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1

Kurhalyuk, N., H. Tkachenko, and K. Pałczyńska. "Resistance of erythrocytes from Brown trout (Salmo trutta m. trutta L.) affected by ulcerative dermal necrosis syndrome." Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences 14, no. 3 (2011): 443–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10181-011-0065-0.

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Resistance of erythrocytes from Brown trout (Salmo trutta m. trutta L.) affected by ulcerative dermal necrosis syndrome In the present work we evaluated the effect of ulcerative dermal necrosis (UDN) syndrome on resistance of erythrocytes to haemolytic agents and lipid peroxidation level in the blood from brown trout (Salmo trutta m. trutta L.). Results showed that lipid peroxidation increased in erythrocytes, as evidenced by high thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) levels. Compared to control group, the resistance of erythrocytes to haemolytic agents was significantly lower in UDN-
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2

Golski, Janusz, Jan Mazurkiewicz, Wojciech Andrzejewski, Antoni Przybył, and Jerzy Kozak. "Survival and growth rates of juvenile salmonids reared in lowland streams." Archives of Polish Fisheries 24, no. 4 (2016): 187–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aopf-2016-0016.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to assess the efficiency of propagating juvenile trout, Salmo trutta L. in small lowland streams and to evaluate the impact of the environmental conditions in the streams on the juvenile fish. Brown trout (Salmo trutta fario) and sea trout (Salmo trutta trutta) early fry fed under controlled conditions were used to stock third-order lowland streams. During summer, fall, and spring catches, fry were counted, measured, and weighed. The following parameters were calculated using the data collected: fry stocking density (ind. m-2); survival; specific mortality ra
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3

Rojo Vázquez, Jaime, and Miguel Cordero del Campillo. "Some characteristics of Aeromonas salmonicida strains isolated from brown trout in León (NW Sapin)." Anales de la Facultad de Veterinaria de León 21 (January 2, 2025): 49–50. https://doi.org/10.18002/analesdeveterinaria.v21.9045.

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Trout furunculosis was first recorded in Spain by CORDERO DEL CAMPILLO et al. (1970) in Salmo trutta m. fario in León province (NW Spain), although the disease had been previously found in Asturias (1968). Apparently, this report was the first one concerning wild trouts, while previous knowledge on the disease had heen acquired at fish farms producing commercial rainbow trouts.
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4

Young, Michael K. "Mobility of brown trout in south-central Wyoming streams." Canadian Journal of Zoology 72, no. 12 (1994): 2078–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z94-278.

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Stream-resident brown trout (Salmo trutta) have often been considered to have small home ranges. To test this hypothesis, positions of adult brown trout in two streams were monitored from mid-June to early December 1991 and from late September 1992 to early June 1993 by using radiotelemetry. Thirty-seven of the 54 brown trout that were relocated at least once had home ranges greater than 50 m, trout larger than 340 mm moved more than did smaller brown trout, and movement of all fish tended to be greater in autumn. Different movement patterns of large and small fish imply the existence of two l
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5

Khan, W., S. M. H. M. Naqvi, H. Ullah Khan, et al. "Feeding habit of Brown trout (Salmo trutta fario) in upper parts of river Swat, Pakistan." Brazilian Journal of Biology 82 (December 31, 2022): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.239219.

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Khan, W., Naqvi, S. M. H. M., Khan, H. Ullah, Rafiq, M., Ahmad, B., Ahmad, B., Ahmad, B., Noor, A., Akhtar, S., Shadman, M. (2022): Feeding habit of Brown trout (Salmo trutta fario) in upper parts of river Swat, Pakistan. Brazilian Journal of Biology (e239219) 82: 1-7, DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.239219, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.239219
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6

Jagiełło, Krzysztof, Tomasz Zalewski, Stefan Dobosz, Oliwia Michalik, and Konrad Ocalewicz. "High Rate of Deformed Larvae among Gynogenetic Brown Trout (Salmo trutta m. fario) Doubled Haploids." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2975187.

