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Journal articles on the topic 'Building microclimate'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Manapragada, Naga Venkata Sai Kumar, and Jonathan Natanian. "Urban Microclimate and Energy Modeling: A Review of Integration Approaches." Sustainability 17, no. 7 (2025): 3025. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17073025.

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Current building energy modeling (BEM) tools lack the capability to inherently simulate the impacts of urban microclimates on building energy performance. While efforts have been made to integrate BEM with Urban Microclimate Modeling (UMM) tools, their ability to capture spatial and seasonal microclimate variations remains limited. This review critically evaluates existing urban microclimate-integrated BEM approaches and their effectiveness in modeling the complex interactions between urban form, microclimate, and building energy performance. Through an analysis of 94 research articles, the re

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Toren, B. I., and T. Sharmin. "Comparison of building energy performance in three urban sites using field measurements and modelling in Kayseri, Turkiye." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2600, no. 3 (2023): 032007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2600/3/032007.

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Abstract Despite the fact that the interrelationships between urban microclimates and energy demand have been recognised, there are not many processes that combine microclimatic boundary conditions to estimate energy consumption in parametric morphological investigations. Therefore, this paper will demonstrate a simple step-by-step methodology to incorporate the effect of urban microclimate on building cooling energy demand in semi-arid climatic areas. In this study, the combination of ENVI-met, Urban Weather Generator (UWG) and Rhino grasshopper are used to investigate the connection between

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Sudprasert, Sudaporn, and Wanaporn Anan. "Microclimate Effect on Cooling Energy for Buildings in Hot, Humid Climates: A Comparative Analysis of Shaded and Unshaded Environments." Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies (JARS) 22, no. 1 (2024): 267705. http://dx.doi.org/10.56261/jars.v22.267705.

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This paper explores the influence of microclimates on changes in air temperature and the often-overlooked aspect of their effect on energy savings across varying microclimatic conditions. The study compares the cooling energy requirements of two identical single-story buildings in distinct microclimates: one characterized by concrete ground devoid of shade and the other featuring soil ground with tree shade. Climatic environmental data were collected over 15 days in the concrete-exposed field and shaded area beneath the trees to conduct the investigation. These datasets were input into EnergyP

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Yang, Xiao Shan, Li Hua Zhao, Michael Bruse, and Qing Lin Meng. "Assessing the Effect of Microclimate on Building Energy Performance by Co-Simulation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 121-126 (October 2011): 2860–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.121-126.2860.

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To provide a more accurate prediction of building energy consumption, it is necessary to take into account the influence of the microclimate around a building establishing through the interaction with other buildings or the natural environment. This paper presents a method for the quantitative assessment of building performance under any given urban context by linking the urban microclimate model ENVI-met to the building energy simulation (BES) program EnergyPlus. The full microclimatic factors such as solar radiation, thermal radiation, outdoor air temperature, humidity, and wind speed have b

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Nurkamilya, A. D., B. A. Lyazzat, N. S. Lutsenko, and N. Almas. "INTEGRATION OF MACHINE LEARNING FOR MICROCLIMATE MANAGEMENT OPTIMIZATION IN BUILDINGS: PERSPECTIVES AND OPPORTUNITIES." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES 5, no. 2(18) (2024): 84–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.54309/ijict.2024.18.2.008.

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Modern machine learning (ML) technologies offer significant opportunities for optimizing microclimate management systems in buildings. In this article, we explore the potential application of ML methods for forecasting, adaptive control, and optimization of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in buildings. We examine ML methods used for analyzing weather data, working hours, thermal needs, and user preferences to automatically optimize HVAC parameters. Additionally, we discuss the application of ML for detecting faults and preventing failures in microclimate systems, cont

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Han, Mo, Bing Han, Siyi Liu, and Ziwen Sun. "Impact of Microclimate on People’s Experiences and Behaviours in the Cultural Consumption Space: A Case Study of Panjiayuan Antique Market in Beijing, China." Buildings 13, no. 5 (2023): 1158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13051158.

