Relevant bibliographies by topics / Bulk chemical

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Bulk chemical'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 9 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Bulk chemical"

1

Gushee, Judy. "Bulk drugs and chemical substances." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 189, no. 8 (1986): 878–79. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1986.189.08.878.

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Deng, Shu Zhang, and Zhao Xin Zhou. "Liquid Chemicals in Bulk Security Operations Guide." Applied Mechanics and Materials 380-384 (August 2013): 4511–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.380-384.4511.

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in recent years, with the development of the chemical industry, marine liquid chemicals a steady growth. Research guidelines for the safe operation of dangerous chemicals in bulk liquid, and to ensure the smooth operation of bulk liquid chemicals Terminal, meet the needs of production and domestic and foreign trade, creating huge economic and social benefits, while safeguarding the operational safety of bulk liquid chemicals, maintenance of port operations, protection of shipping, handling, storage, safety of lives and property as well as the entire city is of great significance.
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Kobayashi, Yasukazu, Shohei Tada, and Ryuji Kikuchi. "Simple chemical synthesis of intermetallic Pt2Y bulk nanopowder." Materials Advances 1, no. 7 (2020): 2202–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ma00419g.

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Prentice, Andrew J. R., and Daniel Jontof-Hutter. "Origin and Bulk Chemical Composition of Mercury." Highlights of Astronomy 13 (2005): 73–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600015112.

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AbstractThe origin of Mercury’s high metal content is examined within a gas ring model for the condensation of the planetary system. Mercury’s axial moment-of-inertia factor is predicted to be 0.325 ± 0.002.
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SELTZER, RICHARD. "Bulk of chemical campaign giving to GOP." Chemical & Engineering News 70, no. 44 (1992): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v070n044.p005.

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Weyher, J. L., S. Müller, I. Grzegory, and S. Porowski. "Chemical polishing of bulk and epitaxial GaN." Journal of Crystal Growth 182, no. 1-2 (1997): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-0248(97)00320-5.

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Sutherland, Ken. "Back to basics: Bulk chemical industry separations." Filtration & Separation 44, no. 8 (2007): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0015-1882(07)70250-1.

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Easton, A. J. "SEVEN NEW BULK CHEMICAL ANALYSES OF AUBRITES." Meteoritics 20, no. 3 (1985): 571–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1985.tb00052.x.

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Uhlmann, D. R., B. J. J. Zelinski, G. Teowee, J. M. Boulton, and A. Koussa. "Wet chemical synthesis of bulk optical materials." Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 129, no. 1-3 (1991): 76–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(91)90082-h.

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Dai, Xue Ting, Yuan Yu, Fang Qiu Zu, and Zhong Yue Huang. "Effect of Chemical Plating with Ni Content on Thermoelectric and Mechanical Properties of P-Type Bi0.5Sb0.15Te3 Bulk Alloys." Materials Science Forum 847 (March 2016): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.847.177.

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In this work, Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 powders were coated with various nickel (Ni) contents by chemical plating, and then consolidated into bulk by hot pressing. The results show that Ni particles uniformly coat on the surface of powders and then transform into NiTe2 during the sintering process, after that NiTe2 mainly concentrated at the grain boundaries of bulk. With Ni content increasing, the resistivity of bulk samples and Seebeck coefficient decreased rapidly while thermal conductivity increased. The maximum value of ZT for Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3/Ni sample with 1wt.% Ni is 0.55. Moreover, due to the excell
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bulk chemical"

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Thompson, B. T. A. H. "Enhancing the conductivity of PEDOT:PSS on bulk substrates." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2017. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/99840/.

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PEDOT:PSS was investigated, using the dopants TWEEN 80 and MEK. The mixture was applied as a thin film on a PET substrate using three techniques, spincoating, dipcoating and spraycoating, with an aim to produce a bulk manufacturing conductive material. The dopants also improved the film forming of PEDOT:PSS. There was a problem with adhesion and durability of the film to the substrate. Several different materials were investigated to solve this problem. The adhesion problem was solved by adding a layer of methyl cellulose between the substrate and the PEDOT:PSS layers which acted as an adhesio
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O'Rourke, Jaqueline Karen. "Surface and bulk studies of iron phthalocyanine based gas sensors." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 1994. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/20152/.

