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1

Liu, X. F., and V. C. Culotta. "The requirement for yeast superoxide dismutase is bypassed through mutations in BSD2, a novel metal homeostasis gene." Molecular and Cellular Biology 14, no. 11 (1994): 7037–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.14.11.7037.

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Oxygen toxicity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains lacking superoxide dismutase can be suppressed through mutations in either the BSD1 or BSD2 gene. In this report, we demonstrate that the BSD2 gene normally functions in the homeostasis of heavy metal ions. A mutation in BSD2 not only reverses the aerobic defects of yeast strains lacking superoxide dismutase but also is associated with an increased sensitivity to copper and cadmium toxicity and an elevation in copper ion accumulation. The BSD2 gene was cloned by functional complementation and is predicted to encode a novel 37.5-kDa protein wi
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2

Liu, X. F., and V. C. Culotta. "The requirement for yeast superoxide dismutase is bypassed through mutations in BSD2, a novel metal homeostasis gene." Molecular and Cellular Biology 14, no. 11 (1994): 7037–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.14.11.7037-7045.1994.

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Oxygen toxicity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains lacking superoxide dismutase can be suppressed through mutations in either the BSD1 or BSD2 gene. In this report, we demonstrate that the BSD2 gene normally functions in the homeostasis of heavy metal ions. A mutation in BSD2 not only reverses the aerobic defects of yeast strains lacking superoxide dismutase but also is associated with an increased sensitivity to copper and cadmium toxicity and an elevation in copper ion accumulation. The BSD2 gene was cloned by functional complementation and is predicted to encode a novel 37.5-kDa protein wi
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3

Sullivan, James A., Michael J. Lewis, Elina Nikko, and Hugh R. B. Pelham. "Multiple Interactions Drive Adaptor-Mediated Recruitment of the Ubiquitin Ligase Rsp5 to Membrane Proteins In Vivo and In Vitro." Molecular Biology of the Cell 18, no. 7 (2007): 2429–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e07-01-0011.

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Recognition of membrane proteins by the Nedd4/Rsp5 ubiquitin ligase family is a critical step in their targeting to the multivesicular body pathway. Some substrates contain “PY” motifs (PPxY), which bind to WW domains in the ligase. Others lack PY motifs and instead rely on adaptors that recruit the ligase to them. To investigate the mechanism of adaptor-mediated ubiquitination, we have characterized the interactions between the adaptor Bsd2, the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5, and the membrane proteins Cps1, Tre1, and Smf1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We have reconstituted adaptor-mediated modificat
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4

Kagiwada, Satoshi, Brian G. Kerns, Todd P. McGee, Min Fang, Kohei Hosaka, and Vytas A. Bankaitis. "The Yeast BSD2-1 Mutation Influences Both the Requirement for Phosphatidylinositol Transfer Protein Function and Derepression of Phospholipid Biosynthetic Gene Expression in Yeast." Genetics 143, no. 2 (1996): 685–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/143.2.685.

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Abstract The BSD2-1 allele renders Saccharomyces cermisiae independent of its normally essential requirement for phosphatidylinositol transfer protein (Secl4p) in the stimulation of Golgi secretory function and cell viability. We now report that BSD2-1 yeast mutants also exhibit yet another phenotype, an inositol auxotrophy. We demonstrate that the basis for this Ino− phenotype is the inability of BSD2-1 strains to derepress transcription of INO1, the structural gene for the enzyme that catalyzes the committed step in de novo inositol biosynthesis in yeast. This constitutive repression of INO1
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5

Lapinskas, P. J., K. W. Cunningham, X. F. Liu, G. R. Fink, and V. C. Culotta. "Mutations in PMR1 suppress oxidative damage in yeast cells lacking superoxide dismutase." Molecular and Cellular Biology 15, no. 3 (1995): 1382–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.15.3.1382.

