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Journal articles on the topic 'Bronzes, Russian'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Zhushchikhovskaya, Irina S., and Igor Yu Buravlev. "Ancient Ceramic Casting Molds from the Southern Russian Far East: Identification of Alloy Traces via Application of Nondestructive SEM-EDS and pXRF Methods." Heritage 4, no. 4 (2021): 2643–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage4040149.

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The investigation presented in this paper is a unique assemblage of ceramic casting molds discovered at one of the sites from the Bohai period (698–926) in the territory of the southern Russian Far East. The main research aim is to recognize probable traces of metal alloys cast in ceramic molds. Nondestructive pXRF and SEM-EDS methods were used as the research instruments for detecting the expected alloys’ chemical components. As a result, the elements Pb, Sn, Cu, and As were indicated at the surfaces of the molds’ cavities with evidence of carbonization caused by the casting process. Prelimin

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A., Borodovskiy. "ABOUT ONE OF THE DESIGN AND DECORATION FEATURES OF THE SEIMINSKO-TURBISKI SPEARS OF THE MIDDLE IRTYSH REGION." Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheskikh issledovaniy 36, no. 2 (2024): 225–38. https://doi.org/10.14258/tpai(2024)36(2).-13.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of one of the details of paired Seimin-Turbine spears with an automorphic decor from the Sedelnikovsky district of the Omsk region of the Russian Federation. The aim of the work is to clarify the degree of interaction between the design and decoration on the example of Seiminsko-Turbinsky bronzes, as a reflection of the unity of design and decoration of such objects. The openness of the question of interpreting the forked element on the blades of these spears as an image of the beard of the sun-headed Janus-like characters allows us to suggest the presenc

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SHELEKHOV, I. L., G. V. BELOZEROVA, and ZH A. GUMEROVA. "BUDDHIST CULT BRONZE: TIBETAN SINGING BOWLS." Magistra Vitae an electronic journal on historical sciences and archeology 9, no. 3 (2024): 91–98. https://doi.org/10.47475/2542-0275-2024-9-3-91-98.

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The article is the fi rst of a series of works united by one common idea - a scientifi c interdisciplinary study of Buddhist cult bronzes. The text is devoted to the study of the Asian type of bells - Tibetan singing bowls. The study purposes to determine the features of the manufacture and use of the Asian type of bronze bell - the Tibetan singing bowl. The research materials are divided into several parts, refl ecting various aspects of the issues under consideration. The study is based on periodical press materials, the analysis of Russian and foreign literature, the study of private collec

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Lovshenko, F. G., and I. A. Lozikov. "Influence of technological factors of melting on the structure and properties of modified heat‑resistant chrome bronzes." Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY), no. 4 (December 15, 2023): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2023-4-94-100.

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The paper presents the results of a study of the influence of technological factors of open melting on the structure and properties of modified heat‑resistant chrome bronzes. The role of protective atmospheres and deoxidizers in the formation of the chemical composition of alloys is studied and their optimal combination is proposed, consisting in a combination of Cryolite and argon to protect the copper melt during alloying with its preliminary deoxidation with a modifier based on the composition “Cu – 10 % B”, developed and produced at a pilot production facility at the Belarusian‑Russian Uni

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Degtyareva, A. D., and S. V. Kuzminykh. "Metal tools of the Petrovka Culture of the Southern Trans-Urals and Middle Tobol: chemical and metallurgical characteristics." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 4(59) (December 15, 2022): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2022-59-4-3.

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In this paper, the chemical composition of tools and ingots of the Petrovka Culture of the Southern Trans-Urals and Middle Tobol region is characterized with identification of main recipes of the alloys using several analytical methods (spectral, X-ray fluorescence, and atomic emission spectrometry analyses carried out in the laboratories of the Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Si-berian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The complexes of the Petrovka Culture of the Sou-thern Trans-Urals have been dated by a se

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Zhushchikhovskaya, Irina S., and Igor Yu Buravlev. "Ceramic Casting Molds from the Kruglaya Dolina Site in the Primorye Region: A Case of an Interdisciplinary Study." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 470 (2021): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/470/16.

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The article presents an interdisciplinary study of casting molds as one of the kinds of old technical (“metalworking”) ceramics. The material of the study is ceramic molds (47 whole and fragmented samples) unearthed at the Kruglaya Dolina settlement in the central Primorye region. The molds and other objects of technical ceramics (crucibles, nozzle) were found in destroyed, non-stratified cultural deposits and connected with the remains of bronze-casting workshops complex which was dated supposedly to the Bohai state period, 698-926. The study aimed (1) to examine the morphological and technol

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7

van den Bercken, Wil. "De Intrede van Rusland in de Christelijke Wereld Volgens de Oudste Bronnen." Het Christelijk Oosten 47, no. 3-4 (1995): 183–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/29497663-0470304001.