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Antique and cultural consumption spaces make a great contribution to urban vitality where numerous people walk, stay, and trade. However, how these people’s experiences and behaviours are affected by the microclimate of such spaces has not been studied till now. To address this gap, and using the concept of Post-occupancy Evaluation (POE) as a basis, our study investigated microclimate factors, subjective experiences, and spatiotemporal behaviour patterns in Panjiayuan Antique Market in Beijing, China. Using a mixed-methods approach comprising subjective questionnaires (n = 101), face-to-face

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Racca, Eleonora, Davide Bertoni, and Silvia Ferrarese. "Indexes for Estimating Outdoor and Indoor Microclimates: A Case Study at the San Panfilo Church in Tornimparte, Italy." Heritage 7, no. 12 (2024): 6729–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage7120311.

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In this work, we consider the indoor and outdoor microclimatic conditions and the influence of the building on their relationship. Microclimatic indexes are a useful tool to characterize microclimatic environments, and they can be used to compare indoor and outdoor microclimate conditions and to evaluate the influence of the building itself on the microclimate. The case study refers to the ancient building of San Panfilo church in Tornimparte (Italy), preserving an important cycle of frescoes by depicted by Saturnino Gatti from 1491 to 1494. The microclimatic conditions were measured during a

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Bonora, Anna, Kristian Fabbri, and Marco Pretelli. "Historic Indoor Microclimate, the role of HVAC in heritage buildings’ restoration: the case of the Palace of Venaria Reale." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2069, no. 1 (2021): 012078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2069/1/012078.

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Abstract The paper is aimed to illustrate how the study of the indoor microclimate, supported by the virtual simulation and by the knowledge of the historical evolutions of the building (managerial, usage and architectonical changes over the years), represents a preventive practice which allows to evaluate and predict the interactions between the object and the environment. To do that the authors present a case-study: room 33 in the Palace of Venaria Reale, in Turin, Italy. We have reproduced a virtual building model which presents the same indoor and outdoor microclimatic conditions of the or

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Han, Mo, Yani Fang, Li Yi, and Siyi Liu. "Impact of Microclimate on Perception and Physical Activities in Public Spaces of New Urban Areas in Beijing, China." Buildings 14, no. 4 (2024): 1095. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14041095.

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The development of new urban areas in Beijing has alleviated overcrowding in old urban centers and has ample public spaces for recreational activities. However, these public spaces are not ideally designed and have not been as successful as expected. Few studies have investigated the ineffective use of these public spaces in terms of microclimatic and thermal comfort factors. Our study investigated microclimatic factors, the subjective assessment of thermal comfort, the intensity of human activities, and the spatial features of public spaces in conjunction with surrounding buildings in a mixed

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Jiang, Yingjie, Changguang Wu, and Mingjun Teng. "Impact of Residential Building Layouts on Microclimate in a High Temperature and High Humidity Region." Sustainability 12, no. 3 (2020): 1046. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12031046.

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Microclimatic condition is a fundamental indicator for evaluating outdoor space livability and vitality. Research has shown that poorly designed building layouts can lead to discomfort; however, the mechanisms influencing outdoor microclimate based on residential building layout are unclear for high temperature and high humidity regions. This study explores the relationship between residential building layouts and the outdoor wind and thermal environment at the pedestrian level in Wuhan, a city renowned for high temperatures and high humidity. Six typical residential building layouts were simu

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Giyazov, Adham I., Saidmukhammad M. Mirzoev, and Karum Abdulrahman. "Modeling thermal and wind processes in the near-wall layer of building envelopes subjected to insolation." Vestnik MGSU, no. 3 (March 2022): 285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2022.3.285-297.

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Introduction. Insolation patterns play a decisive role in creating a comfortable microclimatic environment in building spaces. This is a relevant problem of thermal safety assurance for modern construction projects and better sanitary and hygienic conditions of indoor environments. The radiant energy of the sun is a priority in the architectural and structural design and the design of thermal shells of buildings. Materials and methods. Theoretical, full-scale microclimatic and thermophysical field studies on structural envelopes of buildings were conducted to identify the contribution of

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Elnabawi, Mohamed H., and Neveen Hamza. "A Methodology of Creating a Synthetic, Urban-Specific Weather Dataset Using a Microclimate Model for Building Energy Modelling." Buildings 12, no. 9 (2022): 1407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12091407.

