Academic literature on the topic 'Budal K'

O estudo avaliou a confiabilidade teste-reteste do item único de saúde bucal percebida, que fez parte de um questionário de um estudo longitudinal (Estudo Pró-Saúde, 2001). Esse questionário foi aplicado duas vezes, em uma amostra de 101 funcionários de uma universidade do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. A avaliação da saúde bucal percebida foi feita utilizando-se um item único com cinco opções de resposta: de "muito bom" a "muito ruim". A concordância foi estimada pela estatística kappa (k) ponderada quadrática e estratificada segundo sexo, idade, renda e escolaridade. O coeficiente kappa para toda população foi 0,80. Valores pontuais mais altos foram obtidos para mulheres (k = 0,84), adultos jovens (k = 0,85), participantes com nível médio de escolaridade (k = 0,86) e os de renda maior que seis salários mínimos (k = 0,91). Estimativas kappa mais baixas foram encontradas em indivíduos acima de 40 anos (k = 0,67, 40-49 anos; e k = 0,69, > 50). A confiabilidade do item único de saúde bucal percebida variou de substancial a quase perfeita, para todos os estratos da população, sugerindo que este item pode ser usado em análises futuras no âmbito do Estudo Pró-Saúde.

A major problem of measuring polar compounds in the air is water vapor. Therefore, it is important to use a water pretreatment device prior to sampling and analysis. However, many studies have reported the occurrence of many problems following the application of an existing water pretreatment device. Accordingly, the performance of a Desolvator-K that was developed by the authors and two commercial coolers were investigated and compared in this study. Water vapor removal efficiency, recovery rate, and reproducibility of polar odorous compounds (i.e., methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), isobutyl alcohol (i-BuAl), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), butyl acetate (BuAc), styrene) in air were taken into account. It was found that the Desolvator-K, the Cooler-G, and the Cooler-K showed 91.6%, 67.2%, and 62.1% water vapor removal efficiency, respectively, at the relative humidity of 90%. In terms of recovery rate, after water vapor removal devices, the Desolvator-K, the Cooler-G, and the Cooler-K revealed average recoveries of 96.6–103%, 81–101%, and 88.6–100%, respectively. Reproducibility of odorous compounds under all conditions of the Desolvator-K, the Cooler-G, and the Cooler-K were 5.94%, 31.2%, and 8.14% of relative standard deviation (RSD), respectively. Therefore, it is suggested that the Desolvator-K should be established as a water pretreatment device for the MEK, i-BuAl, MIBK, and BuAc compounds in the air.

Uz kratki osvrt o životu i djelu te skrbi za horvatski jezik Tomaša Mikloušića (1767. – 1833.), autor u ovome radu, s leksičkoga motrišta predočuje Mikloušićev školski priručnik Syllabus vocabulorum Gramaticae Emmanuelis Alvari, in croaticam linguam conversorum. Budae typis regiae Universitatis Anno M.DCCCXVII. (1817). Kao što je iz predočenih primjera u prilogu razvidno, Mikloušić je u tom svom priručniku pretočio latinsko gramatičko nazivlje u kajkavsko nazivlje i tako obogatio kajkavski jezikoslovni korpus istog književnog jezika. Budući da je riječ o knjizi iz koje su zagrebački đaci i drugi učili latinski jezik prema tradicionalnoj Alvaresovoj gramatici, o tom je autoru, također, u ovom radu riječ. Mikloušić je sve riječi koje je našao u Syllabusu (1817.) preveo na kajkavski jezik, potvrdivši još jednom svoju prijašnju opravdanu tezu, da se kajkavski (horvatski) može dičiti plodnošću riječi, tj. bogatstvom izraza i značenja. Da je to doista tako, pokazuje ovaj rad.

