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1

Smyth, Dion. "Politics and palliative care: Burkina Faso." International Journal of Palliative Nursing 23, no. 7 (July 2, 2017): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ijpn.2017.23.7.362.

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Giles-Vernick, Tamara, and Fabienne Hejoaka. "Imagining viral hepatitis in Burkina Faso." Africa 90, no. 1 (January 2020): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001972019000949.

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AbstractThis article explores ‘imaginings’ around hepatitis B in Burkina Faso and their historical genealogies. Hepatitis B is a viral infection afflicting the liver, but asymptomatic carriers may fall ill decades after exposure to the virus. Drawing from ethnographic interviews, we analyse how people living with hepatitis B in Burkina Faso grapple with incertitude about the course of their infections, the possibilities for healing and their illness's influence on social relations by ‘imagining’: that is, diverging momentarily from narratives about their diagnostic and therapeutic pathways to imagine alternative pasts and future consequences of this illness. We investigate how those living with hepatitis B use these imaginings to grapple with absences – of a certain future, of knowledge and of care – the historical genealogies that give rise to these absences, and their longer-term consequences. These ephemeral imaginings emerge from an ‘entanglement’ of the virus, epidemiological incertitude about its course and absences within Burkina Faso's health system and global health policies, which are themselves the consequence of specific historical processes.
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Millogo, Tieba, Marie Laurette Agbre-Yace, Raissa K. Kourouma, W. Maurice E. Yaméogo, Akoua Tano-Kamelan, Fatou Bintou Sissoko, Aminata Soltié Koné-Coulibaly, Anna Thorson, and Seni Kouanda. "Quality of maternal and newborn care in limited-resource settings: a facility-based cross-sectional study in Burkina Faso and Côte d’Ivoire." BMJ Open 10, no. 6 (June 2020): e036121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036121.

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ObjectiveTo assess and compare the quality of intrapartum and immediate postpartum care across levels of healthcare in Burkina Faso and Côte d’Ivoire using validated process indicators.DesignHealth facility-based cross-sectional study with direct observation of healthcare workers’ practices while caring for mother–newborn pairs during intrapartum and immediate postpartum periods.SettingPrimary healthcare facilities and their corresponding referral hospitals in the Central-North region in Burkina Faso and the Agneby-Tiassa-Mé region in Côte d’Ivoire.ParticipantsHealthcare providers who care for mother–newborn pairs during intrapartum and immediate postpartum periods, the labouring women and their newborns after childbirth.Main outcome measure(s)Adherence to essential best practices (EBPs) at four pause points in each birth event and the overall quality score based on the level of adherence to the set of EBPs observed for a selected pause point.ResultsA total of 532 and 627 labouring women were included in Burkina Faso and Côte d’Ivoire, respectively. Overall, the compliance with EBPs was insufficient at all the four pause points, even though it varied widely from one EBP to another. The adherence was very low with respect to hand hygiene practices: the care provider wore sterile gloves for vaginal examination in only 7.96% cases (95% CI 5.66% to 11.06%) in Burkina Faso and the care provider washed hands before examination in 6.71% cases (95% CI 3.94% to 11.20%) in Côte d’Ivoire. The adherence was very high with respect to thermal management of newborns in both countries (>90%). The overall mean quality scores were consistently higher in referral hospitals in Burkina Faso at all pause points excluding immediate post partum.ConclusionsWomen delivering in healthcare facilities do not always receive proven EBPs needed to prevent poor childbirth outcomes. There is a need for quality improvement interventions.
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Baltussen, R. "Perceived quality of care of primary health care services in Burkina Faso." Health Policy and Planning 17, no. 1 (March 1, 2002): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/17.1.42.

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Pierre Ilboudo, T., Y. J. Chou, and N. Huang. "Compliance with referral for curative care in rural Burkina Faso." Health Policy and Planning 27, no. 3 (May 25, 2011): 256–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czr041.

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Ouédraogo, Ali, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Hyacinthe Zamané, Blandine T. Bonané, Michel Akotionga, and Jean Lankoande. "Respectful maternity care in three health facilities in Burkina Faso: The experience of the Society of Gynaecologists and Obstetricians of Burkina Faso." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 127 (July 18, 2014): S40—S42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2014.07.009.

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7

Graham, Wendy, Ellen Themmen, Brahima Bassane, Nicolas Meda, and Vincent De Brouwere. "Evaluating skilled care at delivery in Burkina Faso: principles and practice." Tropical Medicine & International Health 13 (June 10, 2008): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02082.x.