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Mitotic gynogenesis results in the production of fully homozygous individuals in a single generation. Since inbred fish were found to exhibit an increased frequency of body deformations that may affect their survival, the main focus of this research was to evaluate the ratio of individuals with spinal deformities among gynogenetic doubled haploids (DHs) brown trout as compared to nonmanipulated heterozygous individuals. Gynogenetic development was induced by the activation of brown trout eggs by UV-irradiated homologous and heterologous (rainbow trout) spermatozoa. The subsequent exposure of t
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7

Bremset, Gunnbjørn, and Ole Kristian Berg. "Density, size-at-age, and distribution of young Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) in deep river pools." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54, no. 12 (1997): 2827–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f97-185.

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A comparison of populations of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) in four deep pools (maximum depths 2.0-4.0 m) and 12 shallow riffles in three rivers showed significantly higher density, size-at-age, and biomass of the pool-dwelling salmonids. There were 2.5 times more parr per unit of area in the pools compared with the riffles (95.3 and 37.5 parr/100 m2, respectively, p = 0.0053). The pool-dwelling trout had a larger size-at-age than riffle specimens, and the pool-dwelling salmon were larger than those found in the riffles in three of four cases (p < 0.
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8

Spens, Johan, Anders Alanärä, and Lars-Ove Eriksson. "Nonnative brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and the demise of native brown trout (Salmo trutta) in northern boreal lakes: stealthy, long-term patterns?" Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64, no. 4 (2007): 654–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f07-040.

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This study of 193 boreal lakes of northern Sweden suggests a long-term detrimental impact of introduced brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) on brown trout (Salmo trutta) populations. Thirteen of 65 (20%) brown trout populations in lakes exposed to brook trout went extinct, whereas the extinction rate in unexposed lakes was significantly lower (2%). We verified other studies that indicate that altitude strongly affects the distribution of the two species; brown trout populations in our higher altitude lakes were more sensitive to impact from brook trout. In 28 lakes above 285 m, 12 trout popula
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9

Borgstrøm, Reidar, Sigurd Rognerud, Sondre Meland, and Bjørn Olav Rosseland. "Introduced European minnow Phoxinus phoxinus in alpine lakes may increase total mercury concentration in brown trout Salmo trutta." Fauna norvegica 41 (November 26, 2021): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5324/fn.v41i0.3967.

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In Norway, the cyprinid European minnow Phoxinus phoxinus has been spread far outside its previous natural distribution area, with lots of establishments in mountain lakes where brown trout Salmo trutta originally was the only fish species. We have analysed δ15N and total mercury (THg) concentration in brown trout from eight lakes, situated between 1031 and 1244 m a.s.l. on the Hardangervidda mountain plateau, southern Norway. One of the lakes is inhabited by brown trout and European minnow, while in the other seven lakes, brown trout is the only fish species. δ15N of brown trout were signific
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10

Rahel, Frank J., and Nathan P. Nibbelink. "Spatial patterns in relations among brown trout (Salmo trutta) distribution, summer air temperature, and stream size in Rocky Mountain streams." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56, S1 (1999): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f99-210.

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Stream size interacted with mean July air temperature to influence the distribution of brown trout (Salmo trutta) in southeastern Wyoming streams. The geographic range of brown trout was positively associated with mean July air temperatures of 19-22°C. Within this thermal zone, brown trout were more likely to occur in large streams (>4 m wetted width) than in small streams. We used a geographic information system to examine spatial patterns in the distribution of anomalous sites (i.e., sites predicted to have brown trout but which lacked this species). Sites that lacked brown trout but cont
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11

Heggenes, Jan. "Effect of Experimentally Increased Intraspecific Competition on Sedentary Adult Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) Movement and Stream Habitat Choice." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45, no. 7 (1988): 1163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f88-139.

