To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Brunej.
Journal articles on the topic 'Brunej'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Brunej.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Jones, Gary M. "The Evolution of a Language Plan." Language Problems and Language Planning 21, no. 3 (January 1, 1997): 197–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lplp.21.3.01jon.
Full textAbstract:
KESIMPULAN Perkembangan Peranchangan Bahasa: Penur.ipuan ke arah Brunei Darussalam Kertas ini telah menunjukkan bahawa peranchangan bahasa di Brunei Darussalam telah berkembang mengikut keperluan mesyarakat, terutama perniagaan dan perindustrian. Di samping mempertahankan bahasa kebangsaan, Bahasa Melayu, Brunei juga mahukan penduduknya untuk mahir di dalam menggunaken Bahasa Inggeris. Kementerian Pendidiken telah memper kenal kan sistem dwibahasa, yang diharapkan dapat menenahi keperluan bahasa negara. Kertas ini juga membandingkan pengertian, isu perancangan universal bahasa dan imperialisma bahasa dengan apa yang sedang terjadi di Brunei. RESUMO La evoluigo de lingvoplano: Fokuso al Brunejo Darusalamo La artikolo analizas la evoluigon de lingvoplano en Brunejo. Ĝi montras, ke intenca ago por influi la elekton de lingvo uzata en la lando estas relative nova fenomeno, instigita de komercaj konsideroj. La artikolo analizas difinojn, variablojn kaj universalajojn de lingvoplanado en rilato al Brunejo. Ĝi ankaŭ studas kelkajn el la pli ĝeneralaj problemoj de lingvoplanado enkondukitajn de Tollefson kaj Phillipson.
2
Sharbawi, Salbrina. "The vowels of Brunei English." English World-Wide 27, no. 3 (October 12, 2006): 247–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eww.27.3.03sha.
Full textAbstract:
This paper provides an acoustic description of the vowels of Brunei English (BrunE). Ten female BrunE speakers were recorded reading The North Wind and the Sun (NWS) passage. The formant values of the eleven monophthong vowels and the rate of change (ROC) of the diphthong /eI/ were measured and compared with the data of seven British English (BrE) speakers and also the results of similar studies on Singapore English (SgE). It was found that BrunE shares some common features with SgE as both groups do not distinguish between /i˜/ and /I/, /e/ and /æ/, and /f˜/ and /#/. The high back vowels of BrunE, however, are unlike the SgE vowels. Whereas in SgE /u˜/ and /~/ are fully back, in BrunE these two vowels are fronted, so they are similar to the vowels of the BrE speakers. The data also shows that BrunE /f˜/ is more open and less back than BrE /f˜/. For /eI/, the average ROC for Bruneian speakers is considerably less negative than that for British speakers, which indicates that in BrunE, just as in SgE, this vowel is less diphthongal than its counterpart in BrE.
3
Doktor, Marc, Niels Joseph Lennon, and Kaper Trolle Elmholdt. "Engagementets tælling og fortælling: Et studie af brugen af medarbejderengagementsundersøgelser som dialogskabende og beslutnings-faciliterende præstationsmålingsinformation." Samfundslederskab i Skandinavien 34, no. 2 (May 20, 2019): 143–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/sis.v34i2.5728.
Full textAbstract:
Måling af medarbejderengagement er en efterhånden udbredt praksis i mange virksomheder. Denne artikel undersøger og beskriver brugen af information fra medarbejderengagements (EE) modeller i organisationer, med henblik på at forbedre medarbejderengagement og organisationens præstation. Undersøgelsen er baseret på interviews med ledere fra organisationer, der bruger EE-undersøgelser og konsulenter, der leverer EE-undersøgelser. Undersøgelsen viser, at information fra medarbejderengagementsmodeller bruges som et resultatstyringsværktøj med det formål at 1) evaluere engagementets præstationer og 2) give nyttige oplysninger til beslutningstagning vedrørende forbedringer af medarbejderengagement. Begge dele understøtter formålet med at gennemføre medarbejderengagementsundersøgelser, som handler om at forbedre organisationens præstation gennem præstations-drivere. Hvor en del af litteraturen stiller sig kritisk overfor sådanne målinger og deres evne til at gøre engagementet tælleligt og generelt indfange de objekter, de påstår at repræsentere, hævder en anden del af litteraturen, at problemstillinger af en sådan karakter bør håndteres ved at forbedre det tekniske måleapparat. Snarere end at be- eller afkræfte disse standpunkter argumenterer vi for, at det afgørende ligger i, hvorledes information om medarbejderengagement bruges for at opnå organisatoriske effekter af målingerne. I et forsøg på at bidrage konstruktivt til dette viser vi specifikt, hvordan en kontekstualisering af Armstrong (2000) 's præstationsledelsesmodel i forhold til mobilisering af medarbejderengagementsmålinger kan bruges til at strukturere måden, hvorpå organisationer kan skabe effekter af EE-informationer med henblik på at forbedre organisationens præstation.
4
Nielbo, Kristoffer Laigaard. "Tid, betydning og ritualdynamik." Religionsvidenskabeligt Tidsskrift, no. 56 (August 19, 2011): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/rt.v0i56.4212.
Full textAbstract:
Udgangspunktet for denne artikel er brugen af ’fjerne faktorer’ i evolutionære tilgange til religion og ritualer, særligt gen-selektionismen. Artiklen argumenterer for, at evolutionsteori peger på nye muligheder for generalisering inden for religions- og ritualstudier, men at ’nære faktorer’ såsom betydning og oplevelse er vigtige for undersøgelsen af, hvordan kommunikativ og ritualiseret adfærd fungerer gennem tid. Til sidst bruges et etologisk feltstudie til at illustrere, hvordan ritualisering skaber saliente adfærdsfænomener, der igangsætter betydningsdannelse og frigør deltagerne fra deres umiddelbare adfærdsdispositioner.
5
Nguyễn, Minh Hoàng. "Innovation activities and global competitiveness: evidence from southeast Asian countries." Science & Technology Development Journal - Economics - Law and Management 4, no. 4 (October 25, 2020): First. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjelm.v4i4.622.
Full textAbstract:
This article aims to understand the relationship between innovation and global competitiveness in several Southeast Asian countries, including: Vietnam, Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Bruney, and Philippines in the period 2005 - 2017. Only data on the global competitiveness index from 2013 to 2017 were collected in Laos, the same index was collected in Brunei but in a different period from 2008 to 2013 and the year 2016, 2017. In addition, data on innovation activities from 2007 to 2017 were collected in Cambodia. Data in the study were collected from the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). ), World Economic Forum (WEF), World Bank (World Bank), and random-effects, fixed-effects methods were used. Research results show that innovation activities have a positive impact on global competitiveness and economic development is a factor promoting the global competitiveness of some Southeast Asian countries. Based on the research results, some Southeast Asian countries should have appropriate policies to develop global competitiveness, especially focusing on policies to encourage innovation for businesses, mechanisms, enabling businesses to innovate, which contributes to improving the global competitiveness of countries.
6
Népote, Jacques. "Brunei." Archipel 29, no. 1 (1985): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/arch.1985.2220.
Full text
7
Khoury-Ghata, Vénus, and Marilyn Hacker. "Pour Pierre Brunel / For Pierre Brunel." Women in French Studies 9, no. 1 (2001): 22–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/wfs.2001.0018.
Full text
8
Haji Muhammad, Haji Johar Bin. "kontribusi Syariah Dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang Di Negara Brunei Darussalama." Al-Risalah 13, no. 02 (December 1, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30631/al-risalah.v13i02.413.
