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Journal articles on the topic 'Buildings Victoria Thermal properties'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Xin, Yuecheng, Halenur Kurmus, Abbas Mohajerani, et al. "Recycling Crushed Waste Beer Bottle Glass in Fired Clay Bricks." Buildings 11, no. 10 (2021): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11100483.

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Waste glass is a readily available domestic material. Each year, around 257,000 tonnes of glass waste are produced in Victoria, and the majority is glass packings. Typically, mixed waste glass cullet is deposited in landfills due to the limited recycling techniques. As a result, landfills are facing a growing issue. Therefore, this study investigates the addition of waste beer bottle glass (BG) in fired clay bricks and examines the effects of varying firing temperatures on the physical and mechanical properties of the manufactured samples. Clay bricks containing 10% BG at a firing temperature

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Breadsmore, Graeme. "Geothermal energy: deep sources in Victoria." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 126, no. 2 (2014): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rs14023.

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Geothermal energy is heat stored naturally within the rocks of the earth. The higher the temperature of the rock, the more thermal energy is potentially available. In general, temperature increases with depth so deeper rocks store larger amounts of geothermal energy. Water has a higher volumetric heat capacity than most solid minerals, so saturated porous rocks tend to store larger amounts of heat than non-porous rocks. Under the right circumstances, geothermal energy can be economically extracted and put to use either directly (for example, to heat buildings) or by converting it to electrical

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Buršová, Michaela, Iveta Skotnicová, Petra Tymová, and Zdeněk Galda. "Thermal Properties of Buildings in Summer." Transactions of the VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava. Construction Series XI, no. 1 (2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10160-011-0001-3.

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Paton-Cole, V., R. H. Crawford, R. Turnbull, E. Fitzgerald, A. Michalewicz, and J. Garber. "Trends in Residential Building Materials in the State of Victoria." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1101, no. 4 (2022): 042022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1101/4/042022.

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Abstract As the population in Victoria continues to grow, there has been a corresponding increase in building approvals across the State. Houses characterised as low-rise residential buildings often take the largest share of these approvals, with incessant residential building activities being driven by record low interest rates. Low-rise residential buildings comprise various building forms that use a number of specified construction materials to construct the building envelope and other structural and non-structural elements. As materials used for constructing residential building envelopes

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Korol, E. A., and G. A. Afanasyev. "Random factors in thermal insulation properties of buildings." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1425 (December 2019): 012039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1425/1/012039.

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Šefflová, Magdaléna, Martin Volf, and Tereza Pavlů. "Thermal Properties of Concrete with Recycled Aggregate." Advanced Materials Research 1054 (October 2014): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1054.227.

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Currently, the emphasis is put on sustainable buildings; simultaneously, the emphasis is put on energy efficiency in buildings, with respect to this fact of necessity to test thermal properties of new building materials. This article deals with the thermal properties of concrete containing recycled concrete aggregate. Four types of recycled concrete aggregate were used for the production of the concrete. For the testing of concrete, a total of ten concrete mixtures were made, one of which was a reference mixture and the natural aggregate was replaced by recycled aggregate of varying ratio in t

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Lakatos, Ákos, István Csarnovics, and Attila Csík. "Systematic Analysis of Micro-Fiber Thermal Insulations from a Thermal Properties Point of View." Applied Sciences 11, no. 11 (2021): 4943. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11114943.

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In the European Union, almost 40% of all energy consumption comes from buildings, while another 20–25% comes from transport. In the European Union, including Hungary, only buildings with almost-zero energy demand could be built after 2020, and the use of renewable energies must be strengthened. The Renewable Directive stipulated that by 2020, the share of renewable energy in buildings must be 25%, and in transport it must be 10%; the use of electric vehicles is vital. There are about four million dwellings in Hungary, of which approximately three million need to be renovated, and only some of

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Pokorný, Jaroslav, Milena Pavlíková, Jaromír Žumár, Zbyšek Pavlík, and Robert Černý. "Moisture Transport Properties of Hydrophilic Mineral Wool." Advanced Materials Research 982 (July 2014): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.982.6.

