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Journal articles on the topic 'Building contracts'

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1

Yasir Tagelsir Mohamed Osman, Yasir Tagelsir Mohamed Osman. "Mechanisms for resolving international contracts for building and construction disputes: آليات حسم منازعات العقود الدولية للبناء والتشييد". مجلة العلوم الإقتصادية و الإدارية و القانونية 5, № 23 (27 грудня 2021): 162–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.r110221.

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Consider of resolving international contracts for building and construction is extremely important for architects and building construction implementers, as international building and construction contracts are complex contracts and countless international parties participate in their implementation. The aim of this research is to show the legal implications of implementing dispute resolution mechanisms, international contracts in construction and construction. The International Building and Construction Contract does not deviate from being a complex, international commercial contract, from pr
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Sigalov, Katharina, Xuling Ye, Markus König, Philipp Hagedorn, Florian Blum, Benedikt Severin, Michael Hettmer, Philipp Hückinghaus, Jens Wölkerling, and Dominik Groß. "Automated Payment and Contract Management in the Construction Industry by Integrating Building Information Modeling and Blockchain-Based Smart Contracts." Applied Sciences 11, no. 16 (August 20, 2021): 7653. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11167653.

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Construction projects usually involve signing various contracts with specific billing procedures. In practice, dealing with complex contract structures causes significant problems, especially with regard to timely payment and guaranteed cash flow. Furthermore, a lack of transparency leads to a loss of trust. As a result, late or non-payment is a common problem in the construction industry. This paper presents the concept of implementing smart contracts for automated, transparent, and traceable payment processing for construction projects. Automated billing is achieved by combining Building Inf
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Nilchian, Siamak, Javad Majrouhi Sardroud, Mehrab Darabpour, and Shahriar Tavousi Tafreshi. "Features and Conditions of Building Information Modeling Contracts." Buildings 12, no. 11 (November 1, 2022): 1839. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12111839.

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Building information modeling (BIM) has improved efficiency in construction projects by utilizing digital instrument capabilities. However, the use of this technology has brought new challenges, particularly legal and contract issues. Conventional construction contracts cannot respond to specific BIM conditions. Therefore, several contract solutions have been proposed to tackle this problem. Despite significant efforts, researchers are still attempting to develop a suitable contract framework and conditions due to the complexities of BIM technical and legal aspects. The present study reviews t
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Sanni, A. G., O. J. Adebiyi, and N. V. Okorie. "RESIDUAL RISKS OF PAYMENT PROVISIONS IN FIDIC AND JCT CONDITIONS: A QUANTITY SURVEYOR’S VIEW." Open Journal of Physical Science (ISSN: 2734-2123) 1, no. 1 (March 10, 2020): 26–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/ojps.v1i1.87.

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The obligee and obligor of all cost-related commitments in construction contracts are governed by the conditions of contract. Like in all human engagements, risk is inevitable in construction contracts. This exploratory overview examined residual risks associated with payment provisions in Federation Internationale Des Ingenieurs-Consiels (FIDIC) and Joint Contracts Tribunal (JCT) conditions of contract in Nigerian construction industry. The selected payment provisions were advance payment, interim valuation, retention and final payment. The methodology comprises: (i) critical examination of p
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Neves, Marcos Fava. "Marketing and Network Contracts (Agreements)." Journal on Chain and Network Science 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2003): 7–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/jcns2003.x026.

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The literature shows that bounded rationality makes it almost impossible to build complete contracts to manage transactions between companies. Furthermore, incomplete contracts generate opportunism problems from one of the involved parts and undesirable transaction costs that could be reduced if the process of building a contract/agreement were to include more details (exactness), even in unwritten (oral) agreements. In general, businessmen do not have the instruments to facilitate this process of building contracts, and students, who will deal with contracts at various moments in their profes
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Sümer, Levent, and David Arditi. "Turkish building construction contracts vs. FIDIC contracts." Journal of Construction Engineering, Management & Innovation 5, no. 2 (June 30, 2022): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31462/jcemi.2022.02107118.

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Wigglesworth, Sarah. "‘WLTM caring contractor’: the dating game of Design and Build contracts." Architectural Research Quarterly 16, no. 3 (September 2012): 210–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135513000055.

