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Journal articles on the topic 'Breeding; average weekly consumption'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

TOADER, Ionel, Aurel SARA, Mihai BENTEA, and Marius CIOLTEA. "Influence of YEA-SACC 1026 Probiotic on Some Production and Consumption Indices in Chicken Broilers." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies 74, no. 1 (2017): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-asb:12289.

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The researches followed the effects of powderYEA-SACC 1026 probiotic on some production and consumption indices in chicken broilers. The researches were effected on 75 meat chickens of Ross-308 hybrid, which were grouped in three lots of 25 capita/lot during 42 days. In the lot L1(E), for 42 days, in the mixed fodder was added YEA-SACC 1026 probiotic in proportion of 0.1% in breeding phase I (1-14 days), of 0.1% in phase II (15-35 days) and 0.1% in phase III (36-42 days). In the lot L2(E), for 42 days, in the mixed fodder was added YEA-SACC 1026 probiotic in proportion of 0.25% in breeding pha

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Hyatt, Kim D., and Neil H. Ringler. "Role of Nest Raiding and Egg Predation in Regulating Population Density of Threespine Sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in a Coastal British Columbia Lake." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46, no. 3 (1989): 372–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f89-049.

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The consequences of nest raiding and egg predation for population regulation of sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus) were studied in a British Columbia coastal lake. Stickleback eggs were present in the stomachs of 23 and 11% of all sticklebacks sampled from the field in 1982 and 1985 respectively. On average, males consumed more eggs than did females. Seasonal egg consumption increased with increases in stickleback density in breeding colonies. In experimental enclosure studies, nest densities varied between 0 and 3∙m−2 as stickleback numbers were manipulated from 1.5 to 12∙m−2. Peak nest de

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Le Thanh, Phuong, and Thi Thuy Nguyen. "NPY/DraI polymorphism and their association with some reproductive traits of ac chickens from 16–67 weeks old." CTU Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Development 17, no. 1 (2025): 89–98. https://doi.org/10.22144/ctujoisd.2025.024.

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The study was conducted at a chicken farm in Phong Dien District, Can Tho City, from May 2022 to July 2023, to assess the association between the NPY/DraI polymorphism and key reproductive parameters in Ac hens. A total of 400 hens were raised in cages according to the individual method at the age of 16–67 weeks. The results showed that NPY/DraI had a high association with average age of first egg laying, laying rate, the total number of eggs, feed intake/10 eggs and FCR (P<0.05). The Ac hens had the age of the first egg laying at 117 days old (II genotype), 119 days old (ID genotype) and 1

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Ahmed Al-Jumaily, Omar Ibrahim, and Tariq Khalaf Hassan Al-Jumaily. "Effect of adding biochar to the diet and litter on the rate of diet consumption, relative humidity and gut health of broilers (Ross308)." Tikrit Journal for Agricultural Sciences 22, no. 4 (2022): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjas.22.4.3.

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This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of adding biochar to the diet and litter on growth performance and broilers the hock burn and footpad dermatitis. In the experiment, 300 One day old chicks were randomly distributed to 5 treatments 3 replicates each treatment , with (20) birds per replicate and with an average weight (39.7) g. T1: Without adding biochar in the diet and litter. T2: (2) kg of biochar / 100 kg of diet). T3: (4 kg of biochar l / 100 kg of diet). T4: (2 kg of biochar / 100 kg of litter). T5: (4 kg of biochar / 100 kg of litter) . The results of the statistical

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Mohammad, Ahmed D., and Afraah M. Mohammad. "The Impact of Various Dietary Protein Sources on the Production Performance and Certain Wool Characteristics of Awassi Lambs." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1487, no. 1 (2025): 012146. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1487/1/012146.

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Abstract This experiment was carried out in the Department of Animal Production (Animal Field) at the Faculty of Agriculture – Tikrit University from September 24, 2023, to January 7, 2024, for a duration of 105 days, to investigate the impact of incorporating a protein source into the diet on the productive performance and certain physical and chemical properties of wool, a study will be conducted using 18 local Awassi lambs, aged between 3 to 4 months, with an average weight of 22.50 ± 2.60 kg, they were housed in individual breeding cages, equipped with fixed feeds and drinks. Their diet co

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Holton, Alice, Fiona Boland, Paul Gallagher, Tom Fahey, Roseanne Kenny, and Gráinne Cousins. "Life Course Transitions and Changes in Alcohol Consumption Among Older Irish Adults: Results From The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA)." Journal of Aging and Health 31, no. 9 (2018): 1568–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264318783080.

