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Journal articles on the topic 'Business processes in investment'
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1
Naminova, Kermen, Anna Auslender, Iroda Khajieva, Nodirbek Shamurotov, and Pavel Dumskiy. "Small Business Investment processes financing package." E3S Web of Conferences 449 (2023): 04006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344904006.
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The investment importance, their financing issues at the small business level reflect the current agenda of the state socio-economic development. The investment market is a set of objects and subjects actions through the investment services implementation. In general, the Russian investment market tasks are: innovative projects implementation; development of the investment potential of the market as a whole. The article defines the small business role, it presents the financial support forms for small businesses. The authors come to the conclusion that the “project finance” category is a complex tool that can be presented in different forms and types. A similar point of view has developed due to the lack of consensus among researchers and practitioners; the main features of financing investment projects in the small business segment are highlighted: the lack of their own funds to finance investment projects; the attracting financial resources difficulty in investments using credit instruments (lack of collateral); underdevelopment of small business.
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Ramaz Otinashvili, Ramaz Otinashvili, Tamar Otinashvili Tamar Otinashvili, and Khvicha Sharashidze Khvicha Sharashidze. "Important Aspects of Region’s Investment Processes Stimulation." Economics 105, no. 4-5 (2022): 130–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/ecs105/4-5/2022-130.
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Investments are considered the most effective means of business recovery. A favorable investment climate is formed by the normative-legal and economic activity of the state. Accordingly, the article discusses the main directions of state regulation of investment activity. Limited investment resources are a major challenge for the effective development of the region, implementation of strategic goals and objectives. Its solution largely determines the modernization of business, which determines the development of the region and its investment attractiveness. Investments should be attracted in such areas of business, the realization of which will contribute to the development of the regions. In this regard, the most promising fields in Georgia are: tourism, energy, construction, agriculture, transport and communications. Taking into account national-state interests, the volume of investments in the structure of foreign investments should be increased, which will be directed to the revival and development of production. Integrated territorial investment measures must meet the different and diverse needs of different territories. Keywords: Business, Region, Investments, Competitiveness, Infrastructure, inflation.
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ЗАРИПОВА, Р. С., Г. А. ОВСЕЕНКО, and С. Б. ХАРЧЕНКО. "BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE THEORY OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES OF ENTERPRISES." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 1(162) (February 11, 2024): 859–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2024.162.1.165.
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В статье рассмотрены вопросы влияния инвестиционной деятельности предприятий на формирование и развитие бизнес-процессов. Определено, что большинство исследователей рассматривают инвестиции как синтетическую категорию, которая включает следующие элементы: сбережения, средства, имущество или ценности, процессы вложения или осуществления расходов, эффект, прибыль, доход. При этом определяющим фактором должна быть эффективность осуществленных вложений, а также достижение цели инвестирования. То есть инвестиции являются емким понятием, которое содержит основные элементы, определяя закономерности функционирования и саморегуляции инвестиционной сферы. Аргументировано, что инвестиционная деятельность предприятий связана как с научно-исследовательскими разработками, научными исследованиями, подготовкой высококвалифицированного персонала, так и приобретением необходимых средств производства, технологического оборудования, строительством инженерных сооружений, объектов недвижимости. The article discusses the influence of investment activities of enterprises on the formation and development of business processes. It has been determined that most researchers consider investments as a synthetic category, which includes the following elements: savings, funds, property or values, processes of investment or expenses, effect, profit, income. In this case, the determining factor should be the effectiveness of the investments made, as well as the achievement of the investment goal. That is, investment is a capacious concept that contains basic elements, defining the patterns of functioning and self-regulation of the investment sphere. It is argued that the investment activities of enterprises are associated both with research and development, scientific research, training of highly qualified personnel, and the acquisition of necessary means of production, technological equipment, construction of engineering structures, real estate.
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Darchia, Samson. "Business – process for investment activity." Financial Markets, Institutions and Risks 6, no. 1 (2022): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/fmir.6(1).46-49.2022.
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Authors: Samson Darchia, PhD, Operational Support Department Bank, Tbilisi, Georgia Pages: 46-49 Language: English DOI: https://doi.org/10.21272/fmir.6(1).46-49.2022 Received: 14.01.2022 Accepted: 17.02.2022 Published: 29.03.2022 Download: Views: Downloads: 334 47 Abstract This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue about the activity of financial director in the sphere of investment. The main purpose is to сonduct research about investment activities, the design of business processes, to evaluate and find improvements that help to organize business process. Business-process is based on the circumstances, that the financial director is responsible for the company’s money and investments one of the important components of the mentioned cash flow. In the given article the high-level business process of investment activity is offered, also there are given pre-investment and investment budgeting sub-processes. The author proposes to distinguish three phases: Pre-investment, investment, exploitation. Improvements in business process are perceived by members of companies and directors, finance departments as one of the main factors in improving the quality of investment activity. The results of the study can be useful for business managers in the context of developing improvement measures in investment activity, identifying key areas for improving the business process, which will improve profitability, transparency of financial activities, and trust and willingness to cooperate with investors in the future.
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Zhuk, Valeriy. "Institutional basis for development of investment processes in agrarian economy of Ukraine." Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość 3, no. 1 (2015): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/zfir.2015.3.1.1.
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The state of investment processes in agriculture was studied; the structural shifts and priority trends of investments were analyzed. The influence of the institutions was substantiated on the development of the investment policy, formation of investment processes. The influence of formal institutions (legal regulations for the ‘rules of play’) was assessed on the investment efficiency. The role of the formal institutions was identified in the investment success of the big agricultural business of Ukraine. The main causes of the low investment attractiveness of small and medium-sized business in the agrarian sector of the Ukrainian economy were defined – a limited and inefficient use of budget funds, weak market and investment maturity of non-formal institutions. The state of the non-formal institutions (sociocultural, psychological type of the Ukrainian peasantry) was identified as the main reason of the small and medium-sized business lag compared to the investment achievements of the agricultural holdings. The ways of development for the non-formal institutions were substantiated from the experience and examples of Poland and other developed countries. It was accentuated that asset capitalization of the small and medium-sized companies would be important for development of the investment processes in Ukraine.
