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Journal articles on the topic 'Burial analysis'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2022

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1

Rhodes, Jill A., Joseph B. Mountjoy, and Fabio G. Cupul-Magaña. "UNDERSTANDING THE WRAPPED BUNDLE BURIALS OF WEST MEXICO: A CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS OF MIDDLE FORMATIVE MORTUARY PRACTICES." Ancient Mesoamerica 27, no. 2 (2016): 377–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956536116000262.

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AbstractThis article reports on the discovery of an unusual type of secondary burial found at two Middle Formative sites in the Mascota valley of Jalisco, West Mexico. We examine these burials within a Middle and Late Formative period context as well as a broader temporal context of funerary customs and mortuary programs involving secondary-type burials. Tightly wrapped, elaborately processed bundled burials were recovered at the cemeteries of El Embocadero II and Los Tanques. We report on the human remains from both sites and examine burial context and biological identity to seek explanations

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Saveliev, N. A., S. P. Dudarek, A. A. Timoshchenko, and D. N. Lokhov. "Sosnovyi Mys Burial Ground in the Northern Angara Region: Analysis of the Mortuary Tradition and the Results of Radiocarbon Dating." Bulletin of the Irkutsk State University. Geoarchaeology, Ethnology, and Anthropology Series 34 (2020): 3–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2227-2380.2020.34.3.

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The article presents the results of the study of 8 burial complexes of the Sosnovyi Mys burial ground. The article contains all the information about the history of the discovery and study of this archaeological site. We describe the geographical location and geomorphological structure of the burial ground deposits and give a complete description of the burial complexes No. 1–8 (excavation # 1, archaeological works of 2011). The analysis of individual elements of the mortuary tradition is carried out. Some similarities and differences with synchronous burials on the territory of the Southern A

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Sikoza, D. N., and E. S. Dzneladze. "FEMALE BURIALS OF MYKOLAIVKA BURIAL GROUND." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 31, no. 2 (2019): 355–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2019.02.28.

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54 female burials from Late Scythian Nikolaevka burial ground of Kherson district are analyzed in the paper. They were excavated by Erast Symonovich expedition during 1960—1970. The analysis of materials from female burials showed that Nikolaevka burial ground was in use during all chronological period of local Lower Dnieper variant of the Late Scythian culture. Female burials reflected the periods of origin, heyday and decline of this burial ground. The funerary rite and grave goods are typical for the Late Scythian culture, and have analogies among the materials of the Zolotaya B

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Avizova, Aiman K. "Preliminary results of study of the inlet burials on the Besinshitobe in Otrar oasis." Povolzhskaya Arkheologiya (The Volga River Region Archaeology) 4, no. 34 (2020): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24852/pa2020.4.34.113.124.

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The proposed publication aims to the introduction into scientific circulation, systematization and analysis of the burials of Besinshitobe. To date, about 50 graves have been studied. The analysis of burial materials allows the author to distinguish three main types of burial complexes. The chronological identity of the graves was made on the basis of analogies to the inventory. Their dating is still preliminary. The earliest burial complex is characterized by single burials with accompanying equipment. Five buried had the traces of artificial deformation of the ring type on their skulls. In t

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Gambashidze, Givi G., and Askerkhan K. Abiev. "CHRISTIAN BURIAL GROUNDS OF UPLAND DAGESTAN (BASED ON THE JOINT DAGESTAN-GEORGIAN ARCHEOLOGICAL EXPEDITION)." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 16, no. 1 (2020): 129–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch161129-144.

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The paper proposes material of the study of medieval burial grounds of upland Dagestan, obtained during the joint Dagestan-Georgian archeological expedition, which was carried out in Central Upland Dagestan, in the territory of the former Sarir, in 1977-1981. As a result of a comprehensive work, in addition to archeological, architectural, ethnographic and epigraphic monuments, the following medieval burial grounds were studied: Tad-raal, Akhalchinsky, Uradinsky, Khunzakhsky. These burial grounds have been identified with burials dating back to the X-XIV centuries, as well as one burial belong

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Gmyrya, Ludmila B., and Yusup A. Magomedov. "THE SPECIFICITY OF THE CERAMIC COMPLEXES ISOLATED BURIAL GROUPS NO. 1-4 NORTHERN SECTION OF THE PALACE SYRTSOVA BURIAL GROUND (EXCAVATIONS 1982-1985)." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 15, no. 3 (2019): 435–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch153435-470.

