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Journal articles on the topic 'Brazil. Laws, statutes'

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1

Musacchio, Aldo. "Laws versus Contracts: Shareholder Protections and Ownership Concentration in Brazil, 1890–1950." Business History Review 82, no. 3 (2008): 445–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000768050008260x.

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This article examines some of the institutional conditions that facilitated the development of equity markets in Brazil. A critical factor was the addition to corporate bylaws of protections for investors, which enabled relatively large corporations in Brazil to attract investors in large numbers. By availing themselves of this strategy, the firms generated a relatively low concentration of ownership before 1910. Archival evidence, such as company statutes and shareholder lists, reveals that the addition of voting rights to their bylaws, particularly maximum-vote provisions and graduated votin
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Musacchio, Aldo. "Laws versus Contracts: Shareholder Protections and Ownership Concentration in Brazil, 1890–1950." Business History Review 82, no. 3 (2008): 445–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007680500000143.

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This article examines some of the institutional conditions that facilitated the development of equity markets in Brazil. A critical factor was the addition to corporate bylaws of protections for investors, which enabled relatively large corporations in Brazil to attract investors in large numbers. By availing themselves of this strategy, the firms generated a relatively low concentration of ownership before 1910. Archival evidence, such as company statutes and shareholder lists, reveals that the addition of voting rights to their bylaws, particularly maximum-vote provisions and graduated votin
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3

Souza, Angelo Ricardo, and Diana Cristina Abreu. "Ingresso na carreira docente: As experiências de Brasil e Chile." education policy analysis archives 24 (July 4, 2016): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.24.1988.

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This paper analyzes the admission policies in teaching careers within public education systems in Chile and Brazil. The article deals with the comparative data forms and criteria for the regulation of the teaching profession, specifically the statutes and career plans in effect. In Brazil, the work takes the data from 12 states and their capitals towns as a reference for analysis, since Brazil does not have a single national career. In Chile, which has nationally standardized elements, the research took the national references about the teaching career. The study concludes that both countries
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4

Dos Santos Junior, Ademir Benedito, and Edna Maria Da Silva. "As Semelhanças e Divergências entre o ECA e SINAJUVE." REVISTA PLURI 1, no. 3 (2020): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.26843/rpv132020p157-166.

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Este artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre o avanço histórico de leis protetivas, que culminaram na formalização do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA, Lei Federal n. 8.069/1990), que substituiu o Código de Menores, e das Políticas Públicas que legitimou no Estatuto da Juventude Lei n. 12.852, de 05 de agosto de 2013. Para este intento, utilizou-se o método histórico-genealógico fundamentado em Michel Foucault. Na análise documental, foi identificada a evolução histórica das políticas públicas do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente e do Estatuto da Juventude, da recente compreensão do
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Nadorff, Norman, and Maria Beatriz Gomes. "Look before you leap: are your oil patch liability clauses enforceable?: (An analysis under civil law jurisdictions with emphasis on Brazil)." Journal of World Energy Law & Business 14, no. 1 (2021): 49–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jwelb/jwab004.

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Abstract The oil and gas industry requires huge investments involving extraordinary financial, environmental and safety risks. Dramatic images of the Deepwater Horizon (Gulf of Mexico, 2010), Alpha Piper (Scotland, 1988), P-51 (Brazil, 2001) and Campeche (Mexico, 1979) disasters offer chilling reminders of the monumental loss of life, property and environmental integrity that can quickly result from human error. With this backdrop, industry participants and their insurers learned early on that the normal fault-based approach to wellsite liability did not fit the nature and needs of the petrole
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Rossetto, Julia Guimarães, and Luís Alberto Salton Peretti. "Breves Comentários Acerca das Novas Leis de Arbitragem Comercial Internacional de Argentina e Uruguai." Revista Brasileira de Arbitragem 16, Issue 62 (2019): 80–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/rba2019019.

