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1

Wiskott, Laurenz, Rolf Würtz, and Günter Westphal. "Elastic Bunch Graph Matching." Scholarpedia 9, no. 3 (2014): 10587. http://dx.doi.org/10.4249/scholarpedia.10587.

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Kwon, Mann-Jun, Hyoun-Joo Go, and Myung-Geun Chun. "Face Recognition using Fuzzy-EBGM(Elastic Bunch Graph Matching) Method." Journal of Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems 15, no. 6 (2005): 759–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5391/jkiis.2005.15.6.759.

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3

Nandhini. "A STUDY ON TRIMODALDEPENDENCY GRAPH FORSOFTWARE CLUSTERING." IJCSET 2, no. 1 (2016): 10–17. https://doi.org/10.9091/zenodo.5574889.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong>- Software clustering is the process of combining multiple systems or applications into a cluster that act as a single system. The subsystems are reverse engineered to extract design data. When large software systems are reverse-engineered&nbsp;there is the possibility of the system decomposition&nbsp;hierarchy. Bunch&rsquo;s software clustering tool shows how meta-heuristic search algorithms&nbsp;can be applied to the software clustering problem, successfully. But some uncertainty prevails whether Bunch provide the optimal&nbsp;solution. The optimal solution for trivi
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Wiskott, L., J. M. Fellous, N. Kuiger, and C. von der Malsburg. "Face recognition by elastic bunch graph matching." IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 19, no. 7 (1997): 775–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/34.598235.

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5

Bhat, Farooq Ahmad, and M. Arif Wani. "Elastic Bunch Graph Matching Based Face Recognition Under Varying Lighting, Pose, and Expression Conditions." IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) 3, no. 4 (2016): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijai.v3.i4.pp177-182.

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In this paper performance of elastic bunch graph matching (EBGM) for face recognition under variation in facial expression, variation in lighting condition and variation in poses are given. In this approach faces are represented by labelled graphs. Experimental results of EBGM on ORL, Yale B and FERET datasets are provided. Strong and weak features of EBGM algorithm are discussed.
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Heri Purwanto and Ika Ucha P.Rangkuti. "PENGUKURAN KUANTITAS UAP MASUK REBUSAN SECARA TIDAK LANGSUNG MENGGUNAKAN GRAFIK ROTOTHERM." Jurnal Agro Fabrica 2, no. 2 (2021): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47199/jaf.v2i2.125.

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Sterilization process is one of the keys to success in a Palm Oil Mill. In conventional palm oil mills that usehorizontal serilization, the fruit is heated in a closed vessel using pressurized steam at a pressure of 40 psiand a temperature of 140oC. The performance parameters that determine the success of the process inintermediate sterilization are pressure, temperature and time as well as steam requirements. This study aimsto determine the correlation between the area under sterilization graph represent the measurement of timeand pressure from every cycle of sterilization to oil losses in th
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Himanshu, Sharma*, Pawar Anand, Chourasia Chandhrvardan, and Khatri Sushma. "IMPLEMENTATION OF FACE RECOGNITION SYSTEM BASED ON ELASTIC BUNCH GRAPH MATCHING." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 3 (2016): 888–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.48386.

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The face is regarded as the primary means of identifying the person of a written document based on the implicit assumption that a person&rsquo;s face changes slowly and is very difficult to erase, alter or forge without detection. As face is now a days the primary mechanism both for authentication and authorization in legal transactions, the need for efficient automated solutions for face reorganization has increased. This Project offers algorithm for the offline image reorganization system in which artificial neural network is used to confirm the genuineness of faces. We approach the problem
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Chithambarathanu, M., and D. R. Ganesh. "Data Clustering using Genomic Analysis in Graph model." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2161, no. 1 (2022): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2161/1/012029.

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Abstract In the event that the data is addressed as a diagram, wherein the hubs are devices and the hyperlinks establish associations among devices then a bunch might be defined as an associated perspective; i.e., a gathering of devices that are identified with each other, yet that don’t have any association with objects outside the gathering. Bunching is an essential test in the quality examination. This ponders monster impact genetic field. Thusly in the current system, the various genomic assessments are scattered in various dispersed structures. In our proposed work, we endeavour to develo
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Chikkalingaiah, Anitha Arekattedoddi, Shrinivasa Naika Chikkathore Palya Laxmana, and Krishna Alabujanahalli Neelegowda. "Graph Cut Segmentation and Watershed Algorithm for Yield Count of an Arecanut Bunch." Ingénierie des systèmes d information 29, no. 6 (2024): 2425–31. https://doi.org/10.18280/isi.290629.

