Academic literature on the topic 'Bullet injury'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bullet injury"

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Cheng, Jason S., R. Mark Richardson, Alisa D. Gean, and Shirley I. Stiver. "Delayed acute spinal cord injury following intracranial gunshot trauma." Journal of Neurosurgery 116, no. 4 (2012): 921–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2011.12.jns111047.

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The authors report the case of a patient who presented with a hoarse voice and left hemiparesis following a gunshot injury with trajectory entering the left scapula, traversing the suboccipital bone, and coming to rest in the right lateral medullary cistern. Following recovery from the hemiparesis, abrupt quadriparesis occurred coincident with fall of the bullet into the anterior spinal canal. The bullet was retrieved following a C-2 and C-3 laminectomy, and postoperative MR imaging confirmed signal change in the cord at the level where the bullet had lodged. The patient then made a good neuro
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Park, S., J. Park, JM Kim, et al. " Penetrating cranial injury due to gunshot in a dog: a case report." Veterinární Medicína 55, No. 5 (2010): 253–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2995-vetmed.

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A ten-month old, male Black and Tan Coonhound dog was referred with ocular bleeding due to gunshot injury. His mental state was normal. A computed tomography revealed that the bullet was planted in the left cranium. It was presumed that the trajectory of the bullet penetrated from the right medial angle of the eye to the orbit, and changed its track to caudo-dorsal by penetrating the cranium, ending up at the left cranium. The bullet was removed by lateral rostrotentorial craniectomy. No complications were observed during a one-year follow-up except the blindness in the right eye. This is a ra
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Marraccini, John V., Kimberly Lentz, and Mark G. Mckenney. "Blood Pressure Effects of Thoracic Gunshot Wounds: The Role of Bullet Image Diameter." American Surgeon 67, no. 4 (2001): 354–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480106700411.

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Differences in handgun bullet diameter, expansion, and penetration (no exit) versus perforation (with exit) may be the cause of variable blood pressure effects after thoracopulmonary injury. Forty nonlethal isolated gunshot wounds of the thorax were evaluated excluding wounds of the heart, great vessels, and spinal cord. Chest radiographs were assessed for bullet base diameter, bullet expansion, and wound length. Large bullets were defined as having radiographic base images of 9 mm or more in diameter. Systolic blood pressures were compared between penetrating large and small bullet groups and
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Liu, Susu, C. Xu, Y. Wen, G. Li, and J. Zhou. "Assessment of bullet effectiveness based on a human vulnerability model." Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps 164, no. 3 (2017): 172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2017-000855.

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IntroductionPenetrating wounds from explosively propelled fragments and bullets are the most common causes of combat injury. There is a requirement to assess the potential effectiveness of bullets penetrating human tissues in order to optimise preventive measures and wound trauma management.MethodsAn advanced voxel model based on the Chinese Visible Human data was built. A digital human vulnerability model was established in combination with wound reconstruction and vulnerability assessment rules, in which wound penetration profiles were obtained by recreating the penetration of projectiles in
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Tsymbaliuk, V., I. Lurin, K. Gumeniuk, et al. "Modeling of wound ballistics in biological tissues simulators." Medicni perspektivi 28, no. 1 (2023): 37–48. https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2023.1.275866.

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Modern weapons cause severe damage, accompanied by high rates of complications and mortality. The investigation of such kinds of weapons is in high demand considering the ongoing active phase war against Ukraine since February 2022. In order to understand the pathological processes that occur in and outside the gunshot wound, we conducted an experimental study using mathematical simulation. The results presented in the article will help to choose the appropriate surgical management and improve the results of treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate and evaluate the damaging eff
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Kobayashi, Masahiko, and Paul F. Mellen. "Rubber Bullet Injury." American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 30, no. 3 (2009): 262–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/paf.0b013e318187dfa8.

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Richards, J. Scott, Samuel L. Stover, and Theresa Jaworski. "Effect of bullet removal on subsequent pain in persons with spinal cord injury secondary to gunshot wound." Journal of Neurosurgery 73, no. 3 (1990): 401–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1990.73.3.0401.

