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1

Zakaria, Mohammed Alhawsawi Rahma Othman Alfouti Ghadir Hamzah Badr Ghufran Abdulhakim Aljahmi Mujahed Abdulfattah Turjoman Nahla Awad AL-Juhani. "ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS AND ANEMIA AMONG LATE ADOLESCENTS AND ADULTS IN MADINAH, KSA." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 12 (2018): 17127–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2528385.

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<strong><em>Background</em></strong>: <em>The prevalence of mental illness in Saudi Arabia may be as high as 48%[1]. Recently, a growing body of research has investigated the possible association between anemia and psychiatric disorders due to the role of iron in cognitive and emotional functioning [2].We investigated the association between psychiatric disorders and anemia in the Al-Madinah Al-Monawarah region of Saudi Arabia.</em> <strong><em>Methods</em></strong><em>: We conducted a cross-sectional study on adult and late adolescent patients with psychiatric disorders in the Outpatient Depa
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Fusar-Poli, P., G. Rutigliano, D. Stahl, et al. "Long-term validity of the At Risk Mental State (ARMS) for predicting psychotic and non-psychotic mental disorders." European Psychiatry 42 (May 2017): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.11.010.

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AbstractBackgroundThe long-term clinical validity of the At Risk Mental State (ARMS) for the prediction of non-psychotic mental disorders is unknown.MethodsClinical register-based cohort study including all non-psychotic individuals assessed by the Outreach And Support in South London (OASIS) service (2002–2015). The primary outcome was risk of developing any mental disorder (psychotic or non-psychotic). Analyses included Cox proportional hazard models, Kaplan–Meier survival/failure function and C statistics.ResultsA total of 710 subjects were included. A total of 411 subjects were at risk (AR
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Venema, Heleen, Ruan Spies, and Leon T. De Beer. "Psychometric Properties of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 Brief Form in an Undergraduate Sample of South African University Students." SAGE Open 11, no. 1 (2021): 215824402098872. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244020988724.

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Assessments are regularly used among clinicians within psychology, yet many are deemed too time-consuming and expensive. The Personality Inventory for— Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5)—Brief Form (PID-5-BF) was developed to measure maladaptive personality traits ( negative affect, detachment, antagonism, disinhibition, and psychoticism), based on the “hybrid model” for personality disorders included in DSM- 5 Section III. Literature indicates that reliability and validity for the PID-5-BF has been established in other countries. We explored these psychomet
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Fadhilah, Ihsan, and Mustafa M. Amin. "Schizoaffective Disorder That Is Induced By Electrical Voltage That Is Treated with Risperidone." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 7, no. 16 (2019): 2667–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.399.

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BACKGROUND: Electricity is a necessity for humans to carry out their daily activities, wherein modern times there are many human life support devices require electricity that makes humans depend on their existence, it cannot be denied that electricity is the energy needed by humans in everything that supports human activities, that increased injury due to electric shocks such as the cardiovascular system, nervous system, respiratory system, cutaneous injuries, burns, neurotransmitter system and death. Psychiatric disorders such as psychosis, mania, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, c
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Rojnic Kuzman, M. "Inflammatory based psychotic symptoms: when psychosis means encephalitis." European Psychiatry 67, S1 (2024): S19—S20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.79.

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AbstractSchizophrenia, as one of the most common disorders from the psychotic spectrum is most commonly detected in the phase of first psychosis and may pose a diagnostic challenge, as commonly comprise a heterogeneous group of schizophrenias, with distinct clinical presentations. If it detected in its prodromal phase without clearly developed psychotic symptoms, the diagnosis is even more unreliable, as the transition to full blown psychosis in the next two years happens in 15-40% of more, depending probably on a variety of cumulative environmental risk factors (including childhood trauma, th
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Santayana, G. Pardo de, R. Landera, M. Juncal, et al. "Ultra-high risk psychosis. A case report." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S730—S731. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1335.