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Movements and habitat choice of 19 brown trout (Salmo trutta) resident in a stream was monitored during one season, while in the next season the population was increased by introducing 130 wild brown trout captured further downstream. No differences in the movement patterns of resident trout at the two population densities, or of residents compared with nonresidents, were found. Median movement distance was 0 m. Sixty-six percent of the movements were less than ±50 m, 11% were between 50 and 100 m, and 23% were greater than ±100 m. Introduced nonresident trout occupied habitats different from
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12

Heggenes, Jan. "Substrate Preferences of Brown Trout Fry (Salmo trutta) m Artificial Stream Channels." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45, no. 10 (1988): 1801–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f88-211.

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Brown trout fry (Salmo trutta) of two sizes (43 and 32 mm mean total length) preferred the coarsest gravel when allowed to choose between three sizes (8–16, 20–30, and 50–70 mm) at two temperatures (12.9–18.1 and 6.0–6.9 °C) in artificial stream channels. Fry hid more in the substrate in daytime than at night and in daytime also hid more at low temperatures than at high temperatures. Increasing the average water velocity from 4 to 14 cm∙s−1 displaced the 43-mm fry slightly downstream at night. The 32-mm fry showed a weaker preference for the coarse substrate and, in general, had less pronounce
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13

Aparicio, Enric, Rafel Rocaspana, Antoni Palau-Ibars, Neus Oromí, Dolors Vinyoles, and Carles Alcaraz. "Individual Variation in Movement Behavior of Stream-Resident Mediterranean Brown Trout (Salmo trutta Complex)." Fishes 10, no. 7 (2025): 308. https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes10070308.

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Understanding individual movement patterns in stream-resident salmonids is critical for conservation and river management, particularly in Mediterranean streams characterized by high environmental variability. We tagged 997 Mediterranean brown trout (Salmo trutta complex) and conducted an 11-month mark–recapture study using Passive Integrated Transponder (PIT) technology to assess movement behavior in the Flamisell River (Ebro Basin, northeastern Iberian Peninsula). Movements followed a leptokurtic distribution, with 81.8% of the individuals classified as sedentary (median movement = 24.9 m) a
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14

Crisp, D. T., and W. R. C. Beaumont. "Fish populations in Plynlimon streams." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 1, no. 3 (1997): 541–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-1-541-1997.

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Abstract. In Plynlimon streams, brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) are widespread in the upper Wye at population densities of 0.03 to 0.32 fish m-2 and show evidence of successful recruitment in most years. In the upper Severn, brown trout are found only in an area of c. 1670 -2 downstream of Blaenhafren Falls at densities of 0.03 to 0.24 fish -2 and the evidence suggests very variable year to year success in recruitment (Crisp & Beaumont, 1996). Analyses of the data show that temperature differences between afforested and unafforested streams may affect the rates of trout incubation and gr
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15

Tkachenko, G. M., and J. Grudniewska. "Oxidative stress biomarkers in gills of brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario) vaccinated against furunculosis." Scientific Medical Bulletin 2, no. 2 (2015): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17117/nm.2015.02.083.

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16

Chełkowski, Zygmunt. "The course of migrations of smolts of the brown trout (Salmo trutta m. trutta L.) grown in the rivers of Pomerania." Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 25, no. 2 (1995): 45–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3750/aip1995.25.2.04.

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17

Bravo-Córdoba, Francisco Javier, Juan Francisco Fuentes-Pérez, Ana García-Vega, Francisco Jesús Peñas, José Barquín, and Francisco Javier Sanz-Ronda. "Brown Trout Upstream Passage Performance for a Fishway with Water Drops between Pools beyond Fish Passage Design Recommendations." Water 14, no. 17 (2022): 2750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14172750.

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This work aims to assess brown trout (Salmo trutta) passage through a free-flow pool-weir-type fishway with hydrodynamic notches and extreme water drops between pools. It consists of an old-school fishway design, commonly constructed in salmon rivers of Spain during the period of 1950–1980. To assess their performance, a field test was designed with confined trial conditions during the spawning migratory season. The mean water drop between pools was 0.65 m and the total water height considered for the trial was 11.8 m. The monitoring was carried out using PIT telemetry. The initial hypothesis,
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18

Stewart, Donald J., and Myriam Ibarra. "Predation and Production by Salmonine Fishes in Lake Michigan, 1978–88." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48, no. 5 (1991): 909–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f91-107.