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Sort, Jesper C., and Christian Nielsen. "Using the business model canvas to improve investment processes." Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship 20, no. 1 (2018): 10–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jrme-11-2016-0048.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate how entrepreneurs market their business opportunities towards business angels in the investment process. This is achieved by introducing the business model canvas as a mitigating framework to help entrepreneurs in communicating and structuring the information desired by business angels. Design/methodology/approach This paper mobilises a case study approach by following a series of investment processes and investment meetings between entrepreneurs and business angels through 27 semi-structured interviews as well as participant observation and qualitative participant feedback from 13 investment processes. Findings The findings illustrate how introducing a framework like the business model canvas helps alleviate the informational and communication challenges between entrepreneurs and business angels. However, some problems occurred when the entrepreneurs and the business angels did not fully agree on the value proposition of the investment opportunity. Research limitations/implications The findings show that entrepreneurs who market their business cases to investors obtain better feedback and a higher chance of funding using the business model canvas. Implications of this paper also relate to the preparation of the entrepreneurs and that matchmakers between entrepreneurs and investors can use the business model canvas to facilitate such processes. Originality/value This paper contributes to both the theory of the investment process as well as the application of the business model canvas.
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Popov, Alexey. "Investments in Technological and Business Digitalization: Development of Accounting as a Factor of Economic Security for Business Entities in the Context of New Industrialization." SHS Web of Conferences 93 (2021): 02030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219302030.
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The article is devoted to the issues of reforming the investment costs accounting for the technological and managerial processes digitalization in the course of new industrialization. It outlines the factors for the accounting development, represents plans for the investment assets federal standards development, and evaluates their implementation. It formulates the key differences in the composition and recognition of costs that form the initial cost of digitalization objects. It features the issues of recognising software as part of intangible assets or expenses of the organization. The author analyses and criticise new norms of the introduced accounting standards that build up information about investment objects in the economic processes digitalization. The article also identifies the indicators of economic security formed on data on digitalization investments accounting and defines further directions for the development of accounting in terms of tangible and intangible investments.
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Cardholm, Lucas. "Demonstrating Business Value of Security Investments in the Age of Digitalization." International Journal of Innovation in the Digital Economy 7, no. 3 (2016): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijide.2016070101.
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Management may see security as an inhibitor to the daily operations if the investment is not well aligned with current business activities or is presented in financial terms not relevant to their agenda. While this article shows that security improvements create bottom-line business benefits, there is still a need for security managers to focus on quantifying those benefits in relevant financial terms. The purpose is to demystify the principles of general investment processes and criteria for calculating the benefits and costs of investments while accentuating alignment to the imperatives of the organization that makes the investment. When security investments are assessed alongside other investment projects it helps to consider them on an equal footing, implying the use of similar, and ideally the same, methods of financial cost projection. It is equally important to position and present the proposed investment in a relevant business context.
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Soloviy, Serhiy, Lesya Kushnir, Olha Vivcharuk, and Volodymyr Martsynovskyi. "Formation of the investment strategy of tourist business structures." Market Relations Development in Ukraine 238, no. 12(283) (2025): 33–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15038621.
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The subject of the study. The article notes the impact of globalization processes on thedevelopment of the economy and business entities in particular. The importance of investments asa source of development of entrepreneurship, territories and the country in general, the formationof the investment strategy of each business entity in particular, is determined. The interpretationof the economic content of investments is given and the participants of the investment process areindicatedThe purpose of the study. Investment activity is defined as activity related to the investment ofinvestment resources in business with the aim of obtaining economic effect and profit, developmentof business entities, territorial communities and the country’s economy as a whole. The main typesof investment objects are defined. The theoretical foundations of the tourism business developmentstrategy are defined and outlined. The principles of investment strategy formation of tourism businessstructures are outlined. The structure and main elements of the tourism sphere of the economy arecharacterized. Aspects of tourism business development are defined. The dynamics of the number ofactive business entities in the tourism sector in the period 2015–2022 were considered.Research methods. Sources of financing capital investments in tourism enterprises by typesof assets in 2020–2023 were studied. It was determined that the own funds of enterprises andorganizations account for 87.8% of the total amount of capital investments. The dynamics of thedistribution of capital investments in the tourism sphere of Ukraine according to the types of activitiesof enterprises were studied, which confirmed that the largest part of them was directed to the activitiesof providing food and drinks, including activities of restaurants.Results of the work. Directions for attracting foreign capital for investment in domestic tourisminfrastructure enterprises are proposed.Conclusions. The importance of the formation of security and the use of marketing tools in theactivity, attraction of investments and the main need for the
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Vnukova, Nataliya, Inna Aleksieienko, Svitlana Leliuk, Yevheniia Malyshko, and Volodymyr Chernyshov. "Information-analytical support to business processes for making investment decisions." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 3, no. 13 (129) (2024): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.304688.
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The object of this study is the business processes of making an investment decision based on determining the state of the investment attractiveness of the enterprise. To support the adoption of investment decisions under the conditions of a fast-moving and dynamic environment, information-analytical support to the algorithm using intelligent information systems has been developed. The relevance of the study is justified by the continuous development of digitization processes, in particular in the financial realm. The traditional approach to the reproduction of management decision-making technology is complemented by the tools and methods of intelligent information systems. In particular, the modeling of the target subject area using UML made it possible to determine the main requirements for the projected information-analytical support (user roles, available options, types of connections and the logic of interaction between them). SQL queries to the information database speed up the process of processing and obtaining the necessary data samples. Business intelligence (BI) tools are used to create interactive reports that provide access to operational financial data. At the stage of making investment decisions, these tools make it possible to study a wide range of analytical data based on the results of the assessment of the investment attractiveness of the enterprise obtained at the previous stage of the developed algorithm. Monitoring of the main indicators of the enterprise's investment attractiveness is carried out on the basis of a dashboard, an information panel (display) with graphs, tables, and figures that clearly reflect the dynamics and rates of change of the investigated indicators. The results of the use of algorithmic information-analytical support make it possible to quickly prepare and make investment decisions. A visual description of the projected information-analytical support, visual content of the results of investment analysis, the validity of decisions due to the use of reliable retrospective information from an aggregated database
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Pronoza, Pavlo, Volodymyr Chernyshov, Yevheniia Malyshko, and Inna Aleksieienko. "Optimization of business processes in investment using automation technology, financial calculations, and risk assessment methods." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2, no. 13 (122) (2023): 102–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.276098.