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The standard construction contract in the UK, such as JCT 2005, is designed to balance time, quality and cost. Typically, the contract documents consist of a bespoke design described by a full package of drawings and a specification describing quality, techniques and materials. These enable a contractor to offer a fixed price for the work and establish a programme and the aim is to provide a level of financial security that leaves little to error or to contingent forces. That, at least, is the theory. In practice, there are few contracts that run as smoothly as the theory suggests, which accou
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Shynkarenko, Dmytro, and Andrii Kopp. "TOWARDS THE APPROACH TO BUILDING SMART CONTRACTS BASED ON BUSINESS RULES USING NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING." Grail of Science, no. 22 (December 3, 2022): 144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36074/grail-of-science.25.11.2022.25.

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This paper considers the smart contracts development process based on business rules using natural language processing as the research object. The research subject includes software components for creating smart contracts based on business rules using natural language processing. The research aims to simplify the software component development for decentralized systems by using smart contracts generation from business rules written in natural language. This study considers smart contract development approaches and technologies, intelligent text processing methods, as well as software developme
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Tabatabai, Seyed Jafar. "The Nature, Terms and Legal Effects of Presale or Pre-Construction Contracts of Building (Apartment)." Journal of Politics and Law 10, no. 1 (December 29, 2016): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v10n1p228.

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Modern living in present-day in the territory of contracts, as in many other fields, has led to numerous and complex phenomena. One of its manifestations is the construction (constructing) phenomenon and its pre-sale contracts. Sale of the building and apartment units before their construct is a common problem in today's society that it depends on pre-sales or pre-construction contracts. The long duration of construction projects and fluctuations in materials prices, especially considering the today’s economic situation is one of the important reason for the development of pre-sales contracts
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Ghahraman, Mohammad, and Masoud Reza Ranjbar Sahrayi. "Nature of Commitment in the General Conditions of FIDIC, Iran Construction Contracts, and Principles of European Law on Service Contracts." Journal of Politics and Law 10, no. 1 (December 29, 2016): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v10n1p166.

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Commitment is a consequence of a contract. Identifying the nature of commitment is very important to achieve it. The question here is that what is the nature of commitment in construction contracts? Is the constructor bound to achieve a result and implement the contract subject, or is his/her effort to implement the contract subject enough? Since performance of the contract subject in construction contracts, which include creating, repairing and reconstructing a building, requires time passing and meeting various secondary commitments by both parties, the issue was studied according to the gen
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Rovniy, V. V. "About the state registration of a contract and contract’s consequence." Siberian Law Herald 2022.2 (2022): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2071-8136.2022.2.80.

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The article is dedicated to the wide circle of questions, connected with the state registration procedure foreseen for a number of contracts by the law. The registration objects’ pluralism and registrating bodies’ diversity are pointed to. The rule of p. 3 art. 433 Civil Code of the Russian Federation, a plenty of changes in the civil legislation in the connection with the registrating procedure in a contracts are comprehended. Particular attention is made to the consequences of registrating demand’s infringement for different registrating objects (obligatory and disposal contracts, contract’s
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Li, Hanning, Hongyun Han, and Shiyu Ying. "Reputation Effect on Contract Choice and Self-Enforcement: A Case Study of Farmland Transfer in China." Land 11, no. 8 (August 11, 2022): 1296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11081296.

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The prevailing informal contracts of farmland transfer in China are facing frequent disputes and defaults, which call for effective self-enforcement mechanisms operating through transactors’ reputations and social networks. However, the effects of reputation on contract choice and self-enforcement have not been thoroughly considered and examined by existing research in the case of farmland transfer. This study explores the reputation’s ex-ante signaling effect on farmers’ contract choices and the ex-post penalty effect on farmers’ performance in informal contracts. Based on 403 transfer contra
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Salleh, Rozana Mohamed, Nur Emma Mustaffa, and Nafisah Abdul Rahiman. "The Adoption of Building Information Modelling and Intelligent Contract to Payment Process in Malaysian Conventional Contract." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 17, no. 2 (February 1, 2020): 1378–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2020.8814.

