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Journal articles on the topic 'Brazilians in foreign countries'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Aguiar, Danilo Rolim Dias de, and Gabriella Nunes da Costa. "The impacts of the food-feed-fuel competition on Brazilian food supply." Revista de Economia e Agronegócio 15, no. 2 (2017): 163–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.25070/rea.v15i2.441.

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The impact of the so-called "food-feed-fuel competition" on hunger has been a major concern worldwide. In addition, the environmental impacts caused by increases in the production of certain foods have made food supplying even more challenging. As few studies have dealt with this issue in Brazil, this paper aims to evaluate the country's nutritional situation since 1995, focusing on the effects of producing animal feed and biofuels on both the domestic availability of food and the role of Brazil as a food supplier to foreign countries. We estimate the quantity of nutrients produced in the coun

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Porto de Oliveira, Osmany. "Brazil Exporting Social Policies: From Local Innovation to a Global Model." Journal of Politics in Latin America 11, no. 3 (2019): 249–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1866802x19889757.

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The importation of foreign models is part of Brazil’s institution building story, owing to its Portuguese colonisation and the influence of European countries and the United States. After the transition to democracy and the Constitution of 1988, the scenario began to change. The country developed social policy innovations that rose to a national scale when the Workers’ Party took office. These innovations started to spread globally, and international organisations began to recommend Brazilian social policies. Examples of Brazilian policies that have been transferred are the Family Allowance an

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Baumann, Renato. "Brazilian external sector so far in the 21st century." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 53, spe (2010): 33–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-73292010000300003.

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Although Brazil has traditionally been characterized by a culture of inward-looking policy making, the presence of foreign firms in the Brazilian productive sector has always been significant. The share of foreign-owned firms is one of the highest that can be found among developing countries. This article discusses the main features of the external sector of the Brazilian economy, regarding trade flows, foreign investment, the internationalization of Brazilian entrepreneurial groups and the short-term financial requirements in foreign currencies

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Dju, Orlindo, Johnatan Da Costa Santos, Darinka Brosovich Flores, and Jorge Marko Calderon Verduga. "African direction in the foreign policy of Brazil." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2020, no. 11-1 (2020): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202011statyi06.

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The article considers political, economic, social and cultural aspects of Brazilian-African cooperation at the end of the 20th century and at the beginning of the 21st century. At the present stage, after two decades of active development, Brazilian policy towards Africa has been losing momentum. Nowadays the cooperation between Brazil and African countries requires developing a new strategy.

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Roa, Alejandra Carrillo, and Felipe Ricardo Baptista e. Silva. "Fiocruz as an actor in Brazilian foreign relations in the context of the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries: an untold story." História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos 22, no. 1 (2015): 153–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702015000100009.

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Brazilian foreign policy paradigms and changes in the global scenario since the Cold War created conditions for stronger ties between Brazil and Portuguese-speaking African countries. Recently, Brazil took the lead in regional integration processes and in South-South cooperation initiatives. These strategies and Fiocruz's acknowledged technical expertise resulted in its direct involvement in Brazilian foreign public health policy in the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries. Fiocruz developed cooperation projects in various areas, sharing its know-how and best practices in the most critic

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Puntigliano, Andrés Rivarola. "Going Global: an organizational study of Brazilian foreign policy." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 51, no. 1 (2008): 28–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-73292008000100002.

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This study analyzes the impact of globalisation on the organization and strategies outlined by the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The study intends to understand how countries from the periphery deal with new institutional challenges resulting from globalization, using the case of the Brazilian diplomatic service.

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Mouron, Fernando, Francisco Urdinez, and Janina Onuki. "Framing effects on foreign policy: experimental evidence from emerging countries and the Argentine-Brazilian rivalry." Opinião Pública 22, no. 1 (2016): 195–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-01912016221195.

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Abstract Civil society plays an increasingly important role in the formulation of foreign policy in emerging countries. This article investigates whether public opinion is sensitive to framing effects regarding foreign policy. Data from a survey experiment with a sample of 1,530 students at the Universidad de Buenos Aires and the Universidad Nacional de Avellaneda, we find that participants are sensitive to framing effects on foreign affairs. The interviewees changed their preferences when stimulated by information regarding Brazilian economic growth and military expenditure in comparison with

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Gómez, Eduardo, and Fernanda Aguilar Perez. "BRAZILIAN FOREIGN POLICY IN HEALTH DURING DILMA ROUSSEFF'S ADMINISTRATION (2011-2014)." Lua Nova: Revista de Cultura e Política, no. 98 (August 2016): 171–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-6445171-197/98.

