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Journal articles on the topic 'Burrup'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 July 2024

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1

Johnson, Michael S., Sean Stankowski, Peter G. Kendrick, Zoë R. Hamilton, and Roy J. Teale. "Diversity, complementary distributions and taxonomy of Rhagada land snails (Gastropoda : Camaenidae) on the Burrup Peninsula, Western Australia." Invertebrate Systematics 30, no. 4 (2016): 323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is15046.

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Phylogenetic diversity of Rhagada land snails is high on the Burrup Peninsula, Western Australia, with four distinct clades, representing three of the four major clades of the Pilbara region. Detailed sampling indicated little geographic overlap of the four clades, conforming to the general rarity of congeneric sympatry in Australian camaenids. The diversity on the Burrup Peninsula includes three previously unclassified morphotypes. One of these lies within the broad endemic clade of the adjacent Dampier Archipelago, and is provisionally assigned to the island species R. perprima, based on phy

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2

Lukatela, Tom, and Holly Thomas. "Transition to tolling third-party gas at Karratha Gas Plant: an attractive investment which unlocks infrastructure utilisation." APPEA Journal 63, no. 2 (2023): S125—S128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj22257.

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In December 2020, the North West Shelf (NWS) Project participants executed fully-termed third-party Gas Processing Agreements with Woodside Burrup Pty Ltd (Woodside Burrup), for gas from the Pluto fields, and with subsidiaries of Mitsui & Co Ltd and Beach Energy Limited (Mitsui and Beach), for the Waitsia Gas Project Stage 2. These agreements underpinned final investment decisions in the infrastructure projects, business processes, and digital tools, necessary to process third-party gas from the Pluto-Karratha Gas Plant (KGP) Interconnector, and the Burrup Extension Pipeline (BEP). Tolling

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3

Vinnicombe, Patricia. "Salvage Archaeology of the Burrup Peninsula." Australian Archaeology 25, no. 1 (1987): 53–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03122417.1987.12093125.

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4

Gregory, Jenny. "Stand Up for the Burrup: Saving the Largest Aboriginal Rock Art Precinct in Australia." Public History Review 16 (December 27, 2009): 92–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/phrj.v16i0.1234.

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The Dampier Rock Art Precinct contains the largest and most ancient collection of Aboriginal rock art in Australia. The cultural landscape created by generations of Aboriginal people includes images of long-extinct fauna and demonstrates the response of peoples to a changing climate over thousands of years as well as the continuity of lived experience.   Despite Australian national heritage listing in 2007, this cultural landscape continues to be threatened by industrial development. Rock art on the eastern side of the archipelago, on the Burrup Peninsula, was relocated following t

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O'Neill, Caitlin, Michael S. Johnson, Zoë R. Hamilton, and Roy J. Teale. "Molecular phylogenetics of the land snail genus Quistrachia (Gastropoda : Camaenidae) in northern Western Australia." Invertebrate Systematics 28, no. 3 (2014): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is13045.

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Recent collecting in the remote Pilbara region of Western Australia has revealed substantial increases in the apparent distributions of species of the genus Quistrachia, and the discovery of new forms, raising questions about the morphological taxonomy. To resolve these questions, we examined mtDNA sequences in all known species of Quistrachia, the unidentified new forms and other members of the subfamily Sinumeloninae. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the monophyly of Quistrachia, including one of the new forms. The two other new forms represent new genera within the Sinumeloninae. Monophyly o

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6

Casement, William. "Art and Race: The Strange Case of Eddie Burrup." Society 53, no. 4 (2016): 422–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12115-016-0037-1.

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7

Gleeson, Deirdre B., Matthias Leopold, Benjamin Smith, and John L. Black. "Rock-art microbiome: influences on long term preservation of historic and culturally important engravings." Microbiology Australia 39, no. 1 (2018): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma18009.

