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1

Kokkonen, Marja, and Lea Pulkkinen. "Examination of the paths between personality, current mood, its evaluation, and emotion regulation." European Journal of Personality 15, no. 2 (2001): 83–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.397.

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In an ongoing longitudinal study, a Big Five Personality Inventory was completed by 122 men and 126 women at age 33. At age 36, the Brief Mood Introspection Scale, the Meta‐Evaluation Scale, and the Meta‐Regulation Scale were administered to 140 men and 127 women. The results, based on path analyses, lent support to a hypothesized model, according to which current mood (Negative, Positive, Active, Calm) and mood evaluation (Mood Influence, Typicality and Acceptance, Clarity) mediate the relationship between the Big Five personality traits and emotion regulation strategies (Repair, Dampening, M
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Bennett, Emelita, Sonja E. Stutzman, Amber D. Hicks, and DaiWai M. Olson. "Exploring Provider Cultural Competence and Patient Mood in an Outpatient Apheresis Unit." Journal of Transcultural Nursing 31, no. 1 (2019): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043659619838026.

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Introduction: Health care and culture are important to patient care. Theoretical frameworks, service delivery, and self-awareness are important to the provider/patient. Provider care varies, and studies are needed to understand the current interactions between providers, patients, and culture. Methodology: This was a prospective, descriptive correlational pilot study. Providers and patients completed a baseline assessment of culture, as well as a Brief Mood Introspection Scale at each visit at the patient’s standard of care visit (i.e., visit as part of clinical procedures). Results: The provi
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Jovančević, Ana, Miljan Jović, Nebojša Milićević, Miodrag Milenović, and Miroslav Komlenić. "PROVODLJIVOST KOŽE I PROMENE U IZRAŽENOSTI POZITIVNOG I NEGATIVNOG AFEKTA IZAZVANE GLEDANJEM ISEČKA IZ FILMA U ODNOSU NA OPTIMIZAM I PESIMIZAM." ГОДИШЊАК ЗА ПСИХОЛОГИЈУ 17, no. 1 (2020): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.46630/gpsi.17.2020.04.

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The aim of this paper is to investigate the relation between psychogalvanic reflex and unpleasant affect induced by film, as well as the difference between optimists and pessimists regarding the induction of unpleasant affect. The sample consisted of 42 students from the Faculty of Philosophy in Niš (male, n = 4; female, n =38) aged 18 to 20 (M = 19, SD = 0.54). The following instruments were used: the revised life orientation scale (LOT-R), a brief mood introspection scale (BMIS), and eight-channel polygraph ProComp Infiniti version 4.0. Stimulus was a clip from the film “Sophie’s Choice”. Re
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Lorish, Christopher D., and Richard Maisiak. "The face scale: A brief, nonverbal method for assessing patient mood." Arthritis & Rheumatism 29, no. 7 (1986): 906–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.1780290714.

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Saarikallio, Suvi. "Development and Validation of the Brief Music in Mood Regulation Scale (B-MMR)." Music Perception 30, no. 1 (2012): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/mp.2012.30.1.97.

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mood regulation has been shown to be among of the most important reasons for musical engagement, but there has been a lack of a concise measurement instrument for this behavior. The current study focused on developing and testing the Brief Music in Mood Regulation scale (B-MMR), a 21-item self-report instrument for assessing the use of seven different music-related mood-regulation strategies. Two survey studies (N = 1515 and N = 526) were conducted to first develop and then test and validate the instrument. The newly constructed scale showed adequate internal consistency reliabilities and corr
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Rodríguez-Testal, Juan Francisco, and María Valdés Díaz. "Brief-Time-Series Analysis of Depressive Symptomatology in Older People." Spanish Journal of Psychology 6, no. 1 (2003): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1138741600005199.

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This research shows the utility of systematic data-gathering from older people and of a statistical analysis procedure for interpreting the data. Four cases of institutionalized older people are presented, and their scores of depressive symptomatology over a period of one to two years is analyzed. Time-series analysis showed a significant positive trend of depression symptomatology in two of the cases, perhaps too subtle for detection in routine clinical check-up, but statistically verifiable. In one of these cases, none of the factors of the scale stands out, despite the fact that the general
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Martin, Alexandra, Winfried Rief, Antje Klaiberg, and Elmar Braehler. "Validity of the Brief Patient Health Questionnaire Mood Scale (PHQ-9) in the general population." General Hospital Psychiatry 28, no. 1 (2006): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.07.003.