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A marked decline of alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) in Lake Michigan during 1981–83 led to diet shifts by coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha) from feeding primarily on large alewife to eating proportionately more immature alewives and other prey. Diets of lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) did not change greatly during that period. Population biomass conversion efficiency averaged 24.5% for coho and 16.6% for lake trout. Chinook salmon suffered an apparent 20% decline in gross conversion efficiency of biomass (25.1 to 20.8%) and a 25% decline in average weight of spor
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19

Heikinheimo, Outi. "Effect of predation on the low-density dynamics of vendace: significance of the functional response." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 58, no. 10 (2001): 1909–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f01-132.

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During the past 20 years, there have been prolonged vendace (Coregonus albula) recessions in several Finnish lakes. Hypotheses have been proposed that predation by brown trout (Salmo trutta m. lacustris) or perch (Perca fluviatilis) on young-of-the-year vendace could prevent the recovery of the vendace stocks from a low-density state. In this study, dynamic modelling was applied to examine the effect of predation, assuming a dome-shaped spawning stock–recruitment relationship for vendace, type II or III functional responses to predation by brown trout and perch, and a constant rate of fishing.
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20

Aparicio, Enric, Rafel Rocaspana, Adolfo de Sostoa, Antoni Palau-Ibars, and Carles Alcaraz. "Movements and dispersal of brown trout (Salmo trutta Linnaeus, 1758) in Mediterranean streams: influence of habitat and biotic factors." PeerJ 6 (October 12, 2018): e5730. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5730.

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Dispersal is a critical determinant of animal distribution and population dynamics, and is essential information for management planning. We studied the movement patterns and the influence of habitat and biotic factors on Mediterranean brown trout (Salmo trutta) by mark-recapture methods in three headwater streams of the Ebro Basin (NE Iberian Peninsula). Fish were sampled by electrofishing on five occasions over 18–24 months and movements of over 3,000 individually tagged trout (age 1+ onwards) were recorded. Most of the tagged fish exhibited limited movement and were recaptured within 100 m
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21

Beaumont, M. W., E. W. Taylor, and P. J. Butler. "The resting membrane potential of white muscle from brown trout (Salmo trutta) exposed to copper in soft, acidic water." Journal of Experimental Biology 203, no. 14 (2000): 2229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.203.14.2229.

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Previously, the distribution of ammonia between the intracellular and extracellular compartments has been used to predict a significant depolarisation of the resting membrane potential (E(M)) of white muscle from brown trout (Salmo trutta) exposed to a sub-lethal combination of copper and low pH. However, this prediction is based upon two assumptions (i) a relatively high membrane permeability for the ammonium ion with respect to that for ammonia gas and (ii) that this is unaltered by exposure to copper and low pH. Since there is conflicting evidence in the literature of the validity of these
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22

Antoszek, Oskar. "Age structure of the smolts of the migratory morphotype of the brown trout (Salmo trutta m. trutta L., 1758) from the Gowienica River." Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 29, no. 1 (1999): 63–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3750/aip1999.29.1.06.

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23

Antoszek, Oskar, and Zygmunt Chełkowski. "Growth rate of the smolts of the migratory morphotype of the brown trout (Salmo trutta m. trutta L., 1758) from the Gowienica River." Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 29, no. 1 (1999): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3750/aip1999.29.1.07.

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24

Newman, Raymond M., and Thomas F. Waters. "Differences in Brown Trout (Salmo trutta) Production among Contiguous Sections of an Entire Stream." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 46, no. 2 (1989): 203–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f89-028.