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10

Yang, Boyu, Weiguo Zheng, Xiang Lian, Yuzheng Cai, and X. Sean Wang. "HERO: A Hierarchical Set Partitioning and Join Framework for Speeding up the Set Intersection Over Graphs." Proceedings of the ACM on Management of Data 2, no. 1 (2024): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3639284.

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As one of the most primitive operators in graph algorithms, such as the triangle counting, maximal clique enumeration, and subgraph listing, a set intersection operator returns common vertices between any two given sets of vertices in data graphs. It is therefore very important to accelerate the set intersection, which will benefit a bunch of tasks that take it as a built-in block. Existing works on the set intersection usually followed the merge intersection or galloping-search framework, and most optimization research focused on how to leverage the SIMD hardware instructions. In this paper,
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Pujol, Francisco A., Higinio Mora, and José A. Girona-Selva. "A connectionist computational method for face recognition." International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 26, no. 2 (2016): 451–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amcs-2016-0032.

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AbstractIn this work, a modified version of the elastic bunch graph matching (EBGM) algorithm for face recognition is introduced. First, faces are detected by using a fuzzy skin detector based on the RGB color space. Then, the fiducial points for the facial graph are extracted automatically by adjusting a grid of points to the result of an edge detector. After that, the position of the nodes, their relation with their neighbors and their Gabor jets are calculated in order to obtain the feature vector defining each face. A self-organizing map (SOM) framework is shown afterwards. Thus, the calcu
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Aradhana, D. "Face Recognition by Bunch Graph Method Using a Group Based Adaptive Tolerant Neural Network." British Journal of Mathematics & Computer Science 1, no. 4 (2011): 194–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjmcs/2011/371.

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13

Purwanto, Heri. "QUANTIFICATION OF THE HORIZONTAL STERILIZATION CYCLE GRAPHIC OF PALM OIL AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO OIL LOSSES IN EMPTY BUNCH AND CONDENSATE." Jurnal Agro Fabrica 2, no. 2 (2021): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47199/jaf.v2i2.167.

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Sterilization process is one of the keys to success in a Palm Oil Mill. In conventional palm oil mills that use horizontal serilization, the fruit is heated in a closed vessel using pressurized steam at a pressure of 40 psi and a temperature of 140oC. The performance parameters that determine the success of the process in intermediate sterilization are pressure, temperature and time as well as steam requirements. This study aims to determine the correlation between the area under sterilization graph represent the measurement of time and pressure from every cycle of sterilization to oil losses
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14

WESTFECHTEL, BERNHARD. "A GRAPH-BASED SYSTEM FOR MANAGING CONFIGURATIONS OF ENGINEERING DESIGN DOCUMENTS." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 06, no. 04 (1996): 549–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194096000235.

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Due to increasing complexity of hardware and software systems, configuration management has been receiving more and more attention in nearly all engineering domains (e.g. electrical, mechanical, and software engineering). This observation has driven us to develop a domain-independent and adaptable configuration management model (called CoMa) for managing systems of engineering design documents. The CoMa model integrates composition hierarchies, dependencies, and versions into a coherent framework based on a sparse set of essential configuration management concepts. In order to give a clear and
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15

Ginting, C., Y. T. M. Astuti, T. Suparyanto, D. Sudigyo, and B. Pardamean. "Trunk injection fertilization to enhance average bunch weight of palm oil for sustainable water management." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1183, no. 1 (2023): 012045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1183/1/012045.

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Abstract Groundwater contamination due to nutrient contamination from inefficient fertilization processes can reduce oil palm productivity. In overcoming this problem, a simple and low-budget fertilization method, namely trunk injection, was applied to maintain the productivity of oil palm plants and was environmentally friendly. Therefore, trunk injection as a simple method was applied to increase the quantity and quality of the bunch average weight of palm oil to support the sustainable management of groundwater availability. The research was conducted from April 2019 to April 2020. The loca
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Wati, Rahma, Teuku Andi Fadlly, and Tisna Harmawan. "KARAKTERISTIK ENERGI GAP (Eg) KOMPOSIT ZnO/KARBON AKTIF DARI TANDAN SAWIT(Elaeis guineensis Jack)) UNTUK APLIKASI SEL SURYA." Jurnal Fisika 9, no. 2 (2019): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jf.v9i2.23334.