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Grodin, Erica N., Spencer Bujarski, Alexandra Venegas, et al. "Reward, Relief and Habit Drinking: Initial Validation of a Brief Assessment Tool." Alcohol and Alcoholism 54, no. 6 (2019): 574–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agz075.

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Abstract Aims Alcohol use disorder is highly heterogeneous. One approach to understanding this heterogeneity is the identification of drinker subtypes. A candidate classification consists of reward and relief subtypes. The current study examines a novel self-report measure of reward, relief, and habit drinking for its clinical correlates and subjective response (SR) to alcohol administration. Methods Non-treatment-seeking heavy drinkers (n = 140) completed the brief reward, relief, habit drinking scale (RRHDS). A subset of this sample (n = 67) completed an intravenous alcohol administration. I
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Fennell, Melanie J. V., John D. Teasdale, Simon Jones, and Anita Damlé. "Distraction in neurotic and endogenous depression: an investigation of negative thinking in major depressive disorder." Psychological Medicine 17, no. 2 (1987): 441–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700025009.

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SynopsisThe effects on depressive thinking and depressed mood of a brief, standardized distraction procedure were examined. In low endogenous patients (scoring 3 or less on the Newcastle Diagnosis Scale (NDS)), distraction significantly reduced the frequency of depressing thoughts. Consistent with Beck's cognitive model of depression, these patients were significantly less depressed after distraction than after a control procedure. In high endogenous patients (scoring 4 or more on the NDS), distraction produced less marked reductions in frequency of depressing thoughts, and no significant chan
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Koenig, HArold G., Harvey J. Cohen, Dan G. Blazer, Keith G. Meador, and Ron Westlund. "A Brief Depression Scale for Use in the Medically Ill." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 22, no. 2 (1992): 183–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/m1f5-f40p-c4kd-ypa3.

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Objective: Using items from two existing depression scales, we have sought to develop a brief self-rated instrument for detecting major depressive disorder (M.D.D.) in medically ill, hospitalized patients. Method: Forty-two items from the Geriatric Depression Scale (G.D.S.) and Carroll Depression Scale were administered to 559 men under age 40 or over age 70 consecutively admitted to the hospital. Eighty-two M.D.D.'s were diagnosed in this group by structured psychiatric interview. After eliminating 12 items confounded by medical illness, 11 items were selected using regression analysis, corre
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McIntyre, Roger S., Gary Remington, Christoph U. Correll, et al. "67 Effects of Long-term Valbenazine on Psychiatric Status in Patients with Tardive Dyskinesia and a Primary Mood Disorder." CNS Spectrums 24, no. 1 (2019): 210–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s109285291900052x.

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AbstractObjectiveValbenazine is approved for tardive dyskinesia (TD) in adults based on clinical trials that included patients with mood disorders (e.g., bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder). In two long-termphase 3 trials, KINECT 3 (NCT02274558) and KINECT 4 (NCT02405091), sustained TD improvements were found in participants who received once-daily treatment with valbenazine (40 or 80mg). Data from these studies were analyzed post hoc to evaluate changes in psychiatric status of patients with a primary mood disorder.MethodsData were pooled from participants with mood disorders in KINE
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Mansbach, William E., Ryan A. Mace, and Kristen M. Clark. "The Brief Anxiety and Depression Scale (BADS): a new instrument for detecting anxiety and depression in long-term care residents." International Psychogeriatrics 27, no. 4 (2014): 673–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610214002397.

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ABSTRACTBackground:Depression and anxiety are common among long-term care residents, yet both appear to be under-recognized and under-treated. In our survey of 164 geriatric health care professionals from 34 U.S. states, 96% of respondents reported that a new instrument that rapidly assesses both depression and anxiety is needed. The Brief Anxiety and Depression Scale (BADS) is a new screening tool that can identify possible major depressive episodes (MDE) and generalized anxiety disorders (GAD) in long-term care residents.Methods:The psychometric properties of the BADS were investigated in a
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Innes, K. E., T. K. Selfe, C. J. Brown, K. M. Rose, and A. Thompson-Heisterman. "The Effects of Meditation on Perceived Stress and Related Indices of Psychological Status and Sympathetic Activation in Persons with Alzheimer's Disease and Their Caregivers: A Pilot Study." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/927509.