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The Entrance of Kievan Russia into the Christian World according to the Oldest Sources Although the conversion of Kievan Russia was a major step in the rise of a 'Christian Europe’, general European histories of the Church tend to overlook this fact. The article analyses the way Kievan Russia came to Christianity according to the Nestor Chronicle. It discusses the meaning of the story of the 'examination of the faiths’ by Vladimir of Kiev. Although this story is largely legendary, it demonstrates a unique religious consciousness which is not to be found in other European christanization storie

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8

HEO, JUN-YANG. "A Study on Korean-style Bronze ware excavated from Russia." Institute of Korean Cultural Studies Yeungnam University 81 (August 31, 2022): 573–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.15186/ikc.2022.08.31.18.

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Korean bronze wares excavated from Izvestovka･Shkotovo･Anuchino in Primorye, Russia include Korean bronze swords(韓國式銅劍), Bronze mirror with knobs(多紐鏡), and Bronze engraver(銅釶). T he e lements of these artifacts common to Korean archaeological materials such as the pattern of straight lines engraved separately on the edgehe of the copper sword and the pattern of the Bronze mirror with knobs were observed, and it is analyzed that they were generally spread during the transition period between the Bronze mirror with coarse linear designs(多紐粗文鏡) and the Bronze mirror with fine linear designs(多紐細文鏡

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9

Volodina, Anastasia. "After the Bronze Night: 9 May in contemporary Estonia." A day in the calendar. Celebrations and memorial days as an instrument of national consolidation in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe from the nineteenth to the twenty-first century, no. 1 (2019): 289–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2619-0877.2018.1.15.

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The article deals with the transformation of the interpretation of 9 May in Estonia after the Bronze Night in Tallinn (2007) which was marked by sizeable clashes between Russian-speaking and Estonian youth. The celebration of Victory Day at the monument to the Unknown Soldier which had been moved outside the city centre and the march of the “Immortal Regiment” are seen as an attempt to compensate for the traumatic experience of the Russian-speaking population of Estonia. It is pointed out that the Bronze Soldier has acquired the meaning of a physical embodiment and a symbol of consolidation of

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Sim, Jae-yoaun. "A study on tuyeres for bronze casting in the southern region of the Korean Peninsula." Institute for Jungwon Culture 34 (June 30, 2025): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.71244/jojm.2025.28.1.1.

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In the Korean Peninsula, along with bronze artifacts introduced from the Central Plains of China and the steppe regions, locally produced artifacts have also been identified. However, no bronze-making sites, alloying sites necessary for mixing metals, or smelting sites have been discovered. As a result, discussions on the possibility of local production have relied on typological classification of excavated artifacts or stone molds as evidence. Recently, however, tuyeres, which appear to have been used in the smelting process for casting bronzes, have been excavated, particularly in the southe

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11

Raun, Toivo U. "Estonia after 1991." East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures 23, no. 4 (2009): 526–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325409342113.

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The past two decades have witnessed a reassessment and broadening of conceptions of identity among both the ethnic Estonian and Russian populations in Estonia. In addition to a continuing focus on aspects of national distinctiveness, emphasizing their small numbers, language, culture, territorial homeland, and—as a new factor—the state, the Estonians have increasingly engaged with a wider range of identities (local, regional, and European). Among these, the regional level has been the most productive, enhancing Estonia’s already strong ties to Finland but also fostering closer connections to i

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12

Kohl, Philip L. "European archaeology. An inclusive or exclusive discipline?" Archaeological Dialogues 15, no. 1 (2008): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1380203808002444.

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Let me begin with an anecdote: in summer 1985 Karl Lamberg-Karlovsky and I participated in Bronze Age excavations at the site of Sarazm along the middle Zeravshan river in what was then Soviet Tajikistan. I remember one of the Russian artists on the dig complaining ruefully (and patronizingly) about her Tajik colleagues. ‘When will they [that is, her Tajik colleagues] ever become like us Russians and Americans, you know, Europeans?’ Karl, who is very proud of his mixed Czech, Slovak, and Austrian heritage, snorted disdainfully: ‘Since when have Americans and Russians ever been European?’

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13

Lapshin, Andrey, and Evgeniy Goncharov. "Encolpion Crosses from Finds at the Vodyanskoe Settlement." Nizhnevolzhskiy Arheologicheskiy Vestnik, no. 2 (December 2023): 237–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nav.jvolsu.2023.2.12.

