Academic literature on the topic 'Brique de terre crue'
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Journal articles on the topic "Brique de terre crue"
RAMANANDRAIBE, Tanteliniaina Mbolanirina, Pierre RAKOTOMAMONJY, Guy Joël ROBISONARISON, and Edouard Ravalison ANDRIANARISON. "Amélioration Des Qualités Mécaniques D’une Brique De Terre Comprimée Stabilisée Au Ciment Par Trempe De Consolidation Au Silicate De Soude." International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies 38, no. 1 (April 30, 2023): 388. http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v38.1.5195.
Full textGuéret, Samuel, Gwenaël Diélie, Frédérique Bastin, Tiriana Segato, Michel Verbanck, and Pierre D’Ans. "Influence de la substitution d’argile par des déchets sédimentaires dans des briques en terre crue comprimée (BTCC) sur la résistance à l’abrasion." Matériaux & Techniques 107, no. 3 (2019): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2019018.
Full textPhilippe, Toubeau, Roux André, and Tessema Assefa. "Étude des possibilités de fabrication de briques de terre crue à partir de sols Éthiopiens." Bulletin of the International Association of Engineering Geology 36, no. 1 (October 1987): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02600941.
Full textSoumaila, Bakayoko, Brahima Koné, Kouakou Conand Honore, and Mosso Kotchi Alex. "Caracterisation et Renforcement des Proprietes Geotechniques des Briques de Terre avec Rajout de Paille du Riz." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 8 (August 25, 2022): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2022.v8n0p230.
Full textBuchez, Nathalie, Julie Gerez, Samuel Guérin, and Mathilde Minotti. "The emergence of mudbrick architecture in Egypt in the 4th millennium BCE. Reflection based on recent discoveries at Tell el-Iswid (Eastern Delta)." Archéo-Nil. Revue de la société pour l'étude des cultures prépharaoniques de la vallée du Nil 31, no. 1 (2021): 111–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/arnil.2021.1360.
Full textSoumaila, Bakayoko, Brahima Koné, Mosso Kotchi Alex, and Kouakou Conand Honore. "Caracterisation et Renforcement des Proprietes Geotechniques des Briques de Terre avec Rajout de Paille de Riz." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 18, no. 36 (November 30, 2022): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2022.v18n36p55.
Full textAlligri, Aurélia, and Pascal Raymond. "La brique crue, matériau par défaut ou choix éclairé ?" Archeopages, no. 42 (July 1, 2015): 78–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeopages.1237.
Full textLeriche, Pierre. "Chronologie du rempart de brique crue de Doura-Europos." Syria 63, no. 1 (1986): 61–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/syria.1986.6973.
Full textChazelles, Claire-Anne de, Hubert Guillaud, and Catherine Chauveau. "La terre crue, matériau universel." Archeopages, no. 42 (July 1, 2015): 116–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeopages.1317.
Full textSénépart, Ingrid, Julia Wattez, Luc Jallot, Tony Hamon, and Marylise Onfray. "La construction en terre crue au Néolithique." Archeopages, no. 42 (July 1, 2015): 6–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeopages.1106.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Brique de terre crue"
Ho-Yick-Cheong, Rose. "La brique de terre crue comprimée et stabilisée au ciment : caractéristiques et propriétés physico-mécaniques." Grenoble 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989GRE10127.
Full textEl, Fgaier Faycal. "Conception, production et qualification des briques en terre cuite et en terre crue." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Lille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ECLI0023/document.
Full textNowadays, the reduction of energy consumption in buildings industry represents a major issue in industrialized countries’ policies. In France, the building sector consumes about 43% of final energy and accounts for nearly a quarter of the national emissions of greenhouse gas emissions [ADEME]. It is considered as a key factor to overcome the environmental challenges we have to face.In front of these significant challenges, the thermal regulations requirements were seriously intensified during the last 40 years until the notification of the thermal regulation 2012. This latter enable the construction of low energy buildings (BBC) whose consumption is equivalent to 50 kWh/m² per year on average. This new regulation provides a strong incentive for innovation of materials, products and envelope systems. Under these conditions, improving hygrothermal performance of building materials will allow a substantial economic and environmental benefits. This work was conducted in this context. It aims to study and improve the performance of the company Briqueteries du Nord (BdN) products. It is divided in two main axis: the first consists on studying the thermal inertia and hygroscopic capacity of unfired clay bricks. However, the second axis aims to develop possible solutions for improving the thermal resistance of fired clay bricks. This research was conducted in the laboratory of the Ecole Centrale de Lille with close collaboration with the University of Artois and the BdN company
Flament, Cédric. "Valorisation des fines de lavage de granulats : application à la construction en terre crue." Thesis, Artois, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ARTO0202/document.