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The Burrup Peninsula in north-west Western Australia is home to one of the most substantial collections of rock engravings, or petroglyphs, in the world. These petroglyphs are carved through the dark coloured patina, commonly referred to as rock varnish, into the weathering rind of the local parent rock. Rock varnish is essentially a thin layer of manganese (Mn) and iron (Fe) oxides and hydroxides with embedded clay minerals, the formation of which is relatively poorly understood. It is generally considered to be a hostile environment for microorganisms due to extreme environmental conditions

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8

González Zarandona, José Antonio. "The Destruction of Heritage: Rock Art in the Burrup Peninsula." International Journal of the Humanities: Annual Review 9, no. 1 (2011): 325–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/1447-9508/cgp/v09i01/43116.

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9

Zarandona, José. "The Destruction of Heritage: Rock Art in the Burrup Peninsula." Journal of Urban Culture Research 4, no. 1 (2012): 64–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.58837/chula.jucr.4.1.5.

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10

Mulvaney, Ken. "Burrup Peninsula: Cultural Landscape and Industrial Hub, a 21st Century Conundrum." Landscape Research 40, no. 6 (2015): 759–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2015.1057804.

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11

McDonald, Jo, Wendy Reynen, Kane Ditchfield, et al. "Murujuga Rockshelter: First evidence for Pleistocene occupation on the Burrup Peninsula." Quaternary Science Reviews 193 (August 2018): 266–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.06.002.

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12

González Zarandona, José Antonio. "Towards a Theory of Landscape Iconoclasm." Cambridge Archaeological Journal 25, no. 2 (2015): 461–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959774314001024.

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‘Landscape: the land escapes (1) when we try to seize it with our maps, satellites, geographic information systems and Street Views, land is what evades our surveillance (2) land is the terrain of escape.’ (Cubitt 2012)‘Since the middle of the twentieth century, the claim that something is art does not imply what it might have meant at the end of the nineteenth century, when it was made out to be a hallmark of European high and bourgeois society.’ (Heyd 2012, 287)The destruction of Indigenous rock art sites in the Pilbara district in Western Australia has become a natural sight within the mini

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13

Pillans, Brad. "Erosion rates of rock surfaces associated with Aboriginal rock art, Burrup Peninsula, Western Australia." Quaternary International 279-280 (November 2012): 381–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2012.08.1184.

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14

Lukatela, Tom. "Renewables, gas and batteries: reliable and efficient power for industry." APPEA Journal 59, no. 2 (2019): 635. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj18069.

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Woodside believes gas-fired power and renewables are ideal partners to power industry. There are environmental and commercial reasons to integrate solar photovoltaic panels, or other intermittent renewable generation, with gas-fired power generation to support industry, especially in the Pilbara where sunlight is plentiful. This would increase energy efficiency, and reduce emissions, enabling a transformative shift towards a lower carbon future without compromising reliability or affordability. Woodside is studying a concept to integrate an industrial-scale solar farm, a battery energy storage

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15

Ramanaidou, E. R., and L. C. Fonteneau. "Rocky relationships: the petroglyphs of the Murujuga (Burrup Peninsula and Dampier Archipelago) in Western Australia." Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 66, no. 5 (2019): 671–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08120099.2019.1577299.

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16

Lewis, Jeff, and Belinda Lewis. "Rock art and mining violence on the Australian Burrup Peninsula: language wars, economy and culture." Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation 15, no. 3 (2017): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pecon.2017.06.007.

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17

Sales, Kim. "Ascent to the sky. A shamanic initiatory engraving from the Burrup Peninsula, northwest Western Australia." Archaeology in Oceania 27, no. 1 (1992): 22–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1834-4453.1992.tb00280.x.

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18

Stejskal, Iva V. "THE ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING OF NATURAL EVENTS AND INDUSTRY ACTIVITY IN MERMAID SOUND, DAMPIER ARCHIPELAGO." APPEA Journal 32, no. 1 (1992): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj91034.

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Various events, both natural and man-induced, have been identified as potential sources of disturbance to corals adjacent to the North West Shelf Project's Onshore Gas Treatment Plant on the Burrup Peninsula in the Dampier Archipelago. These events include cyclones, dredging and dredge spoil dumping operations, shipping activities, effluent discharge and oil spills.Environmental monitoring has indicated that the coral assemblages near the Onshore Gas Treatment Plant have been adversely affected by Project-related operations and tropical cyclones. The effects on corals due to dredging and spoil

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19

Bird, Delys. "Rock Wallabies and Mayan Temples: The Landscapes of the Pilbara in Japanese Story and the Burrup Peninsula." Zeitschrift für Australienstudien / Australian Studies Journal 2122 (2008): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35515/zfa/asj.2122/200708.03.