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IntroductionThere is much debate on whether patients who are at high risk of developing a psychotic disorder in the near future (such as patients suffering of attenuated psychotic symptoms, brief limited intermittent psychotic symptoms or personality trait vulnerability) should be treated with antipsychotic drugs to prevent possible psychotic breaks from happening.AimTo review articles from the existing medical literature about treatment of patients in ultra-high risk of developing psychosis.MethodsWe describe the case of a 19-year-old male who was hospitalized after a suicide attempt in April
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Maffei, C., F. Madeddu, A. Fossati, V. Brancato, E. di Rosa, and E. Riva. "DSM-III-R Brief Reactive Psychosis and Personality Disorders." Psychopathology 28, no. 3 (1995): 140–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000284913.

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Mendez, Mario F. "Psychopathology in Epilepsy: Prevalence, Phenomenology and Management." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 18, no. 3 (1989): 193–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/t5rd-veel-u9cr-dfam.

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Epilepsy is associated with interictal behavioral disturbances. The pattern of specific psychopathology differs from that of other chronic diseases because of the higher incidence of psychosis and characterological disorders. Approximately 7 percent of epileptics develop a chronic atypical psychosis with paranoid and affective features, and this may be more common in patients with a definite temporal lobe focus. Brief psychotic episodes occur and are more directly related to cerebral dysrhythmia. A subgroup of epileptics develop specific personality traits, aggressive behaviors under certain c
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Morena, Donato, Nicola Di Fazio, Raffaele La Russa, et al. "When COVID-19 Is Not All: Femicide Conducted by a Murderer with a Narcissistic Personality “Masked” by a Brief Psychotic Disorder, with a Mini-Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 22 (2022): 14826. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214826.

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Several cases of COVID-19-related mental disorders have emerged during the pandemic. In a case of femicide that occurred in Italy during the first phase of the pandemic, coinciding with a national lockdown, a discrepancy arose among forensic psychiatry experts, particularly toward the diagnosis of Brief Psychotic Disorder (BPD) related to COVID-19. We aimed to discuss the evaluation of the case through an integration of information and a literature review on comparable reported cases. An analysis of the diagnosis of brief acute psychosis was then performed, as well as a mini-review on cases of
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Afroz, Shafika, Arafath Mahmud, and Md Shafiul Hasan. "Pattern of Psychiatric Admissions in Private Psychiatric Hospitals in Chattogram." IAHS Medical Journal 5, no. 2 (2023): 38–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/iahsmj.v5i2.66840.

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Background: Globally, psychiatric disorders have become an alarming issue. Nowadays, it is highly recognized among the population of Bangladesh. Around 970 million people suffer from various psychiatric disorders and depression is the 4th leading cause of disability worldwide. They immensely contribute to the global burden of diseases. This study determines admission patterns among patients with psychiatric disorders in private psychiatric hospitals in Chattogram. Materials and methods: Between July 2021 and June 2022, a cross-sectional study was conducted at Mononibash (A Specialized Psychiat
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Pallanti, Stefano, Leonardo Quercioli, and Adolfo Pazzagli. "Social Anxiety and Premorbid Personality Disorders in Paranoid Schizophrenic Patients Treated With Clozapine." CNS Spectrums 5, no. 9 (2000): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900021635.

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AbstractThe concept of anxiety as a distinct comorbid disorder in schizophrenia has recently been rediscovered after having been neglected for a long period of time due to both theoretical and clinical approaches adopted from the appearance of the first edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in 1950. This rediscovery was accentuated by the fact that the concept of comorbidity in various psychiatric disorders has recently won widespread favor within the scientific community, and that the use of atypical neuroleptic medication to treat patients with schizophrenia ha
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Kammoun, I., R. Kammoun, O. Maatouk, M. Karoui, K. Ben Salah, and F. Ellouze. "Mental disorders during pregnancy and postpartum period." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1614.

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IntroductionMental disorders of pregnancy or postpartum correspond to all the psychopathological states linked to the period of the pregnancy-puerperium. They are the subject of prevention and screening and are currently a public health priorityObjectivesDescribe the socio-demographic characteristics of the patients who presented mental disorders during pregnancy and/or postpartum. Identify the various risk factors predisposing to these disordersMethodsWe carried out a retrospective descriptive analytical study including patients who presented mental disorders during their pregnancy or postpar
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Eraslan, Pınar, Eylem Şahin Cankurtaran, Semra Ulusoy Kaymak, A. Haldun Soygür, and E. Cem Atbaşoğlu. "The Relationship between working memory and expressed emotion in the related caregivers of psychotic patients." Medical Science and Discovery 8, no. 7 (2021): 411–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.36472/msd.v8i7.570.