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Objective. To investigate the effects of an 8-week meditation program on perceived stress, sleep, mood, and related outcomes in adults with cognitive impairment and their caregivers.Methods. Community-dwelling adults with a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment or early-stage Alzheimer’s disease, together with their live-in caregivers, were enrolled in the study. After a brief training, participants were asked to meditate for 11 minutes, twice daily for 8 weeks. Major outcomes included measures of perceived stress (Perceived Stress Scale), sleep (General Sleep Disturbance Scale), mood (Profil
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Pini, Stefano, Valeria de Queiroz, Liliana Dell'Osso, et al. "Cross-sectional similarities and differences between schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder and mania or mixed mania with mood-incongruent psychotic features." European Psychiatry 19, no. 1 (2004): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2003.07.007.

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AbstractBackground. – The cross-sectional clinical differentiation of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder from mood-incongruent psychotic mania or mixed mania is difficult, since pathognomonic symptoms are lacking in these conditions.Aims of the study. – To compare a series of clinical variables related to mood and cognition in patient groups with DSM-III-R diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, mood-incongruent psychotic mania and mood-incongruent psychotic mixed mania.Methods. – One hundred and fifty-one consecutive patients were evaluated in the week prior to discharge
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Kinoshita, Tetsu, Takeshi Tanigawa, Koutatsu Maruyama, and Kanehisa Morimoto. "The effects of bright light treatment via ear canals on quality of sleep and depressive mood among overworked employees: A randomized-controlled clinical trial." Work 67, no. 2 (2020): 323–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-203282.

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BACKGROUND: Many overworked employees need tools to improve their depressive mood or sleep disorder. In Finland, a new device of bright light therapy was developed. OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to evaluate the effect of bright light treatment via ear canals on improving the depressive mood and sleep disorder. METHODS: We conducted a randomized, controlled, crossover designed, open-label trial. We examined 27 participants aged 23–52 years, assigned to either Early treatment or Later treatment groups. The Early treatment group used the device on weekdays for the first 4 weeks, followed by a 4-we
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Erichsen, Nora-Beata, and Arndt Büssing. "Spiritual Needs of Elderly Living in Residential/Nursing Homes." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/913247.

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While the research on spiritual needs of patients with chronic and life-threatening diseases increases, there is limited knowledge about psychosocial and spiritual needs of elderly living in residential/nursing homes. We were interested in which needs were of relevance at all, and how these needs are related to life satisfaction and mood states. For that purpose we enrolled 100 elderly living in residential/nursing homes (mean age years, 82% women) and provided standardized questionnaires, that is, Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (SpNQ), Brief Multidimensional Life Satisfaction Scale (BMLSS), Qu
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Signal, T. Leigh, Sarah-Jane Paine, Bronwyn Sweeney, et al. "The prevalence of symptoms of depression and anxiety, and the level of life stress and worry in New Zealand Māori and non-Māori women in late pregnancy." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 51, no. 2 (2016): 168–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004867415622406.

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Objective: To describe the prevalence of symptoms of depression and anxiety, and the level of life stress and worry in late pregnancy for Māori and non-Māori women. Methods: In late pregnancy, women completed a questionnaire recording their prior history of mood disorders; self-reported current depressive symptoms (⩾13 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale), current anxiety symptoms (⩾6 on the anxiety items from the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale), significant life stress (⩾2 items on life stress scale) and dysfunctional worry (>12 on the Brief Measure of Worry Scale). Results:
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McArthur, Alisa D., and Corinne Syrnyk. "On-Campus Animal-Assisted Therapy Events." Society & Animals 26, no. 6 (2018): 616–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341537.

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Abstract Post-secondary students are experiencing more stress than ever before. In an attempt to help alleviate some of this stress, animal-assisted therapy (AAT) events were held on the campus of a small liberal arts institution just prior to final exams in the Fall and Winter terms. All students were invited to mingle with dogs and handlers from a local AAT advocacy group. In Study 1, students were surveyed following the events held in the Fall and Winter and self-reported an improved mood as a result of the events as well as being extremely satisfied with the experience. Similarly, Study 2,
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De Souza, Jonas A., Bonnie J. Yap, Fay J. Hlubocky, and Christopher Daugherty. "Relationship between the cancer-specific comprehensive score for financial toxicity (COST), patient-reported outcome, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with advanced cancers." Journal of Clinical Oncology 32, no. 31_suppl (2014): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2014.32.31_suppl.222.