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Characteristics energy gap (Eg) composite ZnO/activated carbon from palm bunches (Elaeis guineensis Jack) for solar cell applications have been made. Zinc Oxide or ZnO is an n-type semiconductor having an Eg of 3.37 eV. This is an alternative material that attracts attention to be applied to solar cell devices. Commercial ZnO powder is used and activated carbon from Empty Fruit Bunch (TKS). The formation of activated carbon from the TKS was carried out by chemical activation and carbonization methods at 600 ° C for 1 hour. Composite ZnO / activated carbon from TKS will be done by the method o
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Supriyadi, Supriyadi, Yuanita Wahyu Hapsari, Retno Bandriyati Arni Putri, and Retno Wijayanti. "SERANGAN HAMA KUDIS PISANG Nacoleia octasema Meyr (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) PADA BEBERAPA KULTIVAR PISANG." Jurnal Agroteknologi 13, no. 1 (2022): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v13i1.8313.

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Banana (Musa sp.) is a fruit plant that commonly cultivated in the tropics. Indonesia has a variety of banana cultivars, each cultivar may a different susceptibility to pests and diseases. This study aims to identify the damage intensity of banana scab moth (Nacoleia octasema Meyrick) on some banana cultivars. The Survey was conducted on banana plantation, while the sample was selected using random sampling. Six banana cultivars were observed, namely Kepok, Raja Nangka, Raja Bulu, Raja Tawi and Mas Kirana. The research variables were the damage intensity of banana scab moth and the physical ch
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18

Wulandari, Daya, Rusdianasari Rusdianasari, and Muhammad Yerizam. "Life Cycle Assessment of Production Bio-oil from Thermal Cracking Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB)." AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) 6, no. 3 (2022): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.29165/ajarcde.v6i3.118.

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Empty fruit bunch (EFB) is one of the abundant biomass waste from oil palm and it is an issue that it can be used as renewable energy in the form of Bio-oil. Bio-oil is produced by a thermal cracking process. This research aims to identify the potential environmental impact of Bio-oil production from EFB as fuel. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) with gate to gate approach is used in data processing applications for networks in Simapro V.9 and the database used is similar to the characteristics of the eco invent database. Functional units are used to show environmental references in impact categorie
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19

Hidayah, Nur, Muthia Elma, Putri Vidiasari Darsono, et al. "Physicochemical Properties of Membrane Adsorber from Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (PEFB) by Acid Activation." Membranes 11, no. 12 (2021): 917. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11120917.

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A membrane adsorbent was successfully made from palm empty fruit bunches (PEFB), which was pyrolysed as physical activation. The effect of adding the impact of one-step catalyst (hydrochloric acid) and differences in the concentration on the characteristics and structure and deconvolution are investigated in this study. The results of the research have been successfully created and characterised using Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) isotherm, and membrane morphology using SEM test. Membrane performance testing was carried out using a bio
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20

Tresnasari, Nur Annisa, Teguh Bharata Adji, and Adhistya Erna Permanasari. "Social-Child-Case Document Clustering based on Topic Modeling using Latent Dirichlet Allocation." IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) 14, no. 2 (2020): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijccs.54507.

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Children are the future of the nation. All treatment and learning they get would affect their future. Nowadays, there are various kinds of social problems related to children. To ensure the right solution to their problem, social workers usually refer to the social-child-case (SCC) documents to find similar cases in the past and adapting the solution of the cases. Nevertheless, to read a bunch of documents to find similar cases is a tedious task and needs much time. Hence, this work aims to categorize those documents into several groups according to the case type. We use topic modeling with La
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21

Ashraf, Mohd, and Md Zair Hussain. "Eigenfaces Technique, an Improved Face Recognition Approach Using Neural Network." Asian Journal of Computer Science and Technology 8, no. 2 (2019): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajcst-2019.8.2.2133.

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Image analysis and understanding, stands tall amongst all the technologies and face recognition is an eminent part of it. A face database is maintained as a logbook to identify an input face. This is accomplished by mere comparison amongst the face database. There are several face recognition techniques, of which, symmetry, Elastic Bunch Graph Matching (EBGM), and analytic-to-holistic recognition have been explored in this research paper. Other peculiar approaches like image based face recognition techniques like MLP, convolutional neural network, eigenfaces, associative neural networks, recir
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Doumi, Ahmad Bany, Feras E. Abualadas, Mohammed M. Abu Shquier, Mahmoud Asassfeh, Bassam Mohammad Elzaghmouri, and Khaled M. Alhawiti. "A New Extracted Features to Recognize Faces Effected by Occlusions and Common Variations." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 57, no. 2 (2024): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.57.2.129.