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Objective: To investigate the relationship between Expressed Emotion (EE) and working memory (WM) capacity in the caregivers of patients with psychosis, controlling for the potential confounds, namely, personality traits, subsyndromal psychotic symptoms, burden of care and the patient’s illness severity.&#x0D; Materials and Methods: The study covered 152 related caregivers of psychotic patients diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder with a psychotic component. The study continued with 120 participants who met the recruitment criteria. Patients were assessed
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Dinamarca, F., L. Galindo, M. Grifell, et al. "The agitated patient; need for mechanical restraint and prevention measures in relation to psychiatric diagnosis." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): s281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.754.

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IntroductionPsychomotor agitation is a common psychiatric emergency in our environment that can occur in a wide clinical spectrum. Both the agitation itself as the procedures for their control, carry an implicit risk to patient safety and health workers.ObjectiveTo describe the prevention measures used in patients requiring mechanical restraint in relation to diagnosis of psychiatric disorders.Material and methodsThis is a naturalistic descriptive study. Mechanical restraints made in brief psychiatric hospitalization units of “Hospital del Mar” between January of 2013 to March of 2015, were an
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Mesquita, B., S. Paulino, A. Fraga, et al. "Behavioural Variant of Frontotemporal Dementia or Mood Disorder?" European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S453—S454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1150.

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Introduction The behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is a devastating neurodegenerative syndrome with its peak in the early sixties at about 13 per 100,00. The diagnosis of bvFTD relies on clinical assessment as patients present executive and behavioural deficits, like apathy, loss of motivation and personality changes. Current diagnosis criteria lack specificity and symptomatic overlap between bvFTD and primary psychiatric disorders (PPD) pose a diagnostic conundrum, with half of bvFTD patients previously receiving a psychiatric diagnosis. Objectives The goal is to discuss
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Zinchuk, M., G. Kustov, A. Gersamija, et al. "Evaluation of the factor structure of the Russian version of PID-5-BF." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S373—S374. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.948.

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Introduction Traditional categorical classifications of personality disorders (PD) have been criticized for insufficient structural and cross-cultural validity. In the DSM-5 Section III, alternative model of the PDs (AMPD), the maladaptive personality traits are divided into five domains: negative affect, detachment, antagonism, disinhibition and psychoticism. The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 Brief Form (PID-5-BF) is a 25-item self-report questionnaire that measures the severity of each of these five domains. To date, no questionnaires assessing pathological personality traits following the
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Ladea, M., M. Bran, C. M. Barbu, and M. C. Sarpe. "Erectile dysfunction in psychiatric patients." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 1548. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)73252-7.

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IntroductionErectile dysfunction (ED) is defined as the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual activity.ObjectivesED is a common condition in psychiatric patients, which can modify their quality of life.AimsThe aim of this study is to assess the prevalence and the severity of ED in psychiatric patients.MethodsThis naturalistic, observational study was conducted during a six months period. The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) 15-item questionnaire was used to assess 144 male inpatients with different psychiatric disorders. IIEF is a brief, cross-cultur
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Baryshnikov, I., K. Aaltonen, M. Koivisto, et al. "Self-reported psychosis-like experiences in patients with mood disorders." European Psychiatry 51 (June 2018): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.07.005.

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AbstractBackground:Self-reported psychosis-like experiences (PEs) may be common in patients with mood disorders, but their clinical correlates are not well known. We investigated their prevalence and relationships with self-reported symptoms of depression, mania, anxiety, borderline (BPD) and schizotypal (SPD) personality disorders among psychiatric patients with mood disorders.Methods:The Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE-42), Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ), McLean Screening Instrument (MSI), The Beck Depressive Inventory (BDI), Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scale
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Aparicio Reinoso, T., and S. Gonzalez Parra. "Predictors of aggressive behavior among acute psychiatric patients: 5 years clinical study." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S626—S627. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.2350.