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The article deals with the specifics of the ceramic collection of 4 separate groups of burials (№1-4) of the Northern section of the Palace-Syrt burial ground of the IV–V centuries (hereinafter – the Northern Palace-Syrt), the excavations of which were carried out in 1982-1985. the Purpose of the study is to identify the features of this ceramic complex and to compare the data with the available results of the classification of ceramics of the barrow groups of the southern section of the burial ground (hereinafter – the southern Palace-Syrt), which was studied in 2009-2016.Separate burial moun

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Hoard, Robert J., William E. Banks, Rolfe D. Mandel, Michael Finnegan, and Jennifer E. Epperson. "A Middle Archaic Burial from East Central Kansas." American Antiquity 69, no. 4 (2004): 717–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4128445.

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In late 2001, investigators excavated a solitary Middle Archaic burial from the Plains-Prairie border in east-central Kansas. The burial was contained in a dissected colluvial apron at the foot of the valley wall, in a soil horizon that began accumulating around 9000 B.P. Burial goods include deer bone, a drill, and a side-notched projectile point/knife, the morphology of which is consistent with side-notched Middle Archaic points of the North American Central Plains and Midwest. Use-wear analysis shows that the stone tools were used before being placed with the burial and were not manufacture

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van Strydonck, Mark, Roald Hayen, Mathieu Boudin, et al. "14C Dating of the Lime Burial of Cova de Na Dent (Mallorca, Spain): Optimization of the Sample Preparation and Limitations of the Method." Radiocarbon 57, no. 1 (2015): 161–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/azu_rc.57.18195.

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Lime burials are a characteristic phenomenon of the protohistoric funerary tradition on the Balearic Islands. At Cova de Na Dent, six samples, representing the entire stratigraphy of the lime burial, were taken for analysis. The radiocarbon dates suggested that the lowest levels of the burial were Late Bronze Age. This is in contradiction with the general belief that the lime burials are a late Iron Age phenomenon. Therefore, a new analysis strategy is put forward, focusing on the so-called 1st fraction, the first CO2released during the acid lime reaction, which is supposed to be free of fossi

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Sharmandzhieva, Tsagana V. "Погребения восточно-манычской катакомбной культуры из курганной группы Малые Дербеты-II (анализ половозрастного состава)". Бюллетень Калмыцкого научного центра Российской академии наук 15, № 3 (2020): 46–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22162/2587-6503-2020-3-15-46-63.

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Introduction. The article focuses on the gender-age composition of the burials of the East-Manych Catacomb culture from the two mounds of the Malye-Derbety II mound group located in the northern part of the Ergeninskiy heights (Maloderbetovskiy region of the Republic of Kalmykia). The mounds were built on the Yamna-catacomb burials of a woman (mound No. 1) and a man (mound No. 2). Around the main burial there were inlet burials of the Catacomb culture. The publication of the materials of the Malye Derbety mound group in the monograph “The Ancient Necropolises of the Ergeninskiy Heights” is sup

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Lloyd-Smith, Lindsay. "The West Mouth Neolithic Cemetery, Niah Cave, Sarawak." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 79 (October 8, 2013): 105–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ppr.2013.5.

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Excavations between 1954 and 1967 in the West Mouth, Niah Cave (Sarawak) uncovered the largest Neolithic cemetery in South-east Asia with over 150 burials. Subsequent work at the site in the 1970s and most recently by the Niah Caves Project (2000–2004) brought the total to 170, comprising 89 primary burials and 79 secondary burials, and two ‘multiple’ burials. The size of cemetery and the scale of the archaeological data are unprecedented in South-east Asian Neolithic archaeology and offer a unique opportunity to investigate the cemetery's origins, development, and history in detail. Analysis

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Christesen, Paul. "THE TYPOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY OF SPARTAN BURIALS FROM THE PROTOGEOMETRIC TO THE HELLENISTIC PERIOD: RETHINKING SPARTAN EXCEPTIONALISM AND THE OSTENSIBLE CESSATION OF ADULT INTRAMURAL BURIALS IN THE GREEK WORLD." Annual of the British School at Athens 113 (November 2018): 307–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245418000096.

