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1

Kuhnova, S. "DEREK N. C. WOOD, 'Exiled from Light': Divine Law, Morality, and Violence in Milton's Samson Agonistes. Pp. xxii + 247. Toronto, Buffalo, London: University of Toronto Press, 2001. 35.00 (ISBN 0 8020 4848 X)." Notes and Queries 53, no. 1 (2006): 116–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/notesj/gjj169.

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2

Sun, Ting, Guangyun Huang, Junli Sun, et al. "Mitogenome Diversity and Maternal Origins of Guangxi Buffalo Breeds." Animals 10, no. 4 (2020): 547. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10040547.

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Guangxi Province, in the southwest of China, is one of the putative migratory corridors or domestication centers for swamp buffalo. In this study, we investigated the evolutionary status of two Guangxi native buffalo breeds (Fuzhong buffalo, n = 15; Xilin buffalo, n = 25) based on the complete mitogenome sequencing. Our results revealed rich genetic diversity in the two buffalo breeds. We detected five haplogroups (SA1, SA2, SB1, SB2, SB3) in the two Guangxi buffalo breeds, and the haplogroup SB3 in the Fuzhong buffalo. Our results showed that the haplogroup SA1 was associated with the major d
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Islam, Md Ariful, Laboni Akter, Mst Minara Khatun, and Md Ariful Islam. "Seroprevalence of Brucellosis and Its Associated Risk Factors in Bovine at Greater Mymensingh District of Bangladesh." Microbes and Health 2, no. 1 (2014): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/mh.v2i1.17256.

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Brucellosis is a zoonotic bacterial disease of humans and animals caused by Gram negative bacteria of the genus Brucella. The study was conducted to determine the sero-prevalence of brucellosis and its associated risk factors in cattle and buffalo in greater Mymensingh district, Bangladesh. Blood samples were collected from cattle (n=150) and buffalo (n=60). Sera were tested for Brucella specific antibody by the rose Bengal plate test (RBPT). Overall prevalence of brucellosis was 15.33% in cattle and 13.33% in buffalo. Higher prevalence was recorded in cattle and buffalo of over 4 years age (1
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4

Mwamuye, Micky M., David Odongo, Yvette Kazungu, et al. "Variant analysis of the sporozoite surface antigen gene reveals that asymptomatic cattle from wildlife-livestock interface areas in northern Tanzania harbour buffalo-derived T. parva." Parasitology Research 119, no. 11 (2020): 3817–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-06902-1.

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Abstract Buffalo-derived Theileria parva can ‘break through’ the immunity induced by the infection and treatment vaccination method (ITM) in cattle. However, no such ‘breakthroughs’ have been reported in northern Tanzania where there has been long and widespread ITM use in pastoralist cattle, and the Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is also present. We studied the exposure of vaccinated and unvaccinated cattle in northern Tanzania to buffalo-derived T. parva using p67 gene polymorphisms and compared this to its distribution in vaccinated cattle exposed to buffalo-derived T. parva in central Keny
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PRIYADARSHINI, SUBHADRA, and VINOD K. KANSAL. "Purification, characterization, antibacterial activity and N-terminal sequencing of buffalo-milk lysozyme." Journal of Dairy Research 69, no. 3 (2002): 419–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002202990200554x.

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Lysozyme from buffalo milk was purified to homogeneity and its N-terminal amino acid sequence, biochemical properties and antibacterial spectrum were determined. The purification procedure, comprising ion-exchange chromatography using CM-cellulose and size-exclusion chromatography using Sephadex G-50, conferred 8622-fold purification and 39·3% recovery of lysozyme. The purified enzyme migrated as a single band on sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and native PAGE. Immunological purity of lysozyme preparation was confirmed by immuno-electrophoresis. Molecular
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Ulum, Mokhamad Fakhrul, Hammada Raudlowi, and Rantan Krisnan. "Ultrasonography of udder parenchymal tissue of Murrah and Swamp buffalo calves." Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner 22, no. 2 (2018): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/jitv.v22i2.1629.

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The examination of udder through a parameter such as parenchymal tissue (PAR) and mammary fat pads (MFP) can be used to evaluate health status and the development of mammary gland. This research was conducted to evaluate the PAR and MFP of Murrah (n=4) and Swamp (n=4) buffalo heifer calve udder using brightness-mode ultrasonography transcutaneously. Eight buffalo consisted of Murrah (n=4) and Swamp (n=4) buffalo aged of six months old reared at Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production, Ciawi, Bogor were used this study. Ultrasonography imaging was performed on the udder nipple for t
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7

Winkelstein, Warren. "STUDY OF BLOOD PRESSURE IN BUFFALO, N. Y.*." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 107, no. 2 (2006): 570–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1963.tb13301.x.