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The relationship between outdoor microclimate and indoor building conditions requires the input of hourly weather data on the typical meteorological characteristics of the specific location. These data, known as typical meteorological year (TMY), are mainly deduced from the multi-year records of meteorological stations outside urban centres, preventing the actual complex interactions between solar radiation, wind speed, and high urban density. These factors create the urban heat island effect and higher ambient air temperatures, skewing the assumptions for energy demand in buildings. This pape

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Bonora, A., K. Fabbri, and M. Pretelli. "ENVIRONMENTAL MICROCLIMATE MANAGEMENT AND RISK IN THE UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE OF VILLA BARBARO MASER (ITALY)." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W11 (May 4, 2019): 269–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w11-269-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Indoor environment in heritage buildings can be cause of damage for architecture and artefacts which depend on several physical and chemical parameters: air temperature, relative humidity, volatile organic compounds, etc. How is it possible to evaluate their damage, or the risk of damages? How “aggressive” is indoor microclimate? The scientific literature proposes several different criteria for the evaluation of the risk of damages, especially in the field of museums, while there are few studies which take into consideration historic buildings. I

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Eslamirad, Nasim, Francesco De Luca, and Kimmo Sakari Lylykangas. "The role of building morphology on pedestrian level comfort in Northern climate." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2042, no. 1 (2021): 012053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2042/1/012053.

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Abstract Due to the rapid densification of cities, improving outdoor comfort is becoming increasingly important. To address this need, the current study introduces a methodology to evaluate outdoor comfort in the proximity of typical buildings in Tallinn, Estonia. The microclimate simulation software ENVI-met was employed to investigate the outdoor comfort conditions. The research outcomes show that the building's form, height, density, and orientation change consistently the pedestrian comfort around the buildings. The findings suggest that the integrated analysis of different building morpho

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Lis, Anna, and Nadiia Spodyniuk. "The quality of the microclimate in educational buildings subjected to thermal modernization." E3S Web of Conferences 100 (2019): 00048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910000048.

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Realization and exploitation of buildings involves in European Union about 40% of total energy consumption [1]. One of the elements of rationalization of energy consumption in buildings are the undertakings related with thermal modernization of buildings. The actions related with reducing the energy intensity of buildings are not always correlated with improvement of microclimate conditions in the rooms. Errors in the implementation of the energy efficiency program led to the phenomenon of sick building syndrome. The paper presents the results of the research conducted in a few educational bui

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Austigard, Mari Sand, and Johan Mattsson. "Monitoring climate change related biodeterioration of protected historic buildings." International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation 38, no. 4 (2019): 529–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-11-2018-0094.

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Purpose Expected rates of biodeterioration in heritage buildings under historic conditions are well known. Deteriorating organisms will benefit from a warmer and wetter climate, giving faster and less predictable rates of deterioration. The Directorate for Cultural Heritage in Norway has requested development of a programme for long-term monitoring of climate change impacts to historic buildings. The development process and resulting monitoring system are previously described. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach An initial conditions survey is performed, and refer

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Li, Jiajing, Yang Mao, Jingyi Ouyang, and Shuanning Zheng. "A Review of Urban Microclimate Research Based on CiteSpace and VOSviewer Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 8 (2022): 4741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19084741.

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Urban microclimate has a direct impact on the quality of life of urban residents. Therefore, research on urban microclimates has received greater attention from contemporary scholars. At present, there is a lack of quantitative summary and review of the research in the field of urban microclimate, and it is urgent to sort out its research context and evolution. The Web of Science was used as the data source, and CiteSpace and VOSviewer software were used to analyze the urban microclimate research from 1980 to 2020. We discussed the annual trends, research countries, research institutions, key

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Strelets, Ksenia, Daria Zaborova, Ilya Serbin, Marina Petrochenko, and Evgeniia Zavodnova. "Analysis of Microclimatic Comfort Conditions in University Classrooms." Sustainability 16, no. 8 (2024): 3388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16083388.