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222 Background: Financial toxicity is an important Patient Reported Outcome (PRO). Its relationship with HRQOL has not been previously described. Therefore, we report the relationship between financial toxicity and HRQOL in patients with advanced cancers. Methods: HRQOL was measured by the EORTC QLC-C30 global health status and its functional scales. Financial toxicity was assessed by the COST (COmprehensive Score for financial Toxicity), a cancer-specific PRO measure developed in 155 patients with advanced cancers. The Personal Financial Wellness Scale (PFW), a non-cancer specific financial m
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Sutcliffe, Caroline, Lis Cordingley, Alistair Burns, et al. "A New Version of the Geriatric Depression Scale for Nursing and Residential Home Populations: The Geriatric Depression Scale (Residential) (GDS-12R)." International Psychogeriatrics 12, no. 2 (2000): 173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104161020000630x.

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The objective was to develop a new short-form Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-12R) suitable for older people living in nursing and residential care settings, including those persons with significant cognitive impairment. A total of 308 newly admitted residents of 30 nursing and residential homes in northwest England were interviewed using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15), the Mini-Mental State Examination, and the Affect Balance Scale (ABS). A 12-item version of the GDS was shown to have greater internal reliability than the 15-item version, because of the context-dependent nature of th
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Shoda, Haruka, Shoko Yasuda, Jun Nakahara, Ken-ichi Tabei, and Tadao Isaka. "Development of the Japanese version of the Brief Music Mood Regulation Scale and evaluation of its reliability and validity." Japanese journal of psychology 90, no. 4 (2019): 398–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/jjpsy.90.18207.

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Shwartz, Susan K., Brad L. Roper, Timothy J. Arentsen, Ellen M. Crouse, and Marcy C. Adler. "The Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function®-Adult Version is Related to Emotional Distress, Not Executive Dysfunction, in a Veteran Sample." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 35, no. 6 (2020): 701–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acaa024.

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Abstract Objective In three studies, we explore the impact of response bias, symptom validity, and psychological factors on the self-report form of the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version (BRIEF-A) and the relationship between self-reported executive functioning (EF) and objective performance. Method Each study pulled from a sample of 123 veterans who were administered a BRIEF-A and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) during a neuropsychological evaluation. Participants were primarily middle-aged, and half carried a mood disorder diagnosis. Study 1
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Gómez Sánchez-Lafuente, C., R. Reina Gonzalez, and M. Hernandez Abellán. "Sexual dysfunction and mood stabilizers in bipolar disorder: A review." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): s849. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1682.

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IntroductionMood stabilizers can cause many side effects. Although many of these are well known, like thyroid and renal failure after taking lithium, sexual dysfunction side effects remains unclear.MethodsWe made a systematic computerized literature search of clinical studies using MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library and Trip for clinical studies of sexual dysfunction published up to December 2015.ResultsOnly eight relevant papers were identified. All of them studied lithium sexual dysfunction in bipolar disorder patients. Valproic acid, carbamazepine and lamotrigine were not studied in patients wit
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Feggi, A., C. Gramaglia, C. Guerriero, F. Bert, R. Siliquini, and P. Zeppegno. "Resilience, Coping, Personality Traits, Self-Esteem and Quality of Life in Mood Disorders." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1915.

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IntroductionResilience is a dynamic, context- and time-specific process that refers to positive adaptation or ability to maintain or regain mental health despite experiencing adversity. Pathways to resilience include biological, psychological, social and dispositional attributes. In mood disorders, resilience may influence frequency of relapse, severity of episodes and response to treatment.AimsTo evaluate resilience as well as personality features, coping abilities, self-esteem and quality of life in a sample of mood disorder patients.MethodsWe recruited mood disorder patients at the Psychiat
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Fernández-Martínez, Elena, Ana I. López-Alonso, Pilar Marqués-Sánchez, María Cristina Martínez-Fernández, Leticia Sánchez-Valdeón, and Cristina Liébana-Presa. "Emotional Intelligence, Sense of Coherence, Engagement and Coping: A Cross-Sectional Study of University Students’ Health." Sustainability 11, no. 24 (2019): 6953. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11246953.

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It is important to consider university settings as sustainable environments that promote student well-being. Our aim in this study was to determine how the variables of engagement, emotional intelligence, sense of coherence, and coping influence the health of students at a Spanish university. This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study. The instruments of measures administered were: The General Health Questionnaire, Trait Meta-Mood Scale, Uterch Work Engagement Scale, sense of coherence and brief coping scale to 463 students. The results showed that better-perceived health was associated wit
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Nipp, Ryan David, Areej El-Jawahri, William F. Pirl, et al. "Quality of life and mood in patients with advanced cancer: Associations with prognostic understanding and coping style." Journal of Clinical Oncology 33, no. 29_suppl (2015): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2015.33.29_suppl.76.