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IntroductionThe problem of violence and aggressive behaviour among patients with psychiatric disorders need careful assessment to improve the quality of psychiatric care.ObjectiveThe aim of this paper is to describe the characteristics of repeated episodes of violence among patients admitted to a Psychiatric Ward, which is a total of 66 beds at Doctor Rodriguez Lafora Hospital from January 2009 to December 2014.MethodsWe designed a retrospective, longitudinal and observational study over a 5-year period in two brief hospitalization units of Doctor Rodriguez Lafora Hospital in Madrid. The main
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Pomeroy, John C., and Bruce Ricketts. "Long-Term Attendance in the Psychiatric Outpatient Department for Non-Psychotic Illness." British Journal of Psychiatry 147, no. 5 (1985): 508–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.147.5.508.

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A comparison was made of initial assessment, treatment, and pattern of care of two groups of non-psychotic patients, referred to a Central London psychiatric outpatient department. The patients, none of whom had been in recent psychiatric treatment, were differentiated into those receiving short-term care (less than one year) and those having long-term care (greater than one year). Chronic psychiatric disorders predominated in both groups. It was also common to have physical illness and contact with other hospital departments. Short-term care consisted of very brief contact for 70% of patients
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Ambrosini, F., M. Benassi, R. P. Sant’Angelo, R. Raggini, L. Mandolesi, and G. Piraccini. "Two-step Cluster Analysis Application to a Sample of Psychiatric Inpatients at Psychiatric Service of Diagnosis and Care." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S226—S227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.2226.

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IntroductionRecent findings demonstrated significant overlaps among major psychiatric disorders on multiple neurocognitive domains. However, it is not clear which are the cognitive functions that contribute to this phenomenon.ObjectivesTo find the optimal clustering solution using the two-step cluster analysis on a sample of psychiatric patients.AimsTo classify into subgroups a cross-diagnostic sample of psychiatric inpatients on the basis of their neurocognitive profiles.MethodsSeventy-one patients with psychotic, bipolar, depressive and personality disorders hospitalised at Psychiatric Diagn
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Amendola, Simone, Fabio Presaghi, Alan Robert Teo, and Rita Cerutti. "Psychometric Properties of the Italian Version of the 25-Item Hikikomori Questionnaire for Adolescents." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 16 (2022): 10408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610408.

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Hikikomori is a form of social withdrawal that is commonly described as having an onset during adolescence, a life stage when other psychiatric problems can also emerge. This study aimed to adapt the 25-item Hikikomori Questionnaire (HQ-25) for the Italian adolescent population, examining its psychometric properties; associations between hikikomori and psychoticism, depression, anxiety, problematic internet use (PIU), psychotic-like experiences (PLEs), to confirm convergent validity of the HQ-25; and the interaction effect between symptoms of hikikomori and PIU in predicting PLEs. Two-hundred
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Molino, C., P. Camera, L. Girardi, et al. "Comparison between patients with depressive disorders and healthy controls in resilience and coping skills." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S535. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.731.

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IntroductionResilience in the psychiatric field, it is defined as the ability to recover from perceived adverse or changing situations through a dynamic process of adaptation. This process is influenced by personal characteristics, family and social resources and is expressed by positive coping skills. It is well known that resilience has an inverse relation with depression, however, the specific role of resilience in disorders like depression, personality disorders and psychosis is not fully understood.ObjectivesCompare differences in resilience and coping skills in a sample of patients with
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Dzirlo, Larisa, Felix Richter, Dagmar Steinmair, and Henriette Löffler-Stastka. "Reflective Functioning in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Non-Affective Psychosis and Affective Disorders—Differences and Similarities." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 5 (2021): 2780. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052780.

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Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), as part of the functional somatic syndromes, is frequent in the general population. Medical care and morbidity costs are high, and so is the psychological and somatic strain. The etiopathogenesis of IBS is still poorly understood; it is assumed to be multifactorial and to include biopsychosocial factors. Links between the intestine, psyche, nervous system (e.g., via the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA-Axis/neurotransmitters) and with the microbiome, the immune system have lately been investigated. Factors such as personality traits, mentalization, and e
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Freitas, R. Mota, and M. T. Valadas. "Psychiatric manifestations of Wilson’s disease." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.668.