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✓ The prevention or minimization of future pain is often cited as a reason for removal of the bullet from patients who have incurred a spinal cord injury secondary to a gunshot wound. In an attempt to examine this assumption, multimodal pain ratings were recorded for 14 patients with spinal cord injury due to a gunshot wound in whom the bullet was still present, 14 neurologically matched patients with spinal cord injury due to a gunshot wound in whom the bullet was removed, and 28 control patients with spinal cord injury unrelated to a gunshot wound who were neurologically matched to the first
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Povstyaniy, Vitalii, Volodymyr Mishalov, Oleksandr Petrochak, Oleksii Sokolov, and Vitalii Levchenko. "DETERMINATION OF THE POSSIBILITY OF A LETHAL BULLET INJURY TO THE HEAD DUE TO A PROJECTILE RICOCHET TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE ANALYSIS OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF EXPERIMENTALLY FIRED BULLETS." Forensic-medical examination, no. 1 (July 31, 2024): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2024.10.

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Gunshot wounds always occupy one of the leading places in the structure of violent mortality, however, there is not enough information in the specialised literature that highlights the distinct individual characteristics of projectiles (bullets) that were removed from a biological object and became the instrument of death, and when they ricochet (collide with an obstacle) after a series of experimental shots. Aim: To determine the possibility of causing a fatal bullet injury to the head after the ricochet of a projectile from the road surface, taking into account the analysis of the morphologi
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Špakauskas, Bronius, Kazys Ambrozaitis, and Egidijus Kontautas. "The bullet in the dural sac. How to catch it? A report of two cases." Medicina 43, no. 6 (2007): 478. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina43060059.

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Objective. The purpose of this article is to present two cases of penetrating gunshot injuries to the lumbar spine with migration of the bullets within the dural sac and to describe the method of removal of the bullet from the dural sac. Material and methods. Two cases of penetrating gunshot injuries to the lumbar spine with migration of the bullets within the dural sac are presented. Clinical course, diagnostic tools, and management of two patients who suffered from these injuries are illustrated. The method of removal of the bullet from the dural sac is described too. Results. The wounds in
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Friedman, Ariella A., Quoc-Dien Trinh, Sanjeev Kaul, and Akshay Bhandari. "Complete endoscopic management of a retained bullet in the bladder." Canadian Urological Association Journal 7, no. 1-2 (2013): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.258.

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A 25-year-old male gunshot victim presented at our institution with gross hematuria following Foley catheter insertion. Computed tomography and cystogram did not show a bladder perforation, but were notable for a left ischial fracture and the presence of a bullet within the bladder. After failed attempts at retrieving the bullet with a resectoscope and loop, as well as a cystoscope and stone crusher, a 26 French nephroscope was inserted transurethrally, and the bullet was successfully engaged and removed using a Perc NCircle (Cook Medical, Bloomington, IN) grasper. The extraperitoneal injury w
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bullet injury"

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Honoré, Axel. "Effet des Cellules Gliales Olfactives issues des Bulbes Olfactifs sur les cellules souches épendymaires et leur progénie après une lésion médullaire." Thesis, Normandie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NORMR060/document.

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Les lésions médullaires traumatiques (LMT) conduisent à une atteinte des voies nerveuses sensitives et motrices. Leur taux de mortalité reste très élevé, d'où la nécessité de trouver de nouveaux traitements. Les Cellules Gliales Olfactives (CGOs) représentent un candidat intéressant de par leur fonction au sein du système olfactif primaire. La découverte d'une population de cellule souche neurale bordant le canal central de la moelle spinale (MS) adulte, appelées cellules épendymaires, suscite un nouvel espoir dans le domaine des biothérapies. Ce travail de thèse a permis d'étudier l'effet d'u
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Chen, Jiaqi. "Design of vehicle frontal protection systems capable of meeting future pedestrian safety requirements." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/96270/1/Jiaqi_Chen_Thesis.pdf.

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This research project develops an advanced computer model for the new design of Toyota Vehicle Frontal Protection System (VFPS) in terms of the future pedestrian safety requirements. The research method is based on the numerical simulation of dynamic vehicle-pedestrian collisions following New Car Assessment Program protocols. The numerical models which were validated by experimental data can accurately predict the Toyota VFPS products of pedestrian-friendliness.
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Books on the topic "Bullet injury"

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Reade, Michael C., and Peter D. Thomas. Pathophysiology of ballistic trauma. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0339.