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76 Background: Patients’ prognostic understanding and coping styles influence their treatment decisions, but how these factors relate to their quality of life (QOL) and mood has not been well described. We sought to examine the associations of patients’ prognostic understanding and coping style with their QOL and mood. Methods: As part of an ongoing trial of early palliative care, we are assessing baseline QOL (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General), mood (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), coping (Brief Cope) and prognostic understanding in patients within 8 weeks of diagnosis
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Carleton, R. Nicholas, Kelsey C. Collimore, Randi E. McCabe, and Martin M. Antony. "Addressing revisions to the Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation scale: Measuring fear of negative evaluation across anxiety and mood disorders." Journal of Anxiety Disorders 25, no. 6 (2011): 822–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.04.002.

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Elyze, Madeleine, Jamie M. Jacobs, Ashley Nelson, et al. "Enhanced coping and self-efficacy in caregivers of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) recipients: Identifying mechanisms of a multimodal psychosocial intervention." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (2020): 12122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.12122.

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12122 Background: A brief multimodal psychosocial intervention (BMT-CARE) for caregivers of HCT recipients demonstrated promising efficacy for improving caregiver quality of life (QOL), mood, coping skills, and self-efficacy. We examined whether improvements in coping and self-efficacy mediated the intervention effects on QOL and mood. Methods: We conducted a randomized clinical trial of BMT-CARE for caregivers of patients undergoing autologous or allogeneic HCT at a single institution. Caregivers were randomly assigned to BMT-CARE or usual care. BMT-CARE was tailored to the HCT trajectory and
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Kovach, Christine. "DO WARMED BLANKETS CHANGE PAIN, AGITATION, MOOD, OR ANALGESIC USE AMONG NURSING HOME RESIDENTS?" Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S623. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2320.

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Abstract Warmed blankets have not been empirically tested for use in long-term care. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of warmed blankets in a nursing home setting and to determine if use was associated with changes in pain, agitation, mood, or analgesic use. Short-term measures were compared from baseline to post warmed blanket use and longer term differences were compared between those receiving warmed blankets and a randomly selected comparison group. Excluded from eligibility were those using a transdermal drug, with an acute injury, acute inflammatory process, multiple scl
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Shoemark, Helen, Marie Dahlstrøm, Oscar Bedford, and Lauren Stewart. "The Effect of a Voice-Centered Psycho-Educational Program on Maternal Self-Efficacy: A Feasibility Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 5 (2021): 2537. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052537.

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This study examined the effect of a brief psycho-educational program, Time Together, on maternal self-efficacy, mother-infant bonding, and mood/anxiety for community-based mothers. This program centered on maternal voice, timing of interplay, and recognition of infant cues. A convergent parallel mixed-methods design included quantitative measures: the Karitane Parenting Confidence Scale, the Mother-Infant Bonding Scale, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and State & Trait Anxiety Inventory, and a sequential qualitative analysis to elaborate on the quantitative findings. Significant chang
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Baryshnikov, I., K. Aaltonen, M. Koivisto, et al. "Self-reported psychosis-like experiences in patients with mood disorders." European Psychiatry 51 (June 2018): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.07.005.

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AbstractBackground:Self-reported psychosis-like experiences (PEs) may be common in patients with mood disorders, but their clinical correlates are not well known. We investigated their prevalence and relationships with self-reported symptoms of depression, mania, anxiety, borderline (BPD) and schizotypal (SPD) personality disorders among psychiatric patients with mood disorders.Methods:The Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE-42), Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ), McLean Screening Instrument (MSI), The Beck Depressive Inventory (BDI), Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale
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Perkins-Porras, Linda, Muhammad Riaz, Adeoba Okekunle, Svitlana Zhelezna, Indranil Chakravorty, and Michael Ussher. "Feasibility study to assess the effect of a brief mindfulness intervention for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A randomized controlled trial." Chronic Respiratory Disease 15, no. 4 (2018): 400–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1479972318766140.