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Objective: The objective of this study was to determine whether trajectories of older adults’ alcohol consumption are influenced by the following life course transitions, relationship status, employment status, and self-rated health. Method: Volume and frequency of drinking were harmonized across first three waves of The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA; N = 4,295). Multilevel regression models were used to model frequency, average weekly consumption, and heavy episodic drinking. Results: Men and women drank more frequently over time, with frequency decreasing with age for women. Aver

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Grønkjær, Marie, Trine Flensborg-Madsen, Merete Osler, Holger J. Sørensen, Ulrik Becker, and Erik L. Mortensen. "Adult-Life Alcohol Consumption and Age-Related Cognitive Decline from Early Adulthood to Late Midlife." Alcohol and Alcoholism 54, no. 4 (2019): 446–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agz038.

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Abstract Aims Alcohol consumption is a modifiable and plausible risk factor for age-related cognitive decline but more longitudinal studies investigating the association are needed. Our aims were to estimate associations of adult-life alcohol consumption and consumption patterns with age-related cognitive decline. Methods We investigated the associations of self-reported adult-life weekly alcohol consumption and weekly extreme binge drinking (≥10 units on the same occasion) with changes in test scores on an identical validated test of intelligence completed in early adulthood and late midlife

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Meilman, Philip W., Cheryl A. Presley, and Jeffrey R. Cashin. "Average Weekly Alcohol Consumption: Drinking Percentiles for American College Students." Journal of American College Health 45, no. 5 (1997): 201–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.1997.9936885.

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Cottle, DJ. "Wool prices and sheep breeding objectives - a historical perspective." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 45, no. 8 (1994): 1671. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9941671.

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An analysis of weekly wool prices for different fibre diameter market indicators from 1950 to 1993 was conducted to determine appropriate economic values for the calculation of sheep selection indices. An important determinant of breeding objectives and selection indices is the percentage increase in the value of wool for each 1 8m reduction in fibre diameter, termed index percentage (IP). From 1950 to 1981 the appropriate IP value for fine (20 8m), medium (21 8m) and strong (23 8m) wool Merinos was 5%. From 1981 to 1993 the mean weekly IP values for fine, medium and strong wool Merinos were a

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Kanishka, Singh. "Nutrition Education Based Millets Consumption Analysis of Children in India." Applied Science and Biotechnology Journal for Advanced Research 3, no. 3 (2024): 20–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11608058.

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Hidden hunger and MNDs are predominant epidemic among children, particularly in developing nations like India.  A sample of 400 parents & respective preschool children (3 - 6 years) were investigated. Knowledge assessment of parents shows, during pre-test, 23.3% parents had good knowledge, 63.2% had average knowledge and 13.5% had poor knowledge, which improved after intervention, and during post-test, 68% parents had good knowledge, 22.3% had average knowledge and 9.8% had poor knowledge.  Results of millets consumption of children shows that, during pre-intervention, consumptio

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Bendtsen, Preben, Diana Stark Ekman, AnneLie Johansson, et al. "Referral to an Electronic Screening and Brief Alcohol Intervention in Primary Health Care in Sweden: Impact of Staff Referral to the Computer." International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications 2011 (2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/918763.

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The aim of this paper was to evaluate whether primary health care staff's referral of patients to perform an electronic screening and brief intervention (e-SBI) for alcohol use had a greater impact on change in alcohol consumption after 3 month, compared to patients who performed the test on their own initiative. Staff-referred responders reported reduced weekly alcohol consumption with an average decrease of 8.4 grams. In contrast, self-referred responders reported an average increase in weekly alcohol consumption of 2.4 grams. Staff-referred responders reported a 49% reduction of average num

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F Acorda, Eula Joy, Carla Joanna V Cabuyao, Emmali U Em, and Venus Mae P Oraye. "Growth Performance of Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Utilizing Different Light Bulb Color." International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies 5, no. 3 (2025): 695–700. https://doi.org/10.62225/2583049x.2025.5.3.4320.

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This study was conducted to determine the growth performance of Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) utilizing different light bulb colors in terms of growth performance which include body weight, feed consumption, feed efficiency, average daily gain, and mortality rate. A total of 192-day-old chicks (160 females and 32 males) were utilized and randomly assigned to 16 cages using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). Four experimental treatments were tested: T1 – yellow (control), T2 – green, T3 – red, and T4 – blue, with four replicates per treatment (10 females and 2 males per re

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Igbinigie, Precious O., Ruoling Chen, Jie Tang, et al. "Association between Egg Consumption and Dementia in Chinese Adults." Nutrients 16, no. 19 (2024): 3340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16193340.

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Background/Objectives: The association between egg consumption and dementia is unclear. We carried out a population-based case-control study in China to determine the independent association of egg consumption with dementia. Methods: We randomly recruited 233 participants with dementia and 233 without dementia from the community health service clinics and the dementia management system in Guangzhou, China to examine their dietary intakes over the past two years and other risk factors for chronic diseases. Egg consumption was categorised by frequency as Non-consuming/<monthly, Monthly, Weekl

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Green, J. A., P. J. Butler, A. J. Woakes, I. L. Boyd, and R. L. Holder. "Heart rate and rate of oxygen consumption of exercising macaroni penguins." Journal of Experimental Biology 204, no. 4 (2001): 673–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.204.4.673.

