Academic literature on the topic 'Bradycardia APGAR'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bradycardia APGAR"

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Laraib Malik, Umbreen idrees, Alia Halim, Rakhshanda Aslam, RIZWANA NASREEN,, and Iqra Kanwal Malik. "Neonatal Outcomes in Intrapartum Pathological CTG in Low-risk Pregnancies." Annals of PIMS-Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University 20, no. 3 (2024): 393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.48036/apims.v20i3.1183.

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Objective: The study aimed to investigate the neonatal outcomes of intrapartum pathological CTG patterns in low-risk women during labor. Methodology: This retrospective cohort study included 120 low-risk pregnant women who experienced pathological CTG patterns during labor. This study was conducted over a period of 12 months, from May 2023 to April 2024, in PAF hospital, Islamabad. Low-risk women were defined as those without pre-existing medical conditions or obstetric complications. Pathological CTG patterns were identified and categorized based NICE guideline [NG229]. Data on neonatal outco
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Berisha, Gazmend, Line Norman Kvenshagen, Anne Marthe Boldingh, et al. "Video-Recorded Airway Suctioning of Clear and Meconium-Stained Amniotic Fluid and Associated Short-Term Outcomes in Moderately and Severely Depressed Preterm and Term Infants." Children 11, no. 1 (2023): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children11010016.

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Background: The aim of this study was to investigate delivery room airway suctioning and associated short-term outcomes in depressed infants. Methods: This is a single-centre prospective observational study of transcribed video recordings of preterm (gestational age, GA < 37 weeks) and term (GA ≥ 37 weeks) infants with a 5 min Apgar score ≤ 7. We analysed the association between airway suctioning, breathing, bradycardia and prolonged resuscitation (≥10 min). For comparison, non-suctioned infants with a 5 min Apgar score ≤ 7 were included. Results: Two hundred suction episodes were performed
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Kazuo, Maeda*. "The hypoxia index covers roles of all decelerations and will reduce cerebral palsy." Journal of Gynecological Research and Obstetrics 4, no. 1 (2018): 005. https://doi.org/10.17352/jgro.000048.

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It was strange that fetal outcome was vigorous in 3 late decelerations, but ominous when it repeated. It was thought that FHR decelerations expresses hypoxia, because the heart rate was fully parallel to rabbit PaO2, if it is below 50mmHg, and human fetal PaO2 is 50mmHg or less. Thus, a hypoxia index (HI), that is hypoxic nature, was sum of deceleration duration (min) divided by the lowest nadir FHR (bpm), and multiplied by 100. Its calculation is easy by computer, though possible by manual calculation. HI has regression equation with Apgar score, and Apgar score was high in 2 to 3 late decele
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Sood, Devika, Prabhjeet Singh, Gegal Pruthi, et al. "Comparative Efficacy of Intermittent Bolus Doses of Phenylephrine and Norepinephrine in Preventing Maternal Bradycardia during Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Obstetric Anaesthesia and Critical Care 14, no. 2 (2024): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joacc.joacc_81_23.

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Background and Aims: Maternal hypotension is a common concern during cesarean sections (CS) with spinal anesthesia and can have adverse consequences for both the mother and fetus. This study aimed to investigate the prophylactic effectiveness of intermittent boluses of phenylephrine and norepinephrine in preventing maternal bradycardia during maintenance of systolic blood pressure (SBP) within 90–100% of baseline. Material and Methods: Two hundred American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status -II parturients scheduled for CS with subarachnoid block (SAB) were randomly assigned to Group
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Gauchan, Sabin, Chitra Thapa, Sulav Acharya, and Anupa Khanal. "Hemodynamics following Prophylactic Phenylephrine Infusion in patients undergoing Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 46, no. 1 (2024): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.1298.

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Introduction Phenylephrine is considered the vasopressor of choice in hypotension associated with obstetric spinal anesthesia. But the dose and mode of administration that is effective yet safe in mother as well as fetus remains controversial. We studied the hemodynamics of parturients who received prophylactic infusion of phenylephrine 50µg/min following spinal anesthesia. MethodsPatients posted for elective cesarean section received a prophylactic phenylephrine infusion of 50µg/min immediately after spinal anesthesia for 30 minutes. Parturients were also co-loaded with lactated Ringer’s solu
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Sawaira, Sania Tanweer Khattak, Nayab Akhtar, Uzma Khan, and Wagma Basir. "Frequency of Low Apgar Score of New Born in Patient Having Abnormal Cardiotocography." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 4 (2025): 371–75. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i4.1015.