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Psychological distress is common among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study aimed to assess whether a 10-minute mindfulness intervention reduces distress and breathlessness, improves mood and increases mindfulness among hospital inpatients following acute exacerbation of COPD.Fifty patients were recruited following an acute admission. The immediate effects of a 10-minute mindfulness-based body scan were compared with a control intervention. Participants were randomized to receive either a mindfulness-based body scan ( n = 24) or a control condition ( n = 26) v
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Niccols, Alison, Charles Cunningham, Peter Pettingill, Donna Bohaychuk, and Eric Duku. "Infant mental health: The Brief Child and Family Intake and Outcomes System." International Journal of Behavioral Development 42, no. 6 (2018): 588–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025417752497.

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There is a need to identify children with potential mental health issues early in order to provide “an ounce of prevention.” Unfortunately, there are few instruments available to identify emotional and behavioral issues in infants and many never receive intervention. We developed the Brief Child and Family Intake and Outcomes System for Infants, which is a standardized online parent questionnaire including one externalizing scale (Cooperating), two internalizing scales (Expressing Emotion; Responding to Change), and two regulatory scales (Eating; Sleeping). We conducted a normative study of 54
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Allely, Clare S. "Fire-setting and psychopathology: a brief overview of prevalence, pathways and assessment." Journal of Criminal Psychology 9, no. 4 (2019): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-06-2019-0022.

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Purpose There is increasing attention on investigating the association between fire-setting and psychopathology and also the degree to which fire-setting is a manifestation of mental disorder. Despite the actual prevalence of pyromania remaining elusive, there is growing evidence in the literature highlighting the higher rates of psychiatric mental health disorders in fire-setters, the most common being: schizophrenia, mood disorders (such as anxiety and depression), personality disorders, alcohol abuse and intellectual disability. The purpose of this paper is to highlight more recent work on
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Drummond, Avril, Louise Hawkins, Nikola Sprigg, et al. "The Nottingham Fatigue after Stroke (NotFAST) study: factors associated with severity of fatigue in stroke patients without depression." Clinical Rehabilitation 31, no. 10 (2017): 1406–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269215517695857.

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Objective: To identify factors associated with post-stroke fatigue in a sample of stroke survivors without depression. Design: Cross-sectional cohort study. Setting: Recruitment was from four stroke units in the UK. Subjects: Participants were assessed within four to six weeks of first stroke; those with high levels of depressive symptoms (score ⩾7 Brief Assessment Schedule Depression Cards) were excluded. Main measures: Participants were assessed after stroke on the Fatigue Severity Scale of the Fatigue Assessment Inventory, the Rivermead Mobility Index, Nottingham Extended Activities of Dail
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Anie, Kofi A., John Green, Philip Tata, Christina E. Fotopoulos, Lola Oni, and Sally C. Davies. "SELF-HELP MANUAL-ASSISTED COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY FOR SICKLE CELL DISEASE." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 30, no. 4 (2002): 451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135246580200406x.

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The feasibility of using a self-help treatment manual to assist a cognitive behavioural therapy programme developed with the aim of improving pain coping ability and quality of life, and reducing psychological distress in sickle cell patients was evaluated. Adult patients attending a London hospital outpatient sickle cell clinic were invited to 12-week cognitive behavioural therapy. Outcome was assessed with measures of pain status, health service utilization, psychological coping (Coping Strategies Questionnaire-revised for Sickle Cell Disease), quality of life (Medical Outcomes Survey Short
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Scott, Jan, Elizabeth M. Scott, Daniel F. Hermens, et al. "Functional impairment in adolescents and young adults with emerging mood disorders." British Journal of Psychiatry 205, no. 5 (2014): 362–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.134262.

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BackgroundBetween 30 and 60% of adults with unipolar or bipolar disorders exhibit impairments across multiple domains. However, little is known about impaired functioning in youth with mood disorders.AimsTo examine the prevalence of objective, subjective and observer-rated disability in a large, representative sample of young people with a primary mood disorder.MethodIndividuals aged 16–25 years presenting to youth mental health services for the first time with a primary mood disorder participated in a systematic diagnostic and clinical assessment. Impairment was assessed using objective (unem
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Garcia-Alvarez, Alicia, Corbin A. Cunningham, Byron Mui, et al. "A randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial of a decaffeinated energy drink shows no significant acute effect on mental energy." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 111, no. 3 (2020): 719–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqz343.

