Academic literature on the topic 'Budget levers'

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Journal articles on the topic "Budget levers"

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Adambekova, G. K., and M. S. Tulegenova. "On the theory and problems of budget allocation in Kazakhstan." Bulletin of "Turan" University, no. 3 (October 4, 2020): 246–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2020-1-3-246-251.

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In modern conditions, regions in Kazakhstan are developing unevenly, and there is a noticeable disparity. The article considers a number of reasons that contributed to the development of this asymmetry: significant differences in the financial and economic situation of the regions, lack of financial independence, as well as differences in the main indicators of the social sphere. The fact that the budgets of the Republic, regions and individual cities are not balanced with the available resources is highlighted. Accordingly, the budgets of different levels do not receive revenues sufficient to
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Pasichnyk, Yurii. "BUDGET LEVERS OF INFLUENCE ON THE POPULATION LIFESPAN." Scientific Notes of Ostroh Academy National University, "Economics" Series 1, no. 8 (36) (2018): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2311-5149-2018-8(36)-69-73.

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Ivanchenkov, Viacheslav. "The mechanism of influence of budget levers on the structural restructuring of the economy." FINANCIAL AND CREDIT SYSTEMS: PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT 1, no. 16 (2025): 114–24. https://doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2025-1-09.

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The problem of structural restructuring of the economy is becoming particularly relevant in the context of global challenges, technological changes, and the need to ensure sustainable development. One of the key instruments of influence on this process is budget levers, which form financial incentives for the modernization of economic sectors, support for innovation, development of priority industries, and increase in the competitiveness of the national economy. The article aims to substantiate the importance of the development budget and the program-targeted management method in the structura
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ZIANKO, Vitalii, and Tetiana NECHYPORENKO. "Regional budget policy: conceptual dominants and vectors of development." Economics. Finances. Law 11, no. - (2021): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2021.11.5.

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The paper is devoted to the implementation of regional budget policy in Ukraine. The main vectors of budget policy development as a component of socio-economic policy at the local level are highlighted. Within the framework of the declared budget policy, the peculiarities of the formation and functioning of local (regional) budgets are considered. The interpretation of the definitions of "budget" and "policy" is presented, and the author's definition of the essence of the budget policy of the region is offered. The conceptual dominants of budget policy, the implementation of which takes place
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Oleksandr, Horbunov. "Budget management as a component of the system of state regulation of the economy." ECONOMICS: time realities 2, no. 36 (2018): 96–102. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1414292.

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The article is devoted to the study of the place and role of budgetary management in the system of state regulation of the economy. On the basis of scientific understanding of the essence of the concept of "state regulation of the economy", the classification of its models, methods and tools, it is substantiated that the leading place in the system of indirect (economic) methods of state regulation of the economy belongs to fiscal policy. It is determined that the formation and implementation of fiscal policy takes place through the organization and implementation of the budget proce
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Shainidze, Ekaterine, and Vazha Verulidze. "PROBLEMS OF DISTRIBUTION OF TAX REVENUES BETWEEN BUDGETS OF DIFFERENT LEVELS IN GEORGIA." Innovative economics and management 11, no. 3 (2024): 228–36. https://doi.org/10.46361/2449-2604.11.3.2024.228-236.

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Ekaterine Shainidze E-mail: ekaterine.shainidze@bsu.edu.ge Associate Professor, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University Georgia, Batumi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3612-1790 Vazha Verulidze E-mail: vazha.verulidze@bsu.edu.ge Professor, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University Georgia, Batumi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1752-8955 Abstract: The main source of mobilization of budgetary funds is tax revenues. One of the important levers of the state in ensuring the socio-economic development of the country is the fair distribution of tax revenues between budgets of different levels, since fiscal in
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Pokachalova, E. V., and I. V. Shvetsova. "BUDGET LOAN FOR REPLENISHMENT OF FUNDS BALANCES ON A SINGLE BUDGET ACCOUNT." Questions of State and Law 2, no. 2 (2023): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2949-3293-2023-2-2-54-60.