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This paper considers microclimate to be one of the main contributors to thermal comfort in educational buildings. The influence of microclimate on well-being and productivity is considered. The role of microclimatic parameters is assessed from the perspective of building design, focusing on approaches to regulating these parameters. We also describe the formation of microclimate and the factors directly affecting it. The state of the microclimate of classrooms of an educational institution was analyzed, providing estimates of people’s real thermal sensations. The microclimate was assessed by t

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Wu, Xibin, Jiani Hou, Jun Hui, Zheng Tang, and Wei Wang. "Revealing Microclimate around Buildings with Long-Term Monitoring through the Neural Network Algorithms." Buildings 12, no. 4 (2022): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12040395.

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The profile of urban microclimates is important in many engineering fields, such as occupant’s thermal comfort and health, and other building engineering. To predict the profile of urban microclimate, this study applies the artificial neural network and long short-term memory network predictive models, and an urban microclimate dataset was obtained with a long-term monitoring from year 2017 to 2019 with 5-min resolution including temperature, relative humidity, and solar radiation. Two predictive models were applied, and the first (Model 1) is to apply the predictive techniques to predict the

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Głuski, Tadeusz, Magdalena Patro, Andrzej Marczuk, Wojciech Misztal, Katarzyna Szwedziak, and Żaneta Grzywacz. "24-Hour Microclimate Conditions in Livestock Building." Agricultural Engineering 23, no. 3 (2019): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agriceng-2019-0024.

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AbstractThe size of all sensible heat balance components in livestock building varies in time, because it depends on time-varying weather factors. On the example of two buildings, sensible heat balance was shown on a daily basis. Measurements carried out in winter and spring in two livestock buildings with usable attics included measurements of air temperature and humidity inside and outside, air velocity in ventilation channels, and wind speed. Measuring devices were designed to record the results of measurements at intervals of 300s. During each such time interval, sensible heat losses by ve

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Kaliev, A. K., and D. E. Amanzholov. "MODERN REQUIREMENTS FOR MAINTAINING INDOOR MICROCLIMATE PARAMETERS." Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction 84, no. 2 (2022): 348–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2022.2-38.

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The article deals with the problematic issues of compliance with the parameters of the microclimate of the premises. These problems are especially relevant for regions with a sharply continental climate in Southern Siberia and Northern Kazakhstan. The actual specific heat losses through building envelopes in these regions are twice as high as those regulated by building codes. The solution of this problem will ensure the normative parameters of the microclimate in buildings.

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Metals, Martins, Arturs Lesinskis, Anatolijs Borodinecs, and Kristaps Turauskis. "Preliminary Study on Indoor Air Temperature and Moisture Behaviour in 13th-Century Churches in Latvia." Sustainability 15, no. 18 (2023): 13965. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151813965.

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The microclimate plays a crucial role in the conservation of historical cult buildings and their artifacts for future generations. In order to conserve these buildings and their artifacts, it is imperative to ensure that the microclimate is conserved. The norms and standards existing so far in Latvia do not stipulate thresholds for air parameters that would ensure a conserving microclimate for historical cult buildings. In order to identify these thresholds, the air parameters were measured simultaneously at nine measuring points within the Krimulda Church (LV) of the 13th century. The tempera

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Li, Ke, Kun Li, Stephen Siu Yu Lau, Hao Ji, Maohui Feng, and Fei Li. "Correlation Between Outdoor Microclimate and Residents’ Health Across Different Residential Community Types in Wuhan, China: A Case Study of Hypertension." Buildings 15, no. 13 (2025): 2210. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15132210.

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The spatial layout of residential communities has a significant impact on the local microclimate. These microclimate changes subtly affect the daily feelings and health status of residents. This study takes hypertension as a case to simulate the outdoor microclimate characteristics of different types of communities, and to analyze the potential correlation between spatial design and the health of residents, providing a scientific basis for the design of health-oriented communities. Initially, the microclimate characteristics of communities are obtained through computational fluid dynamics (CFD

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Jin, Hong, Liang Qiao, and Peng Cui. "Study on the Effect of Streets’ Space Forms on Campus Microclimate in the Severe Cold Region of China—Case Study of a University Campus in Daqing City." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 22 (2020): 8389. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228389.