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Face recognition from non-identical face photos is a prominent area of research in pattern recognition and computer vision. Existing face recognition systems struggle with diverse changes like lighting conditions, expressions, and facial occlusions. This paper proposes a new Face Recognition (FR) approach that combines the Elastic Bunch Graph Matching (EBGM) approach with the greedy algorithm to automatically identify face landmarks. The proposed approach independently selects each optimal landmark of face image from different corresponding face images where the corresponding landmark of corre
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Khushi, Bhoj, Choksi Kuldeep, Kitawat Rishi, and Rana Manish. "Review on various face recognition databases." i-manager’s Journal on Pattern Recognition 9, no. 2 (2022): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26634/jpr.9.2.19189.

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Face recognition is one of the multimedia items that has seen a remarkable increase in popularity in recent years. Face continues to be the most difficult study topic for experts in the field of computer vision and image processing since it is an item with different properties for detection. We have attempted to handle the most challenging facial aspects in this survey work, including posture invariance, aging, illuminations, and partial occlusion. When applied to facial photographs, they are regarded as essential components of face recognition systems. The most recent face detection methods a
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Chaeruni, Wiwie, Hadiyanto, Cahyadi, and Tata Sutardi. "Characterization of Reactivity Enhancement Coal Combustion with Empty Fruit Bunches Using Thermogravimetry Analysis." E3S Web of Conferences 448 (2023): 03047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344803047.

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A study on the utilization of biomass in power plants as an alternative fuel was conducted. The benefit of biomass fuel is that it reduces greenhouse gas emissions, namely carbon dioxide, and contributes to reducing the effects of global warming. This paper discusses the characterization of coal and empty fruit bunch (EFB) blends as well as the characteristics of EFB using TG-DTA (Thermo gravimetric-Differential Thermal Analyzer). The study was conducted at a heating rate of 20°C/min in reaction air and inert (nitrogen) gas up to 900°C. Combustion properties were analyzed by observing the comb
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Nanongkai, Danupon, and Michele Scquizzato. "Equivalence classes and conditional hardness in massively parallel computations." Distributed Computing 35, no. 2 (2022): 165–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00446-021-00418-2.

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AbstractThe Massively Parallel Computation (MPC) model serves as a common abstraction of many modern large-scale data processing frameworks, and has been receiving increasingly more attention over the past few years, especially in the context of classical graph problems. So far, the only way to argue lower bounds for this model is to condition on conjectures about the hardness of some specific problems, such as graph connectivity on promise graphs that are either one cycle or two cycles, usually called the one cycle versus two cycles problem. This is unlike the traditional arguments based on c
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Tanaka, Michio, Hiroki Matsubara, and Takashi Morie. "Human Detection and Face Recognition Using 3D Structure of Head and Face Surfaces Detected by RGB-D Sensor." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 27, no. 6 (2015): 691–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2015.p0691.

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&lt;div class=""abs_img""&gt;&lt;img src=""[disp_template_path]/JRM/abst-image/00270006/11.jpg"" width=""300"" /&gt; Summary of proposed method&lt;/div&gt;Home service robots must possess the ability to communicate with humans, for which human detection and recognition methods are particularly important. This paper proposes methods for human detection and face recognition that are based on image processing, and are suitable for home service robots. For the human detection method, we combine the method proposed by Xia et al. based on the use of head shape with the results of region segmentation
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Lionnie, Regina, Mochamad Miftakhul Huda, and Mudrik Alaydrus. "Illumination Invariant Face Recognition." Jurnal Telekomunikasi dan Komputer 10, no. 3 (2020): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/incomtech.v10i3.8466.

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Face recognition adalah bidang penelitian yang selalu menjadi topik penelitian dengan peminatan yang sangat besar. Berbagai potensial pengembangan aplikasi, dari sistem keamanan individu hingga untuk sistem control dan sistem surveillance. Algoritma pengenalan wajah telah diusulkan oleh banyak peneliti. Metode pengenalan wajah dengan performa yang baik seperti eigenfaces, fisherfaces, jaringan saraf tiruan, elastic bunch graph matching, laplacian faces, dan lainnya. Performa dari algoritma ini awalnya diuji pada gambar wajah yang dikumpulkan di bawah lingkungan kontrol yang baik pada kondisi s
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Raghupatruni Sunil Kumar. "Bipartite through Prescribed Median and Antimedian of a Commutative Ring with Respect to an Ideal." Communications on Applied Nonlinear Analysis 31, no. 3s (2024): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/cana.v31.726.