Thermodynamic, structural, surface, and transport properties of Au-Ni liquid alloy at 1150 K were computed using different theoretical approaches. The thermodynamic properties, such as excess Gibbs free energy of mixing, enthalpy of mixing, activity and excess entropy of mixing, and structural properties, such as concentration fluctuation in long-wavelength limit and Warren-Cowley short-range order parameter were computed in the framework of Flory’s model. The effect of positive and negative values of the interchange energy parameter on the excess Gibbs free energy of mixing and concentration fluctuation in the long-wavelength limit was also observed. The surface tension and surface concentration of the system were calculated using Butler’s model. In the transport property, the viscosity of the system was calculated using Kaptay and Budai-Benko-Kaptay (BBK) models.
 BIBECHANA 18 (2021) 184-192

A Budai Termálkarszt (BTK) fluidum-fejlődéstörténetét az ásványparagenezisek tükrében a késő-miocén fedett karbonátos állapottól vizsgáltuk. Ekkor a termikus felhajtóerő vezérelte a felszínalatti vízáramlást. Később, a Budai-hegység kiemelkedésével és a csapadékvíz beszivárgásával megkezdődött a vízszint különbségek által vezérelt vízáramlási rendszerek kialakulása. További változást okozott a Gödöllői-dombság kiemelkedése, mely a Budai-hegység kiemelt területei mellett a keleti medencerész felől is domborzati hajtóerőt biztosított. A meginduló beszivárgás lehetővé tette a fedő sziliciklasztos képződmények nátrium-kloridos vizeinek karbonátos víztartóba történő lejutását. Jelenleg a Budai-hegység és tágabb környezete a BTK áramlási rendszerének nyugati félig fedett részét, míg a Gödöllői-dombságtól a Dunáig tartó terület a rendszer keleti, fedett részét képezi. A BTK összefüggő áramlási rendszerében hidrosztatikus közeli nyomásviszonyok uralkodnak. A rendszer regionális és köztes megcsapolódási területei a Duna mentén húzódnak. A helyi, köztes és regionális áramlási rendszerek különbségeit a nyugati, félig fedett terület forrásai jelzik. A jelenkori vízáramlás domináns hajtóereje a vízszintkülönbségekből fakad, asszimmetrikus jellege a hidrosztratigráfiai helyzet, valamint a keleti és nyugati medencerészek közötti beszivárgáskülönbség következménye. A Duna alatt Ny­–K irányú regionális átáramlás zajlik. A regionális feláramlás hidrotermális komponense NaCl-os medenceeredetű vízzel egészül ki. A meteorikus eredetű, langyos köztes, ill. a hideg helyi vízáramlásokban Mg2+ és SO42- gazdag vizek jellemzőek, a medenceeredtű fluidomok jelenléte itt nem bizonyított. Az eredmények rámutatnak a rendszer hőmérsékleti eloszlását meghatározó folyamatokra, valamint a fedőüledékek hő felhalmozódásában betöltött szerepére. A rózsadombi és a Gellért-hegy előterében található források fizikai-kémiai tulajdonságok szerinti elkülönülését szerkezeti és a két áramlási rendszer különbségei okozhatják. A Gellért-hegynél csak termálvíz lép felszínre, míg a Rózsadombnál langyos és termálvíz megcsapolódás egyaránt zajlik. A különbség a hidrotermális vizek összetételében, eltérő forrásterületre és vízkémiai folyamatokra utal. A déli rendszer szulfát-többlete az evaporit összletekkel, a központi rendszer szulfátja medenceeredetű kén-hidrogénnel hozható összefüggésbe. A rózsadombi langyos meteorikus vizek szulfát forrása a fedő képződménybek piritje lehet. A fluidum-fejlődéstörténeti tanulmány eredményei hozzájárulnak a barlangképződési folyamatok értelmezéséhez.

O presente trabalho teve como intuito apresentar um relato de caso que exigiu intervenção cirúrgico-protética para confecção de uma prótese total imediata em uma paciente com periodontite crônica. Paciente do gênero feminino, 40 anos, que se apresentou no plantão da Clínica de Periodontia da Universidade Federal de Alfenas - UNIFAL, manifestando como queixa principal “os dentes amolecidos”. Após anamnese e exame clínico, foi solicitado o exame radiográfico. Por meio deste, pode-se constatar a presença de periodontite crônica, dentes com extensa destruição coronária por cárie e presença de raízes residuais. Para tanto foi delineado o planejamento desta paciente com o objetivo de reabilitar a saúde bucal, estética e a função através da prótese total imediata. As próteses totais imediatas representam um procedimento clínico necessário, vantajoso e eficaz para pacientes que, inevitavelmente, deixarão de apresentar uma condição dentada ou dentada parcial.
 Descritores: Cirurgia Bucal; Estética Dentária; Periodontite; Prótese Total Imediata.
 Referências
 