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In urban areas, local microclimate is influenced by architectural forms, which will in turn affect human comfort. Taking Daqing as an example, this article studies the microclimate of a university campus in the severe cold area in China. Based on the space features of the streets, we categorize the streets into three types: open type, semi-open type, and street-entry type. Through analysis, this article researches microclimates of the three kinds of streets, the influence of building heating on the surrounding thermal environment, the relationship between streets’ morphology features and micro

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Fabbri, Kristian, Jacopo Gaspari, Alessia Costa, and Sofia Principi. "The Role of Architectural Skin Emissivity Influencing Outdoor Microclimatic Comfort: A Case Study in Bologna, Italy." Sustainability 14, no. 22 (2022): 14669. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142214669.

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This article examines the influence of the emissivity of façade materials on outdoor microclimatic comfort. The developed methodology is based on the collection of input data regarding the site, the geometrical and technological characterization of the building envelope and the definition of the associated emissivity, the development of alternative emissivity-driven scenarios, the scenario simulation to obtain Outdoor Microclimate Maps (OMMs), and their interpretation and discussion. The operative steps of the proposed simplified method are applied to a specific case study in the city of Bolog

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Hamdan, Mohammad, Parham Mirzaei, and Mark Gillott. "Life Cycle Cost Assessment and Retrofit in Community Scale: A Case Study of Jordan." E3S Web of Conferences 396 (2023): 04012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339604012.

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In the last few years, the renovation and refurbishment of existing buildings have been recognized as one of the main strategies to achieve energy efficiency and sustainability goals. However, the current studies have mainly focused on the retrofit, life cycle assessment (LCA), and Life Cycle Cost (LCC) of buildings in isolation without envisaging the impact of microclimate and the surrounding buildings on the outcome of energy simulation. Specifically, many energy simulation software needs to include the environmental responses when buildings are treated with outdoor conditions based on weath

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Zhang, Qian, Xuan Ma, Duo Xu, Dian Zhou, Yujun Yang, and Weile Jiang. "The Impact of Courtyard Spatial Characteristics Across Historical Periods on Summer Microclimates: A Case Study from China." Buildings 15, no. 2 (2025): 224. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15020224.

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This study investigates the impact of spatial changes over a 400-year period on the summer microclimate of a residential courtyard in China. Using ENVI-met simulations, we analyze how factors such as courtyard orientation, building height, and opening positions affect the thermal environment. The results show that east–west-oriented courtyards experienced 0.2–0.4 °C lower daytime temperatures compared to north–south ones. Additionally, taller surrounding buildings increased the courtyard’s average daytime temperature by approximately 0.3–0.5 °C, while courtyards with a single opening facing th

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Cadelano, Gianluca, Alessandro Bortolin, Antonio della Valle, et al. "Thermal Behavior of a Historic Building Housing Books Across Past and Future Climate Scenarios." Heritage 7, no. 12 (2024): 6916–37. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage7120320.

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Climate change poses significant challenges for the renovation of historic buildings, requiring a careful balance between preservation and energy efficiency, particularly considering the forecasted rise in temperatures. This study focuses on a medieval building undergoing renovation, examining thermal behaviors based on future climate settings, with particular attention to the rooms housing a book collection. Books require controlled microclimatic conditions that must be ensured for their preservation; hence, the energy use for air conditioning control must be considered during the renovation

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Piselli, Cristina, Matteo Di Grazia, and Anna Laura Pisello. "Combined Effect of Outdoor Microclimate Boundary Conditions on Air Conditioning System’s Efficiency and Building Energy Demand in Net Zero Energy Settlements." Sustainability 12, no. 15 (2020): 6056. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12156056.

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In Europe, near zero energy buildings (NZEBs) represent the new frontier of energy efficiency in the built environment. Shifting the scale from NZEBs to net zero energy (NZE) settlements represents the opportunity to achieve further energy, environmental, and cost benefits, thanks to shared energy management, optimization of renewable energy systems, and microclimate mitigation. In particular, the last aspect takes advantage of the implementation of local microclimate mitigation strategies at a larger scale to improve settlements outdoor environmental conditions and citizens’ wellbeing. Furthe

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Dr., Akeel Noori Al-mulla Hwaish. "Buildings Configuration & Site Planning Effect on the Microclimate & Comfort Level in Hot-Dry Climates." Journal of Recent Activities in Architectural Sciences 4, no. 1 (2019): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2576004.