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20

Black, John L., Ian D. MacLeod, and Benjamin W. Smith. "Theoretical effects of industrial emissions on colour change at rock art sites on Burrup Peninsula, Western Australia." Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 12 (April 2017): 457–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.02.026.

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21

Detkina, Anna, Dzianis Litskevitch, Aiden Peakman, and Bruno Merk. "Criticality Analysis for BWR Spent Fuel Based on the Burnup Credit Evaluation from Full Core Simulations." Applied Sciences 11, no. 4 (2021): 1498. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11041498.

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This study performed criticality analysis for the GBC-68 storage cask loaded with boiling water reactor (BWR) spent fuel at the discharged burnups obtained from the full-core simulations. The analysis was conducted for: (1) different reloading scenarios; (2) target burnups; and (3) two fuel assembly types—GE14 and SVEA100—to estimate the impact each of the three factors has on the cask reactivity. The BWR spent fuel composition was estimated using the results of the nodal analysis for the advanced boiling water reactor (ABWR) core model developed in this study. The nodal calculations provided

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22

Nawaz, Amjad, Yoshikawa Hidekazu, Ming Yang, and Anwar Hussain. "Thermal behavior analysis of PWR fuel during RIA at various fuel burnups using modified theatre code." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 31, no. 4 (2016): 307–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp1604307n.

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The fuel irradiation and burnup causes geometrical and dimensional changes in the fuel rod which affects its thermal resistance and ultimately affects the fuel rod behavior during steady-state and transient conditions. The consistent analysis of fuel rod thermal performance is essential for precise evaluation of reactor safety in operational transients and accidents. In this work, analysis of PWR fuel rod thermal performance is carried out under steady-state and transient conditions at different fuel burnups. The analysis is performed by using thermal hydraulic code, THEATRe. The code is modif

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23

McDonald, Josephine. "Dampier Archaeological Project: Resource Document, Survey and Salvage of Aboriginal Sites, Burrup Peninsula, Western Australia, by Patricia Vinnecombe." Australian Archaeology 26, no. 1 (1988): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03122417.1988.12093154.

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24

McDonald, Josephine. "DAMPIER ARCHAEOLOGICAL PROJECT: RESOURCE DOCUMENT, SURVEY AND SALVAGE OF ABORIGINAL SITES, BURRUP PENINSULA, WESTERN AUSTRALIA, by Patricia Vinnicombe." Australian Archaeology 27, no. 1 (1988): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03122417.1988.12093176.

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25

Sutondo, Tegas. "ANALYSES OF FUEL BURNUP CALCULATIONS OF KARTINI REACTOR BASED ON THE NEW CALCULATION SCHEME." GANENDRA Majalah IPTEK Nuklir 17, no. 2 (2016): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17146/gnd.2014.17.2.2801.

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ABSTRACT ANALYSES OF FUEL BURNUP CALCULATIONS OF KARTINI REACTOR BASED ON THE NEW CALCULATION SCHEME. It has been described a new scheme of fuel burnup calculation, intended to improve the present practice used at Kartini reactor. The improvement includes the use of power distributions, which will be used as the base for estimating the burnup of each individual fuel element, and the inclusion of epithermal neutron which will affect to the burnup rates and the total fuel consumed. A small computation program was then made to perform calculations based on the two calculation schemes, and to see

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26

Thomas, Tina. "Karratha infrastructure strategy: supporting Woodside's residential workforce and the Karratha community." APPEA Journal 53, no. 2 (2013): 468. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj12079.