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The subject of the study is the bronze encolpion crosses found at the Vodyanskoe settlement, an urban culture monument of the Golden Horde era. Material and spiritual culture of the Russian Golden Horde urban population of the 14th century is the object under study of this paper. The author analyzes personal godliness practice items of the Russian cult copper sculpture connected with spread of Christianity. The encolpions under study and their fragments were found during archaeological excavations and artefactual remains collection at Vodyanskoye settlement at different times. The aim of the s

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Mandzhikova, Larisa B. "Документы Комиссии калмыцких дел как источник по изучению организации делопроизводства и документооборота в Калмыкии в XIX в. (на примере рассмотрения прошения калмыцкого владельца Э. Ц. Кичикова о дозволении носить бронзовую медаль)". Oriental Studies 15, № 5 (2022): 1126–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22162/2619-0990-2022-63-5-1126-1135.

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Introduction. The issues pertaining to records keeping and management in 19th-century Russia’s government agencies have been well studied. However, there are no fundamental scientific works covering the phenomena in Kalmykia. The paper analyzes activities by the Astrakhan Kalmyk Affairs Commission for the actual document flow procedures and types of documents to have resulted from the Commission’s work. The review procedure of a petition filed by landlord E. Ts. Kichikov and dealing with the bronze medal awarded to the Russian nobility and merchants in memory of the Patriotic War of 1812 — and

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15

Авилова, Л. И., and А. Н. Гей. "ON THE TOPICAL PROBLEMS OF STUDYING BRONZE AGE (IN THE WAKE OF ONE CONFERENCE)." Краткие сообщения Института археологии (КСИА), no. 265 (March 12, 2021): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.0130-2620.265.82-92.

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Отделом археологии бронзового века Института археологии РАН 4 и 5 марта 2021 г. был проведен очередной семинар «Связи и взаимоотношения культур бронзового века Циркумпонтийского региона». Данная встреча получила название «Вещь в обряде». Ее тематика связана с изучением и интерпретацией памятников эпохи раннего металла на территории Европейской части России, Украины, Закавказья, Анатолии и Балкан. Были представлены новые материалы, полученные в последние годы в ходе полевых и лабораторных исследований, предложены варианты их интерпретации и намечены перспективы дальнейших исследований. On March

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16

Amzarakov, P. B. "Origin and Evolution of the Earliest Iron-Smelting Technologies in the Khakass-Minusinsk Basin." Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 51, no. 1 (2023): 127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2023.51.1.127-137.

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The Khakass-Minusinsk Basin is archaeologically one of the best studied regions of Russia. Bronze artifacts from the pre-Scythian and Scythian epoch from that area are famous worldwide. However, iron production appears rather late there. From 2009 to 2018, a joint Russian-Japanese expedition excavated several sites documenting the earliest iron manufacture in the Khakass-Minusinsk Basin. On the basis of these excavations and experiments, metallurgical technology was reconstructed. The results suggest an evolutionary model of metal production in the Khakass-Minusinsk Basin during the Xiongnu-Sa

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Povarov, V. P., D. E. Usachev, A. P. Shchukin, V. A. Vorotnikov, and A. A. Lotarev. "Modernisation of rotor hydraulic lift pump of steam turbine unit K-1200-6.8/50." Global Nuclear Safety, no. 3 (September 17, 2024): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.26583/gns-2024-03-05.

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Equipment of foreign manufacturers was widely used in the Russian industry in the recent past. At the same time technical support for the operation of such complex equipment is currently significantly hampered or non-existent under the pressure of sanctions and system restrictions imposed on Russia. The Novovoronezh NPP staff is confronting successfully such challenges by developing technical solutions that enable the continued efficient operation of imported equipment under the new reality. One of the many examples of the efforts of the Novovoronezh NPP staff to ensure Russia's economic safet

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Kuznetsov, P., and О. Mochalov. "Radiocarbon Dating of Pottery from Bronze Age Sites in eastern European steppes (Russia)." Radiocarbon 59, no. 1 (2017): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2016.115.