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Argentina and Uruguay promulgated, in 2018, new international commercial arbitration statutes following the UNCITRAL Model Law. Such countries evolved from a monist system, which made no difference in what regards the law applicable to domestic and international arbitration, to a dualist system providing a specific legal framework for international arbitrations. The article analyses the arbitration background in the two countries and examines the text of the new laws in comparison with the UNCITRAL Model Law and with the Brazilian Arbitration Act. The article also investigates the effects of i
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Conceição, Calidon Costa, Francisco Antonio Dos Anjos, and Sara Joana Gadotti dos Anjos. "Power Relationship in the Governance of Regional Tourism Organizations in Brazil." Sustainability 11, no. 11 (2019): 3062. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11113062.

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Objective: The development of tourism is one the main objectives of managers seeking a greater competitive advantage for destinations. To achieve this objective, the political-institutional structure related to public and private organizations involved in the Brazilian scenario of tourism activities deliberately operate in the format of Regional Tourism Organizations—RTOs, which started in 2004. In this context, the aim of this study arose, which is to analyze the power relations of Regional Tourism Organizations of tourist regions. Design/Methodology: This research adopted a qualitative and q
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Storck, João Batista. "As humanidades em tempos de neoliberalismo: o modus operandi de duas universidades jesuítas na América Latina." Revista de História e Historiografia da Educação 1, no. 3 (2017): 294. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rhhe.v1i3.51162.

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O artigo analisa o modus operandi de duas universidades jesuítas na América Latina – a Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, na Colômbia, e a Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (Unisinos), no Brasil – no atual contexto do neoliberalismo econômico, que possui como centro de interesse as questões econômicas, sendo que essas instituições por pertencerem à Companhia de Jesus, ordem religiosa que estruturou a sua área educacional a partir dos princípios do humanismo cristão, possuem como centro de convergência a pessoa humana. Foram analisados: O Estatuto 2014, o Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucion
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Demétrio, Águida Meneses Valadares. "Rural Settings and Two Brazils Very Brazilians." Habitus 15, no. 2 (2017): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.18224/hab.v15i2.5112.

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The rural settlements are managed through institutional organizations and established through laws, statute, projects, and forming an Ideal Brazil. Primarily, five elementary aspects need support from the government to develop socio-economically from those rural segments: Health service, school education, traffic conditions, qualification courses, and release of subsidies. On the other hand, there is a real Brazil lived by families farmers that face daily difficulties and the bureaucratic barriers. Research made by the ethnographic method, data collected by the technique of participant observa
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Lima, Paulo Rolon de. "EFEITOS DAS ALTERAÇÕES RECENTES NO ESTATUTO DO DESARMAMENTO: UMA ANÁLISE DAS IMPLICAÇÕES PARA A SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA NO BRASIL." Revista ft 28, no. 139 (2024): 56–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ma10202410231056.

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This research addresses recent changes to the Disarmament Statute in Brazil and their implications for public safety. The Disarmament Statute, established by Law No. 10.826/2003, was created to reduce the circulation of firearms in the country and reduce violence rates. However, in recent decades, significant changes in legislation have made access to weapons more flexible, sparking debates about the possible impacts of these changes on the security and crime scenario. The relevance of the research lies in the fact that gun control is a central issue for public safety, being widely discussed i
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Aranha, Marcio Iorio, João Alberto de Oliveira Lima, and Renata Tonicelli de Mello Quelho. "2018 Statutes and Regulations of the Telecommunication Sector." Law, State and Telecommunications Review 11, no. 2 (2019): 177–230. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/lstr.v11i2.27083.

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12

Amorim, Domingos Isaias Maia, Edward Martins Costa, Ahmad Saeed Khan, Francisco José Silva Tabosa, and Pablo Urano de Carvalho Castelar. "THE EFFECTS OF THE CHILD LABOR LAW IN THE BRAZILIAN NORTHEAST REGION." Revista Econômica do Nordeste 50, no. 4 (2019): 149–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.61673/ren.2019.1103.