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Introduction Wilson’s Disease is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder related to disturbances of copper metabolism. Its clinical picture includes hepatic, neurologic, psychiatric, and systemic manifestations. Psychiatric symptoms are frequent over the course of this disease and can be found in up to a quarter of patients at presentation. Successful treatment for Wilson’s Disease can be achieved using anti-copper agents.ObjectivesWe aim to review the literature regarding the psychiatric manifestations of Wilson’s Disease. We also include brief considerations about their management.Methods We pe
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Holmes, Jeremy. "The psychotherapy department and the community mental health team: bridges and boundaries." Psychiatric Bulletin 22, no. 12 (1998): 729–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.22.12.729.

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Aims and methodThe aim of the study was to clarify the role of psychotherapy departments in relation to a general psychiatric service, and in particular community mental health teams (CMHTs). Literature reviews of therapeutic activities in CMHTs and of psychotherapy delivery methods were undertaken. The implications of the National Health Service Executive document on Psychotherapy Services in England was considered, based on experience of the psychotherapy-general psychiatry interfaces in North Devon and Bristol.ResultsPsychological therapies are an integral part of psychiatric treatment prov
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La Spina, E., M. Mastrangelo, B. Montalbani, et al. "First-admissions in Psychiatry: a cluster analysis of a sample of inpatients from 2019 to 2021." European Psychiatry 66, S1 (2023): S898. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1902.

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IntroductionOnly a few studies analyse the clinical and psychopathological characteristics of first-admitted inpatients regardless of diagnosis.ObjectivesDescribing the psychopathological, demographic, and clinical characteristics of inpatients with acute symptomatology identifying groups with common features using factors extracted from the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS).MethodsWe selected 103 (48 F) inpatients from the psychiatric ward of the Sant’Andrea Hospital in Rome from January 2019 to December 2021. We assessed psychopathological characteristics and suicide risk with BPRS, Glob
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Vaidyanathan, Sivapriya, and Vikas Menon. "Research on feeding and eating disorders in India: A narrative review." Indian Journal of Psychiatry 66, no. 1 (2024): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_782_23.

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Despite growing evidence of their prevalence, research on feeding and eating disorders (FEDs) in India has been sporadic. This narrative review aimed to summarize the research on FED in India and set priorities for future research and translation of evidence. An electronic search was conducted in the MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar databases to identify relevant English peer-reviewed articles from April 1967 to July 2023. The extracted data from these studies included author names, publication year, research location, type of intervention (for interventional studies), nature of comparato
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Macedo, P., V. Pimenta, M. Alves, A. San Roman Uria, and H. Salgado. "Hikikomori goes global: A Portuguese case." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.670.

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IntroductionHikikomori, a form of severe social isolation, once characterized as a Japanese cultural-bond behavior with social and economic consequences, it is now being described in other countries. Its presentation mimics some clinical features of various classified mental diseases, such as prodromal phase of schizophrenia, personality disorders, Internet dependence, social phobia or depression, without fulfilling their defining criteria.Objectives/methodThis work aimed to do a brief review of this subject, describing one case that is probably the first ever reported in Portugal, comparing i
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Morais, A. S., F. Martins, P. Casimiro, V. Henriques, N. Descalço, and R. Diniz Gomes. "A very musical psychopathology – from intrusive musical imagery, to musical obsessions and hallucinations." European Psychiatry 66, S1 (2023): S999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2122.

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IntroductionThe semiological spectrum that encompasses musical imagery is a very confusing field, as it is often difficult to understand the nature of the underlying psychopathological phenomenon from the patient’s description.ObjectivesThe purpose of the authors is to explore reviewing, distinguishing and organizing the concepts such as Intrusive musical imagery, musical obsessions, musical hallucinations, pseudohallucinations and musical palinacousis.MethodsA brief non-systematized review is presented, using the literature available on PubMed and Google Scholar.ResultsIntrusive musical image
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De Santiago-Díaz, Ana Isabel, Teresa Pérez-Poo, Erika Pindado-Jiménez, Gabriela Cortez-Astudillo, Aranzazu Zabala-Alonso, and Elsa Gómez-Ruiz. "Cognitive recovery in psychiatric disorders: transdiagnostic interdisciplinary intervention in a high intensity partial psychiatric in-patient unit." Exploration of Neuroprotective Therapy 3, no. 5 (2023): 268–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37349/ent.2023.00051.