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Mineral wool materials are widely used for thermal insulation of buildings due to their low thermal conductivity and high fire resistivity. On this account, they are popular materials for passive fire protection of buildings. Thermal insulation boards are usually provided with hydrophobic admixtures that ensure their functional properties even in the contact with moisture. In this paper we focused on investigation of hygric transport properties of hydrophilic mineral wool materials that could find application in interior thermal insulation systems as well as in desalination and drying of salt

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Švajlenka, Jozef, and Mária Kozlovská. "Analysis of the Thermal–Technical Properties of Modern Log Structures." Sustainability 13, no. 5 (2021): 2994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13052994.

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“Ecological buildings” and “energy-efficient buildings” are concepts which we encounter on a daily basis and which define modern trends. The purpose of their design is to create an optimal thermal microclimate by means of heat flows that form within it or enter it. A balanced combination of heat flows creates suitable conditions for thermal comfort—a factor contributing to the quality of the internal environment of buildings. This research addresses the problem of heat distribution in construction materials based on wood and their thermal–technical properties in relation to the sustainability

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DIALLO, Prof Oumar, Dr Mory COULIBALY, Djiby COULIBALY, Ahmadou Samba TOURE, Prof Harouna Mamadou BAL, and Prof Salif GAYE. "Study of the Thermal Properties of Clay-Straw Composite Material for Thermal Insulation of Buildings." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 14, no. 2 (2025): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.b1029.14020125.

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Clay is an environmentally-friendly material available throughout Senegal. To reduce the energy consumption of buildings and the emission of greenhouse gases, clay is often used in construction, and natural insulating materials such as straw are combined with it to improve its thermal properties. An experimental transient parallel hot-wire measurement was used to determine the influence of straw addition on the thermal properties of the composite material. The thermal results showed that adding straw to the clay reduced its thermal conductivity by 61 Parsent. The clay-straw composite could the

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Prof., Oumar DIALLO. "Study of the Thermal Properties of Clay-Straw Composite Material for Thermal Insulation of Buildings." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) 14, no. 2 (2025): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.B1029.14020125.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Clay is an environmentally-friendly material available throughout Senegal. To reduce the energy consumption of buildings and the emission of greenhouse gases, clay is often used in construction, and natural insulating materials such as straw are combined with it to improve its thermal properties. An experimental transient parallel hot-wire measurement was used to determine the influence of straw addition on the thermal properties of the composite material. The thermal results showed that adding straw to the clay reduced its thermal conductivity by 61%. The clay-straw

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M.A., Spiridonov, Nikulina D.E., and Yakovlev P.V. "INVESTIGATION OF ANISOTROPIC PROPERTIES OF THERMAL INSULATION." ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ 2022. 12-1(24) (December 13, 2022): 30–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7434640.

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This article is devoted to the study of a thermal diode. Since a significant amount of heat loss is carried out through cracks, cracks in buildings, with poorly selected thermal insulation, it is necessary to use the heat difference between ambient temperatures and indoor temperatures most effectively. The research was carried out using the SolidWorks software product and the Fluke Ti400 thermal imager.

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Haj Hussein, M., S. Monna, A. Juaidi, A. Barlet, M. Baba, and D. Bruneau. "Effect of thermal mass of insulated and non-insulated walls on building thermal performance and potential energy saving." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2042, no. 1 (2021): 012159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2042/1/012159.

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Abstract The presented study aims to evaluate the effect of thermal mass in heavyweight construction in residential buildings in Palestine on indoor thermal environment using a building performance simulation tool. The most used residential building types, shapes and sizes were used as typical models for indoor environment performance simulation. The paper used a sensitivity analysis for four different scenarios according to the location of thermal insulation in the wall for two climatic zones, when no heating and cooling was used. The building material’s thermal properties, infiltration, acti

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Dubovitskaya, Natalia, Zamira Mukhamedbaeva, and Abdugafur Mukhamedbaev. "Production technology and properties of polystyrene concrete on recycled polystyrene." E3S Web of Conferences 401 (2023): 05070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340105070.

