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Academic literature on the topic 'Brique moléculaire'
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Journal articles on the topic "Brique moléculaire"
Ulrich, Gilles, Christophe Stroh, and Raymond Ziessel. "Radicaux imidazoline-nitroxyde, briques moléculaires paramagnétiques pour la construction d’édifices magnétiques." Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIC - Chemistry 4, no. 2 (February 2001): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1387-1609(00)01187-7.
Full textBriand, William, Ousmane Dao, Guillaume Garnier, Raphaël Guegan, Britany Marta, Clémence Maupu, Julie Miesch, et al. "Dégradation d’un anticancéreux dans les eaux usées." médecine/sciences 34, no. 12 (December 2018): 1111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2018304.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Brique moléculaire"
Riss, yaw Benjamin. "Des Synthons Entrelacés pour la Préparation Efficace de Machines Moléculaires et de Rotaxanes Dénués de Site de Reconnaissance." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTS143.
Full textThis thesis is dedicated to the synthesis of interlocked synthons for the efficient preparation of pH-sensitive rotaxane molecular machines and rotaxanes devoid of recognition site. Although the strategy directed by the "template" effect has been used very frequently and successfully so far, in most cases it only leads to interlocked compounds that contain the interaction sites necessary for prior recognition molecular elements to assemble. To overcome this limitation, a new direct access using interlocked synthons for the preparation of molecular machines of the rotaxane and rotaxane type devoid of strong interaction sites has been studied. Firstly, isolable [2]rotaxane "building block", although activated, were obtained by a slipping strategy. In order to easily convert them into molecular machines, the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters relating to the slipping process were determined and made it possible to judge the importance of the nature and orientation of the pseudo-stopper on the kinetics of slipping, as well as the primordial role of the degree of conformational freedom of the molecular axis on the speed of formation of rotaxanes. Subsequently, the activated ester (NHS isolatable ester) interlocked synthon are used in the preparation of different molecular machines having a main ammonium molecular station and a secondary molecular triazolium or amide station (secondary or tertiary). Other interlocked synthons that differ in the orientation of the NHS motif are used as crown ether transporters to enable the preparation of rotaxanes devoid strong interaction sites. Finally, in the continuity of the work carried out in the laboratory on the control of the chair conformation of a mannosyl by a molecular machinery, new pH-sensitive shuttles of glyco[2]rotaxane containing a main molecular station anilinium, and which different previous machines by the second station pyridinium, were obtained and studied
Imaz, Inhar. "Sur la mise en oeuvre de composés de coordination tétraédriques pour l'élaboration d'architectures supramoléculaires nanoporeuses : synthèse, caractérisation et propriétés zéolitiques d'édifices hétérométalliques ou hybrides." Phd thesis, Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux I, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00010844.
Full textMousavi, Sangdehi Maliheh Sadat. "Évaluation du potentiel des briques [M(NCS)6]3(2)- (M=MoIII,ReIV) en magnétisme moléculaire." Toulouse 3, 2011. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/1718/.
Full textThis thesis concerns the field of molecular magnetic materials. Our goal was to investigate the potential of the {M(NCQ)6}3-, (M = MoIII, ReIV; Q = S, Se) anionic complexes for the preparation of thiocyanato-bridged {3d-4(5)d} heterometallic compounds with efficient exchange couplings. Spin density distributions obtained from DFT calculations on {Mo(NCS)6}3-, {Mo(NCSe)6}3-, {Re(NCS)6}2- show that the magnetic information is efficiently transferred from the metal to the ligands. Experimental insights into the magnetic communication mediated by NCS between MoIII and either Co, Ni have been deduced from the magnetic behavior of a series of isomorphic compounds of formula {[M(NCQ}6{M'LN4}2(NCS)] (M = CrIII, MoIII; M' = NiII, CoII ; Q = S, Se). The magnetic studies and their analysis show that Mo-NCS-Ni interaction is strong (JMoNi/Co = -50 cm-1) and twice Cr-Ni interaction. Because S atom can bind preferentially soft metal ions, we have used this property to obtain the mixed valence coordination polymer [{Mo(NCS}6{NiIILN4}]8{CoIIILN4Br2} and the related heterotrimetallic derivative [{Mo(NCS}6{NiIILN4}]8{CoIIILN4Br2}. We also describe a bidimensional system {Mo2Co3} which behaves as a ferri-magnet with TC = 40 K. Two examples of hetero-metallic architectures Mo-Cu are presented and finally, in the last part of this manuscript, the formation of polymetallic aggregates between Ni or Cu-Schiff bases complexes and potassium salts are described
Dechambenoit, Pierre. "Tectonique moléculaire : Fonctionnalisation de briques cationiques pour l’élaboration d’architectures auto-assemblées aux propriétés modulables." Strasbourg 1, 2008. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2008/DECHAMBENOIT_Pierre_2008.pdf.