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Bullets and other projectiles cause ballistic trauma. Explosions wound by the effect of a blast pressure wave, penetrating fragments propelled by the explosion, the mass movement of gas interacting with the casualty or the environment, and miscellaneous effects. Most blast casualties surviving to hospital care will not have significant pressure wave injury, but some will. Blast fragmentation most commonly resembles other types of low energy transfer ballistic trauma.. The effect of bullets depends on the kinetic energy transferred and the nature of the tissues struck, with energy transfer part
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Pederson, Joshua. Sin Sick. Cornell University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501755873.001.0001.

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This book draws on the latest research about identifying and treating the pain of perpetration to advance and deploy a literary theory of moral injury that addresses fictional representations of the mental anguish of those who have injured or killed others. The book foregrounds moral injury, a recent psychological concept distinct from trauma that is used to describe the psychic wounds suffered by those who breach their own deeply held ethical principles. Complementing writings on trauma theory that posit the textual manifestation of trauma as absence, the book argues that moral injury appears
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Greaves, Ian, and Paul Hunt. Conventional Weapons: Explosives and Ballistics. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199238088.003.0011.

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Chapter 11 covers information on injury from bullets, types of weapon, bombs and blast injury, suicide bombers, managing the scene of a shooting, managing the scene of an explosion, preservation of evidence, and human remains.
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Ollendick, Thomas H., Susan W. White, and Bradley A. White, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190634841.001.0001.

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This comprehensive, 51-chapter handbook presents recent advances in the expression, etiology, assessment, and treatment of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders and related problems from a developmental psychopathology perspective. Following a broad conceptual overview of this area of clinical research and practice, assessment and treatment practices are examined for specific DSM-5 disorders and other nondiagnostic but nonetheless significant problems in childhood and adolescence, including the maltreatment of youth, children of divorce, children with incarcerated parents, nonsuicidal sel
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Kaaland, Christie, and William Lokey. Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Recovery in School Libraries. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400645006.

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When disaster strikes, school librarians can play a key role in keeping kids safe. This is the only book written specifically to provide school librarians with emergency preparedness and recovery tools as wrell as curricular tie-ins. No school is immune to disaster, whether in the form of a natural event like a tornado or a tragedy like the violence that occurred at Sandy Hook Elementary School. The key to minimizing injury or death in an emergency is preparednesssomething the school librarian is uniquely positioned to lead. This must-have book will show you how to be proactive in getting your
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Rasmussen, Sonja A., and Richard A. Goodman, eds. The CDC Field Epidemiology Manual. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190933692.001.0001.

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The CDC Field Epidemiology Manual is the definitive resource for the most up-to-date guidance for epidemiologists and other experts conducting field investigations to address acute public health concerns that require prompt action. This latest edition (an update of the 3rd edition of the popular book Field Epidemiology, edited by Dr. Michael Gregg) offers practical advice to guide investigators through the core elements of field investigations, beginning with initiating operations and ending with developing interventions and communicating findings to the public. The manual also provides specia
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Rooke, Margaret. You Can Change The World. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781805017974.

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**Joint Gold Winner of the Moonbeam Multicultural Non-Fiction Award 2019** This inspirational book tells the stories of more than 50 of today's teenagers who've dared to change the world they live in. It's been written to show other teens they can do the same. Bestselling author Margaret Rooke asks teens about their experiences of being volunteers, social entrepreneurs and campaigners, online and beyond. They explain how they have survived in a world often obsessed by celebrity, social media and appearance, by refusing to conform to other's expectations. If you want to achieve against the odds
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Book chapters on the topic "Bullet injury"

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Roisentul, A., and D. Lesmes. "Craniomaxillofacial Bullet Injury." In Complicated War Trauma and Care of the Wounded. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53339-1_28.

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Breeze, John, and Debra J. Carr. "Energised Fragments, Bullets and Fragment Simulating Projectiles." In Blast Injury Science and Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21867-0_18.