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The article deals with the production of polystyrene concrete from recycled polystyrene crushed in a rotary crusher waste from the production of foam packaging. The resulting polystyrene concrete can be attributed to thermal insulation, used for insulation of load-bearing structures of buildings, as well as to structural and thermal insulation, used as a bearing layer of the outer walls of low-rise buildings. The dependence of the thermal conductivity of the sample on the density and strength of polystyrene concrete has been established, and the resistance to shock loads depends not only on th

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Ghabo, Alphousseyni, Seckou Bodian, Elhadji Dieng, Soumaila Tigampo, and Vincent Sambou. "THERMOMECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PLASTERBOARDS BASED ON BAOBAB TRUNK FIBERS (ADANSONIA DIGITATA L.)." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 01 (2023): 09–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/16212.

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This work deals with the characterization of a plasterboards based on baobab trunk fibers for thermal insulation in buildings. The aim of this study is, firstly, to evaluate the thermal insulating capacity of baobab trunk fibers and, secondly, to determine the thermophysical and mechanical properties of plasterboards reinforced with baobab fibers. The results indicate that the water absorption of plasterboards increases with increasing fibers content, while the thermal conductivity and density decrease with increasing fibers content. All plasterboards showed good thermo-physical and mechanical

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Zhang, Zhiyuan, Kaijiang Zheng, and Xiaoxue Zhou. "Mechanical Properties of Rubberized Concrete and Its Application in Green Buildings." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 28 (December 31, 2022): 435–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v28i.4874.

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Global warming has become an increasingly pressing issue today due to excessive carbon emissions. The application of rubberized concrete material provides a new method for the disposal of waste rubberized tires. In terms of mechanical properties, rubberized concrete has poorer compressive strength, weaker splitting and tensile strength, but higher toughness and deformation capacity than ordinary concrete. In this paper, some of the properties of rubberized concrete are verified through finite element analysis. In terms of thermal performance, by synthesizing relevant literature, it is conclude

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17

Jaunzems, D., and I. Veidenbergs. "Influence of Thermo-Dynamic Properties and Thermal Inertia of the Building Envelope on Building Cooling Load." Scientific Journal of Riga Technical University. Environmental and Climate Technologies 3, no. 3 (2009): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10145-009-0008-5.

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Influence of Thermo-Dynamic Properties and Thermal Inertia of the Building Envelope on Building Cooling Load Buildings are responsible for about 30 % of the total energy consumption of Latvia. Specific heat consumption is 200-225 kWh/m2 per annum, for its part the average consumption of one household is about 1000-1200 kWh per annum. Due to increasing needs for comfort, an increase in the total area of buildings covered by glass, as well as intensified interest in establishing a good microclimate in buildings, there is also increasingly more attention paid on to the cooling load of buildings a

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18

Zheng, Ziliang. "Research on New Thermal Insulation Material -Silica Aerogel." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 106 (July 16, 2024): 426–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/h3xc9553.

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Energy consumption generated by buildings accounts for a large proportion of global energy consumption. As a material that can reduce building energy consumption, thermal insulation materials have an increasing impact on buildings. In China, many buildings use traditional thermal insulation materials, which have great drawbacks, not only the thermal insulation performance is general, the cost is high, but also harmful to human health. The purpose of this paper is to find a new type of thermal insulation material - silica aerogel, and analyze its properties, thermal insulation effect, and appli

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19

Geryło, R. "Energy-related conditions and envelope properties for sustainable buildings." Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences 64, no. 4 (2016): 697–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bpasts-2016-0079.

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AbstractThe assessment methodology for the sustainability of buildings is based on the analysis of environmental, social and economic performance. The main purpose of the paper is the presentation of energy-related conditions and envelope properties as well as methodology aspects. The first part of the paper presents the literature review on sustainability and zero-energy buildings. The second part is devoted to describe different energy indicators for the evaluation of primary energy requirements and energy characteristic. The last section describes the general methodology for characterizatio

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Jalilluddin, Aimi Munirah, Seti Mariam Ayop, and Kartini Kamaruddin. "Evaluation on the Thermal Conductivity of Sand-Cement Blocks with Kenaf Fiber." Advanced Materials Research 626 (December 2012): 485–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.626.485.