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8

Pokhrel, Subhash, Manuela De Allegri, Adijma Gbangou, and Rainer Sauerborn. "Illness reporting and demand for medical care in rural Burkina Faso." Social Science & Medicine 70, no. 11 (June 2010): 1693–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.02.002.

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9

Perkins, Janet, Aminata Bargo, Cecilia Capello, and Carlo Santarelli. "Training health workers to provide person-centred maternal and newborn health care in Burkina Faso." International Journal of Person Centered Medicine 3, no. 2 (December 12, 2013): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/ijpcm.v3i2.405.

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Assuring the provision of person-centred care is critical in maternal and newborn health (MNH). As a component of the national strategy to improve MNH, Burkina Faso Ministry of Health, supported by Enfants du Monde, La Fondation pour le Développement Communautaire/Burkina Faso and UNFPA, is implementing the World Health Organization’s (WHO) framework for Working with Individuals, Families and Communities (IFC) to improve MNH. As a first step in district implementation, participatory community assessments were conducted. These assessments consistently revealed that poor interactions with healthcare providers posed one important barrier preventing women from seeking MNH services. In order to address this barrier, healthcare providers were trained to improve their interpersonal skills and in counselling women. During 2011-12 a total of 175 personnel were trained over a 5-day course developed using a WHO manual. The course was met with enthusiasm as providers expressed their need and desire for such training. Immediate post-test results revealed an impressive increase in knowledge and anecdotal evidence suggests that training has influenced provider’s behaviours in their interactions with women. In addition, health care providers are taking concrete action to build the capabilities of women to experience pregnancy and birth safely by engaging directly with communities. While early findings are promising, an evaluation will be necessary to measure how the training has influenced practices, whether this translates into a shift of perceptions at community level and ultimately its contribution toward promoting person-centred care in Burkina Faso.
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Traoré, Ousmane. "Measuring the Direct Cost Burden of Illness in Burkina Faso." Research in Applied Economics 10, no. 4 (December 18, 2018): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/rae.v10i4.14078.

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In this article, we evaluate the direct cost burden of illness in Burkina Faso. The methodological approach predicts the normative health expenditure based on the population’s health risk factors and adjusts the income based on people’s asset portfolios, which are supposed to influence their ability to manage shocks, or their vulnerability to shocks like illness. Thus, using the National Institute for Statistics and Demography’s priority surveys database of 1996, our methodology leads to a better information on the distributions of income and health care spending across a subsample of 1022 treated individuals. Subsequently, the average of the direct cost burden of illness is 11.17%, and 50% of the population spend more than 10.52% of their adjusted income on normative health care. Otherwise, there is a difference of 66.84 of percentage points between the highest and lowest cost burdens. Overall, women face higher direct costs burden compared to men. Given the “catastrophic health expenditure” threshold conventionally set at 10% of income, to decrease these financial vulnerabilities and inequalities in Burkina Faso, one solution would be to achieve universal health coverage.
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Lengane, Y. T. M., A. Millogo, N. Kissani, P. B. Some, M. A. J. Kyelem, C. Napon, and J. Kabore. "Collaboration between neurologists and general practitioners concerning epilepsy care in Burkina Faso." Journal of the Neurological Sciences 405 (October 2019): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2019.10.1057.

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Ridde, V., F. Richard, A. Bicaba, L. Queuille, and G. Conombo. "The national subsidy for deliveries and emergency obstetric care in Burkina Faso." Health Policy and Planning 26, Suppl. 2 (October 25, 2011): ii30—ii40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czr060.

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Desclaux, Alice, Seni Kouanda, and Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer. "Stakeholdersʼ participation in operational research on HIV care: insights from Burkina Faso." AIDS 24, Suppl 1 (January 2010): S79—S85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000366086.21687.52.

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Yaméogo, Wambi M. E., Talatou M. Ouédraogo, and Seni Kouanda. "Local initiatives to access emergency obstetric and neonatal care in Burkina Faso." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 135, S1 (November 2016): S27—S32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2016.08.003.

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Blandine, Thieba, Adama Z. Ouattara, Angela Coral, Cisse Hassane, Hien Clotaire, Blami Dao, Jean Lankoande, Ayisha Diop, and Jennifer Blum. "Oral misoprostol as first-line care for incomplete abortion in Burkina Faso." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 119, no. 2 (August 28, 2012): 166–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.05.036.

