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Journal articles on the topic 'Burn control'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Weber, Joan M., and Denise M. Tompkins. "Improving Survival: Infection Control and Burns." AACN Advanced Critical Care 4, no. 2 (1993): 414–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/15597768-1993-2018.

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In the past, survival of the thermally injured patient was greatly hindered by invasive infection that originated in the burn wound. Current treatment modalities, including early excision of the burn wound and prompt wound closure, administration of systemic antibiotics and topical antimicrobial agents, and mechanical isolation, have improved survival. However, infection and the sequelae of infection continue to be the leading causes of morbidity and mortality for the thermally injured patient. In addition, the burn patient remains highly susceptible to other infectious processes. A thorough u

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2

Houschyar, Khosrow S., Christian Tapking, Dominik Duscher, et al. "Optimising management of self-inflicted burns: a retrospective review." Journal of Wound Care 28, no. 6 (2019): 317–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2019.28.6.317.

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Objective: Self-inflicted burns typically result in extensive injuries requiring intensive care and attention in a specialised burn unit. Burn units should be familiar with the optimal management of self-inflicted burns, including the psychological and psychiatric treatment. This paper describes the experiences of managing these challenging injuries in a German burn centre. Methods: A retrospective review of patients with self-inflicted burns admitted to the burn centre between 2000 and 2017. Demographics, details of injury, presence of psychiatric disorder, clinical course, operative manageme

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Baker, R. U., R. L. Klein, and R. Zeller. "Burn Itch Control." Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 21 (January 2000): S186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004630-200001001-00103.

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4

FUJISAWA, Noboru. "Burn Control of Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasma. 2. Burn Control in Tokamak Fusion Reactors. 2.3. Burn Control in ITER." Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research 75, no. 12 (1999): 1366–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1585/jspf.75.1366.

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5

Ramadhan, Mukhallad Abdul Kareem, Abbas Najee Balasm, Sanaa Basher Kadhem, and Haider Faleh Al-Saedi. "Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Healing of Third-Degree Burns Infected with Pseudomonas Aeruginosa in Laboratory Mice." Macedonian Veterinary Review 44, no. 1 (2021): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2020-0032.

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Abstract The treatment of full-thickness skin burn using nanomaterials is promising as a medical application reducing the risk of infection and severe dermal scarring. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nanomaterials, particularly 3% silver nanoparticles containing ointment (3% SNO), on the full-thickness skin burn of laboratory mice. A total number of 36 male mice were used, equally divided into three groups: negative control (not burned and not treated); positive control (+ve) (burned and treated with castor oil and white petroleum jelly); and SNO-treated group (burn

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6

Hasan, Shirin, Nicholas B. Johnson, Michael J. Mosier та ін. "Myelo-erythroid commitment after burn injury is under β-adrenergic control via MafB regulation". American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 312, № 3 (2017): C286—C301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00139.2016.

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Severely injured burn patients receive multiple blood transfusions for anemia of critical illness despite the adverse consequences. One limiting factor to consider alternate treatment strategies is the lack of a reliable test platform to study molecular mechanisms of impaired erythropoiesis. This study illustrates how conditions resulting in a high catecholamine microenvironment such as burns can instigate myelo-erythroid reprioritization influenced by β-adrenergic stimulation leading to anemia. In a mouse model of scald burn injury, we observed, along with a threefold increase in bone marrow

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7

FUKUYAMA, Atsushi, and Masatoshi YAGI. "Burn Control of Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasma. 2. Burn Control in Tokamak Fusion Reactors. 2.1. Plasma Confinement and Burn Control." Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research 75, no. 12 (1999): 1353–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1585/jspf.75.1353.

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8

Cain, Michael D., and Michael G. Shelton. "Survival and growth of Pinus echinata and Quercus seedlings in response to simulated summer and winter prescribed burns." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 30, no. 11 (2000): 1830–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x00-106.

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First-year seedlings of shortleaf pine (Pinus echinata Mill.), southern red oak (Quercus falcata Michx.), and white oak (Quercus alba L.) were subjected to simulated prescribed burns during August (growing season) or January (dormant season) on an Upper Coastal Plain site in southeastern Arkansas, U.S.A. Survival and growth of resprouting rootstocks were compared with control seedlings through one growing season after burning. Although 100% of the oaks and 99% of the pines were topkilled by the fires, survival of resprouting rootstocks exceeded 95% for all three species in the year following t

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9

Dalley, Andrew J., Jeffrey Lipman, Renae Deans, et al. "Tissue Accumulation of Cephalothin in Burns: a Comparative Study by Microdialysis of Subcutaneous Interstitial Fluid Cephalothin Concentrations in Burn Patients and Healthy Volunteers." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 53, no. 1 (2008): 210–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00718-08.

