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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Buildings Vulnerability'

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1

Chen, Dongsheng. "Vulnerability of tall buildings in hurricanes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0005/MQ42135.pdf.

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2

Ho, Yin Bon. "Seismic vulnerability assessment of tall buildings with transfer storeys /." View abstract or full-text, 2009. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CIVL%202009%20HOY.

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3

Jeon, Jong-Su. "Aftershock vulnerability assessment of damaged reinforced concrete buildings in California." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/52180.

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Although the knowledge and technology of seismic analysis and seismic risk assessment tools have rapidly advanced in the past several decades, current seismic design codes and damage estimation methods ignore the effect of successive earthquakes on structures. In light of recent strong seismic events, mainshock-damaged structures are shown to be more vulnerable to severe damage and collapse during subsequent events. The increase in vulnerability during aftershocks results in the likelihood of increased damage and loss-of-life and property. After a major earthquake, structural engineers must a
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4

Montaña, Peña Miguel Ángel. "Seismic vulnerability analysis of midheight steel buildings in Bogotá." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/286785.

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A number of mid-height steel buildings have been erected recently in Bogotá. Their seismic risk might be high, given the new microzonation of Bogotá and the lack of comprehensive previous studies; noticeably, the response reduction factors were commonly obtained only from general recommendations. The objective of this work is to investigate the seismic performance of these buildings. This study is carried out on eighteen representative prototype buildings. All these edifices have plan symmetry and are uniform along their height. The eighteen considered prototype buildings are generated by comb
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5

Erduran, Emrah. "Component Based Seismic Vulnerability Assessment Procedure For Rc Buildings." Phd thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606364/index.pdf.

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A detailed seismic performance assessment procedure has been developed for reinforced concrete frame buildings with masonry in-fill walls and reinforced concrete frames including shear walls. The procedure uses member damage functions, in terms of inter-story drift ratios, developed for the primary components: columns, beams, in-fill walls and shear walls. Analytical investigations carried out to determine the influence of a number of parameters on the damageability of components were combined with existing experimental data to develop component damage functions. A new approach has been develo
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6

Yagob, Omer Salem Ahmed. "Vulnerability of buildings to blast loads and progressive collapse." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/27496.

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This study is intended to contribute to the understanding of the behaviour of buildings when subjected to blast loads, and to assess the potential for progressive collapse when columns are lost or severely damaged due to blasts. The objective of the study is twofold, i.e., (i) to investigate the performance of reinforced concrete frame buildings subjected to blast loads, and (ii) to assess the vulnerability of such buildings to progressive collapse. Two buildings designed for Ottawa in accordance with the 2005 edition of the National Building Code of Canada were used to achieve these objective
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7

Tischer, Helene. "Rapid seismic vulnerability assessment of school buildings in Quebec." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=107808.

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The seismic performance of schools deserves attention because of their unique occupancy characteristics and important post-earthquake role. Past experience has shown that school buildings are especially vulnerable to earthquakes; they are often irregular structures, and most of them were designed and built prior to the introduction of modern building codes that adequately address earthquake-resistant design and seismic hazard. This research addresses the concerns related to school earthquake safety for the province of Quebec by developing a seismic screening method for the evaluation of the pu
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8

Kyriakides, Nicholas. "Vulnerability of RC buildings and risk assessment for Cyprus." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2008. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/14517/.

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Previous studies on Earthquake Risk Assessment (ERA) for Cyprus (Kythreoti, 2001) concluded that a new Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) attenuation law needs to be derived based on local data and the vulnerability of the building stock needs to be fully re-examined. Field data from recent seismic activity became available and are used to derive a new PGA attenuation law. However, the damage data proved limited and analytical vulnerability curves were found to be necessary. Previous studies on analytical vulnerability underestimate damage from common brittle modes of failures. A variety of failur
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9

Cope, Anne D. "Predicting the vulnerability of typical residential buildings to hurricane damage." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0005820.