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This work considers the optimization and development of business processes in investment. The conditions for the digitalization of the economy actualize the issue of introducing information technologies at all its levels and links. It is proved that information technology is an effective tool for reducing the time for the implementation of individual business processes and in investment. Its use expands the possibilities of exchanging information and its dissemination to the general public, improves the quality of investment tasks and the objectivity of investment decision-making results. Experimental studies have confirmed that the result of its application is the efficiency of obtaining, processing, and analyzing information when making management decisions. The visual content of the results of investment analysis, obtained using automation technologies, facilitates the perception of information, improves the quality of its transmission, and the value of ideas. The continuous development of information technologies in the field of investment is the basis for further scientific and practical research in this area. Based on such considerations, the feasibility of modifying the methodical toolkit of financial calculations in the process of analyzing the effectiveness of investment implementation is justified. Models of the modified internal rate of return on investment and the rate of return on financial management are proposed. Based on their definition, the objectivity of evaluating investments increases, the effectiveness of cash flow management during their implementation is proved. Strengthening the manifestation of crisis phenomena actualize the study of the nature of the occurrence of risks and the degree of their controllability. The approach to assessing investment risks using the β coefficient, the calculation technology, which is a universal tool for assessing the impact of systemic risks at the macro and micro levels, is substantiated.
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Pavlo, Pronoza, Chernyshov Volodymyr, Malyshko Yevheniia, and Aleksieienko Inna. "Optimization of business processes in investment using automation technology, financial calculations, and risk assessment methods." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2, no. 13 (122) (2023): 102–13. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.276098.
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This work considers the optimization and development of business processes in investment. The conditions for the digitalization of the economy actualize the issue of introducing information technologies at all its levels and links. It is proved that information technology is an effective tool for reducing the time for the implementation of individual business processes and in investment. Its use expands the possibilities of exchanging information and its dissemination to the general public, improves the quality of investment tasks and the objectivity of investment decision-making results. Experimental studies have confirmed that the result of its application is the efficiency of obtaining, processing, and analyzing information when making management decisions. The visual content of the results of investment analysis, obtained using automation technologies, facilitates the perception of information, improves the quality of its transmission, and the value of ideas. The continuous development of information technologies in the field of investment is the basis for further scientific and practical research in this area. Based on such considerations, the feasibility of modifying the methodical toolkit of financial calculations in the process of analyzing the effectiveness of investment implementation is justified. Models of the modified internal rate of return on investment and the rate of return on financial management are proposed. Based on their definition, the objectivity of evaluating investments increases, the effectiveness of cash flow management during their implementation is proved. Strengthening the manifestation of crisis phenomena actualize the study of the nature of the occurrence of risks and the degree of their controllability. The approach to assessing investment risks using the β coefficient, the calculation technology, which is a universal tool for assessing the impact of systemic risks at the macro and micro levels, is substantiated.
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Sotnyk, Iryna, Kostiantyn Zavrazhnyi, Volodymyr Kasianenko, Hynek Roubík, and Oleksandr Sidorov. "Investment Management of Business Digital Innovations." Marketing and Management of Innovations, no. 1 (2020): 95–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2020.1-07.
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This paper considers the issue of investment management of digital innovations in modern business. The main purpose of the research is the development of approaches to the investment management of the innovative digitalisation processes of the enterprises and justification of the economic efficiency of investment projects on innovative information technologies use in the context of their relationship with existing information solutions for enterprise management. The relevance of the research is the necessity to change the methods of doing and managing the modern business, taking into account the achievements of the Third and Fourth Industrial Revolutions, which form innovative business philosophy based on informatisation and digitalisation of manufacturing and delivery processes. The implementation of innovative digital technology in business processes requires significant costs and it raises the issue on their minimization. Systematization of literary sources and approaches for the investment management of industrial digitalisation indicates the absence of complex solutions for this problem. In this regard, based on a comparative analysis, the authors have revealed the features of business development in the conditions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and justified the need for modern information systems integration for enterprise management on the platform of business processes digitalisation. In order to create the road map of business digital innovations, it is suggested that the Theory of Constraints should be used to determine which of the operating information systems of the enterprise (Business intelligence – BI; Enterprise Resource Planning – ERP; Manufacturing Execution System – MES; Industrial Internet of Things – IIoT) is to begin the digital transformation with. The stages of the project development for the digital transformation of an enterprise are designed based on the structural approach. The economic justification for the selection of alternative digitalisation projects is based on an assessment of the labour costs for implementing two variants of digital innovation of a business entity: a complex automation project with up-front modelling and an integration automation project with the gradual implementation of a new information system. The assessment results have shown the economic benefits of implementing the integration project as it provides 1.58 times fewer labour costs and can be realized by use of universal package solutions such as Business Automaton Software (BAS). The analysis of the results of the implemented business digitalisation projects in Ukraine and the world as well as the potential of planned ones has allowed generalising the effects of their implementation and confirmed the need for further development of the mechanisms for the investment management of business digital innovations. Keywords automation, business, digitalisation, efficiency, greening, ERP, information technology, innovation, investment management, project.
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Sukhorukov, A. I., E. A. Zakharova, and E. V. Shvetsov. "Digital Analysis Methods in Business-Processes and Projects in Digital Twins at Investment-Construction Companies." Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, no. 6 (November 26, 2024): 153–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-6-153-162.