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Abstract This article analyses changes and continuities in Brazilian international actions in the field of public health, aiming at understanding how the Brazilian foreign policy in health during President Dilma Rousseff's first term (2011-2014) was developed. Available data from President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2003-2010) years and Dilma's first term were used for comparative purposes. Emphasis was given on South-South cooperation projects, more specifically the Union of South American Countries (USAN, Unión de Naciones Suramericanas - Unasur) and to the Community of Portuguese-speaking C

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Schimanski, Silvana. "Brazilian Foreign Trade and the Challenges of Complex Interdependence." Revista Intellector | Intellector Journal 20, no. 39 (2023): 51–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10363534.

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The general objective of this paper is to present the profile of Brazilian foreign trade and its main challenges in a context of global interdependence. The economic globalization has deepened the interdependence between countries, consolidating international production chains and highlighting vulnerabilities in strategic sectors, such as services related to international maritime transport. The essay was prepared using a qualitative approach, based on secondary sources, and has an analytical-descriptive purpose. The Brazilian case suggests the country's vulnerability, not only because of its

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Yoon, Taek-Dong. "The Characteristics of Korean Exports to Brazil from the Perspective of Export Diversification." Korea International Trade Research Institute 19, no. 4 (2023): 179–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.16980/jitc.19.4.202308.179.

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Purpose - The Korean economy has been growing rapidly with Five-Year Economic Development Plans since the 1960s. It is generally accepted that foreign trade has been a key factor in the rapid growth of the economy. Initially, the growth of Korean exports was concentrated in a small number of countries. Over time, this high concentration became a threat to the stable growth of the Korean economy. This was the main reason why the need for Korean export diversification emerged. Design/Methodology/Approach - Most analyses of Korea's foreign trade by Korean researchers have focused on total e

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Kazelko, A. A. "Evolution of Brazil’s Strategic Behavior Towards Smaller MERCOSUR Countries in the XXI Century." Mezhdunarodnaja jekonomika (The World Economics), no. 1 (January 18, 2024): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/vne-04-2401-05.

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In foreign policy documents and public statements by senior Brazilian officials, the development of the Southern common market (MERCOSUR) is mentioned as a foreign policy priority, but the dynamics of integrational processes in it are far from being positive due to the economic asymmetry of the countries represented — major players — Brazil and Argentina and smaller economies — Uruguay and Paraguay. The authors of the article considers a foreign policy strategy of large countries in relation to smaller ones in the association as the reason for the diffi culties in eliminating the economic asym

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Amorim, Celso. "Brazilian foreign policy under President Lula (2003-2010): an overview." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 53, spe (2010): 214–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-73292010000300013.

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Foreign Minister of Brazil since 2003, Ambassador Celso Amorim outlines the main guidelines and accomplishments of Brazil's foreign policy under President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. The article provides a full-fledged, although not exhaustive, narrative of a number of diplomatic initiatives championed by Brazil over the last eight years: from the gathering of the group of developing countries in a World Trade Organization (WTO) meeting in Cancun to the negotiations that led to the Declaration of Tehran, as well as the challenges the country has been facing as its international weight grows.

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De Farias, Joedson Jales, and Álvaro Barrantes Hidalgo. "Interstate and international trade of brazilian regions: an analysis using the gravity model." Revista Econômica do Nordeste 43, no. 2 (2016): 247–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.61673/ren.2012.220.

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This paper analyzes the interstate and international trade of Brazilian regions in the period following trade liberalization. To carry out the analysis, the paper uses the gravity model methodology. The estimated trade models show that the border effect is still very significant for the foreign trade in Brazilian regions despite the process of economic openness that took place in the 1990s. The results show that the factors of resistance to the expansion of foreign trade still persist. Using a gravity model which considers the Brazilian states and the countries of the Southern Common Market (M

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Kumar, Ameet, Muhammad Ramzan Kalhoro, Rakesh Kumar, Niaz Hussain Ghumro, Sarfraz Ahmed Dakhan, and Vikesh Kumar. "Decomposing the Effect of Domestic and Foreign Economic Policy Uncertainty Shocks on Real and Financial Sectors: Evidence from BRIC Countries." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 13, no. 12 (2020): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm13120315.