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This article makes use of recently published graves to offer the first synthetic analysis of the typology and topography of Spartan burials that is founded on archaeological evidence. Our knowledge of Spartan burial practices has long been based almost entirely on textual sources – excavations conducted in Sparta between 1906 and 1994 uncovered fewer than 20 pre-Roman graves. The absence of pre-Roman cemeteries led scholars to conclude that, as long as the Lycurgan customs were in effect, all burials in Sparta were intracommunal and that few tombs had been found because they had been destroyed

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Robb, John, Claus Kjeld Jensen, and Karen Hoilund Nielsen. "Burial and Society: The Chronological and Social Analysis of Archaeological Burial Data." American Journal of Archaeology 103, no. 1 (1999): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/506626.

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Bilynskyi, O. O. "PROBLEM OF FUNERAL RITES OF THE POPULATION OF SCYTHIAN AGE IN THE SEYM RIVER BASIN." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 33, no. 4 (2019): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2019.04.17.

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The author analyzed the problem of burial sites of the population of Scythian Age in the Seym region. Currently there are several locations associated with the local population. These are the burial sites from the Moiseevo and Maritsa hillforts and the necropolis near Dolinske village. The burials from the Moiseevo hillfort probably date back to the medieval times and the necropolis at the Maritsa settlement belonged to the Yukhniv culture. According to the available data, burial in the territory of this site was carried out after the hillfort ceased to function as a settlement — ca. 4th centu

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Luchko, I. A., and M. S. Arzhatkina. "Analysis of burial experience radioactive waste." Mining informational and analytical bulletin 5, no. 10 (2019): 159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.25018/0236-1493-2019-5-10-159-169.

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Greene, Tammy R. "Dental Paleopathology of the Ray Site (12W6), Indiana." Dental Anthropology Journal 15, no. 2-3 (2018): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26575/daj.v15i2-3.170.

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The Ray site (1 2W6), in southern Indiana, contains several secondary burials, two of which havebeen dated to the Mississippian period (A.D. 1050-A.D. 1450). Three burial styles were noted: (1) burials linedwith stone slabs and containing Mississippian pottery, (2) burials lined with stone slabs without Mississippianpottery, and (3) burials not lined with stone slabs and without Mississippian pottery. The purpose of this studywas to determine the biological homogeneity of this poorly preserved skeletal assemblage via an analysis of dentalpathological conditions, the frequency and expression of

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Khairullina, O. F., and E. M. Chernykh. "Burials with arrowheads in graves of the Mazunino Culture in the Middle Kama Region." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 2 (49) (June 5, 2020): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2020-49-2-5.

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The paper is focused on burial grounds of the Mazunino Culture (or Mazunino stage of the Cheganda Cul-ture of the Pyany Bor Cultural-Historical Community by R.D. Goldina) in the Middle Kama Region. They date to the 3rd–5th c. AD and chronologically correlate with the Great Migration Period. The processes of major and minor migrations of that time had an impact on various components of the autochthonous Kama Region cultures. The focus of our research is the burials with throwing weapons, primarily arrowheads found in the Mazunino archers’ burials. The interest in throwing weapon was trigged by

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Kekeev, Erdni A. "Элистинский курганный могильник: анализ соотношения курганов и погребений раннего и среднего бронзового века". Oriental Studies 13, № 3 (2020): 572–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22162/2619-0990-2020-49-3-572-590.

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Introduction. Elista grave field is a largest and most investigated one in the Ergeni Uplands, with the bulk of barrows and burials dated to the Bronze Age. Burial mound sites in the mentioned area are distinguished by linear positioning of tumuli — the most sizeable groups constitute chains of kurgans located transversally along watershed lines. Plateau-like ridges may comprise groups consisting of several parallel kurgan chains. Goals. The study aims at analyzing the correlation (ratio) between kurgans and burials of Early and Middle Bronze Age cultures within the grave field of Elista. Resu

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Ivanova, Svitlana. "Ancient Burial Mounds as a Symbolic System." Archaeology, no. 1 (March 16, 2021): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/archaeologyua2021.01.017.