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The article analyzes modeling of investment-construction company work from graph models to digital analogues. Such analysis is necessary in order to build economically grounded twin of the investment-construction company. The need to use advanced digital methods of business-analysis in conditions of real time was substantiated. It was demonstrated that elaboration of digital methods of business-analysis in projects and business-processes in investment-construction work is acute and leans against numerous factors. They are as follows: positive overseas experience in projecting and controlling processes; adjustment of this experience to specific features of project and business-process organization in Russia; use of digital imitation models of investment-construction enterprise in conditions of real time; introduction of digital methods of strategic and operative business-analysis of projects and business-processes into imitation model and digital twins at investment-construction enterprises; use of promising digital technologies in digital methods of business-analysis in projects and business-processes, for instance, analysis of big data, artificial neuron nets, cloud technologies, internet of things, virtual reality, augmented reality, technologies of register distribution, automation and robotics of business-processes, etc. Typical features of digital analysis built in digital twin for effective decision-making in management were identified. The article provided results of modeling visualization and digital analysis of business-processes.
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Hanafizadeh, Payam, Mehrdad Rezaei, and Alireza Ghafouri. "Defining strategic processes in investment companies." Business Process Management Journal 15, no. 1 (2009): 20–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14637150910931442.
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Spasky, G. V. "ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT PROCESSES, THEIR CHARACTERISTICS AND EMPLOYMENT IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY OF TRANSCARPATHIA." PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY 1-2, no. 1 (2023): 100–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.47279/economy_2023-01-24.
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Attention is focused on the importance of investment processes, which depend on the prospects of the country's development and the state of national production, the level of technical equipment of enterprises in the agrarian sector and economic well-being, the standard of living of the population. The peculiarities of investing in the agricultural sector, which are determined by the specifics of agricultural production, are considered. The main reasons for the slowdown of investment processes for business entities, which usually have low solvency and, accordingly, low investment attractiveness, have been determined. Keywords: investments, investment process, agricultural sector of Transcarpathia, employment in the region, external and internal investment in the agricultural sector of Transcarpathia, green market
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Matsybora, Tetiana. "Investments as a basis for the growth of Ukrainian agricultural economy." Ekonomika APK 320, no. 6 (2021): 68–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32317/2221-1055.202106068.
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The purpose of the article is to theoretically substantiate the leading role of investment in economic growth and development and to confirm the relationship between investment and economic growth on the example of empirical analysis of the agricultural sector of Ukraine’s economy. Research methods. Methods: dialectical method of scientific knowledge, analysis and synthesis, systemic generalization (study of the evolution of theories of economic growth; determining the list of factors for the analysis of economic growth, drawing conclusions), correlation and regression analysis (quantitative measurement of capital investment). in the agricultural sector on the gross value added of the agricultural sector, household income on the volume of investments in the agricultural sector and the rating of investment attractiveness of Ukraine on the gross value added of the agricultural sector). Research results. The leading role of investments in economic growth have been theoretically substantiated. The main factors of economic growth of agrarian economy has been established. A regression models have been built for dependence of gross value added of the agricultural sector on the volume of capital investments; of volume of capital investments in the agricultural sector from household incomes and of gross value added of the agricultural sector from the rating of investment attractiveness of Ukraine (Ease of Doing Business). Scientific novelty. Based on the establishment of the main factors of growth of the agricultural economy, econometric models has been built, which are based on linear regression and allow to determine the degree of dependence between gross value added of the agricultural sector and the volume of capital investment; between volume of capital investments in the agricultural sector and a household incomes, and between gross value added of the agricultural sector and the rating of investment attractiveness of Ukraine (Ease of Doing Business). Practical significance. Conclusions, proposals and practical recommendations can be used in the development of state programs for the development of the agricultural sector of Ukraine's economy. Tabl.: 1. Figs.: 3. Refs.: 20.
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Lederer, Matthias, and Joanna Riedl. "Data Science Techniques in Knowledge-Intensive Business Processes." International Journal of Data Analytics 1, no. 1 (2020): 52–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijda.2020010104.
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The processes of an investment bank are considered to be particularly knowledge-intensive, because analysts need to extract or generate relevant knowledge from a variety of data. With increasing digitization, modern data science and business intelligence techniques are available to support or partially automate these activities. This study presents concrete use cases for front office processes of an investment bank as how knowledge management techniques can be used. For example, the article describes how expert systems can be used in the due diligence review or how fuzzy logic systems help in deciding whether to buy or sell securities. The article is based on 1079 texts (e.g. documented cases and articles) and serves researchers as well as practitioners as an application overview of data science techniques in the example area of knowledge-intensive banking processes.
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Pavlenko, О., I. Maksymenko, and M. Grebenyuk. "THE ROLE OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF THE ENTERPRISE IN THE FORMATION INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE REGION." Vìsnik Sumsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu, no. 3 (2020): 285–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/1817-9215.2020.3-31.
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The article analyzes the role of business processes in the formation of investment attractiveness of regions based on the assessment of economic development of the territory. The business process of the enterprise is in fact any activity that takes place in the enterprise and has an "input product", adds to it a certain value or element, which in turn forms the output product for the final consumer. The article identifies the impact of business processes of the enterprise on the formation of economic attractiveness of the region. The structure of interaction between enterprises and investment policy in the middle of the above - mentioned economic zones is studied. An important element of the impact on regional development is the conditions of economic agglomeration, costs and benefits of agglomeration processes considered in the article, which in turn are formed in the conditions of regional infrastructure. Proved the relevance and adaptability of the matrix approach based on the comparison of individual indicators for conducting comprehensive research both at the enterprise level (business processes) and at the regional level (investment attractiveness). The main components of business processes of the enterprise in the article it is offered to consider management of labor resources, management of stocks and material resources, production capacity of the enterprise, and also information and technological resources. The main components of the region's investment attractiveness are investment potential, investment policy and investment climate. The study proposes to determine their interaction with each other and calculate the overall investment attractiveness based on the comparison of these components. In particular, the use of a matrix approach, in which it is possible to analyze both the general trend and specific indicators.This allows for further analysis and research, in particular the role of business processes in shaping the investment attractiveness of the region on the basis of various groups of indicators that simultaneously characterize both economic development of the region and business efficiency based on business process improvement.
