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1

Della Puppa, Francesco. "Italian-Bangladeshi in London. A community within a community?" Migration Letters 18, no. 1 (January 28, 2021): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v18i1.1118.

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Based on a multi-sited ethnography in Italy and the United Kingdom, this contribution focuses on the onward migration of Italian-Bangladeshis to London, that is, Bangladeshi migrants who acquired EU citizenship in Italy and then moved to the British Capital. After the presentation of the reasons for this onward migration, the article will analyse the representation, constructed by the Italian-Bangladeshis interviewed in London, of the relationships between them (coming from different districts of Bangladesh) and the members of the “historical” British Bangladeshi community, in London since generations (originating primarily from the Bangladeshi district of Sylhet). Specifically, it will focus on the on mistrust – sometimes a fully-fledged hostility – between the two communities as it was narrated by the Italian-Bangladeshi respondents, framing it as a dichotomy between British citizens and (Southern) European citizens; as a wider dichotomy between residents of Bangladeshi origin in London, but originating from different regional contexts in Bangladesh; as an effect of the social stratification of the “Bangladeshi Diaspora” in the world.
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Smith, Nicholas, Lynnette Leidy Sievert, Shanthi Muttukrishna, Khurshida Begum, Lorna Murphy, Taniya Sharmeen, Richard Gunu, Osul Chowdhury, and Gillian R. Bentley. "Mismatch: a comparative study of vitamin D status in British-Bangladeshi migrants." Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health 9, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 164–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emph/eoab001.

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Abstract Background and objectives Low levels of vitamin D among dark-skinned migrants to northern latitudes and increased risks for associated pathologies illustrate an evolutionary mismatch between an environment of high ultraviolet (UV) radiation to which such migrants are adapted and the low UV environment to which they migrate. Recently, low levels of vitamin D have also been associated with higher risks for contracting COVID-19. South Asians in the UK have higher risk for low vitamin D levels. In this study, we assessed vitamin D status of British-Bangladeshi migrants compared with white British residents and Bangladeshis still living in Bangladesh (‘sedentees’). Methodology The cross-sectional study compared serum vitamin D levels among 149 women aged 35–59, comprising British-Bangladeshi migrants (n = 50), white British neighbors (n = 54) and Bangladeshi sedentees (n = 45). Analyses comprised multivariate models to assess serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), and associations with anthropometric, lifestyle, health and migration factors. Results Vitamin D levels in Bangladeshi migrants were very low: mean 25(OH)D = 32.2 nmol/L ± 13.0, with 29% of migrants classified as deficient (<25 nmol/L) and 94% deficient or insufficient (≤50 nmol/L). Mean levels of vitamin D were significantly lower among British-Bangladeshis compared with Bangladeshi sedentees (50.9 nmol/L ± 13.3, P < 0.001) and were also lower than in white British women (55.3 nmol/L ± 20.9). Lower levels of vitamin D were associated with increased body mass index and low iron status. Conclusions and implications We conclude that lower exposure to sunlight in the UK reduces vitamin D levels in Bangladeshi migrants. Recommending supplements could prevent potentially adverse health outcomes associated with vitamin D deficiency. Lay Summary Vitamin D deficiency is one example of mismatch between an evolved trait and novel environments. Here we compare vitamin D status of dark-skinned British-Bangladeshi migrants in the UK to Bangladeshis in Bangladesh and white British individuals. Migrants had lower levels of vitamin D and are at risk for associated pathologies.
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3

Hardy, J., J. Gray, A. E. Livingstone, T. Greenhalgh, C. Helman, and M. 'm Chowdhury. "Health beliefs among British Bangladeshis." BMJ 317, no. 7155 (August 8, 1998): 412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.317.7155.412a.

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4

Pepper, Daile. "Bangladeshis poisoned by arsenic sue British organisation." Lancet 367, no. 9506 (January 2006): 199–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(06)68016-1.

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Erling, Elizabeth J., Qumrul Hasan Chowdhury, Mike Solly, and Philip Seargeant. "“Successful” migration, (English) language skills and global inequality: The case of Bangladeshi migrants to the Middle East." Multilingua 38, no. 3 (May 27, 2019): 253–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/multi-2018-0021.