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Sheridan, Daniel J., Katherine R. Nash, Christine A. Poulos, Lynne Fauerbach, and Sandra Watt. "Soft Tissue and Cutaneous Injury Patterns." In Intimate Partner Violence. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195179323.003.0017.

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Abstract Most injuries caused by intimate partner violence (IPV) are minor in relation to medical seriousness but are very important in the forensic care of victims of violence. In general, accidental injuries tend to occur in the more distal portion of extremities, whereas intentional, abusive injuries are generally more proximal. Abrasions can occur from assaults from dragging along rough surfaces, from fingernail scratches, and/or from being struck with an object with a rough surface. Health providers should identify bullet wounds but exercise extreme caution before characterizing the wound
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Kumar Prajapat, Naveen, Bhagwan Singh, Manish Saini, Jatin Mahawar, and Sourabh Jain. "Recently Made progress in the Shear Thickening Fluid - A Review." In SCRS Proceedings of International Conference of Undergraduate Students, 2023rd ed. Soft Computing Research Society, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52458/978-81-95502-01-1-11.

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This review paper explained in detail about shear thickening fluid and its application in various fields ballistic protection, body armour,shock absorber and damping devices and strengthened the impact energy absorption of aramid fabrics and polymers over the last 4 years. In this paper we explained the different application as per based on different materials. Shear thickening fluid is vital application in ballistic protection where we can save our life. Various types of materials is used as per different characteristics and bullet not enter directly when we wear aramid fabrics and polymer ba
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Cummings, Brian. "The Book Incarnate." In Bibliophobia. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192847317.003.0017.

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The metaphor of the book as body is one of the oldest known, but is it a metaphor? Stories abound of books being punished as if they were human bodies, or alternatively of books acting as miraculous saviours in relation to human injury or death in war. While these cases reach back to the sixteenth- and seventeenth-century wars of religion (and long before) they are also found in the twentieth century, in the First World War, from which prayer-books have survived with bullet holes. The chapter argues for a mimetic relationship between the book as container and its human owners. This is investig
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Kumar Puranik, Ashok, and Althea Vency Cardoz. "Animal Attack, Goring Injuries." In Topics in Trauma Surgery [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.108438.

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The most common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide in the age group of 10–49 years is road traffic accidents. Other than road traffic accidents multiple other factors add to the burden of injuries which include self-harm, occupational hazards, animal attack injuries and industrial accidents. Animal attack injuries are seen all over the world. Other than a few case reports and case series, this mode of injury is highly under-reported. Hence, the global burden of this disease is unknown. Due to the rapid deforestation, the number of animal attack injuries is increasing. These injuries ca
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Lal, Rattan. "Earth." In Rupture. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192865083.003.0004.

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Abstract It is a story in flashback. The narrator and Jala Sahab (nickname Joal in childhood) are in Jammu recalling the game of tipcat they played in Kashmir before migration. They were three friends: the narrator, Joal, and Banna. There was curfew outside on the day they played the game and their mothers were worried about their safety. Then they saw a man injured on the carrier of a cycle. He had received a bullet in his foot. Now, many years after their exile from Kashmir, their homes are two mounds of earth on which Muslim boys are playing.
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Green, Reuben Keith. "Sailing Second Class." In Black Officer, White Navy. University Press of Kentucky, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9781985900301.003.0012.

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This chapter begins by introducing the moral injury experienced by the author during his first shore duty tour as an officer, which began on day one. The author describes the abusive, racist and unprofessional treatment he endured while serving under his first commanding officer, who hailed from Alabama, and his second, who was only eight months his senior. Further conflict arose, this time with the Base Commander who ordered a Naval Audit Service inspection of his primary of two department head assignments, and his vindication. This chapter offers additional accounts of being undermined, gasl
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Zhang, Yu, and Ziguang Chen. "Design for Child-Friendly Environment in Primary and Secondary Schools Aims at Safe Society." In Research Anthology on School Shootings, Peer Victimization, and Solutions for Building Safer Educational Institutions. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-5360-2.ch031.