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Twenty-four macaroni penguins (Eudyptes chrysolophus) from three groups, breeding males (N=9), breeding females (N=9) and moulting females (N=6), were exercised on a variable-speed treadmill. Heart rate (fH) and mass-specific rate of oxygen consumption (sVO2) were recorded from the animals, and both fh and sVO2 were found to increase linearly with increasing treadmill speed. A linear regression equation described the relationship between fh and sVO2 for each individual. There were no significant differences in these regressions between breeding and moulting females. There were significant diff

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BORZAN, Mihai, and Zoltan GAL. "PILOT STUDY REGARDING REPRODUCTION AND GROWTH IN SAINT BERNARD AND CAUCASIAN SHEPHERDS DOG BREEDS." Scientific Papers Journal VETERINARY SERIES 66, no. 2 (2023): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.61900/spjvs.2023.02.18.

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"This retrospective, observational, descriptive study includes two large dog breeds, the Caucasian Shepherd breed and the Saint Bernard breed belonging to a kennel in Romania, and was carried out for three consecutive years, to improve breeding practices and obtain canine specimens according to the international FCI recognized standards. The fertility, fecundity and prolificacy, stillbirth, survival at 28 days, the average daily gain and weekly growth rate were recorded and compared."

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Ismail, Mohamed Ali, and Eman Mahmoud Abd El-Metaal. "Forecasting residential natural gas consumption in Egypt." Journal of Humanities and Applied Social Sciences 2, no. 4 (2020): 297–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhass-03-2020-0046.

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Purpose This paper aims to obtain accurate forecasts of the hourly residential natural gas consumption, in Egypt, taken into consideration the volatile multiple seasonal nature of the gas series. This matter helps in both minimizing the cost of energy and maintaining the reliability of the Egyptian power system as well. Design/methodology/approach Double seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average-generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity model is used to obtain accurate forecasts of the hourly Egyptian gas consumption series. This model captures both daily and weekly sea

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Nahid, Ferdous Aurna, Tanjil Mostafa Rubel Md., Ahmed Siddiqui Tanveer, et al. "Time series analysis of electric energy consumption using autoregressive integrated moving average model and Holt Winters model." TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control) 19, no. 3 (2021): 991–1000. https://doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v19i3.15303.

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With the increasing demand of energy, the energy production is not that much sufficient and that’s why it has become an important issue to make accurate prediction of energy consumption for efficient management of energy. Hence appropriate demand side forecasting has a great economical worth. Objective of our paper is to render representations of a suitable time series forecasting model using autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and Holt Winters model for the energy consumption of Ohio/Kentucky and also predict the accuracy considering different periods (daily, weekly, monthl

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Tiwari, Surya Prasad, Maheshwor Sapkota, Dainik Bahadur Nepali, Jagat Lal Yadav, and Geeta Jamarkattel Tiwari. "Performance of Broilers Fed Diets Supplemented With Graded Levels of Soybean Oil and Different Sources of Bone Meal." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 4, no. 3 (2016): 272–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v4i3.15424.

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An experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of inclusion of three levels of soybean oil (0%, 2% and 4%) and three sources of commercial bone meals (GBM, PBM and IBM) in the diet of broiler chicken. Body weight, weight gain, feed consumption, feed efficiency, digestibility coefficient, calcium, phosphorus and ash content of blood and bone of broilers were measured. Significantly higher (P<0.01) average weekly feed consumption, average cumulative body weight, average weekly body weight gain was found in broilers fed diets containing soybean oil. The highest (5058.27 g) average tota

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Novitasari, Dyah Ayu, Hosea Abdiel Duto Wicaksono, Suci Wulandari, Rizki Amalia Nurfitriani, and Theo Mahiseta Syahniar. "Evaluasi pemberian pakan terhadap performa pedet Sapi Bali lepas sapih di Breeding Center Pulukan BPTU-HPT Denpasar." Conference of Applied Animal Science Proceeding Series 3 (November 8, 2022): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25047/animpro.2022.344.

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Feeding requires to be evaluated due to the one of the critical phases especially on weaning Bali cattle. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of weaning Bali calves. The feed offered was king grass (Pennisetum purpuphoides) and commercial concentrate NOVO NC64. The nutrient content of king grass and concentrate were 15.58% and 87.62% for DM; 9.96% and 19.87% for protein, respectively. Parameters measured included feed consumption in as fed and DM basis, protein consumption, average daily gain, and feed efficiency. The result of feeding evaluation on weaned Bali calves were 2.