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Abstract Migration has become a vital element of the Bangladeshi economy, which has led to an increasing focus on providing Bangladeshis with the skills needed on the international labour market. English is often cited as one of these skills, and previous research has shown that a primary reason why Bangladeshis wish to learn English is due to its perceived value for pursuing work abroad (Erling, Elizabeth J., Philip Seargeant, Mike Solly, Qumrul H Chowdhury, & Sayeedur Rahman. 2012. Attitudes to English as a language for international development in rural Bangladesh. London: British Council. Available online at http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/publications/attitudes-english-a-language-international-development-rural-bangladesh.). The extent to which English is of value in economic migration, however, has been underexplored in research (Coleman, Hywel. 2010. The English language in development. London: British Council. Available at http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/publications/english-language-development.). Drawing on data from a qualitative study which provides new insights into the experiences and perceptions of a cohort of returnee migrants, this article investigates the perceived value of (English) language skills for migration. The study finds that economic migrants see the advantages of having particular skills, especially English, for economic gain. However, applying a capabilities lens to their narratives (Sen, Amartya. 1999. Development as freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press.) reveals the difficulties of classifying their experiences in terms of “success” given the deeply embedded structural issues and challenges the participants report facing. This article therefore questions assumptions that language skills can be transformational when social inequality is (re)produced in the context of migration.
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Della Puppa, Francesco. "Transnational childhoods: British Bangladeshis, identities and social change." Ethnic and Racial Studies 40, no. 8 (December 8, 2016): 1362–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2016.1266011.

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McClelland, Alastair, Shopnara Khanam, and Adrian Furnham. "Cultural and age differences in beliefs about depression: British Bangladeshis vs. British Whites." Mental Health, Religion & Culture 17, no. 3 (April 16, 2013): 225–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2013.785710.

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8

Hoque, Aminul. "Knowing our students' identities: British Bangladeshis in east London schools." Race Equality Teaching 33, no. 1 (October 1, 2014): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18546/ret.33.1.04.

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9

Raz, Aviad E. "Santi Rozario: Genetic disorders and Islamic identity among British Bangladeshis." Human Genetics 133, no. 2 (December 13, 2013): 245–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00439-013-1408-y.

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Soherwordi, Syed Hussain Shaheed. "Islam and identity politics among British-Bangladeshis: a leap of faith." South Asian Diaspora 7, no. 2 (June 29, 2015): 183–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19438192.2015.1057983.

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11

Goglia, Francesco. "Italian-Bangladeshis in London: Onward Migration and Its Effects on Their Linguistic Repertoire." Languages 6, no. 3 (July 15, 2021): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages6030121.

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This article discussed language use and language maintenance among the Italian-Bangladeshi community in London, considering in particular the effects of onward migration on the reorganisation of their linguistic repertoire. Drawing on focus groups and interviews with the second-generation members of Italian-Bangladeshi families, initial findings revealed that Italian is maintained through communication with same-age friends and siblings, with older siblings acting as the main agents of language maintenance. English is considered the most important language and, together with a British education, functions as a pull-factor for onward migration to improve the second generation’s future prospects. Bengali, on the other hand, is spoken by parents among themselves and children are not always fluent in the language. Bengali also represents a marker of identity for the Italian-Bangladeshi community as opposed to the larger Sylheti-speaking British-Bangladeshi community.
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12

Wang, Senhu, and Rory Coulter. "Exploring Ethnic and Generational Differences in Gender Role Attitudes among Immigrant Populations in Britain: The Role of Neighborhood Ethnic Composition." International Migration Review 53, no. 4 (October 10, 2018): 1121–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0197918318802780.

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Divergent gender role attitudes among ethnic groups in Britain are thought to contribute to ethnic disparities in many socio-economic domains. Using nationally representative data (2010–2011), we investigate how ethnic minority gender role attitudes vary across generations and with neighborhood ethnic composition. The results show that while Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, Indians, and Black Africans have more traditional attitudes than Black Caribbeans, the attitudes of the former groups are more traditional in the first than in the second generation. We also find that the gender role attitudes of Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, and Indians become more traditional as the local share of co-ethnic neighbors increases or the share of White British residents decreases. Importantly, these patterns are more pronounced for second-generation Pakistanis and Bangladeshis, whose gender role attitudes are more sensitive to variations in neighborhood ethnic composition than are those of the first generation. Taken together, these findings indicate that migration researchers must conceptualize and study how immigrants’ cultural values are heterogeneous, fluid, and dynamic characteristics that can vary spatially across host societies.
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13

Mu'Min Chowdhury, A., Cecil Helman, and Trisha Greenhalgh. "Food beliefs and practices among British Bangladeshis with diabetes: Implications for health education." Anthropology & Medicine 7, no. 2 (August 2000): 209–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713650589.

