Academic literature on the topic 'Break-up process'

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Journal articles on the topic "Break-up process"

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Bałdyga, Jerzy, Wojciech Orciuch, Łukasz Makowski, Maciej Malski‐Brodzicki, and Katarzyna Malik. "Break‐Up of Nanoparticle Clusters—Process Modeling." Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology 29, no. 4 (2008): 555–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01932690701729120.

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Piper, Liza. "Freeze-up, Break-up, and Colonial Circulation." Journal of Northern Studies 13, no. 2 (2020): 17–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36368/jns.v13i2.948.

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This paper examines the place of ice and snow in the process of Euro-Canadian colonisation of what are today the Yukon and Northwest Territories. Using oral histories and accounts of Indigenous life experiences from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the paper opens with an examination of the ways in which ice and snow, freeze-up and break-up, were inextricable from wider social and cultural relationships between Indigenous northerners and otherthan-human nature. Intensified trade and missionary activity after the mid-nineteenth-century along the Mackenzie and Yukon rivers and
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Gomes, P. R. S., R. M. Anjos, and J. Lubian. "Does the break-up process influence the fusion cross section?" Brazilian Journal of Physics 34, no. 3a (2004): 737–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-97332004000500008.

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Djavareshk, M. H., and A. Ghasemi. "Investigation of Jet Break-Up Process in Diesel Engine Spray Modelling." Journal of Applied Sciences 9, no. 11 (2009): 2078–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2009.2078.2087.

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FACHRUDDIN, IMAM, CHARLOTTE ELSTER, and WALTER GLÖCKLE. "THE PROTON-DEUTERON BREAK-UP PROCESS IN A THREE-DIMENSIONAL APPROACH." Modern Physics Letters A 18, no. 02n06 (2003): 452–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732303010673.

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The pd break-up amplitude in the Faddeev scheme is calculated by employing a three-dimensional method without partial wave decomposition (PWD). In the first step and in view of higher energies only the leading term is evaluated and this for the process d(p,n)pp. A comparison with the results based on PWD reveals discrepancies in the cross section around 200 MeV. This indicates the onset of a limitation of the partial wave scheme. Also around 200 MeV relativistic effects are clearly visible and the use of relativistic kinematics shifts the cross section peak to where the experimental peak is lo
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Onaga, T. "Eikonal approach to the atomic break-up process by polarized electrons." Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 25, no. 22 (1992): 4875–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/25/22/021.

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Moalemi, Ida, Homa Kheyrollah Pour, and K. Andrea Scott. "Assessing Ice Break-Up Trends in Slave River Delta through Satellite Observations and Random Forest Modeling." Remote Sensing 16, no. 12 (2024): 2244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16122244.

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The seasonal temperature trends and ice phenology in the Great Slave Lake (GSL) are significantly influenced by inflow from the Slave River. The river undergoes a sequence of mechanical break-ups all the way to the GSL, initiating the GSL break-up process. Additionally, upstream water management practices impact the discharge of the Slave River and, consequently, the ice break-up of the GSL. Therefore, monitoring the break-up process at the Slave River Delta (SRD), where the river meets the lake, is crucial for understanding the cascading effects of upstream activities on GSL ice break-up. Thi
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Fath, A., K. U. Munch, and Alfred Leipertz. "Spray Break-Up Process of Diesel Fuel Investigated Close to the Nozzle." International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research 24, no. 1-3 (1997): 251–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/interjfluidmechres.v24.i1-3.250.

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Bracamontes-Rodríguez, Y. E., I. Armas Rivera, G. Beltrán-Pérez, et al. "Polarization of vector solitons generated in break-up process in twisted fiber." Optics Communications 349 (August 2015): 203–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2015.03.030.

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Sousa, D. P., D. Pereira, J. Lubian, et al. "Probing the 6,7Li nucleon densities through a new break-up process approach." Nuclear Physics A 836, no. 1-2 (2010): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.01.245.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Break-up process"

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Hadjiyiannis, Constantinos. "Investigation of break-up process of liquids and downstream spray characteristics in air-blast atomisers." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/23215.