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Introduction: There are plenty of ways of partners with arithmetical constructions. Some of them to make reference to are bipartite from gatherings, median and anti – median from commutative rings with reference to an ideal. Partnering a median and anti – median of a commutative ring was presented by Beck in 1988. Similarly, Beck has researched the exchange between the ring theoretic properties of a commutative ring and related median and anti – median. Further Anderson and Badawi presented the idea absolute of commutative rings with median and anti – median in the year 2008. The absolute of a
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Jinu, Celine*1 &. Sheeja Agustin A2. "A SUMMARY OF LITERATURE REVIEW: FACE RECOGNITION." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 8, no. 4 (2019): 91–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2631169.

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Face Recognition is the highly used method in security issues and also used in various applications. This technique highly used as the most reliable real time application for victim identification. This paper gives the study of evolution of face recognition method in each period and analyzing merit and demerit of the each evolutionary period. This paper helps to realize the importance of the face recognition technique.
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Singh, Gajendra, Sonu Sagar, and Bhawesh Gupta. "AI Adoption for Indian Stock Trader." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 04 (2025): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem44694.

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The introduction of Artificial Intelligence in the stockbroking industry is changing the Indian financial landscape, making it more efficient and leading to much more informed decision-making. This paper explores how Indian stockbrokers how Indian stock brokers are utilizing AI for stock recommendations to an individual. are utilizing AI to impact SIPs and investment in mutual funds. SIP contributions have crossed ₹2.5 lakh crore per year by 2024, which shows growth in participation by investors. With more than 10 crore Demat accounts and capacities ranging from a novice to the most seasoned t
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31

Lu, Jiang, and Olusola Lamikanra. "Barriers to Intersubgeneric Crosses between Muscadinia and Euvitis." HortScience 31, no. 2 (1996): 269–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.2.269.

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Fluorescence microscopy was used to examine the unilateral intersubgeneric incongruity of muscadine grape (Muscadinia Planch.) × bunch grape (Euvitis Planch.). Pollen grains of bunch grape hydrated and germinated on the stigmas of muscadine grape. Healthy pollen tubes of the bunch grape also penetrated the stigma and entered into the style without obstacles. However, most bunch grape pollen tubes were arrested in the style near the stigma, and few bunch grape pollen tubes were found at the base of the style. Barriers to the intersubgeneric crosses apparently occurred before fertilization; abor
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32

Huang, Chun-Yen, Wan-Ting Jheng, Wen-Kai Tai, Chin-Chen Chang, and Der-Lor Way. "Procedural grape bunch modeling." Computers & Graphics 37, no. 4 (2013): 225–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cag.2013.01.002.

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Majnunlu, Umida Khosrovovna, Leyla Ruslanovna Eyyubova, and Vugar Suleymanovich Salimov. "ENOCARPOLOGICAL STUDY OF BUNCHES AND BERRIES OF SOME ABORIGINAL AND INTRODUCED TABLE AND WINE GRAPE VARIETIES GROWN IN ABSHERON CONDITIONS." Fruit growing and viticulture of South Russia 2, no. 86 (2024): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30679/2219-5335-2024-2-86-71-83.

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The article presents the results of studying the enocarpological characteristics of bunches and berries of local and introduced table and wine grape varieties cultivated in the Absheron region. In the course of the studies, it was found that indicators such as bunch weight, stem weight, skin and pulp residue, juice yield, and the amount of solid residue varied over a wide range depending on the grape variety; in particular, large, medium and small bunches were observed. During the research, it was found that such table and technical grape varieties as Tuya-tish, wild form 2, Alphonse Lavallee,
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Karpachevskiy, Andrey M., Oksana G. Filippova, and Pavel E. Kargashin. "GIS-Analysis Of The Ural Power Grid Vulnerability To The Impact Of Sleet And Wind." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 15, no. 1 (2022): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2021-082.