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Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae lacking a functional SOD1 gene encoding Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) are sensitive to atmospheric levels of oxygen and are auxotrophic for lysine and methionine when grown in air. We have previously shown that these defects of SOD-deficient yeast cells can be overcome through mutations in either the BSD1 or BSD2 (bypass SOD defects) gene. In this study, the wild-type allele of BSD1 was cloned by functional complementation and was physically mapped to the left arm of chromosome VII. BSD1 is identical to PMR1, encoding a member of the P-type ATPase family
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6

Portnoy, Matthew E., Xiu Fen Liu, and Valeria Cizewski Culotta. "Saccharomyces cerevisiae Expresses Three Functionally Distinct Homologues of the Nramp Family of Metal Transporters." Molecular and Cellular Biology 20, no. 21 (2000): 7893–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.20.21.7893-7902.2000.

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ABSTRACT The baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae expresses three homologues of the Nramp family of metal transporters: Smf1p, Smf2p, and Smf3p, encoded by SMF1, SMF2, andSMF3, respectively. Here we report a comparative analysis of the yeast Smf proteins at the levels of localization, regulation, and function of the corresponding metal transporters. Smf1p and Smf2p function in cellular accumulation of manganese, and the two proteins are coregulated by manganese ions and the BSD2 gene product. Under manganese-replete conditions, Bsd2p facilitates trafficking of Smf1p and Smf2p to the vacuole,
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7

Aigner, H., R. H. Wilson, A. Bracher, et al. "Plant RuBisCo assembly inE. coliwith five chloroplast chaperones including BSD2." Science 358, no. 6368 (2017): 1272–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aap9221.

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8

Tominaga, Jun, Shunichi Takahashi, Atsushi Sakamoto, and Hiroshi Shimada. "Arabidopsis BSD2 reveals a novel redox regulation of Rubisco physiology in vivo." Plant Signaling & Behavior 15, no. 4 (2020): 1740873. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592324.2020.1740873.

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9

Takahashi, Tsutomu, Takemitsu Furuchi, and Akira Naganuma. "A novel role for Bsd2 in the resistance of yeast to adriamycin." Journal of Cellular Physiology 202, no. 1 (2004): 100–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.20082.

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10

Salesse, Coralie, Robert Sharwood, Wataru Sakamoto, and David Stern. "The Rubisco Chaperone BSD2 May Regulate Chloroplast Coverage in Maize Bundle Sheath Cells." Plant Physiology 175, no. 4 (2017): 1624–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.17.01346.

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11

Hettema, Ewald H., Javier Valdez-Taubas, and Hugh R. B. Pelham. "Bsd2 binds the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5 and mediates the ubiquitination of transmembrane proteins." EMBO Journal 23, no. 6 (2004): 1279–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600137.

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12

Conlan, Brendon, Rosemary Birch, Celine Kelso, et al. "BSD2 is a Rubisco‐specific assembly chaperone, forms intermediary hetero‐oligomeric complexes, and is nonlimiting to growth in tobacco." Plant, Cell & Environment 42, no. 4 (2018): 1287–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.13473.

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13

Doron, Lior, Na'ama Segal, Hadas Gibori, and Michal Shapira. "The BSD2 ortholog inChlamydomonas reinhardtiiis a polysome-associated chaperone that co-migrates on sucrose gradients with therbcLtranscript encoding the Rubisco large subunit." Plant Journal 80, no. 2 (2014): 345–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tpj.12638.

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14

Besagni, Giorgio, and Fabio Inzoli. "Prediction of Bubble Size Distributions in Large-Scale Bubble Columns Using a Population Balance Model." Computation 7, no. 1 (2019): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computation7010017.

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A precise estimation of the bubble size distribution (BSD) is required to understand the fluid dynamics in gas-liquid bubble columns at the “bubble scale,” evaluate the heat and mass transfer rate, and support scale-up approaches. In this paper, we have formulated a population balance model, and we have validated it against a previously published experimental dataset. The experimental dataset consists of BSDs obtained in the “pseudo-homogeneous” flow regime, in a large-diameter and large-scale bubble column. The aim of the population balance model is to predict the BSD in the developed region
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15

Chasseigne, Gérard, Maria Teresa Muñoz Sastre, Paul CLay Sorum, and Etienne Mullet. "Assessing Information Integration Processes Using Between- or Within-Subjects Designs: Some More Evidence." Universitas Psychologica 18, no. 1 (2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.upsy18-1.aiip.