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The research of this thesis focuses on the study of sprays produced by twin fluid air-blast atomisers and the main objective is to study the liquid jet break-up mechanism and relate it to the downstream spray characteristics. Two different air-blast atomiser geometries are used; coaxial, where the liquid co-flows with the gas stream, and the liquid jet in a gaseous cross-flow. The thesis describes advanced and novel measurements to reveal the temporal and spatial development of the liquid flow and its interaction with the surrounding gas stream. Initially, the break-up process is studied by me
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Partridge, Lucy. "An experimental and theoretical investigation into the break-up of curved liquid jets in the prilling process." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2006. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/82/.

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A pilot scale study of the dynamics of the break-up of curved liquid jets is presented. This work is motivated by an industrial process called prilling which is used in the manufacture of pellets. In this process a sieve-like cylindrical can spins rapidly on its central vertical axis. Molten liquid is pumped into the top of the can and flows from the holes in the form of curved liquid jets. Experiments are described which were carried out on a pilot scale rig. Some differences between the break-up modes observed in this study and previous work using a small laboratory scale rig are discussed.
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Martí, Gómez-Aldaraví Pedro. "DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPUTATIONAL MODEL FOR A SIMULTANEOUS SIMULATION OF INTERNAL FLOW AND SPRAY BREAK-UP OF THE DIESEL INJECTION PROCESS." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/43719.

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El proceso de atomización desde una vena o lámina líquida hasta multitud de gotas dispersas en un medio gaseoso ha sido un fenómeno de interés desde hace varias décadas, especialmente en el campo de los motores de combustión interna alternativos. Multitud de estudios experimentales han sido publicados al respecto, pues una buena mezcla de aire-combustible asegura una evaporación y combustión mucho más eficientes, aumentando la potencia del motor y reduciendo la cantidad de contaminantes emitidos. Con el auge de las técnicas computacionales, muchos modelos han sido desarrollados para estudiar e
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Choi, Eunbong. "The break-up and privatization policy of the Japan National Railways, 1980-87 : a case study of Japanese public policy-making structure and process /." The Ohio State University, 1991. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/26965626.html.

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Ekmen, Elise, and Mirjam Högnäs. "“Det är väl bara att gå därifrån?” : - en kvalitativ studie om uppbrott ur prostitution." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete - Socialhögskolan, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-185105.

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Former studies show that the break-up from prostitution can be seen as a process with several stages which the person has to go through and that there are several factors which can affect the break-up. The aim of this study is to create an understanding for and illustrate how a break-up from prostitution can look like. We have interviewed three ex-prostitutes about their own break-up and three social workers who work with helping individuals to exit prostitution. We have analyzed the material through the theory of exit process by Helen Fuch Ebaugh (1988) and through former studies. All the ex-
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Damen, Randa Naem, and Mana Hafezi. "Våldsutsatta kvinnor med utländsk bakgrund ur socialarbetarens perspektiv : En kvalitativ studie om socialarbetarnas erfarenheter av arbetet med våldsutsatta kvinnor med utländsk bakgrund med särskild fokus på stöd i uppbrottsprocesser." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-189578.

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In this study, the topic of men’s violence against women has been highlighted. Men’s violence against women is a societal problem that occurs in various social groups, ages and cultures. The study conducts semi-structured interviews with six social workers to examine their experiences working with abused women with foreign backgrounds. The collected data were analyzed through thematic analysis method based on: the normalization process, empowerment and break-up process. The study showed that some of the main factors that made it difficult for women were children, emotional ties, financial and
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Violas, Antoine. "Disperser l'eau dans une matière grasse solide : des mécanismes élémentaires qu procédé industriel." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSEP077.

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Le développement de produits ayant un taux de matière grasse réduit est, tant d’un point de vue économique que nutritionnel, un enjeu majeur. La réduction de ce taux peut être réalisée à travers la dispersion d’une phase aqueuse dans la matière grasse initiale. Cette dispersion est couramment réalisée industriellement par mélange en voie liquide, mais le recours à des tensioactifs est nécessaire au maintien d’une émulsion stable. Une autre alternative peut être trouvée dans l’incorporation d’eau à l’intérieur de la matière grasse dans son état partiellement cristallisé. Cette méthode tire avan
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Englund, Sandra, and Julia Johansson. "På liv och död i hemmets (o)trygga vrå : En kvalitativ litteraturstudie om mäns våld mot kvinnor i nära relationer ur ett inifrånperspektiv." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier (from 2013), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-85094.