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14

Greenhalgh, T., C. Helman, and A. M. 'm Chowdhury. "Health beliefs and folk models of diabetes in British Bangladeshis: a qualitative study." BMJ 316, no. 7136 (March 28, 1998): 978–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.316.7136.978.

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15

Begum, Halima. "Geographies of Inclusion/Exclusion: British Muslim Women in the East End of London." Sociological Research Online 13, no. 5 (September 2008): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.1811.

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This paper takes a look at the place-based multicultural construction of ‘Banglatown’ in the East End of London, and asks what meaning it offers for young Bangladeshi women growing up in Spitalfields. It begins by bringing together theoretical debates on identities, youth, gender and space, and goes on to ground the discussion on Bangladeshis and Islam in the East End. The conclusions suggest that there are new challenges to place-based constructions like ‘Banglatown’ that show such places to be masculine and subtly prohibitive for Bangladeshi women. The limits of multiculturalism are thrown wide open from two unlikely quarters – from young women who are pressurised into vacating that space, and others who take issue with its secular, Bengali based identity, preferring a transcendental identity like Islam. The growing attention on Muslims in non-majority Muslim countries (e.g. Britain) has sharply focused on women's mobility and the visibility in veiling practices, and progressively over time visibility has come to denote multiple meanings and perceptions in spheres of representations. How does this growing visibility sit with the pressures and practices of selling ‘places’ and the representation of commodities and multicultures as the East End competes for mega city status? Building on geographic thinking on space the research charts some direction towards a gendered understanding of regeneration processes taking place in the East End of London, and more widely in different parts of the United Kingdom. The arguments made in the paper point to the limits of multiculturalism in accommodating young feminine identities in Spitalfields’ redevelopment.
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Hoque, Aminul. "Third-generation British-Bangladeshis from east London: complex identities and a culturally responsive pedagogy." British Journal of Sociology of Education 39, no. 2 (November 30, 2017): 182–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2017.1406335.

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17

Yeasmin, Syeda Fahmida, and Krishna Regmi. "A Qualitative Study on the Food Habits and Related Beliefs of Pregnant British Bangladeshis." Health Care for Women International 34, no. 5 (May 2013): 395–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2012.740111.

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18

Li, Yaojun. "Integration Journey: The Social Mobility Trajectory of Ethnic Minority Groups in Britain." Social Inclusion 6, no. 3 (August 30, 2018): 270–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v6i3.1542.

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This article studies the processes of social mobility by the main ethno-generational groups in Britain. We compare the origin-education-destination (OED) links between the first- and second- generation ethnic minority groups with those of whites, with a particular focus on whether the second generation are getting closer to whites than do the first generation in the links, hence becoming increasingly integrated into the socio-economic lives of British society. Using data from the UK Household Longitudinal Study and adopting structural equation modelling (SEM) methods, we find strong evidence of first-generation setback, and some signs of second-generation catch-up. Indians and Chinese are making progress, but the two black groups and Pakistanis/Bangladeshis are lagging behind. The analysis shows persisting ethnic disadvantages in the labour market in spite of their high levels of educational achievement, and it also shows an emerging order of ethnic hierarchy, running from Indian, Chinese, black Caribbean, Pakistani/Bangladeshi to black African groups.
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19

Griffiths, Catherine, Rebecca S. French, Hansa Patel‐Kanwal, and Greta Rait. "‘Always between two cultures’: young British Bangladeshis and their mothers' views on sex and relationships." Culture, Health & Sexuality 10, no. 7 (October 2008): 709–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13691050802213571.

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20

Rahman, Md Mizanur. "Book Review: Ali Riaz, Islam and Identity Politics among British–Bangladeshis: A Leap of Faith." South Asia Research 35, no. 2 (July 2015): 264–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0262728015581301.

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21

Rozario, Santi. "Allah is the scientist of the scientists: Modern medicine and religious healing among British Bangladeshis." Culture and Religion 10, no. 2 (July 2009): 177–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14755610903077562.

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22

Kibria, Nazli. "Review of Ali Riaz, Islam and Identity Politics among British-Bangladeshis: A Leap of Faith." Contemporary Islam 9, no. 3 (March 25, 2014): 369–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11562-014-0298-7.

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23

Muttarak, Raya. "Explaining trends and patterns of immigrants’ partner choice in Britain." Journal of Family Research 22, no. 1 (April 1, 2010): 37–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.20377/jfr-290.