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Hounton, Sennen, Glyn Chapman, Joris Menten, Vincent De Brouwere, Tim Ensor, Issiaka Sombié, Nicolas Meda, and Carine Ronsmans. "Accessibility and utilisation of delivery care within a Skilled Care Initiative in rural Burkina Faso." Tropical Medicine & International Health 13 (June 10, 2008): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02086.x.

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Perkins, Janet, Cecilia Capello, Aminata Bargo, and Carlo Santarelli. "Shared Decision-making in Maternal and Newborn Health in Burkina Faso." International Journal of Person Centered Medicine 5, no. 2 (November 9, 2015): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/ijpcm.v5i2.526.

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Community participation in decision-making within the health sector is an essential component in advancing efforts toward primary health care (PHC). Since 2006, Enfants du Monde, a Swiss non-governmental organization (NGO), in collaboration with the local NGO Fondation pour le Développement Communautaire/Burkina Faso (FDC/BF), has been supporting the Ministry of Health (MoH) to include communities in decision-making related to maternal and newborn health (MNH) services. Notably, participatory community assessments (PCA) are conducted to provide a platform for community members to discuss MNH needs and be involved in the decision-making within the health sector. During the PCAs, participants identify and prioritize needs and propose solutions to improve MNH, solutions which are then integrated in the annual district health action plan. Integrated interventions include: promotion of birth preparedness and complication readiness; training health care providers in counselling skills; building awareness of men on MNH issues and their capacity to support women; and strengthening community bodies to manage obstetrical and neonatal complications. The inclusion of these interventions has contributed to the advancement of PHC in three regions in Burkina Faso.
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Daniele, Marina AS, Rasmané Ganaba, Sophie Sarrassat, Simon Cousens, Clémentine Rossier, Seydou Drabo, Djeneba Ouedraogo, and Veronique Filippi. "Involving male partners in maternity care in Burkina Faso: a randomized controlled trial." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 96, no. 7 (June 4, 2018): 450–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.17.206466.

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19

ASKEW, IAN, PLACIDE TAPSOBA, YOUSSOUF OUÉDRAOGO, CLAIRE VIADRO, DIDIER BAKOUAN, and PASCALINE SEBGO. "Quality of care in family planning programmes: a rapid assessment in Burkina Faso." Health Policy and Planning 8, no. 1 (1993): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/8.1.19.

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Okolo, Chukwumezie O., Daniel D. Reidpath, and Pascale Allotey. "Socioeconomic Inequalities in Access to Health Care: Examining the Case of Burkina Faso." Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved 22, no. 2 (2011): 663–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2011.0039.

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21

Sawadogo, Salam, Koumpingnin Nebie, Tieba Millogo, Sonia Sontie, Ashmed Nana, Honorine Dahourou, Dieudonné Yentema Yonli, et al. "Traceability of Blood Transfusions and Reporting of Adverse Reactions in Developing Countries: A Six-Year Postpilot Phase Experience in Burkina Faso." Advances in Hematology 2018 (December 20, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7938130.

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Traceability is an essential tool for haemovigilance and transfusion safety. In Burkina Faso, the implementation of haemovigilance has been achieved as part of a pilot project from 2005 to 2009. Our study aims to evaluate the traceability of blood transfusions and reporting of adverse reactions over the 6-year postpilot phase. A cross-sectional study including all blood units ordered between 2010 and 2015 has been conducted in public and private health care facilities supplied with blood products by the transfusion center of Bobo-Dioulasso. The complete traceability was possible for 83.5% of blood units delivered. Adverse reactions were reported in 107 cases representing 2.1/1,000 blood units per annum. Transfusions of wrong blood to wrong patient were reported in 13 cases. Our study shows that the haemovigilance system in Burkina Faso must be improved. Healthcare workers have to be sensitized on how traceability and haemovigilance could impact the quality of care provided to patients.
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Brazier, Ellen, Catherine Andrzejewski, Margaret E. Perkins, Ellen M. Themmen, Rodney J. Knight, and Brahima Bassane. "Improving poor women's access to maternity care: Findings from a primary care intervention in Burkina Faso." Social Science & Medicine 69, no. 5 (September 2009): 682–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.06.023.

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Arnaert, Antonia LDC, Norma Ponzoni, Zoumanan Debe, Mouoboum Marc Meda, Noufou Gustave Nana, and Stijn Arnaert. "Experiences of midwives and community health workers using mHealth to improve services to pregnant women in rural Burkina Faso, Africa." Journal of Nursing Education and Practice 10, no. 3 (November 25, 2019): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v10n3p57.