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Suryawan, Angellia Debora. "Analisis Investasi Proyek IT dalam Bina Nusantara." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 4, no. 2 (2013): 557. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v4i2.2478.
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Companies should be able to adapt to the rapid development of IT. Therefore, IT is a must requirement for companies that want competent in today's business competition. The company must prepare budget that does not cheap for IT investment in order to meet global market competition. Companies need to really check and make sure that their IT investments will indeed be useful and profitable, or can obtain return of investment (ROI) at least. Companies also need to choose the right investments and in accordance with the company's business needs, so that IT can assist in improving corporate profits. This study aims to analyze utility of IT investment, IT investments in the budgeting process, and how the processes and methods of measurement and calculation of a good budgeting. Therefore, companies may prevent any losses on the IT investment. It is expected that through this study companies can decide whether the IT investment is feasible or not feasible to be implemented. Besides, companies can measure whether the investment will it be beneficial or detrimental.
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LLOYD, ASHLEY D. "TECHNOLOGY, INNOVATION AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE: MAKING A BUSINESS PROCESS PERSPECTIVE PART OF INVESTMENT APPRAISAL." International Journal of Innovation Management 05, no. 03 (2001): 351–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1363919601000415.
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Investments in technology are an important focus for innovation but, like other forms of change, they also carry risk. The risk associated with a poor decision in part depends on the number of processes impacted by the technology, ranging from low with a small and reversible production line enhancement, to high with the irreversible implementation of an enterprise-wide information system. In terms of competitiveness, just as a local innovation can remove efficiency-sapping bottlenecks from a wide range of related business processes, so can the same business processes amplify any negative effects. This paper reports on an ESRC Innovation Programme funded project that has made a detailed study of investments in both the manufacturing and service sectors. Detailed maps of the business processes related to an investment have been recorded both before and after implementation to allow identification of where process versus technology benefits actually arise. These observations are used to construct a framework for investment appraisal that links local enhancements to process performance improvements experienced by the customer. In addition to providing a benchmark for future competitive enhancements of the technology/process, the standardised maps may also help the transfer of technologies across, and between, organisations.
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Denysiuk, O. H., and V. A. Viter. "Foreign and domestic investments as a factor in the self-sufficient and resilient development of business in Ukraine." Problems of Theory and Methodology of Accounting, Control and Analysis, no. 1(60) (April 30, 2025): 67–78. https://doi.org/10.26642/pbo-2025-1(60)-67-78.
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Attracting investments is one of the key aspects of ensuring businesses’ self-sufficient and resilient development. Foreign investment creates opportunities for Ukraine’s integration into the global economy and is crucial in overcoming economic crises. Due to the lack of sufficient domestic financing, the problem of stimulating investment activity and creating favourable conditions for attracting foreign investors to the national economy is especially relevant. This study highlights the essence and objectives of the investment attraction process, examines the challenges of foreign investment during wartime, and reveals the goals of Ukraine’s investment promotion measures. The dynamics of economic resources in assets by sources of formation and through capital investments are analysed. A general assessment of the performance indicators of Ukrainian legal entities regarding the use of investment resources in terms of productivity and profitability is conducted. The study also analyses the state and trends in foreign investment inflows over the past ten years, identifying periods of significant fluctuations and determining the causes of these changes. The research findings confirm the dependency of Ukraine’s GDP on the volume of foreign direct investments. The main organizational forms of foreign capital inflows into the national economy are characterized. Key factors and performance indicators of investment activity are identified, including the volume of business assets and indicators assessing business performance by net income, gross profit, and added value. A model of the dependence of business economic growth in Ukraine on investment volumes and the impact of business performance indicators on investment processes is developed. The regression analysis confirms a significant direct interdependence between economic growth indicators, i.e. net income, gross profit, and added value, and the volume of investments in economic resources. Based on the regression modelling results, measures are proposed to encourage foreign and domestic investors to contribute in Ukraine’s economy.
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Trusova, Natalia. "Activation of Business Processes for Attracting Investments in Service Coopera-tives of Rural Areas of Ukraine." Modern Economics 36, no. 1 (2022): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31521/modecon.v36(2022)-21.
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Abstract. Introduction. The article examines the dominant factors of activation of business processes for attracting investments for the development of rural areas of Ukraine. It is substantiated that active business processes for attracting investments for the formation of the optimal level of functional potential of the economic system in rural areas have a logical relationship with the global socio-economic policy of European states and in the modern context of economic development, dependent on the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the internal and outer space. Results. The typology of business processes for attracting investments into the economic system of rural areas has been determined. The system-forming values of the corporate sector in the integrated formation of active business processes for attracting investments for the development of rural ar-eas are presented. The method of calculating the integral indicator, which embodies the functional potential of the development of rural areas, taking into account its cost-resource, marketing, fi-nancial and investment components, as well as the index of the opportunities of the cooperative sector to attract investments on the market, is presented. The network of service cooperatives of rural areas was analyzed by types and areas of activity, as well as the amount of budgetary in-vestment in rural areas of Ukraine. From the standpoint of the process approach, an indicative assessment of the level of the functional development potential of rural areas based on indexes of productive, business, investment, and foreign economic activity of the subjects of cooperative management is proposed. Conclusions. The growth of the dominant factors for the activation of business processes for attracting invest-ments for the development of rural areas of a new type is aimed at increasing the amount of in-vestment resources and balancing the stimulators and destimulators of the security of functional potential with the corresponding social responsibility of the subjects of cooperative management.
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Blahun, Ivan, Lesia Dmytryshyn, and Halyna Leshuk. "Simulative model for evaluation of investment processes in the regions of Ukraine." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 14, no. 3 (2017): 322–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(3-2).2017.03.