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Production dynamics of a wild brown trout (Salmo trutta) population were examined for 3 yr in each of eight contiguous 305-m-long sections that constituted the entire length of South Branch Creek, a limestone stream in southeastern Minnesota. Total trout densities increased from about 1600/ha in 1980 to 2300/ha in 1982. There were large and significant differences in density among sections; relative differences among sections, however, were nearly constant over the 3 yr. Mean annual standing stock and production increased over the 3 yr from about 90 and 100 kg/ha, respectively, in 1980 to 150
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25

Vítek, T., P. Spurný, J. Mareš, and A. Ziková. "Heavy Metal Contamination of the Loučka River Water Ecosystem." Acta Veterinaria Brno 76, no. 1 (2007): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb200776010149.

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Heavy metal contamination of the Loučka River water ecosystem was assessed in July 2005. We analyzed concentrations of T-Hg (total mercury), Cd, Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, and Ni in water, sediments, zoobenthos, and in the brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario) muscle and liver tissues (a total of 28 individuals) at four sampling sites. The highest Pb and Ni concentrations (4.634-12.050 and 0.689-24.980 mg kg-1) were found in sediments. The zoobenthos was most contaminated by Zn and Cu (0.556-1.505 and 2.925-74.300 mg kg-1). The heavy metal contamination of river water was highest in Ni and Cr (0.1-6.8 and
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26

Chalupa, Petr, Eva Poštulková, Lenka Hadašová, and Petr Spurný. "The Influence of Fisheries Management on the Brown Trout Population in Moravice River." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 64, no. 4 (2016): 1115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664041115.

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In 2013, an ichthyological investigation with focus on the population of brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario) in Moravice River above Slezská Harta dam reservoir in 6 localities of two salmonid fisheries was conducted (3 locations in fishery Moravice 7 and 3 locations in fishery Moravice 8). Ichthyological investigation in 2013 found abundance of brown trout in fishery Moravice 7 1,621 pcs/ha, in fishery Moravice 8 668 pcs/ha. These results were compared with the results of ichthyological investigations from 2004 (Spurný et al. 2006) and 2012 (unpublished data) that were conducted in the same l
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27

Karahmet, E., A. Viles, A. Katica, N. Mlaco, and A. Toroman. "Differences between white and red muscle fibers diameter in three salmon fish species." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 30, no. 2 (2014): 349–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah1402349k.

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Because of skeletal muscle is the main contributor to body weight in most fish, it is probable that the species of the fish is limited by the growth of this tissue. Several aspects of both somatic size and skeletal muscle growth was investigated in this research work included a total of 20 brown trout (Salmo truta m. fario Lineus), 20 brook trout (Salvelinus alpinus) and 20 rainbow trout (Oncorynchus mykkis Walbaum), the average weight of 200 grams. Gathered data showed that rainbow trout has a faster increasing white muscles then other two fish species at same body weight. Main peak of diamet
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28

Horváth, Ákos, György Hoitsy, Balázs Kovács, et al. "The effect of domestication on a brown trout (Salmo trutta m fario) broodstock in Hungary." Aquaculture International 22, no. 1 (2013): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10499-013-9665-2.

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29

Besirovic, Hajrudin, Amer Alic, Senad Prasovic, and Wolfgang Drommer. "Histopathological effects of chronic exposure to lead on kidneys of brown trout (Salmo trutta m. Fario)." Veterinarski glasnik 63, no. 1-2 (2009): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vetgl0902029b.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the histopathological changes on the kidneys of the brown trout (Salmo trutta m. Fario) inflicted by per os lead poisoning in the 46-week experimental period. The fish were kept in well-oxygenated freshwater basins. Approximately calculated toxic doses of lead-acetate for fish were 550 mg/kg. Following the experimental period, fish organs, in particular kidneys, were examined by light microscopy. Only fish with lesions observed in kidneys were further examined by electron microscopy. An accumulation of proteinaceous material in the glomeruli of t
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Mlaco, N., A. Katica, and S. Pilic. "Comparative histology of testes of brown (Salmo trutta m. Fario) and California (Oncorhynchus mykiss) trout during the spawning period." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 30, no. 3 (2014): 489–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah1403489m.