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Phthalocyanines films have been noted for their use as chemical sensors by measuring changes in conductivity when a gas is adsorbed at the surface. The sensing mechanism is not well understood. This work uses iron phthalocyanine as a model in an attempt to understand the gas sensing mechanism of metal phthalocyanines. The alpha and beta polymorphs of iron phthalocyanine (FePc) have been synthesised and then studied using infra-red spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), gas sensing experiments and Mossbauer spectroscopy. Infra red spectroscopy indicates that a phase change occurs at
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Girardi, Benur A. "Bulk sampling : some strategies for improving quality control in chemical industries." Thesis, City University London, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.359184.

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Cumpston, Brian Hylton. "Bulk and interfacial degradation of polymers used for electronic and photonic applications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10634.

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Huang, Shu. "Influence of Chemical Composition and Water on the Bulk Modulus of Pyrope." FIU Digital Commons, 2014. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1185.

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Garnets are major silicates from the upper mantle to the transition zone. Elastic properties of garnets are essential to interpret the variation of seismic velocities at different depths and construct a model of the Earth’s composition. Due to the chemical flexibility at octahedron sites of the crystal structures, garnets usually exist with multiple components and have many composition variations. Pyrope is an important member in the garnet group. Fe2+-Mg2+ substitution in pyrope is one of the common solid solutions. We have synthesized and measured three synthetic solid solutions samples (Py8
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Hernández, López José Joaquín 1974. "Evaluation of bulk and packaged distribution strategies in a specialty chemical company." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29531.

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Thesis (M. Eng. in Logistics)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, 2003.<br>"June 2003."<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 99-100).<br>A logistics cost model is developed for a chemical distribution system from a single plant using bulk and packaged transportation strategies. The purpose of this research is to provide a tool that helps understand the cost trade offs in the operation of a logistics system at a strategic level for large scale systems and complex distribution systems. An analytical modeling approach was used to determine variables tha
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Laplante, Marc. "A Java(TM)-based model for multi-component free-radical bulk and solution polymerizations." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26686.

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Modelling and simulation play an essential role in developing, optimizing and understanding the steps involved in the production of polymers. A simulator was designed in order to model free-radical bulk and solution homopolymerizations, as well as multi-component polymerizations. Several optional models were incorporated in to the simulator, such as several glass transition temperature models, and the penultimate model. Java(TM) was selected as the programming language because of its object-oriented nature, providing high flexibility and ensuring easy extension of the code. Once the simulator
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Chang, Dongsook. "Controlling nanostructures of globular protein-polymer block copolymers in bulk solutions and in thin films." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103277.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, February 2016.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>The self-assembly of globular protein-polymer diblock copolymers represents a promising technology for protein nanopatterning. The self-assembled materials have a high density of proteins and internal nanostructures that serve as continuous transport pathways for substrates, products, cofactors, and/or charges. The polymer block can act as a protective matrix for the protein, improving its stability and lon
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MISKIN, ATUL. "BULK SYNTHESIS OF CARBON NANOTUBES BY CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION FOR SMART MATERIALS APPLICATIONS." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1093033712.

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CODAZZI, VERA. "Breaking phylogenetic barriers for fine and bulk chemical products in engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/19692.

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Industrial biotechnologies allow today to obtain both fine and bulk chemicals and yeasts as cell factories can produce many products belonging to both field (Branduardi et al., 2008, Porro and Branduardi, 2009). Among yeasts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae still represents the microorganism of election to develop such cell factories. As regard bioethanol production, yeasts utilization is well established for its natural fermentation ability, but new generation biofuels require the development of strain more and more robust, able to face conditions imposed by the process that should be as ch
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Books on the topic "Bulk chemical"

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Anisfeld, Michael H. International biotechnology, bulk chemical, and pharmaceutical GMPs. 5th ed. Interpharm Press, 1999.

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United States. Coast Guard. Marine Technical and Hazardous Materials Division., ed. Chemical data guide for bulk shipment by water. 7th ed. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, U.S. Coast Guard, 1990.

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Hänninen, Saara. Transportation of liquid bulk chemicals by tankers in the Baltic Sea. VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, 2006.

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1937-, Wise Donald L., Levendis Y. A, and Metghalchi M, eds. Calcium magnesium acetate: An emerging bulk chemical for environmental applications. Elsevier, 1991.

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Merrow, Edward W. A quantitative assessment of R&D requirements for solids processing technology. Rand, 1986.

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Dietmar, Schulze. Powders and bulk solids: Behavior, characterization, storage and flow. Springer, 2008.

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Haasz, A. A. The effect of bulk hydrogen inventory on the chemical erosion of graphite. CFFTP, 1985.

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Haasz, A. A. The effect of bulk hydrogen inventory on the chemical erosion of graphite. [s.n.], 1986.