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10

Stephenson, Victoria Jane. "Vulnerability of historic buildings to environmental actions : an empirical methodology." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2016. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1476085/.

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The following dissertation sets out a methodology for empirically determining the response of historic building fabric to exposure to weathering by the climate conditions wind driven rain and flood. Historic structures are inherently vulnerable to moisture ingress in that they are typically composed of porous materials, which naturally absorb moisture. Ingress leading to heightened moisture content causes decay and damage in the fabric, which can lead to deterioration in the mechanical behaviour of the material and construction systems. In recent years the trends observed in the climate sugges
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11

Yalim, Baris. "Internet Based Seismic Vulnerability Assessment Software Development For R/c Buildings." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605599/index.pdf.

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Structural evaluation and seismic vulnerability assessment of Reinforced Concrete (R/C) buildings have especially become the focus of many researches in Turkey and abroad especially after the August 17, 1999 earthquake causing major life and property losses. A devastating earthquake being expected in Istanbul-Marmara region raises many questions on how well the existing buildings are constructed and whether they can stand a major earthquake. Evaluation of existing buildings for seismic vulnerability requires time consuming input preparation (pre-processing), modelling, and post processing of a
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12

Zanjir, Ahmad Mohamed Rifat. "Vulnerability of Buildings with Flat Plates and Flat Slabs to Progressive Collapse." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/22824.

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The investigation of progressive collapse of buildings has been of special interests during the last decade. The aim of this study is to assess the influence of selected design parameters on the vulnerability of structures with flat plates or flat slabs to progressive collapse triggered by the severe damage or failure of a column as a result of accidental or maliciously intended terrorist activity. The variables of frames with two-way slab systems investigated include: the number of stories in buildings (low-, medium- and high-rise buildings), span ratio (the ratio of span lengths in two ortho
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13

Fiener, Yusef. "An intelligent system for vulnerability and remediation assessment of flooded residential buildings." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2011. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/9150.

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Floods are natural phenomena which are a threat to human settlements. Flooding can result in costly repairs to buildings, loss of business and, in some cases, loss of life. The forecasts for climate change show a further increased risk of flooding in future years. Accordingly, the flooding of residential property has been observed as on the rise in the UK. It is difficult to prevent floods from occurring, but the effects of flooding can be managed in an attempt to reduce risks and costs of repair. This can be achieved through ensuring a good understanding of the problem, and thereby establishi
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14

MEZZAPELLE, PARDO ANTONIO. "A mechanically derived vulnerability index method for seismic risk assessment of existing RC school buildings." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/252599.

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La vulnerabilità sismica degli edifici scolastici in C.A. è un aspetto molto importante in Italia, come mostrato da recenti terremoti che hanno causato danni rilevanti in diverse scuole. La maggior parte delle scuole italiane è stata costruita tra gli anni ’50 e ’90, quindi in assenza o con basso livello di resistenza sismica. Nel presente studio è stata sviluppata una metodologia per la valutazione speditiva del rischio sismico è stata sviluppata. Essa si basa sul metodo dell’indice di vulnerabilità, assumendo 15 indicatori di vulnerabilità a cui assegnare dei punteggi sulla base di un giudi
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15

Li, Quanwang. "Mathematical Formulation of Tools for Assessment of Fragility and Vulnerability of Damaged Buildings." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/10529.

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Performance-Based (PBE) and Consequence-Based (CBE) are new approaches to seismic design, evaluation and risk assessment, in which design criteria are devised to achieve stated performance objectives, and regional losses to civil infrastructure are mitigated through selective interventions for critical components of a civil infrastructure. These new approaches give engineers more flexibility in achieving performance goals but require substantial additional computational resources to fully achieve performance goals. As a step toward making such approaches feasible, this dissertation develops a
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16

Karbassi, Amin. "Performance-based seismic vulnerability evaluation of existing buildings in old sectors of Quebec." Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2010. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/304/1/KARBASSI_Amin.pdf.