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Based on the 1988–2006 General Household Survey (N=121,934), this paper investigates trends and patterns of partnership formation of immigrants in Britain and explains underlying factors influencing partner choice. The key questions are:1) whom do the immigrants of different gender, generation and ethnic groups form partnerships with: (a White British partner, a Britishborn coethnic partner or a coethnic partner from overseas); and 2) what factors are explaining such a choice. Immigrants socialised in Britain, the second generation and those who migrated to Britain at a young age, are more likely to have a White British partner and less likely to be in a transnational partnership. Age at union, marital status, educational qualification, area ethnic composition, sex ratio and educational homogomy are significant predictors of one’s partner choice. Yet, ethnic origin remains a crucial determinant of patterns of partnership formation. The statistical analysis suggests that the rates of interethnic union with a White British partner will continue to increase for Black Caribbean, Black Africans and also gradually for highly educated Indians. The proportion of Pakistanis and Bangladeshis having a White British partner will remain low and simultaneously transnational marriage with a coethnic partner from overseas will still be commonly practiced. Overall, interethnic partnerships between the White British population and the population with an immigrant background are increasing in Britain. Zusammenfassung Auf Basis des General Household Survey der Jahre 1988 bis 2006 (N=121.934) werden in diesem Beitrag Trends und Verhaltensmuster der Partnerschaftsanbahnung von Immigrant(inn)en in Großbritannien untersucht, sowie diesen zugrundeliegende Faktoren, die die Partnerwahl beeinflussen, erklärt. Folgende Fragestellungen sind dabei ausschlaggebend: 1. Gehen Immigrant(inn)en aus beiden Geschlechtern, aus verschiedenen Generationen und unterschiedenen ethnischen Gruppen eine Partnerschaft ein mit a) einer/einem weißen Britin/Briten, b) einer/einem Angehörigen der gleichen Ethnie, die/der in Großbritannien geboren ist oder c) einer/einem im Ausland geborenen Angehörigen der gleichen Ethnie? Und 2) Welche Faktoren tragen dazu bei, diese Auswahl zu erklären? Für Immigrant(inn)en, die in Großbritannien sozialisiert wurden – d.h. diejenigen, die zur zweiten Generation gehören oder in sehr jungen Jahren eingewandert sind – ist es wahrscheinlicher, eine(n) weiße(n) britische(n) Partner(in) zu haben. Zugleich ist es für diese niger wahrscheinlich, sich in einer transnationalen Partnerschaft zu befinden. Das Heiratsalter, der Zivilstand, die Bildungsqualifikationen, die ethnische Zusammensetzung des Wohngebietes, die Geschlechterratio und Bildungshomogamie sind signifikante Prädiktoren der Partnerwahl. Dennoch bleibt die ethnische Herkunft eine wichtige Determinante der Verhaltensmuster beim Entstehen von Partnerschaften. Die statistischen Analysen lassen darauf schließen, dass die Anteile interethnischer Partnerschaften mit einer/einem weißen Britin/Briten für Schwarze aus der Karibik und Afrika stetig und allmählich auch für höher gebildete Inder ansteigen werden. Die Anteile der Pakistanis und Bangladeschis mit einem weißen britischen Partner wird gering bleiben, zugleich werden transnationale Hochzeiten mit einem Partner aus Übersee, der der gleichen Ethnie angehört, gängige Praxis bleiben. Ingesamt nehmen in Großbritannien interethnische Partnerschaften zwischen der weißen britischen Bevölkerungsgruppe und denjenigen mit einem Migrationshintergrund zu.
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Grace, C., R. Begum, S. Subhani, P. Kopelman, and T. Greenhalgh. "Prevention of type 2 diabetes in British Bangladeshis: qualitative study of community, religious, and professional perspectives." BMJ 337, no. 04 3 (November 4, 2008): a1931. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.a1931.

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25

Gray, Paul, and Rob Ralphs. "Confidentiality and cultural competence? The realities of engaging young British Pakistanis and Bangladeshis into substance use services." Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy 26, no. 2 (November 10, 2017): 133–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2017.1398714.

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Errichiello, Gennaro. "Arranged marriage nelle comunitŕ pakistane e bengalesi britanniche. Tradizione culturale e dimensione socio-religiosa." MONDI MIGRANTI, no. 1 (June 2009): 135–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mm2009-001007.