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This extended abstract discusses Woodside’s Karratha Infrastructure Strategy (KIS) as a measure to attract and retain the residential workforce in Karratha and to support the wider community. A high-level overview of Woodside’s workforce model to support its operations on the Burrup Peninsula is also provided. Attracting and retaining a substantial residential workforce in a regional area such as Karratha poses challenges (remoteness of the community, high demand for health and education services, and ageing community infrastructure) to its development and and residential workforce critical to

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27

Anže, Pungerčič, Čalič Dušan, and Luka Snoj. "BURNUP CALCULATIONS OF THE JSI TRIGA REACTOR FUEL AND COMPARISON WITH MEASUREMENTS." EPJ Web of Conferences 247 (2021): 08009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202124708009.

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Fuel burnup of the JSI TRIGA was calculated by simulating complete operational history consisting of 240 different core configurations from 1966 to 2020. At the moment we are unable to perform burnup measurements, e.g. gamma spectroscopy on burned fuel elements, hence we used weekly measured excess reactivity as a reference point of different core configurations to verify the calculated core reactivity. Changes in reactivity due to burnup were assumed to be linear and this assumption was verified for burnup intervals smaller than 3 MWd/kg(HM). The comparison was performed on 46 different core

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28

Edwards, Geoffrey W. R., Ashlea V. Colton, and Blair P. Bromley. "DIFFERENCES IN EXIT BURNUP, DEPLETION, AND FUEL REACTIVITY CALCULATIONS ARISING FROM THE CHOICE OF MODELLING CODE FOR BUNDLES WITH THORIUM AND URANIUM." CNL Nuclear Review 9, no. 1 (2020): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.12943/cnr.2018.00011.

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A computational benchmark, using the deterministic codes WIMS-AECL and WOBI, and the stochastic code SERPENT, is made for burnup calculations of advanced thorium fuels in heavy water moderated reactors. Exit burnups and the concentration of the longer-lived actinides from the deterministic code set of WIMS-AECL and WOBI, which are 2-D, were compared to those from a full 3-D calculation in SERPENT. Results for reactivity vs. time are in general agreement to within a few mk (<1% in overall neutron multiplication) and appear to be systematic. Results for exit burnup were larger, in the 3%–6% r

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29

McHolick, W. R. "COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENTS OF 1995." APPEA Journal 36, no. 2 (1996): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj95070.

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The year 1995 witnessed the largest growth in world oil demand in recent history. This growth was driven principally by increased consumption in Asia. Despite this increased demand average oil prices rose only marginally due to both excess production capacity within OPEC and the expectation of the return of the Iraqis to the world oil market. Oil prices are unlikely to improve over the long term since the over-supply of crude is expected to persist well into the next century.In Australia there was an increased reliance on imported oil, as consumption rose in response to an expanding economy wh

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30

Paull, John. "The Incarnation of Eddie Burrup: A Review of Elizabeth Durack, Art & Life, Selected Writings, Perpetua Durack Clancy (Editor), Brisbane: Connor Court." Arts 6, no. 4 (2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/arts6020007.

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31

Heller, A. S., D. A. Farnsworth, and E. J. McGuinn. "Statistical Methods Applied to Fuel Rod Bow Analysis." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 109, no. 1 (1987): 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3264847.

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An extensive data base was used to arrive at an empirical “best estimate” model for predicting fuel rod bow as a function of burnup. The best estimate rod bow predictions were bounded (accounting for uncertainties) at an upper 95 percent value. This global bound or tolerance value was subsequently revised to be representative of the bow value at reactor operating conditions. Conservative predictions for bow were finally implemented at several high burnups in a statistically derived Departure from Nucleate Boil Ratio (DNBR) penalty function. It was found that penalties for DNBR due to bowing ar

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32

Nguyen, Thai Sinh, and Xiaolin Wang. "BURFEL BIAS AND MCNP BENCHMARKING BURFEL CALCULATIONS OF NRU LOOP FUEL." CNL Nuclear Review 9, no. 1 (2020): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.12943/cnr.2019.00007.

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The Burnup of Fuel Elements (BURFEL) code system has been used to calculate powers and burnups for experimental fuel irradiated in the National Research Universal Reactor (NRU) loops. BURFEL-calculated burnups, based on the calorimetrically measured loop powers, have been observed to exhibit biases with respect to their chemically measured counterparts. A high-fidelity Monte Carlo N-Particle method involving the NRU full-core model has been used for benchmarking BURFEL calculations, resulting in similar biases attributed to uncertainties in the loop powers. This study provides quantitative ins

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33

Pritchard, Thomas, and Roy J. Mellows. "Embracing technology to deliver an intelligent Scarborough offshore facility." APPEA Journal 62, no. 2 (2022): S162—S164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj21138.