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Payment conflicts are never ending issue in Malaysian construction industry. This issue is a common scenario especially in public work project, which involves a conventional contract. The late payment and non-payment occur due to client inefficient payment administration caused by documentation and human factors. It commonly ended up causing delays in project completion. However, the revolution of Information Technology (IT) within construction industry has shown the development of various management systems, which transformed the way projects are administered. The introduction of Building Inf
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Masley, S. "Conclusion of direct contracts with utilities providers." Law Enforcement Review 2, no. 4 (December 28, 2018): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2542-1514.2018.2(4).125-136.

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The subject of the paper is conclusion and execution of direct contracts between consumers and utilities providers.The main aim of the paper is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis that direct contracts between consumers and utilities providers are more convenient for utilities providers than for consumers.The methodology of the study includes general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization, description) as well as particular academic legal methods (formal-legal analysis of theoretical and regulatory sources, interpretation of legal acts, judicial and arbitration p
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Cannarsa, Michel. "Interpretation of Contracts and Smart Contracts: Smart Interpretation or Interpretation of Smart Contracts?" European Review of Private Law 26, Issue 6 (December 1, 2018): 773–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2018054.

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Abstract: The computer language (computer code) on the basis of which smart contracts are written is different from the natural (Human) language. Computer language is a ‘dry’ language, whereas natural language is ‘wet’. In other words, it means that computer language is deterministic (just one meaning and one result are conceivable), when natural language is open to more and potential different meanings. Natural language requires therefore in itself interpretation, at least more than computer language. Computer language in theory doesn’t require and possibly doesn’t leave room for interpretati
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Taylor, Jessica. "JCT building contracts: What's new?" Journal of Building Appraisal 3, no. 4 (February 2008): 259–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jba.2008.7.

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Zhu, Rong Jie, Ying Peng, and Yang Sun. "The Research of Risk Management in Project Contracts." Applied Mechanics and Materials 357-360 (August 2013): 2546–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.357-360.2546.

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The risk of project contracts is the uncertainty that exists alongside a contract. It is the pressing issue for contractors to prevent and control risks as the peculiarity of building projects brings about series of uncertain risks. By going through the management process of contracts for construction projects, this thesis analyzes the sources of risks and gives ideas and suggestions for designing effective measures to avoid project contracts risks.
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Sabri, Omar K., and Olav Torp. "Corrective and Preventive Action Plan (CAPA) for Disputes in Construction Projects: A Norwegian Perspective." Infrastructures 7, no. 5 (April 24, 2022): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures7050063.

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The consensus in the Norwegian construction industry is that the projects are characterized by conflicts. Because unresolved disputes that reach courts take time and resources to be solved, this leads to lost productivity and high costs for all stakeholders. Of the root causes of conflicts identified previously, tender specification and contract understanding were the most significant issues. To expand on previous findings, a qualitative analysis of 58 formal, semi-structured interviews was conducted to determine whether personal characteristics and types of contracts presented conflicts. Inte
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Sabri, Omar K., and Olav Torp. "Corrective and Preventive Action Plan (CAPA) for Disputes in Construction Projects: A Norwegian Perspective." Infrastructures 7, no. 5 (April 24, 2022): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures7050063.

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The consensus in the Norwegian construction industry is that the projects are characterized by conflicts. Because unresolved disputes that reach courts take time and resources to be solved, this leads to lost productivity and high costs for all stakeholders. Of the root causes of conflicts identified previously, tender specification and contract understanding were the most significant issues. To expand on previous findings, a qualitative analysis of 58 formal, semi-structured interviews was conducted to determine whether personal characteristics and types of contracts presented conflicts. Inte
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Alqahtani, F. K., A. Alabduljabbar, T. Alsaqer, and I. S. Abotaleb. "Evaluation of using building information modelling in green building in Saudi Arabia construction contracts." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1026, no. 1 (May 1, 2022): 012053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1026/1/012053.