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AbstractIn recent decades, the radiocarbon method has frequently been used for dating organic admixtures in pottery. This method is useful for dating the Late Stone Age cultures in eastern Europe due to the poor availability of other organic materials. On the contrary, Bronze Age sites offer a great variety of organic sources, including remains of wooden structures, charcoal, and human and animal bones. This paper analyzes the 14C dates obtained on bones and pottery from six Bronze Age sites in order to determine the feasibility of 14C pottery dating for this particular period. Bronze Age pott

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19

Degtyareva, A. D., N. B. Vinogradov, S. V. Kuzminykh, and M. A. Rassomakhin. "METAL PRODUCTS OF THE ALEKSEYEVKA-SARGARY CULTURE FROM THE MIDDLE AND UPPER TOBOL AREAS." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 4(47) (December 30, 2019): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2019-47-4-3.

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The article describes morphological and typological characteristics of non-ferrous metal, determines the for-mulae of alloys, as well as identifies techniques used for the production of tools by the Alekseyevka-Sargary cul-ture from the South Trans-Urals (15th/14th and 12th/11th BC). We carried out the morphological and typological study of the non-ferrous metal along with the X-ray fluorescence (Institute of Archaeology RAS, Institute of Mine-ralogy UB RAS; X-MET3000TX analysers from Oxford Instruments Analytical, M1 Mistral from Bruker Nano GmbH) and metallographic (Tyumen Scientific Centre

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Kuzmin, Yaroslav V., Lyobov A. Orlova, Leopold D. Sulerzhitsky, and A. J. T. Jull. "Radiocarbon Dating of the Stone and Bronze Age Sites in Primorye (Russian Far East)." Radiocarbon 36, no. 3 (1994): 359–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200014533.

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The first results of radiocarbon dating of the ancient sites in the Russian Far East were published early in the 1960s (Okladnikov 1964). We now have enough data to establish the main features in the 14C chronology of the Stone and Bronze Age cultures in Primorye, one of the archaeologically well-studied regions of the Russian Far East.

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Molodin, V. I., D. V. Cheremisin, Y. N. Nenakhova, and N. Batbold. "Chronology of Rock Art of the Russian and Mongolian Altai: From the Paleolithic to the Late Middle Ages." Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 51, no. 4 (2024): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2023.51.4.065-077.

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This study attempts to elaborate a chronology of rock art in the Russian and Mongolian part of the Altai Mountains, from the Paleolithic to the Late Middle Ages. We focus on the style and themes of rock art and on petroglyphic palimpsests. The earliest representations date to the Upper Paleolithic. On certain palimpsests, images of horses in the Kalguty style are overlaid by Bronze Age petroglyphs. The key challenge is to identify Neolithic petroglyphs. Among the huge number of Bronze Age representations, some follow the traditions peculiar to the Afanasyevo and Chemurchek cultures. The key fe

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22

Schrader, Abby M. "Containing the Spectacle of Punishment: The Russian Autocracy and the Abolition of the Knout, 1817-1845." Slavic Review 56, no. 4 (1997): 613–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2502115.

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In 1817, Russian authorities apprehended six Tatar brigands in the port town of Feodosiia in the Crimea. Convicted of murdering seventeen people and of stealing from and desecrating a Christian church, the six were sentenced in April by the local civil and criminal court to punishment by knout–the harshest instrument of corporal punishment used in Russia. The knout consisted of a stiff thong of rawhide fastened by a bronze ring to a braided leather whip of approximately three and a half feet in length; this apparatus was attached to a wooden stick of two and a half feet that the executioner wi

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Marukovich, E. I., and V. Yu Stetsenko. "Production of silumins with highly dispersed inverted microstructure." Litiyo i Metallurgiya (FOUNDRY PRODUCTION AND METALLURGY), no. 3 (October 20, 2020): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/1683-6065-2020-3-23-30.

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Thermodynamic calculations of the structure of metal melts, processes of their crystallization and degassing in the eutectic reaction have been made. It is shown. That the main structural elements are nanocrystals, and hydrogen bubbles have a direct effect on the morphology of eutectic crystals and the phase structuring process. Physical and chemical principles and mechanisms for modifying the microstructure of silumins have been developed. It has been found that the main processes affecting the modification of phase crystals are the intensity of coagulation of nanocrystals, refining from adso

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Raev, Ada. "Georg Kolbe: Russian Impressions." Experiment 23, no. 1 (2017): 267–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2211730x-12341315.

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Abstract The article describes German sculptor Georg Kolbe’s two direct engagements with Russia and its culture in the early twentieth century. The first, brief but fruitful, encounter, in 1912, the same year that Kolbe’s bronze sculpture Tänzerin (Female Dancer) was purchased by the National Gallery, was with Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes, who had returned for a second visit to Berlin. Kolbe received Vaslav Nijinsky and Tamara Karsavina in his studio; photographs and drawings of the two star dancers served as inspiration for works such as Tänzer (Dancer) and the Heinrich Heine monument in Frankf

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25

Chairkina, Natalia M., Yaroslav V. Kuzmin, and Gregory W. L. Hodgins. "Radiocarbon Chronology of the Mesolithic, Neolithic, Aeneolithic, and Bronze Age Sites in the Trans-Urals (Russia): A General Framework." Radiocarbon 59, no. 2 (2016): 505–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2016.49.