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ABSTRACT Burn tissue sites are a potential source of bacteremia during debridement surgery. Burn injury is likely to affect the distribution of antibiotics to tissues, but direct evidence of this is lacking. The aim of this study was to directly evaluate the influence of burn trauma on the distribution of cephalothin to peripheral tissues. We used subcutaneous microdialysis techniques to monitor interstitial fluid concentrations of cephalothin in the burnt and nonburnt tissues of adult patients with severe burns following parenteral administration of 1 g cephalothin for surgical prophylaxis. A

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10

GROSU-BULARDA, Andreea, Andra-Luana LAZARESCU, Mihaela-Cristina ANDREI, et al. "Infectious Complications in Severely Burned Adult Patients-Diagnostic and Therapeutic Algorithm." Medicina Moderna - Modern Medicine 28, no. 1 (2021): 25–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31689/rmm.2021.28.1.25.

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Severe burn injuries represent a major challenge to the entire healthcare system in developing countries and even for states with a high standard of care. A clear understanding of the physiopathology of burn injuries is essential for providing an adequate prompt treatment to ensure an optimal patient outcome. Early recognition and treatment of burns complications, especially severe infections represent an important prevention strategy, improving survival after these severe injuries. Specific treatment must be conducted according to the characteristics of the patients in order to reduce morbidi

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11

Gordon, Mary. "BURN CARE PROTOCOLS—Infection Control in the Burn Unit." Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 8, no. 1 (1987): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004630-198701000-00012.

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12

Ahmadi, Abbas, Leili YekeFallah, Amaneh Bagheri Ruche, et al. "Effect of Early Change of Skin Graft Dressing on the Burn Wound Healing." Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences 24, no. 1 (2020): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/jqums.24.1.3.

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Background: Burn injuries are one of the medical problems in developing countries. Despite the progress in burn wound treatment, the leading cause of death in patients with burns is hospital-acquired infection. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of early change of skin graft dressing on the burn wound healing. Methods: This Randomized clinical trial was conducted on 64 burn patients admitted to the burn ward of Shahid Rajaei Hospital in 2017. In the test group (Mean±SD of age=36.8±13.8 years), the skin graft and donor dressing were changed one day after; and in the co

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13

Ibrahim, Rawia A., and Eman S. M. Omran. "Effect of Training Exercise Program on Functional Outcomes for Patients with Hand Burns." Evidence-Based Nursing Research 2, no. 3 (2020): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47104/ebnrojs3.v2i3.141.

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Context: The outcome of hand burns can significantly impact daily function and overall health-related quality of life. A crucial issue in hand burns is proper management of hands treatment and care for maximizing the normal function of the burned hand. Aim: To evaluate the effect of training exercise program on functional outcomes for patients with hand burns. Methods: A quasi-experimental design (study/control group) was utilized to achieve the aim of this study. This study conducted at the burn unit at Benha Teaching Hospital. A purposive sample of 60 conscious adult patients who

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14

ALTIER, N., A. MALENFANT, R. FORGET, and M. CHOINIÈRE. "Long-term adjustment in burn victims: a matched-control study." Psychological Medicine 32, no. 4 (2002): 677–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291702005354.

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Background. To date, there is little information about how severely burned patients compare to unburned healthy individuals in terms of psychological profile and quality of life. As part of a larger study on the sensory consequences of burns, we assessed psychological functioning and quality of life in burned patients and unburned healthy control subjects. We also examined whether burn patients experiencing pain and/or paresthetic sensations (i.e. symptomatic patients) present a profile that is different from those who are asymptomatic.Methods. Forty-nine burned patients (% total body surface

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15

Ibrahim, Hussain, Bohuslav Finta, and Jubran Rind. "Incidence and Factors Predicting Skin Burns at the Site of Indifferent Electrode during Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Cardiac Arrhythmias." Cardiology Research and Practice 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5265682.