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8

Conrad, P. A., O. K. Ole-Moiyoi, C. L. Baldwin, et al. "Characterization of buffalo-derived theilerial parasites with monoclonal antibodies and DNA probes." Parasitology 98, no. 2 (1989): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000062089.

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SUMMARYThe characteristics of intra-lymphocytic Theileria isolated from African buffalo and from cattle that were infected with buffalo-derived parasites were evaluated using anti-schizont monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and DNA probes. Antigenic differences were revealed by the reactivities of 27 mAbs with the buffalo-derived parasites isolated from different animals. Antigenic diversity was also seen with Theileria-infected lymphoblastoid cell isolates taken from the lymph nodes and blood of the same animals. Two DNA probes, selected from a genomic library of T. parva piroplasm DNA cloned in λg
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9

Bradley, Carol June, and James Coover. "The Genesis of a Music Library: SUNY at Buffalo." Notes 57, no. 1 (2000): 21–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/not.2000.0010.

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10

Li, Shanshan, Ling Li, Qingkun Zeng, Jianxin Liu, and Daxi Ren. "Separation and quantification of milk casein from different buffalo breeds." Journal of Dairy Research 83, no. 3 (2016): 317–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029916000455.

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Understanding the milk protein expression profile in different buffalo breeds plays an important role in improving hybrid selection and determining the effects on milk protein synthesis. The aim of this research is to compare the differences in milk protein content, composition and distribution between River buffalo and their crossbreeds for hybrid screening. Four groups of milk samples that included Nili-Ravi (N), Murrah (M), a Nili-Ravi-Murrah crossbreed (M-N), and a crossbreed of river buffalo with local swamp buffalo (C) were collected. The protein composition of the buffalo milk was deter
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11

Huerta-Leidenz, N., A. Rodas-González, A. Vidal, J. Lopez-Nuñez, and O. Colina. "Carcass cut-out value and eating quality of longisssimus muscle from serially harvested savannah-raised Brahman-influenced cattle and water buffaloes in Venezuela." Animal Production Science 56, no. 12 (2016): 2093. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an14987.

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Males (n = 132) of riverine water buffalo (Buffalo) and Brahman-influenced cattle (Brahman) were reared alike and serially harvested at four different ages (7, 17, 19 and 24 months) to compare cutting yield (%), eating quality and consumer acceptability of cube-roll steaks at 19 and 24 months of age (MOA), and to examine post-weaning castration effects. Brahman bulls outperformed Brahman steers and Buffalo male classes in the proportion of chuck-roll, medium-value and total valuable cuts (P < 0.05). At all harvest ages, Buffalo carcasses yielded higher (P < 0.05) percentages of trimmed f
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Khaton, Rashida, Md Zakir Hossain, Md Reazul Islam, and Md Jalal Uddin Sarder. "Effects of breed, age, parity, body weight and body condition on productive and reproductive performance of buffalo cows at Rajshahi district of Bangladesh." Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 6, no. 3 (2020): 536–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ajmbr.v6i3.49806.

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The present study was to evaluate the reproductive and productive performance (RPP) of Indigenous (n=145) and Nili-Ravi cross-bred (n=55) dairy buffalo in relation to age, parity, body weight and body condition. A total of 200 buffalo cows were randomly selected and interviewed to collect data on reproductive and productive performance of buffalo cows of Rajshahi district by using pre-tested questionnaire during the period from January 2015 to December 2015. The average mean ± SD value of reproductive and productive performances were as age at puberty (AP), age at first calving (AFC), gestatio
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13

Saini, Surinder S., N. K. Maiti та Azad K. Kaushik. "Partial Characterization of Immunoglobulin Cμ Gene of Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) Predicts Distinct Structural Features of C1q-Binding Site in Cμ3 Domain". ISRN Immunology 2013 (1 липня 2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/676703.