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Objective: This qualitative, descriptive study explored the experiences of midwives and community health workers (CHWs) using mhealth to improve the care provided to pregnant women living in the rural Diapangou region of Burkina Faso, Africa.Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 4 CHWs and 4 community health center staff. Transcripts were content analyzed.Results: Despite internet connectivity challenges all participants agreed that mhealth allowed them to provide better maternal care. The service enhanced their practice collectively, through facilitating better follow-up care, promoting communication and collaboration, and facilitated management while simplifying administrative tasks. From a managerial perspective, having access to productivity information allowed for effective oversight and supervision of work-related activities. CHWs perceived additional work responsibilities and an opportunity for growth; however, both CHWs and staff recognized that the exposure to technology allowed them to achieve mastery of basic computer skills.Conclusions: The ‘digital divide’ remains a challenge in low resource settings, thus while findings are promising, Burkina Faso will have to wait to reap the full benefits of digital technology until a supportive infrastructure can be put in place.
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Perkins, Janet, Cecilia Capello, Aminata Bargo Maiga, Yanogo Matié, Amélie Eggertswyler, and Carlo Santarelli. "The Role of Men in Improving Maternal and Newborn Health in Burkina Faso." International Journal of Person Centered Medicine 6, no. 3 (October 26, 2016): 180–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/ijpcm.v6i3.595.

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Background. As critical household and community gatekeepers in Burkina Faso, men play an important role in ensuring the care of women and newborns during the perinatal period. Enfants du Monde, Fondation pour le Développement Communautaire/Burkina Faso, the World Health Organisation and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) are supporting the national Ministry of Health to implement the health promotion pillar of the maternal and new born health (MNH) strategy.Objectives. Working with men to help them become active participants in MNH is one of the axes of these efforts. Methods. Interventions aiming at influencing the role of men in MNH have been implemented since 2010. Foremost among these is the implementation of a strategy entitled Pougsid Songo, or “Model Husbands”. Within this strategy, designed by health workers and community members, men who are exhibiting positive behaviours in supporting women are selected by local leaders and trained to educate other men in the community on care for women and newborns, on birth preparedness and complication readiness, on danger signs and postnatal family planning (FP) and on the need to accompany women to health services. Results. Preliminary results suggest that in particular due to the “Model Husbands” strategy, men are participating more actively in MNH. Notably, men are starting to accompany women to health facilities for antenatal care regularly and they are more aware of care practices for women during and after pregnancy and for newborns. In addition, utilization of MNH and FP services is increasing. Conclusions. These results suggest that interventions are successfully influencing men’s roles in MNH which is contributing to improved care of women and newborns within the household and increased utilization of MNH services.
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Kasteng, Frida, Joanna Murray, Simon Cousens, Sophie Sarrassat, Jennifer Steel, Nicolas Meda, Moctar Ouedraogo, Roy Head, and Josephine Borghi. "Cost-effectiveness and economies of scale of a mass radio campaign to promote household life-saving practices in Burkina Faso." BMJ Global Health 3, no. 4 (July 2018): e000809. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000809.

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IntroductionChild health promotion through mass media has not been rigorously evaluated for cost-effectiveness in low-income and middle-income countries. We assessed the cost-effectiveness of a mass radio campaign on health-seeking behaviours for child survival within a trial in Burkina Faso and at national scale.MethodsWe collected provider cost data prospectively alongside a 35-month cluster randomised trial in rural Burkina Faso in 2012–2015. Out-of-pocket costs of care-seeking were estimated through a household survey. We modelled intervention effects on child survival based on increased care-seeking and estimated the intervention’s incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) in terms of the cost per disability-adjusted life year (DALY) averted versus current practice. Model uncertainty was gauged using one-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses. We projected the ICER of national-scale implementation in five sub-Saharan countries with differing media structures. All costs are in 2015 USD.ResultsThe provider cost of the campaign was $7 749 128 ($9 146 101 including household costs). The campaign broadcast radio spots 74 480 times and 4610 2-hour shows through seven local radio stations, reaching approximately 2.4 million people including 620 000 direct beneficiaries (pregnant women and children under five). It resulted in an average estimated 24% increase in care-seeking for children under five and a 7% reduction in child mortality per year. The ICER was estimated at $94 ($111 including household costs (95% CI −38 to 320)). The projected provider cost per DALY averted of a national level campaign in Burkina Faso, Burundi, Malawi, Mozambique and Niger in 2018–2020, varied between $7 in Malawi to $27 in Burundi.ConclusionThis study suggests that mass-media campaigns can be very cost-effective in improving child survival in areas with high media penetration and can potentially benefit from considerable economies of scale.Trial registration numberNCT01517230; Results.
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Ouédraogo, H. G., S. Kouanda, S. Tiendrébeogo, G. A. Konseimbo, C. E. Yetta, E. Tiendrébeogo, A. A. Savadogo, and B. Sondo. "Hepatitis B vaccination status and associated factors among health care workers in Burkina Faso." Médecine et Santé Tropicales 23, no. 1 (January 2013): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/mst.2013.0157.