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Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFA) has become a mainstay for treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. Skin burns at the site of an indifferent electrode patch have been a rare, serious, and likely an underreported complication of RFA. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of skin burns in cardiac RFA procedures performed at one institution. Also, we wanted to determine the factors predicting skin burns after cardiac RFA procedures at the indifferent electrode skin pad site.Methods.A retrospective case control study was performed to compare the characteristics in patients who de

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16

Aghaei, Abbas, Hamid Soori, Azra Ramezankhani, and Yadollah Mehrabi. "Factors Related to Pediatric Unintentional Burns: The Comparison of Logistic Regression and Data Mining Algorithms." Journal of Burn Care & Research 40, no. 5 (2019): 606–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irz066.

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Abstract Burn injuries are one of the traumas seen in all parts of the world and children are usually one of the vulnerable groups. The aim of this study was to determine the factors related to unintentional burns in children, using data mining algorithms. In this hospital-based case–control study conducted in Kermanshah province, Iran, data were collected over a period of 15 months. Children under the age of 15 years old who were referred to the burn ward of Imam Khomeini Hospital, the only burn referral in Kermanshah province, were included as cases. For the control group, children who were

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17

Shahi, Niti, Maxene Meier, Ryan Phillips, et al. "Pain Management for Pediatric Burns in the Outpatient Setting: A Changing Paradigm?" Journal of Burn Care & Research 41, no. 4 (2020): 814–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/iraa049.

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Abstract Childhood burns are common and distressing for children and their parents. Pain is the most common complaint and often thought to be undertreated, which can negatively influence the child’s care and increase the risk of posttraumatic stress disorder. There is limited literature on the role of opioids and multimodal therapy in the treatment of pediatric outpatient burns. We sought to evaluate the current use of opioids (including the use of multimodal therapies), storage, and disposal of opioids in this patient population. Parents of burn-injured children 8 months to 18 years old, who

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18

Thies, Walter G., Douglas J. Westlind, and Mark Loewen. "Season of prescribed burn in ponderosa pine forests in eastern Oregon: impact on pine mortality." International Journal of Wildland Fire 14, no. 3 (2005): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf04051.

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A study of the effects of season of prescribed burn on tree mortality was established in mixed-age ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa Dougl. ex Laws.) at the south end of the Blue Mountains near Burns, Oregon. Each of six previously thinned stands was subdivided into three experimental units and one of three treatments was randomly assigned to each: fall 1997 burn, spring 1998 burn, and no burning (control). Burns were conducted as operational prescribed burns. Trees within six 0.2-ha circular plots on each experimental unit were observed for four post-burn growing seasons to determine fire damag

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19

Ahuja, Rajeev B. "Infection control in burn units." Journal of Patient Safety & Infection Control 3, no. 2 (2015): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsic.2015.10.209.

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20

Biel, Wolfgang, Marco de Baar, Andreas Dinklage, et al. "DEMO diagnostics and burn control." Fusion Engineering and Design 96-97 (October 2015): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2015.01.046.

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21

Heggers, John P., and Martin C. Robson. "Infection Control in Burn Patients." Clinics in Plastic Surgery 13, no. 1 (1986): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0094-1298(20)31615-1.

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22

DeBoer, Scott. "Pain Control for Burn Victims." American Journal of Nursing 101, no. 3 (2001): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200103000-00044.

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23

Anderson, Dan, Thomas Elevant, Håkan Hamnén, Mietek Lisak, and Hans Persson. "Studies of Fusion Burn Control." Fusion Technology 23, no. 1 (1993): 5–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/fst93-a30117.

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24

Heggers, John P., and Martin C. Robson. "Infection Control in Burn Patients." Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 9, no. 6 (1988): 679. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004630-198811000-00033.

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25

Breederveld, R. S., and R. W. Kreis. "Damage control in burn surgery." British Journal of Surgery 96, no. 11 (2009): 1227–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.6702.

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26

Cobb, Nancy, Gail Maxwell, and Paul Silverstein. "???Burn Repeaters??? and Injury Control." Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 13, no. 3 (1992): 381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004630-199205000-00014.

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27

Weber, Joan, and Albert McManus. "Infection control in burn patients." Burns 30, no. 8 (2004): A16—A24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2004.08.003.

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28

Wang, Xiong, Li Ma, Meng-ling Huang, Yong-gang Chen, and Jin-hu Wu. "Effect of Zaoxiu ointment on wound-healing in experimental second degree burns rats." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 18, no. 9 (2021): 1913–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v18i9.19.