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This study examines the impact of domestic and foreign shocks on the real and financial sector of BRIC countries. For this purpose, we use a structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) model over the extended period of 1997 to 2016. We conclude that domestic policy shocks have a more substantial impact on Brazilian, Indian, and Russian economy than foreign shocks, while foreign shocks have more contribution in the case of China. Interestingly, results show the negative impact of policy shocks on bank credit provided, implying its role in multiplying the impact of shocks on real variables. Surprisi

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Marques, Joseph, and Anthony Spanakos. "South-South relations and the English School of International Relations: Chinese and Brazilian ideas and involvement in Sub-Saharan Africa." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 57, spe (2014): 138–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7329201400209.

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The rise of large developing countries has led to considerable discussions of re-balancing global relations and giving greater priority to understanding South-South relations. This paper, in exploring the central ideas of Chinese and Brazilian foreign policy and the behavior of these two rising Southern countries toward Sub-Saharan Africa, argues that the English School of International Relations is well suited to understanding the intentions and actions that characterize South-South relations.

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Ramadhan Sasongkojati, R. Moh Hiu Dilangit, and Nur Iman Subono. "Strategic Culture, South-South Cooperation, and Soft Power Politics: Explaining Brazilian Foreign Aid." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik 27, no. 2 (2023): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jsp.81267.

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What drives Brazil to provide foreign aid to other developing countries? Historically part of the Global South, its active foreign policy strives to become a global power. While research has highlighted Brazil’s foreign policy objectives in providing aid, such as expanding its diplomatic reputation and exporting its development experience abroad, little has been done to note the strategic properties that motivate the development assistance initiatives. Additionally, the emphasis on South-South Cooperation in Brazil’s aid practice is relevant to the literature on the motives of emerging donors.

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Costa Filho, José. ""Ideological Repertoires of the Brazilian Foreign Policy toward Africa across three presidential administrations (1995-2016): from realism to south-south solidarity, and back "." Caderno de Política Exterior 4, no. 7 (2018): 79–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.61623/cpe.v4n7.a05.

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The article aims to identify the ideological repertoires mobilized by different presidential administrations in the context of the Brazilian foreign policy toward Africa from 1995 to 2016. The analysis of primary and secondary sources showed that Brazilian foreign policy toward Africa followed a general trend of ideological continuity. Brazilian foreign policy makers’ representations of Brazil – anchored on race, geography and material capabilities – and of Africa – framed through the lenses of solidarity, sentimentalism and pragmatism – changed only marginally. In addition, there was a consen

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Cruz, José Elenilson, Gabriel da Silva Medina, and João Ricardo de Oliveira Júnior. "Brazil’s Agribusiness Economic Miracle: Exploring Food Supply Chain Transformations for Promoting Win–Win Investments." Logistics 6, no. 1 (2022): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/logistics6010023.

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For many developing countries, agribusiness has become one of the main economic sectors, with the capacity to mobilize domestic and foreign investments. Despite the potential for development in countries like Brazil, the results of these investments in supply chains have not yet been systematically assessed. This study analyses foreign and domestic investments as an explanation for the recent growth of Brazilian agribusiness and evaluates the implications of different investment arrangements for the future development of the sector in the country. The research was based on a literature review

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Karnups, Viesturs Pauls. "Latvian-Brazilian Economic Relations 1918–1940." Humanities and Social Sciences: Latvia 29, no. 2 (2021): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/hssl.29.2.02.

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This article provides an overview of Latvian-Brazilian economic relations in the interwar period. In the interwar period, economic relations between Latvia and Brazil were mainly confined to foreign trade. Latvia declared its independence in 1918, however Latvians had been emigrating to Brazil from 1890 and establishing farming colonies. By the end of the 1930s some 8000 Latvians had settled in Brazil. Latvia’s foreign trade in relation to Brazil was regulated by the 1932 Commercial Agreement. Latvia’s main imports from Brazil in the interwar period were coffee, cocoa, hides and furs, tobacco,

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Amorim, Lucas S., and Henrique Z. Menezes. "Brazil’s New Investment Treaty Model: Why Now?" Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 22, no. 3 (2022): 600–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2022-22-3-600-612.