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Partial characterization of immunoglobulin Cµ gene of water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) revealed high amino acid sequence identity with Cµ of cattle (94.28%) and sheep (91.71%). Four amino acid replacements (Met-301, Val-310, Asn-331, and Thr-432) in Cµ2, Cµ3, and Cµ4 of buffalo IgM are distinct, however. Unlike cattle, a codon deletion (GTG encoding valine at position 507 in cattle) and an insertion (GGC encoding glycine at position 532) occur in buffalo Cµ4. Three N-linked glycosylation (Asn-X-Thr/Ser) sites (one at position 325–327 in Cµ2; two at positions 372–374 and 394–396 in Cµ3) differen
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14

Souza, D. C., D. G. Silva, T. G. Rocha, et al. "Serum biochemical profile of neonatal buffalo calves." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 71, no. 1 (2019): 187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-10176.

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ABSTRACT Serum blood samples from 50 Murrah buffalo calves were examined in this study. The animals were allocated into three groups according to the number of parturitions of their mothers: G1 (n= 15) calves from primiparous buffaloes, G2 (n= 19) calves from buffaloes with two to four parturitions, and G3 (n= 16) calves from buffaloes with five or more parturitions. Blood samples were taken at birth, before colostrum ingestion, at 24h, 48h, and 72h after birth, and at 7, 14, 21, and 30 days after birth for determination of levels of gammaglutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP),
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15

Becskei, Zsolt, Mila Savić, Dragan Ćirković, et al. "Assessment of Water Buffalo Milk and Traditional Milk Products in a Sustainable Production System." Sustainability 12, no. 16 (2020): 6616. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12166616.

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Water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) conservation in Serbia is under an in situ program, but additional efforts are needed to ensure the development of this animal’s genetic resources biodiversity. This research aims to describe challenges and possible strategies for sustainable water buffalo milk production. In this study, the physicochemical characteristics of buffalo milk and buffalo dairy products (cheese, butter, and kajmak) were determined. Furthermore, amino and fatty acids composition and the related health lipid indices (atherogenic and thrombogenic) were assessed. The findings support the
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16

Shireesha, Sampathirao, Krovvidi Sudhakar, Regula Vinoo, Chappidi V. Seshaiah, and Muralidhar Metta. "Bioinformatic characterization of the Transmembrane protein95 gene (TMEM95) in Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)." Veterinarski arhiv 91, no. 1 (2021): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24099/vet.arhiv.0705.

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Idiopathic male subfertility is often a neglected phenotype with respect to male fertility in bovines. The gene TMEM95 plays a crucial role in idiopathic male subfertility in cattle. Using the DNA sequence information from cattle TMEM95 gene, we characterized the gene in Murrah buffalo. A total of 2.6 kb of a fragment orthologous to cattle was sequenced from Murrah buffalo and Gir cattle. A 2 bp deletion is present in Murrah buffalo, causing missense mutations in three isoforms that are present in cattle. The functional effects of various non-synonymous mutations were predicted using the SNAP2
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17

Afriani, Tinda, Ferdinal Rahim, Mangku Mundana, Arif Rahmat, Jaswandi, and Anna Farhana. "The Effect of GnRH on Reproductive Performance and Progesterone Hormone Levels in Buffalo in West Sumatera." JURNAL TRITON 11, no. 2 (2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.47687/jt.v11i2.110.

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The administration of hormone GnRH will affect the reproductive organs and can improve the reproductive performance of buffalo. The decrease of the buffalo population is caused by various factors including genetic and environmental factors. The development of buffaloes is relatively slow because the reproduction rate of buffaloes is lower than that of cattle, besides that it is also difficult to detect estrus, the pregnancy period is relatively long and longer calving rate. This study aims to determine the best dose of GnRH on the swamp buffalo producing of dadih in Indonesia. The materials us
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18

Mohanty, Ashok K., Utpal K. Mukhopadhyay, Jai K. Kaushik, Sunita Grover, and Virender K. Batish. "Isolation, purification and characterization of chymosin from riverine buffalo (Bubalos bubalis)." Journal of Dairy Research 70, no. 1 (2003): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029902005927.

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Chymosin, an aspartyl proteinase, is used for curdling of milk and manufacture of cheese. We report the purification and the physicochemical properties of chymosin isolated from the abomasal tissue of buffalo calves. The enzyme preparation extracted from buffalo abomasal tissues could be purified 29–fold using anion exchange and gel filtration chromatography. The molecular weight of the purified enzyme was 35·6 kDa on SDS-PAGE. Partial N-terminal amino acid sequence of the first eight amino acid sequences of buffalo chymosin was identical to the first eight amino acid sequences of cattle chymo
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19

Boccia, L., A. De Rosa, L. Attanasio, R. Di Palo, L. Zicarelli, and B. Gasparrini. "239 CAPACITATION OF BUFFALO SPERMATOZOA IN VITRO." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 17, no. 2 (2005): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv17n2ab239.