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The testes of fish are paired organs, of a variable shape in different species of fish. Their structure in the salmonid species is lobular. With the histological assays, we established that the lobes were separated by the connective tissue septa, which, given the intensity of spermatogenesis in the studied groups of fish (Salmo trutta m. Fario; Oncorhynchus mykiss) sporadically disappear, in fact, they break. In the space between the lobes there are also cross-sections of blood vessels with visible erythrocytes. During the spermatogenesis, in the interstitium there are clearly observable inter
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31

Tkachenko, H., N. Kurhaluk, and J. Grudniewska. "ALTERATIONS OF LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY IN THE SKELETAL MUSCLES AND CARDIAC TISSUE OF SALMONID AFTER DISINFECTING PROCEDURE WITH CHLORAMINE-T." Scientific and Technical Bulletin of the Institute of Animal Science NAAS of Ukraine, no. 125 (2021): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32900/2312-8402-2021-125-37-46.

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Chloramine-T is a widely used disinfectant for the treatment of gill diseases of fish in freshwater and can be toxic to fish. Therefore, the current study aimed to examine the safety of this disinfecting product (as it has been attracting researchers’ attention for applying in aquatic animals) for fish health using markers of aerobic and anaerobic capacity (i.e. lactate dehydrogenase activity) in the skeletal muscle and cardiac tissues of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum), grayling (Thymallus thymallus Linck), and brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario). Twenty-two clinically healthy rai
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Meyer, Kevin A., Erin I. Larson, Christopher L. Sullivan, and Brett High. "Trends in the Distribution and Abundance of Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout and Nonnative Trout in Idaho." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 5, no. 2 (2014): 227–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/092013-jfwm-062.

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Abstract The distribution and abundance of Yellowstone cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri across their native range is relatively well-known, but evaluations of trends in distribution and abundance over time are lacking. In 2010–2011, we resurveyed 74 stream reaches in the upper Snake River basin of Idaho that were sampled in the 1980s and again in 1999–2000 to evaluate changes in the distribution and abundance of Yellowstone cutthroat trout and nonnative trout over time. Yellowstone cutthroat trout occupied all 74 reaches in the 1980s, 70 reaches in 1999–2000, and 69 reaches in 201
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Barylo, Ye O., Yu V. Loboiko, and B. S. Barylo. "FEATURES OF CULTIVATION OF YOUNG BROWN TROUT (SALMO TRUTTA M. FARIO L.) IN THE CONDITION OF MINING." Water bioresources and aquaculture, no. 2 (2020): 78–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32851/wba.2020.2.8.

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34

Lukeš, Julius, and Tomáš Kepr. "Eimeria lydiae n. sp. (Apicomplexa, Eimeriidae), a Parasite of the Brown Trout, Salmo trutta m. fario (Salmonidae)." Archiv für Protistenkunde 141, no. 3 (1992): 219–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-9365(11)80071-0.

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Barylo, Ye O., Yu V. Loboiko, and B. S. Barylo. "FEATURES OF CULTIVATION OF YOUNG BROWN TROUT (SALMO TRUTTA M. FARIO L.) IN THE CONDITION OF MINING." Water bioresources and aquaculture, no. 2 (2020): 78–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32851/wba.2020.2.8.

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36

Piironen, Jorma. "Cryopreservation of sperm from brown trout (Salmo trutta m. lacustris L.) and Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus L.)." Aquaculture 116, no. 2-3 (1993): 275–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(93)90014-p.

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37

Vrecl, Milka, and Vlasta Jenčič. "Occurrence of intersex in wild freshwater fish in Slovenian rivers: a histological evaluation." Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology 67, no. 3 (2016): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aiht-2016-67-2730.