Full textCurrently, few re-use ways are developed with clay fines from washing units in quarries. However, these clayey fines represent interesting materials for construction domain. This research work aims to develop non-load bearing precast products and to re-use these fines without thermal treatment as for unfired clay products. Two types of precast products are wished: a “heavy” product (compressed earth brick) and a “light” product (tile hemp-clay).For the CEB re-use way, the level of compaction has to be high. Proctor tests have been done to define the moisture content and dry density to obtain. Mechanical performances of bricks have been increased by overcompaction, granular reinforcement and lime treatment.For the tile re-use way, mixes with quarry fines and hemp have been studied. The behaviour of fresh material has been studied with VEBE consistometer. Flexural and compression strengths have been measured on hardened mixes. Lime and water-reducing agent have been necessary for a good mechanical behaviour.The two re-use ways have been validated by measuring mechanical and physical performances of products manufactured at industrial scale. The optimal mix for CEB includes almost 80% of quarry fines. The CEB is classed in BTC40 category according to experimental standard XP13-901 (brick with a low water absorption level and resistant to water spray). The optimal mix for tile includes 60% of quarry fines and satisfies mechanical requirements for gypsum blocks
Laborel-Preneron, Aurélie. "Formulation and characterization of unfired clay bricks with plant aggregates." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30140.
Full textConstruction is one of the most polluting sectors of industry, and this is why developing sustainable building materials is of world-wide interest. Earth is being increasingly studied as a building material because of its low environmental impact and its abilities to regulate indoor moisture and to improve the building occupants' comfort. Plant aggregates and fibers have been incorporated into the earth matrix for thousands of years to enhance its performance, but scientific studies began quite recently. Nowadays, the addition of renewable resources can be achieved with agricultural by-products, thus allowing carbon dioxide to be captured. As part of the Bioterra project funded by the French National Research Agency (ANR), this thesis has the objective of contributing to the development of earth-based materials containing plant aggregates that can be used in bricks. After an extensive characterization of the different plant resources, namely barley straw, hemp shiv and corn cob, a comparative study of the use and durability properties of the composite materials is made. A survey of the production and use of bio-resources in France showed good availability of the resources studied in the present research, although they are primarily used as human food and animal litter. In the experimental tests, a decrease of the mechanical strength was observed with the addition of plant aggregates. However, the ductility of the bio-composites increased. Thanks to its elongated shape, straw is the plant aggregate that gives the best results. Concerning hygrothermal properties, thermal conductivity is reduced and the vapor sorption capacity is slightly increased. Nevertheless, earth alone is very permeable. The addition of plant aggregates thus brings no benefit concerning the apparent water vapor permeability. Finally, plant aggregates improve some durability criteria, such as impact or erosion resistance, but limit abrasion resistance. With regard to fire, bio-composites are still not combustible, even if they contain a significant quantity of lignocellulosic matter. They are, however, transformed with firing, when the earth is fired and the plant material smolder. Lastly, the study on microbial growth contributed to the development of an experimental methodology. The incorporation of straw seems to facilitate mold growth in comparison with earth alone. However, proliferation appears only in the worst conditions: for material subjected to a temperature of 30°C and a relative humidity of 93%, after inoculation with Aspergillus brasiliensis strain. To summarize, the addition of different plant aggregates in an earth matrix improves some properties but deteriorates others. The formulation of a composite material (particularly the nature and the content of the plant aggregate) will thus depend on its intended use in the building. Therefore, a compromise has to be found among the different properties
Bruno, Agostino Walter. "Étude du comportement hygro- mécanique de la terre crue hyper-compactée pour la construction durable." Thesis, Pau, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PAUU3021/document.