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Melberg, Andrea, Abdoulaye Hama Diallo, Katerini T. Storeng, Thorkild Tylleskär, and Karen Marie Moland. "Policy, paperwork and ‘postographs’: Global indicators and maternity care documentation in rural Burkina Faso." Social Science & Medicine 215 (October 2018): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.09.001.

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Storeng, Katerini Tagmatarchi, Rebecca F. Baggaley, Rasmané Ganaba, Fatoumata Ouattara, Mélanie S. Akoum, and Véronique Filippi. "Paying the price: The cost and consequences of emergency obstetric care in Burkina Faso." Social Science & Medicine 66, no. 3 (February 2008): 545–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.10.001.

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Koulidiati, J. L., R. Nesbitt, H. Hien, J. Robyn, and A. Souares. "Quality of care and effective coverage of child health services in rural Burkina Faso." Revue d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique 64 (September 2016): S242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respe.2016.06.270.

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Yaya Bocoum, Fadima, Michael Grimm, and Renate Hartwig. "The health care burden in rural Burkina Faso: Consequences and implications for insurance design." SSM - Population Health 6 (December 2018): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2018.10.012.

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Hejoaka, Fabienne. "Care and secrecy: Being a mother of children living with HIV in Burkina Faso." Social Science & Medicine 69, no. 6 (September 2009): 869–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.05.041.

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Ouédraogo, Césaire, Sunny Kim, Rock Zagre, Rasmané Ganaba, Maurice Zafimanjaka, Ramatou Sawadogo, Roland Combassere, and Purnima Menon. "Missed Opportunities for Maternal Nutrition Interventions During Antenatal Care Visits Persist in Burkina Faso." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (May 29, 2020): 1055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa054_127.

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Abstract Objectives High coverage of any antenatal care (ANC) and near-universal coverage of iron-folic acid (IFA) supplementation is reported by nationally representative surveys in Burkina Faso. We examined the coverage of maternal nutrition interventions during ANC to assess gaps and missed opportunities in achieving global and national recommendations. Methods We used household survey data among 1920 mothers with children <6 months of age in 2 regions in Burkina Faso, collected in November-December 2019. Descriptive statistics were used to examine exposure to nutrition interventions during antenatal care throughout pregnancy and equity analyses were conducted to assess differences in exposure by maternal age (adolescents 15–19 y of age and older mothers) and education (none vs. any schooling). Results All mothers reported having attended at least one ANC visit at a health facility (mostly government health centers) during last pregnancy, but only 66.6% reported attending at least 4 visits. All consumed IFA tablets, but reported consuming 109 tablets on average during pregnancy, which was short of the recommended 180 tablets over 6 months. Only 42.7% reported receiving any nutrition counseling during ANC, with the most common messages reported on consuming one IFA tablet daily (93.4%) and eating a variety of foods (68.8%). While nearly all mothers were weighed during ANC, very few reported receiving information about weight gain. Among mothers, 14% were adolescents below 20 y, and 66.1% never attended school. For all indicators related to exposure to ANC or maternal nutrition intervention, we observed no differences by maternal age, education or other subgroups such as religion, parity or household composition. Conclusions The government health system in Burkina Faso with its widespread and uniform reach provides an opportunity for improving the low coverage of maternal nutrition interventions during ANC. Doing so will require efforts both to improve the coverage of 4 or more ANC visits and the effective integration of nutrition interventions into ANC. Funding Sources Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, through Alive & Thrive, managed by FHI 360; and CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH), led by the International Food Policy Research Institute.
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Coulibaly, Malik, Nicolas Meda, Caroline Yonaba, Sylvie Ouedraogo, Malika Congo, Mamoudou Barry, Elisabeth Thio, et al. "Missed Opportunities for Early Access to Care of HIV-Infected Infants in Burkina Faso." PLoS ONE 9, no. 10 (October 31, 2014): e111240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0111240.

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Gemignani, Regina, Clarence Tsimpo, and Quentin Wodon. "MAKING QUALITY CARE AFFORDABLE FOR THE POOR: FAITH-INSPIRED HEALTH FACILITIES IN BURKINA FASO." Review of Faith & International Affairs 12, no. 1 (January 2, 2014): 30–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15570274.2013.876732.