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Abstract Building Information Modelling (BIM) enables, faster development, real-time monitoring of project performance, clash detection, knowledge management, more effective and efficient operation and maintenance, and provide more reliable and timely exchange of information to support the decision-making process. Despite the worldwide adoption of BIM, its implementation is the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is not mature, especially when it comes to green buildings. The goal of this research is to investigate the use of BIM in green buildings in KSA and provide insights on the factors that need to b
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Webster, Natasha Alexandra, and Martina Angela Caretta. "“Women in groups can help each and learn from each other”: The role of homosocial practices within women’s social networks in building local gender contracts." Multidisciplinary Journal of Gender Studies 5, no. 3 (October 25, 2016): 1072. http://dx.doi.org/10.17583/generos.2016.1992.

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Feminist scholars struggle to articulate gender relations in different contexts. Using the concept of local gender contract - a place specific agreement of gender relations, we explore how women’s networks challenge or shift gender contracts in their communities. Based on two empirical case studies of women´s groups from Eastern Africa and Thai migrants in Sweden, we show gender contracts are challenged through women’s homosocial activities. We highlight tensions between gender contracts and the women’s goals revealing a complicated process of assent and resistance. This study expands gender c
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Muhammad, Rabiah, and Abdur Rehman Nasir. "Integrating BIM in Construction Dispute Resolution: Development of a Contractual Framework." Buildings 12, no. 11 (October 31, 2022): 1828. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12111828.

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Building information modeling (BIM), through its data-rich digital representation of building elements, has revolutionized the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. Facilitating the process of its implementation, several legal aspects of BIM have been discussed and standardized in the published contract systems, but legal provisions for dispute resolution through BIM are yet to be established. With more enhanced use of BIM, there is a need for a dedicated protocol for utilizing BIM in construction dispute resolution. This study aims to identify, analyze, and classify the
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MAT YAMAN, KHARIYAH, and ZUHAIRAH ARIFF ABD GHADAS. "‘GREENING’ THE PROVISIONS OF CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS: AN APPRAISAL OF THE PWD, PAM AND CIDB STANDARD FORMS." JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT 17, no. 8 (August 31, 2022): 81–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.46754/jssm.2022.08.005.

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Green building and sustainable design and construction practices (SDC) are at the centre of the Malaysian construction industry’s move towards sustainable development and green growth. One of the most vital aspects of this shift to accommodate the new challenges and innovations in green building with the implementation of the SDC is the contract. However, despite the widespread use of standard forms of contract in Malaysia, both in public and private projects, there is currently no standard form of contract specifically designed for green construction projects. Hence, the impetus of this study
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Camén, Carolina, Patrik Gottfridsson, and Bo Rundh. "Contracts as cornerstones in relationship building." International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences 4, no. 3 (August 31, 2012): 208–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17566691211269549.

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Lai, Joseph H. K., and Francis W. H. Yik. "Monitoring building operation and maintenance contracts." Facilities 25, no. 5/6 (April 10, 2007): 238–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02632770710742200.

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Gallant, Linda, and Gabriela Shalev. "Leading Decisions of the Supreme Court of Israel and Extracts of the Judgment." Israel Law Review 32, no. 4 (1998): 681–711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021223700015831.

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The State of Israel v. Aprofim Housing and Enterprise (1991) Ltd. (1995) 49(ii) P.D. 265In 1990, following the wave of immigration from the former Soviet Union at the end of the 80's, the Government decided to promote construction of apartments for new immigrants and other persons entitled to government housing aid. A plan was drawn up whereby land would be allocated to contractors for building purposes by the Israel Lands Authority, while the Housing Ministry (hereinafter, “the Appellant”) undertook to purchase the apartments from the contractors after construction.A standard form agreement w
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Findeiss, Laura. "Contracts and Negotiation: The Fundamentals for Interventional Radiologists." Seminars in Interventional Radiology 36, no. 01 (March 2019): 037–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679949.

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AbstractThere are numerous situations in which a physician may be in a position to negotiate a high-value contract. For an interventional radiologist, these may include personal employment contracts, vendor contracts for capital equipment, show-site agreements, research contracts, group partnerships, professional services agreements, and other types of relationships. Opportunities for physicians to learn about the nuances of contracts, themselves, are limited, and most will learn about negotiation and contracts through experience and sometimes through failure. This article will review contract
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Mardiaman, Mardiaman, and Daud Surbakti. "Study of Progress Difference on Building Construction Works." Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies 2, no. 10 (October 20, 2022): 1875–984. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/eduvest.v2i10.591.