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17

Speranza, Elena. "An integrated method for the assessment of the seismic vulnerability of historic buildings." Thesis, University of Bath, 2003. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.426148.

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18

SANCIN, LJUBA. "SEISMIC VULNERABILITY EVALUATION OF R.C. AND MASONRY BUILDINGS IN THE CENTRE OF GORIZIA." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2998137.

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The aim of this research study is to investigate the vulnerability of the building heritage in Gorizia, a town in north-eastern Italy, on the border with Slovenia. This town has not been considered seismic until the year 2003 and then in 2010 it has been classified in a higher seismicity class. For this reason, most of the buildings are not designed to resist seismic action at all and an even lower percentage fulfils the requirements of the current technical standard. Four real existing buildings are analysed as case study buildings, representative of the main structural types that can be fou
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19

Lee, Weifeng Victoria. "Heat stress in dwellings : assessing thermal vulnerability and accounting for exposure duration." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708381.

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20

Ceran, H. Burak. "Seismic Vulnerability Of Masonry Structures In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612745/index.pdf.

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This study focuses on the evaluation of seismic safety of masonry buildings in Turkey by using fragility curves. Fragility curves for masonry buildings are generated by two behavior modes for load bearing walls: in-plane and out-of-plane. By considering the previous research and site investigations, four major parameters have been used in order to classify masonry buildings with in-plane behavior mode. These are number of stories, strength of load-bearing wall material, regularity in plan and the arrangement of walls (required length, openings in walls, etc.). In addition to these four paramet
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21

Saler, Elisa. "Seismic vulnerability and fragility of school buildings in Italy. A multiscale approach to assessment, prioritisation, and risk evaluation." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/348119.

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The importance of school buildings, among the built heritage of a community, is largely acknowledged. Due to past seismic events, damage or even collapse of schools have had a huge social impact. The safety of children and youth has a fundamental priority and, in addition, the unsafety of schools can aggravate social dispersion phenomena which follow an earthquake. In the aftermath of the Molise earthquake (2002), which caused the collapse of a primary school in San Giuliano di Puglia (Campobasso, Italy) and the consequent death of 27 children and a teacher, the Italian government issued a nat
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22

Nicodemo, Gianfranco. "Vulnerability analysis of buildings in areas affected by slow-moving landslides and subsidence phenomena." Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/2623.

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2015 - 2016<br>Slow-moving landslides and subsidence phenomena yearly induce huge damages both direct (on structures and/or infrastructures with them interacting) and indirect (corresponding to the associated economic losses). For this reason, studies aimed at analyzing and predicting the aforementioned damages are of great interest for Scientific Community and Authorities in charge of identifying the most suitable strategies for the land-use planning and management of urban areas affected by slowmoving landslides and subsidence phenomena. However, carrying out the activities related to the pu
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23

Castillo, Gandica Argimiro. "Seismic Risk Scenarios for Buildings In Mérida, Venezuela. Detailed Vulnerability Assessment for Non-Engineered Housing." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6537.

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Este trabajo presenta un estudio de riesgo sísmico para los edificios de Mérida, Venezuela. Consiste en una evaluación de la amenaza y de la vulnerabilidad sísmicas para toda la ciudad y en un estudio más detallado de la vulnerabilidad de viviendas de autoconstrucción en el Barrio de "La Milagrosa".<br/>Se describe la ciudad de Mérida y su evolución durante sus más de 400 años de historia. Se lleva a cabo una evaluación de su peligrosidad sísmica. El marco tectónico así como las zonas sismogenéticas se toman de otros estudios. Se efectúa un análisis probabilístico no zonificado, obteniendo los
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24

FIORE, ILARIA. "AN EQUIVALENT NON-UNIFORM INELASTIC BEAM-LIKE MODEL FOR THE SEISMIC VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT OF BUILDINGS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Catania, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11769/542253.