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W. J. B. van den Bergh. Simulation of the dynamic mixing performance of an orbiting screw mixer. Delft University of Technology, Faculty of Meachnical Engineering and Marine Technology, 1994.

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Hiltmar, Schubert, and Kuznetsov Andrey, eds. Detection of bulk explosives: Advanced techniques against terrorism. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bulk chemical"

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Jiang, Yijun, Xicheng Wang, Quan Cao, Linlin Dong, Jing Guan, and Xindong Mu. "Chemical Conversion of Biomass to Green Chemicals." In Sustainable Production of Bulk Chemicals. Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7475-8_2.

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Schnabelrauch, Matthias. "Chemical Bulk Properties of Biomaterials." In Biomaterials in Clinical Practice. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68025-5_15.

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Zou, Huibin, Guang Zhao, Hui Liu, and Mo Xian. "Bulk Chemical Production: Chemo- and Bio-integrated Strategies." In Sustainable Production of Bulk Chemicals. Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7475-8_1.

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Li, Lu, Shitao Yu, Shiwei Liu, Fusheng Liu, and Congxia Xie. "Utilization of Green Chemical Techniques in Enzymolysis of Cellulose." In Sustainable Production of Bulk Chemicals. Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7475-8_6.

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Braun, D., W. W. Rühle, and J. Collet. "B-Exciton Bleaching in Bulk CdSe." In Springer Series in Chemical Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84269-6_82.

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Nieminen, Risto. "Chemical Reactions in Bulk and on Surfaces." In Problem Solving in Computational Molecular Science. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0039-4_12.

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Ramme, Thomas. "Vacuum Conveying of Powders and Bulk Materials." In Vacuum Technology in the Chemical Industry. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527653898.ch17.

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Oestreich, M., S. Hallstein, R. Nötzel, et al. "Spin Quantum Beats in Bulk and Low Dimensional Semiconductors." In Springer Series in Chemical Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80314-7_162.

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Hu, B. B., P. C. M. Planken, M. C. Nuss, et al. "Optical Enhancement of Terahertz Emission from Bulk Semi-Insulating GaAs." In Springer Series in Chemical Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85176-6_151.

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Debiaggi, S., and A. Caro. "Quantum Chemical Molecular Statics Applied to Diffusion of Ad-Atoms on Aluminium Surface." In Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6021-6_31.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bulk chemical"

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Heath, Stephen, Marius Stamnes, and Ole Magnar Dr∅nen. "Improving Scale Management Using ESEM Bulk Scale Analysis." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-18215.

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Abstract Scale deposition in oil and gas wells is a major issue in the oil and gas industry as it reduces hydrocarbon production, restricts well access to production logging tools and, in addition, causes safety issues due to blocking and ineffective operation of chokes and valves. Scale is predominantly controlled with chemical scale inhibitors and the most common methods to control scale deposition are through continuous injection and scale squeeze treatments although some non-chemical methods can be applied. The performance of continuous injection and scale squeeze treatments is traditional
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Kamshad, Tariq, A/Rahman Al-Ghamdi, Ravi Shankar Siriki, and Manicksavagan Sabesan. "Case History on the Selection of Materials in a Bulk Handling Chemical Facility at Partitioned Zone (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Kuwait) - a Case Study." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-08967.

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Abstract This paper reviews corrosion issues encountered as a result of using incompatible construction materials with production chemicals, which eventually lead to multiple failures. The Wafra Oilfield bulk chemical handling facility was experiencing frequent leaks during storage and transfer of corrosion inhibitor, scale inhibitor and biocide chemical products. The initial design and construction of the bulk facility tanks, pumps and connected piping was completed using internally coated carbon steel components due to imposed cost reduction requirements. Upon a completion of an engineering
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Evans, S., S. Watson, JF Remark, and F. Ammann. "Steam Generator Chemical Cleaning Experiences (1998 – 2002)." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03579.

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Abstract Since 1998, a number of steam generator chemical cleanings have been performed in North America and worldwide with the objective reducing the corrosive impact of steam generator secondary side deposits on the steam generator tubes and to improve the heat transfer performance of the steam generator. During the last four years, cleanings have been performed on a number of different types of steam generators. These cleanings used a variety of cleaning processes including high temperature plant heat processes, external heat crevice cleaning processes and bulk deposit removal processes. Ea
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Jevec, J. M., P. M. Knollmeyer, and P. Paramithas. "Steam Generator Chemical Cleaning at the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95443.