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The Scarborough gas field is located approximately 375 km offshore the Burrup Peninsula in approximately 900 m water depth. The Scarborough Project will process gas from the field through a new semisubmersible Floating Production Unit (FPU), then through an onshore LNG facility. Woodside’s Operations and Project teams have focussed on enabling safe, reliable, and efficient operations to be realised throughout the facility operating life. Woodside has adopted a justify in, design out, embrace technology approach to meet this requirement. At the heart of this approach is the requirement to minim

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34

Pillans, Brad, and L. Keith Fifield. "Erosion rates and weathering history of rock surfaces associated with Aboriginal rock art engravings (petroglyphs) on Burrup Peninsula, Western Australia, from cosmogenic nuclide measurements." Quaternary Science Reviews 69 (June 2013): 98–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.03.001.

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35

Jones, Diana S. "The Burrup Peninsula and Dampier Archipelago, Western Australia: an introduction to the history of its discovery and study, marine habitats and their flora and fauna." Records of the Western Australian Museum, Supplement 66, no. 1 (2004): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18195/issn.0313-122x.66.2004.027-049.

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36

Pearson, D. J., and J. E. Kinnear. "A Review of The Distribution, Status and Conservation of Rock-wallabies in Western Australia." Australian Mammalogy 19, no. 2 (1996): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am97137.

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Western Australia has five species of rock-wallabies. Petrogale brachyotis, Petrogale burbidgei and Petrogale concinna occur in wet-dry tropical habitats in the Kimberley region. Petrogale rothschildi is a Pilbara region endemic, while Petrogale lateralis has the largest distribution, extending from the south-west Kimberley to islands off the southern coastline. There have been few collections of the three species restricted to the Kimberley. Their small size, secretive disposition and variable pelage have hampered field identification, and thus, understanding of their distribution and status.

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37

Drake-Brockman, Allan, and Daniel White. "Dealing with oil and gas unions." APPEA Journal 51, no. 2 (2011): 736. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj10116.

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Since the commencement of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (FW Act) on 1 July 2009, there has been a significant increase in union activity in Australia’s oil and gas industry. Recent case examples concerning the Pluto Project and various other disputes flag the importance of project managing industrial relations to ensure project delivery dates are met. Due to the contract interdependencies on large scale oil and gas projects, industrial action taken by a union in relation to a single sub-contractor can have ripple effects—causing budget blow-outs. Emerging union influence is such a concern that

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38

Willie, Ahli K. D., Hong Tao Zhao, and M. Annor-Nyarko. "Atomistic Level Molecular Dynamics Analysis and its Integrity in the Interim of Irradiation." Solid State Phenomena 318 (May 2021): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.318.39.

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In this work, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation was utilized in relation to access the thermal conductivity of UO2, PuO2 and (U, Pu)O2 in temperature range of 500–3000 K. Diffusion study on mixed oxide (MOX) was also performed to assess the effect of radiation damage by heavy ions at burnup temperatures. Analysis of the lattice thermal conductivity of irradiated MOX to its microstructure was carried out to enhance the irradiation defects with how high burnup hinders fuel properties and its pellet-cladding interaction. Fission gas diffusion as determined was mainly modelled by main diffusion c

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39

Schreinemachers, Christian, Gregory Leinders, Thierry Mennecart, et al. "Caesium and iodine release from spent mixed oxide fuels under repository relevant conditions: Initial leaching results." MRS Advances 7, no. 5-6 (2022): 100–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43580-022-00220-7.