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In this article, attention is paid to the consideration of the issue of granting budget loans to replenish the balances of funds in a single budget account. Today, this is one of the ways for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to obtain budget loans. The provision of budget loans to replenish the balances of funds on a single budget account is a promising and effective way of financial support for the regions. Carrying out financial activities, public law education acts not as an ordinary subject of economic activity within the framework of civil law relations, but as a regulat
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Hawkesworth, Ian, and Knut Klepsvik. "Budgeting levers, strategic agility and the use of performance budgeting in 2011/12." OECD Journal on Budgeting 13, no. 1 (2013): 105–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/budget-13-5k3ttg15bs31.

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Rathnasekara, Kaveesha, and Tharusha Gooneratne. "Levers of control, complementariness, tensions and budget use: a case study." Measuring Business Excellence 24, no. 3 (2020): 401–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mbe-12-2019-0120.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify the complementariness and tensions in the use of management control systems diagnostically and interactively, using a budgetary control example, drawing empirical evidence from a clustered firm, “Pattern On”, which is engaged in the manufacture of apparels. Design/methodology/approach This paper uses the qualitative methodology and case study approach. Face-to-face in-depth interviews were carried out as the main source of data collection, supplemented by an analysis of internal documents. Findings The field data from this study shows that both
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Romenska, Kateryna, Volodymyr Orlov, Natalia Pavlova, Ruslana Kryvenkova, and Iryna Shalyhina. "Analysis of financial flows in the budget process of Ukraine under the conditions of structural imbalances of the financial system." Public and Municipal Finance 11, no. 1 (2022): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.11(1).2022.04.

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Adjusting the balanced movement of financial flows in the budget process is a vital component of ensuring the functioning of the financial system. This study aims to identify and outline possible areas for improving the management of financial flows in the budget process of Ukraine to regulate structural imbalances of the financial system. With the help of ranking and clustering, the analysis and assessment of local budgets based on indicators that characterize the movement of financial flows was carried out. The used methods made it possible to consider the differences in the formation and di
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Budget levers"

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Upton, David R. "Implications of social value orientation and budget levels on group performance." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3219889.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Kelley School of Business, 2006.<br>Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 67-06, Section: A, page: 2222. Advisers: Laureen Maines; Joseph Fisher. "Title from dissertation home page (viewed June 21, 2007)."
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Nebert, Douglas Daniel. "Development and application of a water budget model for lake level fluctuation, Goose Lake basin, Oregon-California." PDXScholar, 1985. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3549.

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A water budget model was developed to estimate year-end lake volumes of Goose Lake, Oregon-California, to determine whether an accurate reconstruction of lake volumes/levels could be made with several synthesized or partial volumetric components. Components evaluated were the lake level/volume observations, precipitation, streamflow, and evaporation during the data-rich study period, 1946 to 1975. By regressing estimated year-end volumes against actual volumes (using actual volumes as the input at the beginning of each year) a correlation coefficient of 0.97 was obtained. By letting the series
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Van, As Martha Maria. "Guidelines for nurse managers to promote the competence levels of professional nurses in utilising the electronic system for staffing of agency nurses, in public hospitals in the Western Cape." University of Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6612.

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Magister Curationis - MCur<br>In 2011, a structured electronic system for the staffing of agency nurses was implemented in the Western Cape as part of the Nursing Information Management System (NIMS). This electronic system was developed to ensure a fair tendering process for the procurement of agency staff, providing information on agency expenditure, maximum wage rates and adherence to principles and rules of supply chain management. Although technology is used more and more in healthcare services within the Western Cape, some professional nurses could lack the skills needed to implement the
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Desnoyers, Marion. "Intérêt de l'apport de levures sur la susceptibilité à l'acidose et le comportement alimentaire du ruminant (application à la chèvre laitière)." Phd thesis, AgroParisTech, 2008. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00004763.