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Background: Cardiotocography (CTG) is used on a regular basis to check on fetal health, but it remains a topic of investigation for fetal-neonatal outcome correlation and low Apgar scores. Abnormal CTG patterns like fetal tachycardia, fetal bradycardia, and decelerations can signify fetal distress and are correlated with poor neonatal health. Objective: To determine the frequency of Low Apgar score in patient having abnormal cardiotocography. Study Design: Descriptive study. Duration and Place of Study: The study was conducted from March 2023 to September 2023 at the Department of Obstetrics a
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International, Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR). "Influence of ketamine on Maternal Hemodynamic, Awareness during Childbirth and Apgar Score of their Neonates." International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) 9, no. 2 (2024): 74–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15372477.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Ketamine has the potential to serve as a valuable analgesic for mothers undergoing obstetric surgery with providing conscious, although there have been raised concerns regarding the impact on newborns. This investigation sought to document the physiological and pharmacological impacts of ketamine on the vitality and activity of neonates directly following delivery as well as the magnitude of its influence on skin condition, pulse rate, respiration, and responsiveness to external stimuli. This study was carried out in the maternity hospitals located in the Al-Najaf Al-
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Ristovska, Sanja. "Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in Newborns with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)." PRILOZI 45, no. 1 (2024): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/prilozi-2024-0003.

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Abstract Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) are frequent causes of death and disability in neonates. This study included newborns between January 2021 and July 2022 at the University Clinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, Skopje. Up to date criteria for HIE/RDS for term and for preterm infants as well for the severity of HIE/RDS were used in a comprehensive analysis of cranial ultrasonography, neurological status, neonatal infections, Apgar score, bradycardia and hypotension, X-ray of the lungs, FiO2, acid-base status, assisted ventilation and use of s
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Pathak, Varuna, and Deep Shikha Sahu. "Relation between immediate postpartum APGAR score with umblical cord blood pH and fetal distress." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 12 (2019): 4690. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20195185.

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Background: The one-minute Apgar score, proven useful for rapid assessment of the neonate, is often poorly correlated with other indicators of intrauterine well-being. Fetal asphyxia is directly associated with neonatal acidosis. Umbilical cord pH is best indicator of fetal hypoxemia and hypoxemia leads to neonatal acidosis. In today scenario, fetal distress is the leading indication of emergency cesarean section.Methods: A observational cross-sectional study conducted of one year between march 2017 to February 2018; of full-term obstetric patients undergoing emergency cesarean section for fet
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Rathoria, Richa, Ekansh Rathoria, Utkarsh Bansal, et al. "Study of risk factors and perinatal outcome in meconium stained deliveries from a district of Uttar Pradesh, India." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 9 (2018): 3605. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20183761.

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Background: The objective is to identify the risk factors of Meconium stained deliveries and evaluate the perinatal outcomes in Meconium Stained deliveries.Methods: This prospective observational study included those pregnant women who had completed 37 weeks of gestation, with singleton pregnancies with cephalic presentations and with no known fetal congenital anomalies. Among these, we selected 110 cases with Meconium stained amniotic fluid and they were compared with 110 randomly selected controls.Results: Regular antenatal visits were seen in 22.73 % of the cases while 77.27% cases had no p
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Book chapters on the topic "Bradycardia APGAR"

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Naik, Shraddha, Amruta Hippalgaonkar, Soudamini Gandhi, and Sharick Shamsi. "A Prospective Study on Phenylephrine and Glycopyrrolate for Hemodynamics in Cesarean Delivery Under Spinal Anesthesia." In Clinical and Comparative Research on Maternal Health. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-5941-9.ch013.

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During routine caesarean births, spinal anaesthesia causes hemodynamic reactions that complicate anaesthesia. Hypotension and bradycardia can harm the mother and foetus. This prospective study examined the safety and efficacy of intravenous glycopyrrolate and phenylephrine in decreasing these responses. Phenylephrine (n = 53), glycopyrrolate (n = 55), and control (Placebo) were randomly assigned to 162 elective caesarean deliveries under spinal anaesthesia. Hemodynamic parameters, maternal bradycardia and hypotension, neonatal outcomes, side effects, and mother satisfaction were assessed. Phen
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