 Chatzopoulos GS, Doufexi AE, Kouvatsi A. Clinical response to non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients with interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 polymorphisms. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2017;22(4):e446-57.
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 Gupta A, Felton DA, Jemt T, Koka S. Rehabilitation of Edentulism and Mortality: A Systematic Review. J Prosthodont. 2019; 28(5):526-35. 
 Alves AC, Cavalcanti RV, Calderon PS, Pernambuco L, Alchieri JC. Quality of life related to complete denture. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2018;31(2):91-96.
 Kaushik K, Dhawan P, Tandan P, Jain M. Oral Health-related Quality of Life among Patients after Complete Denture Rehabilitation: A 12-month Follow-up Study. Int J Appl Basic Med Res.2018;8(3):169-73.
 Yamaga E, Sato Y, Soeda H, Minakuchi S. Relationship Between Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Usage Period of Complete Dentures. Int J Prosthodont. 2019;32(4):327-32. 
 Cardoso RG, Melo LA, Barbosa GA, Calderon PD, Germano AR, Mestriner W Junior, Carreiro AD. Impact of mandibular conventional denture and overdenture on quality of life and masticatory efficiency. Braz Oral Res. 2016;30(1):e102.
 Cerveira NH. Prótese total imediata: São Paulo: Pancast; 1987.
 Mense C, Berteretche MV. Impression for an immediate denture with mobile teeth: A clinical approach. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;122(5):498-99. 
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The present communication pertains to some lesser known fiber yielding weeds used by Gujjar and Bekarwal tribe of district Rajouri (J&K). The study was based on extensive and intensive field surveys conducted in 6 blocks of district Rajouri i.e. Budhal, Rajouri, Thanamandi, Manjakote, Nowshera and Sunderbani. Three sites were selected in each block which was densely inhabited by Gujjar and Bekarwal tribe to document traditional knowledge on fiber yielding weeds. The botanical names of the reported weed species with family, local names and part used have been documented in the present work. During the study period a total of 17 fiber yielding weeds belonging to 2 monocot and 8 Dicot families were reported. Out of total 10 angiospermic families of fiber yielding weeds, the predominance was shown by family Malvaceae having 6 weed species followed by family Tiliaceae and Urticaceae each representing 2 fiber yielding weeds. The study would not only help in documenting the traditional knowledge, it would also help in removal and management of weed species and in promoting growth of major crops.

Kategorie kultury se prosadila v anglosaském světě v dílech představitelů klasického evolucionismu v antropologii Edwarda Burnetta Tylora, Johna Lubbocka nebo Lewise Henryho Morgana jako klíčový nástroj studia a porozumění lidské odlišnosti a rozmanitosti, který umožňoval emancipovat západní antropologického a historického myšlení od rasového konceptu. Zmínění autoři intelektuálně navazovali na odkaz představitelů skotského osvícenství, Adama Fergusona, Johna Millara nebo Williama Robertsona, kteří chápali dějiny lidstva jako progresivní sled univerzálních fází směřujících k dosažení nejvyššího morálního a materiálního stádia v podobě civilizace (Budil 2003, 85–89). Vůči této kombinaci skotského osvícenského progresivismu a antropologické instrumentalizace kultury lze nicméně postavit původní německé vymezení pojmu kultury, které je spjato s konzervativní reakcí na osvícenství a jež je bližší současným antropologickým a historickým vědám, které se oprostily od etnocentrického a ideologicky zatíženého pojetí univerzálního pokroku zosobněného západní civilizací. Tuto interpretaci kultury odrážející konzervativní historický pesimismus a obavy z dalšího vývoje západní společnosti lze ukázat na osobě a díle velkého švýcarského historika Jacoba Burckhardta, jehož Kultura renesance v Itálii, znamenala nejenom průlom ve studiu renesance, ale také důležitou inspiraci při zrodu moderního studia kulturních dějin a historické antropologie.