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Purpose: To evaluate the healing efficacy of a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) preparation Zaoxiu Burn Ointment (ZBO) on experimental burns in rats. Methods: The rats were randomly divided into four groups of eight rats each: control group, silver sulfadiazine (SSD)-treated group, moist exposed burn ointment (MEBO)-treated group and ZBO-treated group. ZBO, SSD and MEBO were applied topically twice daily for 7 days. SSD and MEBO were used as reference control. The observation of wound area contraction and histological analysis of wound tissues were performed. The effect of ZBO on MMPs,

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29

WAKATANI, Masahiro. "Burn Control of Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasma. 1. Fundamentals of Burn Control. 1.1. Introduction." Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research 75, no. 12 (1999): 1337–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1585/jspf.75.1337.

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30

YAMAZAKI, Kozo. "Burn Control of Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasma. 3. Burn Control in Helical Fusion Reactors." Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research 75, no. 12 (1999): 1370–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1585/jspf.75.1370.

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31

Pujji, Ojas, and S. L. A. Jeffery. "Safe burn excision prior to military repatriation: an achievable goal?" Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps 164, no. 5 (2018): 358–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2018-000941.

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Burn excision is the gold standard treatment for full thickness and some deep partial thickness burns. Early burn excision (24–96 hours) has been shown to improve patient outcomes. However, in the military setting, transporting the patient to a centre which can provide this procedure can be delayed. Especially as control of airspace in the future may be hampered due to the political landscape. For this reason, focus on how to achieve safer burn excision prior to repatriation should be addressed. This paper considers the barriers to early burn excision in the military setting and offers potenti

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Zakeri, Anahita, Firouz Amani, and Vahid Abbasi. "Epidemiological study of burns registered in Fatemi hospital in Ardabil, 2016." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 7 (2018): 2200. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20182803.

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Background: Burns after traffic accidents, falls and interpersonal violence are the fourth most commonly damaged worldwide. Annually more than 11 million people suffered to sever burns that most of them need for interventions and according WHO statistics, yearly more than 300000 people die from fire-related burns and most of them occurred in low income countries. The aim of this study was Epidemiological study of burns registered in Fatemi hospital in Ardabil, 2016.Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study has been done on 200 burns registered in burn unit of Fatemi hospital in 2016. Inf

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Gibson, Breanne H., Matthew T. Duvernay, Stephen Gondek, and Jonathan G. Schoenecker. "131 Burn-Induced Coagulopathy: Burn Patient Plasma Causes Platelet Dysfunction." Journal of Burn Care & Research 42, Supplement_1 (2021): S88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irab032.135.

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Abstract Introduction Burn-induced coagulopathy (BIC) greatly increases the risk of thrombosis, leading to organ dysfunction and death. Although BIC is attributed to a multitude of factors including hemodilution, SIRS, and excess coagulation, the exact molecular mechanisms are elusive. Determination of these mechanisms is essential to develop new strategies aimed at reducing the morbidity and mortality of BIC as commonly used anticoagulants are ineffective at preventing the consequences of BIC. Platelet dysfunction, which has been associated with bleeding, thrombosis, poor wound repair, and su

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34

Sturgill, Karli, Richard B. Lou, and Maryke Bard. "812 Standardization of Burn Pain Control in the Outpatient Burn Population." Journal of Burn Care & Research 41, Supplement_1 (2020): S245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/iraa024.389.

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Abstract Introduction Nationwide there is a recognized need for regulation and standardization of prescription opioids for acute pain due to the opioid epidemic. Limited data exists about standardization of burn pain treatment in the outpatient setting; however, there are various treatment plans and minimal regulation of opioid prescriptions. The purpose of this study was to create a method of standardization of burn pain treatment and prescription of opioids for the burn outpatient. Methods A retrospective chart review was performed analyzing burn outpatient pain control regimens and indicati

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35

Nie, Chan, Huiting Yu, Xue Wang, Xiahong Li, Zairong Wei, and Xiuquan Shi. "Pro-inflammatory effect of obesity on rats with burn wounds." PeerJ 8 (December 8, 2020): e10499. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10499.