Full textAbstract:
Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis posisi dalam sistem hukum syariah di Brunei. Studi ini penting untuk mengenal hukum yang dilaksanakan di Brunei, dimana sebagiannya berasal daripada Inggris. Sebelum kedatangan Inggris, Brunei pada prinsipnya memiliki hukum Islam sendiri yang tertulis dalam Qanun Brunei, Hukum Adat Brunei dan juga memiliki pengadilan syariah sendiri. Tetapi ketika Inggris datang, sedikit demi sedikit mereka diperkenalkan hukum Islam ke dalam hukum mereka sendiri. Kadi Pengadilan diwujudkan pada tahun 1906 ditiadakan, ketika hukum mereka terus mengalami perubahan. Walaupun demikian, upaya untuk menjaga hukum Islam terus dilakukan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi praktek hukum Islam di Brunei tidak hanya masyarakat tetapi juga keinginan dari Raja Brunei. Dengan keinginan kuat antara pemerintah dan masyarakat, hukum Islam bisa ditegakkan.
9
Sharbawi, Salbrina, and David Deterding. "Rhoticity in Brunei English." English World-Wide 31, no. 2 (May 21, 2010): 121–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/eww.31.2.01sha.
Full textAbstract:
We might expect Brunei English to be non-rhotic, as the Englishes of both Singapore and Malaysia are non-rhotic and Brunei has strong ethnic, historical, economic and cultural ties with those two countries. The current study compares the R-colouring of read data from female undergraduates in Brunei and Singapore, and it finds that the Brunei data is substantially more rhotic than that of Singapore. It is suggested that this is for two reasons: the main indigenous language of Brunei is Brunei Malay, which is rhotic; and Brunei English is at an earlier stage of development than Singapore English and so it is more susceptible to outside influences, particularly from American media.
10
Gotvassli, Kjell Aage, and Torill Moe. "Pedagogiske ledere og godt faglig skjønn." Nordisk tidsskrift for utdanning og praksis 14, no. 1 (January 27, 2020): 39–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/up.v14.2064.
Full textAbstract:
Artikkelen drøfter hvordan pedagogiske ledere oppfatter begrepet godt faglig skjønn og hvordan de arbeider med godt faglig skjønn, slik som formulert i rammeplanen av 2017: «Pedagogisk leder er gitt ansvaret for å iverksette og lede det pedagogiske arbeidet, i tråd med godt faglig skjønn». Datamaterialet består av dybdeintervjuer med i alt åtte pedagogiske ledere. Begrepet godt faglig skjønn forbindes med uforutsigbarhet og innfløkte situasjoner som krever intuisjon og innlevelse. De pedagogiske lederne knytter det også til en vurdering av hva som er barnets beste, noe som krever en kombinasjon av praksiserfaringer og teoretisk kunnskap. Mange har en oppfatning av at for utstrakt bruk av faglig skjønn kan være uheldig. Det kan gi for stor variasjon og uoversiktlighet i det pedagogiske arbeidet og føre til utrygghet hos barna. De pedagogiske lederne bruker lederstrategier slik som veiledning, felles refleksjon og motivasjon for å sikre bred enighet innad i ansattgruppen omkring bruken av faglig skjønn. Et siste viktig funn er at bruken av faglig skjønn er avhengig av hvor innfløkt situasjonen er, og av hvilke begrensninger som ellers er i situasjonen.
11
Sørenssen, Bjørn. "Let your finger do the walking. Rom/sted-metaforen i on-line datakommunikasjon." MedieKultur: Journal of media and communication research 13, no. 27 (September 3, 1997): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/mediekultur.v13i27.1100.
Full textAbstract:
Siden introduktionen af World Wide Web og af grafiske web-browsere har Internettet oplevet en eksplosiv vækst, og med denne vækst er også fulgt en voksende omtale, bl.a. i de "gamle" medier. Et genkom- mende træk i den måde, man taler om og søger at skabe mening af Nettet, er brugen af metaforer. I denne artikel er det disse - ofte rumligt baserede - metaforer, der bruges om og omkring Internettet, som er genstand for analyse. Med udgangspunkt i Lakoff og Johnsons meta- forteori og Michel de Certeaus begreber om "sted" og "rum" peges der på, hvordan de nye metaforer afspejler bagvedliggende kulturelle om- væltninger på Nettet.
12
Ika, Marina Sari. "KONTRIBUSI SUMBER DAYA ALAM DALAM DIPLOMASI PERTAHANAN: STUDI KASUS BRUNEI DARUSSALAM." Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara 9, no. 2 (August 19, 2019): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v9i2.564.
Full textAbstract:
<p>Brunei Darussalam merupakan negara yang kaya akan sumber daya alam seperti minyak bumi dan gas alam. Sumber pendapatan negaranya sangat bergantung pada sektor migas. Ketika harga minyak dunia turun, hal ini juga berpengaruh pada perekonomian Brunei Darussalam sehingga pemerintah Brunei Darussalam memangkas anggaran pertahanannya pada tahun 2015 sebesar 25%. Namun, pada tahun 2018, anggaran pertahanan Brunei Darussalam mencapai B$ 492,754,700, meningkat 12,9% dari anggaran tahun sebelumnya. Penelitian ini berfokus kepada sektor migas Brunei Darussalam yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap anggaran pertahanan Brunei Darussalam. Besaran anggaran pertahanan suatu negara akan mempengaruhi kekuatan pertahanan, termasuk aktivitas diplomasi pertahanan didalamnya. Konsep yang digunakan untuk menganalisis studi ini adalah konsep diplomasi pertahanan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat key results area dalam pertahanan Brunei Darussalam, yaitu integritas wilayah, kapasitas militer, mendukung pendekatan whole-of-nation, diplomasi pertahanan yang efektif, keterlibatan militer dalam misi internasional, sumber daya manusia berkualitas tinggi, dan image pertahanan yang berwibawa dan kredibel.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci :</strong> Brunei Darussalam, diplomasi pertahanan, sumber daya alam</p>
13
Najtama, Fikria. "PERKEMBANGAN ISLAM DI BRUNEI." Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam 10, no. 2 (November 7, 2018): 407–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32489/tasamuh.44.
Full textAbstract:
Brunei has existed since at least the 7th or 8th century. In the history mentioned Islam has come to Brunei since the 7th century, which at that time Brunei has become a center of trade. The king of Brunei Malay kingdom since Sultan Muhammad Shah (1383), is a Muslim sultan who leads the kingdom as well as religious leaders, and is responsible for upholding the implementation of religious teachings in the region. This paper will discuss the development of Islam and the dynamics of Malay politics, religion and traditions in Brunei Darussalam to the present, including how Brunei Islam can pass through the British colonial era with unique conditions, even as they respect Britain as the savior of their country. Brunei reached its heyday from the fifteenth to the seventeenth century at the time of the Bolkiah Sultan, who ruled the entire island of Borneo and the Philippine archipelago, before the arrival of European colonial nations. Together with Malaysia, Brunei was colonized by Britain, and since 1888 the Kingdom of Brunei is a British Commonwealth. After Malaysia Merdeka (1957), Brunei declared its independence on January 1, 1984 from Malaysia. Although not a vast country. Brunei is an Islamic state that plays an important role in maintaining Islamic values in society. This is the success of the mosque coaching program and the advancement of religious education as a top priority. The Malay Muslim Kingdom of Brunei Darussalam made Islam its national ideology to implement Sunni Islam (Ahlussunnah Waljamaah), to obey the king, and to live the life of Darussalam as a Malay nation. In fact, all the activities of the kingdom and government rules serve to strengthen the existence of Islam. The threat of Islam that can disrupt the stability of the country is a radical movement. The government has banned sectarian Islamic sects such as al-Arqam and others, so that Brunei remains a Darussalam, a safe, prosperous country, and protected from disturbances and chaos.