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Considered one of the most advanced acts of legislation concerning child labor in the world, Brazilian legislation on the matter is regulated in the country’s 1988 Federal Constitution, in the Consolidation of Labor Laws and in the Statute of the Child and the Adolescent. Businesses and/or individuals who hire workers under the age of 16 are subjected to penalties under those laws. Thus, this work uses a quasi-experiment generated from the Brazilian legislation in order to capture the effects of the child labor law as it is applied in the Northeast region of Brazil. Using data from the Continu
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ACERO, LILIANA. "MIGRATION POLICIES AND REGULATION IN BRAZIL (1980-2025): BETWEEN SECURITIZATION AND HUMAN RIGHTS." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Review 08, no. 03 (2025): 49–73. https://doi.org/10.37602/ijssmr.2025.8305.

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This article´s aim is to develop a critical review of the two last Brazilian migration laws and regulations, as well as of the decrees issued as amendments to laws. It analyses the changes in the State’s dynamic capacities necessary to develop mission-oriented policies and its shortcomings in Brazil. This descriptive study is based on a bibliographic analysis and documental revision of Ministries’ websites, as well as on reports from academics and international organizations. The Statute of Foreigners, an authoritarian law oriented towards guarding national security, was issued in 1980 during
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14

Baines, Stephen Grant. "Indigenous struggles to overturn present-day discrimination and achieve differentiated rights in Roraima, Brazil." Journal of Legal Anthropology 6, no. 2 (2022): 52–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/jla.2022.060203.

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Abstract This article examines affirmations of differentiated Indigenous rights that are present in national and international legislation in the State of Roraima, Brazil, through significant efforts by Indigenous political movements, including activities by Indigenous lawyers. By creating internal mechanisms for solving conflicts, such activists contribute significantly to realising rights present in the Federal Constitution (1988) and the Indian Statute (Law 6.001/1973), and in international legislation such as the International Labour Organisation (ILO) Convention 169 (1989). These mechanis
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Bergamim, Talisson Roberto, Luciano Aparecido Pereira Junior, and Gilmar Antoniassi Júnior. "ATO INFRACIONAL: As faces das vulnerabilidades e da desproteção social no Brasil." Psicologia e Saúde em Debate 9, no. 2 (2023): 721–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22289/2446-922x.v9n2a42.

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The application of socio-educational measures in Brazil became possible with the creation and development of the Statute of the Child and Adolescent. The aim of this study was to understand the vulnerabilities, rights violations and lack of social protection that affect adolescents and lead to them committing offenses. The methodology used was based on a qualitative approach, bibliographical and documentary research on platforms such as PEPSIC, SciELO, Redalyc and Google Scholar, as well as websites, booklets and Brazilian government documents. Descriptors such as adolescent, public policy, de
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Cristo, Gisele Vitória da Silva. "RACISMO NO FUTEBOL BRASILEIRO: UMA ANÁLISE DA LEGISLAÇÃO ACERCA DAS QUESTÕES RACIAIS NO FUTEBOL BRASILEIRO." Revista ft 29, no. 140 (2024): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/fa10202411191355.

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The research "Racism in Brazilian Football: An Analysis of the Legislation regarding Racial Issues in Brazilian Football" addresses the confrontation of racism in the scenario, with a sporting focus on Brazilian legal regulations applied to football. The study analyzes general legislation against racism, such as Law No. 7,716/1989 and the Statute of Racial Equality (Law No. 12,288/2010), in addition to the specific norms of the Brazilian Code of Sports Justice (CBJD), which provides for sanctions for discriminatory acts in sporting competitions. The research also explores the influence of inte
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17

Ferreira, Arthur Vianna, and Isabel Baptista. "The Brazilian Social Educator in The 21st Century: A Debate on Professionalization and Initial Training Based on National Legislation." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 19, no. 1 (2025): e010828. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v19n1-066.

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Objective: This study investigates 21st century Brazilian legislation on the profession of social educator, aiming to provide elements for the organization and selection of essential teaching content for the training of this professional in Brazil. Theoretical Framework: For the development of the parte of this research, the legal devices that structure the profession of social educator in Brazil were analyzed, starting for the Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil (CFRB) of 1988 and its developments in the Statute of Children and Adolescents (ECA) of 1990, in addition to Laws 5346
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18

Scapa Passalacqua, Anna B., Addy Mazz, Natalia Quiñones, and Jennifer Roeleveld. "Tax Information Exchange Agreements and the Prohibition of Retroactivity." Intertax 46, Issue 5 (2018): 368–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/taxi2018039.