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- The issue of ar-ranged marriage, within South-Asian communities in Britain, has been studied considering the different transformations that during the years have happened from one generation to another. This issue has been very debated, in English language many research and studies exist, which analyze it from different perspectives: so-cial, cultural, economic and religious. In fact, the arranged marriage is the ground on which the third generation of Pakistanis and Bangladeshis, brought up in Brit-ain, values its independence and emancipation from the traditional socio-cultural norms of the old generation. From a religious perspective, the consanguineous ar-ranged marriage has no one proof into the Quran, which enumerates only the as-cendants and the offspring with whom consanguineous marriage is banned. Thus, who has used the Islamic religion to justify this kind of marriage has tried to im-pose a choice which found, into the religion, its legitimacy. At the present time, the young British Pakistani and Bangladeshi women try to make in move a process which begins from Islam (through a study and an individual interpretation of the Islamic sources) and which finds in Islam its legitimacy, to try to separate the tradi-tional socio-cultural dimension from the religious one.Keywords: mi-gration, South Asia, arranged marriage, endogamy, tradition, islam.
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John, W. Garry, Kate Noonan, Nasima Mannan, and Barbara J. Boucher. "Hypovitaminosis D is associated with reductions in serum apolipoprotein A-I but not with fasting lipids in British Bangladeshis." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 82, no. 3 (September 1, 2005): 517–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/82.3.517.

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Greenhalgh, Trisha, Mu'min Chowdhury, and Gary W. Wood. "Big is beautiful? A survey of body image perception and its relation to health in British Bangladeshis with diabetes." Psychology, Health & Medicine 10, no. 2 (May 2005): 126–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13548500412331334163.

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John, W. Garry, Kate Noonan, Nasima Mannan, and Barbara J. Boucher. "Hypovitaminosis D is associated with reductions in serum apolipoprotein A-I but not with fasting lipids in British Bangladeshis." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 82, no. 3 (September 1, 2005): 517–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn.82.3.517.

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Alam, Rahul, Shaun Speed, and Kinta Beaver. "A scoping review on the experiences and preferences in accessing diabetes-related healthcare information and services by British Bangladeshis." Health & Social Care in the Community 20, no. 2 (August 29, 2011): 155–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2524.2011.01027.x.

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Rees, P., D. Phillips, and D. Medway. "The Socioeconomic Geography of Ethnic Groups in Two Northern British Cities." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 27, no. 4 (April 1995): 557–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a270557.

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For the first time the 1991 British Census has not only provided data on ethnicity but has also cross-classified ethnic status by a variety of socioeconomic indicators. This paper is an exploration of the patterns revealed by these new data. After an introduction to the subject of the paper in section 1, section 2 is a discussion of the issue of ethnic group identification and measurement. In section 3 the spatial distribution of six ethnic groups is outlined: Whites, Blacks, Indians, Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, and Other-ethnicities in two northern British cities—Leeds and Bradford. Nonwhite groups all show a familiar inner-city concentration, but with some interesting locational differences. The degree of change over the period 1981–91 is examined by using synthetic estimates of ethnic group for 1981 based on country of birth converted into ethnic group via conditional probabilities of ethnicity given country of birth. The degree of spatial change and dispersion is evaluated. Sections 4 and 5 are examinations of the characteristics of each ethnic group according to thirty indicators grouped into six domains: demographic, household, employment, education, social class, and housing/consumption. The rationale for indicator extraction and use is described and the degree of reliance which can be placed in the statistics is assessed in section 4. The differences in profile between ethnic groups are established at city level and then the pattern of variation across wards in each city is described in section 5. A fascinating picture unfolds of disadvantage and advantage across the ethnic groups which establishes their sociogeographic position in the two northern city societies.
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Wang, Senhu, and Shuanglong Li. "Exploring Generational Differences of British Ethnic Minorities in Smoking Behavior, Frequency of Alcohol Consumption, and Dietary Style." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 12 (June 25, 2019): 2241. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122241.

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Background: This article explores ethnic minority generational differences in smoking behavior, frequency of alcohol consumption, and dietary style in Britain, and whether these differences can be explained by generational differences in socioeconomic status and ethnic identity. Method: Multivariate analyses using wave 2 (2010–2012) and wave 5 (2013–2015) of the United Kingdom Household Longitudinal Study on smoking behavior, frequency of alcohol consumption, and dietary style from 59,189 White British, 1690 Indians, 960 Pakistanis, 555 Bangladeshis, 1060 Black Caribbeans, and 1059 Black Africans, adjusted for demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status and ethnic identity. Results: While we find little evidence for generational differences in dietary style, second-generation Indians, Pakistanis, and Black Caribbeans have a significantly higher probability of smoking than the first-generation, and all second-generation minorities are significantly more likely to consume alcohol than their first-generation counterparts. Such generational differences in alcohol consumption are partly explained by second-generation minorities’ weakened ethnic identity and higher socioeconomic status. Conclusions: This study facilitates a better understanding of minority generational differences in health behaviors and the role of socioeconomic status and ethnic identity, highlighting the need for future policy interventions to target certain second-generation ethnic minorities who have adopted certain host society unhealthy lifestyles.
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Greenhalgh, Trisha, Mu'min Chowdhury, and Gary W. Wood. "Story-based scales: Development and validation of questionnaires to measure subjective health status and cultural adherence in British Bangladeshis with diabetes." Psychology, Health & Medicine 11, no. 4 (November 2006): 432–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13548500500429379.