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Analysis of early dates and stratigraphy of burial mound complexes (the second half of the V millennium BC) led to the conclusion, that they are not directly related to the burial embankment, but relate to complex monumental structures — sanctuaries. The sanctuaries preceded the burial mounds in chronological aspect, and they functioned for a long time without creating an embankment above them. The part of sanctuaries had astronomical reference points and were connected to calendar-zodiac symbolism. Sometimes burials were carried out on the territory of sanctuaries; these burials had sacral na

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Rezepkin, Aleksey Dmitrievich. "Morphological analysis of Novosvobodnenskaya culture ceramics from burials in the burial mound «Klady»." Samara Journal of Science 7, no. 3 (2018): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201873217.

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Morphological analysis of the ceramics of Novosobvodnenskaya culture has not been carried out so far. In this paper, 19 fragments of vessels from the burials of the burial mound Klady were analyzed. As a result, it was found that the composition of the clay mass used in the manufacture of ceramics was very diverse - as whole types of clays - limestone, montmorilinite, hydromica, and in their various combinations - six more variants. Almost half of the vessels (nine) were made of limestone and montmorilinite clays. The composition of impurities is also diverse: sand, chamotte, limestone and gri

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Schobin, Janosch. "„Armenbestattungen“ im modernen Sozialstaat – Zeitliche Entwicklung, Ursachen und Probleme des Ordnungsbestattungswesens in deutschen Groß-und Mittelstädten." Zeitschrift für Sozialreform 62, no. 3 (2016): 301–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zsr-2016-0014.

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AbstractDue to demographic change and pluralizing ways of life, many of Germany’;s deceased nowadays do not have next of kin who are willing to bury them. Usually, their burials are carried out by public order offices (POO). Based on an analysis of a random sample (N = 66) of data on POO-burials in German cities with more than 20.000 inhabitants, the first part of the article concludes that POO-burials have increased significantly during the period from 1994 to 2013. The statistical analysis also shows that men are almost two times more likely to be buried by a POO than women. The second part

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Koum Besson, Emilie S., Andy Norris, Abdulla S. Bin Ghouth, et al. "Excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic: a geospatial and statistical analysis in Aden governorate, Yemen." BMJ Global Health 6, no. 3 (2021): e004564. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004564.

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BackgroundThe burden of COVID-19 in low-income and conflict-affected countries remains unclear, largely reflecting low testing rates. In parts of Yemen, reports indicated a peak in hospital admissions and burials during May–June 2020. To estimate excess mortality during the epidemic period, we quantified activity across all identifiable cemeteries within Aden governorate (population approximately 1 million) by analysing very high-resolution satellite imagery and compared estimates to Civil Registry office records.MethodsAfter identifying active cemeteries through remote and ground information,

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Haas, Randall, James Watson, Tammy Buonasera, et al. "Female hunters of the early Americas." Science Advances 6, no. 45 (2020): eabd0310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abd0310.

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Sexual division of labor with females as gatherers and males as hunters is a major empirical regularity of hunter-gatherer ethnography, suggesting an ancestral behavioral pattern. We present an archeological discovery and meta-analysis that challenge the man-the-hunter hypothesis. Excavations at the Andean highland site of Wilamaya Patjxa reveal a 9000-year-old human burial (WMP6) associated with a hunting toolkit of stone projectile points and animal processing tools. Osteological, proteomic, and isotopic analyses indicate that this early hunter was a young adult female who subsisted on terre

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Budiukin, Dmitri A. "BURIAL CHAPELS IN 19TH CENTURY RUSSIA." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie, no. 40 (2020): 229–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22220836/40/20.

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Religious burial structures as places of family memory and religious commemorative practices in interfaith families are of great research interest in the modern science, and it makes the topic of the research actual. The aim of the research is to review the phenomenon of building the glasshouse burial chapels and to find regularities connected to it. The research is based upon the study of sources such as descriptions and images of architectural objects, memoirs and journal articles. The research methods of ethnology and anthropology are implied to the material. There are two glasshouse burial

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Butler, Graham. "Yet Another Inquiry into the Trustworthiness of Eighteenth-Century Bills of Mortality: the Newcastle and Gateshead Bills, 1736–1840." Local Population Studies, no. 92 (June 30, 2014): 58–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35488/lps92.2014.58.