14
Najtama, Fikria. "Perkembangan Islam di Brunei." TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam 10, no. 2 (September 3, 2018): 407–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47945/tasamuh.v10i2.80.
Full textAbstract:
Brunei has existed since at least the 7th or 8th century. In the history mentioned Islam has come to Brunei since the 7th century, which at that time Brunei has become a center of trade. The king of Brunei Malay kingdom since Sultan Muhammad Shah (1383), is a Muslim sultan who leads the kingdom as well as religious leaders, and is responsible for upholding the implementation of religious teachings in the region. This paper will discuss the development of Islam and the dynamics of Malay politics, religion and traditions in Brunei Darussalam to the present, including how Brunei Islam can pass through the British colonial era with unique conditions, even as they respect Britain as the savior of their country. Brunei reached its heyday from the fifteenth to the seventeenth century at the time of the Bolkiah Sultan, who ruled the entire island of Borneo and the Philippine archipelago, before the arrival of European colonial nations. Together with Malaysia, Brunei was colonized by Britain, and since 1888 the Kingdom of Brunei is a British Commonwealth. After Malaysia Merdeka (1957), Brunei declared its independence on January 1, 1984 from Malaysia. Although not a vast country. Brunei is an Islamic state that plays an important role in maintaining Islamic values in society. This is the success of the mosque coaching program and the advancement of religious education as a top priority. The Malay Muslim Kingdom of Brunei Darussalam made Islam its national ideology to implement Sunni Islam (Ahlussunnah Waljamaah), to obey the king, and to live the life of Darussalam as a Malay nation In fact, all the activities of the kingdom and government rules serve to strengthen the existence of Islam. The threat of Islam that can disrupt the stability of the country is a radical movement. The government has banned sectarian Islamic sects such as al-Arqam and others, so that Brunei remains a Darussalam, a safe, prosperous country, and protected from disturbances and chaos.
15
Purwantoro, Yehuda. "BANDWAGONING BRUNEI DARUSSALAM TERHADAP REPUBLIK RAKYAT CINA PADA TAHUN 2018 DALAM KONFLIK LAUT CINA SELATAN." Indonesian Journal of International Relations 4, no. 1 (March 26, 2020): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.32787/ijir.v4i1.114.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract
The South China Sea dispute involves People’s Republic of China (PRC) against Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, and Brunei Darussalam. The South China Sea Dispute was caused by claimant state and nine dashed line which made by PRC. Instead of resist, Brunei Darussalam in South China Sea Conflict took considerable different gesture other than the rest belligerent parties like Vietnam, Malaysia, Philipines, and Indonesia. Brunei did not show any resistance to PRC regarding territorial claimants and instead cooperates with Asian giants controversial move. Brunei Darussalam took a stand by bandwagoning against the PRC. Brunei’s behaviour was identified by Balance of Threat theory by Stephen Walt. As a result, there is a very unbalanced capability and power capacity measure between the combined power capacity of Brunei Darussalam, Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Indonesia with PRC. It made worse by the Brunei’s economic crisis.
Keywords: south china sea; brunei darussalam; people republic of china; bandwagoning.
Abstrak
Konflik Laut Cina Selatan melibatkan Republik Rakyat Cina (RRC) dengan Vietnam, Malaysia, Filipina, Indonesia, dan termasuk Brunei Darussalam. Konflik Laut Cina Selatan disebabkan oleh claimant state dan pembuatan sembilan garis putus-putus (nine dashed line) secara sepihak oleh RRC. Dalam menyikapi agresifitas RRC yang mengklaim wilayahnya di Laut Cina Selatan, Brunei Darussalam mengambil sikap yang berbeda dibanding yang dilakukan oleh Vietnam, Malaysia, Filipina, dan Indonesia. Brunei Darussalam mengambil sikap dengan tidak menentang klaim RRC dan melakukan bandwagoning terhadap RRC. Sikap bandwagoning yang dilakukan Brunei Darussalam disebabkan oleh tiga kondisi negara dan empat faktor ancaman dalam teori Balance of Threat Stephen Walt, dimana ukuran kapabilitas dan kapasitas kekuatan yang sangat tidak berimbang antara Brunei Darussalam, Vietnam, Malaysia, Filipina, dan Indonesia dengan RRC , bahkan jika kekuatan lima negara tersebut digabungkan. Kondisi tersebut ditambah dengan krisis ekonomi yang dialami Brunei Darussalam sehingga bandwagoning dianggap sebagai pilihan yang rasional.
Kata Kunci: laut cina selatan; brunei darussalam; republik rakyat cina; bandwagoning.
16
SILVA, DANIELA SANTOS MARTINS, OSCAR J. CADENA-CASTAÑEDA, and MARCELO RIBEIRO PEREIRA. "Batrachideinae (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Tetrigidae): an overview of the most diverse tetrigids of the Neotropical region." Zootaxa 4946, no. 1 (March 17, 2021): 1–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4946.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
The Batrachideinae subfamily is a well-defined and taxonomically stable taxon, with a pantropical distribution and an important representation in the Neotropical region. In this study, the characters and distributions of the genera and species are discussed based on a morphological analysis and a key to genera of the American Batrachideinae is also provided. New synonymies are established: Tettigidea Scudder, 1862 = Eotetrix Gorochov, 2012 syn. nov.; Batrachidea mucronata (Saint-Fargeau & Serville, 1825) = Tettigidea granulosa Bruner, 1913 syn. nov.; Batrachidea planus (Hancock, 1907) = Batrachidea brevis (Hancock, 1909) syn. nov.; Tettigidea lateralis (Say, 1824) = Tettigidea nicaraguae Bruner, 1895 syn. nov.; Tettigidea lateralis (Say, 1824) = Tettigidea annulipes Bruner, 1910 syn. nov.; Tettigidea cuspidata Scudder, 1875 = Tettigidea corrugata Bruner, 1910 syn. nov.; Tettigidea cuspidata Scudder, 1875 = Tettigidea multicostata Bolívar, 1887 syn. nov.; Tettigidea chapadensis Bruner, 1910 = Tettigidea costalis Bruner, 1910 syn. nov.; Tettigidea chapadensis Bruner, 1910 = Tettigidea hancocki Bruner, 1910 syn. nov.; Tettigidea intermedia Bruner, 1910 = Tettigidea subatera Bruner, 1910 syn. nov.; Tettigidea scudderi Bolívar, 1887 = Tettigidea steinbachi Bruner, 1920 syn. nov. Three species are transferred from the genus Tettigidea to the genus Paxilla Bolívar, 1887: Paxilla mexicana (Hancock, 1915) comb. nov., Paxilla tecta (Morse, 1900) comb. nov., Paxilla nigra (Morse, 1900) comb. nov.; Tettigidea unicornis (Gorochov, 2012) comb. nov. is transferred from the genus Eotetrix Gorochov, 2012 to Tettigidea, and Batrachidea planus (Hancock, 1907) comb. nov. from Tettigidea to Batrachidea Serville, 1838. Five new species groups (lateralis, armata, cuspidata, paratecta and scudderi) are recognized in the genus Tettigidea. Neotype of Tettigidea lateralis lateralis is designated. Keys to the Batrachideinae genera and species of the most diverse American genera (Tettigidea and Paxilla) are also provided.