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This article presents a study of the retroactive application of tax information exchange agreements (TIEAs) in Brazil, Colombia, South Africa and Uruguay, with a view to articulating policy recommendations for similar emerging economies. Contracting states should adopt clear rules in their TIEAs as regards their temporal application. In the absence of such rules, contracting states should abstain from applying a TIEA retroactively. The authors further recommend that legislatures adopt clear rules in domestic law governing whether a TIEA should apply to pending proceedings at the time of signat
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19

SILVEIRA, Vladmir Oliveira da, Antônio Hilário Aguilera URQUIZA, and Ana Carolina dos SANTOS. "A LEI DE MIGRAÇÃO COMO RESPOSTA AOS FLUXOS MIGRATÓRIOS NO BRASIL." Revista Juridica 4, no. 57 (2019): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753x.v4i57.3777.

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RESUMOObjetivo: O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a superação do Estatuto do Estrangeiro de 1980 e a entrada em vigor da Lei de Migração de 2017, como resposta ao aumento dos fluxos migratórios no Brasil, bem como os impactos que a mencionada Lei pode causar futuramente.Metodologia: Metodologicamente, a análise dá-se por meio do estudo do diploma legal supracitado, relacionando sua eficácia diante dos novos desafios migratórios e sua resultante substituição por um código mais moderno e alinhado aos tempos. Por tratar-se de um estudo descritivo e exploratório, utiliza-se o método dedutivo, bem
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Andrade, Barbara Eduarda Silva de. "A RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL DOS FILHOS COM OS PAIS IDOSOS: ABANDONO AFETIVO INVERSO." Revista ft 29, no. 140 (2024): 32–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ar10202411221332.

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The research discusses reverse emotional abandonment and the civil responsibility of children in relation to their elderly parents, highlighting the relevance of protecting the rights and emotional health of the elderly, who are often neglected by their descendants. With the increase in the elderly population in Brazil and the transformations in family configurations, the subject gains relevance in both the legal and social spheres, provoking debates about family duties and the implementation of Brazilian laws, such as the Statute of the Elderly and the Civil Code. The objective is to examine
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Souza, Marina Batista Chaves Azevedo de, Viviane Fonseca Santos, and Daniela Da Silva Rodrigues. "Trabalho digno para quem? Sobre a formalização do trabalho precário no Brasil / Decent work for whom? About the formalization of precarious work in Brazil." Revista Interinstitucional Brasileira de Terapia Ocupacional - REVISBRATO 4, no. 4 (2020): 580–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.47222/2526-3544.rbto33689.

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A arte desenhada sobre papel simboliza os trabalhadores e as trabalhadoras, e suas constantes lutas sociais pela manutenção dos direitos trabalhistas no Brasil, conquistados na década de 1943, com a Consolidação das Leis Trabalhistas (CLT). Trata-se de um estatuto de Normas Regulamentadoras - NR de relações individuais e coletivas de trabalho para aqueles contratados formalmente com vínculo empregatício. Em 2017, o Governo aprova a Lei nº 13.467, reconhecida como Reforma Trabalhista, a qual exclui mais de cem artigos da CLT, reduz direitos e o papel do Estado em relação à proteção da dignidade
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Oliveira dos Santos, Amanda, Debora Fernandes Pinheiro, Eliana Rezende Adami, and Adriane Alves da Cruz. "A INTERVENÇÃO DO ASSISTENTE SOCIAL DIANTE DOS ENFRENTAMENTOS DAS VULNERABILIDADES SOCIAIS NA INFÂNCIA E NA ADOLESCÊNCIA." Ponto de Vista Jurídico 13, no. 2 (2024): e3562-e3562. https://doi.org/10.33362/juridico.v13i2.3562.