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Within-subject designs (WSDs) remain unappreciated in psychology although many experimental tactics can reduce or eliminate the demand and order effects that WSDs tend to create. Comparative studies conducted in the Information Integration Theory (IIT) framework have shown that patterns of results observed using WSDs can largely be replicated using between-subject designs (BSDs). In order to add evidence to these findings, three additional studies were conducted in order to complement data obtained in previous studies. One of these studies was about health risk perception and tested the possib
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Nemoto, Manami, and Koichi Chida. "Reducing the Breast Cancer Risk and Radiation Dose of Radiography for Scoliosis in Children: A Phantom Study." Diagnostics 10, no. 10 (2020): 753. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10100753.

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Full-spinal radiographs (FRs) are often the first choice of imaging modality in the investigation of scoliosis. However, FRs are strongly related to breast cancer occurrence due to multiple large-field radiographic examinations taken during childhood and adolescence, which may increase the risk for breast cancer in adulthood among women with scoliosis. The purpose of this study was to consider various technical parameters to reduce the patient radiation dose of FRs for scoliosis. To evaluate breast surface doses (BSDs) in FRs, radio photoluminescence dosimeters were placed in contact with a ch
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17

Essaky, E. H., and M. Hassani. "General existence results for reflected BSDE and BSDE." Bulletin des Sciences Mathématiques 135, no. 5 (2011): 442–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bulsci.2011.04.003.

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18

Davies, Julie. "Are business school deans doomed? The global financial crisis, Brexit and all that." Journal of Management Development 35, no. 7 (2016): 901–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmd-09-2014-0114.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to focus on different types of university-based business school dean (BSD) in a context of insecurities within the business school business and more widely with changing business and educational models and disruptions such as the global financial crisis and Brexit. The position of the BSD is contextualised within the industry sector, institutionally, and in relation to individuals’ tenures to make sense of how BSDs are operating on a burning platform. A well-established middle management strategic role framework is applied to the empirical data. Design/me
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19

Puga, Frank, Danny Wang, and Carolyn Pickering. "Suicidal Ideation in Dementia Family Caregivers." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 477. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.1545.

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Abstract Family caregivers of individuals living with Alzheimer’s disease or related dementias (ADRDs) are exposed to unique stressors that put them at risk for depression and suicidal ideation. To date, little is known about contextual factors surrounding suicidal ideation among ADRD family caregivers. We investigated individual caregiver characteristics (gender, age, relationship to care-recipient, history of depression and anxiety) and daily environmental stressors (behavioral symptoms of dementias; BSDs) associated with daily suicidal ideation using a micro-longitudinal design and ecologic
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20

Ban, Da Ming, Yang Min, Yong Hang Zhang, and Ou Zhao. "Synthesis and Characterization of Poly Phenoxyl Bisphenol-S Phosphate." Advanced Materials Research 535-537 (June 2012): 1091–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.535-537.1091.

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A solid phase bisphenol-S bis(diphenyl phosphate)(BSDP), Poly Phenoxyl Bisphenol-S Phosphate(S-BSDP)was synthesized from phosphorus oxychloride, phenol and bisphenol-A in two step sythesis route. The influence factors on the yield and molecular weight of S-BSDP were investigated by the means of orthogonal design. The structure of S-BSDP was characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The molecular weight was determined by Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC). Thermal stability of S-BSDP was studied by Thermal Gravimetric Analysis (TGA). The results review that S-BSDP was
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21

Panicot-Dubois, Laurence, Christophe Dubois, Barbara C. Furie, Bruce Furie, and Dominique Lombardo. "A Role for Bile Salt-Dependent Lipase in Platelet Activation and in Thrombus Formation in Vivo." Blood 104, no. 11 (2004): 3526. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v104.11.3526.3526.

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Abstract Bile Salt Dependent Lipase (BSDL) is an enzyme secreted by pancreatic acinar cells. BSDL, in the presence of primary bile salts, participates in the hydrolysis of dietary lipid esters in the duodenum lumen. This 105 kDa N and O-glycosylated protein has been detected in the plasma of normal subjects. Recent in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that pancreatic BSDL reaches the blood via transcytosis through enterocytes. Other studies showed that pancreatic human BSDL is captured by human umbilical vein endothelial cells and induces the proliferation of smooth muscle cells in vitro
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22

Bruneau, Nadine, Dominique Lombardo, and Moïse Bendayan. "The Affinity Binding Sites of Pancreatic Bile Salt-Dependent Lipase in Pancreatic and Intestinal Tissues." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 48, no. 2 (2000): 267–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002215540004800212.