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Aim: The present study aims to analyze the impact on cognitive recovery of an interdisciplinary treatment for acute and severe psychiatric patients. Methods: The present research is a naturalistic observational study of 130 adults (mean age of 47.68 years, 68% women). Clinical severity was assessed using Brief Psychiatry Rating Scale (BPRS), Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Functional performance was evaluated using the Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST), and cognitive impairment by applying the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Mo
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Angers, Kaley, Julie A. Suhr, and Aubrey Moe. "69 Executively-Mediated Language Skills are Related to Performance-Based Social Functioning across the Psychosis-Spectrum." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 29, s1 (2023): 853–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135561772301055x.

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Objective:Social impairment is observed across psychotic-spectrum disorders (PSDs). Prior work demonstrates that neurocognition may account for social impairment in chronic PSDs. Concerning specific neurocognitive facets, there is support for a relationship between language/verbal performance and social outcomes in chronic PSDs. However, few studies have investigated this relationship in at-risk and early intervention samples, despite the clinical importance in these populations. The present study aimed to identify whether language is related to social functioning across the psychosis-spectrum
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E Shahwar, Durr. "Psychological and Pharmacological Treatment for Brief Psychotic Disorder with Borderline Personality Disorder." Journal of Asian Development Studies 14, no. 1 (2025): 681–90. https://doi.org/10.62345/jads.2025.14.1.52.

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The study aimed to understand human impairment and how psychologists should deal with it psychologically and medically. The treatment should be planned and implemented by psychologists and other professionals. The study is based on a 26-year-old girl. She was reporting complaints of polysubstance abuse, grandiose thoughts, hallucinations, and self-harm. She had an unstable relationship with her family—the conducted assessment tools included behavioral observation, clinical interview, and mental state examination. Through 5 sessions, the client seemed to have a Substance/Medication-induced psyc
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Danacı, S., and A. Asdemir. "A case report of Acute and transient psychotic disorder precipitated by Reiki practise." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2068.

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Introduction ATPD is defined in the ICD‐10 as a polymorphic, predominantly delusional, or schizophreniform psychotic condition characterized by an acute onset (≤2 weeks) and rapid remission (expected within 1–3 months), which is often associated with acute stressful life events. A woman in her 30s was brought to the emergency department in an acute psychotic state. Her mental health had deteriorated rapidly following her attendance to Reiki training two weeks ago (Reiki is a form of alternative medicine called energy healing). She presented as agitated, confused and had disorganised thoughts.
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Nenadić, Igor, Johannes Mosebach, Simon Schmitt, et al. "Fronto-Thalamic Structural Connectivity Associated With Schizotypy, a Psychosis Risk Phenotype, in Nonclinical Subjects." Schizophrenia Bulletin 51, Supplement_2 (2025): S137—S148. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbad143.

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Abstract Background and Hypothesis Schizotypy is a risk phenotype for the psychosis spectrum and pilot studies suggest a biological continuum underlying this phenotype across health and disease. It is unclear whether this biological continuum might include brain structural associations in networks altered in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, such as the fronto-thalamo-striatal system or nodes of the default mode network, such as the precuneus. Study Design In this study, we analyze a large multi-center cohort of 673 nonclinical subjects phenotyped for schizotypal traits (using the Schizotypal
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Elbelushi, A., Z. Muravec, H. Masood, and B. Masood. "Alcohol-Induced Psychotic Disorder and Depressive Disorder: a Dual Diagnosis Case Series." Neurology, Neuropsychiatry, Psychosomatics 13, no. 5 (2021): 130–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14412/2074-2711-2021-5-130-133.