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ABSTRACT Background “Energy drinks” are heavily marketed to the general public, across the age spectrum. The efficacy of decaffeinated energy drinks in enhancing subjective feelings of energy (s-energy) is controversial. Objective The authors sought to test the efficacy of the caffeine-free version of a popular energy drink compared with a placebo drink. Methods This study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial in 223 healthy men and women aged 18–70 y with intention-to-treat and completers analysis. Participants were randomly assigned to consumption of either the
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Sarna, Linda, Mary E. Cooley, Jean K. Brown, Cynthia Chernecky, David Elashoff, and Jenny Kotlerman. "Symptom Severity 1 to 4 Months After Thoracotomy for Lung Cancer." American Journal of Critical Care 17, no. 5 (2008): 455–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2008.17.5.455.

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Background Information about the severity of symptoms during recovery from surgery for lung cancer can be useful in planning and anticipating needs for recovery. Objectives To describe symptom severity during the first 4 months after thoracotomy for non–small cell lung cancer and factors associated with overall symptom severity at 1 and 4 months. Methods Ninety-four patients were assessed at 1, 2, and 4 months after thoracotomy by using the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale, Brief Pain Inventory, Schwartz Fatigue Scale, Dyspnea Index, and Center for Epidemiology Studies–Depression Scale (CES-D). Clini
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Wilson, Julianne, Amanda R. Rabinowitz, and Tessa Hart. "A-111 Ecological Momentary Assessment of Mood after Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 36, no. 6 (2021): 1160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acab062.129.

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Abstract Objective In persons with moderate–severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI), we compared traditional measures of mood with dynamic measures of affect derived from ecological momentary assessment (EMA), for the purpose of validating the EMA indices and exploring their unique contributions to emotional assessment. Method 23 community-dwelling participants with chronic msTBI were enrolled in a treatment trial for anxiety and/ or depression. At baseline, participants completed the Brief Symptom Inventory-18 Depression and Anxiety subscales (BSI-D, BSI-A) and the Environmental Reward Observat
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Nipp, Ryan D., Joseph A. Greer, Areej El-Jawahri, et al. "Coping and Prognostic Awareness in Patients With Advanced Cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 22 (2017): 2551–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.71.3404.

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Purpose Patients’ understanding of their illness is key for making informed treatment decisions, yet studies suggest an association between prognostic awareness and worse quality of life (QOL) and mood among patients with advanced cancer. We sought to explore the relationships among prognostic awareness, coping, QOL, and mood in patients with newly diagnosed, incurable cancer. Methods We assessed patients’ self-reported health status and treatment goal (Prognosis and Treatment Perceptions Questionnaire), coping (Brief COPE), QOL (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General), and mood (Hosp
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Soares, Marcia Britto de Macedo, Ricardo Alberto Moreno, and Doris Hupfeld Moreno. "Electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant mania: case reports." Revista do Hospital das Clínicas 57, no. 1 (2002): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0041-87812002000100006.

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Electroconvulsive therapy is known to be effective in the treatment of mood disorders, more specifically for depression and mania. Although a large body of evidence confirms the efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of mania, few prospective studies have been done to assess its effectiveness in treatment-resistant manic episodes. These case reports describe the initial results of a study that is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Electroconvulsive therapy among treatment-resistant bipolar patients. METHODS: Three manic patients (according to DSM-IV criteria) who were
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van Beek, J., P. J. Vuijk, J. M. Harte, and E. J. A. Scherder. "Symptom Profile of Psychiatric Patients With Psychosis or Psychotic Mood Disorder in Prison." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 62, no. 13 (2018): 4158–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x18757116.

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There is evidence that psychiatric patients with psychotic or manic disorders who are incarcerated suffer from the same symptoms as psychiatric patients who are treated in the community. There are also indications that their symptoms might be more severe. The aim of this study was to examine the severity of psychotic and manic symptoms, as well as to collect information about the emotional functioning of patients admitted to a prison psychiatric ward. Incarcerated patients with a diagnosis of psychotic or a manic disorder were examined with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale–Expanded (BPRS-E).
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Cardoso, L. "Systematization of collection of relevant information about community maintenance treatment of people egress of psychiatric hospitalization." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72226-x.

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In therapeutic advances context of mental care patients, community services are essential to maintenance treatment of people with severe mental disorders especially in people egress of psychiatric hospitalization cases. This research aim was to evaluate use of instruments to collect relevant information about maintenance treatment in a community mental health service.A two years quantitative and cross-sectional study developed in a community mental health service in Ribeirao Preto city- Sao Paulo - Brazil. The sample was egress patients and their family caregivers. It was utilizing a monthly n
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Hwang, Ye In (Jane), Samuel Arnold, Julian Trollor, and Mirko Uljarević. "Factor structure and psychometric properties of the brief Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale for adults on the autism spectrum." Autism 24, no. 6 (2020): 1572–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320908095.