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O tema deste artigo é a intervenção do assistente social diante dos enfrentamentos das vulnerabilidades sociais na infância e na adolescência O Assistente Social é requerido em sua história na atuação de mediação e de acolhimento das Crianças e dos Adolescentes, tendo como propósito a resolução das vulnerabilidades vivenciadas por seus usuários. O presente artigo teve como objetivo aprofundar o contexto histórico para compreender o enfrentamento das vulnerabilidades na Infância e na Adolescência. O estudo se desenvolveu por meio de pesquisa qualitativa com abordagem descritiva de cunho interpr
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Cardoso, Luiz Guilherme Luz, and Maria Goretti Dal Bosco. "Commodity, Property, or Right: What is the Legal Nature of Land in Brazil?" Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 17, no. 6 (2023): e03267. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n6-028.

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Objective: To point out the nature of land in Brazil from the duration of the Law of the Land of 1850, passing fazem parte acho que faz partethrough the Statute of the Land of 1964, to the Federal Constitution of 1988. The issue is represented by the following question: What is the legal nature of land in Brazil? Theoretical framework: This research is based on the historical approach of Smith (1990) and Martins (2015) aiming to understand the social transformation of the land. In the scope of the legal understanding, this research is supported by the perspective of Souza Filho (2021), who see
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Rolnik, Raquel. "Ten years of the City Statute in Brazil: from the struggle for urban reform to the World Cup cities." International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development 5, no. 1 (2013): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2013.782706.

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Jubilut, Liliana Lyra, and Giovana Agútoli Pereira. "Mudanças no Procedimento de Reconhecimento do Status de Refugiado no Brasil ao longo dos 25 anos da Lei 9.474/97 e seus impactos na proteção das pessoas refugiadas." REMHU: Revista Interdisciplinar da Mobilidade Humana 30, no. 66 (2022): 165–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-85852503880006610.

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Resumo. O procedimento de reconhecimento do status de refugiado no Brasil (RSD) tem sua arquitetura fundamental na Lei 9.474/97 que completou 25 anos em 2022 e que estabelece, não apenas as bases do mesmo, mas também o Comitê Nacional para os Refugiados (CONARE), encarregado de operacionalizá-lo. Ao longo dos 25 anos da Lei 9.474/97, mudanças foram realizadas na RSD no Brasil, sobretudo a partir de normas infralegais, em especial de Resoluções Normativas e do Regimento Interno do CONARE. Em face disso, este artigo objetiva descrever e sistematizar as alterações do procedimento de RSD no Brasil
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Thomaz, Diana. "What’s in a Category? The Politics of Not Being a Refugee." Social & Legal Studies 27, no. 2 (2017): 200–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663917746488.

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How are refugees perceived and governed in contemporary politics? What sort of sovereign responses has been advanced to govern and discipline the movement of people in a globalizing world? The article discusses how the ‘figure of the refugee’ (Scheel and Squire, 2014) or the ‘refugee label’ (Zetter, 1991, 2007) has changed once the Cold War ended and growing numbers of asylum seekers from the global South began searching for protection in the North. It attributes the restrictive character of contemporary asylum politics both to a perception of refugees as abject masses from the South and to so
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Vázquez, Carlos M. "Argentine Republic v. Amerada Hess Shipping Corp." American Journal of International Law 83, no. 3 (1989): 565–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2203318.

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Plaintiffs and respondents, Amerada Hess Shipping Corp. and United Carriers, Inc., were respectively the charterer and owner of the Hercules, a crude oil tanker that was bombed in international waters by Argentine military aircraft during the war over the Malvinas or Falkland Islands. The ship was severely damaged and had to be scuttled off the coast of Brazil. After unsuccessfully seeking relief in Argentina, the companies filed suit against defendant and appellant, the Argentine Republic, in the Southern District of New York. Plaintiffs argued that the federal courts had jurisdiction under t
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Gonçalves, Natamy de Almeida, and Camila Santos Dias. "Child sexual abuse: historical aspects, legal and harm to child development." Núcleo do Conhecimento 01, no. 09 (2021): 183–208. https://doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/psychology/historical-aspects.