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The efficiency of in vitro embryo production (IVEP) in buffalo is hampered by the poor cleavage rate. The quality of the frozen semen may affect fertilization efficiency, due to damages of the male gamete that occur following cryopreservation. However, it is not possible to rule out that the process of capacitation, required by spermatozoa to acquire the fertilizing ability, is impaired in the IVF system. Although several agents have been proven to induce sperm capacitation in vitro, heparin is still the most efficient method in most of the domestic species. The aim of the study was to evaluat
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Wu, C., L. Liu, J. Huo, et al. "Isolation, bioinformatic analysis and tissue expression profile of a novel water buffalo gene-<i>MFG-E8</i>." Archives Animal Breeding 56, no. 1 (2013): 833–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7482/0003-9438-56-083.

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Abstract. Milk fat globule-epidermal growth factor 8 (MFG-E8) is a milk membrane-associated glycoprotein, which plays a critical role in phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells and mammary gland development, involution and remodeling. In the present study, the complete CDS of water buffalo MFG-E8 was obtained and characterized. The genetic variations of nine water buffalo were investigated. Further, the tissue expression profile was carried out using Quantitative real-time PCR method. The full-length coding region of MFG-E8 from water buffalo tissues consists of 1296 nucleotides, which encodes
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21

Ward, Diane. "Internet resource cataloging: the SUNY Buffalo Libraries’ response." OCLC Systems & Services: International digital library perspectives 17, no. 1 (2001): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/10650750110383578.

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Owiny, O. D., D. M. Barry, M. Agaba, and R. A. Godke. "248 IN VITRO PRODUCTION OF CATTLE × BUFFALO HYBRID EMBRYOS USING BOVINE OOCYTES AND AFRICAN BUFFALO (SYNCERUS CAFFER CAFFER) EPIDIDYMAL SPERM." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 19, no. 1 (2007): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv19n1ab248.

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Interspecies hybridization of bovids occurs between domestic cattle and at least 3 other species: the American bison (Bison bison), yak (Bos grunniens), and banteng (Bos banteng). Birth of a cattle � buffalo hybrid was reported in Russia, but the report was never authenticated. Such hybrids could be important in improving livestock production and managing diseases that impede production in tropical Africa. We investigated hybridization between cattle and their closest African wild relative, the African buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer). In an attempt to produce pre-implantation cattle � buffalo
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Islam, Mohammad A., Abdus S. Mondol, Enne de Boer, et al. "Prevalence and Genetic Characterization of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Isolates from Slaughtered Animals in Bangladesh." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, no. 17 (2008): 5414–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00854-08.

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ABSTRACT To determine the prevalence of Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in slaughter animals in Dhaka, Bangladesh, we collected rectal contents immediately after animals were slaughtered. Of the samples collected from buffalo (n = 174), cows (n = 139), and goats (n = 110), 82.2%, 72.7%, and 11.8% tested positive for stx 1 and/or stx 2, respectively. STEC could be isolated from 37.9%, 20.1%, and 10.0% of the buffalo, cows, and goats, respectively. STEC O157 samples were isolated from 14.4% of the buffalo, 7.2% of the cows, and 9.1% of the goats. More than 93% (n = 42) of the
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24

Haiba, M. H. "Entamoeba bubalis n. sp. from the Egyptian Buffalo (Bos bubalis)." Zentralblatt für Veterinärmedizin 3, no. 4 (2010): 396–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0442.1956.tb00146.x.

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Song, Shen, Yina Ou-Yang, Jinlong Huo, et al. "Molecular cloning, sequence characterization, and tissue expression analysis of three water buffalo (<i>Bubalus bubalis</i>) genes – <i>ST6GAL1</i>, <i>ST8SIA4</i>, and <i>SLC35C1</i>." Archives Animal Breeding 59, no. 3 (2016): 363–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-59-363-2016.

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Abstract. Recent studies have shown that ST6 beta-galactosamide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 1 (ST6GAL1), ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 4 (ST8SIA4), and solute carrier family 35, member C1 (SLC35C1) play essential roles in the metabolism of milk glycoconjugates in mammals. However, studies on their coding genes in water buffalo have not been reported. In the present study, cloning and sequencing showed that the coding sequences (CDSs) of buffalo ST6GAL1, ST8SIA4, and SLC35C1 were 1218, 1080, and 1095 bp in length, which encoded a precursor protein composed of 405, 3
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Barile, Vittoria Lucia, Laura Menchetti, Anna Beatrice Casano, et al. "Approaches to Identify Pregnancy Failure in Buffalo Cows." Animals 11, no. 2 (2021): 487. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11020487.