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AbstractAutoclave leaching experiments are conducted on three well-characterised, irradiated, and cladded mixed oxide fuel-rod segments with burnups ranging from 29 GWd/tHM to 52 GWd/tHM to investigate the instant release fraction of fission gases and long-lived fission products and to assess the long-term fuel matrix corrosion. The segments are exposed to bicarbonate solutions as reference groundwater at neutral pH and a synthetic young cementitious water at pH 13.5 under reducing atmosphere (4 vol% H2 in Ar at 40 bar pressure), since 2018. The initial leaching results for the fission product

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40

Price, Dean, Thomas Folk, Matthew Duschenes, Krishna Garikipati, and Brendan Kochunas. "Methodology for Sensitivity Analysis of Homogenized Cross-Sections to Instantaneous and Historical Lattice Conditions with Application to AP1000® PWR Lattice." Energies 14, no. 12 (2021): 3378. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14123378.

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In the two-step method for nuclear reactor simulation, lattice physics calculations are performed to compute homogenized cross-sections for a variety of burnups and lattice configurations. A nodal code is then used to perform full-core analysis using the pre-calculated homogenized cross-sections. One source of uncertainty introduced in this method is that the lattice configuration or depletion conditions typically do not match a pre-calculated one from the lattice physics simulations. Therefore, some interpolation model must be used to estimate the homogenized cross-sections in the nodal code.

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41

Vallet, V., J. Huyghe, C. Vaglio-Gaudard, D. Lecarpentier, and C. Reynard-Carette. "NUCLEAR DATA UNCERTAINTY QUANTIFICATION FOR THE DECAY HEAT OF PWR MOX FUELS USING DATA ASSIMILATION OF ELEMENTARY FISSION BURSTS." EPJ Web of Conferences 247 (2021): 10002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202124710002.

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Currently there is no integral experimental data for code validation regarding the decay heat of MOX fuels, excepted fission burst experiments (for fission products contributions at short cooling times) or post-irradiated experiments on nuclide inventories (restricted number of nuclide of interest for decay heat). The uncertainty quantification mainly relies on uncertainty propagation of nuclear data covariances. In the recent years, the transposition method, based on the data assimilation theory, was used in order to transpose the experiment-to-calculation discrepancies at a given set of para

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42

Grgić, Davor, Siniša Šadek, and Vesna Benčik. "Decay heat calculation for spent fuel pool application." Journal of Energy - Energija 64, no. 1-4 (2022): 90–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.37798/2015641-4146.

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The automatic procedure was developed for fuel assembly decay heat calculation based on PARCS 3D burnup calculation for fuel cycle depletion, and ORIGEN 2.1 calculation during both depletion and fuel cooling. Using appropriate pre-processor and post-processor codes it is possible to calculate fuel assembly decay heat loads for all fuel assemblies discharged from reactor. Simple graphical application is then used to distribute fuel assemblies within fuel pool and to calculate any fuel assembly, SFP rack, or whole pool heat load at arbitrary time. The application can be used for overview of fuel

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43

Rezaeian, Mahdi, and Jamshid Kamali. "Radioactive Source Specification of Bushehr’s VVER-1000 Spent Fuels." Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4579738.

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Due to high radioactivity and significant content of medium- and long-lived radionuclides, different operations with spent nuclear fuels (e.g., handling, transportation, and storage) shall be accompanied by suitable radiation protections. On the other hand, determination of radioactive source specification is the initial step for any radiation protection design. In this study, radioactive source specification of the spent fuels of Bushehr nuclear power plant, which is a VVER-1000 type pressurized water reactor, was determined. For the depletion and decay calculations, ORIGEN code was utilized.

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44

Ovdiienko, Yu, M. Yeremenko, V. Khalimonchuk, A. Kuchin, and Yu Bilodid. "Effect of Fuel Burnup History on Neutronic Characteristics of WWER-1000 Core." Nuclear and Radiation Safety, no. 3(63) (September 1, 2014): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32918/nrs.2014.3(63).03.

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In preparation of few-group cross-section libraries to be used in WWER macro-calculations, change in the nuclide composition during fuel burnup is commonly defined under invariable characteristics, averaged over the entire core (power, fuel and moderator temperature, moderator density etc.). In reality, conditions of fuel burnup are changing and this factor affects the fuel nuclide composition (the so-called spectral history effect). To account for real burnup history, it is necessary to take into consideration the dependence of cross-sections not only on burnup but also on history of neutron

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45

Graham, E. D. "DRIVERS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTEGRATED SUPPLY BASE AND OFFSHORE SUPPLY CHAIN, NORTH WEST SHELF, AUSTRALIA." APPEA Journal 44, no. 1 (2004): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj03027.