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Marschall, Paul, and Steffen Flessa. "Expanding access to primary care without additional budgets? A case study from Burkina Faso." European Journal of Health Economics 9, no. 4 (January 16, 2008): 393–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10198-007-0095-9.

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Ridde, Valéry, Maurice Yaogo, Yamba Kafando, Kadidiatou Kadio, Moctar Ouedraogo, Abel Bicaba, and Slim Haddad. "Targeting the worst-off for free health care: A process evaluation in Burkina Faso." Evaluation and Program Planning 34, no. 4 (November 2011): 333–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2011.03.007.

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Hounton, Sennen, Joris Menten, Moctar Ouédraogo, Dominique Dubourg, Nicolas Meda, Carine Ronsmans, Peter Byass, and Vincent De Brouwere. "Effects of a Skilled Care Initiative on pregnancy-related mortality in rural Burkina Faso." Tropical Medicine & International Health 13 (June 10, 2008): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02087.x.

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Ahmed, Saifuddin, and Mona Sharan. "Effects of a Skilled Care Initiative on pregnancy-related mortality in rural Burkina Faso." Tropical Medicine & International Health 14, no. 3 (January 28, 2009): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02233.x.

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Kouda, Alizata. "E-Administration in Burkina Faso: What Type of Training for Data Managers?" Atlanti 27, no. 2 (October 17, 2017): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33700/2670-451x.27.2.171-180(2017).

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As a guarantor of institutional memory, the archivist must continually be the human resource that understands and anticipates changes in attitudes and habits in the production of documents. In Burkina Faso, with the implementation of an electronic administration, the archivists are forced to take care of new forms of archives. These documents, being sources of knowledge, faithful witnesses of the action and the administrative activities, have undergone a significant change in the course of the evolution of technologies in order to become more and more immaterial. From the traditional repository of documents and physical documents that can be read directly without the use of an intermediary, we find ourselves confronted with information that can only be accessed using a computer, a reader or any other machine. This fact compels the archivist in Burkina Faso to review his initial training. Thus, training institutions have to readjust their training curricula.
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Mazza, Clelia, Laura Strohmenger, Guglielmo Campus, Maria Grazia Cagetti, Filippo Caruso, and Poul Erik Petersen. "Oral Health Status of Children Living in Gorom-Gorom, Oudalan District, Burkina Faso." International Journal of Dentistry 2010 (2010): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/597251.

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Aim. In order to set up the needs for intervention and to plan oral health prevention and care programmes, this paper aims to describe the oral health status and behaviour in children living in the municipality of Gorom-Gorom, Burkina Faso.Design. The sample size was 692 children, 334 females (48.3%) and 358 males (51.7%). Clinical and oral health related behaviours were collected.Results. 83.4% of the children were caries-free. Fluorosis was recorded in 41.3% of the sample, while only 37.9% of children showed healthy gingival condition. Toothbrushing was reported by 35.7% of children. A statistically significant association was found between caries experience and cleanliness of hands. Community Periodontal Index was statistically associated to toothbrushing and chewingstick use.Conclusion. As suggested by WHO's global strategies, integrated primary oral health care and services meeting the dental needs of the local population are necessary for children living in this area of Africa.
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Zamané, Hyacinthe, Hyacinthe Euvrard Sow, Dantola Paul Kain, Brice Wilfried Bicaba, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Issaka Yameogo, Blandine Bonané-Thieba, and Mamadou Sawadogo. "Maternal Mortality at the Dori Regional Hospital in Northern Burkina Faso, 2014-2016." International Journal of MCH and AIDS (IJMA) 7, no. 2 (January 7, 2019): 235–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21106/ijma.263.