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School bullying has plagued schools with violence for quite some time and exerts a serious negative impact on society. Primary and secondary school can be looked at like a micro-society composed of students, teachers, and staff where students can suffer serious injury, physically and mentally, at the hands of school bullies. It is therefore urgent to reduce the prevalence of school bullying in hopes of eliminating it altogether. The present research aims to encourage social safety promotion through the study of crime prevention through environmental design theory and an exploration of characte
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Zhang, Yu, and Ziguang Chen. "Design for Child-Friendly Environment in Primary and Secondary Schools Aims at Safe Society." In Practice and Progress in Social Design and Sustainability. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-4183-7.ch008.

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School bullying has plagued schools with violence for quite some time and exerts a serious negative impact on society. Primary and secondary school can be looked at like a micro-society composed of students, teachers, and staff where students can suffer serious injury, physically and mentally, at the hands of school bullies. It is therefore urgent to reduce the prevalence of school bullying in hopes of eliminating it altogether. The present research aims to encourage social safety promotion through the study of crime prevention through environmental design theory and an exploration of characte
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Conference papers on the topic "Bullet injury"

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Vitkov, Nikolai. "Case Study of Incident with Voltage up to 1000V - Electrical Injury and Their Causes." In 2024 16th Electrical Engineering Faculty Conference (BulEF). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/bulef63204.2024.10794840.

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Kloppenborg, Nick, Tara Amenson, Jacob Wernik, and John Wiechel. "Vehicle and Occupant Response in Low-Speed Go-Kart Crash Tests." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-53585.

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Go-karts are a common amusement park feature enjoyed by people of all ages. While intended for racing, contact between go-karts does occur. To investigate and quantify the accelerations and forces which result from contact, 44 low-speed impacts were conducted between a stationary (target) and a moving (bullet) go-kart. The occupant of the bullet go-kart was one of two human volunteers. The occupant of the target go-kart was a Hybrid III 50th percentile male anthropomorphic test device (ATD). Impact configurations consisted of rear-end impacts, frontal impacts, side impacts, and oblique impacts
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Nsiampa, N., and F. Coghe. "MODELING OF SCHUBERTH HELMET UNDER BALLISTIC IMPACT FOR HEAD INJURY ASSESSMENT." In 34th International Symposium on Ballistics. Destech Publications, Inc., 2025. https://doi.org/10.12783/ballistics25/37224.

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A finite element model is developed to simulate the ballistic performance of the Schuberth helmet under 9x19 mm FMJ (Full Metal Jacket) bullet impact. The Schuberth helmet is a poly-aramid composite helmet, manufactured by Schuberth, formerly used by the Belgian Army as personal protection equipment. The model is validated on the basis of experimental data obtained during tests carried out within the Department of Weapon Systems and Ballistics (ABAL) of the Royal military Academy (RMA) using helmets of the same size at four different locations (front, left and right and crown). The metrics use
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Lucas, Scott R., Joseph C. McGowan, Robert S. Salzar, Christopher Planchak, and James E. Getz. "Biomechanical Assessment of Small Craft Collisions." In SNAME Chesapeake Power Boat Symposium. SNAME, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/cpbs-2010-009.

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Six staged watercraft collisions were performed to assess the corresponding boat dynamics and boat operator kinematics. Each boat was operated remotely through a series of handheld radio transmitters capable of controlling steering, throttle, and a master kill switch. The impact angles varied and the differences in traveling speed between the impacted (target) boat and the striking (bullet) boat just prior to impact was approximately 20 knots. Triaxial accelerometers mounted to the deck of each boat provided sensor data that was measured and recorded using several MotionMaster EDR-6DOF recorde
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Bussone, William R., Reza Koiler, Jamie Benda, Nicholas Carney, Andres Geffard, and Samantha Sam. "Occupant Kinematics During Chain-Collisions: Discrete vs Combined Collisions." In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-2489.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">There is little prior research into chain-collisions, despite their relatively large contribution to injury and harm in motor-vehicle collisions. This study conducted a series of rear-impact, front-impact, and chain-collision impacts using a bumper car ride at an active amusement park as a proxy for automobiles. The purpose was to begin to identify the threshold time range when separate, discrete collisions transition into a hybrid or combined chain-collision mode and provide bases for future analyses. The test series co
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AN, SHUO, XUEJIAO MA, FANGDONG DONG, WENMIN YAN, and TIANLONG ZHANG. "STUDY ON BLUNT IMPACT DEFECT OF BIONIC UPPER HUMAN TORSO." In 32ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BALLISTICS. Destech Publications, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/ballistics22/36199.