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This note is a preliminary analysis of the Newcastle and Gateshead Bills of Mortality, a hitherto unused source for understanding some of the most significant aspects of vital registration and burial practices in the North East's capital, c. 1736–1840. The Bills are annual totals of the number of burials and baptisms which took place in all of the ancient Anglican parishes in Newcastle and Gateshead. One of the most lucid aspects of the Bills is that they recorded the number of burials which took place in the 'infamous' un-consecrated burial ground of Ballast Hills located on the outskirts of

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Dyatlov, I. A., L. I. Marinin, N. A. Shishkova, A. N. Mokrievich, and E. A. Tyurin. "The danger of anthrax soil foci during excavation." Bacteriology 5, no. 4 (2020): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/2500-1027-2020-4-12-19.

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The anthrax pathogen trapped in the soil forms spores that retain their viability and virulence for a long time. Analysis of the available data shows that the anthrax microbe can retain virulence in soil up to 1300 years. All this time, the soil remains dangerous for people during earthworks on the territory of anthrax soil foci. Soil foci of anthrax include anthrax burial grounds (burials), places of death, sites, spontaneous burials of animals killed by anthrax and other environmental objects containing the causative agent of anthrax. Under favorable conditions, the pathogen, being in the so

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Kim, Mihyung, and Geonha Kim. "Cost Analysis for the Carcass Burial Construction." Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment 18, no. 1 (2013): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7857/jsge.2013.18.1.137.

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Kim, Mi Hyung, and Geonha Kim. "Analysis of environmental impacts of burial sites." Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 19, no. 1 (2015): 432–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10163-015-0439-y.

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Prangnell, Jonathan, and Glenys McGowan. "Soil temperature calculation for burial site analysis." Forensic Science International 191, no. 1-3 (2009): 104–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.07.002.

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Klepikov, Valeriy. "Sarmatian Burials of the Kovalevka Burial Mound: Strangers Among Friends?" Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 1 (February 2019): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.1.3.

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Introduction. The Nomads of early Sarmatian time is a complex conglomerate of constantly growing groups of new population in the Volga-Don interfluve area. Determining their location is becoming a relevant problem in the current research. The early Sarmatian burials of the Kovalevka burial mound are significantly different from the synchronous array of similar monuments. It makes possible to clarify the historical situation in the final stage of the early Sarmatian culture in the studied region. Methods. The method of cross-dating and comparative-typological analysis of 12 burials of 8 barrows

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Bravina, R. I., E. N. Solovyova, D. M. Petrov, and V. V. Syrovatskiy. "Birch bark in the funeral rite of the Yakuts: a case-study of the Uchugei-Yuryakh burial (15th–17th cc.)." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 3(54) (August 27, 2021): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2021-54-3-8.

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The Uchugei-Yuryakh birch-bark burial, radiocarbon dated to 1480–1640 cal AD, was discovered in the southern part of the Tuymaada valley, located in the basin of the Middle Lena River, one of the largest rivers in North-Eastern Siberia. This region is traditionally regarded as the area where the most important events of the Yakut history were taking place over many centuries, and as the area associated with the formation of the Yakut ethnic culture. The purpose of this article is to introduce into scientific discourse the results of the study of the Uchugei-Yuryakh birch-bark burial and to ana

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Koltukhov, S. G. "THE JUSTIFICATION ON THE TIME OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE KURGAN BESH-OBA IV / 3 AKKAI (BELOGORSKY) BURNED BOTTLE." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 31, no. 2 (2019): 315–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2019.02.23.

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The article is devoted to the justification of the opinion on the construction in the second and third quarters of the 4th cent. BC. Mound 3, the topographic group of the royal mound IV, located on the town of Besh-Oba in the Piedmont Crimea. The Besh Oba IV / 3 burial mound was a part of Besh Oba IV burial mound, which was built in the end of the second to the third quarter of the 4th cent. BC. Analysis of the funeral equipment from the floor of the burial chamber in the crypt of the mound 3, allows to synchronize the royal burial mound IV and the burial mound 3. It makes us face the fa

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Balabanova, Mariya. "The Dynamics of Anthropological Types of the Sarmatian Population That Left Staritsa Burial Mound." Nizhnevolzhskiy Arheologicheskiy Vestnik, no. 1 (July 2019): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nav.jvolsu.2019.1.4.