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In this paper, we describe an experiment of complex power grid structure and wind and sleet mapping of territory using two different network indices: standard edge betweenness centrality and new author’s index – electrical grid centrality. Such analysis of the network allows to identify power lines with high load which could be vulnerable elements of the power grid. It is very important for strategic planning of power grids to reduce the risk of accidents by distributing loads across several lines so that they will be able to reserve each other. As a case territory for this research, we took t
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Choudhary, Sarswati, and Silky Pareyani. "Analytical Study of Face Recognition Methods Using Machine Learning." Journal of Electronic Design Engineering 9, no. 3 (2023): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/joede.2023.v09i03.003.

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Many facial recognition algorithms, as well as their adaptations, have previously been devised during the last decades. A number is indicated for standard algorithms. They are divided into two categories: appearance-based and model-based. Three distinct linear subspace analysis strategies for appearance-based processes are presented, along with a brief examination of numerous non-linear manifold analysis approaches for face recognition. Elastic Bunch Graph matching, Active Appearance Model, and 3D Model processes are discussed. A vast variety of publicly available face datasets and performance
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Hillin, Danny, Pierre Helwi, and Justin J. Scheiner. "Comparison of Salt Exclusion in Muscadine and Interspecific Hybrid Grapes Using a Greenhouse Screening Procedure." HortTechnology 31, no. 6 (2021): 771–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech04627-20.

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Bunch grapes (Euvitis) are classified as moderately salt-tolerant. However, little is known about the salt tolerance of muscadine grapes (Vitis rotundifolia). The objective of this research was to evaluate the salt exclusion capacity of muscadine grapes relative to common bunch grape rootstocks and hybrid winegrapes using a greenhouse screening assay. In two separate experiments, 31 muscadine, six bunch grape rootstocks, and five hybrid winegrape cultivars were irrigated daily with a 25-mm sodium chloride salt solution for a period of 14 d, followed by a destructive harvest to determine sodium
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Victorino, Gonçalo, Carlos Poblete-Echeverría, and Carlos M. Lopes. "A Multicultivar Approach for Grape Bunch Weight Estimation Using Image Analysis." Horticulturae 8, no. 3 (2022): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8030233.

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The determination of bunch features that are relevant for bunch weight estimation is an important step in automatic vineyard yield estimation using image analysis. The conversion of 2D image features into mass can be highly dependent on grapevine cultivar, as the bunch morphology varies greatly. This paper aims to explore the relationships between bunch weight and bunch features obtained from image analysis considering a multicultivar approach. A set of 192 bunches from four cultivars, collected at sites located in Portugal and South Africa, were imaged using a conventional digital RGB camera,
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Kakade, P. B., R. G. Somkuwar, A. S. Jadhav, J. K. Dhemre, P. H. Nikumbhe, and N. A. Deshmukh. "Leaf Area Influences Photosynthetic Activity, Yield, Quality and Juice Recovery in Manjari Medika Grape." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 15, Aug, 8 (2024): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/1.2024.5443.

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The study was conducted at ICAR-National Research Centre for Grapes, Pune during October 2023 to March 2024 to assess the leaf area requirement of Manjari Medika grape variety. The variation in leaf above the bunch on a fruit bearing shoot was created such as 10, 12, 14, 16 and &gt;16 leaves. Manjari Medika grapevines grafted on Dogridge rootstock, spaced at 9×5 ft trained to extended Y- trellis was selected for the study. Maximum bunch weight (375.30 g), 50-berry weight (106.49 g), TSS (20.40°B), yield vine-1 (29.20 kg) and juice recovery (70.25%) as well as highest photosynthetic activity su
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Клименко, Виктор Павлович, Наталия Леонидовна Студенникова, Зинаида Викторовна Котоловець, and Алла Анатольевна Полулях. "Ampelographic features of biotypes of ‘Saperavi’ grape variety." Magarach Vinogradstvo i Vinodelie, no. 3(113) (September 21, 2020): 196–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.35547/im.2020.22.3.002.

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Целью работы является установление отличий выделенных биотипов сорта Саперави по основным ампелографическим признакам, а также обсуждение использования термина «биотип» в виноградарстве и возможности практического применения биотипов винограда. В результате исследования насаждений сорта Саперави выделено 4 биотипа, включая контрольный биотип. Биотип I: гроздь ветвистая, коническая, рыхлая, средней величины, длина грозди 13-15 см, масса грозди 180-220 г, ягода мелкая и округлая. Биотип II: гроздь ветвистая, коническая, рыхлая, длина грозди 16-18 см, масса грозди 270-320 г, ягода средней величин
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Somkuwar, R. G., P. B. Kakade, A. S. Jadhav, P. K. Ausari, P. H. Nikumbhe, and N. A. Deshmukh. "Leaf Area Index, Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Content Influences Yield and Quality of Nanasaheb Purple Seedless Grapes under Semi-arid Condition." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 9 (2024): 750–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i92402.