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Because it is a violence that plagues several children and adolescents in the world throughout history, child sexual abuse requires close attention, considering that it is a complex phenomenon and, in many cases, difficult to identify, being the abuser usually a trusted person of the family and who is expected to take care of the victim, as biological parents, stepfathers, uncles or close friends, for example. In addition, most cases of sexual abuse occur in the victim's own home, where little is expected of the child and adolescent to be in a vulnerable situation. Based on the factors describ
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Marques da Costa, Eduarda, and Ideni Terezinha Antonello. "Urban Planning and Residential Segregation in Brazil—The Failure of the “Special Zone of Social Interest” Instrument in Londrina City (PR)." Sustainability 13, no. 23 (2021): 13285. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132313285.

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The objective of this analysis is linked to the discussion of urban residential segregation marked by the Brazilian urban land structure and perpetuated by urban planning instruments at the municipal level. The spatial focus of the study is the municipality of Londrina (state of Paraná/Brazil). We aimed to analyze the relationship between urban zoning and the dynamics of residential segregation, unfolding two foci: verify to what extent the objectives presented in the municipal instrument translate the objectives of the instrument at the federal level (the City Statute–CE) and the national pro
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Leal, Mônia Clarissa Hennig, and Eliziane Fardin de Vargas. "Ius Constitutionale Commune: a potencial expansão da proteção das minorias sexuais na jurisprudência do Supremo Tribunal Federal a partir do reconhecimento do status de “categoria suspeita” e da incorporação dos precedentes da Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos." Revista Direito e Práxis 13, no. 2 (2022): 1319–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8966/2022/66695.

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Resumo O estudo se propõe a analisar os fatores — tais como a vinculação ao corpus iuris interamericano, o mandado do princípio pro persona, o dever de realização do controle de convencionalidade e o dever de compatibilização do direito interno aos precedentes do Sistema Interamericano de Proteção aos Direitos Humanos — que conduzem à vinculação do Supremo Tribunal Federal em reconhecer as minorias sexuais como categoria suspeita de discriminação, de modo a alinhar seu entendimento jurisprudencial aos padrões de proteção destinados às minorias sexuais desenvolvidos pela Corte Interamericana de
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João, Victor Lobato Timo Rocha, Eder Raul Gomes de Sousa Orientador:, and Luciana Gomes de Sousa Telis Orientadora:. "ASPECTOS DA LEI 10.823/2003 – ESTATUTO DO DESARMAMENTO." Revistaft 28, no. 135 (2024): 11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12214411.

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O Brasil enfrenta desafios significativos relacionados à violência armada, o que levou à criação da Lei nº 10.826/2003, conhecida como Estatuto do  Desarmamento. Esta legislação visa regular o registro, a posse e a comercialização de armas de fogo e munição, instituindo o Sistema Nacional de Armas (SINARM) e definindo crimes relacionados. O estudo analisa a evolução histórica e  normativa do Estatuto, as propostas legislativas de alteração e as controvérsias &nbs
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Elwyn, Glyn, Jaclyn Engel, Peter Scalia, and Carmel Shachar. "Individuals recording clinical encounters." Communication and Medicine, August 10, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/cam.20257.

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Background: Clinicians and their employers, concerned with privacy and liability, are often hesitant to support the recording of clinical encounters. However, many people wish to record encounters with healthcare professionals. It is therefore important to understand how existing law applies to situations where an individual requests to record a clinical encounter.Methods: We searched for and reviewed relevant legal documents that could apply to recording clinical encounters. We limited the scope by purposefully examining relevant law in nine countries: Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germa
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WYCLIFFEE, MUTUNGI. "Analysis of the Law Relating to Agency Banking in Uganda." Journal of Ecohumanism 4, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v4i1.6470.