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To analyze and evaluate the investment processes in the regions of Ukraine, it is suggested to use a simulative model that, unlike existing ones, allows to take into account the influence of macroeconomic factors and to predict the future development of the economic system of the regions taking into account their investment potential. The examination of the assessed simulative models of the investment processes in the regions of Ukraine for adequacy is carried out using the determination coefficient and Fisher’s criterion, by which the influence of the most significant economic variables of social and economic development of the regions on the investments formation is determined. Research of the investments impact on the dynamics of economic systems indicators of the regions has shown that 86% of the constructed models are adequate. The presence of statistically significant estimates of model parameters confirms the effectiveness of the proposed approach for conducting research on the analysis and forecasting of the patterns of significant indicators formation of investment activity at the regional level, as well as their impact on indicators of social and economic development.
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Hermawan, Wiwit, and Kin Tjendrasa. "Evaluation Of Investment In IoT Startup at PT TMI." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora 3, no. 2 (2020): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36624/jisora.v3i2.46.
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Smartphone revolution, the rise of OTT (Over the Top) technology, and growth of mobile application drive explosion in data demand and erosion of legacy service, which voice and SMS (Short Messaging Service) revenue. It forces mobile telecommunication operators to explore new revenue sources through new business development by taking the opportunity across technology, media, and telecommunication (TMT). Telkomsel Mitra Inovasi (TMI), Telkomsel Corporate Venture Capital (CVC), conducts non-organic business development through investment in an early-stage startup from TMT sectors. January 2020, TMI followed in Series B1 funding of the Internet of Things (IoT) startup. The investment evaluation utilizes two factors which capital gain and incremental revenue to existing Telkomsel business. There is uncertainty in financial return on high-risk investments in a new startup company, and existing Telkomsel IoT provides smart connectivity services. However, connectivity will become increasingly commoditized, declining from 9% of total IoT revenue in 2018 to 5% in 2025. Consequently, Telkomsel IoT should expand its role to seize the incremental revenue opportunities. This research project uses discounted cash flow (DCF), secondary data to predict expected financial return after capturing possible risk investment for sound management decisions.
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Vіnіchenko, І., Т. Samilyk, and V. Oleksiuk. "BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE THEORY OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF ENTERPRISES." Agrosvit, no. 18 (October 1, 2021): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32702/2306-6792.2021.18.22.
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Рябухин, А. Р., К. Ю. Власюк, and В. В. Драгуленко. "Modeling of business processes and investment projects: concept, advantages, disadvantages." Industrial Economics, no. 1 (February 24, 2024): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47576/2949-1886.2024.1.1.029.
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В статье рассматривается понятие моделирования как метода анализа рисков в экономике. Приводится алгоритм построения экономической модели или имитации. Определены критерии отбора созданных бизнес-моделей. Выявлены преимущества и недостатки описанного метода, приведены конкретные примеры. Описаны специализированные программные продукты, обеспечивающие построение прогноза бизнес-процессов или инвестиционного проекта. This article discusses the concept of modeling as a method of risk analysis in the economy. An algorithm for building an economic model or simulation is given. The criteria for selecting the created business models have been determined. The advantages and disadvantages of the described method are revealed, and specific examples are given. Specialized software products that provide forecasting as part of forecasting business processes or an investment project are described.
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Boiko, Ruslan V. "Investment Processes in the Regional Economy on the Example of Lviv Region: State and Problems." Business Inform 11, no. 562 (2024): 134–40. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-11-134-140.
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The article updates the issue of approbation of the methodology for analyzing investment activity and investment development at the regional level. The purpose of the article is to carry out an analysis, as well as to determine problematic aspects of the course of investment processes in the regional economy using the example of Lviv region. It is shown that Lviv region is characterized by a capacious internal market and a high level of development of the real sector, financial and credit and investment infrastructure, transport, logistics and trade systems, construction complex, educational, scientific and ICT potential, which both created the prerequisites and ensured the inflow of sufficient significant volumes of capital investment, as well as its placement in the branches of the real sector of the regional economy, productive areas and areas with a high level of added value, which characterizes the investment development of the region as sufficiently high. The shortcomings and weaknesses of the investment development of the region are identified. These include the presence of systemic defects in the investment climate of the region, low specific indicators of investments, low investment activity in sectors of the real sector of the economy with high added value, small investments in intangible assets in sectors that form human and innovative potential, critically small volumes of foreign investment, in particular direct, limited public, inter-municipal and cross-border investments, underdevelopment of the system of venture financing of investments in innovation. It is proved that a proactive and high-quality regional policy of realizing the investment potential of the region should be aimed at overcoming and leveling threats to the further development of investment processes in the region, namely such as the deterioration of the economic situation, stagnation of the production sphere, demographic crisis, depopulation of territories, loss of human capital, economy shadowing and withdrawal of capital from the country, high level of foreign migration activity of business, loss of basic components of innovative and technological potential, strengthening of structural and spatial disparities, branch and sectoral disintegration, etc.
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Makhmutov, Ilnur Ilyazovich, Ekaterina Alexandrovna Khuzina, and Aysylu Amirzyanovna Akhmetgareeva. "Institutional Approach to Analysis and Formation of Control Systems of Subsidiary Business Processes of an Industrial Enterprise." International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 9 (October 21, 2021): 1753–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.199.
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At the junction of the XX-XXI centuries, an increasing number of leading managers and researchers in the field of management has identified the effectiveness of the management system as the most important factor in the organization's competitiveness, the main task of which is to make better and full use of the knowledge, experience and skills of the organization's staff. Overall, the main aim of the study is to investigate an Institutional approach to analysis and Formation of Control Systems of Subsidiary Business. Processes of an Industrial Enterprise As an analysis of individual and collective investments of individuals in financial markets, we will evaluate a set of the following factors: a list of professional intermediaries working with a certain investment object or instrument of collective investment, their position on the market and results of work, a set of offered services and products, investment conditions, dynamics of actual investments in this type of asset, its profitability, as well as dynamics of the market as a whole. Until the end of the 1980s, the main element determining the organization of work in enterprises was the function performed by the structural unit (for example, procurement, production, sales, etc.). Thus, the leading world companies had a functional organizational structure.
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Bogatyrev, Ivan, Vasyl Topchiy, Igor Koropatnik, Oleksandr Kotliarenko, and Andrii Kofanov. "Problems and perspectives for attracting investments in economy of Ukraine." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 16, no. 2 (2019): 195–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(2).2019.17.