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Abstract The aim of this preliminary research was to establish if there are intersex occurrences in wild freshwater fish in Slovenian rivers and streams. In the first study we evaluated all fish species of both sexes obtained from the river Ljubljanica from its source to mouth. In the second study we focused on the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario) males from 30 rivers and streams in different parts of Slovenia. The male gonads were histologically assessed for the presence of oocytes to determine the frequency and degree of intersex. Oocytes were found
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Kružíková, Kamila, and Zdeňka Svobodová. "Assessment of mercury contamination in the Bílina River (Czech Republic) using indicator fish." Acta Veterinaria Brno 81, no. 1 (2012): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb201281010063.

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The aim of the study was to determine mercury content in the muscle of indicator fish and to assess mercury pollution along the Bílina River, which is one of the most important tributaries of the Elbe River. A total of eight sites were chosen on the Bílina River for sampling. Indicator fish chub (Leuciscus cephalus L), roach (Rutilus rutilus L.) and brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario L.) in the total numbers of 24, 26 and 27, respectively, were sampled at four locations, since at the remaining sites fish were absent. Mercury concentrations in the muscle of sampled indicator fish were measured
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Eszterbauer, Edit, Barbara Forró, Zoltán Tolnai, et al. "Parental genetic diversity of brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario) brood stock affects offspring susceptibility to whirling disease." Parasites & Vectors 8, no. 1 (2015): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13071-015-0744-2.

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Qvenild, Tore, and Trygve Hesthagen. "The viability of the crustacean Eurycercus lamellatus (Branchiopoda, Cladocera) in a high mountain area in southern Norway." Fauna norvegica 40 (March 31, 2020): 22–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5324/fn.v40i0.3340.

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The branchiopod Eurycercus lamellatus is widely distributed in Norwegian lakes, ranging from coastal to alpine areas. On the Hardangervidda mountain plateau in southern Norway, E. lamellatus was searched for in 144 lakes in 11 catchments in the western and 16 catchments in the central and eastern areas. Their occurrence is mainly based on the diet of brown trout Salmo trutta. Eurycercus lamellatus was recorded in 25% and 70% of the lakes in these two areas, respectively. This may be due to striking differences in the environmental conditions, with more dilute water and lower water temperatures
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Marinović, Zoran, Jelena Lujić, Simona Sušnik Bajec, et al. "Evaluation of triploid rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss as a surrogate parent for brown trout Salmo trutta m. fario and grayling Thymallus thymallus." Aquaculture Reports 24 (June 2022): 101163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aqrep.2022.101163.

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Vøllestad, Leif Asbjørn, Dimitar Serbezov, Arthur Bass, Louis Bernatchez, Esben Moland Olsen, and Annette Taugbøl. "Small-scale dispersal and population structure in stream-living brown trout (Salmo trutta) inferred by mark–recapture, pedigree reconstruction, and population genetics." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 69, no. 9 (2012): 1513–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f2012-073.

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Many animals move among habitats, and even small-scale dispersal of individuals between habitat patches may have strong implications for population dynamics and structure. Here, we use long-term mark–recapture data combined with extensive genotyping and parentage assignment to investigate the importance of small-scale location change of resident brown trout ( Salmo trutta ) in a small stream (1500 m). During the first summer, juvenile fish dispersed downstream (mean displacement 200 m), with smaller juveniles dispersing longer distances. Downstream movement was also predominant during the firs
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Vehanen, Teppo, and Jouni Aspi. "Classification of northern Finnish lakes and the suitability for the stocking for brown trout (Salmo trutta (L.) m. lacustris)." Fisheries Research 27, no. 1-3 (1996): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-7836(96)00472-9.

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Bilal, Muhammad, Habib Ul Hassan, Mohammad Abdul Momin Siddique, et al. "Microplastics in the Surface Water and Gastrointestinal Tract of Salmo trutta from the Mahodand Lake, Kalam Swat in Pakistan." Toxics 11, no. 1 (2022): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11010003.