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AbstractThe chronology of the Mesolithic, Neolithic, Aeneolithic, and Bronze Age sites in the Trans-Urals (Russia) was studied, and a framework for previously established cultural complexes is suggested based on 153 radiocarbon dates. In this new chronological model, the Mesolithic is dated to ~10,000–6500 cal BC; the Neolithic complexes exist at ~6500–3800 cal BC; the Aeneolithic is dated to ~4300–2800 cal BC; the Early Bronze Age spans ~2500–2100 cal BC; and the Late Bronze Age can be preliminary assigned to ~1600–1100 cal BC.

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Pererva, Evgeny, and Alexandr Djachenko. "The Population of the Bronze Age of the Lower Volga Region in the Works of Russian Anthropologists." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 3 (July 2019): 205–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.3.18.

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Introduction. This work is a review of scientific publications on studying paleoanthropological materials of the Bronze Age originating from burial mounds of the Lower Volga region. Materials and Analysis. The paper begins with the analysis of articles and monographic studies of domestic authors, whose works were written in the period from the 30s to the late 80s of the 20th century. The so-called Soviet period in Russian anthropology is characterized by the dominance of the individual-typological approach in describing skeletal series of representatives of the Bronze Age cultures. The osteolo

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Malyarchuk, B. A. "Sources of the mitochondrial gene pool of Russians by the results of analysis of modern and paleogenomic data." Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding 23, no. 5 (2019): 588–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.18699/vj19.529.

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Paleogenomic studies of recent years have shown that the Bronze Age migrations of populations of the PontoCaspian steppes from the east to the west of Europe had a great influence on the formation of the genetic makeup of modern Europeans. The results of studies of the variability of mitochondrial genomes in the modern Russian populations of Eastern Europe also made it possible to identify an increase in the effective population size during the Bronze Age, which, apparently, could be related to the migration processes of this time. This paper presents the results of analysis of data on the var

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Kovalkova, T. I., A. G. Korsunskaya, and M. G. Talalay. "Two letters to Rome: Oleg Okhapkin to Evgeny Vagin." Voprosy literatury, no. 2 (April 11, 2025): 155–81. https://doi.org/10.31425/0042-8795-2025-2-155-181.

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The poet Oleg Okhapkin (1944–2008) and the journalist and literary critic Evgeny Vagin (1938–2009) belong to the so-called Leningrad samizdat. Two recently discovered letters from Okhapkin are addressed to his friend Vagin and contain the former’s comprehensive comments on his symbolic calendar of Russian culture, which follows N. Danilevsky’s and K. Leontiev’s ideas.According to this calendar, Okhapkin and his contemporaries belong to the Bronze Age of Russian poetry, which explains several recurrent patterns in the unfolding cultural process.

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Mironov, A. E., I. S. Gershman, A. A. Krylov, and P. O. Muserskiy. "Monometallic motor-axial bearings of diesel locomotives: replacing bronze with complex aluminium alloy." RUSSIAN RAILWAY SCIENCE JOURNAL 81, no. 4 (2022): 330–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21780/2223-9731-2022-81-4-330-338.

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Introduction. Replacing the material of monometallic motor-axial bearings currently manufactured from bronze to aluminium alloy is advisable to improve traffic safety due to the higher reliability and efficiency of such bearings.Materials and methods. This article studies the materials of monometallic motor-axial bearings, bronze and the proposed complex aluminium-tin alloys. Mechanical properties are determined by standard methods: tensile strength, relative elongation (ductility), Brinell hardness, impact strength. Antifriction properties (abradability, score resistance, wear resistance of t

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Kulikov, Dmitry Ye. "Inscriptions on the Ancient Chinese Bronze Vessels “Bi Qi You” (Late Shang Period)." Orientalistica 4, no. 1 (2021): 52–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7043-2021-4-1-052-076.