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Building site treatments and design can enhance the microclimate of the building and in turn have profound impact on the indoor thermal comfort of the spaces, taking advantage of the topographical and natural features, adjacent buildings and vegetation for solar obstruction. Good site layout can also take greater advantage of local breezes by the formation of air tunnels and also aid natural ventilation by staggering of the building layout or optimum location within a complex of buildings. Existing of water element and vegetation on the site can also contribute for natural cooling. Proper site

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Dr., Akeel Noori Al-mulla Hwaish. "Buildings Configuration & Site Planning Effect on the Microclimate & Comfort Level in Hot-Dry Climate." Journal of Recent Activities in Architectural Sciences 4, no. 1 (2019): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2585445.

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Building site treatments and design can enhance the microclimate of the building and in turn have profound impact on the indoor thermal comfort of the spaces, taking advantage of the topographical and natural features, adjacent buildings and vegetation for solar obstruction. Good site layout can also take greater advantage of local breezes by the formation of air tunnels and also aid natural ventilation by staggering of the building layout or optimum location within a complex of buildings. Existing of water element and vegetation on the site can also contribute for natural cooling. Proper site

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Yurchenko, Yevhen, Valeriy Kuznetsov, Anatolij Radkevich, et al. "Comprehensive Study of the Microclimate Parameters in the Residential Building." Journal of KONBiN 51, no. 3 (2021): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jok-2021-0036.

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Abstract The relevance of the research lies in the development of the current question about the influence of microclimate quality on the efficiency of residential units. The aim of the study is to examine how the microclimate parameters affect the efficiency of residential buildings. Findings. The results obtained are essential for the design of energy-efficient and comfortable residential buildings. The scientific novelty and practical importance of research resides in the thorough study of microclimate in low-rise residential buildings. Microclimate deviation charts for residential building

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Kudrnáčová, Lucie, and Lukáš Balík. "The Church Microclimate Monitoring." Key Engineering Materials 776 (August 2018): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.776.177.

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The article is dealing with church microclimate monitoring and describing microclimatic changes within the period of one year. With regards to the assumed purpose of the measurement, i.e. protection of building structures and artworks in the church interior, the main attention was paid to water vapours condensation on the surface of structures and changes of humidity by mass. Analysed auxiliary parameters were temperature, relative humidity and dew point. Attention was also paid to the analysis of humidity distribution in relation to various height levels of the church. Simulation of probable

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Patel, Priya, and S. Amalan Sigmund Kaushik. "The impact of microclimate on energy performance of office buildings within urban contexts located in a composite climate, the city of Indore." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1210, no. 1 (2023): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1210/1/012007.

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Abstract The energy consumption and thermal performance of a building depend not only on the internal factors, geometry and orientation but also on the external microclimatic factors such as vegetation, solar radiation, air temperature, wind speed and wind direction. Further, it is also influenced by the surrounding built environment characteristics such as street geometry, buildings and surface characteristics. The main objective of the current research paper is to record the energy performance of office buildings within urban contexts, located in a composite climate, for instance, the city o

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Budiaková, Mária. "Hygrothermal Microclimate of Reconstructed Residential Building." Advanced Materials Research 1041 (October 2014): 307–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1041.307.

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The paper is oriented on the hygrothermal microclimate of residential interiors in reconstructed building. The questionnaire survey has showed significant increase in number of allergies, respiratory diseases and occurrence of fungi after reconstruction. In order to find causes, experimental measurements of hygrothermal microclimate were carried out. The long term high values of relative humidity were found out and the link with number of efficient natural ventilation was searched for. Ventilation once a day was usual, what was proved as insufficient. Dwellers were informed about right way and

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Schettini, E., C. A. Campiotti, G. Scarascia Mugnozza, I. Blanco, and G. Vox. "Green walls for building microclimate control." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1215 (October 2018): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2018.1215.13.

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Lauzet, Nicolas, Dasaraden Mauree, Thibaut Colinart, Marjorie Musy, and Karine Lapray. "Bioclimatic building design considering urban microclimate." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1343 (November 2019): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1343/1/012021.