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The paper presents the intergroup analysis made by the canonical method aimed at determining variability of anthropological types in chronological groups of the Sarmatian population that left Staritsa burial mound. For this purpose, digital information on 44 male and 30 female series including all three stages of Sarmatian culture from the burial mounds of the Lower Volga region was studied. The results of the analysis reveal smaller massiveness of the Sauromatian and Sarmatian population in comparison with the Bronze Age samples. The main anthropological type, whose carriers were the early Sa

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De Mulder, Guy, Roald Hayen, Mathieu Boudin, et al. "14C Dating and Material Analysis of the Lime Burial of Cova de Na Dent (Mallorca, Spain)." Radiocarbon 56, no. 2 (2014): 387–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/56.16944.

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Lime burials are a characteristic phenomenon of the protohistoric funerary tradition on the Balearic Islands. At Cova de Na Dent, a lime burial has been sampled for analysis. The lime burial was made up of lime and fragmented bones. Six layers were sampled and described in the laboratory according to their color, the consistency of the deposition, and the aspect and quantity of the bone fragments. Bone samples and lime were dated. The lime was analyzed by using petrographic analysis, X-ray diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, and simultaneous thermal analysis. The results show that the bones were c

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De Mulder, Guy, Roald Hayen, Mathieu Boudin, et al. "14C Dating and Material Analysis of the Lime Burial of Cova de Na Dent (Mallorca, Spain)." Radiocarbon 56, no. 02 (2014): 387–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200049456.

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Lime burials are a characteristic phenomenon of the protohistoric funerary tradition on the Balearic Islands. At Cova de Na Dent, a lime burial has been sampled for analysis. The lime burial was made up of lime and fragmented bones. Six layers were sampled and described in the laboratory according to their color, the consistency of the deposition, and the aspect and quantity of the bone fragments. Bone samples and lime were dated. The lime was analyzed by using petrographic analysis, X-ray diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, and simultaneous thermal analysis. The results show that the bones were c

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Ossowski, Andrzej, Milena Bykowska-Witowska, and Piotr Brzeziński. "Application of analysis of aerial photographs in search of burial sites of victims of war and totalitarian crimes." Issues of Forensic Science 299 (2018): 77–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34836/pk.2018.299.5.

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The search for invisible and clandestine burial places of victims of wars and totalitarian crimes is a very difficult task. Research and exhumation teams use various methods to help locate burial places. According to the experience of our team, one of the best sources of information about burials are archival and contemporary aerial photographs. During World War II, aerial photography became one of the most important tools for warfare reconnaissance. For this reason, huge numbers of aerial photographs are currently available, in which the victim’s burial sites have been accidentally recorded.

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Mammadov, Emin Vagif. "UNDERGROUND BURIALS OF THE ANCIENT MINGACHEVIR (SAMUNIS)." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. History, no. 141 (2019): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2640.2019.141.5.

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The article is dedicated to the analysis of archeological excavation as a result of researches discovered in the Mingachevir conducted in the middle of the 20th century of the different type of underground burials of the ancient period. These burials are covered the significant historical period from the second half of the 1st millenium and the first century AD and are the important source of the scientific information on many issues of material and spiritual culture of the population of Caucasus Albania. Underground burials of the ancient period in the Mingachevir zone by the method of placin

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Mylnikova, Lyudmila N. "Burials and Anthropology of the Linevo-1 Settlement, Bronze – Early Iron Age Transitional Period (Western Siberia)." Archaeology and Ethnography 20, no. 7 (2021): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2021-20-7-73-85.

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Purpose. This article presents the burials studied at the archaeological site of the Linevo-1 century. Similar finds were made at other sites of the late Irmenian culture: the settlement of Mylnikovo (Barnaul Ob region), Yeltsovskoe-2, Milovanovo 3 (Novosibirsk Ob region); Om-1, Chicha-1 (Baraba) settlement; ritual complex Siberian I (middle Irtysh region). Such burials have been known since the 1980s, but in Western Siberia the problem of ‘special burials’ in archaeology attracted the attention of researchers only at the beginning of the 21st century, especially the excavations of the Chicha-

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Vaňharová, Michaela, and Eva Drozdová. "Sex determination of skeletal remains of 4000 year old children and juveniles from Hoštice 1 za Hanou (Czech Republic) by ancient DNA analysis." Anthropological Review 71, no. 1 (2008): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10044-008-0011-7.