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This is a commented translation into Russian of three inscriptions on the ancient Chinese bronze vessels from the late Shang-Yin period (end of the 2nd millennium BC). The inscriptions found on bronze vessels constitute a special kind of sources for the ancient history of China. These epigraphic documents provide important, otherwise unrecorded data on life in the archaic society. Contrary to the texts of classical works, the nature of the ancient Chinese bronze inscriptions is ritualistic. They were not intended to be “read” but served as a tool of sacred communication with the world of dead

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Raeff, Marc, and Marinus A. Wes. "Classics in Russia 1700-1855: Between Two Bronze Horsemen." American Historical Review 98, no. 3 (1993): 909. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2167657.

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Ehre, Milton, and Marinus A. Wes. "Classics in Russia, 1700-1855: Between Two Bronze Horsemen." Russian Review 53, no. 4 (1994): 561. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/130966.

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Kahn, Andrew, and Marinus A. Wes. "Classics in Russia 1700-1855: Between Two Bronze Horsemen." Slavic and East European Journal 37, no. 4 (1993): 571. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/308465.

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Goroshnikov, Andrei, Zoya Goroshnikova, Tatiana Smekalova, and Anna Antipenko. "The Composition of the Alloy of Metal Objects from the Excavations of the Late Bronze Age Settlement of Bagay 1 in the North-Western Crimea." Stratum plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology, no. 2 (April 25, 2023): 319–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55086/sp232319336.

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The Late Bronze Age settlement Bagai 1 is located on the left bank of the Bagai ravine, which flows into one of the largest lakes in the Crimea, Sasyk-Sivash, near the city of Yevpatoria. In the northern part of the settlement, excavations were carried out by the expedition of the Institute of Archeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in connection with the construction of the Yevpatoria branch of the Tavrida highway. The article examines the results of X-ray fluorescence analysis of the alloy composition of metal finds from the excavations. It turned out that all studied items of the Late

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Gileva, Kseniya A. "FERDINAND BARBEDIENNE’S BRONZE FOUNDRY PRODUCTS AND URAL MEAL CASTING ART. ON THE ATRIBUTION OF URAL CAST-IRON ARTWORKS." Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education, no. 3(71) (September 29, 2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47055/1990-4126-2020-3(71)-22.

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The study discusses the attribution of several Ural cast-iron artworks. The authors of the model range of metal castings from Kasli and Kusa factories are still the least researched in Russian art history and, thus, the study appears to be very timely. The article considers connections between the model range of the Urals plants and the famous French bronze foundry of Ferdinand Barbedienne. Castings available on the antiques market and in Russian museum collections are analyzed comparatively. New names of authors of Ural metal casting models are introduced into scholarship.

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Коницкая [Konickaja], Елена [Jelena]. "Исследование о русских Литвы: XX–XXI вв." Acta Baltico-Slavica 39 (31 грудня 2015): 261–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/abs.2015.016.

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Lietuvos rusai XX–XXI a. pradžioje: istorija, tapatybė,atmintis = Русские Литвы в XX–XXI вв.: история,идентичность, память: straipsnių rinkinys/sudarėGrigorijus Potašenko (ats. redaktorius), Pavel Lavrinec,Andrius Marcinkevičius; redaktorių kolegija: vyriausiasisredaktorius Vygintas Bronius Pšibilskis… [et. al.]. Вильнюс:Издательство Вильнюсского университета, 2013, 404 с. ReviewThe Research about Russians of Lithuania: 20th–21st centuriesThe review presents a monograph published in Vilnius in 2013. The book under review is important for studies of history, cultural history, identity of the Ru

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Kertseva (Volnaya), G. N. "Deer figurines in small bronze sculptures of the early Iron Age of the Central and Northern Caucasus." Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences, no. 5 (February 28, 2024): 139–50. https://doi.org/10.18384/2949-5164-2023-5-139-150.

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Aim. To conduct an analysis of bronze figurines of a deer from the sites of the early Iron Age of the Central and North Caucasus.Methodology. The article analyzes small bronze sculptures of the Central and Northern Caucasus, represented by deer figurines, using historical, typological, stylistic, and semiotic methods. Through the stylistic features of the figurines, their origin and dating are studied.Results. There are six types of bronze deer figurines, differing in pose, proportions, style of depiction, originating from different cultural traditions that influenced the formation of the appl

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Vinokurov, Sergei Ye, and Ludmila A. Budrina. "Japanese Dragon from Paris Collection in Russian Art of Coloured Stone Cutting Art Nouveau Period." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 14, no. 4 (2024): 737–48. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2024.407.