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The investment treaty regime, unlike other economic regimes, lacks common substantive multilateral rules and depends on countries signing bilateral or plurilateral investment treaties. As the regime presented a pro-developed country bias, developing countries, especially in Latin America, avoided signing investment treaties up to the 1980s. Brazil followed this trend and did not start an investment treaty program until the late 1990s. However, the treaties never entered into force. The country also avoided acceding to the World Bank agency responsible for investment arbitration proceedings - t

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Avila, Myriam. "BEYOND THE WORLD REPUBLIC OF LETTERS." Ilha do Desterro A Journal of English Language, Literatures in English and Cultural Studies 71, no. 2 (2018): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2175-8026.2018v71n2p165.

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This paper draws on a research focused on Brazilian literary life in the first half of the 20th century. Taking up the idea that Brazilian culture and Brazilian literature must be approached as a language in itself, it aims to contribute to throw light upon the crucial decades in which Europe’s influence as trendsetter begins to fade. A survey of letters sent from abroad by Brazilian writers to their colleagues in that period will show how displacement influenced their views on literature and life and the depth of their dependence on keeping up dialogue with home-staying literary friends. Most

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Astakhov, E. "BRICS: LATINAMERICAN PROJECTION." Cuadernos Iberoamericanos, no. 1 (March 28, 2016): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2016-1-62-66.

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The paper analyses recent trends in foreign policy of Latin-American countries, in particular their approaches to the cooperation with BRICS. The main attention is paid to the analysis of Brazilian policy towards BRICS. Brazil is the only country which represents Latin-American continent in BRICS and has excellent possibilities to enter “the club of the Great Powers”.

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Slaski, Alexander. "Policy Signaling and Foreign Electoral Uncertainty: Implications for Currency Markets." International Studies Quarterly 65, no. 4 (2021): 1124–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isq/sqab078.

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Abstract This paper examines the effects of foreign electoral shocks on currency markets. I develop a theory of signaling and uncertainty to explain why elections in countries with close economic ties should affect exchange rates. Methodologically, this paper focuses on several case studies, with the 2016 US election as a central case. I utilize an event analysis framework to measure the impact of the election on the Mexican peso by exploiting the plausible exogeneity of Donald Trump's tweets. I also measure changes in the peso using Trump's predicted chance of winning the election and show th

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Darnton, Christopher. "Public Diplomacy and International Conflict Resolution: A Cautionary Case from Cold War South America." Foreign Policy Analysis 16, no. 1 (2019): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fpa/orz003.

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AbstractCan public diplomacy help resolve protracted international conflicts? Both rationalist and constructivist traditions identify significant domestic obstacles to international peacemaking. However, Robert Putnam's concept of “reverberation” implies that diplomats can expand their adversaries’ win-sets for cooperation by engaging foreign publics. This paper analyzes a most-likely case, with archival evidence: Argentine Ambassador Oscar Camilión's unsuccessful quest for Argentine-Brazilian rapprochement in 1976–77. Although the two countries later overcame rivalry, public diplomacy contrib

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Silva, Rodrigo Luiz Medeiros da. "Brazilian Subimperialism? Empirical Evidence against Ruy Mauro Marini’s Explanatory Scheme." Latin American Perspectives 49, no. 2 (2022): 56–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x221077697.

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With the postulate of “subimperialism,” Ruy Mauro Marini proposed that Brazilian industrialization was structurally limited by scarcity of demand but its deceleration could be avoided by exporting to neighboring nonindustrialized countries. This amounted to a sort of imperialist offensive that was useful to the foreign multinationals operating in Brazil—a “ subimperialist” solution. Data on Brazil’s foreign trade and productive structure effectively contradict Marini’s perspective. Segundo seu postulado do “subimperialismo,” Ruy Mauro Marini propôs que a industrialização brasileira seria estru

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Lene Menezes, Hugo. "A presença de personagens portuguesas no romance Maurício ou os paulistas em São João del-Rei de Bernardo Guimarães." e-Letras com Vida: Revista de Estudos Globais — Humanidades, Ciências e Artes 04 (2020): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.53943/elcv.0120_05.

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There is a dialogue between foreign countries and Brazilian culture. In Brazil, the verbal art is a legacy of the European colonizers. Therefore, our initial literary manifestations are seen as resonances of the metropolis. Although such dialogue decreases after a greater influence of the French culture in the nineteenth-century, Brazil and Portugal remain partners. So, in this article, we approach the presence of Portuguese characters in the novel Maurício ou os paulistas em São João del-Rei, by the Brazilian romantic author Bernardo Guimarães.