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Alcohol-induced psychotic disorder (AIPD) is a diagnosis in the ICD 10. Previous studies of AIPD do not appear to have reported the co-morbid presence of depressive disorder in either prevalence studies or treatment studies. Five cases are presented with a dual diagnosis of AIPD and depressive disorder. These cases were assessed using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Clinical Global Impression Severity score (CGI-S), Clinical Global Impression Improvement score (CGI-I), Drug Attitude Inventory 10 (DAI 10), Short Assessment Personality-Abbrevia
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Ritvo, Paul, David Gratzer, Yuliya Knyahnytska, et al. "Comparing Online and On-Site Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Major Depressive Disorder: Protocol for a Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial." JMIR Research Protocols 11, no. 4 (2022): e29726. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/29726.

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Background The incidence of mental health disorders in Canada is increasing with costs of CAD $51 billion (US $40 billion) per year. Depression is the most prevalent cause of disability while cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the best validated behavioral depression treatment. CBT, when combined with mindfulness meditation (CBT-M), has strong evidence for increased efficacy. While randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated online CBT-M efficacy, comparisons with in-office delivery are lacking. Objective The aim of this research is to assess whether online group CBT-M (with stand
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Aleixo, M. A., C. A. Moreira, G. Sobreira, J. Oliveira, and L. Carvalhão Gil. "Atypical psychosis – historical and current perspective." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S362. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1298.

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IntroductionClinical concepts regarding atypical psychosis such as the French bouffeé délirante, the German cycloid psychosis, and the Scandinavian reactive and schizophreniform psychoses are now under the category of F23 ‘Acute and transient psychotic disorders’ (ATPD) of the tenth revision of the International Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders (ICD-10).AimsThe authors’ aim is to highlight the clinical and scientific relevance of atypical psychosis from the historical concepts to the current perspective.MethodsA Pubmed database search using as keywords “atypical psychosis”, “
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Cerejeira, J. Gonçalves, I. Santos Carrasco, C. Capella Meseguer, et al. "Covid 19, lockdown and brief psychotic disorders." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1448.

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IntroductionAcute and transient psychotic disorders are a rare condition entity as the sudden appearance of affective, confusional symptoms and paranoia triggered by some psychological trauma. The current pandemic caused by COVID-19 is an important psychological stressor that could favor the appearance of acute psychotic disorders. Several studies have been recently published proposing that the multifactorial stress associated with lockdown could function as a catalyst for acute psychotic disorders.ObjectivesTo present a case of a brief psychotic disorder during the national lockdown in Spain
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WINSTON, ARNOLD, JEROME POLLACK, LEIGH McCULLOUGH, WALTER FLEGENHEIMER, RICHARD KESTENBAUM, and MANUEL TRUJILLO. "Brief Psychotherapy of Personality Disorders." Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 179, no. 4 (1991): 188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005053-199104000-00002.

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Moreno, L., J. Valero, A. M. Gaviria, A. Hernández, J. A. Gutiérrez-Zotes, and A. Labad. "Study of Pathological Personality as a Modulating Factor of Schizotypy." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)71405-1.

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Aims:From a dimensional point of view, the schizotypal features would be continuously distributed in normal population and individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. in the latter, differences have been found in personality traits between the diagnostic categories of the dimension, and also different schizotypy scores between them. in this study our main objective was to specify the domains and traits of pathological personality that can be considered risk factors for schizotypy.Method:SPQ and DAPP-BQ were administered to a sample of 91 subjects that were divided in four groups: psycho
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Castagnini, Augusto, and Gian Maria Galeazzi. "Acute and transient psychoses: clinical and nosological issues." BJPsych Advances 22, no. 5 (2016): 292–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.bp.115.015198.

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SummaryThis article examines the clinical, epidemiological and nosological aspects of short-lived psychotic disorders as currently classified under ‘acute and transient psychotic disorders' in ICD-10 and ‘brief psychotic disorder’ in DSM-5. After describing earlier diagnostic concepts such as bouffée délirante, cycloid psychosis, reactive psychosis and schizophreniform psychosis, we present an overview of the literature and discuss implications for classification, diagnosis and treatment of these conditions, pointing out differences from longer-lasting psychotic disorders.
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Schiavone, Francesca L., Margaret C. McKinnon, and Ruth A. Lanius. "Psychotic-Like Symptoms and the Temporal Lobe in Trauma-Related Disorders: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Assessment of Potential Malingering." Chronic Stress 2 (January 2018): 247054701879704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2470547018797046.