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The progress of construction work has different deviations at a certain point in time. Various factors cause inequality. A positive progress deviation indicates that construction work is completed faster where the progress of the plan is lower than the actual one, otherwise it is said to be late if it is negative. The uncertain nature of construction work causes there are 3 (three) scenarios of possible progress deviation values, so that these three values ​​form one expected progress deviation value. A deviation of value greater than negative 10% for a duration from 0 to 70% is categorized as
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Carboni, Julia L. "Ex Post Contract Market Structure: Implications for Performance Over Time." American Review of Public Administration 47, no. 5 (October 9, 2015): 588–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0275074015608753.

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Government increasingly relies on complex arrangements of providers to deliver public services. There is burgeoning public administration literature on contract management and performance. This literature emphasizes contract management strategies such as contract design and ex post monitoring and relationship building to promote contractor performance. The literature does not examine effects of structural variables on contract performance in ex post contract markets, though work on interorganizational networks has long established that structural factors influence individual performance. This
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Goddard, I. A. "ESSENCE AND LEGAL NATURE OF THE CROSS-BORDER CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT." Proceedings of the Southwest State University 22, no. 3 (June 28, 2018): 153–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2018-22-3-153-164.

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The article gives a thorough analysis of various means of regulation of trans-border private law issues, including trans-border construction activities, based on a contract. The author analyses the sources of law, applicable in the sphere of construction, their types and specific areas of application with regard to practice. Analysing the sources of international and national law, the author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to take into account their specifics and development tendencies when drafting cross-border construction contracts. The author compares international and nationa
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Natividade, Jorge, Carlos Oliveira Cruz, and Cristina Matos Silva. "Improving the Efficiency of Energy Consumption in Buildings: Simulation of Alternative EnPC Models." Sustainability 14, no. 7 (April 2, 2022): 4228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14074228.

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The construction sector and the operation and maintenance of buildings largely contribute to energy consumption and emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the European Union (EU). Therefore, it is of utmost importance to improve the energy performance of buildings. Yet, this frequently involves high short-term investments, which may not be compatible with owners’ budgetary constraints. In this research we analyze the importance of Energy Performance Contracting (EnPC) for the improvement of energy efficiency in buildings. These models allow bypassing budgetary restrictions of owners (public an
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Voronova, Olga. "Development of contract management system for network companies under economy digitalization." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 09018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016409018.

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In the context of economy digitalization, special attention is paid to process management by company stakeholders, which cannot be considered without regard to the organization’s contract strategy, since a significant part of the business processes are consistently negotiated, concluded and executed, and the management of various groups of contracts is an integral part of the operating business model of network trading companies. This article discusses the main tasks of building an effective contract management system, and provides a typical classification of contracts for network trading comp
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Tomlinson, Douglas P., and Edward J. Rhomberg. "Contract Officer in Military Service Contracts." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 114, no. 3 (March 1988): 441–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(1988)114:3(441).

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Liu, Jiang, Osmani, and Demian. "Building Information Management (BIM) and Blockchain (BC) for Sustainable Building Design Information Management Framework." Electronics 8, no. 7 (June 26, 2019): 724. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8070724.

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At present, sustainable design is experiencing energy consumption and cost-effectiveness challenges in the building industry. A recent body of literature argues that the development of emerging smart digital technologies, such as Building Information Management (BIM) and blockchain (BC), offer immediate benefits to the industry. However, the current application of BIM and BC in the sustainable design and construction process focuses on smart energy and construction management, with little attention to addressing challenges for applying BIM to sustainable design and proposing strategies in term
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Borgogno, Oscar. "Smart Contracts as the (new) Power of the Powerless? The Stakes for Consumers." European Review of Private Law 26, Issue 6 (December 1, 2018): 885–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2018060.

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Abstract: The success of smart contracts based on distributed ledger technology (DLT) springs from their potential to secure contract performance when traditional legal enforcement remedies are not practical or too costly. EU policymakers and regulators have struggled for years to facilitate the enforcement of consumer rights while reducing transaction costs for businesses. The article argues that smart contracts can be a viable tool to address such a challenge. By virtue of their self-executing and tamper-proof character, smart contracts are suited to substantially reduce transaction costs in
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Ye, X., N. Zeng, and M. König. "Visualization of blockchain-based smart contracts for delivery, acceptance, and payment process using BIM." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1101, no. 4 (November 1, 2022): 042013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1101/4/042013.