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Valli, Claudia, Victoria Howatt, Anna Prokop-Dorner, et al. "Evaluating adults’ health-related values and preferences about unprocessed red meat and processed meat consumption: protocol for a cross-sectional mixed-methods study." F1000Research 9 (May 13, 2021): 346. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.23593.2.

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Background: People need to choose from a wide range of foods, and in addition to availability and accessibility, people’s values and preferences largely determine their daily food choices. Given the potential adverse health consequences of red and processed meat and the limited knowledge on individuals’ health-related values and preferences on the topic, such data would be useful in the development of recommendations regarding meat consumption. Methods and analysis: We will perform a cross-sectional mixed methods study. The study population will consist of adult omnivores currently consuming a

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Valli, Claudia, Victoria Howatt, Anna Prokop-Dorner, et al. "Evaluating adults’ health-related values and preferences about unprocessed red meat and processed meat consumption: protocol for a cross-sectional mixed-methods study." F1000Research 9 (May 11, 2020): 346. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.23593.1.

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Background: People need to choose from a wide range of foods, and in addition to availability and accessibility, people’s values and preferences largely determine their daily food choices. Given the potential adverse health consequences of red and processed meat and the limited knowledge on individuals’ health-related values and preferences on the topic, such data would be useful in the development of recommendations regarding meat consumption. Methods and analysis: We will perform an international cross-sectional mixed methods study in four countries across two continents. The study populatio

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Arifin, Zainal, and Dede Falahudin. "CONTRIBUTION OF FISH CONSUMPTION TO CADMIUM AND LEAD INTAKES IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES OF WEST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA." Marine Research in Indonesia 42, no. 1 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/mri.v42i1.154.

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Consumption of both marine and freshwater fishes is considered as a healthy way to obtain diet, but the ingestion of contaminated fishes remains a concern. Our study is conducted to asses cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) contents in various fishes consumed by coastal communities in six districts of West Kalimantan (Indonesia) and their health risks to the communities. Specifically, the objectives of this study are to determine the average weekly intakes (AWIs) of cadmium and lead based on dietary intake of fishes, then estimate health risk associated with fish consumption using the risk quotients (R

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Lyngsø, J., C. H. Ramlau-Hansen, B. Bay, H. J. Ingerslev, K. Strandberg-Larsen, and U. S. Kesmodel. "Low-to-moderate alcohol consumption and success in fertility treatment: a Danish cohort study." Human Reproduction 34, no. 7 (2019): 1334–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dez050.

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Abstract STUDY QUESTION Does female weekly alcohol intake and binge drinking impact the chance of a successful fertility treatment? SUMMARY ANSWER Low-to-moderate weekly alcohol drinking and binge drinking were not associated with the chance of achieving a clinical pregnancy or a live birth among women and couples undergoing medically assisted reproduction (MAR) treatments. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Alcohol consumption is common among women of reproductive age, even though health authorities advise women trying to conceive to abstain from drinking. A growing number of couples struggle with inferti

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Martinović, Miloš, Jelena Kralj, Tomica Rubinić, Luka Jurinović, Ana Petrović, and Ida Svetličić. "First data on breeding success of Croatian inland colonies of Common Tern Sterna hirundo." Acrocephalus 40, no. 180-181 (2019): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/acro-2019-0007.

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AbstractIn 2018 and 2019, the breeding success of two Common Tern colonies on artificial lakes near the River Sava in Zagreb, Croatia, was studied. The colonies were visited weekly from May to July and we collected data on phenology, number of breeding pairs, clutch size as well as egg and chick survival. We also conducted a comparison between early and late breeders. Hatching and fledging success was within previously observed ranges, apart from a low hatching success on Siromaja in 2019. The smaller colony on Siromaja had a higher productivity in both years than the colony on Rakitje, althou

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Lamari, Sara. "Evaluation of the zootechnical performance of broiler chicken at the level of different types of breeding in Algeria." Algerian Journal of Biosciences 4, no. 1 (2023): 021–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.57056/ajb.v4i1.107.

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The objective of this work was to study the influence of livestock farming type on the performance of broilers chickens (COBB 500 strains) in the semi-arid region of Sétif in Algeria. It has been determined the zootechnical parameters of chickens (live weight (g), Average daily gain, Consumption Index, Mortality) for control of livestock farming type. Indeed, the growth of broiler chickens was influenced by livestock farming type; the live weight and the average daily gain respectively were linked to livestock farming type (p < 0.05). Whereas the consumption Index was close to the meaning (

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Safitri, Wanda Nur, Vani Putri Andra Ceri, Hariadi Subagja, Nurkholis Nurkholis, and Theo Mahiseta Syahniar. "Evaluasi konsumsi pakan, morfometrik dan kualitas semen sapi bali pejantan di Breeding Center Pulukan BPTU-HPT Denpasar." Conference of Applied Animal Science Proceeding Series 3 (November 8, 2022): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.25047/animpro.2022.336.