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In order to explore the injury mechanism of human upper torso under soft protection, ballistic tests were carried out to simulate blunt effect of target on upper torso of bionic dummy under soft protection. Acceleration, pressure, force and other parameters are used to reflect the biological characteristics and injuries of human body under blunt impact effect. The acceleration, pressure, force and other parameters of each part were recorded by impacting the heart, liver, left and right lungs and spleen and stomach at five bullet speeds. Through comparative analysis of different parts of the in
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COLDWELL, DOUGLAS. "REVIEW OF TERMINAL BALLISTICS OF A BULLET IN THE HUMAN BODY." In 32ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BALLISTICS. Destech Publications, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/ballistics22/36165.

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The terminal ballistics of a projectile in the human body are reviewed, both the theory, experimental data, and their implications for medical/surgical treatment. The focus of the past century has been to increase the kinetic energy of the bullet but ignoring the material from which the bullet, firing chamber, and target are made. The more efficient delivery of this kinetic energy to the target is proportional to the damage caused. The bullet causes a tract through the impacted tissues that is related to the size of the projectile, but the accompanying shock wave causes a much larger temporary
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HAN, RUIGUO, BIN QIN, and WENMIN YAN. "AN ASSESSMENT METHOD OF BEHIND ARMOR BLUNT TRAUMA BASED ON STUN ENERGY." In 32ND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BALLISTICS. Destech Publications, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/ballistics22/36196.

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In order to effectively conduct the evaluation of behind armor blunt trauma (BABT), the stun energy induced by the pressure wave was proposed to evaluate the injury level of BABT. The expression of the stun energy was derived according to the relation between the stress wave propagation in the gelatin and the stun energy. The experiments of several typical bullets impacting gelatin covered with armor were carried out to validate the method of stun energy, and the characteristic parameters of stun energy, the maximum pressure and the pressure impulse were obtained. The assessment results based
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Murphy, Patrick. "Use and misuse of lasers at protests." In ILSC 2023: Proceedings of the International Laser Safety Conference. Laser Institute of AmericaLIA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/7.0001441.

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Laser pointers, and more powerful handheld lasers, have been used at protests as early as 2008. In the past few years usage has escalated dramatically, with lasers at protests in Chile, Hong Kong and the United States making worldwide news. Uses include intentionally interfering with law enforcement officers and cameras, and to visually draw attention in a manner similar to waving signs and banners. Usage to interfere has resulted in numerous claims of eye injury to law enforcement officers. Many of these claims appear to reference flashblindness/afterimage type temporary effects. There have b
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Tai, Cheng-feng, David Halpern, and James B. Grotberg. "Airway Closure With Two Liquid Layers." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53504.

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There are several mechanisms which may cause airway closure in the lung. In this paper, we focus on airway closure due to the capillary instability [1]. In Gauglitz and Radke’s study [2], they showed that once the ratio of film thickness to tube radius is larger than 0.12, airway closure could occur. The induced interfacial deformation creates a driving pressure which forces more liquid into a growing bulge. The interface will then deform rapidly towards the end of the closure process due to the presence of large curvatures, which create strong driving pressures and will eventually lead to the
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Reports on the topic "Bullet injury"

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Orhan, Nilüfer, Burak Temiz, Hale Gamze Ağalar, and Gökalp İşcan. Boswellia serrata Oleogum Resins and Extracts Laboratory Guidance Document. ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.59520/bapp.lgd/mqgn3574.

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Abstract:
Boswellia resins are described in numerous ancient texts and have been an important trade material for the civilizations located in the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa since at least the third millennium BCE. Frankincense (olibanum) is an exudate that seeps from injured bark of Boswellia species (Burseraceae). The oleogum resin obtained from Boswellia serrata is called Indian frankincense and is used in the Ayurvedic, Siddha, and Unani systems of traditional medicine. Additionally, its extracts and essential oils are used in soaps, cosmetics, foods, beverages, and incense products. This Lab
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Current intelligence bulletin 67: promoting health and preventing disease and injury through workplace tobacco policies. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshpub2015113.

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