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25

Jayasooriya, Jayasooriya Hevavitharanage Aruna Ruwan. "Vulnerability and damage analysis of reinforced concrete framed buildings subjected to near field blast events." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2010. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/67925/1/Ruwan_Jayasooriya_Thesis.pdf.

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Terrorists usually target high occupancy iconic and public buildings using vehicle borne incendiary devices in order to claim a maximum number of lives and cause extensive damage to public property. While initial casualties are due to direct shock by the explosion, collapse of structural elements may extensively increase the total figure. Most of these buildings have been or are built without consideration of their vulnerability to such events. Therefore, the vulnerability and residual capacity assessment of buildings to deliberately exploded bombs is important to provide mitigation strategies
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26

Rafie, Nazari Yasamin. "Seismic Fragility Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Buildings in Canada." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/36090.

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Damage observed after previous earthquakes indicates that a large number of existing buildings are vulnerable to seismic hazard. This research intends to assess seismic vulnerability of regular and irregular shear wall buildings in Canada, having different heights and different levels of seismic design and detailing. As seismic hazard is a probabilistic event, a probabilistic methodology has been adopted to assess the seismic vulnerability of the shear wall buildings. The proposed research encompasses a comprehensive fragility analysis for seismic vulnerability of shear wall buildings in Canad
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Duerr, Konrad. "Seismic vulnerability assessment and retrofit optimization of non-code conforming buildings with consideration of mainshock-aftershock earthquake." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/50018.

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Many seismically active locations in Canada and around the world have structures built before modern seismic design practices were established. More recently, the effects of aftershocks have been included as an important consideration when assessing the seismic risk of non-code conforming structures. Often, the large stock of at-risk structures limits the available resources to mitigate seismic damage. In this work, modern simulation software was used to perform a seismic hazard analysis of a non-code conforming reinforced-concrete structure including the effects of mainshock-aftershock seque
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Al, Mamun Abdullah. "Seismic Damage Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Frame Buildings in Canada." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/36188.

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The emphasis on seismic design and assessment of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structure has shifted from force-based to performance-based design and assessment to accommodate strength and ductility for required performance of building. RC frame structure may suffer different levels of damage under seismic-induced ground motions, with potentials for formation of hinges in structural elements, depending on the level of stringency in design. Thus it is required to monitor the seismic behaviour and performance of buildings, which depend on the structural system, year of construction and the leve
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Kalem, Ilker. "Capacity Related Properties And Assessment Of School Buildings In Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12611430/index.pdf.

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Turkey is located on a seismically active region. Heavy damage observed in school buildings during recent earthquakes, revealed that seismic performance of school buildings is considerably poor. Therefore, determination of seismic vulnerability of these buildings has gained significant attention. Capacity curves that reflect properties of buildings are used to determine the seismic demand, thus, a decision can be made about the expected performance of the buildings. In addition, seismic vulnerability assessment procedures are also developed to assess the expected performance of buildings. In t
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Quintana-Gallo, Patricio Ignacio. "The Nonlinear Dynamics Involved in the Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Reinforced Concrete Buildings." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9999.

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Seismically vulnerable buildings constitute a major problem for the safety of human beings. In many parts of the world, reinforced concrete (RC) frame buildings designed and constructed with substandard detailing, no consideration of capacity design principles, and improper or no inclusion of the seismic actions, have been identified. Amongst those vulnerable building, one particular typology representative of the construction practice of the years previous to the 1970’s, that most likely represents the worst case scenario, has been widely investigated in the past. The deficiencies of that bui
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Jiménez, Ramirez Belén. "Seismic vulnerability assessment of traditional timber frame and masonry wall buildings : aplication to the historical centre of Valparaíso, Chile." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671491.