17
Deterding, David, and Ishamina Athirah. "Brunei Malay." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 47, no. 1 (July 22, 2016): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100316000189.
Full textAbstract:
Brunei Malay (ISO 639-3: kxd) is spoken in the Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam and also in some nearby places in East Malaysia such as Miri and Limbang in Sarawak (Asmah 2008: 65), on the island of Labuan (Jaludin 2003: 35) and around Beaufort in western Sabah (Saidatul 2003). Of the population of about 400,000 in Brunei, about two-thirds are native speakers of Brunei Malay (Clynes 2001), and the language is generally used as a lingua franca between the other ethnic groups (Martin 1996), so even most Chinese Bruneians, numbering about 45,000 (Dunseath 1996), are reasonably proficient in Brunei Malay. Although Standard Malay is promoted as the national language of Brunei (Clynes & Deterding 2011), in fact it is only used in formal situations, such as government speeches and television and radio broadcasts (Martin 1996). The language that is spoken most extensively is Brunei Malay, though English is also widely used by the educated elite (Deterding & Salbrina 2013).
18
Christian, Natalis, Felicia Aw, Fiorentina Fiorentina, Alice Alice, and Anisah Aufah. "PERKEMBANGAN AKUNTANSI BRUNEI DARUSSALAM DAN ANALISIS SHENANIGANS DALAM LAPORAN KEUANGANNYA." Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis 6, no. 1 (August 3, 2021): 32–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.38043/jiab.v6i1.3017.
Full textAbstract:
Brunei adalah satu-satunya negara berdaulat sepenuhnya di Kalimantan, sisa wilayah pulau dibagi antara negara Malaysia dan Indonesia. Menurut Dana Moneter Internasional (IMF), Brunei menempati urutan kelima di dunia berdasarkan produk domestik bruto per kapita pada paritas daya beli. Ada dua jenis Standar Akuntansi yang akan diadopsi di Brunei Darussalam, yaitu Standar Pelaporan Keuangan Internasional (IFRS) dan Standar Akuntansi Brunei Darussalam (BDAS) yang dikeluarkan oleh BDASC untuk entitas lain yang tidak memiliki akuntabilitas publik (entitas kepentingan non-publik). Dengan analisis yang penulis lakukan berdasarkan laporan tahunan dan laporan keuangan dengan memakai objek Bank Islam Brunei Darussalam (BIBD) selama 5 tahun terakhir, hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan tidak melakukan praktik Shenanigans 1, Shenanigans 2, Shenanigans 4, Shenanigans 5, Shenanigans 6, Shenanigans 7. Bank Islam Brunei Darussalam (BIBD) melakukan teknik Shenanigans 3 dalam pencatatan laporan keuangannya tanpa pengaruh yang signifikan (jumlah yang kecil) sehingga laporan keuangan masih wajar dan tidak merugikan pihak yang bersangkutan. Kata Kunci: Brunei Darussalam, Perkembangan Akuntansi, Teknik Shenanigans.
19
MENON, SRIDEVI. "Narrating Brunei: Travelling histories of Brunei Indians." Modern Asian Studies 50, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 718–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x13000553.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractBetween the late 1950s and the 1960s, a significant community of Indians appeared in Seria, an oil town in Brunei. Most of these Indians were recruited from India by the British Malayan Petroleum Company to staff its company offices in the wake of the rehabilitation of the Seria oilfields after the end of the Japanese occupation of Borneo. However, in official hagiographies of the Sultanate and historical accounts of Brunei, the Indians of Seria are invisible. Juxtaposed against this silence in the historical record, I pose the narrative agency of these Indians in asserting their place in the emergence of the modern state of Brunei and in historicizing their presence in a frontier oil town in Borneo. This article is based on extensive fieldwork in India, where most of these Indians retired to after decades of expatriate life in Brunei. Recalling their work and youth in Seria, they collectively claim an ‘origin’ in Seria while improvising a Brunei-Indian diaspora in India through their shared memories. In the absence of an archival record for the Indians in Seria, this article seeks to affirm the historical value of story-telling and diasporic remembering in recording a partisan genealogy of migration and settlement.
20
Bungsu, Surayah Hj, and Humin Jusilin. "Cultural Value In The Making Of Brunei Ethnic Traditional Cake In Sabah." Mudra Jurnal Seni Budaya 36, no. 3 (August 3, 2021): 326–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31091/mudra.v36i3.1579.
Full textAbstract:
Sabah memiliki lebih dari 35 etnis atau ras yang mendasari keragaman adat dan budaya, sehingga menciptakan keunikan dan kompleksitas identitas, budaya, filosofi dan pemikiran masing-masing etnis. Masyarakat Brunei dalam penelitian ini terkenal dengan kue tradisionalnya dalam berbagai rupa, bentuk dan rasa yang diwariskan secara turun temurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap nilai budaya etnis Brunei dalam pembuatan kue tradisional yang mencerminkan identitas etnis Brunei. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan lokal dari aspek pembuatan kue tradisional etnis Brunei merupakan bagian dari filosofi dan pemikiran kreatif yang secara tidak langsung menjadi identitas dan identitas budaya yang perlu dikaji. Lokasi penelitian ini melibatkan dua desa etnis Brunei yaitu di Kampung Lubuk dan Kampung Weston yang terletak di distrik Beaufort, Sabah. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan yang diperkenalkan oleh Edmund Burke Feldman (1967). Pendekatan ini menyarankan empat tingkat analisis yaitu: Tingkat Deskriptif, Analisis Formal, Interpretasi dan Evaluasi. Setiap elemen seperti teknik pembuatan, bahan dan tampilan kue tradisional akan dibahas sesuai dengan tingkat yang diusulkan untuk menjelaskan nilai adat dan budaya etnis Brunei di Distrik Beaufort. Studi lapangan kualitatif ini menggunakan data penelitian berupa wawancara, observasi dan keterlibatan partisipatif oleh peneliti. Informan dipilih berdasarkan keahlian dan pengalaman mereka dalam membuat kue tradisional serta pengetahuan mereka tentang adat istiadat dan upacara budaya etnis Brunei. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pembuatan kue tradisional etnis Brunei menampilkan nilai-nilai budaya yang menjadi identitas etnis Brunei yang perlu dilestarikan.
21
Low, Kok On. "Unsur Berahi dalam Pantun Kasih Sayang Melayu Brunei di Sabah." Malay Literature 29, no. 1 (June 1, 2016): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37052/ml.29(1)no1.