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In previous studies, we have shown that the bile salt-dependent lipase (BSDL) associates with the Grp94 molecular chaperone, an association that appears to play essential roles in the folding of BSDL. More recently, combined biochemical and immunocytochemical investigations were carried out to show that the transport of BSDL occurs via an association with the Grp94 all along the pancreatic secretory route (ER-Golgi-granules). The Grp94-BSDL complex is secreted with the pancreatic juice into the acinar lumen and reaches the duodenal lumen, where it is internalized by enterocytes. The dissociati
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23

Bruneau, N., D. Lombardo, and M. Bendayan. "Participation of GRP94-related protein in secretion of pancreatic bile salt-dependent lipase and in its internalization by the intestinal epithelium." Journal of Cell Science 111, no. 17 (1998): 2665–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.111.17.2665.

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In previous studies on the AR4-2J cell line, we have shown that secretion of bile salt-dependent lipase (BSDL) involves a multiprotein complex, including a protein of 94 kDa (p94) that is immunologically related to the chaperone Grp94, which seems to play essential roles in the folding process of BSDL. Combined biochemical and immunocytochemical investigations were carried out to study the secretion of BSDL by normal pancreatic cells and its transport to the small intestine where this enzyme is thought to exert its physiological function. Both BSDL and Grp94 antigenic sites were localized and
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24

PASQUALINI, Eric, Nathalie CAILLOL, Eric MAS, Nadine BRUNEAU, Doris LEXA, and Dominique LOMBARDO. "Association of bile-salt-dependent lipase with membranes of human pancreatic microsomes is under the control of ATP and phosphorylation." Biochemical Journal 327, no. 2 (1997): 527–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3270527.

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Bile-salt-dependent lipase (BSDL) is secreted by the pancreas into the duodenum, where it catalyses the hydrolysis of dietary lipid esters on activation by bile salts. The secretion pathway of BSDL is comparable with that of other digestive enzymes produced by pancreatic acinar cells. However, in contrast with these other enzymes, BSDL is partly associated with endoplasmic reticulum membranes as part of a folding complex, including a Grp94-related protein to which BSDL is transiently linked. The release of BSDL from membranes occurs once its glycosylation is completed [Bruneau and Lombardo (19
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25

NGANGA, Alain, Nadine BRUNEAU, Veronique SBARRA, Dominique LOMBARDO, and Josette LE PETIT-THEVENIN. "Control of pancreatic bile-salt-dependent-lipase secretion by the glucose-regulated protein of 94kDa (Grp94)." Biochemical Journal 352, no. 3 (2000): 865–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3520865.

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Bile-salt-dependent lipase (BSDL; EC 3.1.1.13) is an enzyme expressed by the pancreatic acinar cell and secreted as a component of the pancreatic juice. During its route towards secretion, BSDL is associated with intracellular membranes by means of a multiprotein folding complex, which includes the glucose-regulated protein of 94kDa (Grp94). We have postulated that the association of BSDL with membranes is required for the complete O-glycosylation of the protein, which diverts BSDL from a degradation route and consequently allows its secretion. To further characterize the role of Grp94 in BSDL
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26

MARUYAMA, YUKIHIRO. "STRONG REPRESENTATION OF A DISCRETE DECISION PROCESS BY POSITIVELY/NEGATIVELY BITONE SEQUENTIAL DECISION PROCESS." Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research 24, no. 02 (2007): 181–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217595907001218.

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In this paper, we will introduce a new subclass of bitone sequential decision process (bsdp) and give a representation theorem for the subclass called positively/negatively bsdp, shortly, p/n bsdp, that is, necessary and sufficient condition for p/n bsdp to strongly represent a given discrete decision process (ddp).
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27

Mansouri, Mandana, Kasinath Viswanathan, Janet L. Douglas, et al. "Molecular Mechanism of BST2/Tetherin Downregulation by K5/MIR2 of Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus." Journal of Virology 83, no. 19 (2009): 9672–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00597-09.