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Syftet med studien var att identifiera de faktorer i kvinnors utsatthet för våld av män i nära relationer som påverkar deras val och möjlighet att stanna i alternativt lämna en våldsam parrelation samt vilken inverkan och påverkan det sociala nätverket har på kvinnors beslut att stanna i alternativt lämna relationen. Genom kvalitativ innehållsanalys av fyra självbiografier skrivna av tidigare våldsutsatta kvinnor sammanställdes resultat, som tematiserades och analyserades med hjälp av teorierna och begreppen normaliseringsprocess, traumatisk bindning och uppbrottsprocess tillsammans med tidiga
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Cheepweasarash, Piansiri, and Sarinthorn Pakapongpan. "A Feasibility Study of Setting-up New Production Line : Either Partly Outsource a process or Fully Produce In-House." Thesis, Mälardalen University, Department of Innovation, Design and Product Development, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-746.

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<p>This paper presents the feasibility study of setting up the new potting tray production line based on the two alternatives: partly outsource a process in the production line or wholly make all processes in-house. Both the qualitative and quantitative approaches have been exploited to analyze and compare between the make or buy decision. Also the nature of business, particularly SMEs, in Thailand has been presented, in which it has certain characteristics that influence the business doing and decision, especially to the supply chain management. The literature relating to the forecasting tech
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Erhard, Martin Andreas. "Photoaktivierung des p-Kerns Mo-92 am Bremsstrahlungsmessplatz von ELBE." Forschungszentrum Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:d120-qucosa-124711.

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Die kosmische Nukleosynthese 35 protonenreicher stabiler Nuklide zwischen Selen und Blei kann nicht durch Neutroneneinfangprozesse erklärt werden. Es wird angenommen, dass diese Kerne in explosiven Szenarien, wie Supernova-Explosionen durch Protoneneinfang oder Photodesintegrationsprozesse, erzeugt werden, jedoch sind die solaren Häufigkeiten dieser sogenannten p-Kerne noch nicht verstanden. Der p-Kern mit der größten Isotopenhäufigkeit, 92Mo, wird in Nukleosynthese-Netzwerkrechnungen deutlich unterproduziert. Eine mögliche Ursache könnten unpräzise Reaktionswirkungsquerschnitte sein, da die m
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Books on the topic "Break-up process"

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Makatjane, Katleho, and Roscoe van Wyk. Identifying structural changes in the exchange rates of South Africa as a regime-switching process. UNU-WIDER, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2020/919-8.

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Exchange rate volatility is said to exemplify the economic health of a country. Exchange rate break points (known as structural breaks) have a momentous impact on the macroeconomy of a country. Nonetheless, this country study makes use of both unsupervised and supervised machine learning algorithms to classify structural changes as regime shifts in real exchange rates in South Africa. Weekly data for the period January 2003–June 2020 are used. To these data we apply both non-linear principal component analysis and Markov-switching generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity. The
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Radman, Andrej, and Rosi Braidotti. Ecologies of Architecture. Edinburgh University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474483018.001.0001.

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The book stages an architectural encounter between affordance theory, affect theory and process-oriented philosophy. Why Ecologies of Architecture, instead of just Architecture? Why territorialisation? To be worthy of the event. To speak of ecology is to uphold irreducibility, embrace non-entailment and thus make sense. Sense does not come ready-made. Sense making is a matter of ‘technicity’ in Simondonian terms: a force of psychosocial invention and cultural transformation. In a desperate attempt to catch up with forms of contemporary media culture, architects tend to perpetuate earlier notio
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Persley, Nicole Hodges, and Monica White Ndounou. Breaking It Down. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881819972.

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"Everyone involved in the performing arts, from professors to casting directors to actors to students, especially those just starting out, should read this eye-opening work." Library Journal, Starred ReviewA practical guide that shows BIPOC actors how to break down the audition process rather than being broken down by the entertainment industry and its practices of exclusion and bias. Working in an environment that often stereotypes or attempts to “universalize” experiences, it’s more important than ever that actors consider how culture, race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, and ability are inse
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Ellis, Brian "Fox." Learning from the Land. 2nd ed. Libraries Unlimited, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400677861.