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Mechanical means of ventilation and air-conditioning system in Malaysian buildings are used continuously to provide and maintain the comfort of indoor environment to the occupants of the buildings. It was found that the system used led to higher rate of energy consumption. Hence, development of masonry units with high thermal insulation properties is a necessity. This paper represented the study on the thermal conductivity and the density of sand-cement blocks incorporated with different proportions of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) fiber as additive. The amount of kenaf fiber inclusions were

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Buday, Peter, Rastislav Ingeli, and Miroslav Čekon. "Influence of Thermal Break Element Applied in Balcony Slab on Internal Surface Temperature." Advanced Materials Research 1057 (October 2014): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1057.79.

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Reduction of energy use in buildings is an important measure to achieve climate change mitigation. It is essential to minimize heat losses when designing and building energy efficient buildings. For an energy-efficient building in a cold climate, a large part of the space heating demand is caused by transmission losses through the building envelope. To achieve this, it is necessary to have processed a detailed design of buildings. Thermal bridges have to be eliminated in the design of buildings. Thermal bridges occur as point ones or linear. One of the specific details that create thermal leak

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Kučerová, Lucie, Marcela Černíková, and Barbora Hrubá. "Thermal Properties of Wooden Buildings in Relation to Computer Software." Advanced Materials Research 899 (February 2014): 193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.899.193.

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The increase in energy prices resulted in the formation of new houses in the low-energy and passive standard. In particular, the development of wooden buildings in recent years has experienced a boom. More and more, their positive qualities come to the attention of potential investors. Thanks to this the new technologies of construction are still developed and the new wood-based materials tested. The continuous improvement of the thermal insulating materials and as well as technical equipment of buildings such as ventilation, heat recovery, solar and photovoltaic systems is recorded. All of th

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Cao, Lei, Di Su, Yaojie Tang, Guiyin Fang, and Fang Tang. "Properties evaluation and applications of thermal energystorage materials in buildings." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 48 (August 2015): 500–522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.041.

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Katunská, Jana, Dušan Katunský, and Veronika Labovská. "Selected problems of thermal insulation of historical buildings." Selected Scientific Papers - Journal of Civil Engineering 14, no. 1 (2019): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sspjce-2019-0007.

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Abstract There are problems with historical buildings when changing the thermal insulation properties of buildings. The Energy Efficiency Act exempted historic buildings from certification. Not all old, historic buildings have monument protection. It is necessary to take into account the above mentioned facts in case of renovation and reconstruction of an old building. Otherwise, a normal building is approached and a building of historical value is treated differently. Methods hidden insulation, which preserves the authenticity of cultural monuments and real estate in the heritage areas, is a

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Yang, Xue Bin, De Fa Sun, Xiang Jiang Zhou, and Ji Chun Yang. "Literature Surveys on Benchmarking and Rating of Buildings." Applied Mechanics and Materials 71-78 (July 2011): 3520–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.71-78.3520.

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This study reviews some published literatures on the benchmarking and ranking guidelines, tools and comparison of buildings. Energy performance, Indoor air quality and thermal comfort can be covered for the rating tools for buildings. Further, the energy performance can also be calculated by the other parameters related to the room thermal properties. A rating system to benchmark buildings can employ several parameters including indoor environment quality, clothing volume, predicted mean vote, operative temperature, and thermal energy consumption. It can be concluded that the indoor air qualit

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Kotov, Evgeny Vladimirovich, Darya Nemova, Vitaly Sergeev, Anna Dontsova, Tatyana Koriakovtseva, and Darya Andreeva. "Thermal Performance Assessment of Aerogel Application in Additive Construction of Energy-Efficient Buildings." Sustainability 16, no. 6 (2024): 2398. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16062398.