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The aim of this work was to find the best strategy to diagnose pregnancy failures in buffalo. A total of 109 animals belonging to a buffalo herd subjected to a synchronization and artificial insemination (AI) program were enrolled in this study. Blood samples were collected at days 0, 14, 25, 28 and 40 after AI for the determination of progesterone (P4) and pregnancy-associated glycoproteins (PAGs) by the radioimmunoassay (RIA) method. Transrectal ultrasonography was performed on day 25, 28 and 40 after AI to monitor pregnancy. The animals included in the data analysis were assigned ex post in
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Habib, MR, MZ Islam, MS Bari, et al. "Effect of concentrate supplementation during transition period on production and reproduction of indigenous buffalo." Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science 49, no. 1 (2020): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjas.v49i1.49385.

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This study was to investigate the impact of concentrate supplementation on the growth, milk yield and quality, postpartum heat period and days open in transient buffalo. Hence, six selected indigenous transient buffaloes were equally divided into two groups viz. control (n=3) and supplemented (n=3). About 56.0 kg mixed green fodders (Para:German=3:1) and 2.0 kg concentrate mixtures were offered as a basal diet to each buffalo. Besides these, an additional amount (0.5 kg) of concentrate mixture (wheat bran-50%, mustard oil cake-40%, common salt-2% and di-calcium phosphate-8%) was supplied to ea
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Luz, Patrícia Aparecida Cardoso da, André Mendes Jorge, Caroline De Lima Francisco, Juliana Lolli Malagoli de Mello, Carolina Toledo Santos, and Cristiana Andrighetto. "Chemical-physical characteristics of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) meat subjected to different aging times." Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences 39, no. 4 (2017): 419. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v39i4.36799.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different aging times on the meat characteristics from young Murrah buffaloes slaughtered at 20–24 months of age (experiment I; n=10) and Murrah buffalo heifers slaughtered at 32-36 months of age (experiment II; n=10), with the purpose of determining the best aging time to tenderize meat from both experiments. Samples of the longissimus thoracis muscle from buffaloes slaughtered at each age were aged for 7, 14, and 21 days (0±1°C). After this period, analysis of cholesterol, pH, cooking loss, shear force, myofibrillar fragmentation index, me
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Attanasio, L., A. De Rosa, L. Boccia, R. Di Palo, G. Campanile, and B. Gasparrini. "68 EFFECT OF CO-CULTURE DURING FERTILIZATION OF BUFFALO (BUBALUS BUBALIS) IN VITRO-MATURED DENUDED OOCYTES VITRIFIED BY CRYOTOP." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 20, no. 1 (2008): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv20n1ab68.

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Although removal of cumulus cells improves the efficiency of vitrification of buffalo (Bubalus bubalus) in vitro-matured (IVM) oocytes (Gasparrini et al. 2007 Anim. Reprod. Sci. 98, 335–342), the lack of cells impairs the fertilization process. Therefore, the aim of the present work was to evaluate the influence of a somatic support during in vitro fertilization (IVF) of buffalo vitrified denuded matured oocytes. Since IVF on a cumulus cells monolayer was inefficient, we verified the effects of co-culture with cumulus-enclosed oocytes (COCs). IVM buffalo oocytes (n = 316) were vitrified by the
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30

Ramoun, Adel A., Khalid T. Osman, Samy A. Darwish, Aly M. Karen, and Magdy H. Gamal. "Effect of pretreatment with insulin on the response of buffaloes with inactive ovaries to gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist treatment in summer." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 19, no. 2 (2007): 351. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd05097.

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The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of a pretreatment with insulin on the response of buffalo cows with inactive ovaries to gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) treatment during hot summer months (July and August). Thirty-six Egyptian buffalo cows with inactive ovaries were randomly allocated into three groups: (1) group treated with GnRHa (G1, n = 16) in which each buffalo received an intramuscular injection of 250 mg of GnRHa (Day 0; gonadorelin, Fertagyl); (2) group treated with insulin before the GnRHa injection (G2, n = 8) in which each buffalo received a su
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Rodas-González, A., N. Huerta-Leidenz, A. Vidal, O. Colina, J. Lopez, and R. Rodriguez. "Comparison of water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) with crossbred and purebred Brahman cattle for growth performance on savannah and slaughter traits at four ages in Venezuela." Animal Production Science 55, no. 8 (2015): 967. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an13352.