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Canopy management practices in grapes are crucial for achieving high-quality production. The study was conducted with different treatments of number of leaves above the bunch (10, 12, 14, 16, and &gt;16 leaves). Significant variation was recorded on photosynthetic activity, yield and quality of Nanasaheb Purple Seedless grape variety. The increase in leaf number enhanced total leaf area and photosynthetic capacity while, it had negative impact on bunch weight, berry size and total soluble solids (TSS). Retaining 10 leaves above bunch with leaf area of 1980.00 cm2 /bunch resulted in maximum bun
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Somkuwar, R. G., P. B. Kakade, J. K. Dhemre, et al. "Leaf Retention Influences Photosynthetic Activities, LAI and PAR in Clone-2A Grapevine." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 16, Feb, 2 (2025): 01–07. https://doi.org/10.23910/1.2025.5745.

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The study was conducted during October, 2023 to March, 2024 at ICAR-National Research Centre for Grapes, Pune, Maharashtra, India to assess the leaf area requirement of Clone-2A grape variety. The experiment was laid out using Randomized Block Design (RBD) with variation in leaf on a fruit-bearing shoot such as 10,12,14,16 and &gt;16 leaves above the bunch as five treatment replicated five times. The parameters measured were leaf area, leaf area index (LAI), photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, chlorophyll content, average bunch weight, berry we
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42

Jabco, Jeffrey P., William B. Nesbitt, and Dennis J. Werner. "Resistance of Various Classes of Grapes to the Bunch and Muscadine Grape Forms of Black Rot." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 110, no. 6 (1985): 762–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.110.6.762.

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Abstract Eight or 9 commercial cultivars from each of 4 grape classes were inoculated with the black rot fungus (Guignardia bidwellii f. sp. euvitis and f. sp. muscadinii) of bunch and muscadine grapes, respectively. The 4 classes consisted of 3 bunch grape classes (Vitis vinifera L., American hybrids, and French hybrids) and 1 muscadine class (V. rotundifolia Michx). Resistance was determined by leaf and petiole infection ratings (0−4) and average leaf and petiole lesion size (mm). Inoculation with Guignardia bidwellii f. sp. euvitis resulted in significantly larger average leaf lesion size o
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Du, Jinzhi, and Jianhua Yin. "A further result on the potential-Ramsey number of G1 and G2." Filomat 33, no. 6 (2019): 1605–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fil1906605d.

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A non-increasing sequence ? = (d1,. . ., dn) of nonnegative integers is a graphic sequence if it is realizable by a simple graph G on n vertices. In this case, G is referred to as a realization of ?. Given a graph H, a graphic sequence ? is potentially H-graphic if ? has a realization containing H as a subgraph. Busch et al. (Graphs Combin., 30(2014)847-859) considered a degree sequence analogue to classical graph Ramsey number as follows: for graphs G1 and G2, the potential-Ramsey number rpot(G1,G2) is the smallest non-negative integer k such that for any k-term graphic sequence ?, either ? i
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Somkuwar, R. G., P. B. Kakade, J. K. Dhemre, P. S. Gharate, N. A. Deshmukh, and P. H. Nikumbhe. "Leaf Area Influences Photosynthetic Activities, Raisin Yield and Quality in Manjari Kishmish Grape Variety." Archives of Current Research International 24, no. 6 (2024): 613–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/acri/2024/v24i6817.

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The ideal leaf area is essential for optimizing photosynthesis and resource distribution, which improves both yield and quality. Leaf retention is a cultural practice that involves maintaining definite number of leaves above the bunch to optimize photosynthetic efficiency and fruit quality. The experiment was conducted at the ICAR-National Research Centre for Grapes with different treatments of number of leaves above the bunch (10, 12, 14, 16 and &gt;16 leaves). The parameters measured included leaf area, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, bunch weight, berry qualit
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Lu, Jiang, Xianping Qu, and Olusola Lamikanra. "Genetic Diversity in Muscadine and Bunch Grapes Based on RAPD Analysis." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 877A—877. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.877a.