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Sakenova, Saya, Usama Konbr, Tatyana Kisselyova, Zaure Aimagambetova, Gulnar Mugzhanova, and Dina Amandykova. "Conformation Factors of Building Bioclimatic Microclimate." Civil Engineering and Architecture 12, no. 1 (2024): 350–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.13189/cea.2024.120126.

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Jokl, Miloslav V., and Ladislav Hapl. "Ionic microclimate within buildings." Building Services Engineering Research and Technology 8, no. 2 (1987): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014362448700800204.

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Rahman, Iftekhar, and Abhijit Mazumdar. "STUDY ON LOCAL MICROCLIMATE OF OUTDOOR DOMESTIC SPACES AFTER APPLYING FLOOR AREA RATIO AND MAXIMUM GROUND COVERAGE IN DHAKA CITY." Architecture and Engineering 9, no. 4 (2024): 65–74. https://doi.org/10.23968/2500-0055-2024-9-4-65-74.

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Introduction: Urbanization in Bangladesh is a growing phenomenon. Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh and has become known as one of the world’s megacities. This urban fabric influences the local microclimate of the respective areas. In 2023, the revised building construction rules with Floor Area Ratio and Maximum Ground Coverage introduced outdoor open spaces at ground level within the plots. Thus, various changes in the microclimate are expected, but very little research can be found on these issues. Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze different configurations of outdoor domestic s

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Kalibatas, Darius, Mindaugas Krutinis, and Milda Viteikienė. "MULTI-OBJECTIVE EVALUATION OF MICROCLIMATE IN DWELLING." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 13, no. 1 (2007): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13928619.2007.9637772.

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When the customers’ demands grow, it becomes topical to evaluate peculiarities of inside climate of a building. This article describes building's indoor microclimate research. The results are commented and compared to valid hygienic standards. Deflections from standards are explained and there is an information on how to avoid them. Multi‐objective analysis is done to get rational variant using gained results of research. These researches are necessary to get to know about the condition of inside climate of a building.

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Asnur, Syamfitriani, Muhammad Awaluddin, Syahril Idris, and Syamsuddin Mustafa. "MODEL KENYAMANAN LINGKUNGAN TERMAL DENGAN ELEMEN AIR SEBAGAI MODIFIER IKLIM MIKRO PADA BANGUNAN MAL NIPAH DI MAKASSAR." UNM Environmental Journals 5, no. 1 (2022): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/uej.v5i1.41769.

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The Nipah Mall building was designed by applying the water element in the form of a fish pond and indoor waterfall. This study aims to determine the influence of the water element to control the microclimate inside the Nipah mall building and what factors influence it. The research method used is quantitative with the method of frequency distribution analysis. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 200 respondents and taking direct thermal measurements on buildings. The results showed that the rooms in the Nipah Mall were still in a thermally comfortable zone, provin

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Kiktev, Nikolay, Taras Lendiel, Viktor Vasilenkov, et al. "Automated Microclimate Regulation in Agricultural Facilities Using the Air Curtain System." Sensors 21, no. 24 (2021): 8182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21248182.

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Creating and maintaining the microclimate in livestock buildings is associated with numerous engineering and technical challenges. Together with adequate feeding, the microclimate determines the health, reproductive ability, and production potential of the animals (obtaining a maximum amount of high-quality products). One of the deciding steps in improving the parameters of microclimate, i.e., temperature and humidity in agricultural facilities, particularly in livestock buildings, is to develop reliable and highly efficient air curtains in the vestibules. The objective of the manuscript is to

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Pisello, Anna L., Veronica L. Castaldo, Cristina Piselli, and Franco Cotana. "Coupling artworks preservation constraints with visitors’ environmental satisfaction: Results from an indoor microclimate assessment procedure in a historical museum building in central Italy." Indoor and Built Environment 27, no. 6 (2017): 846–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326x17694422.

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Historical buildings represent one-third of the Italian stock and are often used as museums. Such buildings typically are not equipped with control systems and indoor microclimate does not guarantee a proper conservation of the building finishing and artworks. Additionally, conditions are far from visitors’ ideal indoor air quality (IAQ). This paper proposes a methodology for microclimate analysis that deals with artworks preservation and occupants' conditions optimization. The methodology consists of monitoring and data analysis using non-invasive equipment for the preservation of the buildin

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dos Santos, Vânia Raposo de Moura, and Gustavo Melo. "Influence of microclimatic elements on sound propagation in Amazonian cities: The case of urban noise in Belem." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 263, no. 1 (2021): 5708–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in-2021-3232.