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Males (n = 132) of water buffalo (Buffalo), Brahman crossbred and purebred cattle (Brahman) were born, raised, weaned, castrated (half of the animals at 7 months) and fattened on the same grazing savannahs, and then slaughtered at four different ages (7, 17, 19 and 24 months) to compare growth and slaughter traits and examine post-weaning castration effects. Buffalo showed consistently faster weight gains and heavier carcasses but had lower dressing percentages than Brahman cattle due to higher proportions of hide, head, and red and white viscera at each age (P &lt; 0.05). Additionally, Buffal
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Chaikhun-Marcou, T., W. Maitreejet, S. Majarune, K. Karnjanasirm, S. Rattanatabtimtong, and T. Raungprim. "19 An Efficient Noninvasive Alternative Recipient Preparation in Swamp Buffalo Using the Ovsynch Protocol." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 30, no. 1 (2018): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv30n1ab19.

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Although intravaginal progesterone supplement protocols are commonly used to prepare cattle and river buffalo for insemination or embryo transfer, swamp buffalo have unique reproductive characteristics (such as difficulty of oestrous detection and a small reproductive tract) that make this procedure problematic. Ovulation synchronization (Ovsynch) is a practical alternative preparatory program that does not require oestrous detection and is used worldwide for cattle and river buffalo breeding. Published studies on the efficacy of its use in swamp buffalo, however, are rare. Our objective was t
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Saini, M., T. K. Palai, D. K. Das, K. M. Hatle, and P. K. Gupta. "Characterisation andIn SilicoAnalysis of Interleukin-4 cDNA of Nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus) and Indian Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)." Scientific World Journal 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/514145.

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Interleukin-4 (IL-4) produced from Th2 cells modulates both innate and adaptive immune responses. It is a common belief that wild animals possess better immunity against diseases than domestic and laboratory animals; however, the immune system of wild animals is not fully explored yet. Therefore, a comparative study was designed to explore the wildlife immunity through characterisation of IL-4 cDNA of nilgai, a wild ruminant, and Indian buffalo, a domestic ruminant. Total RNA was extracted from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of nilgai and Indian buffalo and reverse transcribed into cDNA. R
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Auriemma, Clementina, Maria Lucibelli, Giorgia Borriello, et al. "PCR detection of Neospora caninum in water buffalo foetal tissues." Acta Parasitologica 59, no. 1 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11686-014-0201-y.

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AbstractThe seroprevalence of Neospora caninum was surveyed by an ELISA kit on two water buffalo herds of Southern Italy. Seropositive samples were detected in 47% and 59% of individuals, respectively, thus indicating high level of exposure to the parasite even if the possibility of vertical transmission cannot be excluded. Tissue samples collected from three aborted fetuses from the same herds were investigated for N. caninum presence by PCR assays targeting the 18S and the Nc5 DNA sequences, respectively. Both methods have shown the presence of N. caninum DNA in heart and brain. Sequencing o
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MILLERSHIP, ANNE, KAYLENE EDWARDS, MOHANATHASAN CHELLADURA, et al. "N-TERMINAL AMINO ACID SEQUENCE OF PROALBUMIN FROM INBRED BUFFALO RATS." International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research 15, no. 3 (2009): 248–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3011.1980.tb02574.x.

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Restitrisnani, V., L. M. Sholihah, N. Mukminah, et al. "Buffalo is more environmentally friendly than cattle based on N excretion." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 247 (April 9, 2019): 012050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/247/1/012050.

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Stafuzza, N. B., C. A. Abbey, C. A. Gill, J. E. Womack, and M. E. J. Amaral. "Construction and preliminary characterization of a river buffalo bacterial artificial chromosome library." Genetics and Molecular Research 11, no. 3 (2012): 3013–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2012.may.22.6.

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Waheed, M. M., K. H. El-Shahat, and A. M. Hammam. "170 INFLUENCE OF OOCYTE QUALITY AND DIFFERENT MEDIA SUPPLEMENT ON IN VITRO MATURATION, CLEAVAGE, AND EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT OF BUFFALO (BUBALUS BUBALIS) OOCYTES." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 26, no. 1 (2014): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv26n1ab170.