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This study aimed to evaluate feed consumption on the performances bali bull. The study was observed at Pulukan Breeding Center BPTU-HPT Denpasar. The bali cattle used were 7 bulls with the weight range of 378-476 kg. Parameters observed were feed consumption; morphometrics including chest size, shoulder height, body length, scrotal diameter; and reproductive performance of semen quality. Based on observations, the average DM and protein consumption of bali bull was 1.88% BW and 1050 g/head/day. The feed consumption resulted morphometrics on averages of CS 189 cm, SH 129 cm, BL 137 cm and SD 28

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Akhiroh, Puji, Hermanto, Galih Purboningrum, Mentari Bertha Septina Sase, and Rizki Prafitri. "Income analysis of integrated farming system of dairy cow breeding farm, earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus), and citrus sinensis Valencia farm. Case study in Dau District, Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 335 (2022): 00049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202233500049.

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The integrated farming system between dairy cow breeding, earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus), and citrus (Citrus sinensis valencia) plantations provides regular income for farmers and sustainable farming. This research aims to analyze farmers’ income based on the integrated farming system that has been done on these three commodities. This study utilized quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze data. Data were collected through questionnaires to 15 farmers who are members of Gading Kulon Farmer Group in Dau District, Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia followed by in-depth interviews with

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DADJO, Atoguignima, Mamatchi MELILA, and Essosimna Abalo KULO. "Trial of partial substitution of maize (Zea mays) by Parkia biglobosa pulp in the diet of japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)." International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 6, no. 4 (2021): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2021.v06.i04.021.

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Poultry farming has always been a means of combating malnutrition. In recent years, quails farming has offered us new choices of taste, with meat production to meet the increased demand in animal proteins. However, the big problem in the poultry sector remains the cost of food. To overcome this problem, the use of agricultural by-products in animal feeding remains capital. These by-products are readily available and rich in nutrients, as it is the case with Adansonia digitata and Parkia biglobosa pulp. This is the context in which this study is taking place, which is a contribution to the valo

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Scully, Maree, Helen Dixon, and Melanie Wakefield. "Association between commercial television exposure and fast-food consumption among adults." Public Health Nutrition 12, no. 1 (2009): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980008002012.

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AbstractObjectiveTo examine the association between television advertising exposure and adults’ consumption of fast foods.DesignCross-sectional telephone survey. Questions included measures of frequency of fast-food consumption at different meal times and average daily hours spent watching commercial television.Subjects/settingSubjects comprised 1495 adults (41 % response rate) aged ≥18 years from Victoria, Australia.ResultsTwenty-three per cent of respondents usually ate fast food for dinner at least once weekly, while 17 % consumed fast food for lunch on a weekly basis. The majority of respo

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Caldwell, Erin M., M. Miller Kobayashi, WM DuBow, and SM Wytinck. "Perceived access to fruits and vegetables associated with increased consumption." Public Health Nutrition 12, no. 10 (2009): 1743–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980008004308.

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AbstractObjectiveTo examine the association between fruit and vegetable access in the community and change in fruit and vegetable consumption among participants in community-based health promotion programmes.DesignFruit and vegetable consumption and perceived access to fresh fruit and vegetables were measured by self-administered questionnaires at programme start, end and 1-year follow-up. Community produce availability was determined by grocery store assessments measuring the display space devoted to fruit and vegetable offerings, as well as price, variety and freshness. A total of nine commu

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Sioen, Isabelle, Stefaan De Henauw, Wim Verbeke, Frederik Verdonck, Jan L. Willems, and John Van Camp. "Fish consumption is a safe solution to increase the intake of long-chainn-3 fatty acids." Public Health Nutrition 11, no. 11 (2008): 1107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980007001450.

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AbstractObjectivesDietary intake of long-chain (LC)n-3 PUFA in developed countries is low compared with recommendations. Fish is naturally rich in LCn-3 PUFA, but is also a dietary source of heavy metals and organic pollutants. We investigated whether the recommendation for LCn-3 PUFA could be reached through fish consumption, without exceeding the provisional tolerable weekly intake of methylmercury (MeHg) and the tolerable weekly intake (TWI) of dioxin-like compounds. Also, the contribution of margarines enriched with LCn-3 PUFA was assessed.DesignPublished nutrient and contaminant data were

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Yap, Chee Kong, and Khalid Awadh Al-Mutairi. "Comparative Study of Potentially Toxic Nickel and Their Potential Human Health Risks in Seafood (Fish and Mollusks) from Peninsular Malaysia." Biology 11, no. 3 (2022): 376. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11030376.