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Sex determination of skeletal remains of 4000 year old children and juveniles from Hoštice 1 za Hanou (Czech Republic) by ancient DNA analysisThe aim of this study was to determine the sex by means of modern molecular genetic methods of children and immature individuals from the 4000 years old Eneolithic burial site "Hoštice 1 za Hanou" of the Bell-Beaker people, in central Moravia (Czech Republic). While the anthropological approach was in this case limited either by the state of preservation of the skeletal remains or simply by absence of definite morphological traits in the children, analys

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Molodin, Vyacheslav I., and Liliya S. Kobeleva. "Children’s Burial Ground of Andronovo (Fedorovo) Culture in the Baraba Forest-Steppe." Archaeology and Ethnography 20, no. 5 (2021): 82–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2021-20-5-82-95.

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Purpose. The materials from the Preobrazhenka-3 children’s burial ground of Andronovo (Fedorovo) culture of the Bronze Age, located in the Baraba forest-steppe, are introduced into scientific circulation. Results. During the research process, results of the planigraphic analysis of the site were obtained. The necropolis is quite clearly localized. Subsequently, already in the Late Bronze Age (Irmen culture), earthen structures (mounds) were constructed on its surface. In turn, the bearers of Andronovo (Fedorovo) culture built their necropolis on the territory of a previously existing and no lo

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Parker, Judy, and Frederick Noel Zaal. "Extending Recognition of Indigenous Burial Practices in Selomo v Doman 2014 JDR 0780 (LCC)." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 19 (December 9, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2016/v19i0a1092.

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Burying deceased family members in familial gravesites close to the homestead of the living has been a well-established practice in Southern Africa for many centuries. In terms of indigenous cultural and religious norms proximate burials are essential for enabling ancestors to commune amongst themselves and with their living descendants. In the colonial and apartheid eras many African communities lost ownership of their land. One of the consequences was that they needed permission from white landowners to continue with burials in established gravesites. In the democratic era the legislature so

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Hatłas, Jerzy. "Kwestia bogatych pochówków kobiecych w antycznej Tracji." Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia 12 (November 1, 2018): 299–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/fpp.2004.12.11.

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The article discusses the most important opinions of Bulgarian scholars on rich women burials in ancient Thracia. Analysis of subsequent sites, along with the newest archaeological discoveries (in particular, a burial from mound 47 at Smjadovo), makes possible to conclude that such burials really existed on the discussed territory, or at least on its part.

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Seungmi, Lee, and Maksim Stoyakin. "Funerary and Social Aspects of Koguryo Pottery." Archaeology and Ethnography 18, no. 5 (2019): 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7919-2019-18-5-87-98.

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Purpose. Previous studies on Koguryo ceramics covered some general information on the archaeological objects found or specific related issues. Our research focuses on the ceramics found only in burials as we aimed at describing typological and technological features of the burial ceramics. The territorial and chronological comparative analysis of the vessels which has been conducted shows the features of each period and region in Koguryo and reveals the development of social background in this state. Results. The burial ceramics analyzed consists of 183 vessels which are divided into 22 types.

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Grechko, D. S. "FUNERAL RITE OF THE POPULATION OF THE DNIEPER FOREST-STEPPE LEFT BANK OF THE EARLY SCYTHIAN TIME: VARIANT OF ANALYSIS." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 26, no. 1 (2018): 20–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2018.01.02.

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The article is devoted to the results of a cluster analysis of the burials of the Early Scythian time of the Dnieper forest-steppe Left Bank. Clusters and groups are distinguished which have local and ethno-cultural characteristics. The analysis made it possible to distinguish two large blocks of clusters: the «Posulian» and «Vorklinsky» clusters, which confirmed the previous conclusions of the researchers. An analysis of the orientation of the burials has shown that the population of the Dnieper forest-steppe Left Bank of the Early Scythian time was dominated by the idea of placing the

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Grissom, Colin K., Martin I. Radwin, Mary Beth Scholand, Chris H. Harmston, Mark C. Muetterties, and Tim J. Bywater. "Hypercapnia increases core temperature cooling rate during snow burial." Journal of Applied Physiology 96, no. 4 (2004): 1365–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00531.2003.