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Background: Maternal mortality is of considerable magnitude. It is particularly relevant to developing countries, including those in Sub-Saharan Africa. The aim of this work was to study the cases of maternal deaths in the Dori Regional Hospital, Burkina Faso in the Sahel region, by analyzing the epidemiological aspects of these deaths in order to guide decision-making. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study which spanned the period from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2016. Cases of maternal death and live births that occurred in the hospital during this period were collected by documentary review. Results: A total of 141 maternal deaths and 2,626 live births were recorded with a maternal mortality ratio of 5,369 for 100,000 live births. In 99 (72.20%) cases, death occurred in the postpartum. A home delivery had been reported in 33.70% of cases. Direct obstetric causes were found in 72.10% of cases. They were mainly represented by infections (32.40%) and hemorrhages (23%). Anemia was the indirect cause of death in 25 women (17.80%). The delay in health care access and the lack of blood products contributed to maternal deaths in 64.50% and 26.20% of cases. Conclusion and Global Health Implications: An intensification of awareness-raising messages about the importance of the rapid use of health care is necessary. Also, systematic audits of maternal deaths in the care environment and in the community would make it possible to clarify the determinants of maternal mortality in the Sahel region and to provide adequate solutions. Key words: Maternal Death • Maternal Mortality • Women’s Health • Burkin Faso • Dori Hospital • Sahel Region
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Schmall, Alexandria, Ilana Cliffer, Stacy Griswold, Hannah Cai, Patrick Webb, and Beatrice Rogers. "In-Home Observations Are a Useful Tool to Assess the Household Enabling Environment for Child Nutrition in Burkina Faso and Sierra Leone." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (June 2021): 683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab045_065.

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Abstract Objectives Two field studies assessed the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of specialized nutritious foods (SNF) to prevent and treat malnutrition among children 6–24 months old in Burkina Faso and 6–59 months old in Sierra Leone. In-home observations (IHO) were conducted to understand household use of SNFs. The IHO data are unique, as local enumerators directly observed caregiver behaviors that would otherwise be provided by self-report. In this study, we examined household factors that may influence child nutrition, including child feeding, care, and hygiene practices among caregivers, and sanitary conditions of the home environment. Methods Local enumerators conducted 3–5-day IHO among a subset of 321 and 176 beneficiary households in Sierra Leone and Burkina Faso, respectively. Using time-stamped checklists and detailed observation notes, they recorded household activities, focused on feeding and care of beneficiary children. Detailed enumerator notes were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results Similar trends emerged in both countries. Poor hand-washing and food hygiene practices were common among caregivers; children consumed poor quality, starchy diets; children were most often cared for by their mothers and other adult, female relatives. Child feeding during illness was poor, and child mouthing of unsanitary household objects was common. In Burkina Faso, domestic animals were frequently present in the courtyard and near children during meals. Conclusions Future nutrition interventions may consider approaches that address multiple household factors that contribute to an enabling environment for child nutrition. Further, considering the feasibility of field application, the IHO method may be used in future nutrition programs to provide information beyond what could be obtained accurately from caregiver self report, and thus help inform nutrition behavior change strategies. Funding Sources Support for this research was provided by the USAID Bureau for Humanitarian Assistance.
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Meda, Nicolas, Malik Coulibaly, Yacouba Nebie, Ibrahima Diallo, Yves Traore, and Laurent T. Ouedraogo. "Magnitude of Maternal Anaemia in Rural Burkina Faso: Contribution of Nutritional Factors and Infectious Diseases." Advances in Public Health 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9364046.

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Background. Maternal anaemia is a worldwide public health problem affecting particularly developing countries. In Burkina Faso, little data is available for rural areas. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of maternal anaemia and the risk factors associated with it in the rural health district of Hounde in Burkina Faso but also to define better control measures of maternal anaemia.Methods. This cross-sectional study conducted in 2010 had a sample of 3,140 pregnant women attending antenatal care in all the 18 primary health care facilities of the district. The women’s characteristics and their knowledge about contraceptives and sexually transmitted infections (STI) were collected. Also, physical and gynaecological examination, completed by vaginal, cervix, blood, and stool samplings, were collected.Results. A prevalence of 63.1% was recorded for maternal anaemia. Geophagy rate was 16.3% and vitamin A deficiency 69.3%. In addition, anaemia was independently associated with low education, low brachial perimeter, geophagy, and primigravida. But no statically significant relationship was found between maternal anaemia and infectious diseases or vitamin A deficiency.Conclusion. The magnitude of maternal anaemia was found to be higher in rural Hounde health district and should be addressed by adequate policy including education and the fight against malnutrition.
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Douamba, Zoenabo, Cyrille Bisseye, Florencia W. Djigma, Tegwinde R. Compaoré, Valérie Jean Telesphore Bazie, Virginio Pietra, Jean-Baptiste Nikiema, and Jacques Simpore. "Asymptomatic Malaria Correlates with Anaemia in Pregnant Women at Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso." Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2012 (2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/198317.