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Mantovani, Nadia, and Clare Evans. "Drug use among British Bangladeshis in London: a macro-structural perspective focusing on disadvantages contributing to individuals’ drug use trajectories and engagement with treatment services." Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy 26, no. 2 (January 22, 2018): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2017.1421143.

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Zeitlyn, Benjamin. "The Sylheti Bari and the Londoni Flat." Space and Culture 15, no. 4 (October 30, 2012): 317–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331212466080.

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This article examines the ways in which migration from rural homesteads in Sylhet, Bangladesh, to urban flats in London has affected the practices of British Bangladeshi families around gender and childhood. Drawing on the work of Pierre Bourdieu on the “Kabyle house,” I describe relations between the spatial arrangement of homes and practices. Analyzing the “Sylheti bari” (rural homestead) and contrasting it with the “ Londoni (British Bangladeshi) flat,” I describe the significance of the way in which ideas of “inside” and “outside” have translated from one setting to another. I will show how the translation of these ideas to the urban landscape in London affects British Bangladeshi practices surrounding headscarf wearing, children’s play, and socializing, as well as attitudes toward school and language.
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TALUKDER, Y. S., G. KAFATOS, A. PINOT de MOIRA, J. AQUILINA, S. P. PARKER, N. S. CROWCROFT, D. W. G. BROWN, and J. BREUER. "The seroepidemiology of varicella zoster virus among pregnant Bangladeshi and white British women in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, UK." Epidemiology and Infection 135, no. 8 (April 20, 2007): 1344–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268807008497.

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SUMMARYWe investigated the comparative seroepidemiology of varicella zoster virus (VZV) in pregnant women of two ethnic groups, white British and Bangladeshi, living in an inner city area of London, United Kingdom. Women aged 16–45 years were recruited from antenatal clinics of the Royal London Hospital in the Borough of Tower Hamlets. Complete data were obtained from 275 white British and 765 Bangladeshi women. VZV antibody prevalence was 93·1% (95% CI 89·4–95·8) and 86·0% (95% CI 83·3–88·4) respectively. Women who were born in Bangladesh and lived there at least until the age of 15 years had the lowest odds of being immune (OR 0·37, 95% CI 0·22–0·63). This implies they will have an increased risk of varicella during pregnancy. Women arriving in the United Kingdom in adulthood should be screened routinely during pregnancy and vaccination offered postpartum if they are susceptible.
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37

Zeitlyn, Benjamin. "Maintaining Transnational Social Fields: The Role of Visits to Bangladesh for British Bangladeshi Children." Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 38, no. 6 (July 2012): 953–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183x.2012.677176.

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38

Niloy, Ahnaf Chowdhury. "An Unhealthy Buying Pattern of the Peoples of Bangladesh: A Case of Tobacco & Beverage." Asian Business Review 10, no. 3 (October 29, 2020): 167—xxx. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/abr.v10i3.509.

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Bangladesh is a comparatively small country but a densely populated country that has attracted several big companies to come and run their business including carbonated drinks and tobacco. International beverage brands like coca-cola, Pepsi, etc., and tobacco brands like British American Tobacco, Philip Morris International, etc. are doing great business in Bangladesh alongside local brands. Even though for business, these products are a must but when it comes to health issues these are such products that affect physically greatly. Matter of consciousness comes when the consumer is giving preference to such products more than essential consumables that are seen in Bangladesh. The paper discusses the consumer behavior of Bangladeshi consumers in choosing products in terms of health benefits. The paper is an original work of the author and all the secondary data were taken are given credits properly.
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39

Gilbert, Paul Robert. "Class, complicity, and capitalist ambition in Dhaka’s elite enclaves." Focaal 2018, no. 81 (June 1, 2018): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2018.810104.