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L'acidose sub-clinique se caractérise par une instabilité des fermentations ruminales et des paramètres zootechniques. Une méta-analyse a montré que les levures pouvaient réguler les fermentations ruminales. La distribution d'un régime riche en concentré a entraîné une situation d'acidose sub-clinique entrecoupée par des crises spontanées d'acidose. Les mesures quotidiennes d'ingestion, production et pH ruminal ont permis de modéliser l'évolution de ces paramètres pendant les crises. Les mises au point méthodologiques effectuées pour mesurer en continu ingestion, pH ruminal et mastication ont
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Kelmendi, Ariana, and Sejla Gicic. "Sweden’s budgetary responses to the Covid-19 pandemic : a multilevel governance perspective." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Fakulteten för ekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-20783.

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In the beginning of 2020, the world was struck by the Covid-19 pandemic that inhibited many economies. Sweden was chosen because of its unique case when responding to the Covid-19 spread by applying an open policy in contrast to the implementation of total lockdowns.   The aim of this study is to explore the governmental budgetary responses to the Covid-19 pandemic in Sweden. To fulfil this aim, the study focuses on the multi-level governance relationships between different national and local actors in Sweden. In order to explore Sweden’s unique case, an inductive approach was carried out thro
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Gicic, Sejla, and Ariana Kelmendi. "Sweden’s budgetary response to the Covid-19 pandemic : A Multi-level governance perspective." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Fakulteten för ekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-20798.

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In the beginning of 2020, the world was struck by the Covid-19 pandemic that inhibited many economies. Sweden was chosen because of its unique case when responding to the Covid-19 spread by applying an open policy in contrast to the implementation of total lockdowns.   The aim of this study is to explore the governmental budgetary responses to the Covid-19 pandemic in Sweden. To fulfil this aim, the study focuses on the multi-level governance relationships between different national and local actors in Sweden. In order to explore Sweden’s unique case, an inductive approach was carried out thro
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Byington, Randy Lee. "Healthcare Strategic Management: The Impact of State and Federal Funding Levels on the Implementation of Strategic Plans at Tennessee Hospitals." [Johnson City, Tenn. : East Tennessee State University], 2003. http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/available/etd-0819103-152940/unrestricted/ByingtonR090203f.pdf.

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Thesis (Ed. D.)--East Tennessee State University, 2003.<br>Title from electronic submission form. ETSU ETD database URN: etd-0819103-152940. Includes bibliographical references. Also available via Internet at the UMI web site.
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Lu, Jing. "Impacts of macrophyte beds on nutrient dynamics and phytoplankton biomass during water level fluctuations." Thesis, Griffith University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/370679.

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Phytoplankton blooms have been regarded as a major threat to freshwater ecosystems. Macrophytes play a key role in maintaining a clear water state by competing with phytoplankton for nutrients and light, and/or releasing allelopathic chemicals to inhibit phytoplankton growth. However, macrophytes can become desiccated after severe water level drawdown, subsequently releasing substantial nutrients that stored in their biomass after rewetting. Previous studies have mainly focused on the nutrient uptake by macrophytes, with little attention paid to the potential negative implications of macrophyt
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Paspirgėlis, Gintaras, and Dovilė Paspirgėlienė. "Valstybės skolos struktūrinė ir dinaminė analizė bei poveikio ekonomikai vertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20111128_101231-19330.

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Baigiamajame magistro darbe pateikiama bendra valstybės skolos samprata ir klasifikacija. Darbe išanalizuoti ir susisteminti įvairių Lietuvos ir užsienio autorių teoriniai valstybės skolos struktūros kitimo bei poveikio ekonomikai tyrimai, atlikta Lietuvos Respublikos norminių aktų, reglamentuojančių Lietuvos valstybės skolą, analizė. Šiame darbe atlikta 1996 – 2010 m. Lietuvos valstybės skolos dinaminė ir struktūrinė analizė. Taip pat ištirtas ryšys tarp Lietuvos valstybės skolos ir biudžeto deficito, palūkanų normos, infliacijos lygio, bendrojo vidaus produkto ir kitų. Darbe iš dalies patvir
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Lluncor, Gallo Robert Alexander, and Barrios Richard Gerardo Salcedo. "Propuesta de gestión para mantener la rugosidad dentro de los niveles de servicio del contrato de concesión." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Ricardo Palma, 2015. http://cybertesis.urp.edu.pe/handle/urp/1260.