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Two morphologically very distinct grapevines belonging to the subgenera Euvitis and Muscadinia of the genus Vitis are cultivated in the United States. The former is commonly called “bunch” grape, while the latter is usually called “muscadine.” Genetic diversity among these grapes was investigated based on random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs). Sixteen grape cultivars, with their parentage including V. rotundifolia, V. vinifera, and several American Vitis species, were used for the RAPD analysis. More than 200 RAPDs were produced from 20 random primers. More than 90% of which were polymorph
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Velicevici, Giancarla, Emilian Madoşă, Adriana Ciulca, et al. "RESEARCH ON THE VARIABILITY OF YIELD COMPONENTS IN SOME GRAPEVINE VARIETIES FOR RED WINES." Current Trends in Natural Sciences 10, no. 19 (2021): 307–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47068/ctns.2021.v10i19.039.

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Research was conducted during two growing seasons (2017-2018) in Miniş-Măderat vineyard. The study aimed to evaluate the variability of several red wine grape varieties in order to highlight their main qualitative and quantitative parameters. In the research were involved the morphological parameters: the number of bunches on the vine, the bunch weight, the number of berries in the bunch and the grape yield on the vine. The highest bunches number /vine registered Merlot variety (30.24), while Burgund variety recorded the lowest values (17.76). Burgund variety recorded the highest bunch average
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Kotenko, Alexey, Andrey Grachev, Anastasiya Gogoleva, and Timofey Shmanev. "THE ISSUES OF TRAIN SCHEDULE FULFILLMENT STABILITY IMPROVEMENT." Bulletin of scientific research results, no. 1 (March 17, 2018): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20295/2223-9987-2018-1-59-70.

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Objective: At present the majority of railway lines experiences serious difficulties in handling of the increased flow of freight trains with considerable amount of passenger traffic. In view of this there is a necessity to improve the level of train schedule stability by creating certain time slacks in it, which make it possible to eliminate errors. Methods: The methods of simulation, computational theory and construction of a train schedule graph were applied. Results: The method of train routing was developed on the basis of simulation of schedule configuration. The characteristics of sched
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Rahman, M. Atikur, Subramani P. Balasubramani, and Sheikh M. Basha. "Molecular Characterization and Phylogenetic Analysis of MADS-Box Gene VroAGL11 Associated with Stenospermocarpic Seedlessness in Muscadine Grapes." Genes 12, no. 2 (2021): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes12020232.

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Reduced expression of MADS-box gene AGAMOUS-LIKE11 (VviAGL11) is responsible for stenospermocarpic seedlessness in bunch grapes. This study is aimed to characterize the VviAGL11 orthologous gene (VroAGL11) in native muscadine grapes (Vitis rotundifolia) at the molecular level and analyze its divergence from other plants. The VroAGL11 transcripts were found in all muscadine cultivars tested and highly expressed in berries while barely detectable in leaves. RT-PCR and sequencing of predicted ORFs from diverse grape species showed that AGL11 transcripts were conservatively spliced. The encoded Vr
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Fayziev, Jamoliddin, Utkir Ochildiyev, and Khikmatilla Adilov. "Influence of mineral fertilizers on the growth, development and productivity indicators of large clustered grapes." E3S Web of Conferences 389 (2023): 03047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338903047.

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The article examines the effect of mineral fertilizers on the growth, development and yield of grape varieties with large clusters. The transition periods of phenological phases, productivity indicators, chemical composition of grape bunch cluster weight and juice, influence of mineral fertilizers on the mechanical composition of grape bunch and cluster were determined. In the study of the effects of different rates of mineral fertilizers, the transition periods of phenological phases, the mechanical and chemical composition of grape bunch clusters were analyzed mathematically and statisticall
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Piernas, Jorge, María J. Giménez, Luis Noguera-Artiaga, María E. García-Pastor, Santiago García-Martínez, and Pedro J. Zapata. "Influence of Bunch Compactness and Berry Thinning Methods on Wine Grape Quality and Sensory Attributes of Wine in Vitis vinifera L. cv. ‘Monastrell’." Agronomy 12, no. 3 (2022): 680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12030680.

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Presently, there is no information available about the effect of bunch compactness and berry thinning methods on wine grape quality and sensory attributes of wine in the ‘Monastrell’ cultivar. Thus, the main aim of the present study was to determine the influence of bunch compactness and two berry thinning methods, which consisted of the reduction of 25% and 50% of the number of berries in each bunch, on wine grape quality and organoleptic quality of wine in this cultivar. Non-compact bunches and both berry thinning methods showed a significant reduction in total yield, bunch compactness, and
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