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The seismic vulnerability of urban assets exposed to earthquake hazard represents a growing concern in the engineering field due to the potential risk of collapse for the buildings, and the associated devastating consequences for the inhabitants. This concern has led to the development of novel strategies for the assessment of the seismic vulnerability of the existing buildings. An accurate evaluation of the seismic vulnerability constitutes the point of departure for the implementation of the necessary mitigation strategies aimed at increasing the seismic resilience of the cities. Seismic v
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Spence, Seymour Milton John [Verfasser], and Dieter [Akademischer Betreuer] Dinkler. "Time Domain Non-Gaussian Optimization of Wind Excited Tall Buildings under Vulnerability Constraints / Seymour Milton John Spence ; Betreuer: Dieter Dinkler." Braunschweig : Technische Universität Braunschweig, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1175827045/34.

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Occhipinti, Giuseppe. "Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of existing RC Buildings not designed to withstand earthquakes." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/3979.

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This thesis presents a high fidelity numerical model developed to investigate the seismic performance and structural robustness of an original and retrofitted 10-storey reinforced concrete (RC) framed building. The analysed structure represents a typical existing building in Catania, Italy, that was designed to resist only gravity and wind loading according to the design regulation allowed until the 1981 in that area. The proposed numerical description adopts beam-column elements for beams and columns and special purpose shell elements for modelling RC floor slabs, both allowing for geometric
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Gómez, Martínez Fernando. "FAST simplified vulnerability approach for seismic assessment of infilled RC MRF buildings and its application to the 2011 Lorca (Spain) earthquake." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/54780.

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[EN] A simplified analytical method ("FAST") for the estimation of large-scale vulnerability of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Moment Resisting Frames with masonry infills is proposed and subsequently tested by using real damage scenario caused by the 2011 Lorca earthquake as a benchmark. FAST is a spectral-based approach that allows predicting the average non-structural Damage State expected for each class of building (defined by number of storeys, age of construction, infills ratio in plan and location) for a given demand level. It accounts for non-uniformity of infills in elevation, i.e. a redu
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SPERANZA, ELISA. "The Importance of Calibration and Modelling Non-Structural Elements in the Evaluation of Seismic Vulnerability Index of Strategic Buildings Before and After Retrofitting." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/274486.

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Questa tesi si propone di indagare sulla modellazione degli elementi non strutturali relativi alle pareti di tamponamento interne ed esterne, cercando di quantificare la differenza indotta dalle diverse strategie di modellazione sul valore dell'indice di vulnerabilità sismica con riferimento a edifici strategici. A tale scopo vengono analizzati due casi studio: il liceo Benedetto Croce di Avezzano e il liceo Varano di Camerino, entrambi edifici a telaio in c.a. oggetto di adeguamento sismico tramite torri dissipative esterne dotate di dissipatori viscosi alla base. Per entrambi i casi di studi
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Silveira, Dora Susana Gomes da. "Constructive and mechanical characterisation of adobe masonry walls of existing buildings." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/17313.

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Doutoramento em Engenharia Civil<br>Earthen construction has been widely used throughout the world, since approximately 10000 years ago and until the present day. A significant part of the world earthen built heritage – including many properties inscribed on the UNESCO’s World Heritage List –, however, is at risk. In Portugal, earth was also a widely used construction material until the middle of the 20th century. In Aveiro district, in particular, adobe construction was very common. Currently, there are still a great number of adobe constructions in this region, a large part of which a
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Matos, Luzia de Jesus. "A vulnerabilidade das construções às corridas de detritos na bacia experimental do rio Guaxinduba - município de Caraguatatuba - SP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8135/tde-24042015-115918/.

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O objetivo dessa pesquisa é avaliar a vulnerabilidade das construções às corridas de detritos, na bacia do rio Guaxinduba município de Caraguatatuba SP. Para tanto, aplicou-se o método PTVA (Papathoma Tsunami Vulnerability Assessment) que vem sendo aplicado em diferentes países considerando os diferentes processos perigosos naturais. Nesta pesquisa, a vulnerabilidade foi avaliada conforme as ações mitigadoras do poder público. As etapas metodológicas aplicadas foram: a) Classificação dos depósitos de corridas de detritos na área de estudo; b) Seleção dos critérios que afetam a vulnerabilidad
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Iborra, Posadas Joaquim. "ESTIMACIÓ DE LA VULNERABILITAT SÍSMICA D'UNA ZONA RESIDENCIAL I PREDICCIÓ DEL SEU DANY ESPERAT EN FUNCIÓ DE LA INTENSITAT SÍSMICA." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/62592.

