Academic literature on the topic 'Break-even analysis'

Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2000.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 129 p. : ill., map. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 94-96).

The master thesis focuses on the creation of the business plan proposal. Via implemented analysis (SLEPT, SWOT and Porter’s model) and questionnaire research were identified conditions for successful establishment and running of fitness centre M-Gym, s.r.o. in Brno. It involves the choice of tools and strategies, which allows the company to succeed on the market and become competitive.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2008.<br>Title from electronic title page (viewed Sep. 16, 2008). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the School of Dentistry Orthodontics." Discipline: Orthodontics; Department/School: Dentistry.

Orientador: Rodney Carlos Bassanezi<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Matematica, Estatistica e Computação Cientifica<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-05T13:09:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silva_JoaodeDeusMendesda_D.pdf: 2207124 bytes, checksum: 66be9f080afc53c4cd7e470644e483e9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005<br>Resumo: Um sistema dinâmico p-fuzzy é um sistema cuja dinâmica é obtida através de um sistema baseado em regras fuzzy. Neste trabalho, realizamos um estudo analítico da estabilidade dos sistemas dinâmicos p-fuzzy. Estabelecemos condições necessárias e suficientes para existência de ponto de equilíbrio para sistemas p-fuzzy unidimensionais e bidimensionais e derivamos condições para estabilidade deste ponto. Vimos que, uma condição suficiente para existência de ponto de equilíbrio é uma mudança de sinal na saída do controlador. Este trabalho mostra ainda, que a estabilidade de um ponto de equilíbrio depende, principalmente, das variáveis de entradas e saídas do sistema baseado em regras fuzzy associado ao sistema p-fuzzy. Além dos diversos resultados matemáticos encontrados, com demonstrações rigorosas, realizamos inúmeros experimentos computacionais e obtivemos resultados que atestam a veracidade de da teoria aqui proposta. Apresentamos ainda, algumas aplicações em Biomatemática onde podemos comprovar, em situações concretas, a eficácia, versatilidade e robustez da teoria desenvolvida<br>Abstract: A p-fuzzy dynamic system is a system whose dynamics is obtained through a fuzzy rule-based systems. ln this work we present an analytical study of the stability of p-fuzzy dynamic systems. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions to existence of equilibrium point for one variable and two variable p-fuzzy systems and, we derive conditions for stability of this point. We saw that, a sufficient condition for existence of equilibrium point is a change of signal in the output of the controller This work still shows, that the stability of an equilibrium point depends, mainly, fuzzy rule-based systems's input-output. Many mathematical results has been found and demonstrated rigorously. We still made many computational experiments and its results show that all developed mathematical theory is efficient. We still present, some applications in Biomathematics where we can prove, in real situations, the efficiency, versatility and robustness of the developed theory in this work<br>Doutorado<br>Doutor em Matemática Aplicada

dopo aver esaminato la teoria sull'equilibrio aziendale (patrimoniale, economico e finanziario) in dottrina e nella pratica professionale, ci si è concentrati sulla determinazione dell'equilibrio nella pianificazione di breve e di lungo periodo. Nella determinazione dell'equilibrio nella pianificazione di breve periodo si è alanizzata la break even analysis.

This Master’s thesis is concerned with analysis of production function and analysis of Break Even Point in the company called XY s.r.o. On the basis of BEP analysis in relation with production function I will compose the improvement suggestion of economic situation in the company. Implementation of whole the improvement suggestion will take effect in expansion of profit of the company.

Electricity is a fundamental energy carrier for modern life and for economic prosperity. All kinds of equipment use electricity as their power source, including domestic and industrial applications. There is a trend to adopting more electricity-based equipment in all areas. The modern power infrastructures can sufficiently supply most cities and developed areas. However, certain rural areas are still unable to get access to electric power due to the inconvenient locations or less developed economy. This makes the living conditions in such areas extremely inconvenient and further hinders the economic development in those areas.Electrification for rural areas has been a critical task for some developing countries. To accomplish this task, the options are limited to build a stand-alone power system or construct a power transmission line for the chosen location. A stand-alone power system has commonly been based on fossil fuel, such as a diesel generator, with low capital cost compared to a long connection, but with significant running cost of fuel. Recent improvements of renewable sources and storage, and more efficient loads, have made renewable sources much more competitive than before for a stand-alone electricity supply. The choice between different renewable energies depends on the local natural resources. It is a more flexible way to providing the electricity and a more efficient and environmental-friendly way since the energy loss caused by transmission is eliminated. On the other hand, the grid connection option involves building a transmission line to connect the rural area to the national grid, which is a more traditional approach to provide power. The cost of this method depends on the relative distance between the rural area and the nation grid.The choice between the above two mentioned electrification options is the first step when considering providing power to the rural area. This thesis focuses on the electrification for rural areas and comparing the above two methods, finding out the break-even point. It is of current interest as the technology for both options is changing, and the break-even is also changing.In this thesis, a mathematical model for on-grid electrification is proposed and simulated on MATLAB. The off-grid option is simulated by HOMER. The results show how the LCOE of on-grid and off-grid electrification as well as the off-grid configuration are affected by different parameters like the distance to grid, load demand level, PV cost, WT cost, storage cost, the diesel price and so on. By comparing the results, the break-even point of two options is also presented.<br>Elektricitet är den viktigaste energibäraren för det moderna livet och för ekonomiskt välstånd. Många typer av utrustning använder el som sin kraftkälla, i hushållet såväl som I industrin, och det finns en tendens att öka användning av el inom alla områden. Moderna elnät levererar till de flesta städer och utvecklade områden. Dock har vissa landsbygdsområden fortfarande inte elförsörjning, på grund av svårtillgängliga områden och mindre utvecklade ekonomier. Detta gör att levnadsförhållandena i sådana områden är lägre än om man hade haft tillgång till el, och ytterligare hindrar den ekonomiska utvecklingen i dessa områden.Elektrifiering för landsbygdsområden har varit en viktig uppgift för vissa utvecklingsländer. Två extrema fall är att bygga ett fristående lokalt kraftsystem, eller att bygga nya kraftledningar för att ansluta till ett befintligt elnät. Ett fristående kraftsystem har historiskt sett typiskt berott på fossila bränslen, till exempel med en dieselgenerator, vilket ger lägre kapitalkostnad än en lång ledning, fast med betydande driftskostnader för bränsle. De senaste förbättringarna av förnybara källor och lagring, samt effektivare laster, har gjort förnybara källor mycket mer konkurrenskraftiga än tidigare för en fristående elförsörjning.Valet mellan de två ovannämnda alternativen är det första steget när man elektrifierar ett landsbygdsområde. Denna uppsats fokuserar på elektrifiering för landsbygdsområden och jämför dessa två metoder. Det är av aktuellt intresse eftersom tekniken för båda alternativen är i förändring.I denna uppsats, en matematisk modell för on-grid elektrifiering är föreslås och simuleras på MATLAB. Alternativet off-grid simuleras av HOMER. Resultaten visar hur LCOE av on-grid och off-grid elektrifiering såväl som nätverkskonfigurationen påverkas av olika parametrar som avståndet till rutnätet, lastbehovsnivå, PV kostnad, WT kostnad, lagerkostnad, dieselpriset och så vidare. Genom att jämföra resultaten, jämnpunkten av två alternativ är också presenterad.