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ABSTRACT K3/MIR1 and K5/MIR2 of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) are viral members of the membrane-associated RING-CH (MARCH) ubiquitin ligase family and contribute to viral immune evasion by directing the conjugation of ubiquitin to immunostimulatory transmembrane proteins. In a quantitative proteomic screen for novel host cell proteins downregulated by viral immunomodulators, we previously observed that K5, as well as the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) immunomodulator VPU, reduced steady-state levels of bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 (BST2; also called CD317 or
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28

Castelo, Milena S., Eduardo R. Carvalho, Emília S. Gerhard, Danielle Silveira Macêdo, Eduardo D. Ferreira, and André F. Carvalho. "Validity of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the bipolar spectrum diagnostic scale." Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria 59, no. 4 (2010): 266–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0047-20852010000400001.

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OBJECTIVE: Bipolar spectrum disorders (BSDs) are prevalent and frequently unrecognized and undertreated. This report describes the development and validation of the Brazilian version of the bipolar spectrum diagnostic scale (B-BSDS), a screening instrument for bipolar disorders, in an adult psychiatric population. METHOD: 114 consecutive patients attending an outpatient psychiatric clinic completed the B-BSDS. A research psychiatrist, blind to the B-BSDS scores, interviewed patients by means of a modified version of the mood module of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV ("gold standar
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29

von Finck, A., M. Trost, S. Schröder, and A. Duparré. "Parallelized multichannel BSDF measurements." Optics Express 23, no. 26 (2015): 33493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.033493.

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30

Magistris, M., and K. Rösler. "BS22 Triple stimulation technique." Clinical Neurophysiology 117 (September 2006): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2006.07.106.

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31

Mathias, C. J. "BS12 Autonomic function testing." Clinical Neurophysiology 117 (September 2006): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2006.07.165.

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32

Li, Ke, Jun-Ya Liu, Lei Fu, et al. "Effect of bamboo shoot dietary fiber on gel properties, microstructure and water distribution of pork meat batters." Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 33, no. 7 (2020): 1180–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.19.0215.

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Objective: To develop healthier comminuted meat products to meet consumer demand, the gel properties, rheological properties, microstructure and water distribution of pork meat batters formulated with various amounts of bamboo shoot dietary fiber (BSDF) were investigated.Methods: Different levels of BSDF (0% to 4%) were added to pork batters, and the pH, color, water-holding capacity, texture and rheological properties of pork batters were determined. Then, pork batters were analyzed for their microstructure and water distribution using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and low-field nuclear
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33

VÉRINE, Alain, Nadine BRUNEAU, Anne VALETTE, Josette LE PETIT-THEVENIN, Eric PASQUALINI, and Dominique LOMBARDO. "Immunodetection and molecular cloning of a bile-salt-dependent lipase isoform in HepG2 cells." Biochemical Journal 342, no. 1 (1999): 179–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3420179.

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In this article, we report the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding an isoform of bile-salt-dependent lipase (BSDL) expressed by human hepatoma cells. The BSDL is a 100-kDa glycoprotein normally expressed by the human pancreas. Using a polyclonal antibody raised against an internal peptide located between Ile327 and Glu350 of the human pancreatic BSDL, we have immunodetected an isoform of human pancreatic BSDL, with an apparent molecular mass of about 62 kDa. This isoform of BSDL was mainly associated with the cytosol of a human hepatoma cell line (HepG2), the remaining protein being found
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34

Fard, Omid S., and Ali V. Kamyad. "A linear numerical scheme for nonlinear BSDEs with uniformly continuous coefficients." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2004, no. 6 (2004): 461–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1110757x04401168.

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We attempt to present a new numerical approach to solve nonlinear backward stochastic differential equations. First, we present some definitions and theorems to obtain the condition, from which we can approximate the nonlinear term of the backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) and we get a continuous piecewise linear BSDE corresponding to the original BSDE. We use the relationship between backward stochastic differential equations and stochastic controls by interpreting BSDEs as some stochastic optimal control problems to solve the approximated BSDE and we prove that the approximated
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35

PASQUALINI, Eric, Nathalie CAILLOL, Anne VALETTE, Roland LLOUBES, Alain VERINE, and Dominique LOMBARDO. "Phosphorylation of the rat pancreatic bile-salt-dependent lipase by casein kinase II is essential for secretion." Biochemical Journal 345, no. 1 (1999): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3450121.