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Previous retrospective studies report a core body temperature cooling rate of 3°C/h during avalanche burial. Hypercapnia occurs during avalanche burial secondary to rebreathing expired air, and the effect of hypercapnia on hypothermia during avalanche burial is unknown. The objective of this study was to determine the core temperature cooling rate during snow burial under normocapnic and hypercapnic conditions. We measured rectal core body temperature (Tre) in 12 subjects buried in compacted snow dressed in a lightweight clothing insulation system during two different study burials. In one bur

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권병석, 우재욱, and 변우혁. "Analysis of the Peoples’ Awareness on Tree Burial." Journal of Korean institute of Forest Recreation 18, no. 2 (2014): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.34272/forest.2014.18.2.004.

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Bibikov, Dmytro. "Ancient Rus flexed burials at Volyn and outer Subcarpathia territories (according to excavations of XIX– beginning of XX centuries)." Materials and studies on archaeology of Sub-Carpathian and Volhynian area 24 (December 24, 2020): 373–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/mdapv.2020-24-373-386.

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According to the body position of the deceased, among the burial monuments of Ancient Rus, there are distinguished flexed burials. In archaeological literature, a certain view is dominated that, in a similar way, with tied limbs, magicians-soothsayers were buried. Most of these complexes were discovered during the excavations of XIX – early XX centuries at Volyn territory and related regions. Namely, the materials of these excavations form the basis of the sample, according to which the author tries to find the answer to the question about the semantic commitment of Ancient Rus flexed burials

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Mizoguchi, Koji. "The centre of their life-world: the archaeology of experience at the Middle Yayoi cemetery of Tateiwa-Hotta, Japan." Antiquity 88, no. 341 (2014): 836–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00050729.

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Social analysis of cemeteries has traditionally viewed them as static images of social organisation. In this study of the Middle Yayoi jar-burial cemetery of Tateiwa-Hotta, however, the dynamic interrelationship between competing groups and successive generations can be discerned. Two initial burials proved to be foundational acts, followed by over 40 further burials spread over a series of generations. Differences in grave orientation and grave goods signalled the separate identities of the adjacent hamlets that came to bury their lineage leaders in this prominent location. Competition betwee

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O'Regan, Hannah J., Keith Bland, Jane Evans, et al. "Rural Life, Roman Ways? Examination of Late Iron Age to Late Romano-British Burial Practice and Mobility at Dog Hole Cave, Cumbria." Britannia 51 (June 29, 2020): 83–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068113x20000136.

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ABSTRACTThe scarcity of Romano-British human remains from north-west England has hindered understanding of burial practice in this region. Here, we report on the excavation of human and non-human animal remains1 and material culture from Dog Hole Cave, Haverbrack. Foetal and neonatal infants had been interred alongside a horse burial and puppies, lambs, calves and piglets in the very latest Iron Age to early Romano-British period, while the mid- to late Roman period is characterised by burials of older individuals with copper-alloy jewellery and beads. This material culture is more characteris

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Weiss-Krejci, Estella. "Restless corpses: ‘secondary burial’ in the Babenberg and Habsburg dynasties." Antiquity 75, no. 290 (2001): 769–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00089274.

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The historically documented burial samples of the Babenberg and Habsburg dynasties allow a detailed analysis of the circumstances that led to dismemberment, evisceration, disturbance, exhumation and reburial over a millennium. The results may provide deeper and more broadly applicable insights into relevant cultural formation processes of élite burials.

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Avramenko, Mariana. "Reconstruction of the burial № 2 destruction process at the Chernyakhiv culture cemetery Komariv-1." Materials and studies on archaeology of Sub-Carpathian and Volhynian area 24 (December 24, 2020): 117–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/mdapv.2020-24-117-130.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of burial 2 from the Chernyakhiv culture cemetery Komariv-1 (Kelmentsy district, Chernivtsi region). The northern burial, destroyed in ancient time, belonged to a woman. The text provides a description of the archaeological complex, the reconstruction of the original appearance and the gradual reconstruction of the destruction process. Based on the known data about the costume of the bearers of the Chernyakhiv culture, the peculiarities of the funeral rite, the peculiarities of the placement of the grave goods, it was possible to reconstruct the original

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