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Agent banking is a business of providing banking services to the customers of a bank or a financial institution on behalf of that particular bank or financial institution under a valid agency agreement. The parliament of the republic of Uganda passed the Financial Institutions (Amendment) Act, 2016 which provides for agent banking. Agent banking governed by the financial institutions (amendment) act, 2017 has enabled the financial institutions to enter into Digital Financing Space to drive financial inclusion and increase access to financial/banking services to a range of under-served and unba
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Medeiros, Sandra Batista, and Luciana Márcia Gonçalves. "Systematization of Urban Instruments via SWOT Matrix Analysis: A Study of the Master Plans of Araraquara-SP, Brazil." Revista Nacional de Gerenciamento de Cidades 11, no. 83 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.17271/23188472118320234704.

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This study aims to systematize and analyze the utilization of urban instruments stipulated by the City Statute in the first and second generations of the master plans for Araraquara, a city in São Paulo State, Brazil. We employed a modified SWOT analysis method to systematize information regarding exogenous conditions, which pertain to the regulation of instruments in accordance with federal legislations, and endogenous conditions, which relate to the instruments’ implementation by the municipal government. Our findings indicate that Araraquara has yet to fully leverage the potential of the ur
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de Medeiros Albrecht, Nayara F. Macedo. "Disputes over intellectual rights in Brazil: interest organisations and their impacts on copyright law." SN Social Sciences 3, no. 6 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43545-023-00662-2.

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AbstractPrevious studies on lobbying outlined that business groups are more influential on low salient issues due to their organisation, unity, and expertise. This study addresses the causal mechanisms behind issue salience and business influence through an in-depth case study regarding copyright reform in Brazil. By employing a bibliographical and a documentary research, I analysed the statuses and legislative agendas of groups and other policy participants interested in either maintaining or changing copyright laws. Through the investigation of public hearings and draft bills discussed at a
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Fernandes, Marilia Botelho Soares Dutra, Bárbara Almeida Arruda, Fernanda de David, et al. "DOULAS IN OBSTETRIC CARE: A REVIEW ON THE LEGISLATION AND STATUTE OF THE FEDERATION OF DOULAS IN BRAZIL." May 9, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7916629.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> The migration of births from the home environment to the hospital resulted in transformations in the act of giving birth, ceasing to be a physiological event specific to women, to transforming it into a medical act full of interventions that can cause iatrogenesis, in addition to an increase in costs to health-care systems. In this context, the figure of the doula emerges, an active health professional in the movements for the humanization of childbirth, who seeks physical and emotional support for women during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. Doulas function
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Silva, Jefferson Luis da, and Júlio Alves Caixêta Júnior. "A CONSTRUÇÃO DO PADRÃO DE RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL DAS LIGAS DESPORTIVAS DE AUTOMOBILISMO NO BRASIL." Scientia Generalis 5, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.22289/sg.v5n1a3.

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Civil liability is a way of resolving patrimonial and extra-patrimonial compensation arising from an unlawful act, represented by an action or omission that causes harm to another, even if the damage is exclusively moral. The research sought to answer the problem found, namely: what is the responsibility of motorsport sports leagues in Brazil for accidents caused during races? Thus, the research had the general objective of defining the responsibility of motorsport sports leagues in Brazil for accidents caused during races. And specifically, analyze the general rules of civil liability provide
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Uhr, Daniel de Abreu Pereira, Júlia Gallego Ziero Uhr, Renan Porn Peres, Manoel Gehrke, and Magnum Koury de Figueiredo Eltz. "Does Reaching the Statute of Limitations Affect the Recidivist Behavior of Environmental Aggressors in Brazil?" Journal of Quantitative Criminology, August 10, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-022-09554-9.

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Loschiavo Leme de Barros, Marco Antonio, Lucas Fucci Amato, Diana Tognini Saba, and Paula Pedigoni Ponce. "Fake News in Brazil's 2018 Presidential Elections: A Systems Theory Approach to Judicial and Legal Responses." Social & Legal Studies, April 18, 2022, 096466392210941. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09646639221094152.