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Abstract Building Information Modeling (BIM) provides an excellent opportunity to digitally document and visually display construction projects’ information throughout their whole lifecycle. Another recent technology that fosters the digital transformation of the construction sector is blockchain-based smart contract. In combination with BIM models, such smart contract can be used for delivery, acceptance, and payment (DAP) process automation in the construction industry. The DAP process can be modelled by using smart contracts and securely stored via a blockchain. Since smart contracts are pr
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Manderson, Aaron, Marcus Jefferies, and Graham Brewer. "Building Information Modelling and Standardised Construction Contracts: a Content Analysis of the GC21 Contract." Construction Economics and Building 15, no. 3 (August 31, 2015): 72–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ajceb.v15i3.4608.

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Building Information Modelling (BIM) is seen as a panacea to many of the ills confronting the Architectural, Engineering and Construction (AEC) sector. In spite of its well documented benefits the widespread integration of BIM into the project lifecycle is yet to occur. One commonly identified barrier to BIM adoption is the perceived legal risks associated with its integration, coupled with the need for implementation in a collaborative environment. Many existing standardised contracts used in the Australian AEC industry were drafted before the emergence of BIM. As BIM continues to become ingr
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HUNG, NGUYEN DUY, PHAN MINH THANG, and PHAN MINH DUNG. "MoDiSo: A TOOL FOR BUILDING CONTRACT DISPUTE RESOLUTION SYSTEMS." International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools 21, no. 01 (February 2012): 1250002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218213012500029.

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Real-world dispute resolution should be guided by laws, even if such disputes may be resolved by bodies other than the court of laws. Hence in order to build contract dispute resolution systems we need a tool capable of representing, reasoning and programming with contract laws. In this paper we present such a tool called MoDiSo (MOdular Argumentation for DIspute ReSOlution ) which combines the strengths of state-of-the-art argumentation-based techniques for different aspects of law, to propose: first, a modular architecture for contract dispute resolution systems with an edit-compile-dispute
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Osborne, Deborah. "Effect of conditions precedent on building contracts." Journal of Building Appraisal 2, no. 3 (September 2006): 188–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jba.2950040.

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Saari, Arto, and Leena Aalto. "Indoor environment quality contracts in building projects." Building Research & Information 34, no. 1 (January 2006): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613210500279596.

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Dymond, David. "Five Building Contracts from Fifteenth-Century Suffolk." Antiquaries Journal 78 (March 1998): 269–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581500500079.

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Five building contracts dating from the early 1460s are fully transcribed and interpreted, and their terms are explained in a glossary. They relate to four domestic properties in the west Suffolk town of Bury St Edmunds and a rural barn four miles away. As well as mentioning important structural details such as the differential spacing of studs and the use of green timber, these contracts reveal that the domestic houses of Bury were advanced in design. One open-hall is replaced by a ‘parlour’ with screens passage and jettied solar above; two completely new houses were to be continuously jettie
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Dymond, David. "Five Building Contracts from Fifteenth-Century Suffolk." Antiquaries Journal 78 (September 1998): 269–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000358150004498x.

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Five building contracts dating from the early 1460s are fully transcribed and interpreted, and their terms are explained in a glossary. They relate to four domestic properties in the west Suffolk town of Bury St Edmunds and a rural barn four miles away. As well as mentioning important structural details such as the differential spacing of studs and the use of green timber, these contracts reveal that the domestic houses of Bury were advanced in design. One open-hall is replaced by a ‘parlour’ with screens passage and jettied solar above; two completely new houses were to be continuously jettie
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Malarewicz-Jakubów, Agnieszka. "Legal effects of concluding contracts for the purchase of residential buildings from housing cooperatives by cooperative members and a non-members." Studia Prawnicze KUL, no. 4 (December 12, 2022): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/sp.13658.