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The purpose of the article is to study the current problems of investment processes in the conditions of transformation of the Ukrainian economy. The relevance of the research was due to significant changes in political, economic and social processes of Ukraine. The research was conducted using general scientific and special methods and methods of research, such as theoretical analysis and synthesis, methods of grouping, modeling, comparison, as well as methods of systematization and scientific synthesis, in particular on materials: Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine, research conducted by the Doing Business Group of the World Bank, rating of Moody’s Investors Service, rating of Global Competitiveness Index 2017/2018 and of European Business Association. The most actual factors of influence of political, economic, criminal and legislative processes on investment potential of Ukraine were analyzed. It was defined that the economic of Ukraine is characterized by the deficiency of capital, progressive technologies, mutual integration of scientific and industrial spheres, developed management and high-tech production and the recommendations to create favorable conditions for investment were made. Positive changes were noted in creating a legal framework for the promotion, protection of investments and intensification of investment activity in Ukraine.
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Botelho, João Pedro Machado, Paulo Renato Pakes, Tiago Soares Da Rocha, Gabriela Dias Viana, and Maria Luísa Coritar Sydow. "Business intelligence in investment offices: case study." Revista de Gestão e Secretariado 15, no. 2 (2024): e3490. http://dx.doi.org/10.7769/gesec.v15i2.3490.
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The main theme of this article is investment offices, a market that is growing exponentially in Brazil, and business intelligence, which consists of a set of technologies and practices that help companies to perform the collection, analysis and visualization of data in order to maximize efficiency in decision making. This article aims to analyze the effects of BI in investment offices through bibliographic research to build the theory and the case study for the collection of primary data for a better understanding of how processes occur in the company and how BI affects this process. As a result of this analysis, it was observed that, in fact, BI, as it was raised in the bibliographic research, is essential in investment offices, both for data collection, analysis and visualization to assist in decision making in a more assertive way, in relation to the investment office interviewed it was raised that BI is present in practically all processes and departments, however it was also observed that there are departments where the use of BI is not so present, This is a point to be evaluated by the investment office. In general terms, the company actually uses BI, having this resource as essential for decision-making, which in addition to corroborating the propositions made together with the theory, also evidences the professionalism of the investment office in relation to the theme of this study.
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Калошина, М. Н., and В. В. Габуев. "Business processes for managing the implementation of investment projects and programs." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 10(123) (November 15, 2020): 664–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.123.10.126.
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В соответствии с действующим законодательством в организации осуществляется переход на новый механизм управления инвестиционным процессом. Нормативные рекомендации указывают на необходимость разработки новых бизнес-процессов управления инвестиционными проектами и программами; использовать информационно-аналитическую среду и технологии для управления инвестиционным процессом. Разработанные бизнес-процессы включают структуру, ее пошаговое описание, которое подразумевает: действие и его реализацию, участников процесса, входную и выходную информации. In accordance with the current legislation, the organization is moving to a new mechanism for managing the investment process. Regulatory recommendations indicate the need to develop new business processes for managing investment projects and programs; use information and analytical environment and technologies for managing the investment process. The developed business processes include the structure, its step-bystep description, which includes: the action and its implementation, participants in the process, input and output information.
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Denysenko, Mykola, Zoryna Yurynets, Rostyslav Yurynets, and Ivanna Myshchyshyn. "DEVELOPMENT OF CORPORATE VENTURE CAPITAL UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF INTENSIFICATION OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY." ECONOMICS, FINANCE AND MANAGEMENT REVIEW, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36690/2674-5208-2023-2-24-30.
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In recent years, corporate venture capital has gained popularity in all areas of the economy in different countries of the world. Along with traditional venture capital funds, business angels and accelerators, traditional corporations also invest in startups around the world. Most often, these processes take place according to the corporate venture capital model. This makes it possible to remove restrictions on the participation in corporate venture funds mainly of legal entities, will open up opportunities for the participation of various subjects in corporate venture funds, and promotes the investment of funds in innovative structures. The purpose of the article is to analyze corporate venture capital, to identify structural characteristics of corporate venture capital and peculiarities of corporate venture investing in Ukraine. During the research, the method of synthesis and analysis, induction (in the study of corporate venture capital, structural characteristics of corporate venture capital and peculiarities of corporate venture investing in Ukraine); the method of schematic, graphic images (for the visual display the received results of the study) has been used. The main structural characteristics of corporate venture capital have been singled out. The signs of structural characteristics of corporate venture capital include the parameters of the corporate venture capital investment model, the types of corporate venture investment goals, criteria for deciding on financing a startup for investors and analysts of corporate investment funds, the types of corporate venture capital investments, the main motives for investment by corporate venture capital funds, ways to promote business growth through corporate investment in venture capital funds, the main financial parameters of the sustainability of corporate venture capital. Ukrainian investors appeared in this field literally 5-7 years ago, but their interest in global international startups is already marked. It was established that for Ukrainian businessmen venture investments at the stages of the B+ series are a new stage of expansion of the investment portfolio. The amount of investment depends on the investor's faith in the project and the arrogance and talent of the startup. If «seed» and «angel» investments are calculated on average in hundreds of thousands of dollars, then capital investments in the innovative business are measured in millions and tens of millions. The main goal of corporate venture capital is strategic innovative business development. Activation of activity through corporate venture capital investments in Ukraine is only developing, and much depends on the business reputation and personal characteristics of managers. Ukraine's economy needs integration into global economic processes through the development of corporate venture capital.
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Skrypchuk, P., H. Shpak, V. Skrypchuk, and O. Gorodyska. "Business processes of digitalization of the agricultural land market in Ukraine." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1126, no. 1 (2023): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1126/1/012001.