Full textAbstract:
Suku kaum Melayu Brunei telah menetap di sepanjang persisiran pantai barat Sabah sejak dari zaman awal Kesultanan Melayu Brunei lagi. Seperti suku kaum Melayu lain di Nusantara, berpantun ialah sebahagian daripada budaya mereka yang istimewa sejak dari dahulu hinggalah sekarang. Dalam kerja lapangan yang telah dijalankan di beberapa buah kampung Melayu Brunei di sekitar pantai barat Sabah, sejumlah pantun yang bertemakan cinta dan kasih sayang telah dirakamkan, ditranskripsi dan didokumentasi. Pantun kasih sayang yang terkumpul ini, antaranya menonjolkan unsur-unsur rasa rindu, jatuh hati, naik berahi dan hajat di hati untuk merisik dan meminang. Selain mendokumentasi sejumlah pantun yang bertemakan cinta dan kasih sayang, tumpuan kupasan dalam makalah ini adalah terhadap unsur “berahi” yang terbayang dalam pantun kasih sayang orang Melayu Brunei. Selain itu, perbandingan terhadap pantun cinta Melayu Brunei di Sabah dengan pantun cinta Melayu dan Tionghoa Peranakan terpilih juga akan dilakukan. Menerusi kupasan sedemikian, keistimewaan perasaan cinta dan berahi dalam budaya suku kaum Melayu Brunei di Sabah akan tertonjol kepada pembaca. Kata kunci: Melayu Brunei, pantun cinta, kasih sayang, unsur berahi. Abstract The Brunei Malay ethnic group settled all along the western shores of Sabah since the early part of the formation of the Brunei Malay Sultanate. As is the case with other Malay ethnic groups in Nusantara, reciting the pantun is part of their unique culture since the bygone days until the present time. In a field study conducted in several Malay Brunei kampongs along the western shores of Sabah, a number of pantuns with the themes of love and affection were recorded, transcribed and documented. These love pantuns that have been collected , among other things highlight the elements of yearning, falling in love, feeling amorous and wanting to seek a person’s hand in marriage. Apart from documenting some pantuns with the themes of love and affection, the focus of this article is on the element of lust which is reflected in these pantuns of love of the Brunei Malays. In addition, a comparison will be made between these love pantuns and selected Malay and Straits-born Chinese pantuns. By making this analysis, the uniqueness of the elements of lust and affection in Brunei Malay pantuns will be unravelled. Keywords: Brunei Malay, loved pantun, affection, elements of lust
22
Mohd. Arif, Mohd Arifin, Norazlina Mohd Kiram, and Noor Aina Dani. "LANGUAGE IDENTITY CONSTRUCTS AMONGST ETHNIC BRUNEI MALAY TEENS IN MEMBAKUT, SABAH." International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling 5, no. 35 (June 5, 2020): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijepc.535008.
Full textAbstract:
This study aims to analyze the language identity constructs preferred by Brunei Malay ethnic teens based on one language identity model. This study was conducted at SMK Membakut (2) Beaufort, Sabah. The sample consisted of 56 Brunei Malay ethnic teens age 15 years. The survey method was conducted using a structured questionnaire consisting of 17 language identity constructs. In addition to frequency tables and Likert scales, descriptive statistics are used to calculate percentages, mean and standard deviation of each language identity construct. The language identity constructs consist of a sense of belonging, attitude toward the pronunciation, language and social status, use or exposure of B1, language knowledge, and script or alphabet. The results showed their sense of belonging to the standard Malay was stronger than the Brunei Malay language. But the pronunciation pattern which they desired tends to be the Brunei Malay language. Usage or exposure of the Brunei Malay language as L1 by the Brunei community in the district of Membakut, Sabah was still up-to-the-minute. Thus, the participants chose to get more knowledge of the Malay Brunei language, not the standard Malay. However, in everyday life, teens associated social status with standard Malay which was more prestigious. Therefore, they chose to use standard Malay script or alphabet when sending text messages and e-mail. The pervasive use of Brunei Malay in low variety domains able them to maintain their identity and the continuity of Brunei culture despite government recommendations to assimilate and acculturation.
23
Ho, Yuh-Shan, Linda Biaw Leng Lim, and Julián Monge-Nájera. "Brunei Publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded (1973-2016): Bibliometrics and comparison with other tropical countries." Revista de Biología Tropical 66, no. 3 (July 4, 2018): 1090. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v66i3.31714.
Full textAbstract:
Brunei is a small tropical country located in southeast Asia for which there are no previous bibliometric studies. Here we analyze papers published by Brunei scientists from 1973 to 2016 in the Science Citation Index Expanded and compare results with other tropical countries. We identified 1 547 publications and 11 document types. The most productive categories were ecology, multidisciplinary geosciences, inorganic and nuclear chemistry, and environmental sciences. Singapore Medical Journal published most of these papers, and the three most productive institutions were Universiti Brunei Darussalam, RIPAS Hospital, and Universiti Teknologi Brunei. UK and Malaysia were the most frequent collaborating countries. M.A. Ali from the Universiti Brunei Darussalam was the most prolific author and a Brunei independent article written by C.K. Morley from the Universiti Brunei Darussalam in 2002 had the highest number of citations of the whole period and the highest number in 2016. The tropical countries of Central America and Asia have a few similarities but also important differences, and both are highly heterogeneous in scientific organization and productivity.
24
NFN, Fakhriati. "Brunei And Aceh: A Manuscript-Based Study of Cultural And Historical Relationship." Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan 16, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 57–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31291/jlk.v16i1.489.
Full textAbstract:
Dari sisi letak geografis, Brunei dan Aceh adalah dua suku bangsa yang berada di posisi berjauhan, pulau Kalimantan dan Sumatera. Namun, keduanya memiliki banyak kemiripan antara satu sama lainnya. Keduanya berada dalam satu rumpun Melayu, budaya, dan karakter yang mirip. Dari sisi sejarah, kedua suku ini memiliki hubungan baik, baik pada tatanan kesultanan maupun pada level rakyatnya. A. Hasyimi mengatakan bahwa qanun yang dipakai di Brunei adalah hasil adopsi dari qanun yang ada di Aceh. Selain itu kemiripan dari sisi budaya adalah, seperti permainan rakyat, cara masuk rumah baru, dan tepung tawari. Kemiripan-kemiripan ini menjadi menarik dikaji lebih jauh tentang hubungan sejarah Brunei dan Aceh. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggali hubungan sejarah antara kesultanan Brunei dan Aceh, termasuk hubungan yang baik antara ulama dalam menyebarkan ajaran Islam. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada temuan-temuan terutama yang terdapat dalam manuskrip Aceh dan Brunei. Kajian ini mengunakan pendekatan filologis dan antropologis untuk mengungkap informasi relasi antar kedua etnis ini. Diharapkan hasil kajian ini dapat menjadi pendukung pelestarian warisan yang dimiliki kedua suku bangsa Brunei dan Aceh, terutama terkait manuskrip dan bukti sejarah tentang hubungan kedua suku bangsa tersebut. Kata Kunci: Aceh, Brunei, manuskrip, sejarah, budaya, dan MelayuGeographically, Brunei and Aceh are separated by the ocean. One is located on the island of Kalimantan and the other on the island of Sumatra. Despite the distance, these two entities possess many similarities. Their people are of Malay origin, alike in culture and character. Historically, the relationship between them, be it at the level of sultans or subjects, is as well as it can be. For example, A. Hasyimi stated that Brunei adopted qanun (law) from Aceh. Other similarities can be found in their culture, such as folk games, housewarming celebration, and flour ritual. These similarities invite a deeper examination into the relationship between Brunei and Aceh. This study aimed to investigate the connection between the Brunei and Aceh sultanates, as well as the relationship between their ulama in spreading Islam. Using historical manuscripts from both places as primary sources, this study employed philological and anthropological approaches to achieve its objectives. It is hoped that the result of this study could be used to support the heritage preservation of Brunei and Aceh, especially in terms of historical manuscripts which have successfully proved their close relationship.Keywods: Aceh, Brunei, Malay, manuscript, history, culture
25
Sabri, Reehan, and Ajmal-Khan Kudlebbai. "Psychiatry in Brunei Darussalam." International Psychiatry 5, no. 2 (April 2008): 34–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s1749367600005567.
Full textAbstract:
Brunei Darussalam occupies a sliver of land on the northwest coast of the island of Borneo with a geographical area of just 5765 km2 (Government of Brunei, 2004). It is divided into the four districts: Brunei-Muara, Temburong, Tutong and Belait. Two-thirds of the land is covered by lush tropical rainforest and the climate is perpetually warm and humid. It is ruled by Sultan Hassan Al-Bolkiah, the head of a dynasty which has governed Brunei for 650 years.