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This article draws on ethnographic work carried out in London and Dhaka as part of a multisited project exploring the production of investment opportunities for (predominantly British) companies in Bangladesh. Focusing on the ready-made garments (RMG) sector in the run-up to, and in the wake of, the 2013 Rana Plaza factory collapse, I trace aid-funded attempts to improve Bangladesh’s investment climate and engagements with these initiatives by brokers seeking to “rebrand” Bangladesh as an investment destination and by RMG factory-owning businesspeople based in Dhaka. Writing against the “postcritical turn,” I suggest that responding to the explicit recognition by business elites of their own complicity in the exploitation of garment workers provides an entry point for a critical account of private sector development that enhances, not curtails, ethnographic understanding.
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Garcia, Rebecca, Nasreen Ali, Andy Guppy, Malcolm Griffiths, and Gurch Randhawa. "Differences in the pregnancy gestation period and mean birth weights in infants born to Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and white British mothers in Luton, UK: a retrospective analysis of routinely collected data." BMJ Open 7, no. 8 (August 2017): e017139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017139.

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ObjectiveTo compare mean birth weights and gestational age at delivery of infants born to Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and white British mothers in Luton, UK.DesignRetrospective analysis using routinely recorded secondary data in Ciconia Maternity information System, between 2008 and 2013.SettingLuton, UK.ParticipantsMothers whose ethnicity was recorded as white British, Bangladeshi, Pakistani or Indian and living in Luton, aged over 16, who had a live singleton birth over 24 weeks of gestation were included in the analysis (n=14 871).Outcome measuresPrimary outcome measures were mean birth weight and gestational age at delivery.ResultsAfter controlling for maternal age, smoking, diabetes, gestation age, parity and maternal height and body mass index at booking, a significant difference in infants’ mean birth weight was found between white British and Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi infants, F(3, 12 287)=300.32, p<0.0001. The partial Eta-squared for maternal ethnicity was η2=0.067. The adjusted mean birth weight for white British infants was found to be 3377.89 g (95% CI 3365.34 to 3390.44); Indian infants, 3033.09 g (95% CI 3038.63 to 3103.55); Pakistani infants, 3129.49 g (95% CI 3114.5 to 3144.48); and Bangladeshi infants, 3064.21 g (95% CI 3041.36 to 3087.06). There was a significant association in preterm delivery found in primipara Indian mothers, compared with Indian mothers (Wald=8.192, df 1, p<0.005).ConclusionsResults show important differences in adjusted mean birth weight between Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and white British women. Moreover, an association was found between primipara Indian mothers and preterm delivery, when compared with Pakistani, Bangladeshi and white British women.
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41

Kabir, S. M. Akramul. "IELTS Writing Test: Improving Cardinal Test Criteria for the Bangladeshi context." Journal of NELTA 23, no. 1-2 (December 31, 2018): 76–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nelta.v23i1-2.23352.

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International English Language Testing System (IELTS) has become a widely used and globally accepted test for non-natives. It is conducted at more than a thousand centres in at least 130 countries (British Council, 2016), including 12 centres in Bangladesh (“Take IELTS test in or nearby Dhaka”, 2018). It also encompasses all four independent skills of the English language. Due to its popularity and effectiveness as a test, it is important to focus on assessment procedures of IELTS Writing tasks in the Bangladeshi context which is inconsistent with cardinal test issues. Thus, this article provides critical commentary on the IELTS writing test based on five cardinal issues for a proper test: reliability, validity, practicality, authenticity, and washback in connection with Bangladeshi as well as other similar ESL contexts. The documentary analysis of this article may help further research to enhance the utility of the IELTS writing test to measure ESL writing competence in a global context as an international test.
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42

Zeitlyn, Benjamin. "The making of a moral British Bangladeshi." Journal of Moral Education 43, no. 2 (March 18, 2014): 198–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03057240.2014.894476.

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43

Karavaeva, Dina N. "BRITISHNESS AND DIASPORAL IDENTITIES (ON MATERIALS OF THE YOUTH CULTURE OF MUSLIM WOMEN FROM PAKISTAN AND BANGLADESH)." Antropologicheskij forum 17, no. 49 (June 2021): 154–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31250/1815-8870-2021-17-49-154-184.