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This all-new set of original science tales for children utilizes the power of storytelling to explore ecology's big ideas, providing extensive accompanying teacher support for maximum impact. Former teacher and an acclaimed author Brian "Fox" Ellis is a master at using creative storytelling to open up the natural world to students. With this new edition of his highly praisedLearning from the Land: Teaching Ecology through Stories and Activities, Ellis gives educators 12 captivating science-based stories as well as the supporting material they need to use those stories at a variety of learning
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Ward, David, and Paul Wooderson. Automotive Cybersecurity: An Introduction to ISO/SAE 21434. SAE International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/9781468600810.

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Industries, regulators, and consumers alike see cybersecurity as an ongoing challenge in our digital world. Protecting and defending computer assets against malicious attacks is a part of our everyday lives. From personal computing devices to online financial transactions to sensitive healthcare data, cyber crimes can affect anyone. As technology becomes more deeply embedded into cars in general, securing the global automotive infrastructure from cybercriminals who want to steal data and take control of automated systems for malicious purposes becomes a top priority for the industry. Systems a
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Falola, Toyin, and Ann Genova. The Politics of the Global Oil Industry. Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400698781.

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The petroleum industry is among the most lucrative and most important in the world, and its impact within the realm of international politics is tremendous (although it can be overstated). Taking a well-balanced and objective approach to the complicated web of political and economic threads that make up the fabric of the oil industry, Falola and Genova introduce the most salient aspects in clear language, offering cogent and up-to-date information about the countries, companies, international organizations, and people who shape the contemporary history of the black gold. The relationship of in
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Kirchman, David L. Degradation of organic matter. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789406.003.0007.

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The aerobic oxidation of organic material by microbes is the focus of this chapter. Microbes account for about 50% of primary production in the biosphere, but they probably account for more than 50% of organic material oxidization and respiration (oxygen use). The traditional role of microbes is to degrade organic material and to release plant nutrients such as phosphate and ammonium as well as carbon dioxide. Microbes are responsible for more than half of soil respiration, while size fractionation experiments show that bacteria are also responsible for about half of respiration in aquatic hab
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McTurk, Clare, and Dimitri Koumbis. Fashion Buying. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350280601.

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What do fashion buyers do? How do they think? What does forecasting trends or planning a range actually entail? How can they shape the future of fashion? Featuring new interviews and analysis of the most up-to-date industry figures and trends, this 3rd edition has all you need to get up-to-speed on the people, processes and practicalities of buying in the fashion industry today. Illustrated with colour diagrams and fashion photographs, five to-the-point chapters break down the key areas of fashion buying: the role of the buyer; buying inspiration; suppliers and sourcing; range and merchandise
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Wang, Bin. Intraseasonal Modulation of the Indian Summer Monsoon. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228620.013.616.

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The strongest Indian summer monsoon (ISM) on the planet features prolonged clustered spells of wet and dry conditions often lasting for two to three weeks, known as active and break monsoons. The active and break monsoons are attributed to a quasi-periodic intraseasonal oscillation (ISO), which is an extremely important form of the ISM variability bridging weather and climate variation. The ISO over India is part of the ISO in global tropics. The latter is one of the most important meteorological phenomena discovered during the 20th century (Madden &amp; Julian, 1971, 1972). The extreme dry an
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Thompson, William R., and Leila Zakhirova. Denouement: World Politics, Systemic Leadership, and Climate Change. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190699680.003.0013.

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In this final chapter, we conclude by recapitulating our argument and evidence. One goal of this work has been to improve our understanding of the patterns underlying the evolution of world politics over the past one thousand years. How did we get to where we are now? Where and when did the “modern” world begin? How did we shift from a primarily agrarian economy to a primarily industrial one? How did these changes shape world politics? A related goal was to examine more closely the factors that led to the most serious attempts by states to break free of agrarian constraints. We developed an in
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Book chapters on the topic "Break-up process"

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Liu, Zheng, and Hao Wang. "Research on Process Diagnosis of Severe Accidents Based on Deep Learning and Probabilistic Safety Analysis." In Springer Proceedings in Physics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1023-6_54.

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AbstractSevere accident process diagnosis provides data basis for severe accident prognosis, positive and negative effect evaluation of Severe Accident Management Guidelines (SAMGs), especially to quickly diagnose Plant Damage State (PDS) for operators in the main control room or personnel in the Technical Support Center (TSC) based on historic data of the limited number of instruments during the operation transition from Emergency Operation Procedures (EOPs) to SAMGs. This diagnosis methodology is based on tens of thousands of simulations of severe accidents using the integrated analysis prog
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Boshoff, Marius, Michael Miro, Martin Sudhoff, and Bernd Kuhlenkötter. "Use of Autonomous UAVs for Material Supply in Terminal Strip Assembly." In Annals of Scientific Society for Assembly, Handling and Industrial Robotics 2022. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10071-0_29.