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Abstract The secondary side of the Palo Verde Units 2 and 3 steam generators were chemically cleaned in 1994. The primary purpose of the chemical cleaning was to remove deposits bridging between adjacent tubes and also to remove bulk tube and tubesheet deposits. A secondary objective was to remove deposits from the flow distribution plate-to-tube crevice. The chemical cleaning consisted of a magnetite dissolution step, a separate step aimed at removing deposits in the flow distribution plate crevices, and a final step to remove residual copper and passivate the carbon steel surfaces of the ste
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Jonas, Otakar. "Transport of Chemicals in Steam Cycles." In CORROSION 1985. NACE International, 1985. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1985-85245.

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Abstract Transport of impurities and water treatment chemicals in steam cycles is described. Chemical species found in water, steam and deposits are identified, their major sources and removal processes discussed, and effects of cycle design, material selection, steady and transient operation, and water chemistry described. Typical data are given to illustrate that the knowledge of chemical transport is important for the control of scale and corrosion. Such control is successful when the relationships between the measured average bulk concentrations in cycle streams and the localized concentra
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Graham, G. M., and C. P. McMahon. "The Effect on Scale Inhibitor Performance against Bulk (Homogeneous) and Surface (Heterogeneous) Scale Nucleation and Growth by the Addition of Film Forming Corrosion Inhibitors." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02315.

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Abstract It is recognised that chemical interactions between scale inhibitor (SI) and corrosion inhibitor (CI) result in a reduction in the performance efficiency of both chemicals. As reservoir production systems become ever more complex, the requirements for chemical compatibility become greater. This is a particular concern for satellite and deepwater fields in which several wells may be co-produced through very long subsea tie backs. In such systems, chemical / chemical performance compatibilities are essential. Previous work on the issue has mainly been limited to field specific studies w
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Hudson, W. A., J. B. Delrue, S. E. Evans, and J. F. Remark. "Designing a Chemical Cleaning System a Conceptual Design." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06534.

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abstract Over time in nuclear power plant operation, corrosion products, such as copper and iron from piping and feedwater systems, deposit on the tube sheet, tube bundle, and in crevices in the secondary side of steam generators. These deposits can be harmful to the steam generator and steam generator tubes by inducing tube degradation such as stress corrosion cracking (SCC), as well as a phenomenon known as “tube denting.” To remove corrosion deposits that have grown over a number of cycles and to mitigate further tube damage, a chemical cleaning may be designed and applied to remove bulk de
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Krstić, Marjan, Benedikt Zerulla, Alejandro Luna Díaz, et al. "Nonlinear Optics of Molecular Nanomaterials and Devices: Multi-Scale Simulations." In CLEO: Fundamental Science. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_fs.2024.ff2n.3.

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A novel computational framework couples quantum chemical and full-wave optical simulations to study bulk and surface contributions to the second harmonic signal from molecular materials. Photonic cavities can tremendously enhance the nonlinear response.
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Annadorai, Karthik, and Adam Darwin. "Effect of THPS on Discharge Water Quality - a Lessons Learned Study." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10251.

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Abstract Biocides typically have an adverse impact on overboard water. THPS (tetrakishydroxymethyl phosphonium sulfate), one of the most commonly used biocides offshore has a similar effect on produced water. The effect of THPS on seawater used for hydrotesting and bulk storage is seldom studied and rarely documented. The effect of temperature, pH, water depth, dissolved oxygen concentration and various ions in the system is important to note. Once a certain volume of water is treated with any chemical, it is now deemed to be chemically treated seawater which cannot be discharged unless verifi
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Herfurth, Norbert, Awwal A. Adesunkanmi, Abdelkhalek Bouchtouq, Gerfried Zwicker, and Christian Boit. "Novel Backside IC Preparation Stopping on STI with Full Circuit Functionality Using Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) with Highly Selective Slurry." In ISTFA 2024. ASM International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2024p0416.

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Abstract Mechanical sample preparation is a crucial and indispensable step in modern failure analysis (FA). Traditional methods excel in reducing bulk silicon to thicknesses of several tens of micrometers. However, contemporary demands necessitate sample preparation below 10 µm or even below 5 µm, which is challenging, time-consuming, and requires an expensive toolset and advanced operator expertise. Existing methods, which rely on mechanical components for bulk removal, induce mechanical stress and microcracks that can alter the electrical characteristics of the sample. Maintaining the sample
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Reports on the topic "Bulk chemical"

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Ersoy, Daniel. 693JK31810003 Non-Destructive Tools for Surface to Bulk Correlations of Yield Strength Toughness and Chemistry. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0012206.