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This article adopts an approach from social systems theory to map the legislative and judicial responses produced by Brazilian law in light of the 2018 presidential election in Brazil, a political event marked by the mass dissemination of fake news. The study applies social systems theory to observe and interpret the legislative process in relation to a Draft Statute on Fake News which is part of a regulatory movement concerning digital communications and personal data in Brazil. The article combines this with observations on case law from the Superior Electoral Court regarding fake news disse
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Emanoele, Lima Abreu. "Neighborhood Impact Assessment an urban sustainability instrument analysis in medium-sized cities in São Paulo, Brazil." International Journal of Environmental Science & Sustainable Development 7, no. 2 (2022). https://doi.org/10.21625/essd.v7i2.935.

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The Neighborhood Impact Assessment (NIA)&nbsp;<sup>[1]</sup>is an important instrument of the Brazilian Urban Policy enacted in the City Statute, Federal Law 10.257/2001. Considered by the national academic literature as a relevant instrument for local urban environmental management. However, in Brazil, the understanding that the environmental and the urban are part of the same context is not yet a reality within the local public administration sectors, with a deep disconnection of management and governance between the urban and environmental departments. The objective of this work was to anal
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CN, Arinze-Umobi. "Examination of the Brain Stem Death Approach to Defining Death in an Organ Transplant Context and its Credibility with ‘Nigerian’ Values and Beliefs." Open Access Journal of Criminology Investigation & Justice 2, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajcij-16000120.

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Organ donation generally consists of two modes - living (largely less-problematic), and cadaveric (largely problematic). Cadaveric donation of solid organs is simply the process of solid organ transplant after the demise of its owner (deceased). Consequently, many approaches to death have evolved in order to procure more solid organs in the medical sphere today as a result of science and technology. However, these approaches to death are not without controversies such as the credibility of the approach with the Nigerian values and beliefs. To this end, this paper, examines the some key controv
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Abreu, Emanoele, and Renata Peres. "Neighborhood Impact Assessment an urban sustainability instrument." International Journal of Environmental Science & Sustainable Development 7, no. 2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v7i2.935.

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The Neighborhood Impact Assessment (NIA) [1]is an important instrument of the Brazilian Urban Policy enacted in the City Statute, Federal Law 10.257/2001. Considered by the national academic literature as a relevant instrument for local urban environmental management. However, in Brazil, the understanding that the environmental and the urban are part of the same context is not yet a reality within the local public administration sectors, with a deep disconnection of management and governance between the urban and environmental departments. The objective of this work was to analyze the applicat
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Gonçalves, Natamy de Almeida, and Camila Santos Dias. "Child sexual abuse: historical aspects, legal and harm to child development." Revista Científica Multidisciplinar Núcleo do Conhecimento, September 9, 2021, 183–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/psychology/historical-aspects.

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Because it is a violence that plagues several children and adolescents in the world throughout history, child sexual abuse requires close attention, considering that it is a complex phenomenon and, in many cases, difficult to identify, being the abuser usually a trusted person of the family and who is expected to take care of the victim, as biological parents, stepfathers, uncles or close friends, for example. In addition, most cases of sexual abuse occur in the victim’s own home, where little is expected of the child and adolescent to be in a vulnerable situation. Based on the factors describ
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Imseis, Ardi. "State of Exception." Journal of International Criminal Justice, December 27, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jicj/mqaa049.

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Abstract In December 2019, the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court concluded her preliminary examination into the situation in Palestine, determining there is a reasonable basis to initiate an investigation into the situation. Instead of doing so, she first decided to seek a ruling from the Pre-Trial Chamber on the scope of the Court’s territorial jurisdiction, specifically aimed at confirming her view that the ‘territory’ over which the Court may exercise its jurisdiction comprises the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT). This article focuses on the amici curiae observations and o
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Noyce, Diana Christine. "Coffee Palaces in Australia: A Pub with No Beer." M/C Journal 15, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.464.

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The term “coffee palace” was primarily used in Australia to describe the temperance hotels that were built in the last decades of the 19th century, although there are references to the term also being used to a lesser extent in the United Kingdom (Denby 174). Built in response to the worldwide temperance movement, which reached its pinnacle in the 1880s in Australia, coffee palaces were hotels that did not serve alcohol. This was a unique time in Australia’s architectural development as the economic boom fuelled by the gold rush in the 1850s, and the demand for ostentatious display that gather
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