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Objective A burn is an inflammatory injury to the skin or other tissue due to contact with thermal, radioactive, electric, or chemical agents. Burn injury is an important cause of disability and death worldwide. Obesity is a significant public health problem, often causing underlying systemic inflammation. Studying the combined impact of burn injuries on obese patients has become critical to the successful treatment of these patients. The aim of this paper is to highlight the effect of inflammation associated with burn injuries on several body weight group in a rat study. Materials and methods

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36

Beldi, Vinícius FM, Marina J. Rosique, Luis Fernando Tirapelli, et al. "Intradermal methylene blue administration on the progression of burn injuries." Journal of Wound Care 30, Sup9a (2021): VIIIi—VIIIx. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2021.30.sup9a.viii.

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Objective: A burn injury has two defined areas: central necrosis and an adjacent area of ischaemia, which may or may not progress to necrosis. The concentration of nitric oxide (NO) increases after burn injury and may originate from potent oxidising agents. Methylene blue (MB) may act as an antioxidant and is supposed to reduce burn progression. This investigation was carried out to evaluate the effects of intradermal MB on necrosis progression in burns. Methods: Full-thickness burn injuries were performed by applying a heated metal comb on the shaved back of male Wistar rats. The animals were

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37

Kutlaeva, Yu Yu, A. A. Golubkova, and V. A. Bagin. "Purulent septic infections in patients with severe burn injuries. Etiology, prevalence, and risk factors." Infekcionnye bolezni 18, no. 3 (2020): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.20953/1729-9225-2020-3-98-103.

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Objective. To assess epidemiological characteristics of purulent septic infections (PSIs) in the intensive care unit (ICU) of a burn center. Patients and methods. In this retrospective epidemiological study, we analyzed medical records of 399 patients with burn injuries and the results of laboratory testing (2,572 samples). The majority of ICU patients were men aged 30–39 years. Almost half of the patients were workers. Burns were primarily caused by an open flame and were mainly received at home. Of note, 45.4% of patients who had burns caused by an open flame also had respiratory tract lesio

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38

Mulqueeny, C. M., P. S. Goodman, and T. G. O'Connor. "Determinants of inter-annual variation in the area burnt in a semiarid African savanna." International Journal of Wildland Fire 20, no. 4 (2011): 532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf08141.

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Fire is a key driver of savannas. It was predicted that the area of a summer-rainfall savanna burnt per annum should depend on the amount of fuel, which depends on variable grass production resulting from variable rainfall, ‘carry-over’ from the preceding season and attrition of fuel by herbivores. Most fires occur during the dry season, thus the amount of green growth resulting from occasional winter rainfall could influence fuel combustibility and therefore the area burnt. These predictions were examined with a 37-year (1963–99) data set for Mkuzi Game Reserve, South Africa. Total area burnt

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Diab, Waseem, Elika Ridelman, Dawn Cloutier, Lisa C. Vitale, Justin D. Klein, and Christina M. Shanti. "550 A retrospective Study of a Zinc-oxide/dimethicone for Pediatric Perineal Burn Treatment." Journal of Burn Care & Research 42, Supplement_1 (2021): S123—S124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irab032.200.

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Abstract Introduction Silver-based treatments have seen widespread use for the management of burns. Recent literature, however, has demonstrated silver nanoparticles may negatively impact healing time due to its toxic effect on keratinocytes and fibroblasts at higher concentrations. At our institution, an ABA-verified pediatric burn center, the use of a silver sulfadiazine cream for management of post-discharge perineal and genital burn wounds has been replaced by a zinc-oxide/dimethicone spray-on solution initiated for its comparative ease of use. The dimethicone allows the spray to be occlus

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40

Bermani, Bayu Fasi, Agus Santoso Budi, and Magda Rosalina Hutagalung. "Efficacy of Amniotic Membrane-Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Burn wounds: Metaanalysis study." Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik 5, no. 1 (2021): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jre.v5i1.24326.

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Background : Burn injury is a trauma with high morbidity and mortality that requires special management from the start. stem cells have generated great hopes for the treatment of numerous conditions including burns. The Metaanalysis was performed for these preclinical studies to assess the efficacy and possible mechanisms of Amniotic Membrane Mesenchymal Stem Cell (AM-MSC) in treating burn wounds.Methods: . Seven studies identified by searching PubMed, MEDLINE, databases from inception to October 2020. In addition, a manual search of references of studies was performed to obtain potential stud

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DiTomaso, Joseph M., Guy B. Kyser, and Marla S. Hastings. "Prescribed burning for control of yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis) and enhanced native plant diversity." Weed Science 47, no. 2 (1999): 233–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500091669.