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Lima, Fernando Silva, Kevin Christopher Nascimento Silva, and Gustavo Tonon Lopes. "Export of Brazilian Natural Honey to the International Market." EnGeTec em revista 1, no. 5 (2024): 75–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12594010.

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In this study, the export volumes of Brazilian natural honey to the international market between 2019 and 2021 will be presented. The reasons why natural Brazilian honey is a product that potential countries are interested in consuming will be presented. This article was based on bibliographic research and sources such as: Sebrae, Canal Rural, Apex Brasil, IBGE, where information was collected on the relationship between humanity and the consumption of natural honey, the quality of the product of Brazilian origin and issues related to the economy and culture of the countries covered in this ar

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Saraiva, José Flávio Sombra. "The new Africa and Brazil in the Lula era: the rebirth of Brazilian Atlantic Policy." Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional 53, spe (2010): 169–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-73292010000300010.

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In the post-Cold War world, Africa has been an important focus of Brazilian foreign policy. Having a significant historical weight in building our nation, African countries are also part of the moves adopted by Brazil's foreign policy. The main purpose of the present text is to show this relevant regional dimension regarding Brazil's international insertion during the Lula era. The work is divided in two parts: the first part approaches Africa's international insertion throughout recent years and the second analyses the dimension occupied by African affairs in Brazil during the Lula era. The m

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Borzova, Alla. "The Role of the Brazilian Diplomat Oswaldo Euclidis Aragna in Strengthening Pan-American Solidarity and the Anti-Fascist Position of Latin American Countries." ISTORIYA 14, no. 4 (126) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840025981-8.

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The article analyzes the role of the famous Brazilian diplomat, Minister of Foreign Affairs (1938—1944) O. Aranha in the choice of allies in a difficult international situation, when in Brazil, as in other countries of Latin America, was growing rivalry between the imperialist American power and the rising Germany. Having shown the main activities of O. Aranha in the position of Ambassador of Brazil to the United States, then Chancellor, to revive the “privileged relations” with Washington, the author notes that the strengthening of the alliance with the United States has exceeded the stage of

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Chekova, J. M. "The reform of the UN Security Council as one of the priorities of the activity of Brazil at the international level." Cuadernos Iberoamericanos, no. 3 (September 28, 2015): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.46272/2409-3416-2015-3-98-109.

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The article deals with the issue of the UN Security Council reform. The author considers the currently existing expansion initiatives, as well as the positions of the five permanent members and the main countries interested in launching the process. The UN Security Council reform is analyzed as one of the priorities of Brazilian foreign policy, so special emphasis is laid on the role of the Latin American giant in this process. The author examines the Brazilian strategy aimed at obtaining a permanent seat in the UN Security Council.

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Galinari, Tiago Nogueira. "A “Guinada à direita” e a nova política externa brasileira." Caderno de Geografia 29, no. 2 (2019): 190–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.5752/p.2318-2962.2019v29n2p190-211.

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O objetivo deste artigo é analisar como a política externa brasileira vem se transformando desde a “guinada à direita” do seu governo. Apesar de a direita ter retornado ao Palácio do Planalto em 2016, após o impeachment da presidente Dilma Rousseff, a “guinada à direita” da política externa brasileira se aprofundou ainda mais com a vitória de Jair Bolsonaro na corrida presidencial e, sobretudo, depois de sua posse. O contraste entre a política externa petista e a bolsonarista é enorme. Com base em informações largamente noticiadas pela imprensa, este texto identificou alguns rumos da política

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Souza, J. N. C., J. W. M. Diniz, F. A. O. Silva, and N. D. R. Almeida. "Economic overview of ornamental flowers and plants in Brazil." Scientific Electronic Archives 13, no. 5 (2020): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.36560/1352020943.

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This work aims to study the panorama of the floriculture and ornamental plants sector in Brazil, highlighting the main aspects related to area, production and distribution in the national scenario and consumption, the material used to obtain the data regarding the research carried out, was extracted from sources of research. Floriculture was an activity that was restricted only in the Southeast, more specifically in the State of São Paulo. Currently, due to the work of several institutions, this sector can be expanded to other regions of the country. Floriculture has great socioeconomic potent

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Bresser-Pereira, Luiz Carlos. "New Developmentalism and quasi-stagnation in Brazil." International Review of Economic Policy-Revista Internacional de Política Económica 6, no. 2 (2024): 24–37. https://doi.org/10.7203/irep.6.2.30129.