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A series of 4 factorial-arranged experiments were conducted to study the effect of oocyte quality and different in vitro maturation (IVM) media supplements on IVM, cleavage, and embryo development of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) oocytes. Buffalo ovaries were collected at a local abattoir in a warm (32–35°C) saline (0.9% NaCl), and oocytes were aspirated using an 18-gauge needle. In experiment 1, oocytes (n = 320) were classified according to the number of cumulus cell layers and morphology of ooplasm as excellent, good, or fair. Oocytes were cultured for IVM, fertilization, and embryo culture (IV
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AHMED, S., M. AAMIR, M. N. UL-HAQUE, N. AHMAD, I. B. MARGHAZANI, and M. I. KHAN. "Influence of rumen bypass fat fed with total mixed ration on growth performance in Nili-Ravi buffalo calves." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 71, no. 4 (2021): 2437. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.25917.

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This study was conducted to know the influence of rumen bypass fat supplement on growth performance of Nili-Ravi mal buffalo calves. Nili Ravi buffalo male calves (n=12) were randlomly selected and divided into two groups i.e., A and B based on two different levels of age. These groups (A and B) were further divided into two respective subgroups i.e., A1, A2 and B1, B2. Sub groups A1 and BI served as control (without supplement) whilst subgroups A2 and B2 were fed RBF supplement (at the rate of 2.35% of dry matter intake) with basel diet with total mixed ration. Results showed no statistical d
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Dhungel, Gaurav, and Dol Raj Thanet. "Investigating Habitat Suitability and Conservation Issues of Re-introduced Wild Water Buffalo in Chitwan National Park, Nepal." Forestry: Journal of Institute of Forestry, Nepal 16 (November 30, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/forestry.v16i0.28350.

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With an ever present threat of extinction aggravated mostly by inbreeding, genetic introgression and flooding stress, translocation of wild water buffalo (Bubalus arnee) to another suitable habitat was a must since decades. Habitat suitability analysis for wild water buffalo has been done by using binary model in ArcGIS 10.2.2 and slope, elevation, distance to water bodies and land cover criteria were used to prepare habitat suitability map of Chitwan National Park. Vegetation compositions were assessed in the grassland of Old Padampur area in sample plots (n = 36) each of size 1m x 1m for gra
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Minervino, Antonio H. H., Raimundo A. Barrêto, Genilson F. Queiroz, Selwyn A. Headley, and Enrico L. Ortolani. "Predictive Values of Aspartate Aminotransferase and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase for the Hepatic Accumulation of Copper in Cattle and Buffalo." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 20, no. 6 (2008): 791–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063870802000613.

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Ten cattle and 10 buffalo were divided into 2 groups (control [ n = 8] and experimental [ n = 12]) that received daily administration of copper. Three hepatic biopsies and blood samples were performed on days 0, 45, and 105. The concentration of hepatic copper was determined by spectrophotometric atomic absorption, and the activities of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) were analyzed. Regression analyses were done to verify the possible existing relationship between enzymatic activity and concentration of hepatic copper. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, a
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42

McGrath, Ellen. "Developing Priorities for Authority Work at the University at Buffalo Libraries." Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 16, no. 4 (1993): 5–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j104v16n04_02.

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Isordia-Salas, Irma, Robin A. Pixley, Hemant Parekh, et al. "The mutation Ser511Asn leads to N-glycosylation and increases the cleavage of high molecular weight kininogen in rats genetically susceptible to inflammation." Blood 102, no. 8 (2003): 2835–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2003-02-0661.

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Abstract Crohn disease is immunologically mediated and characterized by intestinal and systemic chronic inflammation. In a rat model, injection of peptidoglycan-polysaccharide complexes into the intestinal wall induced chronic inflammation in Lewis but neither Fischer nor Buffalo rats, indicating a differential genetic susceptibility. Proteolysis of plasma high molecular weight kininogen (HK) yielding bradykinin and cleaved HK (HKa) was faster in Lewis than in Fischer or Buffalo rat plasma. A single point mutation at nucleotide 1586 was found translating from Ser511 (Buffalo and Fisher) to Asn
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Ali, A., S. H. Raza, and A. Ghaffar. "Eating and rumination in relation to age of lactating buffalo." Applied Animal Behaviour Science 28, no. 3 (1990): 273–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1591(90)90106-n.

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Selvaraju, Sellappan, Lakshminarayana Somashekar, Binsila B. Krishnan, et al. "Relationship between seminal plasma tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues and sperm functional attributes in buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 28, no. 10 (2016): 1622. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd15008.