Full textThe present work explores the hygro-mechanical behaviour of a raw earth material and investigates different stabilisation techniques to improve the durability of the material against water erosion. An extensive campaign of laboratory tests was performed on both unstabilised and stabilised materials at two different scales: small cylindrical samples and large bricks. An innovative manufacturing method based on the application of very high compaction pressures (hypercompaction) was proposed. Also, the compaction load was maintained constant for a sufficient period of time to allow soil consolidation. The main objective was to increase material density, thus improving mechanical performance. Samples compacted with the proposed method exhibited a dry density of about 2320 kg/m3, which is the highest value registered in the literature for an unstabilised earthen material. The effect of the compaction pressure on the material fabric was assessed by means of mercury intrusion porosimetry and nitrogen adsorption tests. Results showed that the increase of compaction pressure reduced material porosity with major effects on large inter-aggregate pores. On the contrary, small intra-aggregate pores were not affected by the mechanical compaction. Mechanical tests were then performed to measure stiffness and strength of both unstabilised and stabilised samples. These tests demonstrated that hypercompaction can largely improve the mechanical response of the material over conventional manufacturing methods. Hypercompacted bricks showed a compressive strength comparable with that of traditional building materials, such as stabilised compressed earth and fired bricks. The hygroscopic behaviour of both unstabilised and stabilised samples was investigated. The capacity of the samples to absorb/release water vapour was assessed by measuring their moisture buffering value (MBV). Results showed that unstabilised earth has an excellent capacity to buffer ambient humidity. This capacity was significantly reduced by the different stabilisation techniques tested in the present work. Finally, the durability against water erosion of both unstabilised and stabilised bricks was assessed by performing different tests prescribed by the norm DIN 18945 (2013). Stabilised bricks exhibited a higher resistance against water erosion compared to unstabilised bricks. Still, these materials cannot be adopted for structural applications exposed to natural weathering as indicated by the norm DIN 18945 (2013). Therefore, further investigation is required to identify novel stabilisation methods that can balance the needs of sustainability, durability, moisture buffering and mechanical performance
Bendakir, Mahmoud. "Problemes de la preservation des architectures en briques de terre crue. Etude de cas : le site archeologique de mari (syrie)." Paris, EPHE, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EPHE4011.
Full textLaou, Lamyaa. "Evaluation du comportement mécanique sous sollicitations thermohydriques d'un mur multimatériaux (bois, terre crue, liants minéraux) lors de sa construction et de son utilisation." Thesis, Limoges, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIMO0066/document.
Full textGlobal climate problems push us to design energy-saving constructive systems. The use of walls made of eco-materials (wooden frame with a filling of brick of raw earth and assembled by mineral mortar) appears as an interesting alternative solution being in linewith the objectives in terms of sustainable development. In order to use a numerical simulation approach to this type of constructive system, a thermo-hydro-mechanical modeling tool was developed. On the one hand, it aims to predict the wall's ability to regulate the ambient hygrothermal conditions during day / night alternations according to the different ventilation assumptions and, on the other hand, to identify the various scenarios described in terms of temperature which can induce the appearance of cracks in the wall, both during construction and operating conditions. The originality of the work carried out on the properties of the raw earth make us able to develop a multidisciplinary experimental campaign to characterize the thermal, hydric and mechanical properties under different humidity conditions. These properties feed the numerical model with the necessary adaptations presented. The results present both the impact on hygrothermal comfort and to the effect of humidity changes on the mechanical durability of the wall
Poda, Anzagreyir Lucien. "Hydrofugation de blocs à bâtir en terre crue compactée." Lyon, INSA, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989ISAL0080.
Full textEid, Joanna. "Élaboration d’un éco-géo-matériau à base de terre crue." Thesis, Le Havre, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LEHA0037/document.
Full textThroughout this thesis, we are interested in hydro-mechanical behavior of an eco-geo-material based on raw earth. Different aspects have been treated viewing the optimization of his formulation as well as its interactions with the reinforcements. We have tried to resolve the following three scientific locks: the optimization of the physical-chemical clay-binders’ interactions, the identification of the mechanisms of cracking in relation with the suction and the electrochemical soil-iron interactions. Adding lime imposes the behavior of the soil and improves its resistance by making the environment more alkaline. We showed that we can follow soil-binders’ interactions by using the electrical conductivity technique. During desiccation of a clayey soil, global shrinkage is homogenous. A heterogonous local deformation induces tensile stress responsible of cracking. Adding reinforcement reduces crack ratio by a factor 10. Suction generated during drying is interpreted in terms of tensile stresses. Interaction between earth and metal allows oxydo-reduction reactions producing corrosion. Three type of clay were tested. Corrosion speed is about 3μm/year
Ghomari, Fouad. "Matériau en terre crue compactée : amélioration de sa durabilité à l'eau." Lyon, INSA, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989ISAL0026.