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Bile-salt-dependent lipase (BSDL, EC 3.1.1.-) is an enzyme expressed by the pancreatic acinar cells and secreted as a component of the pancreatic juice of all examined species. During its secretion route BSDL is associated with intracellular membranes. This association allows the complete glycosylation of the enzyme or participates in the inhibition of the enzyme activity, which can deleterious for the acinar pancreatic cell. Thereafter, the human BSDL is phosphorylated by a serine/threonine protein kinase and released from intracellular membranes. In the present study, we show that the rat pa
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36

Bruneau, Nadine, Stéphane Richard, Françoise Silvy, Alain Verine, and Dominique Lombardo. "Lectin-like Ox-LDL Receptor Is Expressed in Human INT-407 Intestinal Cells: Involvement in the Transcytosis of Pancreatic Bile Salt–dependent Lipase." Molecular Biology of the Cell 14, no. 7 (2003): 2861–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e02-08-0544.

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We have recently shown that the pancreatic bile salt–dependent lipase (BSDL) can be taken up by intestinal cells and transported to the blood circulation. This mechanism likely involves (specific) receptor(s) able to bind BSDL and located at the apical intestinal cell membrane. In this study, using Int407 human intestinal cells cultured to form a tight epithelium, we attempted to characterize (the) BSDL receptor(s). We found that an apical 50-kDa protein was able to bind BSDL. Further, we have demonstrated that Int407 cells expressed the lectin-like oxidized-LDL receptor (LOX-1), the upregulat
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37

Zhang, Hua, Yanyan Zhang, Xintian Wang, et al. "Effects of Bamboo Shoot Dietary Fiber on Mechanical Properties, Moisture Distribution, and Microstructure of Frozen Dough." Journal of Chemistry 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4513410.

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In this paper, the effects of Bamboo shoot dietary fiber (BSDF) on the mechanical properties, moisture distribution, and microstructure of frozen dough were investigated. The state and distribution of water in frozen dough was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LNMR) spectroscopy. The microstructure of frozen dough was studied. The structure of the gluten protein network found in wheat flour dough was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The result showed that the BSDF could significantly improve the viscoelasticity and ext
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38

Bego, Mariana G., Lijun Cong, Katharina Mack, Frank Kirchhoff, and Éric A. Cohen. "Differential Control of BST2 Restriction and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Antiviral Response by Antagonists Encoded by HIV-1 Group M and O Strains." Journal of Virology 90, no. 22 (2016): 10236–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.01131-16.

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ABSTRACT BST2/tetherin is a type I interferon (IFN-I)-stimulated host factor that restricts the release of HIV-1 by entrapping budding virions at the cell surface. This membrane-associated protein can also engage and activate the plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC)-specific immunoglobulin-like transcript 7 (ILT7) inhibitory receptor to downregulate the IFN-I response by pDCs. Pandemic HIV-1 group M uses Vpu (M-Vpu) to counteract the two BST2 isoforms (long and short) that are expressed in human cells. M-Vpu efficiently downregulates surface long BST2, while it displaces short BST2 molecules away
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39

HEYNE, GREGOR, MICHAEL KUPPER, and LUDOVIC TANGPI. "PORTFOLIO OPTIMIZATION UNDER NONLINEAR UTILITY." International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance 19, no. 05 (2016): 1650029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219024916500291.

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This paper studies the utility maximization problem of an agent with nontrivial endowment, and whose preferences are modeled by the maximal subsolution of a backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE). We prove existence of an optimal trading strategy and relate our existence result to the existence of a maximal subsolution to a controlled decoupled forward–BSDE (FBSDE). Using BSDE duality, we show that the utility maximization problem can be seen as a robust control problem admitting a saddle point if the generator of the BSDE additionally satisfies a specific growth condition. We show b
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Beckman, Paul. "Testing a Biological Weapon Detection System in a Distributed Virtual Reality Environment." International Journal of Virtual Reality 5, no. 1 (2001): 24–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/ijvr.2001.5.1.2666.