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AbstractThe multi-variant small part assembly of terminal strips requires innovative approaches for automated picking and meeting increased product variability demands with increasing process flexibility. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are likely to be used in material supply for small parts and, therefore, replace manual picking of parts that are rarely needed in assembly. An autonomous material supply in the 3rd dimension could break up fixed assembly processes, reduce picking time and raise the production flexibility. In this article, the share of manual picking time in a real terminal str
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Boban, Davor, and Ivan Stanojević. "The Institutionalisation of Political Science in Post-Yugoslav States: Continuities and New Beginnings." In Opportunities and Challenges for New and Peripheral Political Science Communities. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79054-7_4.

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AbstractThe institutionalisation of political science in the four countries emerged after the break-up of Yugoslavia—Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia, and Slovenia—has not been a uniform process. Despite the discipline’s foundation at almost the same time and in the same state, there are considerable differences among them in terms of stability and autonomy. Some of the most salient, albeit certainly not all are numbers of institutions, professors, students and study programs, development of political science fields, state funding, and hiring procedure. Our investigation on the roots of
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Denk, Florian, Patrick Wiechers, Lukas Lödige, et al. "Concept for Direct Recycling of Battery Electrodes and Recovery of Active Material." In Zukunftstechnologien für den multifunktionalen Leichtbau. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-45889-8_1.

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AbstractTo achieve the goal of sustainable and competitive production of battery electrodes, the integration of recycling approaches into the product life cycle is becoming increasingly important. In addition to the fixed recycling quotas for end-of-life batteries, which are legally stipulated for the future, production scrap also plays a decisive role.Production scrap is a result of quality requirements, which are directly correlated to production parameters. As a result, up to 40% of the material used in battery cell production is scrap, which also needs to be recycled to close the value cha
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Wiedner, Rene, and Shaz Ansari. "Collaborative Uncoupling: How to break up and stay together*." In Managing Inter-organizational Collaborations: Process Views. Emerald Publishing Limited, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s0733-558x20190000064013.

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"Bating." In Tanning Chemistry: The Science of Leather, 2nd ed. The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781788012041-00196.

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Bating is a traditional process using (most commonly) proteolytic digestive enzymes to break down non-structural proteins within the skin. Modern bates are more likely to be bacterial in origin. In addition, they can contribute to the opening up of the collagen fibre structure and continue the degradation of epidermis and hair, if present. As with all enzyme-catalysed reactions, the mechanism is sensitive to the conditions, particularly temperature and pH.
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Dong, PengBo. "Internal Flow and Spray Dynamics of Multi-Hole Nozzle." In Droplet Dynamics [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.104601.

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Faced with dual challenges of “carbon neutral” and emission control, fossil fuel-based internal combustion engines need to explore new ways and technical paths to reduce harmful emissions and Carbon dioxide emissions simultaneously. Fuel injection process is playing a significant role not only in traditional engines but also in new low/zero carbon engines. Multi-hole nozzles have a wide range of applications in the fuel supply system. While the accepted spray study work and jet break-up models are usually developed under the quasi-steady-state of fuel injection by a single-hole nozzle. There a
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Metcalf, David, Sara Raasch, and Clarissa Graffeo. "DAU CardSim." In Advances in Multimedia and Interactive Technologies. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61520-739-8.ch005.

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This chapter discusses DAU CardSim, a multiplayer card game for teaching defense acquisition strategies, and addresses the challenges in moving from a paper prototype of the game to a digital version. This post-mortem will break down the requirements and elements that went into the DAU CardSim design and the decision to adopt a card game system. The rapid development process used varying levels of simple prototypes for initial design and playtesting, as well as game balance and refinement. The culmination of the design process involved converting the physical card game to a digital version. Th
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Galić, Domagoj, Dražen Barbarić, and Ana-Mari Bošnjak. "Roadblocks and Expectations in the Process of Bosnia and Herzegovina's Accession to the European Union." In Challenges and Barriers to the European Union Expansion to the Balkan Region. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9055-3.ch014.