Full textBooks on the topic "Brique de terre crue"
Babylas, Nadine. Travaux de gros-oeuvre: Maçonnerie traditionelle, terre crue. Namur: Institut du patrimoine wallon, 2012.
Find full textRomain, Mensan, Azim Michel, and Garric Antoine, eds. Karnak avant la XVIIIe dynastie: Contribution à l'étude des vestiges en brique crue des premiers temples d'Amon-Rê. Paris: Soleb, 2012.
Find full textCucciniello, Raffaela. Mythes en terre cuite: Les temples en brique du Bengale occidental, XVIe XIe siècles. Paris: Kailash, 2005.
Find full textEtude de la polychromie des reliefs sur terre crue de la Huaca de la Luna Trujillo, Pérou. Oxford, England: Archaeopress, 2008.
Find full textÉchanges transdisciplinaires sur les constructions en terre crue: Actes de la table-ronde de Montpellier 17-18 novembre 2001. Paris: Espérou, 2003.
Find full textDellagi, Mehdi Mahmoud. Architecture en terre crue: Raw earth architecture = al-ʻImārah al-ṭīnīyah : actes du colloque organisé et coordonné par Mehdi Mahmoud Dellagi, vendredi 06 février 2015, Académie tunisienne des sciences, des lettres et des arts, Beït al-hikma. Carthage: Académie tunisienne des sciences, des lettres et des arts, Beït al-hikma, 2016.
Find full textPrinciples Directeurs Pour Lemploi De LA Terre Crue. International Labour Org, 1985.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Brique de terre crue"
Darles, Christian. "La brique de terre crue dans les fortifications de l’Arabie du sud." In Barāqish/Yathill (Yemen) 1986-2007, 270–77. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1mjqpth.19.
Full textGelin, Mathilde. "Terre crue et archéologie :." In Argiles : De la physique du matériau à l’expérimentation, 43–56. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.6914766.8.
Full textParisot, Nina. "Les silos en terre crue :." In Argiles : De la physique du matériau à l’expérimentation, 468–75. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.6914766.31.
Full textSauvage, Martin. "De la brique crue à la brique cuite dans la Mésopotamie ancienne." In Argiles : De la physique du matériau à l’expérimentation, 246–55. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.6914766.19.
Full textWattez, Julia, Alessandro Peinetti, and Pantelitsa Mylona. "Géoarchéologie de la construction en terre crue au Néolithique :." In Argiles : De la physique du matériau à l’expérimentation, 33–41. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.6914766.7.
Full textLiégey, Anne. "La conservation-restauration des tablettes cunéiformes et des objets en terre crue." In Argiles : De la physique du matériau à l’expérimentation, 57–68. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.6914766.9.
Full textBlundo, Giorgio. "La brique, la terre et le puits : administration locale, « factionnalisme » et auto-promotion au senegal." In Jeux et enjeux de l’auto-promotion, 103–33. Graduate Institute Publications, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.iheid.3201.
Full textRouizem Labied, Nadya. "Les expérimentations de logements sociaux en terre crue au Maroc dans les années 1960 : modernisation et transmission des savoirs." In Ressources et construction : la transmission des savoirs sur les chantiers. Éditions du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.cths.10742.
Full textde Chazelles, Claire-Anne, and Robert Thernot. "17. La construction en terre crue coffrée et damée dans le sud de la France au Moyen Âge. Transfert des techniques ou migration des techniciens ?" In Héritages arabo-islamiques dans l'Europe méditerranéenne, 253–67. La Découverte, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.richa.2015.01.0253.
Full textParisot, Nina. "Récipients et structures de stockage en terre crue au Néolithique et à l’âge du Bronze dans la moitié sud de la France (5000-800 av. J.-C.) :." In Argiles : De la physique du matériau à l’expérimentation, 199–222. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.6914766.17.
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