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The article presents the results of a study of British Muslims and multiculturalism in the context of national identity in modern Britain. The authors investigate the mechanisms, strategies and roles of religious, social and gender identities of modern “British Muslim women”, British citizens and residents of cities such as London, Manchester, Oldham, and Bradford. The article focuses on the so-called “third generation” of Muslim women of Bangladeshi and Pakistani origin, born and educated in Britain, the so-called Britons “in-between”, and their Britishness. The authors show that British Islam today represents not so much a danger of radicalization, cultural segregation, anti-secular tendencies contrary to British culture—or is breaking with cultural and family connections between different generations within the “immigrant” community. Rather, it is a resource for uniting disparate ethnic communities, contributing to the success of the young generation’s social competition with representatives of “indigenous peoples”, personalization and the reduction of religious radicalization. The study is based on a variety of textual, visual and material sources, as well as original research data (70 in-depth interviews, 52 respondents) from the field seasons of 2012–2020 in the UK’s Pakistan-Bangladeshi regions of Rusholm and Longsite in Manchester, Glodwick in Oldham, Pakistani Manningham in Bradford in Northern England, and the Bangladeshi Tower Helmets in London.
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Ali, Sadia, and Wasima Shehzad. "LINGUISTIC VARIATION AMONG SOUTH ASIAN ENGLISHES: A CORPUS-BASED MULTIDIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS." Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) 4, no. 1 (June 29, 2019): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol4iss1pp69-92.

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Pakistani English is considered to be a distinct variety of English on the basis of its comparison with British English and American English. However, this claim is partial as its distinction from other varieties of English particularly used in South Asia has not yet been established. Thus, there is a need to investigate the similarities and differences between Pakistani and South Asian Englishes, and to analyse how far Pakistani English is distinct from other South Asian Englishes. Therefore, the present study aims at analyzing the linguistic features of Pakistani English as a separate variety from other varieties of English used in India and Bangladesh. For this purpose, a corpus of Pakistani, Indian and Bangladeshi English newspaper reportage was developed and analyzed using Biber’s (1988) multivariate/ multidimensional approach. The findings indicated that Pakistani press reportage is different from Indian and Bangladeshi press reportage on all the five dimensions, especially on Dimension 2, in which Pakistani press reportage is narrative, while Bangladeshi press reportage is non-narrative in nature. On Dimension 3, the press reportage of Pakistan is highly explicit as compared to Indian and Bangladeshi press reportage. Further, the sub-categories of Pakistani press reportage also exhibit variation when compared to the sub-categories of Indian and Bangladeshi press reportage. The possible causes of linguistic variation among these countries are their culture and geographical origin. It is further suggested that South Asian Englishes are evolving rapidly and linguistic variation among them certainly be a worth researchable area. Keywords: Multidimensional analysis, Pakistani English, press reportage, South Asian Englishes, world Englishes. Cite as: Ali, S. & Shehzad, W. (2019). Linguistic variation among South Asian Englishes: A corpus-based multidimensional analysis. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 4(1), 69-92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol4iss1pp69-92
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45

Pichler, Pia. "Talking traditions of marriage — Negotiating young British Bangladeshi femininities." Women's Studies International Forum 30, no. 3 (May 2007): 201–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2007.03.002.

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46

Niven, James, Alessandra Faggian, and Kanchana N. Ruwanpura. "Exploring “Underachievement” Among Highly Educated Young British-Bangladeshi Women." Feminist Economics 19, no. 1 (January 2013): 111–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13545701.2012.748985.

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47

Bajaj, Y., T. Sirimanna, D. M. Albert, P. Qadir, L. Jenkins, and M. Bitner-Glindzicz. "Spectrum ofGJB2mutations causing deafness in the British Bangladeshi population." Clinical Otolaryngology 33, no. 4 (August 2008): 313–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-4486.2008.01754.x.

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48

Miah, Md Farid. "Transnational land and property disputes: the British-Bangladeshi experience." Contemporary South Asia 29, no. 3 (February 12, 2021): 330–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09584935.2021.1886249.

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49

Rashid, M. Enamur, and M. Atiqur Rahman. "Updated nomenclature and taxonomic status of the plants of Bangladesh included in Hook. f., the Flora of British India: Volume-II." Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 19, no. 2 (December 25, 2012): 173–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v19i2.13133.

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Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker in his second volume of the Flora of British India included a total of 2328 species in 416 genera under 28 natural orders (= families) of which 201 species in 104 genera under 20 natural orders are determined to have been recorded from the area now in Bangladesh. These taxa are listed with their updated nomenclature and taxonomic status as per ICBN following Cronquist’s system of plant classification. The current nomenclatural treatment revealed a total of 200 species in 109 genera under 25 families to be recognized from the area of Bangladesh. The recorded area and the name of specimen’s collector, as in the protologue of the Flora of British India, are also provided. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v19i2.13133 Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 19(2): 173-190, 2012 (December)
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50

Lofink, Hayley E. "‘The worst of the Bangladeshi and the worst of the British’: exploring eating patterns and practices among British Bangladeshi adolescents in East London." Ethnicity & Health 17, no. 4 (August 2012): 385–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2011.645154.

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