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The main development direction of energy efficiency technologies in construction is the creation of various materials with complex structures and unique strength, thermal properties, and other properties. The aerogel is a material with high porosity and excellent thermal insulation properties. This paper provides state-of-the-art aerogel applications for the additive manufacturing of energy-efficient buildings. This work provides the experimental and numerical assessment results of the thermal conductivity of aerogel-enhanced blanket, the experimental assessment results of thermal performance

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Shafigh, P., I. Asadi, A. R. Akhiani, N. B. Mahyuddin, and M. Hashemi. "Thermal properties of cement mortar with different mix proportions." Materiales de Construcción 70, no. 339 (2020): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/mc.2020.09219.

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The energy required for the heating and cooling of buildings is strongly dependant on the thermal properties of the construction material. Cement mortar is a common construction material that is widely used in buildings. The main aim of this study is to assess the thermal properties of cement mortar in terms of its thermal conductivity, heat capacity and thermal diffusivity in a wide range of grades (cement: sand ratio between 1:2 and 1:8). As there is insufficient information to predict the thermal conductivity and diffusivity of a cement mortar from its physical and mechanical properties, t

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Alves, Patrícia, Diogo Azeiteiro Dias, and Ana Dora Rodrigues Pontinha. "Silica Aerogel-Rubber Composite: A Sustainable Alternative for Buildings’ Thermal Insulation." Molecules 27, no. 20 (2022): 7127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27207127.

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Silica aerogel composites with recycled tire rubber have been synthesized and evaluated for their potential use for thermal protection in buildings. The present work describes for the first time the preparation of silica-based aerogel composites containing recycled rubber tires reinforced with polyvinyl butyral (PVB) by hot pressing. The developed composite was extensively characterized regarding its physical, morphological, thermal and mechanical features, and the results showed their properties were relevant, leading to composites with different properties/performances. The obtained bulk den

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Malysheva, Valeria A., Elena G. Frizen, and Zemfira S. Adigamova. "Facade renovation of existing buildings according tothermotechnical standards." Journal «Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsiyi. Stroyitelstvo. Nedvizhimost» 10, no. 4 (2020): 588–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2020-4-588-593.

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This paper aims to justify façade renovations of existing buildings with the purpose of saving resources on their heating. In the experimental section, thermo technical calculations were carried out to determine the optimal thickness of the insulation layer. As an example, panel residential buildings in the city of Orenburg were analysed. The calculations were performed according to the standards formulated in the SNIP II-3-79 “Construction heat engineering” and SP 50.13330.2012 “Thermal protection of buildings”. As a result, approaches to improving the thermal properties of enclosing structur

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García Sánchez, Gabriel Fernando, Rolando Enrique Guzmán López, and Roberto Alonso Gonzalez-Lezcano. "Fique as a Sustainable Material and Thermal Insulation for Buildings: Study of Its Decomposition and Thermal Conductivity." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137484.

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Buildings consume a large amount of energy during all stages of their life cycle. One of the most efficient ways to reduce their consumption is to use thermal insulation materials; however, these generally have negative effects on the environment and human health. Bio-insulations are presented as a good alternative solution to this problem, thus motivating the study of the properties of natural or recycled materials that could reduce energy consumption in buildings. Fique is a very important crop in Colombia. In order to contribute to our knowledge of the properties of its fibers as a thermal

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Foti, Dafni, Stephen O. Amiandamhen, Dinesh Fernando, Adrien Letoffe, and Stergios Adamopoulos. "Heat treatment’s effect on properties of polystyrene from building demolitions." BioResources 18, no. 3 (2023): 5623–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.18.3.5623-5634.

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Polystyrene (PS) is a synthetic polymer widely used as a packaging material and in thermal insulation of buildings. At end-of-life, there are not many recycling management options of PS because of the reduced incentive and high cost. PS is non-biodegradable, and consequently, the disposal of this product causes serious health and environmental concerns. This study discusses the application of thermal treatment to modify the properties of PS waste foams. Both expanded and extended polystyrene were collected from building demolitions and subjected to different temperature treatments and duration

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Kalousek, Miloš, and Jitka Mohelníková. "Influence of Window on Solar Gains and Daylight Level." Advanced Materials Research 1041 (October 2014): 175–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1041.175.