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Resilience is an increasingly popular concept in literature as a protective factor against mental ill-health. While elevated rates of anxiety and mood disorders occur in adults on the autism spectrum, there is a gap in literature investigating the application of resilience to this population. This brief report examined the factor structure and psychometric properties of the 10-item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale in a sample of 95 autistic adults ( Mage = 44). Our findings provide evidence for a unidimensional structure and robust psychometric properties of the scale in an autistic population
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CAVACO, SARA, ANA MARTINS da SILVA, ERNESTINA SANTOS, et al. "Are Cognitive and Olfactory Dysfunctions in Neuropsychiatric Lupus Erythematosus Dependent on Anxiety or Depression?" Journal of Rheumatology 39, no. 4 (2012): 770–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.110574.

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Objective.Depressed mood and cognitive impairments are common findings in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and frequently coexist. We assessed the neuropsychological functioning of patients with SLE and investigated its association with psychopathological symptoms.Methods.A total of 85 patients with SLE (28 with neuropsychiatric syndromes: NPSLE) and 85 healthy control subjects with similar demographic characteristics were asked to perform a series of neuropsychological tests. A self-report questionnaire (the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) was used to screen for psychopathology sympt
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Büssing, Arndt, Anemone Hedtstück, Sat Bir S. Khalsa, Thomas Ostermann, and Peter Heusser. "Development of Specific Aspects of Spirituality during a 6-Month Intensive Yoga Practice." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/981523.

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The majority of research on yoga focuses on its psychophysiological and therapeutic benefits, while the spiritual aspects are rarely addressed. Changes of specific aspects of spirituality were thus investigated among 160 individuals (91% women, mean age years; 57% Christians) starting a 2-year yoga teacher training. We used standardized questionnaires to measure aspects of spirituality (ASP), mindfulness (FMI—Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory), life satisfaction (BMLSS—Brief Multidimensional Life Satisfaction Scale), and positive mood (lightheartedness/relief). At the start of the course, scores
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Niccols, Alison, Charles Cunningham, Peter Pettingill, Donna Bohaychuk, and Eric Duku. "Toddler mental health: The Brief Child and Family Intake and Outcomes System." International Journal of Behavioral Development 44, no. 6 (2019): 557–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025419880618.

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Despite the availability of effective early interventions, few toddlers with emotional and behavioral issues receive these services. This situation exists partly due to challenges in the identification of mental health issues in young children. We developed the Brief Child and Family Intake and Outcomes System for toddlers, which is a 36-item standardized online parent questionnaire including two externalizing scales (Cooperating; Regulating Attention, Impulsivity, and Activity), two internalizing scales (Expressing Emotion; Responding to Change), and two regulatory scales (Eating; Sleeping).
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Nahleh, Zeina A., Aleli Campbell, Rosalinda Heydarian, and Alok Kumar Dwivedi. "Effects of oral vitamin B12 for the treatment of aromatase inhibitors (AI)-related musculoskeletal symptoms in women with early stage breast cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 36, no. 7_suppl (2018): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2018.36.7_suppl.86.

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86 Background: Breast cancer patients receiving Aromatase Inhibitor (AI) therapy experience many side effects including arthralgias, myalgias and stiffness of joints. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of vitamin B12 supplements on pain related symptoms. Methods: In this study, patients taking AIs and experiencing pain at baseline were given 2500 mcg of vitamin B12 sublingually daily for 90 days. The validated Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) questionnaire using a 10 scale rating was evaluated prior and post- intervention. The BPI-SF asseses pain level and its inter
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McLellan, Linda, Larry Foster, Lisa Rybicki, Jane Dabney, Michele Visnosky, and Brian Bolwell. "Predictive Value of the Psychosocial Assessment of Candidates for Transplantation (PACT) Scale in Allogeneic BMT." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 3330. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.3330.3330.

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Abstract Purpose: Psychosocial risk factors have been reported to be associated with or predictive of treatment-related vulnerability and survival in allogeneic BMT. Recent survey research revealed that BMT clinicians consider psychosocial risk factors when making a decision whether or not to proceed with allogeneic BMT. The Psychosocial Assessment of Candidates for Transplantation (PACT) scale, a tool designed to study the psychosocial screening process and uniformity of decision-making in solid organ transplantation, has been utilized in BMT, but there is no research as to the relationship o
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