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La presente investigación lleva como título “Propuesta de Gestión para mantener la Rugosidad dentro de los Niveles de Servicio del contrato de concesión”. La investigación se enfoca en dar una alternativa de gestión que asegure mantener los niveles de servicio en lo referente a la calidad del pavimento cuando la carretera se encuentra en estado de conservación reduciendo el costo que se va a invertir en años futuros teniendo como base datos obtenidos desde el año 2010 al 2015. El deterioro prematuro del pavimento se ve afectado cuando no se tiene un plan de conservación adecuado que conlle
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Books on the topic "Budget levers"

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Ninalalova, Fatima. Budget system of the Russian Federation. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1095040.

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The textbook describes the budget and the budget system of the Russian Federation, examines the composition and structure of budget revenues and expenditures at all levels of the budget system of the Russian Federation, the features of the organization of the budget process in the Russian Federation, the content of budget federalism and inter-budget relations in the country, the features of the formation of state extra-budgetary funds, as well as the basics of the organization of budget and financial control in the country.&#x0D; Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standard
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Karr, Malcolm. 1986 annual report from the water budget managers. Fish Passage Center, 1986.

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Saturno, James. Selected tables on the federal budget regarding chronologies of certain actions, aggregate budget levels, and other information. Library of Congress, Congressional Research Service, 1987.

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Mills, Deborah Maria. A climatic water budget approach to blackfly population dynamics. C.W. Thornthwaite Associates, Laboratory of Climatology, 1995.

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O'Shaughnessy, Carol. Older Americans act programs: Brief summary, funding levels, and FY 1991 budget request. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1990.

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Krohelski, J. T. Simulation of stage and hydrologic budget for Shell Lake, Washburn County, Wisconsin. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1999.

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Beilin, Igor'. Economic policy and inclusive industrial development of the oil and gas region. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2110855.

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The results of studies of the peculiarities of the organization of economic policy and, on their basis, methodological approaches to managing the inclusive production development of Russian regions with a budget-generating petrochemical complex are presented. The study was carried out using the example of oil and gas regions of the Volga Federal District, which, according to the methodology developed by the author, included the Republic of Bashkortostan, the Republic of Tatarstan, the Udmurt Republic, the Perm Territory, the Orenburg Region and the Samara Region. Inclusive production developme
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Lago, Armando M. Transit corporate planning: A methodology for trading off fares, service levels, and capital budgets : final report. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, 1985.

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Office, General Accounting. Budget function classification: Relating agency spending and personnel levels to budget functions : fact sheet for the Chairman, Committee on Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate. The Office, 1995.

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Vagin, Vladimir, Milyausha Pinskaya, Nadezhda Gavrilova, and Natal'ya Shapovalova. Taxes of citizens in initiative budgeting. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1816637.

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The monograph is devoted to the analysis and evaluation of the productivity of the methodology of initiative budgeting in relation to taxation. The ways of involving citizens in public administration and budget decisions formed in Russian and foreign studies are revealed. It is shown that one of the promising practices of initiative budgeting can be the participation of citizens in decisions on the direction of part of the expenditures of local budgets for co-financing projects of initiative budgeting. It is revealed that additional positive effects arise in the form of increased motivation fo
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Book chapters on the topic "Budget levers"

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Ibrahim, Jimoh, Christoph Loch, and Kishore Sengupta. "Insights from the Analysis of the Questionnaires." In How Megaprojects Are Damaging Nigeria and How to Fix It. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96474-0_5.

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AbstractThis chapter presents the statistical (econometric) identification of the most important success drivers of the projects in the sample. The chapter first compresses the 41 questionnaire variables (which contain duplication for robustness sake) into 5 success factors. Then, regressions identify which success factors drive the probability of project completion and which factors drive budget and schedule overruns (for the completed projects).The economic levers are huge—the regressions identify that moderately improving the success factors can double completion chances and save hundreds o
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Pekanov, Atanas, and Margit Schratzenstaller-Altzinger. "8. Making Green Public Investments a Reality in the EU Fiscal Framework and the EU Budget." In Financing Investment in Times of High Public Debt. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0386.08.