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Two separate open grassland areas within Sugarloaf Ridge State Park, Sonoma County, CA, were burned for three consecutive years (1993–1995 [Site A] and 1995–1997 [Site B]) for control of yellow starthistle. Burns were conducted in late June to early July following seed dispersal and senescence of desirable grasses and forbs but prior to viable seed production in yellow starthistle. After the first year burn, there was no significant reduction in yellow starthistle cover the following spring and summer. Despite the lack of control, the first year burn reduced the yellow starthistle soil seedban

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42

Popov, Anton L., Nikolai V. Khohlov, Nelli R. Popova, et al. "Composite Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles - Containing Polysaccharide Hydrogel as Effective Agent for Burn Wound Healing." Key Engineering Materials 899 (September 8, 2021): 493–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.899.493.

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A high risk of complications in burn injuries is associated with the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Thermal injury (burn) causes the release of cytokines and prostaglandia, resulting in increased interaction between leukocytes, platelets and endothelial cells. Activation of leukocytes leads to an increase in the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitrogen, which is normally compensated by the activation of protective antioxidant enzymes. An imbalance between the activity of the radical-producing and antioxidant systems leads to an excess of free radicals an

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Porumb, Vlad, Alexandru Florentin Trandabăț, Cristina Terinte, et al. "Design and Testing of an Experimental Steam-Induced Burn Model in Rats." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9878109.

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Background. Most of the current models for experimental burns pose difficulties in ensuring consistency and standardization.Aim of Study. We aimed to develop an automated, reproducible technique for experimental burns using steam-based heat transfer.Methods. The system developed for steam exposure was based on a novel, integrated, computer-controlled design. Three groups of rats were exposed to steam for 1, 3, and 7 seconds. The lesions were evaluated after 20 minutes, 48 hours, and 72 hours after burn induction.Results. One-second steam application produced a superficial second-degree burn; t

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Lee, Yoonje, Sanjaya Ricky, Tae Ho Lim, et al. "Wound Healing Effect of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet on a Rat Burn Wound Model: A Preliminary Study." Journal of Burn Care & Research 40, no. 6 (2019): 923–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irz120.

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Abstract Worldwide, an estimated 6 million patients seek medical attention for burns annually. Various treatment methods and materials have been investigated and developed to enhance burn wound healing. Recently, a new technology, plasma medicine, has emerged to offer new solutions in wound care. As the development of plasma medicine has shown benefit in wound healing, we aimed to assess the effects of plasma medicine on burn wounds. To investigate the effectiveness of a nonthermal atmospheric pressure plasma jet (NAPPJ) for burn wound treatment on a brass comb burn wound rat model. Burn wound

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Uraloğlu, Muhammet, Alper Ural, Gökhan Efe, Esin Yuluğ, Murat Livaoğlu, and Naci Karaçal. "The Effect of Platelet-Rich Plasma on the Zone of Stasis and Apoptosis in an Experimental Burn Model." Plastic Surgery 27, no. 2 (2018): 173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2292550318800498.

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Background: The zone of stasis that forms in acute burn is initially viable, but coagulation progresses to necrosis in the process that follows. Objective: This study investigates the effects of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on apoptosis in the burn zone of stasis and on the viability of living tissue. Methods: Burns were established in the right ears of 20 female New Zealand rabbits using the “comb burn” model. Platelet-rich plasma was obtained from blood collected from rabbits’ ears (n = 10) and was injected subcutaneously into the zone of stasis (n = 10). The same amount of saline solution was

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Stahl, David, and Edward A. Bittner. "Glucose Control in Pediatric Burn Patients." Critical Care Medicine 42, no. 5 (2014): 1315–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000000200.

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Baumgartner, C. E., C. H. Onder, and H. P. Geering. "Multivariable Control of Lean-Burn Engines." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 20, no. 5 (1987): 247–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)55380-x.

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Weber, Joan M. "Infection Control in the Burn Unit." Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 10, no. 6 (1989): 568–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004630-198911000-00022.

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Lee, J. J., J. A. Marvin, D. M. Heimbach, B. J. Grube, and L. H. Engrav. "Infection Control in a Burn Center." Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 11, no. 6 (1990): 575–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004630-199011000-00018.

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Rafla, Karim, and Edward E. Tredget. "Infection control in the burn unit." Burns 37, no. 1 (2011): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2009.06.198.

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