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Evaluates the use of non-destructive surface testing (micro indentation, micro-machining, in situ chemistry, and replicate microscopy analysis) as a means to perform pipe material confirmation. The test results from thousands of lab and field material tests done on actual pipeline samples have been used to develop models that account for pipe material thermo-mechanical process variations and through-wall variability of material, mechanical, and chemical properties. A separate "training set" of twenty pipelines was made available to GTI, Element Resources, and ASU to allow initial model testing
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Sartain, Bradley, Damian Walter, and Kurt Getsinger. Flowering rush control in hydrodynamic systems : part 2 : field demonstrations for chemical control of flowering rush. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48732.

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A series of 10 water-exchange studies were conducted from 2019 to 2021 at two sites, Clover Island and Osprey Point, within the McNary Pool of the Columbia River on the Oregon-Washington border. Six of the studies incorporated a barrier curtain or bubble curtain, whereas the other four studies did not include any device to mitigate water exchange. Once annually, diquat aquatic herbicide was applied concurrently with rhodamine water tracing (RWT) dye at the Osprey Point site (2019–2021) to control flowering rush. An additional plot, Clover Island Reference, served as the nontreated control to t
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Richardson, Martin B., Kevin W. Bruening, and Erica M. Gomez. A Higher Fidelity Approach for Bulk Chemical Lethality Calculations. MEVATEC Corporation presented at the Annual AIAA/BMDO Technology Conference (9th) Held in U. S. Grant Hotel, San Diego, CA on 17-20 July 2000. Defense Technical Information Center, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada380979.

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Kupina, Steve, Mark Kelm, Maria Monagas, and STEFAN GAFNER. Grape Seed Extract Laboratory Guidance Document. ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.59520/bapp.lgd/dozo2637.

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Grape Seed Extract (GSE) has received acceptance almost globally as an ingredient for human consumption. It is one of the more widely used botanical extracts, due to increasing scientific findings supporting health benefits. However, it remains a specialty item relative to global commodities. In the United States, GSE has ranked among the top 20 best-selling dietary supplements in the Food, Drug and Mass Market channel. The motivation behind purposeful adulteration in commercial products is financial gain (also known as economically motivated adulteration) and to increase the concentration in
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Kennedy, Alan, Andrew McQueen, Mark Ballentine, et al. Sustainable harmful algal bloom mitigation by 3D printed photocatalytic oxidation devices (3D-PODs). Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/43980.

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The impacts of Harmful Algal Blooms (HAB), often caused by cyanobacteria (Figure 1), on water resources are increasing. Innovative solutions for treatment of HABs and their associated toxins are needed to mitigate these impacts and decrease risks without introducing persistent legacy contaminants that cause collateral ecosystem impacts. This technical note (TN) identifies novel opportunities enabled by Additive Manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing, to produce high surface area advanced material composites to rapidly prototype sustainable environmental solutions for aquatic nuisance species contr
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Pargeter, Richard. PR-164-164504-R01 Suitability of Line Pipe Materials for Sour Service. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011509.

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It is understood that this work relates to issues arising from a failure in a pipe carrying wet sour gas, in which cracking developed from a shallow hard feature, 1 to 3mm deep and about 50mm in diameter. The overall aim is to prevent such failures, and samples of material from this program, selected on the basis of the work reported here, have been subjected to sour testing under PRCI project SSC-2-14, and there is also a link to PRCI project NDE-4-11, which is exploring non-destructive techniques for the detection of local hard regions. This report presents the techniques used in the assessm
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Lim, Peter. Analytical, Characterization and Stability Studies of Chemicals, Bulk Drugs and Drug Formulations. Defense Technical Information Center, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/adb233658.

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8

Cytryn, E., Sean F. Brady, and O. Frenkel. Cutting edge culture independent pipeline for detection of novel anti-fungal plant protection compounds in suppressive soils. United States-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2022.8134142.bard.

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Abstract:
Fusarium oxysporum spp. causes Panama disease in bananas and crown and root rot in an array of vegetables and field crops, but increased regulations have restricted the use of many conventional chemical pesticides, and there are a limited number of commercially available products effective against them. The soil microbiome represents a largely untapped reservoir of secondary metabolites that can potentially antagonize fungal pathogens. However, most soil bacteria cannot be cultivated using conventional techniques and therefore most of these compounds remain unexplored. The overall goal of this
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9

Novotny, Jaroslav. Preparation of Chemicals and Bulk Drug Substance for the U.S. Army Drug Development Program. Defense Technical Information Center, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada382468.

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Novotny, Jaroslav F. Preparation of Chemicals and Bulk Drug Substances for the U.S. Army Drug Development Program. Defense Technical Information Center, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/adb232976.

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