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The European Union (EU) and Bosnia and Herzegovina have a long and specific relationship dating back to the early 1990s and the break-up of the former Yugoslavia. While the EU didn't present itself in a flattering light during the breakup of the SFRY, after the Dayton Peace Agreement and post-conflict governance, it tried to impose itself as a factor of stability in the eyes of B&amp;H public. The aim of the chapter is to present key elements, problems, and consequences of unsuccessful integration into the EU. After a short presentation of the chronology of relations between B&amp;H and the EU
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Leubolt, R., A. Urban, C. Huber, and J. Püspok. "Das Verhalten toxischer Schwermetalle im Brauprozess." In European brewery convention. Oxford University PressOxford, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199632831.003.0075.

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Abstract Heavy metals, which come into brewing process from the raw materials and from the materials of construction of the brewing plant, are precipitated with spent grains, break and yeast. Consequently neither the mashing (infusion, decoction) nor differences in raw materials (petal hops, hop pellets, hop extract) have any noticeable effect on the concentration of metals in the finished beer. Heavy metals are precipitated to a large degree as semi metals (arsenic, antimony, bismuth). The greatest amounts of heavy metals are recovered from spent grains. The elements taken up by yeast during
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Conference papers on the topic "Break-up process"

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Ridgard, Christopher, Cecily Ryan, Roberta Amendola, Dilpreet Bajwa, and Douglas Cairns. "Scalability, Production, and Application of Stretch Broken Carbon Fiber for Primary Aircraft Structure." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-413.

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The work done in developing stretch broken carbon fiber technology is described. The objectives of the program include the scale up of the process to demonstrate production feasibility, as well as reducing the maximum filament stretch break length to ~50mm/2” or below, less than half of what was achieved on previous programs. The shorter break length is considered to be critical in order to achieve formability into complex geometries. The new stretch break line at Montana State University, BC3, has been commissioned to achieve the required material characteristics and throughput. To date, 6 to
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Fath, A., K. U. Munch, and Alfred Leipertz. "Spray Break-Up Process of Diesel Fuel Investigated Close to the Nozzle." In ICLASS 97. Begellhouse, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/iclass-97.630.

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Jain, Mohit, Gaurav Tomar, R. V. Ravikrishna, Surya Prakash R., and B. N. Raghunandan. "Numerical Simulations of Liquid Jet Break Up in a Crossflow." In ASME 2013 Gas Turbine India Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gtindia2013-3690.

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Atomization is the process of disintegration of a liquid jet into ligaments and subsequently into smaller droplets. A liquid jet injected from a circular orifice into cross flow of air undergoes atomization primarily due to the interaction of the two phases rather than an intrinsic break up. Direct numerical simulation of this process resolving the finest droplets is computationally very expensive and impractical. In the present study, we resort to multiscale modelling to reduce the computational cost. The primary break up of the liquid jet is simulated using Gerris, an open source code, which
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Marchand, C., C. Chazelas, G. Mariaux, and A. Vardelle. "Liquid Precursor Plasma Spraying: Observation of Liquid Feedstock Break-Up." In ITSC2008, edited by B. R. Marple, M. M. Hyland, Y. C. Lau, C. J. Li, R. S. Lima, and G. Montavon. Verlag für Schweißen und verwandte Verfahren DVS-Verlag GmbH, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2008p0512.

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Abstract The use of liquid precursors in plasma spraying makes it possible to produce coatings with more refined microstructures than in conventional plasma spraying. Depending on the injection device, the liquid feedstock is injected into the plasma jet in the form of liquid jet or droplets. The instabilities on the liquid-gas interface cause the mechanical break-up of liquids into drops that are subjected to further break-up until the droplets reach a stable state or evaporate. The process break-up may strongly influence the size, trajectories and, therefore, treatment of the droplets in the
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Madabhushi, Ravi K., May Y. Leong, and Donald J. Hautman. "Simulation of the Break-Up of a Liquid Jet in Crossflow at Atmospheric Conditions." In ASME Turbo Expo 2004: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2004-54093.