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[EN] This thesis proposes a method for assessing the seismic vulnerability of the residential building in Valencia, understood according to the definition of Sandi (1983), and prediction of damage to buildings in terms of seismic intensity. With this aim, we have studied different methods of analysis of vulnerability and damage to the building, ranging from the simplest based on visual observation to others involving the use of computer applications for estimating capacity and demand curves models using push-over. Given the complexity of the models of the behavior of buildings under earthquake
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Blanco-Vogt, Ángela. "Methodology for high resolution spatial analysis of the physical flood susceptibility of buildings in large river floodplains." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-201193.

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The impacts of floods on buildings in urban areas are increasing due to the intensification of extreme weather events, unplanned or uncontrolled settlements and the rising vulnerability of assets. There are some approaches available for assessing the flood damage to buildings and critical infrastructure. To this point, however, it is extremely difficult to adapt these methods widely, due to the lack of high resolution classification and characterisation approaches for built structures. To overcome this obstacle, this work presents: first, a conceptual framework for understanding the physical f
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Taffarel, Sabrina. "Metodi speditivi per la valutazione della vulnerabilità sismica del costruito storico: approccio all'incertezza nelle forme di aggregazione complessa a diversa scala." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3421936.

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The prediction of the impact an earthquake could have on existing buildings requires the knowledge of their dynamic behaviour. The procedure to be adopted for this purpose is quite complex and onerous in terms of costs, time and implementation, especially if the study concerns territorial areas rather than single buildings. The definition of methodologies aimed at respecting the principles of economic sustainability and preserving human life and architectural heritage is of paramount importance to assess seismic vulnerability using available resources. This work aims at developing useful proc
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Li, Ruilong. "Effects of Architectural Features of Air-Permeable Roof Cladding Materials on Wind-Induced Uplift Loading." FIU Digital Commons, 2012. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/659.

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Widespread damage to roofing materials (such as tiles and shingles) for low-rise buildings, even for weaker hurricanes, has raised concerns regarding design load provisions and construction practices. Currently the building codes used for designing low-rise building roofs are mainly based on testing results from building models which generally do not simulate the architectural features of roofing materials that may significantly influence the wind-induced pressures. Full-scale experimentation was conducted under high winds to investigate the effects of architectural details of high profile roo
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Golz, Sebastian. "Bewertung der Schadensanfälligkeit von Mauerwerkskonstruktionen gegenüber Hochwassereinwirkungen." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-203375.

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Klimatische und gesellschaftliche Veränderungsprozesse sind Herausforderungen, die den gegenwärtig zunehmenden Bedarf an Konzepten und Maßnahmen zur Reduzierung hochwasserinduzierter Risiken insbesondere für die gebaute Umwelt unterstreichen. Eine Handlungsalternative bildet die Implementierung konstruktiver Maßnahmen des hochwasserangepassten Bauens, die zu einer Minderung der Schadensanfälligkeit bestehender Gebäude führen. Derzeit fehlen jedoch Verfahren, um die Effekte derartiger Maßnahmen zu beurteilen. Die vorliegende Dissertationsschrift beleuchtet in einer Experimentalstudie zunächst
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Maio, Rui André Simões Dias. "Seismic vulnerability assessment of old building aggregates." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/12839.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Civil<br>The present dissertation approaches the assessment of the seismic vulnerability of old stone masonry building aggregates. With this topic it is presented a review on the most recent methods and tools used for the seismic vulnerability assessment of masonry buildings, focusing the research developed both in Italy and Portugal. Moreover, a case study of an old stone masonry building aggregate was assessed, which is located in San Pio delle Camere (Abruzzo, Italy), slightly a ected by the 6th April 2009 L'Aquila earthquake. This building aggregate was modell
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Sanchez-Silva, Mauricio. "A systems approach to earthquake vulnerability assessment." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.294584.