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Energy savings led to design requirements for buildings with thermally insulated envelopes. Window glazing with better thermal insulation properties have in many cases reduced transmittance of solar radiation. They decrease solar thermal gains and daylight level in buildings. A study of influence of selected windows on solar gains and daylighting in a reference room is presented in the paper.

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Abaza, Hussein, and Ihab Sa'ad. "Adaptive Low-e Double Glazing Window." Journal of Green Building 1, no. 4 (2006): 104–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3992/jgb.1.4.104.

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This paper investigates the thermal performance of a new adaptive window which is seasonally reversible. The new window is similar in construction to the regular double-hung low-e windows, but can reverse its properties. In this window, the low-e coating faces the inside during the heating season, which reflects the infrared radiation to the inside. During the cooling season, the low-e coating faces the outside to reflect the outside heat. This window was tested in two test cells to evaluate its thermal performance. WINDOW5.2a software was used to predict the window thermal properties and BEAN

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Karkri, Mustapha, Mohamed Lachheb, Fethi Albouchi, Sassi Ben Nasrallah, and Igor Krupa. "Thermal properties of smart microencapsulated paraffin/plaster composites for the thermal regulation of buildings." Energy and Buildings 88 (February 2015): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.11.068.

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Babalu, Rajput, and S. S. Pimplikar. "Thermal properties of nano-silica added concrete." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2426, no. 1 (2023): 012038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2426/1/012038.

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Abstract As energy costs are rising, the utilization of thermal insulating materials during construction has assumed paramount significance. The response of different building components to changes in external temperature depends on the material’s thermal properties. The investigation connected to concrete material thermal properties is an essential factor when concrete is used for constructing green buildings. The effect of adding nano-silica on the concrete’s thermal properties is explored, and the findings are shown in this paper. The experimental results reveal that compressive strength in

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Petrosova, Daria Vladimirovna, and Dmitri Vadimovich Petrosov. "The Energy Efficiency of Residential Buildings with Light Walling." Advanced Materials Research 941-944 (June 2014): 814–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.941-944.814.

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The main direction of energy saving in construction is the construction of buildings with high heat-shielding properties walling. In connection with this widespread walling using efficient insulation, allow to increase thermal protection of buildings.

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Buday, Peter, Rastislav Ingeli, and Miroslav Čekon. "Advanced Thermal Performance Analysis of Thermal Break Element Applied in Balcony Slab." Advanced Materials Research 1041 (October 2014): 167–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1041.167.

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Thermal performance of any building component is the result not only of its thermophysical properties but also of a way of final installation and connections altogether of their all elements. In addition, thermal leakage and bridging in buildings can eventually contribute to a multitude of problems. The thermal bridge is the place in the building envelope through which heat transfer has a multi-dimensional nature. That is why in recent studies, the issue of heat transfer phenomena in the building components is considered as a multi-dimensional more frequently. One of the specific details that

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Golovina, Svetlana, Yurii Tikhonov, and Iulia Sokol. "Innovation building materials in energy-saving wall systems of historical buildings in Saint Petersburg." E3S Web of Conferences 217 (2020): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021701004.

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The article notes that the main heat losses during major repairs of buildings of historical development are associated with low thermal resistance of external wall fences, due to the lack of thermal insulation of balcony doors. The purpose of the study: to show a significant reduction in costs in the capital reconstruction of former apartment buildings, of which there are more than one and a half thousand in St. Petersburg, due to the use of innovative thermal insulation materials. Methods: thermal imaging, laboratory research. Results: as a result of studying the humidity regime, the experime

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Shi, Dan, Ling Shi, Jun Ying Zhang, and Jue Cheng. "Preparation and Properties of a Novel Nonflammable Thermal Insulation Material." Advanced Materials Research 450-451 (January 2012): 1504–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.450-451.1504.