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This paper argues that the Brazilian economy has been quasi-stagnant since the 1980s. In this decade, income per capita stagnated due to the foreign debt crisis and high inflation. From 1990 on, the country resumed growth but at a considerably lower level, with a rate inferior to the rich countries, configurating quasi-stagnation. The new historical facts that explain this were the public savings that turned negative, and two causes associated with the exchange rate: the belief in the policy of growth with foreign savings and the non-neutralization of the Dutch disease by engaging in trade lib

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DE ANDRADE, ANA M. RIBEIRO, and R. P. A. MUNIZ. "The quest for the Brazilian synchrocyclotron." Historical Studies in the Physical and Biological Sciences 36, no. 2 (2006): 311–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/hsps.2006.36.2.311.

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ABSTRACT Early efforts to bring particle accelerators into Brazil exemplify the interactions between advanced scientific countries and the periphery in the years 1948––1956 and between the history of science and the history of foreign affairs. The physicists Cesar Lattes, Ernest Lawrence, Herbert Anderson, Isidor Rabi, and Rear Admiral ÁÁlvaro Alberto played central roles in these efforts. The story brings out the role of the military and scientists acting within the Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fíísicas and the Conselho Nacional de Pesquisas to promote nuclear physics research aimed at the

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De Abreu Campanário, Milton, Marcello Muniz da Silva, Milton De Freitas Chagas Junior, and Leonel Cesarino Pessoa. "FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT: DIAGNOSIS AND PROPOSALS FOR A PUBLIC POLICY AGENDA FOR BRAZIL." Internext 6, no. 1 (2012): 125–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18568/1980-4865.61125-158.

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The research analyses the viability to adopt policies to enhance Brazilian Foreign Direct Investment FDI. Based on statistical data and on literature review, the policy agenda frames the underling questions surrounding FDI. There is not yet a theoretical framework to deal with emergent countries economic outward FDI. There exist strong evidences that capital flows through FDI generate externalities in the following domains: macroeconomic, international trade, and microeconomic (in themes closed related to industrial organization and innovation). The theoretical proposition has its grounds in t

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Gonçalves, Fernanda Cristina Nanci Izidro. "Articulações e tensões: política externa e política de defesa no Brasil e na Colômbia | Articulations and tensions: foreign policy and defense policy in Brazil and Colombia." Mural Internacional 8, no. 1 (2018): 76–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/rmi.2017.32483.

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Considerando Brasil e Colômbia, países que possuem os maiores efetivos de Forças Armadas e os maiores gastos no setor em números absolutos na América do Sul, observa-se uma preponderância da agenda da política externa sobre a política de defesa no caso brasileiro, enquanto o inverso ocorre no caso colombiano. Este artigo objetiva analisar a articulação da política externa e de defesa nestes países, compreendendo qual o papel das Forças Armadas na formulação da política externa nos governos Lula da Silva (2003-2010) e Dilma Rousseff (2011-2015) e Álvaro Uribe (2002-2010) e Juan Manuel Santos (2

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Feijo, Carmem, Marcos Tostes Lamônica, and Serigiano Silva Lima. "Financial liberalization and structural change: the Brazilian case in the 2000s." Economia e Sociedade 28, no. 1 (2019): 177–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-3533.2019v28n1art09.

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Abstract This paper discusses the relationship between financial integration and structural change based on a Minsky-Kregel approach. The motivation for this investigation derives from the fact that the opening of the Brazilian economy in the 1990s did not generate a structural change capable of increasing the weight of higher-technological sectors in the manufacturing industry. In theoretical terms we assume that financial liberalization in developing countries induces the loss in importance of the industrial sector in the productive structure, leading to an early deindustrialization process.

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Teixeira, Eduardo Kunzel, Mirian Oliveira, and Carla Curado. "Linking knowledge management processes to innovation." Management Research Review 43, no. 3 (2019): 332–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mrr-10-2018-0391.