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Objective To overview the phenomenology, etiology, assessment, and treatment of psychotic-like symptoms in trauma-related disorders focusing on the proposed role of temporal lobe dysfunction. Method We describe the literature pertaining to (i) psychotic-like symptoms and temporal lobe dysfunction in trauma-related disorders and (ii) psychological testing profiles in trauma-related disorders. We define trauma-related disorders as borderline personality disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and the dissociative disorders. Our search terms were dissociative disorders, temporal lobe, trauma, p
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Kelleher, Ian, and Jordan E. DeVylder. "Hallucinations in borderline personality disorder and common mental disorders." British Journal of Psychiatry 210, no. 3 (2017): 230–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.116.185249.

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SummaryHallucinations are classically associated with psychotic disorders. Recent research, however, has highlighted that hallucinations frequently occur outside of the context of psychosis. Despite this, to our knowledge, there has been no epidemiological research to compare the prevalence of hallucinations across common mental disorders with the prevalence in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Using data from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey (n = 7403), we investigated the prevalence of hallucinations in individuals with a range of mental disorders and BPD. Hallucinations were prev
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Ristić, Ivan, Goran Knežević, Dragana Ignjatović Ristić, Čedo Miljević, Stefan Jerotić, and Nađa P. Marić. "Personality Correlates of Certain Clinical Characteristics of Patients With Psychotic Disorders." Zeitschrift für Psychologie 232, no. 4 (2024): 245–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000577.

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Abstract: Our study aimed to link personality traits (Big Five plus proneness to psychotic-like experiences and behaviors, conceptualized as Disintegration) with clinical characteristics (gender, age, density of episodes, average antipsychotic doses, functionality, and symptom scores). We analyzed 137 patients with psychotic disorders (ICD-10: F20–F29) who had at least one psychotic episode, with illness duration ≤10 years, in remission. Canonical correlation analysis revealed that (1) Psychotic fragility (defined by high density of illness episodes, older age, and more severe symptoms) is ass
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GOLD, LEONARD. "How Are Psychotic Syndromes Related to Personality Disorders?" American Journal of Psychiatry 142, no. 10 (1985): 1231—a—1231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.142.10.1231-a.

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Lesage, Alain D., and Susan J. Cope. "Personality disorders in long term non-psychotic patients." Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 23, no. 3 (1988): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01794782.

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Popiel, Agnieszka, and Eduardo Keegan. "Personality disorders: A brief historical introduction." Roczniki Psychologiczne 20, no. 2 (2017): 265–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rpsych.2017.20.2-2en.

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Dalby, J. Thomas, and Richard Williams. "Preserved reading and spelling ability in psychotic disorders." Psychological Medicine 16, no. 1 (1986): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700002609.

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SynopsisStandard scores on tests of intelligence, memory and academic achievement were obtained from individuals with either schizophrenic spectrum disorders, mania, alcohol abuse, antisocial personality disorders or no mental disorder. The three cognitive measures were highly and positively correlated in three groups (normal controls, alcohol abusers and antisocial personality disorders), while in the schizophrenic spectrum and manic groups a pattern of average reading and spelling achievement was contrasted with lower intelligence and memory quotients. It was suggested that reading and spell
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Hervías Higueras, P., L. Maroto Martín, P. Jimenez de los Galanes Marchán, A. San Román Uría, and N. Nuñez Morales. "Psychiatric Re-Hospitalization in Mental Disorders." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1907.

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Many patients with severe mental illness are admission in hospital; but little is known about psychiatric re-hospitalization in this population. Our objective was to identify motives of psychiatric re-hospitalization in Dr. Rodriguez Lafora hospital. It is an observational, descriptive and retrospective study. We collected information about patients aged 18 to 64 who were hospitalized during the month of January of 2015 in the acute psychiatric hospitalization by Selene software. We reviewed psychiatric re-hospitalization for 6 months later and the results were analyzed by SPSS software. The p
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