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Additional green public investment at the Member-State level will be needed to address the climate emergency as a central priority in the EU. This chapter discusses two paths to enable increased green public investments in the EU: through possible amendments to the current EU fiscal framework or through funding from the EU budget. The Commission’s proposal from November 2022 regarding orientations for a reform of the EU-governance framework widens the leeway for debt-financed public investment. However, existing green public investment needs are not considered sufficiently. Therefore, we discu
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Werling, Richard. "Measurement Activity and SEI Process Maturity Levels." In Software Engineering Economics and Declining Budgets. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78878-9_1.

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Färber, Gisela. "Public Finance." In Public Administration in Germany. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53697-8_14.

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AbstractThis chapter gives an overview of public finance in Germany. In the first part, it describes the process of public budgeting, the main principles, and the budget cycle. Finally, it reports on budget reforms. Subsequently, it delivers information on the volume and structure of expenditure and revenue, the latter with a special focus on the tax system, the system of multilevel tax distribution among the levels of government and on public debt. The chapter refers also to the legal framework for public budgeting and accounting standards that differ between the levels of the Federation and
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Marshall, Danielle A., and Paul A. Montagna. "Nitrogen and Phosphorus Budgets for Texas Estuaries." In Estuaries of the World. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-70882-4_15.

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AbstractProductivity in estuaries is dependent upon nutrient influx and cycling. However, increasing urbanization and socioeconomic activities continue to influence nutrient dynamics and thus estuarine organisms. The western Gulf of Mexico coast lies in a climatic gradient that drives differences in hydrology among Texas estuaries providing a natural experiment to determine how hydrology affects nutrient biogeochemical budgets. One modeling approach is the land-ocean interaction in the coastal zone (LOICZ) guideline. The LOICZ budgets were calculated for all major estuaries in Texas to compare
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Majocchi, Alberto. "Una fiscalità europea per uno sviluppo equo e sostenibile." In Studi e saggi. Firenze University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-591-2.07.

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The dramatic health emergency that has hit Europe has put the issue of a thorough reform of the European budget financing system back on the political discussion table, in order to support the expenditure required to cope with the new tasks that are increasingly expected to be assigned to the Union. The ensuing debate concerns both the nature of the new resources and the new tasks that are to be assigned to the European budget. And it also concerns how the distribution of resources between the different levels of government is to be defined. European taxation has so far been based, without any
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Amanatidis, Georgios, Sophie Klumper, Evangelos Markakis, Guido Schäfer, and Artem Tsikiridis. "Partial Allocations in Budget-Feasible Mechanism Design: Bridging Multiple Levels of Service and Divisible Agents." In Web and Internet Economics. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48974-7_3.

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Wang, Chuhan, and Chunxiao Xu. "Baroclinic Vorticity Generation Near the Turbulent/Non-turbulent Interface of a Boundary Layer with Combustion." In IUTAM Bookseries. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-78151-3_10.

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AbstractEnstrophy transport is examined in a recent direct numerical simulation database of compressible turbulent boundary layer featuring non-premixed hydrogen-air combustion. The inlet flow profile combines a cold, sonic hydrogen stream near the wall with a preheated, supersonic air mainstream, resulting in downstream transition and ignition phenomena, using a detailed chemistry scheme. Unlike reacting mixing layers or jets where the flame surface typically develops at regions of maximum shear intensity, in this configuration, the flame surface region is found beneath the boundary layer edg
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Trupin, Andrew S., C. K. Shum, and C. Y. Zhao. "A comparison of methods of altimetry and gravity inversion to measure components of the global water budget." In Ice Sheets, Sea Level and the Dynamic Earth. American Geophysical Union, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gd029p0119.

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Curci, G., L. Ferrero, P. Tuccella, et al. "On the Interplay Between Upper and Ground Levels Dynamics and Chemistry in Determining the Surface Aerosol Budget." In Air Pollution Modeling and its Application XXIII. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04379-1_14.

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Conference papers on the topic "Budget levers"

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Li, Jiangfeng, Huayong Wu, Mengjin Sun, Tao Yu, and Ye Xia. "Sustainable Network-Level Bridge Maintenance Decision-Making Based on NSGA-111." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.0223.