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Human exposure to highly nickel (Ni)-polluted environments through oral ingestion pathways may cause various pathological effects. This biomonitoring study aimed to assess the human health risk of potentially toxic Ni in 19 species of marine fishes from Setiu (Terengganu) and two popular seafood molluscs (mangrove snail Cerithidea obtusa and cockle Anadara granosa) from the coastal area of Peninsular Malaysia. The Ni levels of the three seafood types were found below the maximum permissible limit for Ni. The Ni target hazard quotient values of all seafood were lower than 1.00 for average and h

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Reid, S., S. J. Woodford, R. Roberts, J. F. Golding, and A. D. Towell. "Health-Related Correlates of Gambling on the British National Lottery." Psychological Reports 84, no. 1 (1999): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1999.84.1.247.

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The National Lottery has been estimated as being played by 65% of the adult British population. This study investigated whether higher average weekly spending on the Lottery is associated with various health-related variables. Results from a survey of 482 British adults (mean age = 33.3 yr.), consisting of 107 students and 375 people in employment, indicated that those who spent more on the Lottery had significantly poorer social functioning (Social Functioning scale of the SF-36 Health Survey), higher weekly alcohol and cigarette consumption, and lower frequency of social support (Emotional a

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Lin, Pinpin, Fan-Hua Nan, and Min-Pei Ling. "Dietary Exposure of the Taiwan Population to Mercury Content in Various Seafood Assessed by a Total Diet Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 22 (2021): 12227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182212227.

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This paper examines the health risks of exposure to methylmercury (MeHg) through the consumption of mercury-contaminated seafood in Taiwan, based on the total diet study (TDS) method. Samples of seafood (n = 140) were purchased at fishing harbors or supermarkets and classified into seven categories (pelagic fish, inshore fish, farmed fish, shellfish, cephalopods, crustaceans, and algae). For each sample, we analyzed raw and cooked versions and compared the concentration difference. Total mercury (THg) was detected at the highest rate and in the highest concentrations in pelagic fish, followed

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Hu, Yue, Qihui Chen, and Bo Zhang. "Effects of chronic disease diagnoses on alcohol consumption among elderly individuals: longitudinal evidence from China." BMJ Open 12, no. 10 (2022): e062920. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062920.

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ObjectivesThis study estimates the effect of chronic disease diagnoses (CDDs) on elderly Chinese individuals’ alcohol consumption behaviour.Subjects and participantsOur analysis was applied to a publicly available dataset that covers 5724 individuals aged 50 or above and spans 15 years (2000–2015: six waves) from the China Health and Nutrition Survey.DesignThe outcome variables are elderly individuals’ weekly consumption of alcoholic beverages: beer, red wine, Chinese spirits and total alcohol intake. The explanatory variable of primary interest is the number of chronic diseases diagnosed (inc

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Atoguignima, DADJO, MELILA Mamatchi, and Abalo KULO Essosimna. "TRIAL OF PARTIAL SUBSTITUTION OF MAIZE (ZEA MAYS) BY PARKIA BIGLOBOSA PULP IN THE DIET OF JAPANESE QUAIL (COTURNIX JAPONICA)." International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 6, no. 4 (2021): 178–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5324340.

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Poultry farming has always been a means of combating malnutrition. In recent years, quails farming has offered us new choices of taste, with meat production to meet the increased demand in animal proteins. However, the big problem in the poultry sector remains the cost of food. To overcome this problem, the use of agricultural by-products in animal feeding remains capital. These by-products are readily available and rich in nutrients, as it is the case with Adansonia digitata and Parkia biglobosa pulp. This is the context in which this study is taking place, which is a contribution to the valo

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Ayatollahi, S. M. T. "Nutritional assessment of lactating women in Shiraz in relation to recommended dietary allowances." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 10, no. 6 (2004): 822–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2004.10.6.822.

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Tables of food frequency and nutrient intake were created for a r and om sample of 266 lactating women from different areas of Shiraz city, Islamic Republic of Iran. Women were interviewed at home in 1998 and nutrient intake was calculated from a food frequency questionnaire and 24-hour dietary recall. On average, daily consumption was 2 servings of dairy foods, 4 of bread/rice, 2 of vegetables and 3 of fruits; weekly consumption was 5 servings of meat and 3 of legumes. Estimated average daily energy intake was 2250 kcal. Protein and vitamin C intake were significantly higher than United State

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Bemrah, Nawel, Véronique Sirot, Jean-Charles Leblanc, and Jean-Luc Volatier. "Fish and seafood consumption and omega 3 intake in French coastal populations: CALIPSO survey." Public Health Nutrition 12, no. 5 (2009): 599–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980008002681.