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Many studies have shown that microclimatic elements influence the sound propagation in cities, and can contribute to increasing or decreasing the urban noise. This paper aims to discuss the relationship between main microclimatic elements - air temperature, air humidity, atmospheric pressure and winds - and the noise caused by road traffic in an Amazonian urban environment, in order to emphasize the importance of urban planning instruments be adapted to the specific microclimatic conditions, promoting the improvement of the urban environment from more efficient building strategies for controll

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Boronbaev, Erkin. "Energy Saving Architecture Concept: Buildings with Low Energy Consumption and Emissions in Kyrgyzstan." E3S Web of Conferences 405 (2023): 04039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340504039.

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The adopted concept and examples of energy-saving architecture were the basis for improving the energy efficiency and thermal microclimate conditions of the building, reducing its greenhouse gas emissions. The appropriate location, shape, orientation, and dimensions of the building, its rooms, and enclosures, especially windows, and doors, are determined. The daily, seasonal, and year-round effects on the building of renewable energies of incoming solar radiation and the environment – the energy of outdoor air, base soil, wind, sky, and surfaces facing the building are considered. Buildings wi

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Chądzyński, Andrzej, and Marek Piróg. "Objects for storing fruits, vegetables or potatoes." Budownictwo i Architektura 12, no. 3 (2013): 007–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.1981.

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Properly designed and implemented specialized storage objects guarantee specialist storing of the discussed group of agricultural products. They make independent the whole process of storage, improving and the trade of goods from conditions of the outside climate. Storage spaces and cold stores are currently a highly specialized group of objects of the food industry infrastructure. The program of the designed object constitutes the basis for the forming of its functional arrangement and the form of the object. In the storage building it is subordinate to the technology and the functional and s

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Oktavia, Tantri, L. M. F. Purwanto, and K. A. Arif. "Retrofits of multi-storey office building facade." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1351, no. 1 (2024): 012014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1351/1/012014.

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Abstract The city of Jakarta is the 7th big city in the world that has the most high-rise buildings. High-rise buildings in Jakarta were built from 1971 until now and in the 90s it was the peak of the construction of high-rise buildings such as offices and apartment. Tall Buildings with glass facade, concentrating plans are the most typology of office high-rise buildings in Jakarta. Buildings with the dominance of glass facade that reflect heat cause an increase in temperature in the microclimate and a decrease in building performance resulting in the amount of energy used by buildings, especi

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Li, Ruixin, Yiwan Zhao, Gaochong Lv, Weilin Li, Jiayin Zhu, and Olga L. Bantserova. "Thermal Performance Analysis of Heat Collection Wall in High-Rise Building Based on the Measurement of Near-Wall Microclimate." Energies 14, no. 7 (2021): 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14072023.

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Near-wall microenvironment of a building refers to parameters such as wind speed, temperature, relative humidity, solar radiation near the building’s façade, etc. The distribution of these parameters on the building façade shows a certain variation based on changes in height. As a technology of passive heating and ventilation, the effectiveness of this application on heat collection wall is significantly affected by the near-wall microclimate, which is manifested by the differences, and rules of the thermal process of the components present at different elevations. To explore the feasibility a

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Ankita Poddar, Anjali Balani, and Himani Jaiswal. "Optimizing Residential Building Orientation: "A Model-Based Approach to Improve Comfort and Efficiency"." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM) 2, no. 09 (2024): 3043–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.47392/irjaem.2024.0449.

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This research aims to optimize residential building orientation to enhance energy efficiency and overall occupant comfort through natural lighting and wind direction. The study seeks to identify the most effective building orientation within a specific area by evaluating and comparing various architectural models, considering the unique characteristics of the surrounding environment and microclimate. A key focus is how different orientations influence the microclimate within residential interiors, with particular emphasis on manipulating sun and wind direction, ventilation, and air circulation

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