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Sub-Saharan Africa records each year about thirty-two million pregnant women living in areas of high transmission ofPlasmodium falciparumcausing malaria. The aim of this study was to carve out the prevalence of asymptomatic malaria among pregnant women and to emphasize its influence on haematological markers. The prevalence ofPlasmodium falciparumasymptomatic infection among pregnant women was 30% and 24% with rapid detection test (RDT) and microscopy, respectively. The prevalence ofP. falciparumasymptomatic malaria was reduced among pregnant women using sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine's intermittent preventive treatment and 61% of them were anaemic. Anaemia was significantly more common in women infected withP. falciparumcompared with the uninfected pregnant women. Most of the women had normal levels of homocysteine and low levels of folate, respectively. Therefore, the systematic diagnosis of malaria should be introduced to pregnant women as a part of the antenatal care.
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Maclure, Richard. "Primary Health Care and Donor Dependency: A Case Study of Nongovernment Assistance in Burkina Faso." International Journal of Health Services 25, no. 3 (July 1995): 539–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/x4e7-p8ln-3nhr-b6gf.

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Primary health care assistance has become prominent in the rural development programs of many nongovernment organizations throughout sub-Saharan Africa. By emphasizing education and the promotion of new participatory health systems, most such programs aim to enhance the conditions of women as principal community care givers. Yet village-level health assistance in Africa is not without shortcomings. This is exemplified in a case study of two nongovernment programs in Burkina Faso's Namentenga Province. Although both programs have contributed to maternal health and infant survival, they have also induced new ties of donor dependency. This appears to present a conundrum for the sponsoring agencies which espouse self-reliance as a development assistance goal. In fact, however, where the intervention of nongovernment organizations helps to improve rural health, new dimensions of dependency may prove to be a positive first stage in the mobilization of women and the development of locally managed health systems. For this to be so, much is contingent on the capacity of these organizations to integrate local participation in their own planning and management processes, and to augment the professional status of indigenous health workers.
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Storeng, Katerini T., Seydou Drabo, Rasmané Ganaba, Johanne Sundby, Clara Calvert, and Véronique Filippi. "Mortality after near-miss obstetric complications in Burkina Faso: medical, social and health-care factors." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 90, no. 6 (March 13, 2012): 418–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.11.094011.

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Samadoulougou, S., K. C. Sawadogo, and A. Robert. "Regional disparities of late entry to antenatal care and associated sociodemographic barriers in Burkina Faso." Revue d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique 66 (July 2018): S435. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respe.2018.05.546.

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Schoeps, Anja, Sabine Gabrysch, Louis Niamba, Ali Sié, and Heiko Becher. "The Effect of Distance to Health-Care Facilities on Childhood Mortality in Rural Burkina Faso." American Journal of Epidemiology 173, no. 5 (January 24, 2011): 492–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwq386.

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Newlands, David, Danielle Yugbare-Belemsaga, Laura Ternent, Sennen Hounton, and Glyn Chapman. "Assessing the costs and cost-effectiveness of a Skilled Care Initiative in rural Burkina Faso." Tropical Medicine & International Health 13 (June 10, 2008): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02088.x.

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Zongo, Sylvie, Mabel Carabali, Marie Munoz, and Valéry Ridde. "Dengue rapid diagnostic tests: Health professionals’ practices and challenges in Burkina Faso." SAGE Open Medicine 6 (January 2018): 205031211879458. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312118794589.

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Objectives: Dengue fever remains unrecognized and under-reported in Africa due to several factors, including health professionals’ lack of awareness, important prevalence of other febrile illnesses, most of which are treated presumptively as malaria, and the absence of surveillance systems. In Burkina Faso, health centers have no diagnostic tools to identify and manage dengue, which remains ignored, despite the evidence of seasonal outbreaks in recent years. A qualitative study was conducted to analyze the use of rapid diagnostic tests in six health and social promotion centers (i.e. health-care centers, from the French Centers de Santé et de Promotion Sociale) of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) in an exploratory research context. Methods: Dengue rapid diagnostic tests were introduced into fever-related consultations from December 2013 to January 2014. In-depth individual interviews were conducted in May and June 2014 with 32 health professionals. Results: Prior to the introduction of the tests, dengue was not well known or diagnosed by health professionals during consultations. Most febrile cases were routinely presumed to be malaria and treated accordingly. With training and routine use of rapid diagnostic tests, health professionals became more knowledgeable about dengue, improving the diagnosis of non-malaria febrile cases and its management, and better prescription practices. Conclusions: In a context of dengue re-emergence and high prevalence of other febrile illnesses, having rapid diagnostic tools available, especially during epidemics reinforces health professionals’ diagnostic and prescribing capacities, allowing an opportune and accurate case management and facilitates diseases surveillance.
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