26
Curiale, J., J. Morelos, J. Lambiase, and W. Mueller. "Brunei Darussalam." Organic Geochemistry 31, no. 12 (December 2000): 1475–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0146-6380(00)00084-x.
Full text
27
Khairuddin, K. A. "Brunei Darussalam." Trusts & Trustees 13, no. 8 (June 25, 2007): 324–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tandt/ttm056.
Full text
28
Pound, Linda. "Jerome Bruner." Nursery World 2016, no. 18 (September 5, 2016): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nuwa.2016.18.16.
Full text
29
Shanker, Stuart. "Locating Bruner." Language & Communication 13, no. 4 (October 1993): 239–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0271-5309(93)90029-m.
Full text
30
MCGARRIGLE, DAVID. "UNSETTLING BRUNEI." Australian Planner 31, no. 3 (January 1994): 159–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.1994.9657627.
Full text
31
Lefebvre, Denis. "Frédéric Brunet." Humanisme N° 277, no. 2 (June 1, 2007): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/huma.277.0028.
Full text
32
SULAIMAN, ZOHRAH, TAN HEOK HUI, and KELVIN KOK PENG LIM. "Annotated checklist of freshwater fishes from Brunei Darussalam, Borneo." Zootaxa 4379, no. 1 (February 13, 2018): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4379.1.2.
Full textAbstract:
The freshwater fish diversity of Brunei Darussalam is reviewed. At present, a total of 104 species of freshwater fishes from 59 genera, 24 families and 10 orders is recorded. Eight species including one introduced species and two from brackish waters present new records for Brunei. The family Cyprinidae has the highest diversity with 40 species. Forty-six species are believed to be endemic to Borneo including six species known only from Brunei Darussalam namely Barbodes xouthos, Rasbora tubbi, Gastromyzon cranbrookii, Gastromyzon venustus, Neogastromyzon brunei and Ompok platyrhynchus and three are exotics.
33
Musa, Siti Fatimahwati Pehin, and Khairul Hidayatullah Basir. "Youth Unemployment and The Rentier Economy in Brunei: Lessons from Norway." ‘Abqari Journal 20, no. 2 (November 9, 2019): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol20no2.211.
Full textAbstract:
This study is a comparative analysis between two rentier economies namely Brunei and Norway. Brunei is an oil-rich country however currently experiencing growing youth unemployment; recorded at 28.4%, the highest value recorded by International Labour Organization (ILO) so far for Brunei over the years. This qualitative study uses focus groups to investigate the issue of youth unemployment and occupational aspirations. The thematic analysis conducted revealed that occupational aspirations of youths in Brunei are very much related to the economic conditions, more specifically the rentier economy. This gives rise to a ‘rentier mentality’ of youths in Brunei whereby there is a tendency for youths to aim towards prestigious occupations. Norway’s education and labour market policies can be seen as a role model for Brunei due to its similar rentier economy and more so for having one of the lowest youth unemployment level in the world i.e. 9.4% in 2017. This study found that the key lessons from Norway for Brunei lie in the diverse education system which not only focuses on the academics but places greater emphasis on vocational training and entrepreneurial skills. This results in youths that are ready for the labour market and a smooth transition from education to work.
34
Rohmaniah, Dinda Alfiatur, Umi Qodarsasi, Tevana Sari Dewi, and Tri Utami. "Kontroversi Penerapan Hukum Islam pada LGBT di Brunei Darussalam." POLITEA 3, no. 2 (November 14, 2020): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/politea.v3i1.7531.
Full textAbstract:
<p class="05Abstrak">Controversy of Sharia Law Against LGBT in Brunei Darussalam . This paper aims to discuss the application of sharia law in Brunei Darussalam, especially in sharia law for LGBT people. What about the effect of the stricter application of sharia law if applied in Brunei Darussalam. The aim of implementing Sharia law in Brunei Darussalam. Darussalam is none other than the teachings of Islam in Brunei Darussalam that have become stronger than before as a country that has always been devoted to Allah. Even though in its application, Brunei Darussalam has received harsh criticism from the world for the application of sharia law that is enforced in its country, however, criminal law hard and sharia law continues to be implemented after being postponed and finally implemented on April 3, 2019. This article uses a case study approach and analysis with qualitative methods. russlam continues to be implemented even though it has generated a lot of controversy from outside, especially regarding the stoning of adultery and LGBT perpetrators, especially from the United Nations, enforcement of this law violates human rights. The background to the adoption of sharia law is nothing more than strengthening the quality of the involvement of Muslims in Brunei Darussalam which is only for Allah.</p>
35
Gweshengwe, Blessing, Noor Hasharina Hassan, and Hairuni Mohamed Ali Maricar. "Perceptions of the Language and Meaning of Poverty in Brunei Darussalam." Journal of Asian and African Studies 55, no. 7 (January 16, 2020): 929–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909619900218.
Full textAbstract:
Despite the proliferation of poverty studies, poverty in Brunei Darussalam (hereafter, Brunei) is under-researched. What poverty means in Brunei is, therefore, little understood, and there is a local belief that poverty in the country is unique and relative. Moreover, the terms ‘poverty’ ( kemiskinan) and ‘poor’ ( miskin) are somewhat sensitive in Brunei, but the reason(s) for this sentiment and preferred terms are not known. This study examines the language and meaning of poverty in Brunei. It also sheds light on the local belief about poverty within the country. The study used an exploratory research methodology and data were collected from poor and non-poor households and key informants. Results show that Bruneians use different terms to refer to poverty or poor people, but preferred terms are ‘living in need’, ‘difficult life’ and ‘needy people’. Bruneians avoid the terms ‘poverty’ and ‘poor’ because they can erode one’s self-confidence or self-esteem. Poverty in Brunei is construed in different ways, but it is mostly perceived as relative, and its nature is not unique.
36
Alas, Yabit, and Muhammad Anshari. "Initiating Brunei Cross-Border Tourism (BCBT) as a Gateway to Borneo." International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 12, no. 3 (July 2021): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijabim.20210701.oa2.
Full textAbstract:
Borneo is the third-largest island in the world, sharing three countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei Darussalam. There is rarely research conducted for cross-border tourism (CBT) in Borneo. The study examines tourism development in Borneo then assesses potentials and challenges associated with Brunei-CBT as gateway to tourism in Borneo. A qualitative approach has been deployed focusing on advantages and challenges associated with Brunei as gateway for CBT in the Borneo Island. The analysis has shown that there is great potential in CBT for mobility and connectivity of people, goods, and services in Brunei-CBT's initiative. Brunei-CBT (BCBT) will trigger Brunei's economic shifting from an oil-based country to a service-based economy. Identified challenges mainly concern political support and willingness among participating countries, which may lead to barriers for connecting Borneo through CBT development.
37
Pang, Li Li. "No Longer ‘Ali-Baba’ But ‘Ali Chandran’ Businesses in Brunei Darussalam: An Exploration." Policy & Governance Review 3, no. 2 (June 18, 2019): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v3i2.131.