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A novel nonflammable thermal insulation material for buildings was prepared by foaming sodium silicate solution with blowing agent. The material density is 274 kg/m3,with the compressive strength up to 2.0MPa and the coefficient of heat conductivity low to 0.08 W/ m•K.

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Spinelli, Rodrigo, Pedro Henrique Dall'Agnol Pasquali, Angélica Bertotti, et al. "Development of Methodology for Determining the Physical Properties of Natural and Innovative Materials." Advanced Materials Research 1156 (December 2019): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1156.79.

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The high energy consumption of buildings in the various sectors of society, the exploitation of natural resources and the use of fossil fuels make it necessary to research constructive alternatives that can reduce the impact on the planet. The use of thermal insulation in buildings is important for the reduction of energy consumption, however, most of the materials developed are manufactured generating high rates of pollution. This study starts with the use of natural elements (corn cob / soybean straw / pine bark) and innovative elements (vacuum / slimstone plate), in order to improve energy

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Lin, Cherng Shing, Chia Chun Yu, Te Chi Chen, Shih Cheng Wang, and Chian Yu Peng. "Safety Verification of Mechanical Properties of Reinforced Concrete Beam in the Fire by Applying CFD." Advanced Materials Research 647 (January 2013): 802–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.647.802.

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Advanced countries have adopted performance-based protective design to evaluate safety of buildings for building’s function of fire protection. And they have employed technology of fire protection engineering and quantified data of theoretical numerical model to create an even more flexible evaluation method for building’s fire protection. Buildings suffered varied degree of attack from elevated temperature and thermal radiation, which leads to changes in physical, chemical and mechanical properties, might result in considerable damage to the buildings and their structure. Such damage threaten

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Kubečková, Darja, Vlastimil Matějka, Michal Kraus, Markéta Černá, Jana Kukutschová, and Libor Žídek. "Biotic Attack in Claddings of Prefabricated Buildings." Applied Mechanics and Materials 372 (August 2013): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.372.189.

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Problems biotic attack facades of prefabricated buildings takes particular with regard to given increasing demands and requirements of thermal technique and energy. In the last twenty years, increased demands on thermal properties of exterior walls, increasing the thickness of thermal insulation, additional insulation contact changes prefabricated walls on multilayer circuit design, but at the same time claddings prefab evident adverse side effects in the form of color change in outer surface rendering locally and globally. In this paper are discussed laboratory tests on the sample confirmed t

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Jumabekova, Ainagul, and Julien Berger. "Optimal Experiment Design for the estimation of building wall material thermal properties." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2444, no. 1 (2023): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2444/1/012007.

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Abstract The estimation of wall thermal properties through an inverse problem procedure enables to increase the reliability of the model predictions for building energy efficiency. Nevertheless, it requires to define an experimental campaign to obtain on-site observations for existing buildings. The design of experiments enables to search for the optimal measurement plan that ensure the highest precision of the parameter estimation. For on-site measurement in buildings, it seeks an answer to several questions such as number and position of sensors, period and duration of the experimental campa

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Baghban, Mohammad Hajmohammadian, and Mohaddeseh Tahanpour Javadabadi. "Effect of Hydrophobic Aerogel Granules on Thermomechanical Properties of Cementitious Composites." Materials Science Forum 971 (September 2019): 114–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.971.114.

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Thermal conductivity is an important material property in the energy design process of the buildings. While cement-based materials are the most consumed materials in construction industry, thermal properties of these materials can play a significant role in energy efficiency of the buildings. Cementitious materials with low thermal conductivity can be desirable for using as a part of heat insulation or for thermal bridge calculations. In this study, hydrophobic aerogel granules were used as aggregate and combination of Portland cement and fly ash was considered as the binder in order to achiev

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Orlova, Elena Viktorovna. "Analysis of Thermal Conductivity, Heat Capacity, and Thermal Inertia of Different Proportions of Rammed Earth and Mud Grass." Studies in Art and Architecture 4, no. 1 (2025): 18–29. https://doi.org/10.56397/saa.2025.02.02.