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Since the commencement of the major developments on the North West Shelf, the offshore resource industry, during both its construction and operational phases, has faced considerable logistical impediments to cost-effective solutions for the offshore supply chain. These impediments have included distance, scant resources, lack of infrastructure both on and offshore and lack of critical mass.Throughout the world, offshore projects have greatly benefitted from the availability of integrated services to cater for the transport of equipment from the point of manufacture or distribution to the offsh

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Zhou, Zedong, Jinsen Xie, Nianbiao Deng, Pengyu Chen, Zhiqiang Wu, and Tao Yu. "Effect of KLT-40S Fuel Assembly Design on Burnup Characteristics." Energies 16, no. 8 (2023): 3364. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16083364.

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The KLT-40S is a small modular reactor developed by Russia based on the KLT-40 reactor with two fuel assembly designs: a four-ring and a five-ring. Few studies have been published on fuel assembly and power-flattening designs for the KLT-40S. In this paper, the effects of different fuel assembly designs on burnup and power flattening are investigated. This paper compares the effects of the two fuel assembly designs of the KLT-40S on its burnup characteristics, analyzes the effects of fuel rod diameter on burnup characteristics, and conducts a computational study on the ideal power-flattening d

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Castagna, Christian, Manuele Aufiero, Stefano Lorenzi, Guglielmo Lomonaco, and Antonio Cammi. "Development of a Reduced Order Model for Fuel Burnup Analysis." Energies 13, no. 4 (2020): 890. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13040890.

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Fuel burnup analysis requires a high computational cost for full core calculations, due to the amount of the information processed for the total reaction rates in many burnup regions. Indeed, they reach the order of millions or more by a subdivision into radial and axial regions in a pin-by-pin description. In addition, if multi-physics approaches are adopted to consider the effects of temperature and density fields on fuel consumption, the computational load grows further. In this way, the need to find a compromise between computational cost and solution accuracy is a crucial issue in burnup

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Alexander, Jude S., Geoffrey W. R. Edwards, Blair P. Bromley, and Keira Lane. "THE EFFECTS OF TYPICAL THORIUM IMPURITIES ON THORIUM-BASED NUCLEAR FUELS." CNL Nuclear Review 9, no. 1 (2020): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12943/cnr.2018.00002.

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Natural thorium contains impurities of numerous isotopes. A study was performed to examine the influence of naturally occurring impurities in thorium-based fuels on a few parameters of interest such as: exit burnup, coolant void reactivity (CVR), fuel temperature coefficients (FTC), and the radiotoxicity of the used fuel. Two different fuel bundle designs were modeled: a 43-element bundle containing 2.25% U-233, and a 35-element bundle containing 1.45% U-233. Naturally occurring thorium fuel impurities were applied to both fuel bundle models at various concentrations, from 0% to 100% of the ex

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Nguyen Huu, Tiep, Dung Nguyen Thi, Phu Tran Viet, Thanh Tran Vinh, and Ha Pham Nhu Viet. "Burnup calculation of the OECD VVER-1000 LEU benchmark assembly using MCNP6 and SRAC2006." Nuclear Science and Technology 8, no. 4 (2021): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.53747/jnst.v8i4.62.

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The present work aims to perform burnup calculation of the OECD VVER-1000 LEU (lowenriched uranium) computational benchmark assembly using the Monte Carlo code MCNP6 and the deterministic code SRAC2006. The new depletion capability of MCNP6 was applied in the burnup calculation of the VVER-1000 LEU benchmark assembly. The OTF (on-the-fly) methodology of MCNP6, which involves high precision fitting of Doppler broadened cross sections over a wide temperature range, was utilized to handle temperature variation for heavy isotopes. The collision probability method based PIJ module of SRAC2006 was a

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Van Dam, Hugo. "Burnup waves." Annals of Nuclear Energy 25, no. 17 (1998): 1409–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0306-4549(98)00046-2.

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