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The buffalo seminal plasma protein profile and its relationship with sperm quality have not been studied in detail. Thus, the aim of the present study was to profile buffalo seminal plasma proteins and to assess the relationship between differentially expressed proteins and sperm characteristics. Semen samples (n = 44) were collected from 11 Murrah buffalo bulls (four ejaculates from each animal) and seminal plasma protein profiling was performed by sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation time-of-flight analysis of one of the diffe
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Kandel, Ram C., Ram C. Poudel, Amir Sadaula, et al. "Revisiting genetic structure of Wild Buffaloes Bubalus arnee Kerr, 1792 (Mammalia: Artiodactyla: Bovidae) in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, Nepal: an assessment for translocation programs." Journal of Threatened Taxa 11, no. 15 (2019): 14942–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.4940.11.15.14942-14954.

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Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve (KTWR) has the last remaining Nepalese population of the Endangered Asiatic Wild Buffalo (Bubalus arnee Kerr, 1792). Individual animals protected inside KTWR may be of purely wild, domestic or hybrid origin, and the wild population is under potential threat due to habitat loss and genetic introgression from feral backcrosses. Identification of genetically pure wild individuals is important for identifying animals for translocation to other areas within their former range. In this study we have sequenced a highly variable 422bp region of the Cytochrome b gene of 36
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Andrade, Bruna Fernandes, Maira Mendonça de Castro, Lorena Mendes Rodrigues, et al. "Rigor development and meat quality of Murrah buffalo from different production systems." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 6 (2021): e42810615814. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15814.

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rigor mortis development and its effects on striploins quality of Murrah buffalos from meat (males) and dairy (females) productions. The rigor was monitored during carcass chilling (up to 22 h postmortem) and the meat physicochemical traits was accessed after 72 h postmortem. Glycolytic rate, measured by decreasing pH and glycogen content, was higher (p &lt; 0.05) in female than in male buffalo, leading to a different onset rigor time (5-6 h and 9-10 h, respectively). Male meat had (p &lt; 0.05) lower fat (1.41 vs 3.58%) and insoluble collagen (1.1
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Abdallah, Abdelmonem, Shimaa Ezzeldein, Eslam Eisa, Mustafa Abd El Raouf, and Yasmin Bayoumi. "Obstructive urolithiasis in buffalo calves (Bubalus bubalis): Serum changes of Vitamins A and D and efficacy of surgical management using tube cystostomy." January-2021 14, no. 1 (2021): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.129-136.

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Background and Aim: Obstructive urolithiasis is one of the major health problems in livestock animals, mainly in young calves. The present study was designed first to investigate the changes in the serum levels of Vitamins A and D in buffalo calves (Bubalus bubalis) with obstructive urolithiasis and second to investigate the efficacy of tube cystostomy technique in management of such condition. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty-nine buffalo calves of variable ages ranged from 3 to 7 months with a history of retained urine were examined clinically and ultrasonographically. Then, they
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Kunapatarawong, Rasi. "Murrah Dairy: Thailand's first and only buffalo milk producer." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 5, no. 7 (2015): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-12-2014-0303.

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Subject area Murrah Dairy Company Limited (Murrah Dairy) is a strategy and management case related to entrepreneurship, with a focus on marketing, expansion, strategy and management of a family-run small and medium enterprise (SME). Study level/applicability The case is suitable for senior undergraduate and/or graduate MBA strategic management, entrepreneurship and marketing courses. Case overview The case is about Murrah Dairy, Thailand's first and only buffalo dairy producer. The company combines the concepts of regular SMEs together with community enterprises to build a business that can be
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Hufana-Duran, D., P. G. Duran, E. P. Atabay, Y. Kanai, Y. Takahashi, and L. C. Cruz. "101 EXTERNAL PARAMETRIC INDICATORS OF IN VITRO DEVELOPMENTALLY COMPETENT WATER BUFFALO OOCYTES." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 23, no. 1 (2011): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv23n1ab101.

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External parametric indicators for in vitro developmentally competent water buffalo oocytes were determined. Oocytes were retrieved from ovarian follicles and classified based on the 1) density of surrounding cumulus cells (Rank A, n = 94: with &gt;5 layers, Rank B, n = 73: with 3 to 5 layers, Rank C, n = 73: with &lt;3 layers, Rank D, n = 63: with irregular or denuded from cumulus cells, and Rank E, n = 42: with expanded cumulus cells, and 2) granulation of ooplasm (Homogeneous, n = 164: evenly granulated, Heterogeneous, n = 180: not evenly granulated where some part is either light or dark),
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