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Microplastic pollution is becoming an increasingly severe environmental problem. As compared to the marine ecosystem, freshwater ecosystems at high-altitude, remote regions are less studied and lag far behind. Thus, the present study aims to highlight this issue and fill the gap in this regard. The presence of microplastics (MPs) in the surface water and the gastrointestinal tracts (GITs) of brown trout (Salmo trutta) from Lake Mahodand, Kalam Swat, Pakistan, at a high altitude of 2865 m above sea level was investigated. For microplastic extraction, samples were digested with H2O2, NaCl soluti
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Carruthers, Madeleine, Andrey A. Yurchenko, Julian J. Augley, Colin E. Adams, Pawel Herzyk, and Kathryn R. Elmer. "De novo transcriptome assembly, annotation and comparison of four ecological and evolutionary model salmonid fish species." BMC Genomics 19, no. 1 (2018): 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-017-4379-x.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Salmonid fishes exhibit high levels of phenotypic and ecological variation and are thus ideal model systems for studying evolutionary processes of adaptive divergence and speciation. Furthermore, salmonids are of major interest in fisheries, aquaculture, and conservation research. Improving understanding of the genetic mechanisms underlying traits in these species would significantly progress research in these fields. Here we generate high quality <i>de novo</i> transcriptomes for four salmonid species: Atlantic salmon (<i>Salmo salar</i>), brown trout (<i>Salmo tr
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Bailey, Christyn, Aurélie Rubin, Nicole Strepparava, Helmut Segner, Jean-François Rubin, and Thomas Wahli. "Do fish get wasted? Assessing the influence of effluents on parasitic infection of wild fish." PeerJ 6 (November 13, 2018): e5956. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5956.

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Many ecosystems are influenced simultaneously by multiple stressors. One important environmental stressor is aquatic pollution via wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) effluents. WWTP effluents may contribute to eutrophication or contain anthropogenic contaminants that directly and/or indirectly influence aquatic wildlife. Both eutrophication and exposure to anthropogenic contaminants may affect the dynamics of fish-parasite systems. With this in mind, we studied the impact of WWTP effluents on infection of brown trout by the parasite Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae, the causative agent of prolifer
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Meriläinen, Päivi, Aleksei Krasnov, and Aimo Oikari. "Time- and concentration-dependent metabolic and genomic responses to exposure to resin acids in brown trout (Salmo trutta m. lacustris)." Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry preprint, no. 2007 (2007): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1897/06-521.

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Meriläinen, Päivi S., Aleksei Krasnov, and Aimo Oikari. "TIME- AND CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENT METABOLIC AND GENOMIC RESPONSES TO EXPOSURE TO RESIN ACIDS IN BROWN TROUT (SALMO TRUTTA M. LACUSTRIS)." Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 26, no. 9 (2007): 1827. http://dx.doi.org/10.1897/06-521r.1.

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Jurvelius, Juha, Raimo Riikonen, Timo J. Marjomäki, and Juha Lilja. "Mortality of pike-perch (Stizostedion lucioperca), brown trout (Salmo trutta) and landlocked salmon (Salmo salar m. sebago) caught as by-catch in pelagic trawling in a Finnish lake." Fisheries Research 45, no. 3 (2000): 291–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0165-7836(99)00116-2.

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Meyer, Elisabeth I., and Rainer Poepperl. "Assessing food-web structure, matter fluxes, and system attributes of a Central European mountain stream by performing mass-balanced network analysis." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 61, no. 9 (2004): 1565–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f04-104.

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Trophic interactions and cycling of matter within the community in a soft-water mountain stream were analyzed on the basis of a compartment food-web model. The model describes (i) the structure of the food web, quantifying biomass, production, and consumption of individual elements as well as of the entire system, and (ii) the flow of matter between compartments as well as trophic levels. Detritus and primary producers sustain a broad variety of invertebrate consumers. Fishes are the top predators; sculpin (Cottus gobio) and a compartment consisting of brown trout (Salmo trutta) and rainbow tr
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