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The motivation for writing this article was that I, as a solicitor, have conducted 18 court cases on behalf of persons who had actions brought against them by housing cooperatives aiming to terminate residential con­struction contracts concluded in 2010 and 2011 by and between the cooperatives and my clients. A common factor for all my clients was that they were not members of the housing cooperatives at the time they entered into these contracts. After becoming housing cooperative members in 2012, my clients concluded the contracts in the form of notarial deeds: first preliminary and then fin
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Parrado, Salvador, and Anne-Marie Reynaers. "Agents never become stewards: explaining the lack of innovation in public–private partnerships." International Review of Administrative Sciences 86, no. 3 (August 1, 2018): 427–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020852318785024.

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Design–Build–Finance–Maintain–Operate contracts, as a specific public–private partnership, supposedly provide opportunities for innovation due to the long-term perspective, the use of output specifications and the collaborative environment. The literature suggests that the dynamics between procurers and consortia influence the actual contribution of these conditions to innovative practices. We therefore assess in three cases in the Netherlands and Spain how and to what extent the relationship between procurers and consortia affect these three conditions and therewith the possibilities for real
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Alshihri, Saad, Khalid Al-Gahtani, and Abdulmohsen Almohsen. "Risk Factors That Lead to Time and Cost Overruns of Building Projects in Saudi Arabia." Buildings 12, no. 7 (June 25, 2022): 902. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12070902.

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Rapid transformation across all sectors through Saudi Arabia’s vision 2030 initiatives led to an increase in construction activities. However, the construction industry has been already facing huge cost and time overruns, affecting all stakeholders. The aim of this study is to identify and explore the influential risk factors that lead to completion delays and cost overruns of government-funded building construction projects in Saudi Arabia, all of which have been subjected to a traditional type of procurement method (Standard Public Works Contract). The literature examined in this study ident
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Syahril, Imran, Didik Subiyanto, and Ignatius Soni Kurniawan. "Building Organizational Citizenship Behavior Through Psychological Contract Mediation and Exogenous Variables Transformational Leadership and Organizational Support of Ny. Suharti Fried Chicken Restaurant Employees." Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis 13, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 138–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/mb.v13i1.12876.

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Research aims: This study aims to find out the effect of the strategy on building organizational citizenship behavior because the low level of organizational citizenship behavior causes the company to be unable to increase its effectiveness.Design/Methodology/Approach: In this study, the total population was 70 employees of fried chicken Ny. Suharti. The data collection method used the questionnaire method, while the technique for data analysis employed the classic assumption test, hypothesis testing, linear regression, and Sobel Test.Research findings: From this study, we found that (1) there
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Smith, Susan. "Carillion: building on shaky ground." CASE Journal 18, no. 1 (November 12, 2021): 6–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tcj-06-2020-0062.

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Research methodology The case uses Carillion plc, a company which focussed on providing maintenance, facilities management and energy services to buildings and large property estates, in public and private sectors; infrastructure services for roads, railways and utility networks, with contracts including road and hospital construction and many strategic service contracts, e.g. free school meals. The case uses financial analysis techniques to explore whether the failure was foreseeable and questions the extent to which existing international financial reporting standards support or inhibit the
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Alshboul, Odey, Ali Shehadeh, Ghassan Almasabha, and Ali Saeed Almuflih. "Extreme Gradient Boosting-Based Machine Learning Approach for Green Building Cost Prediction." Sustainability 14, no. 11 (May 29, 2022): 6651. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14116651.

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Accurate building construction cost prediction is critical, especially for sustainable projects (i.e., green buildings). Green building construction contracts are relatively new to the construction industry, where stakeholders have limited experience in contract cost estimation. Unlike conventional building construction, green buildings are designed to utilize new technologies to reduce their operations’ environmental and societal impacts. Consequently, green buildings’ construction bidding and awarding processes have become more complicated due to difficulties forecasting the initial construc
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Convery, Jane. "Standard Form Building Contracts and Duty of Care." Modern Law Review 62, no. 5 (September 1999): 766–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.00235.

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O'Sullivan, Janet. "BUILDING CONTRACTS – IS THERE CONCURRENT LIABILITY IN TORT?" Cambridge Law Journal 70, no. 2 (June 20, 2011): 291–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008197311000407.

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