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AbstractObjectiveTo describe part of the results of the CALIPSO study, i.e. to provide seafood consumption data on high seafood consumers in France and its contribution to n-3 long-chain (LC) PUFA intake.Design and subjectsA total of 1011 individuals aged 18 years and over, who consumed fish and seafood at least twice weekly, were recruited. A consumption survey and a local ‘total diet study’ were performed to examine seafood consumption, fatty acids composition of seafood and to assess n-3 LC PUFA intake.SettingThe CALIPSO survey was conducted in four French coastal regions (Le Havre, Lorient

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Howatt, Victoria, Anna Prokop-Dorner, Claudia Valli, et al. "Values and Preferences Related to Cancer Risk among Red and Processed Meat Eaters: A Pilot Cross-Sectional Study with Semi-Structured Interviews." Foods 10, no. 9 (2021): 2182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10092182.

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Introduction: Over the last decade, the possible impact of meat intake on overall cancer incidence and mortality has received considerable attention, and authorities have recommended decreasing consumption; however, the benefits of reducing meat consumption are small and uncertain. As such, individual decisions to reduce consumption are value- and preference-sensitive. Consequently, we undertook a pilot cross-sectional study to explore people’s values and preferences towards meat consumption in the face of cancer risk. Methods and analysis: The mixed-method pilot study included a quantitative

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Rhman Alghamdi, Abdul. "EFFECT OF RESTRICTING SWEETENED CARBONATED BEVERAGES AND PROMOTING VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS ON CALORIC INTAKE AND OBESITY RATE AMONG STUDENTS." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 10 (2022): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/15464.

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Consumption of high-caloric sugar-sweetened beverages can promote childhood obesity and limit consumption of healthy foods. The Texas Public School Nutrition Policy is a mandate promoting healthy school environments by prohibiting sales of sweetened beverages and restricting portion sizes of high-fat foods. This study examined the possible effects of applying the Texas Public School Nutrition Policy in Saudi Arabian schools on students caloric intake and obesity rates. The average weekly sweetened carbonated beverage, caloric, and vegetable consumption of 162,147 Saudi public school students w

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Williams, Joseph B. "Field Metabolism and Food Consumption of Savannah Sparrows during the Breeding Season." Auk 104, no. 2 (1987): 277–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/auk/104.2.277.

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Abstract I applied the doubly labeled water (DLW) technique to measure rates of water flux and energy expenditure of Savannah Sparrows (Passerculus sandwichensis) during two breeding seasons on Kent Island, New Brunswick, Canada. Simultaneous to DLW measurements, I constructed time-activity budgets for territorial males, monitored nest attentiveness for incubating females, and quantified frequency of nest visitation for parents feeding young. To ascertain the relationship between brood size and adult energy expenditure, I measured the energy expenditure of adults feeding 2, 4, and 6 nestlings.

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Diekman, Mark A., and Gerald G. Long. "Blastocyst development on days 10 or 14 after consumption of zearalenone by sows on days 7 to 10 after breeding." American Journal of Veterinary Research 50, no. 8 (1989): 1224–27. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1989.50.08.1224.

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SUMMARY Sixteen primiparous sows were bred and fed either a control ration (n = 8) or a diet containing purified zearalenone (n = 8; 1 mg/kg of body weight) from days 7 to 10 after breeding. On day 7 after breeding, the jugular vein of each sow was cannulated and blood was collected at 20-minute intervals for 4 hours before feeding and 4 hours after feeding. On day 10 after breeding, blood samples were collected from 4 control sows and 4 zearalenone-fed sows at 20-minute intervals for 4 hours before collection of blastocysts. A similar blood sampling schedule was followed for the remaining 4 c

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Mzee, R. M. "DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING PROGRAMME AND GENETIC PROGRESS IN KENYA." Animal Genetic Resources Information 8 (April 1991): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1014233900003096.

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SUMMARYThe state of the dairy herd in Kenya is described. The organization of the national dairy cattle breeding programme and the sire evaluation methods used are discussed in the light of the available data (1978–1988) and the relevant bibliography It is underlined that it was only possible to keep-up milk production - which matches consumption - by a dairy cattle population growth of 220% in the past decade, while the average yield remained unchanged around 3500 kg milk/lactation. The author underlines the need to improve livestock management practices and the genetic potential of dairy cow

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Berumen Calderón, Mauro Felipe, Damayanti Estolano Cristerna, Sandra Guerra Mondragón, and Angelica Selene Sterling Zozoaga. "Changes in Consumption Habits in Restaurant Diners before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Cancun, Quintana Roo." International Business Research 15, no. 6 (2022): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v15n6p65.