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Purpose This paper aims to analyse the relationship between knowledge management processes and innovation (KM-IN) in Brazilian and Portuguese companies. Design/methodology/approach The tests were performed using a sequential mixed-method approach. Quantitative analysis was conducted using 341 observations from Brazilian and Portuguese companies and partial least squares techniques. Qualitative analysis was conducted using ten interviews and content analysis techniques. Findings Results showed differences between Brazilian and Portuguese companies with respect to the relationship between knowle

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CRUZ, Cleide Mara Barbosa da, Mariana Oliveira da Costa REZENDE, Ralbert de Almeida MENEZES, and Mário Jorge Campos dos SANTOS. "TECHNOLOGY PARKS AND INNOVATION IN BRAZIL: AN ANALYSIS OF SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION." Boletim de Conjuntura (BOCA) 9, no. 27 (2022): 39–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6038784.

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Technology Parks in Brazil have developed rapidly in recent years where universities, companies and government work play together play a fundamental role improving the regions in which they are located as well as innovation environments in which they contribute to students, researchers and companies in order to develop innovative products and processes with applicability and commercial vision. The methodology of this article consists in an exploratory study of a quali-quantitative nature using the Scopus database to search for data. Filters were applied to tabulate the data. Regarding to the r

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Nikitina, Larisa. "Do country stereotypes influence language learning motivation? A study among foreign language learners in Malaysia." Moderna Språk 113, no. 1 (2019): 58–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.58221/mosp.v113i1.7624.

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 It has been acknowledged in research literature that stereotypes about a target language country held by language learners influence the students’ motivation to learn a foreign language (L2 motivation). However, there is a lack of studies that link explorations of these stereotypes and L2 motivation in a single research project. This mixed-methods study addressed this gap in research literature. It examined relationships between endogenous stereotypes about target language countries and L2 motivation using a sample of 194 students learning foreign languages in a major public university

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Shcherbakova, Anna D. "BRAZIL’S REGIONAL LEADERSHIP IN THE EARLY 21ST CENTURY." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Political Sciences. History. International Relations, no. 4 (2022): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6339-2022-4-49-59.

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The article deals with policy aimed to strengthen the country’s role in South America of the Brazilian governments of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Jair Bolsonaro in the first two decades of the 21st century. The Brazil’s desire to become a part of the global community based on leadership in South America was articulated at the beginning of the 20th century by then Minister of Foreign Affairs Baron de Rio-Branco. Since then it has become a key issue of Brazilian foreign policy. It was shown in the article that Lula’s strategy for playing a more prominent role in regional affairs was especially

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Santoro Rocha, Mauricio. "India´'s Place in the Foreign Policy of Brazil: the multilateral nexus." Brazilian Journal of International Relations 8, no. 3 (2020): 488–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.36311/2237-7743.2019.v8n3.04.p488.

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Cooperation between Brazil and India in multilateral organizations goes back to the 1960s, with common positions in several United Nations´ agencies and in the GATT. In the current period, post-Cold War, it has been the strongest characteristic of the relation among both countries, with partnerships in many global fora, such as BRICS, G4, G20, BASIC, and IBSA, with common goals of reforming the international system in order to attend the demands of emerging nations. This affinity – the multilateral nexus - creates possibilities for Brazilian foreign policy regarding an Asia on the rise, includ

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Спектор, Станислав. "Competition in the Brazilian automotive market in 2011—2021." Latinskaia Amerika, no. 7 (2022): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044748x0019795-3.

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The article provides an analysis of the development of the Brazilian automotive market in the competitive environment in 2011—2021. The SV matrix is used as an analytical tool that allows to track changes in different industries of the economy. The results of the study showed that the Brazilian car market, along with the country&apos;s economy, has gone through significant changes in 10 years. In the second half of the 2010s, the market was finally formed, the dominant group of companies expanded, and its high concentration was achieved. Competition in the Brazilian car market today can be

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Bones, Nairana Karkow, Charles Pennaforte, and Caio Junior Auler. "The Foreign Policy of the Bolsonaro Government: some critical considerations about the Sino-Brazilian relationship." Revista Intellector 19, no. 38 (2023): 03–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10116255.