Full textAbstract:
The issue of ‘Ali Baba’ businesses, specifically in the retail sector, has been long debated in Brunei Darussalam, socially and recently in the legislature. The definition of ‘Ali Baba’ business in Brunei Darussalam refers to expatriates use of citizens’ licence to conduct a business in the country. Although such practices are well-known and widely written in Malaysia and to a lesser extent in Indonesia, there is scarce academic literature of the phenomenon in Brunei Darussalam. This paper is a preliminary attempt to fill in the literature gap and to find out the extent and characteristics of ‘Ali Baba’ businesses in Brunei Darussalam, specifically in the retail sector. Semi-structured interviews were used to obtain empirical data as well as from personal on-site observations in a small Mukim or sub-district in Brunei Darussalam. The preliminary findings of the research were profound. This paper argues that the term ‘Ali Baba’ businesses is no longer suitable to refer the retail sector in Brunei Darussalam, rather, it should be known as ‘Ali Chandran’ businesses, as the expatriate partner is now commonly from the Asian sub-continent.
38
Sari, Marina Ika. "NATURAL RESOURCES CONTRIBUTION IN DEFENSE DIPLOMACY: A CASE STUDY OF BRUNEI DARUSSALAM." Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara 9, no. 2 (August 30, 2019): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v9i2.574.
Full textAbstract:
<p>Brunei Darussalam is a country rich of natural resources, especially oil and natural gas. The country's income source is highly dependent on oil and gas sector. The fall of world oil price had an impact on Brunei Darussalam’s economy and the government decided to cut off 25% of its defense budget in 2015. However, in 2018, Brunei Darussalam's defense budget reached B$ 492,754,700, a 12.9% increase from the previous year's budget. This research focuses on Brunei Darussalam’s oil and natural gas sectors which have an impact on its defense budget. The amount of a country's defense budget will affect its defense power, including its defense diplomacy activities. This study employs the concept of defense diplomacy. This study finds that there are several key results areas in the defense of Brunei Darussalam government, such as territorial integrity, support toward "whole-of-nation" approach, effective defence diplomacy, military involvement in international missions, high standard of human resource capacity, as well as respected and credible image of the defense organisation.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Brunei Darussalam, defense diplomacy, natural resources</p>
39
Aslan, Aslan, and Suhari Suhari. "Sejarah Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam di Brunei Darussalam." Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan 4, no. 1 (June 2, 2019): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25217/ji.v4i1.448.
Full textAbstract:
This artilce aimed to analyze of hisotorical Islamic education curriculum in Brunei. This method used field of study or literature. The result showed that Firstly, after Islam came to Brunei, the education system was more in the direction of printing scholars. Secondly, after the arrival of invaders in Brunei, Islamic religious education has experienced dualism, but the curriculum from the Britain has not received a warm welcome. Thirdly, Brunei's independence was inseparable from the role of Britain, so education in Brunei was inseparable from the influence of the educational curriculum of the British nation.
Keywords: Islaimic Education Curriculum, Historical Education of Brunnei Darussalam
40
Hussainmiya, B. A. "Malcolm MacDonald and Brunei: Diplomacy with intimacy." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 45, no. 3 (September 3, 2014): 393–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463414000344.
Full textAbstract:
This article narrates the long-standing diplomatic relationship between Malcolm MacDonald and Brunei. Macdonald played a significant role in safeguarding Brunei's survival as an independent Malay Islamic sultanate during decolonisation. He prevented Brunei from becoming a British crown colony in 1946 unlike the neighbouring states of Sarawak and North Borneo. Having failed to unite the three North Borneo territories into a federation, he may have concurred with Brunei's decision to opt out of the Malaysian Federation in August 1963 and thereafter. Due to his empathy with the Brunei sultans, especially Omar Ali Saifuddin the III, MacDonald's approach for Brunei's future contradicted the vision of his contemporaries for democratising Brunei.
41
Amalina, Siti Nur, and J. W. F. Slik. "215 new seed plant species recorded for Brunei Darussalam." Scientia Bruneiana 18, no. 1 (November 29, 2019): 24–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.46537/scibru.v18i1.89.
Full textAbstract:
We provide a checklist of new seed plant species (Angiosperms and Gymnosperms) in Brunei Darussalam with detailed information. The plant database for Brunei, extracted from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) was compared with the existing plant checklist for Brunei and plant holdings of the UBD herbarium (UBDH). 215 species of seed plants, belonging to 59 families, were found in the GBIF list that were absent in both the Brunei checklist and UBDH collections. The plant family that recorded the highest number of new plant species was Orchidaceae, but overall, tree species dominate the list. Only 8% of the new species were IUCN Red-List evaluated. Most new species collections came from Tutong district, but the highest number of new species was from Temburong district. Almost all new species collections came from areas with easy access such as near roads and around the Kuala Belalong Field Study Centre. As much of the Brunei rainforest remains unexplored, new discoveries are likely to occur.
42
Shodrie, Achmad Cholid. "Hubungan Indonesia Dengan Brunei Darussalam Melalui Kajian Inskripsi Pada Batu Nisan." Berkala Arkeologi 14, no. 2 (May 30, 1994): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30883/jba.v14i2.729.
Full textAbstract:
Batu-batu nisan/kubur dapat dikatakan sebagai sebuah prasasti masa Islam karena mengandung informasi siapa dan waktu seseorang meninggal dunia. Selain itu ditemui silsilah keturunan dan dari mana asalnya. Begitu pula dengan temuan inskripsi pada pekuburan Brunei Darussalam. Situs-situs pekuburan Brunei Darussalam terdapat di perbukitan mengikuti jalur dari alur sungai Brunei (mulai dari kampung Luba agak ke hulu) sampai ke muara atau sebaliknya. Hubungan yang terjalin antara Brunei dengan Indonesia ternyata tidak hanya dengan Jawa saja, karena dari inskripsi batu nisan menyebutkan beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Hubungan dengan kerajaan Mataram di Jawa ditunjukkan pada kubur Fatimah di perkuburan Diraja. Selain itu nama kota (kabupaten) Magelang. Hal itu ditunjukkan pada inskripsi batu nisan.
43
To, Murphy, Yau-hong Chong, Alice Luk, Jack Yiu, Sunil Sangakkara, and Lukasz Wojnarski. "Temburong Bridge, Brunei CC2 Marine Viaducts in Brunei Bay." IABSE Symposium Report 105, no. 3 (September 23, 2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/222137815818359555.
Full text
44
Kurniawan, Wibisono Yudhi. "Implementasi Teori Belajar Konstruktivistik Jerome Bruner dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMP Negeri 9 Yogyakarta." ISLAMIKA 3, no. 1 (January 31, 2021): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36088/islamika.v3i1.917.
Full textAbstract:
The effectiveness of implementation Islamic course depends on the approach that is used, moreover the constructivist learning theory can help teachers to solve learning problems. Research method that is used is observation, interview, and documentation. The aims of the research are (1) to get to know the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory in Islamic course. (2) To examine the supporting aspects and inhibition in the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory (3) To discover the problem solution in the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory in Islamic course. Based on the data analysis, the conclusion are: (1) the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory in Islamic course to create fun learning for students, and its implementation in Islamic course in VII grade of Junior High School 9 Yogyakarta has applied effectively based on the principal and the learning procedure. (2) In the implementation of Jerome Bruner learning theory has run well, hence completed with the supporting factors and inhibition factors. (3) The problem solving of Jerome Bruner learning method in Islamic course are teaching some characters in students such as self-confidence and tolerance the improvement of teachers quality through training participation, workshop, etc. also improving the students learning motivation.
45
Haji Sulaiman, Nor Surilawana, and Norkhairiah Hashim. "Halal Certification Value Chain in Brunei Darussalam." Dinar : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 8, no. 2 (August 3, 2021): 24–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/dinar.v8i2.10814.