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A study called Bio-Sim was sponsored by the U.S. Army to examine the LR-BSDS (Long-Range Biological Standoff Detection System), a laser-based biological cloud detector. Testing of the device was performed in a distributed virtual reality environment (DVRE). The three primary objectives of the study were to: 1) determine appropriate tactics, techniques, and procedures for use of the LR-BSDS, 2) gain a better understanding of those battlefield situations and characteristics that limit the effective use of the LR-BSDS, and 3) demonstrate the potential to use a DVRE simulation for training using t
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41

Whittington, Niteace. "2015 BSDB Spring Meeting report." Developmental Biology 403, no. 1 (2015): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.05.016.

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Sikora, M., J. I. Sulkowska, B. S. Witkowski, and M. Cieplak. "BSDB: the biomolecule stretching database." Nucleic Acids Research 39, Database (2010): D443—D450. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkq851.

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43

Hassani, Mohammed, and Youssef Ouknine. "Infinite dimensional BSDE with jumps." Stochastic Analysis and Applications 20, no. 3 (2002): 519–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/sap-120004114.

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Hassani, M., and Y. Ouknine. "Reflected BSDE and Reflected PDIE." Stochastic Analysis and Applications 22, no. 3 (2004): 559–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/sap-120030446.

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Brakmo, Lawrence S., and Larry L. Peterson. "Performance problems in BSD4. 4TCP." ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review 25, no. 5 (1995): 69–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/216701.216706.

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吴, 和林. "Constraint BSDE for Stopping Game." Advances in Applied Mathematics 07, no. 06 (2018): 723–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/aam.2018.76087.

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Ji, Ting, Bixue Zhu, Jie Zhao, Wenjie Yu, and Xuefeng Wang. "Infrared Spectra and Theoretical Calculations of BSe2 and BSe2–: The Pseudo-Jahn–Teller Effect." Journal of Physical Chemistry A 125, no. 17 (2021): 3606–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.1c01345.

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Mas, E., N. Abouakil, S. Roudani, et al. "Human fetoacinar pancreatic protein: an oncofetal glycoform of the normally secreted pancreatic bile-salt-dependent lipase." Biochemical Journal 289, no. 2 (1993): 609–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2890609.

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A fetoacinar pancreatic protein (FAP) associated with the ontogenesis, differentiation and oncogenic transformation of the human exocrine pancreas has been purified from pancreatic juices of patients suffering from pancreatitis or duodenal cancers invading the pancreas [Escribano and Imperial (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 21865-21871]. This protein has striking similarities, i.e. M(r), amino acid composition and N-terminal sequence, to the bile-salt-dependent lipase (BSDL) of normal human pancreatic secretion. The aim of this study was to gain further insight into the nature of the two proteins.
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Kromer, Eduard, Ludger Overbeck, and Jasmin A. L. Röder. "Path-dependent BSDEs with jumps and their connection to PPIDEs." Stochastics and Dynamics 17, no. 05 (2016): 1750036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219493717500368.

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We study path-dependent backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with jumps. In this context path-dependence of a BSDE is the dependence of the BSDE-terminal condition and the BSDE-generator of a path of a càdlàg process. We study the path-differentiability of BSDEs of this type and establish a connection to path-dependent PIDEs in terms of the existence of a viscosity solution and the respective Feynman–Kac theorem.
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Chiang, Sum-Fu, Chih-Yen Kan, Yung-Chin Hsiao, et al. "Bone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2 Is a Novel Plasma Biomarker and Prognosticator for Colorectal Carcinoma: A Secretome-Based Verification Study." Disease Markers 2015 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/874054.

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Background. The cancer cell secretome has been recognized as a valuable reservoir for identifying novel serum/plasma biomarkers for different cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). This study aimed to verify four CRC cell-secreted proteins (tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2/trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TACSTD2/TROP2), tetraspanin-6 (TSPAN6), bone marrow stromal antigen 2 (BST2), and tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16 (NGFR)) as potential plasma CRC biomarkers.Methods. The study population comprises 152 CRC patients and 152 controls. Target protein level
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