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China has increased its presence in Latin America, as an alternative to the core-periphery dynamic that has historically guided relations between Latin-American countries and the United States. In this sense, relations between Brazil and China have deepened and since 2009 the Asian country has been Brazil's main trading partner. However, with the arrival of Jair Bolsonaro at Palácio do Planalto in 2019, the country adopted an "anti-China" posture and alignment with the US Donald Trump administration (2017-2020). In this way, this article aims to answer the following questions: how did the rela

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Kannebley Júnior, Sérgio, Diogo de Prince, and Rodrigo Baggi Prieto Alvarez. "State export financial support of brazilian manufactured products : a microeconometric analysis." Planejamento e Políticas Públicas (PPP): n. 59, jul./set. 2021 59 (August 11, 2022): 49–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.38116/ppp59art2.

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We investigate the impact of Brazilian state financing to exports – Proex, Exim and Drawback – on the performance of firms in foreign trade between 1998 and 2007. We focus on the i) risk of abandonment of export activity; ii) number of destinations; and iii) export value. Through a quasiexperiment with a unique dataset of Brazilian firms entering foreign markets, we find a positive relationship between export programs and the intensive and extensive export margins, as well as with persistence in international trade, although not all three programs are effective. Supported firms had their chanc

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Chirkin, Sergey Alekseevich. "Russia — Brazil: approval of the strategic partnership." Russian Economic Journal, no. 4 (October 4, 2021): 94–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.33983/0130-9757-2021-4-94-110.

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The article examines the state and prospects for the development of trade and economic cooperation between Russia and Brazil. The investment component of bilateral economic relations and military-technical cooperation are considered. Quantitative indicators on the volumes and dynamics of bilateral foreign trade turnover, the structure of trade operations are given. The emphasis is placed on the strategic partnership and technological alliance of the two countries declared at the interstate level. The reasons hindering the development of bilateral cooperation are analyzed. The areas where coope

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Marson, Ana Carolina. "The press and Brazilian Foreign Policy: Brazil’s participation at the 1962 Punta del Este Conference." Brazilian Journal of International Relations 9, no. 2 (2020): 348–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36311/2237-7743.2020.v9n2.p348-373.

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This paper seeks to comprehend how a portion of the Brazilian public opinion, specifically the press, understood Brazil’s participation in the Eighth Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, held in Punta del Este, Uruguay, in January 1962 – the Punta del Este Conference. This was a decisive meeting since it culminated in the expulsion of Cuba from the Organization of American States (OAS), because of the pressure exerted by the United States. Brazil distinguished itself for leading a group of countries against Cuba’s expulsion, based on the principle of self-determination and

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Khoteeva, Margarita, and Daria Khoteeva. "CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES: THE THEORY BEHIND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ITS PRACTICAL APPLICATION IN THE BRICS COUNTRIES –ANALYSIS OF THE BRAZIL EXAMPLE." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 8 (2020): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i8.2018.278.

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This article examines the role of corporate governance regulations in the emerging market economies giving a critical analysis of the example of a BRICs country - Brazil. The article presents a study of the theoretical aspects of corporate governance regulations, how they work and what effect they have on the economy of a developing country. The study is motivated by the question how corporate governance can benefit foreign investment into an emerging market country. The findings of the study are illustrated by the Brazilian example of how the corporate governance regulations were introduced i

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Margarita, Khoteeva (PhD Docent), and Khoteeva (LL.M. MA) Daria. "CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES: THE THEORY BEHIND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ITS PRACTICAL APPLICATION IN THE BRICS COUNTRIES –ANALYSIS OF THE BRAZIL EXAMPLE." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 8 (2018): 38–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1412218.

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This article examines the role of corporate governance regulations in the emerging market economies giving a critical analysis of the example of a BRICs country - Brazil. The article presents a study of the theoretical aspects of corporate governance regulations, how they work and what effect they have on the economy of a developing country. The study is motivated by the question how corporate governance can benefit foreign investment into an emerging market country. The findings of the study are illustrated by the Brazilian example of how the corporate governance regulations were introduced i

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Astakhov, Evgeny. "Prospects of BRICS in the framework of Brazilian summit." Diplomatic Service, no. 1 (February 1, 2020): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/vne-01-2001-01.

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BRICS is one of the alternative projects of multipolar world building. BRICS was created as community of the most powerful developing countries seeking to reform the world order. What is unique about this bloc is the fact that it includes counties with various social-economic models and cultural-civilizational characteristics. BRICS is primarily a dialogue platform for discussing major international issues. At the same time the foreign policy of BRICS is based on the solid basis of economic and military-political potential of the member states. BRICS offers new ways of reforming the system of

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