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The art of Far East countries, namely China and Japan, was an important source for the forms and features of Art Nouveau. However, original works were not the only sources of inspiration. Vivid images of mythical animals, such as two impressive forms of Japanese dragons, penetrated the practices of European craftsmen. This article follows the route of a specific form, and examines the nature of its interpretations, using the example of two stone-cut works by Russian Imperial Lapidary Factories (Peterhof and Ekaterinburg ones). The starting point for these works was an illustration representing

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Бральнин, Д. О. "Cultural linguistic images of “Pushkin” and “Russia” in manga: visual-nominative aspect." Cherepovets State University Bulletin, no. 1(118) (February 17, 2024): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.23859/1994-0637-2024-1-118-6.

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Новые возможности для описания лингвокультурных образов дают креолизованные тексты, сочетающие в себе разные каналы передачи информации. Неотъемлемой частью лингвокультурной среды Японии являются комиксы (манги). В некоторых из них изображаются известные российские деятели искусства и культуры, а также российская действительность. Целью нашего исследования является анализ визуально- номинативного аспекта формирования лингвокультурных образов Пушкина и России XIX в. на примере манги об А. С. Пушкине «Бронзовый ангел». Новизна проведенной работы состоит в том, что анализ лингвокультурных образов

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KUPRIYANOVA, E. V. "THE STEPPE WAYS OF FEDOR PETROV. NOTES ON THE 50TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE RESEARCHER." Magistra Vitae an electronic journal on historical sciences and archeology 10, no. 1 (2025): 113–22. https://doi.org/10.47475/2542-0275-2025-10-1-113-122.

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The year of 2025 witnesses the 50th birthday of archaeologist Fedor N. Petrov, Ph D. This bibliographic note examines the main milestones of the researcher’s activity, his contribution to the study of the Bronze Age, Ancient Russian archeology, mythology and the worldview of ancient societies. The main area of his scientific interests since school years is the Bronze Age of the Southern Trans- Urals. His leadership resulted in discovering and studying many Bronze Age sites in the steppe and forest- steppe territory of the Chelyabinsk region. One of his important research directions involves a

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Malov, N. M. "Vasilij Alekseyevich Gorodtsov and Archaeology of the Lower Volga Region (to the 150 th Anniversary of the Researcher)." Izvestiya of Saratov University. History. International Relations 10, no. 2 (2010): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-4907-2010-10-2-36-41.

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The article deals with the activity of V.A. Gorodtsov, an outstanding Russian archaeologist, in terms of the history of archaeology of the Lower Volga Region. His papers are of fundamental importance for investigating the Bronze Age monuments and artifacts of the Gorodets culture. He used to cooperate with the amateur archaeologists from Saratov and was the first one to recognize availability of the monuments of the Bronze Age pit, timber and Khvalynskaya cultures in the region. Gorodtsov gave special attention to the Sosnovo-Mazinskij hoard. He took interest in the Golden Horde sphero-conical

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Тoichkina, Alexandra. "The “Russian Idea” as a Subject of Depiction in Dostoevsky’s Novel “The Adolescent”." Проблемы исторической поэтики 21, no. 4 (2023): 130–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2023.13042.

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In the article, the poetics of Dostoevsky’s novel “The Adolescent” is examined from the standpoint of an axiological approach, developed on the basis of the works of such Russian religious thinkers as D. Chizhevsky and A. Ukhtomsky. Thus, Chizhevsky’s concept of the comparative history of Slavic literatures as a “history of spirit” presupposes the study of an idea, a concept, an image in a specific historical form, first and foremost, that of a symbol. In his “history of the spirit” Chizhevsky considered artistic techniques and means as the embodiment of the spiritual life of the people in a c

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Shishlina, N., V. Sevastyanov, E. Zazovskaya, and J. van der Plicht. "Reservoir Effect of Archaeological Samples from Steppe Bronze Age Cultures in Southern Russia." Radiocarbon 56, no. 2 (2014): 767–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/56.16942.

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Human and animal bone collagen from different Steppe Bronze Age cultures, including the Yamnaya, East Manych Catacomb, and Lola cultures, show large variations in δ13C and δ15N values. More positive values of δ13C and δ15N are caused by change in diet and/or a more arid climate. Human bones show reservoir effects caused by aquatic diet components. These effects can be quantified by paired dating of human bone and associated terrestrial samples. Previous research showed reservoir corrections for several cultures of the Eurasian steppes Bronze Age, leading to a revision of the local chronologies

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Shishlina, N., V. Sevastyanov, E. Zazovskaya, and J. van der Plicht. "Reservoir Effect of Archaeological Samples from Steppe Bronze Age Cultures in Southern Russia." Radiocarbon 56, no. 02 (2014): 767–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200049808.