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The break-up of a liquid jet in crossflowing air-stream has been numerically simulated at atmospheric pressure and temperature conditions using a Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code. The break-up model simulates the effects of jet bending, flattening and penetration prior to column fracture, droplet secondary break-up due to aerodynamic forces, changes in droplet drag due to distortion, and droplet dispersion due to gas phase turbulence and break-up process. Results from the calculations are compared with the PDI (Phase Doppler Interfometry) measured
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Zaidi, Sohail H., G. Ishaq, A. Aroussi, and B. J. Azzopardi. "Study of the drop break-up process on a rotating liquid film using a laser diffraction technique." In 6th International Conference on Industrial Lasers and Laser Applications '98, edited by Vladislav Y. Panchenko and Vladimir S. Golubev. SPIE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.337546.

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Dempsey, Adam B., and Scott B. Fiveland. "Implementation and Use of a Secondary Droplet Break-Up Model Under Diesel Engine Conditions." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-69268.

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The diesel engine combustion process is very complex in nature. On the order of milliseconds, a high-pressure liquid spray is injected into a cylinder with a moving boundary. The spray undergoes break-up, dispersion, phase change and combustion. Accurate spray modeling is a prerequisite to modeling the diesel combustion process. Droplet break-up is governed by both primary and secondary break-up mechanisms. The Taylor Analogy Break-Up (TAB) Model was employed, in a self-contained simulation environment, to study the secondary break-up of a droplet flowing in a range of aerodynamic environments
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Renger, Stefan. "Investigation of the Agglomeration and the Break-Up of Isolation Material." In 17th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone17-75391.

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The description of the complex flow of coolant water with particles is necessary to evaluate safety relevant effects of the sedimentation of isolation material on sump-sieves in nuclear power station. Classifying and modeling of the different phenomena maybe important in the case of a coolant accident, because the isolation material can be transported into the reactor containment, the building sump of the containment and into the associated systems [1]. In order to ensure the heat dissipation from the reactor core and the containment the cooling systems transport the water from the sump into t
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Cheng, Way Lee, Reza Sadr, and Arum Han. "A Comprehensive Study of Asymmetric Micro-Droplet Splitting in T-Junction." In ASME-JSME-KSME 2019 8th Joint Fluids Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ajkfluids2019-5284.

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Abstract Splitting a single droplet into two unequal portions using a microfluidic T-junction has been an important functional feature of many modern lab-on-a-chip devices. A recent study introduced a general criterion for asymmetric droplet break-up in the range of intermediate Capillary numbers. The current work attempts to analyze, in more details, the different underlying mechanisms governing the asymmetric break-up process. In particular, this work focuses on the relationship between the break-up mechanism versus the splitting ratio of the daughter droplets. CFD simulation is used to clos
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Pontoppidan, M., F. Ausiello, G. Bella, and S. Ubertini. "Study of the Impact on the Combustion Process of Injector Nozzle Layout creating Enhanced Secondary Spray Break-up." In SAE 2003 World Congress & Exhibition. SAE International, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2003-01-0706.

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Reports on the topic "Break-up process"

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Clevenger, Anthony P., and Adam T. Ford. A before-after-control-impact study of wildlife fencing along a highway in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Nevada Department of Transportation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15788/ndot2022.02.

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Wildlife exclusion fencing has become a standard component of highway mitigation systems designing to reduce collisions with large mammals. Past work on the effectiveness of exclusion fencing has relied heavily on control-impact (i.e., space-for-time substitutions) and before-after study designs. These designs limit inference and may confound the effectiveness of mitigation with co-occurring process that also change the rate of collisions. We used a replicated before-after-control-impact study design to assess fencing effectiveness along the Trans-Canada Highway in the Rocky Mountains of Canad
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Jalkanen, Jukka-Pekka, Erik Fridell, Jaakko Kukkonen, et al. Environmental impacts of exhaust gas cleaning systems in the Baltic Sea, North Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea area. Finnish Meteorological Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.35614/isbn.9789523361898.

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Description: Shipping is responsible for a range of different pressures affecting air quality, climate, and the marine environment. Most social and economic analyses of shipping have focused on air pollution assessment and how shipping may impact climate change and human health. This risks that policies may be biased towards air pollution and climate change, whilst impacts on the marine environment are not as well known. One example is the sulfur regulation introduced in January 2020, which requires shipowners to use a compliant fuel with a sulfur content of 0.5% (0.1% in SECA regions) or use
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Aerial Reconnaissance Survey of Ice Break-Up Processes in the Canadian Beaufort Sea Coastal Zone. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/130710.

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