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&lt;p&gt;Traditional bridge maintenance prioritizes cost and safety, neglecting sustainability. This study proposes an NSGA-111-based tri-objective optimization minimizing costs, carbon emissions, and performance gaps. Emissions from maintenance activities are quantified and monetized via carbon trading, integrating environmental costs. TOPSIS-entropy weighting evaluates bridge criticality, while NSGA-111 generates Pareto-optimal solutions under budget constraints. Applied to Shandong's highway network, sensitivity analysis reveals higher budgets paradoxically increase C02 emissions due to exp
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Charles, Zachary, Arun Ganesh, Ryan McKenna, et al. "Learning with User-Level Differential Privacy Under Fixed Compute Budgets." In 2025 IEEE Conference on Secure and Trustworthy Machine Learning (SaTML). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/satml64287.2025.00055.

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Adhi Nugroho, Hartanto, and Dwi Hartanti. "Effectiveness of Management Control Systems on Budget Realization in A Government Organization Based on Levers-of-Control Theory: A Case Study at The Indonesian Agency for Research And Development of Energy and Mineral Resources." In Proceedings of the Asia Pacific Business and Economics Conference (APBEC 2018). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/apbec-18.2019.68.

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Красовская, Анастасия Вячеславовна, and Евгения Александровна Болотнова. "BUDGETARY SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." In Формирование финансово-экономических механизмов инновационного развития: сборник статей всероссийской (национальной) научной конференции (Великий Новгород, Июнь 2024). Crossref, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/240603.2024.35.56.004.

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В данной статье рассматривается бюджетное устройство Российской Федерации, его структура и принципы функционирования. Рассматриваются уровни бюджетной системы, включая федеральный, региональный и местный бюджеты, а также роль внебюджетных фондов. Особое внимание уделяется принципам единства, самостоятельности, сбалансированности и прозрачности бюджетной системы. This article examines the budget structure of the Russian Federation, its structure and principles of functioning. The levels of the budget system, including the federal, regional and local budgets, as well as the role of extra-budgeta
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Vastag, Tímea, and Boglárka Eisinger-Balassa. "Does a Sustainable Budget Exist in Hungary? – A Pilot Study of Measuring Overspending." In 1st Conference on Sustainability – COS ’23. UNIVERSITAS-Győr Nonprofit Kft., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.62897/cos2023.1-1.76.

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This research is a pre-step of revealing if Hungarian households have a sustainable budget. It is analysed through the overspending behaviour of families. According to the literature review, Reference Budget was defined as the methodology that approaches household budgets from quantitative and qualitative perspectives. The Reference Budget was used in Belgium to describe the poverty line by simulating the needs of different family types and comparing it to their income. The correlation between income and expenditure gives the basic frame of a sustainable budget and overspending. In this pilot
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Petrova, Galina V., and Valery I. Stupakov. "Value principles constitutional law: budgetary protection interests state and society." In Sustainable and Innovative Development in the Global Digital Age. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcsebm.ypiq1127.

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The relevance of the work lies in identifying current trends in strengthening civil initiative budgeting, public control over budgets and public finances to strengthen the principles of democracy and judicial protection at the constitutional level. The novelty lies in the assessment of the legal positions of society and the state regarding the value parameters of budgetary and constitutional provisions as mechanisms for protecting the rights of citizens in the public sector. The purpose of the article is to consider topical constitutional-legal and budgetary-legal problems of increasing the va
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Kliment'eva, N. M., A. A. Anohina, and E. E. Loginova. "Local budgets under quarantine measures yesterday, today and tomorrow." In General question of world science. L-Journal, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/gq-30-11-2020-07.

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The authors of the article investigated regulatory documents for the creation of budget and tax systems in our country yesterday and today. Problems that in the future (tomorrow) will lead to the lack of tax revenues in local budgets due to the outflow of the able-bodied population and persons engaged in entrepreneurial activities from the territories of municipalities have been investigated. Copyright judgments on the need to reduce the level of centralization of budget and tax systems for the development of the economy of municipalities have been proposed.
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Davydenko, Nadiia, Svitlana Boiko, Alina Вuriak, and Inna Demianenko. "Development of rural areas through fiscal decentralization." In 22nd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2021”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2021.55.010.