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Human and animal bone collagen from different Steppe Bronze Age cultures, including the Yamnaya, East Manych Catacomb, and Lola cultures, show large variations in δ13C and δ15N values. More positive values of δ13C and δ15N are caused by change in diet and/or a more arid climate. Human bones show reservoir effects caused by aquatic diet components. These effects can be quantified by paired dating of human bone and associated terrestrial samples. Previous research showed reservoir corrections for several cultures of the Eurasian steppes Bronze Age, leading to a revision of the local chronologies

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Malyarchuk, B. A., and M. V. Derenko. "Mitochondrial Gene Pool of Ukrainians in the Context of Variability of Whole Mitogenomes in Slavic Peoples." Генетика 59, no. 1 (2023): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0016675823010083.

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Data on the variability of nucleotide sequences of whole mitochondrial genomes in Ukrainians were analyzed. A comparative analysis of genetic diversity parameters showed that Ukrainians, like other European populations, are characterized by a high level of mtDNA diversity. However, between-population differences in Europe are very low (FST = 0.36%, p 0.00001). According to the results of the FST-analysis, Ukrainians show the greatest similarity with Slovaks, Russians, Poles, Serbs, and Estonians. On the graph of multidimensional scaling of FST-distances, Ukrainians are located together with We

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Yanochkina, Yulia. "Open Access Models of Russian Academic Journals." Science Management: Theory and Practice 6, no. 2 (2024): 188–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2024.6.2.13.

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Open access (OA) to publications has been a global trend in publishing academic journals for a long time. The number of OA journals, including Russian ones, is growing steadily. The purpose of this study was to determine the main trends in the implementation of open access publishing models in Russian research journals. The article presents the results of a study of 396 journals included in the Russian Science Citation Index database: title of a journal; website address; international classification code (OECD group); quartile; Science Index indicator; open access model; license type; section

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Volkov, Sergey S. "Slavicisms in the Russian poetry of the 18th century (designation of urban space in the Russian poetic language)." Vestnik of Kostroma State University 31, no. 1 (2025): 32–38. https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2025-31-1-32-38.

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The article presents the issues of the Russian poetic language formation. The study of the usages of the biblical word стогна (стогны) ‘street, square, inner-city space’ in the Russian poetic language by the means of the lexicographic method shows, that this Slavic word was introduced first into poetic circulation by Mikhail Lomonosov as an element of the odic topic. Thus, Mikhail Lomonosov was the first to carry out the “transfer” of the biblical word from the sacred Slavic language to the poetic one. The word continues to be actively used by the best poets of the 18th century – Vasiliy Petro

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Shizhang, Yang. "A study of translation adaptation in the outward translation of Chinese literature." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2023, no. 3-2 (2023): 132–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202303statyi73.

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In recent years, Chinese translatology has put forward a new issue in the general theory of translation, translation adaptation. This paper, using the case study method, takes the novel “Bronze and Sunflower” by Cao Wenxuan, and its Russian translation as an example to reveal that the Chinese original undergoes translation adaptation at the genre level, language organization level, cultural level, pragmatic level and aesthetic level. This not only verifies the universality of translation adaptation once again, but also provides an example analysis for the effective translation of Chinese liter

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Kekeev, Erdni. "Archaeological Finds from Kalmykia’s Sites in Museums of Russia: A Quantitative Analysis." Бюллетень Калмыцкого научного центра Российской академии наук 1, no. 21 (2022): 81–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.22162/2587-6503-2022-1-21-81-105.

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Introduction. Archaeological collections to have resulted from excavations in the territory of Kalmykia are currently stored at different museums of Russia, namely: Palmov National Museum of Kalmykia (Elista), Saratov Oblast Museum of Local History and Lore (Saratov), State Historical Museum (Moscow), and several other public museums of the region. Goals. The article attempts a comprehensive analysis of museum collections to have arrived from archaeological sites of Kalmykia. The finds were explored from a number of aspects, such as origin, archaeological era, materials, inventory categories,

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Legrand, Sophie. "The emergence of the Scythians: Bronze Age to Iron Age in South Siberia." Antiquity 80, no. 310 (2006): 843–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00094461.

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The Minusinsk Basin is located where China, Mongolia, Siberia and Kazakhstan meet. Enclosed, but broad, and rich in copper and other minerals, the valley offers missing links between the prehistory of China and that of the greater Russian steppes. In the late Bronze Age the material from Minusinsk was important for the origins of bronze metallurgy in China, and in the Iron Age the area was a focus for the development of that equestrian mobility which was to become the elite way of life for much of the Eurasian steppe for more than a millennium.We are privileged to publish the following two pap

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