The present study aims to documents the wild plants used as fodder by Gujjar and Bakarwal tribes and their impact of utilization and overgrazing in the forests of district Rajouri (J&K), India. During the study period two blocks which were densely inhabited by Gujjar and Bakkerwal tribes were selected (Nowshera and Budhal) and frequent field trips were also made on other blocks of the district where the tribal people may reached. A total of 63 plants species were reported from the study area belong to 33 families and 51 genera, of all these 63 species, 22 were trees, 11 were shrubs and 30 were herbs. During the study it was observed that, due overgrazing, lopping, and cutting of forest plants in large scale by the tribes and local inhabitants for the expansion of agricultural lands and local settlements outside and inside of the forests and the number of livestock reported much more than the carrying capacity of forest, which resulted into the threatening of some plant species. It is also observed that some species like Pinus wallichiana and Cedrus deodara were not be reported in the area due to their commercial utilization and overgrazing purposes, and also due to their more litter fall which is not good for the growth of ground flora. The tribes sometimes also employ forest fire for better fodder, which leads to great loss to the regeneration of forest plants.

Denna rapport ämnar undersöka de vanligast förekommande typerna av teknologier för vågkraftverk (eng. Wave Energy Converter, WEC) teknologier för att jämföra de olika konceptens förmåga att absorbera vågenergi. Koncept som undersöks är punktabsorbatorer och oscillerande vattenkolumner. I denna rapport används de vanligt använda engelska översättningarna point absorber och oscillating water column (OWC). Beräkningar görs för de olika koncepten i liknande vågförhållanden för att kunna jämföra den energi som kan utvinnas. I rapporten sker beräkningar under optimala vågförhållanden. Vågorna antas vara linjära och vågkraftverken antas vara i fas med vågens svängningsrörelse. Den vågdata som använts är uppmätt utanför Belmullet i Irland. Beräkningar görs på vågor med en signifikant våghöjd på 1,25 m och en periodtid på 7,5 s. Det görs även beräkningar på den största uppmätta förekommande vågen. I huvudsak används effektberäkningar enligt en modell som Kjell Budal. Syftet är att grafiskt och numeriskt jämföra den teoretiska och faktiska maxeffekt som kan utvinnas ur respektive våg. Resultatet från undersökningen visar att den största bidragande faktorn till en hög energiutvinning beror på bojens volym. Volymen måste anpassas för de vågförhållanden som finns där bojen ska placeras.Vid beräkningar av en OWC med tvärsnittsarea på 19 m2 visar det sig att den effekt som kan utvinnas av en luftkammare med tillhörande turbin är ungefär 10 kW, 1/30 av de 300kW som kan utvinnas av en point absorber. En OWC består dock sällan utav en ensam luftkammare utan ofta i en array med ett flertal luftkammare med separata turbiner för att öka effekten.<br>This report intends to examine the most common types of wave energy converter technologies to compare the different concepts' ability to absorb wave energy. Concepts being investigated are point absorbers and oscillating water columns (OWC). Calculations are made for the different concepts in the same wave conditions to be able to compare the energy that can be extracted. In the report, calculations are made under optimal wave conditions. The waves are assumed to be linear and the wave energy converter is assumed to be in phase with the oscillating motion of the wave. The wave data used is measured outside Belmullet in Ireland. Calculations are made on waves with a significant wave height of 1.25 m and a period time of 7.5 s. Calculations are also made on the largest measured wave present. In essence, power calculations are used according to a model developed by Kjell Budal and with the help of this be able to graphically and numerically compare the theoretical and actual maximum power that can be extracted from each scale. The results from the survey show that the largest contributing factor to high energy recovery is due to the volume of the buoy. The volume must be adapted to the wave conditions that exist where the buoy is to be placed.When calculating an OWC with a cross sectional area of 19 m2, it turns out that the power that can be extracted from an air chamber with an associated turbine is approximately 10 kW, 1/30 of the 300 kW that can be extracted by one point absorber. However, an OWC rarely consists of a single air chamber but often in a construction with several air chambers with separate turbines to increase the power.