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The thermal properties of construction materials play a crucial role in determining the energy efficiency, comfort, and overall performance of buildings. This study explores the thermal behavior of rammed earth and mud grass, two sustainable materials, by analyzing their thermal conductivity, heat capacity, and thermal inertia. Different material proportions were tested to assess the impact of moisture content, compression, and drying on these properties. Results show that varying the proportions of sand, gravel, earth, and plant fibers significantly affects the thermal performance of both mat

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Di Girolamo, Luca, Gigliola Ausiello, Gianpiero Russo, and Gabriella Marone. "High thermal conductivity concrete for energy piles." Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings 33 (March 3, 2022): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.33.0125.

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Research is increasingly focusing on thermal properties of concrete with the aim of reducing the heat exchange between buildings and environment. On the other hand, concretes with high thermal conductivity could have interesting applications in the field of thermo-active ground structures as Geothermal Energy Piles (GEPs). This kind of foundations represent an environmentally friendly technology that allows exploiting the heat of the shallow earth surface to supply renewable energy for the air conditioning of buildings. GEPs are needed for structural and geotechnical reasons and allow recoveri

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Heniegal, Ashraf Mohamed, Omar Mohamed Omar Ibrahim, Nour Bassim Frahat, and Mohamed Amin. "Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Mortar Incorporated with Phase Change Materials (PCMs)." Key Engineering Materials 921 (May 30, 2022): 259–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-f0qyby.

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Phase change materials (PCMs) integration into cement mortar is among the new studies of interest regarding modern energy-saving techniques and developing the thermal properties in buildings. This study aims to integrate microencapsulated-PCMs (micro-PCMs) with cement mortar at 0, 5, 10, and 15% to replace natural sand for thermal properties improvement of the building envelope. In addition, the effect of using micro-PCMs on mechanical, thermal properties, and PCMs leakage problems were studied. The cement mortars incorporated with micro-PCMs were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (

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Laban, Mirjana, and Radomir Folic. "Energy efficiency of industrially made buildings influenced by thermal properties of façades." Thermal Science 18, no. 2 (2014): 615–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci120417147l.

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The main objective of this paper is to evaluate the thermal properties of existing residential buildings built in industrial manner in Novi Sad from 1960 to 1990 based on building typology. Each of three analyzed building type has its characteristic fa?ade, with thermal performances divided into periods according to the development of domestic thermal protection building codes. The necessary layer of subsequent insulation is determined by calculations in order to comply with European standards, also applied in Serbia from 2012. The proposed method of periodization simplifies the process of the

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Alzahrani, Mohammed, Roshida Abdul Majid, and Abdullah Saeed Karban. "THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF VERTICAL SHAFTS IN BUILDINGS: AN OVERVIEW OF EFFICIENT DESIGN PARAMETERS." Journal of Information System and Technology Management 7, no. 25 (2022): 218–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/jistm.725018.

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There are indications that buildings that include vertical shafts can affect the ‎performance of buildings. Many ‎Publications in major peer-reviewed journals from different fields ‎‎(energy and buildings) were found using various ‎keywords (Air shaft, light well, vertical shaft, thermal performance, etc.). The review of previous studies was on the role of natural ventilation in vertical shaft buildings in different climates, efficient design parameters, and their application to improve thermal performance and decrease energy consumption. These parameters include various vertical shaft configu

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Vavrovič, Boris. "Importance of Envelope Construction Renewal in Panel Apartment Buildings in Terms of Basic Thermal Properties." Advanced Materials Research 855 (December 2013): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.855.97.

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Envelope constructions of panel apartment buildings in Slovakia are made up of one or more layers of external panels. They typically have one or double-skin flat roofs. Nowadays, almost all envelope constructions, that yet have not been insulated and renovated, show to have insufficient thermoisolation performances. Especially roofs seems to have unsatisfactory moisture regime facilities. The article describes fundamental thermal technical characteristics of envelope constructions (external walls and flat roofs) in panel appartment buildings in their original state and after renewal in the for

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