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The ratification of the European Charter of Local Self-Government and the adoption of the Concept of the Reform of Local Self-Government and the Territorial Organization of Power in Ukraine in April, 2014 laid the groundwork for the approval of fiscal decentralization and the creation of fiscal frameworks for the development of rural areas. One of the defining conditions of fiscal decentralization is the provision of the local government with financial resources in an amount sufficient to perform their tasks for development of rural areas. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to study the
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Berghe, Nadejda. "Administration Of Taxes And Local Fees By The State Tax Service Of The Republic Of Moldova." In 27th International Scientific Conference “Competitiveness and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy”. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/cike2023.48.

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Local taxes and fees constitute revenues of local budgets, of an administrative-territorial capacity (villages, cities, municipalities), but the financial resources constituted by local taxes and fees are used for public expenses for the needs of ensuring local budgets. And currently budgets of administrative-territorial units (ATU) have insufficient financial and fiscal potential, local economies facing the inability to generate the necessary amount of revenue. These are limited and do not allow the authorities of local public administration (LPA) to be accountable to the local collective of
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Orlova, Valentina. "Topical Problems of Small Business Development in Ukraine under Conditions of Improved Tax Service." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00390.

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Small business as a form of business activity is phenomenon of present-day market economy. This is an independent sector of economy that makes goods, services, provides revenue receipts to budgets of all levels. The problem of business development is a pressing challenge for Ukraine as for all countries with market economy. In conditions of implementing Tax Code of Ukraine the topicality of small business development increases, because for stable pumping up of national and local budgets creation of conceptually new system of tax administration (taxes paid by small business) is needed that woul
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Reports on the topic "Budget levers"

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Nyirongo, Godwin, Chiya Mangwele, Hugh Bagnall-Oakeley, et al. Malawi Stories of Change in Nutrition: Funding for Nutrition. Save the Children, Civil Society Agriculture Network (CISANET), and Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.078.

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Malawi has strong policies and frameworks for nutrition but insufficient funding to implement them. Analyses of government budgets at national level and in 10 districts from financial years 2016/17 to 2022/23, found that domestic budget allocations for nutrition are still well below the 5% of national budget target set by the government. National budget allocations ranged between 0.5% to 3.7% depending on the year. At district level, they ranged from 0.2% to 1.6%, with only one district, in one financial year, exceeding the 1.5% target for district level nutrition budget allocations. Over 95%
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Chauvin, Juan Pablo. Local Education Spending and Migration: Evidence from a Large Redistribution Program. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012910.

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This paper studies the effects of changes in local public education budgets on individual schooling attainment and migration, as well as on local labor market outcomes. I leverage the introduction of FUNDEF, a large federal program that redistributed public education finance across Brazilian municipalities in the late 1990s, as a source of exogenous variation. Using a cohort-exposure design, I find that, at the individual level, doubling the program-related public education budget led to a 1.4 percentage point increase in the likelihood of completing primary school, and a 0.5 percentage point
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Silvestre, Maria Asuncion, Christian Edward Nuevo, Alfredo Jose Ballesteros, Joy Bagas, and Valerie Gilbert Ulep. Identifying and Addressing the Determinants of Stunting in the First 1000 Days: Review of Nutrition Governance Strategies and Implementation of the Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN) 2017–2022. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.62986/dp2023.05.

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This study reviewed public expenditures on nutrition (Annual Investment Plans [AIPs] and Gender and Development [GAD)] budgets) and evaluated the implementation of the Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN 2017–2022) at regional to barangay levels to examine whether current strategies and investments are directed toward cost-effective interventions. The delivery and management of nutrition-sensitive programs and interventions were also assessed by looking at the three dimensions of awareness, adoption, and accountability. Qualitative data collection through key informant interviews (KI
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West, George, Marco Velarde, and Alejandro Soriano. IDB-9: Operational Performance and Budget. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010526.