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Diverse factors can influence consumers&#39; purchase intention leading them to change their consumption habits. The COVID-19 disease has influenced the population&#39;s behavior patterns, lifestyle changes, and food consumption impacting the restaurant sector. This research is a non-experimental, cross-sectional with a quantitative approach. The correlational scope proved the association and variability referring to the consumption habits of diners in Cancun, Quintana Roo, showing the changes that defined this population before and during the pandemic. Significant variations showed up

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Vicente-Castro, Iván, Noemí Redondo-Useros, Ligia E. Díaz-Prieto, Sonia Gómez-Martínez, Ascensión Marcos, and Esther Nova. "Association between Moderate Alcohol Consumption and Subjective Quality of Life in Spanish Young Adults." Nutrients 15, no. 3 (2023): 750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15030750.

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Background: For the last 25 years, the debate on the benefit–risk balance of moderate alcohol consumption has been ongoing. This study explored the relationships between the pattern of alcohol consumption and subjective quality of life in healthy adults. Material and Methods: Participants were 247 healthy adults aged 25–45 years, with a moderate alcohol consumption, classified in three groups of alcohol intake: None (N = 37; <0.7 g/day), Low (N = 87; 0.7–<5 g/day) and Medium (N = 123; 5–16 g/day in women and 5–28 g/day in men). Information was collected with questionnaires including: alc

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Özşuca Erenoğlu, Ekin Ayşe, and Elif Öznur Acar. "Can US Wage Increases be Regarded as a Leading Indicator for Bond Rates?" World Journal of Applied Economics 6, no. 2 (2020): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.22440/wjae.6.2.5.

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After the subprime meltdown, the Federal Reserve focused its attention on US non-farm payroll data in order to pave the way for its fund rate hikes. As time went by, the Federal Reserve deemed particularly one sub-component of this data, namely the increments on average weekly wage growth as a proxy for inflation and thus a plausible explanation for raising the interest rates. In that aspect, we decide to elaborate on this issue further and examine whether this implemented strategy indeed had a reflection in the real market. For doing so, we intend to determine whether there is any causality r

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Ahmad, Nurul Izzah, and Noraishah Mohammad Sham. "Evaluating Benefits and Risks of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Methyl Mercury from Fish and Seafood Consumption in Peninsular Malaysia." Journal of Food Quality 2024 (January 31, 2024): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4805298.

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The risks and benefits associated with methyl mercury (meHg) and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) from seafood consumption were assessed in adults and adolescents from Peninsular Malaysia. Seafood samples were collected for meHg analysis while the consumption survey was conducted among adults and pupils ≥10 years old. Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids (LC ω-3 PUFA; DHA and EPA) data were obtained from locally published articles. The estimated weekly intake (EWI), provisional tolerable weekly intakes (PTWIs), hazard quotient (HQ), and maximum safe weekly consumption (MSWC) were calculated for eac

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Komang Novariadi, I Made Mudita, and Gusti Ayu Mayani Kristina Dewi. "The effect of giving boiled betel leaves (Piper betle Linn) and red guava leaves (Psidium guajava l.) in drinking water on broiler performance." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 26, no. 2 (2025): 3697–701. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.26.2.2053.

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Broiler chickens are one type of livestock that is widely cultivated by Indonesian people because they have high productivity. However, broiler chickens have a weakness, namely being susceptible to disease. This study aims to determine the effect of adding boiled water of betel leaves and red guava leaves on broiler performance. The research was conducted in Nyitdah Village, Kediri District, Tabanan Regency, Bali. The study lasted for 35 days, starting from July to August 2024. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of four treatments and seven replications. Each

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Beal, Ty, Saul S. Morris, and Alison Tumilowicz. "Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-Food Consumption: A Meta-Analysis of Global School-Based Student Health Surveys." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 40, no. 4 (2019): 444–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287.

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Background: Adolescence presents an opportunity to influence diet, which impacts present and future health outcomes, yet adolescent diets globally are poorly understood. Objective: We generate evidence on adolescent diets globally and explore patterns and trends by subpopulation. Methods: We estimated mean frequency of consumption and prevalence of less-than-daily fruit and vegetable consumption, at-least-daily carbonated beverage consumption, and at-least-weekly fast-food consumption among school-going adolescents aged primarily 12 to 17 years from the Global School-based Student Health Surve

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Jennings, Scott, and Gregory Mutze. "Multiple warren use by subadult wild rabbits, Oryctolagus cuniculus, and its implications for disease transmission." Wildlife Research 44, no. 7 (2017): 582. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr17042.

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Context Contact rates are a key determinant of disease transmission. Territorial behaviour has generally been considered to limit contact between European rabbits occupying different warrens, particularly during the breeding season. Aims We investigated warren use by subadult rabbits during a period of low population density to determine their potential role in transmission of rabbit haemorrhagic disease and myxomatosis. Methods Subadult rabbits were radio-collared in late summer and relocated twice-weekly for 25 weeks, during which time they grew to adult size and breeding commenced. Key resu

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