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Nikolowski, Johannes Nils. "Wohngebäude im Klimawandel." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-150202.

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Der Klimawandel ist auf regionaler Ebene nachweisbar. Zudem gehen Forschungsergebnisse davon aus, dass sich Ereignisse wie Überflutung und Starkregen regional differenziert zukünftig noch intensivieren werden. Bereits heute belegen Schadensmeldungen in der Region Dresden einen sich aus den klimatischen Veränderungen ergebenden Handlungsbedarf in Form von Anpassungsmaßnahmen auf Gebäudeebene. Deshalb sind die Hauptziele der vorliegenden Arbeit das Aufzeigen der Verletzbarkeit von Wohngebäuden und die Erarbeitung von Vorschlägen für entsprechende Ertüchtigungen. Als Datenbasis dient zum einen d
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Rossetto, Tiziana. "Vulnerability curves for the seismic assessment of reinforced concrete building populations." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8125.

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Oksuz, Arif. "Software Development For R/c Building Vulnerability Index And Member Importance Calculation." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12604847/index.pdf.

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SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT FOR R/C BUILDING VULNERABILITY INDEX AND MEMBER IMPORTANCE CALCULATION Turkey has many active faults which have the potential to generate large earthquakes. Recent earthquakes showed that the buildings in Turkey are not well designed and vulnerable to earthquakes. Previous studies on the subject showed that many structures in Turkey need to be strengthened before the next major earthquake to minimize property loss and casualties. A number of fast and approximate (mostly empirical) methods have been developed in the past to process large building stock. However, there are
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Faralli, Anna Chiara. "Seismic vulnerability of the ancient albergotti's manor in Arezzo, Italy." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/5956/.

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The thesis moves from the need of understanding how a historical building would behave in case of earthquake and this purpose is strongly linked to the fact that the majority of Italian structures are old ones placed in seismic sites. Primarily an architectural and chronological research is provided in order to figure out how the building has developed in time; then, after the reconstruction of the skeleton of the analyzed element (“Villa i Bossi” in Gragnone, AR), a virtual model is created such that the main walls and sections are tested according to the magnitude of expected seismic events
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Arita, Claros Luis Humberto, and Navarro Rodrigo André Lezameta. "Comparación de la vulnerabilidad sísmica de edificios de concreto armado de 35 pisos con núcleo rígido, con amortiguadores de fluido viscoso y disipadores SLB, mediante el análisis modal pushover en la ciudad de Lima." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/654670.

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Actualmente en la ciudad de Lima existe un número limitado de edificios de gran altura. Por lo que no existe mucha literatura de este tipo de edificaciones en Perú. Los códigos peruanos se enfocan en edificios de mediana y baja altura. Por ello, se requiere realizar estudios más detallados para analizar y diseñar de forma más adecuada estas edificaciones altas según la realidad del país. En el presente artículo, se desarrollará el análisis modal pushover a 6 tipos de edificaciones de concreto armado de 35 niveles en la ciudad de Lima. Se plantea 3 modelos de edificación con distinto sistema
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Valentini, Giacomo. "Seismic vulnerability assessment and retrofit using BRB of an existing reinforced concrete building." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.

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La tesi verte su un’analisi di vulnerabilità sismica di un edificio esistente ed una conseguente ipotesi di adeguamento strutturale. L’edificio è stato realmente sottoposto ad un adeguamento sismico che, tuttavia, è diverso da quello proposto nell'elaborato di tesi. Lo studio di ingegneria Open Project è la società incaricata di eseguire i lavori. Il comportamento dell’edificio è stato valutato mediante la creazione di un modello della struttura su un software ad elementi finiti. I dati introdotti nel modello sono stati messi a disposizione da Open Project e sono presi dalle tavole tecnich
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