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In IDB-9 the Board of Governors of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) mandated the adoption of a results-based budgeting process (RBB) that would be aligned to and would help achieve the key performance targets of the Corporate Results Framework (CRF), as well as improve accountability and transparency. In addition, they mandated the use of a Balanced Score Card Performance Management System (BSC) that would incorporate the results from an External Feedback System (EFS). The Governors also requested that the Bank continue its efforts to improve organizational efficiency. The IDB has mad
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Fedasiuk, Ryan, Emily Weinstein, Ben Murphy, and Alan Loera. Chinese State Council Budget Tracker. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51593/20200078.

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It’s widely understood that Beijing invests significant resources in shoring up its science and technology prowess, but the extent and flows of the Chinese government’s public investments in S&amp;T are not as well known. This project tracks publicly available information about the budgets of more than two-dozen high-level Chinese government entities, including those that support science, technology, and talent recruitment.
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Valenzuela, Patricio, Eduardo A. Cavallo, and Eduardo Borensztein. Debt Sustainability under Catastrophic Risk: The Case for Government Budget Insurance. Inter-American Development Bank, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010977.

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Natural disasters are an important source of vulnerability in the Caribbean region. Despite being one of the more disaster-prone areas of the world, it has the lowest levels of insurance coverage. This paper examines the vulnerability of Belizes public finance to the occurrence of hurricanes and the potential impact of insurance instruments in reducing that vulnerability. The paper finds that catastrophic risk insurance significantly improves Belizes debt sustainability. In addition, the methodology employed makes it possible to estimate the appropriate level of insurance, which for the case o
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Cooper, Julian. Russia's Military Expenditure During Its War Against Ukraine. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/uvux1392.

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Russia’s total military expenditure has increased since its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, but not dramatically. Despite difficulty in accessing information on budget spending, total budgeted military spending in 2023 can be estimated at 6648 billion roubles. This represents 4.4 per cent of forecast Russian gross domestic product. While military spending in early 2023 seemed to accelerate beyond the budgeted amount, the rate of spending can be shown to be similar to that in early 2022 and does not suggest any unusual surge. The Russian government is attempting to restrain spe
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Harris, Jodie, Jacqueline Chalemera, Mphatso Nowa, et al. Malawi Stories of Change in Nutrition: Overview. Save the Children, Civil Society Agriculture Network (CISANET), and the Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.077.

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Malawi has made significant progress in improving nutrition outcomes in the past decades. Despite this, the rates of stunting and anaemia remain high and overweight and obesity amongst women is rising. Malawi remains one of the most committed countries to nutrition, ranking 3rd out of 45 African countries on the Hunger and Nutrition Commitment Index, but effective implementation of policies is still challenging. Progress is being inhibited by a lack of dedicated budget lines for nutrition at district level, over reliance on external donors, poor coordination and competing priorities for limite
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Anderson, Barry. The OECD/World Bank Budget Database: The Current Database and Plans for the Future. Inter-American Development Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006766.

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This presentation discusses the contents of the current OECD/World Bank Database which consists of the following parts: 1) General Information; 2) Formulation;3) Budget Execution; 4) Accounting, Control &amp; Monitoring Systems; 5) Budget Documentation &amp; Performance Management; 6) Fiscal Relations Among Levels of Government; 7) Special Relationships/Issues. Also discussed are changes planned for the update of the database and next steps. This document was presented by the Public Management and Transparency Network of the Regional Policy Dialogue for the 6th Hemispheric Meeting held on May
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Schmid, Juan Pedro. Fiscal Unruliness: Checking the Usual Suspects for Jamaica's Debt Buildup. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008438.

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Jamaica's fiscal and debt position has long been recognized as a major issue for the country, and the country has made several attempts to resolve this challenge by increasing revenue or reducing expenditures. Despite these adjustments, Jamaica has systematically failed to achieve its budget targets. This analysis shows that the major weakness in the budget planning execution is revenue projection, which influences planned expenditures. In contrast, the limitation in reducing rigid recurrent expenditures -mostly interest and wage salary payments- has led to the introduction of measures aimed a
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