Full textAbstract:
As Brunei Darussalam is positioning itself to be a halal hub, Brunei needs to act fast to strengthen its halal certification value-chain or system. Therefore, the Brunei Government appointed Bahagian Kawalan Makanan Halal (Halal Food Control Division), Jabatan Hal Ehwal Syariah (Department of Shariah Affairs), as a body to handle the halal certification process. Due to the rapid growth of the halal industry both local and international, it is important to research the halal certification process. The main objective of this study is to provide an understanding of the halal certification process in Brunei Darussalam. The study will highlight and determine to examine (1) the halal certification process, (2) actors, and (3) information on halal. The method used in this study is derived from the literature review in the form of related articles, journals, proceedings and books, and interviews with related actors of the halal certification. The results of the study will reveal (1) the halal certification value chain, (2) the related agencies and acts of the halal certification process, and (3) the information required in applying halal certification in Brunei Darussalam.
46
Sait, Muhammad Azmi, and Muhammad Anshari. "Industrial Revolution 4.0." International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 12, no. 4 (October 2021): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijabim.20211001.oa3.
Full textAbstract:
Brunei Darussalam has been facing unemployment issue in the past few years. With the upcoming fourth industrial revolution (IR4.0) where there will be extensive use of machineries, robotics, and sensors, a shift in the job market is anticipated. This study aims to investigate the potential challenges on unemployment that Brunei Darussalam will face if it does not move in the necessary direction to embrace IR4.0. In addition to that, this study will analyze the current education system that Brunei implements and the e-readiness of its society to further make conclusion and recommendation on improvements Brunei should focus into as a preparation towards the digitalization era. Literature review is chosen as the most appropriate methodological approach to identify and evaluate the key points of this chosen topic. Multiple systematic literature reviews and research papers revolving around the relevant keywords were used extensively to construct the basic understanding of this paper's topic. Secondary data from previous research papers and national reports from 2014 to 2019 were used for to gain insights of Brunei Darussalam's education system, digital literacy, and e-readiness among the society. In conclusion, this study has shown that unemployment rate in Brunei Darussalam is believed to have not been amplified by the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0), given that the current employees are retrained and younger generations are equipped with digital literacy-based knowledge and soft skills.
47
Khalaim, A. I. "Tersilochinae of South, Southeast and East Asia, excluding Mongolia and Japan (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 20, no. 1 (July 28, 2011): 96–148. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2011.20.1.96.
Full textAbstract:
Tersilochines of South, Southeast and East Asia (excluding Mongolia and Japan) have been studied. Eight genera and 60 species are recorded in the region: Allophrys (2 species), Barycnemis (5 species), Diaparsis (29 species), Phradis (2 species, including 1 unidentified species), Probles (12 species, including 1 unidentified and 6 undescribed species), Sathropterus (2 species), Slonopotamus gen. nov. (2 species) and Tersilochus (6 species, including one species of the obscure status). One genus and 26 species are described as new: Allophrys bruneiensis sp. nov. (Brunei), A. occipitata sp. nov. (Vietnam, India), Diaparsis absista sp. nov. (Brunei), D. bannapeana sp. nov. (Laos), D. bolikhamsaica sp. nov. (Laos, Thailand), D. brunnea sp. nov. (Brunei), D. crenulator sp. nov. (Brunei), D. dediticia sp. nov. (Vietnam, Brunei), D. hilaris sp. nov. (Vietnam), D. karnatakana sp. nov. (India), D. labiensis sp. nov. (Brunei), D. mandibulator sp. nov. (Laos), D. minuta sp. nov. (Vietnam), D. monstrosa sp. nov. (Brunei), D. morleyi sp. nov. (Sri Lanka), D. propodeator sp. nov. (Brunei, Sarawak State of Malaysia, southern Indonesia, Laos), D. pulchra sp. nov. (South Korea), D. sarawakiensis sp. nov. (Sarawak and Pahang states of Malaysia), D. viela sp. nov. (Vietnam, Laos), D. vietnamica sp. nov. (Vietnam), D. zispina sp. nov. (Vietnam), Probles vietnamica sp. nov. (Vietnam, probably East China and south of Far East of Russia), Sathropterus secundus sp. nov. (Vietnam), Slonopotamus elephantoides sp. nov. (Laos), S. indianus sp. nov. (India) and Tersilochus granulatus sp. nov. (South Korea). Generic assignment of two species are changed: Barycnemis sanctijohanni (Rao & Kurian, 1951), new combination, and Probles (Microdiaparsis) caudate (Morley, 1913), new combination. Barycnemis dissimilis and B. tobiasi from Nepal, Diaparsis convexa from Vietnam, D. niphadoctona from Laos, and Sathropterus pumilus from India and Nepal are newly recorded from the countries. The genus Diaparsis comprises almost half of species of the tersilochine fauna of the studied region (29 species, 48%), and is a dominant genus in the Oriental Region. Keys to genera and species of Tersilochinae of South, Southeast and East Asia (excluding Mongolia and Japan) are provided.
48
TAN, MING KAI, RAZY JAPIR, ARTHUR Y. C. CHUNG, and RODZAY BIN HAJI ABDUL WAHAB. "New taxa of crickets (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phaloriinae, Phalangopsinae, Itarinae and Podoscirtinae) from Borneo (Brunei Darussalam and Sandakan)." Zootaxa 4810, no. 2 (July 10, 2020): 244–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.2.
Full textAbstract:
Three new species were described from Borneo: Itara (Bornitara) spinosa sp. nov. and Aphonoides duri sp. nov. from Brunei and Varitrella (Cantotrella) suikei sp. nov. from Sandakan in Sabah. We describe the call of Varitrella (Cantotrella) suikei sp. nov. In addition to the new species descriptions, we also report new locality records of other recently discovered species: Borneloria spinosa Gorochov, 2018 in Belait (Brunei Darussalam), species of Anemozara Gorochov, 2014 in Brunei Darussalam and Terrozacla borneo Gorochov, 2014 in Belait.
49
Izzuddin, Mustafa. "Brunei in 2020." Asian Survey 61, no. 1 (January 2021): 166–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2021.61.1.166.
Full textAbstract:
In common with other countries around the world, Brunei Darussalam has had to deal with the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid19) pandemic and its consequences. By the end of 2020, Brunei had navigated the pandemic storm successfully by keeping its social compact intact, achieving a relatively buoyant economy, exhibiting a balanced foreign policy through strategic hedging, and keeping the country secure through defense diplomacy. Ending 2020 in great shape places Brunei in good stead for assuming the chairmanship of ASEAN and future royal succession.
50
Said, Safwanah Ni’matullah Binti Mohd, El-Said Mamdouh Mahmoud Zahran, and Shahriar Shams. "Forest Fire Risk Assessment Using Hotspot Analysis in GIS." Open Civil Engineering Journal 11, no. 1 (October 12, 2017): 786–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874149501711010786.
Full textAbstract:
Background: Present intensifying forest fire incidents are becoming a major concern as they pose threats to the environment, economy and human’s safety. This paper aims to identify forest fire hotspots using advanced hotspot analysis in the Geographical Information Systems (GIS), and suggest appropriate preventive measures. Objective: Brunei Darussalam is one of the Southeast Asian countries that is significantly affected by the increase in forest fire incidents in this region. Brunei Muara is the worst-hit district by forest fire in Brunei Darussalam, and hence it was selected as a case study for this research. Results and Conclusion: This research identified and prioritized forest fire hotspots, highlighted the shortage of fire stations within the identified hotspots and suggested the suitable locations for new fire stations in Brunei Muara district.