Full textThe rational design of organized molecular networks in the crystalline state has been adressed by an iterative self-assembly process between complementary and preprogrammed molecular building blocks called tectons. The association of H-bond donor bisamidinium dications with cyanometallates leads to the formation of charge-assisted hydrogen-bonded molecular networks with different dimensionalities, depending on the nature of the cyanometallates (geometry, denticity, charge…) and the bisamidinium cations. The latter have been functionalized to add or to tune some particular properties (oxydo-reduction, hydrophilicity of porous crystalline architectures). The isostructurality between some crystals has also been exploited i) for the formation of crystalline solid solutions, allowing to tune precisely and continuously the physico-chemical properties between the involved pure systems (colour, hydrophilicity, oxidation state), ii) for the formation of composite crystals (or crystals of crystals) by epitaxial growth of a first crystalline species onto a second one. Finally, some mono- et bisamidinium cations have also been functionalized for the preparation of ionic liquids, and to add mesomorphous properties to the formed assemblies
Skowron, Pierre-Thomas. "Nouvelles plateformes moléculaires pour la reconnaissance optimisée de surfaces protéiques." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ECDM0003.
Full textSince the nineties, Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry (DCC) has proven to be an efficient approach to design receptors capable of specific molecular recognition. Using this strategy for protein post-translational modification recognition, we serendipitously identified then isolated two potential aminoacids receptors, which are sensitive to the polarity of the nearest neighbor. On the basis of this preliminary study, we developed a new molecular family of multifunctional dynamic pillararene-like: the dynarenes. After the development of new synthetic routes to obtain constitutive building blocks, first studies in DCC allowed us to validate the use of such building blocks for multivalent receptor design, with optimized size and function. By developing efficient gramme-scale syntheses of new receptors, we study the conformational dynamics of the new compounds
Abdul-Hassan, Wathiq Sattar. "Matériaux moléculaires électro-stimulables et assemblages organisés reposant sur des briques élémentaires de type pi-dimères." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAV005/document.
Full textThe aim of this proposal is to explore a new concept of redox-responsive molecular materials. Electron-responsive switchable architectures have long been recognized as the most straightforward and viable choice to produce practical devices but efficiently designing such systems on the molecular scale still remains a challenge. The approach developed in this project relies on the electrochemically triggered production of pi-radicals from viologen derivatives, the objective being to induce the formation of non-covalent and reversible binding between these pi-radicals to control the conformation of supramolecular scaffolds. The nanomaterials will comprise molecular wires arising from coordination polymers and molecular wires produced by π-interactions along the wire's axis implemented by peripheral weak interactions such as lipophilic side chain aggregation or H-bonding. The initial efforts will focus on the optimization of π-dimer and pimer formation, with or without assistance of secondary interactions. After determining the parameters that yield the most efficient π directed self-assembly, suitable viologen based motifs will be introduced in more sophisticated building blocks. Throughout the synthesis of the assemblies, π-dimerization that is used as the primary driving force for the self-assembly of nanomaterials may be consolidated by covalent locking of the structures. In the end, the electro-stimulation of π systems will provide dynamic molecular assemblies in which the morphology will be responsive to redox stimuli
Muravieva, Viktoria. "Briques moléculaires à clusters hétérométalliques chalcogénées {Re₆₋ₓMoₓSe₈} x = 1-3 : cristallochimie, structures electroniques et propriétés redox." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2019. https://ged.univ-rennes1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/725e400d-f6df-400c-99ea-0536fd3b2798.
Full textOctahedral cluster compounds of molybdenum and rhenium are of growing interest due to the set of promising properties caused by intrinsic characteristics of the cluster core, such as photoluminescence, reversible redox transitions preserving the geometry of the cluster core, and magnetism. A change in the composition of the metal core with the formation of heterometallic cluster can serve as an excellent tool for controlled modification of the physicochemical properties of cluster and introducing new features non-typical for homometallic analogues. Prior to the start of this study, only a few works devoted mainly to the synthesis and study of the structure of octahedral heterometallic compounds were presented in the literature. The main difficulty hampering the further development of this field was the formation and co-crystallization of several heterometallic clusters of different metal ratio in the same reaction conditions. This problem was successfully solved using the post-synthetic separation based on the deviations in the redox character and salts solubility of Re/Mo chalcogenide clusters of different metal ratio. It allowed us the individual study of the structure, spectroscopic characteristics, and redox properties of well-defined heterometallic cluster complexes [Re₆₋ₓMoₓSe₈(CN)6]ⁿ⁻ (x = 1, 2, 3). The present research provided a series of Re / Mo clusters capable of several electrochemical transitions in a narrow potential window, accompanied by a change in the optical spectrum of the cluster complex. Clusters with such reversible color-changing redox transitions are of interest in the field of electrochemically active materials and can be used to design sensors
Bonfanti, Jean-François. "Acylolyse d'acétals et d'ethers : application à la synthèse de briques moléculaires optiquement actives et de glycérides mixtes purs." Aix-Marseille 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AIX30033.
Full textEnee, Véronique. "Synthèse d'oligo(3-octylthiophènes) régioréguliers : briques moléculaires pour l'élaboration de polymères conjugués incluant des complexes de métaux de transition." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE10012.
Full textLeoni, Thomas. "Contribution à l'étude des contacts atomiques et moléculaires ponctuels." Phd thesis, Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille II, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00412904.
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