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Abstract The article substantiates the business processes of soil use digitization in order to increase their quality and price in the conditions of the formation of the agricultural land market in Ukraine. For this purpose, environmentally appropriate, socially necessary and economically justified processes have been developed to create synergy in the balance of price and quality of agricultural land. It is proposed to use the ecological audit methodology for these reasons: expert assessment of the quality and price of land; attraction of “green” investments to restore land quality; using the digitization tool - e-calculator. The methodology for building the e-calculator is based on a system of possibilities: obtaining the maximum yield while balancing nutrients in the soil; soil quality improvement under the conditions of planning to obtain the planned harvest with minimal investments; increasing the content of nutrients in the soil to increase the price of agricultural land. The conducted calculations confirm that: preservation and reproduction of the groats fertility guarantees obtaining larger harvests in the future; increases the value of land as the main means of production; increases the investment attractiveness and liquidity of agricultural land. It is substantiated that the costs of carrying out agrochemical measures are profitable investments.
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Rudnichenko, Yevhenii, Nataliia Havlovska, V. GarbuzIuk, and V. Bilan. "MAIN TRENDS IN THE FORMATION OF THE INVESTMENT CLIMATE FROM THE POSITION OF INFLUENCE ON THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE STATE." HERALD OF KHMELNYTSKYI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 300, no. 6 (2021): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2021-300-6-22.
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The article examines the features of the formation of the investment climate of the country in modern conditions. The impact of national economic security on the investment climate and investor behavior in the medium term is analyzed. It is determined that a favorable investment climate is a necessary condition not only for the development of the state, but also for obtaining competitive advantages for legal entities and individuals, and is also one of the indicators of economic security of the country. Indicators of economic activity at the macro level do not provide enough information to understand the deep processes and processes of crisis. Therefore, from the standpoint of national economic security, it is necessary to systematically monitor changes in the investment climate, because they are a comprehensive reflection of the main processes in the state economy. The European Business Association, according to the expert assessment, stated that during 2020 the level of investment attractiveness of Ukraine has been steadily declining. According to a survey conducted by the European Business Association in 2021, 53 % of businessmen surveyed said that the investment climate has not changed, 32% that the investment climate has improved, and 15 % said it has deteriorated. 90 % of the surveyed businessmen of the Association members noted that Ukraine has a weak judicial system, 80 % – a high level of corruption, and 65 % – the existing shadow economy. The volume of direct investments in Ukraine decreased significantly in 2014–2015 and 2020 and amounted to 410 million dollars in 2014, in 2015 – (-458) million dollars and in 2020 – (-868) million dollars USA. Accordingly, the instability of the socio-economic and political situation has led investors to choose a moderate investment strategy aimed at short-term investments to minimize risks, which is a very negative trend for economic security.
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Melnyk, Maryana, and Iryna Leshchukh. "Sectoral and spatial features of investment processes in a region." Regional Economy, no. 4(94) (2019): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2019-4-11.
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Investment is an important indicator of the economic development of a region. The article examines sectoral and spatial features of investment processes in a region (on the example of Zaporizhzhya region). In particular, capital investment of enterprises in Zaporizhzhya region are analyzed by types of assets, sources of financing and types of economic activity, while development (use) of capital investment – by types of industrial activity. The paper establishes that: 1) own funds of enterprises were the main source of capital investment in Zaporizhzhya region during the period under review; 2) the highest share of capital investment in the region is financed by industrial enterprises; 3) the share of investment in professional, scientific and technical activities is reduced. The active development of the region’s industrial infrastructure is becoming a challenge for its environment today. Nevertheless, capital investment for environmental protection were found to have decreased in 2017 compared to 2016. Therefore, the strategic objective of the region today is to make effective use of its existing investment potential, in particular to improve the environment. The main factors influencing the investment processes in Zaporizhzhya region were identified: a) positive factors, in particular: availability of natural resources and own energy resources; higher level of profitability of enterprises in the region than the average in Ukraine; ongoing processes of deregulation, decentralization, reform of the territorial organization of power in Ukraine; b) factors of a negative nature, in particular: territorial (spatial) imbalance of business development and institutional infrastructure of business support; small capital investment for environmental protection; aggravation of the military conflict in Eastern Ukraine, etc.
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Sklyar, Alexander. "Mathematical model of the dynamics of business development." Теоретическая и прикладная экономика, no. 1 (January 2020): 18–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8647.2020.1.29404.
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The subject of this research is the model of business development that describes the dependence of ongoing volume of production from previous investments and intensity of wear of production capacities. The investment process is characterized by a delay between the moment of investment, actual return and its continuation, gradual decrease in the level of return, and discreetness of investments. In the process of modeling, discrete investment were replaced by an integral, which leads to integral-differential equation, and in terms of facile assumption to the linear standard differential equation of second order or their system, solved by the disharmonious fluctuations on the background of an aperiodic trend. As the method of analysis of correspondence of the model data with the actual dynamics of business development, the research utilizes computational solution of the emerging differential equations. Comparison of the model data with the known statistics reveals their adequacy to the current economic processes. Statistical data contains noise component, which consists of various economic and political factors and principally limits the precision of forecasting. Differences in the length of fluctuation periods by industries impedes analysis of the economic behavior as a whole. At the same time, forecast of crisis phenomena that emerge in superposition of the phases of industry fluctuations can be executed with sufficient level of precision.
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Pasmawati, Yanti, Alva Edy Tontowi, Budi Hartono, and Titis Wijayanto. "Strategy for Improving Crowdfunding Investments in Startup Business." European Journal of Management Issues 30, no. 1 (2022): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/192202.
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Purpose: This research was conducted to analyze the extent to which online customer reviews (OCRs) can stimulate investment backers as a strategy to increase crowdfunding investment.
 Design / Method / Approach: This research is quantitative. Natural language processing (NLP) processes review text documents based on linguistic study, a lexicon-based method is used for sentiment analysis classification based on polarity score (pros and cons), while Multiple linear regression forms a model or relationship between online customer reviews and crowdfunding investments. OCRs consisting of numeric and text features were collected from one hundred technology products (3D printing, drones, cameras, wearables) on Kickstarter.com.
 Findings: The study results show that, in addition to positive reviews, the number of comments and the number of sentiment reviews can increase consumer interest in investing in technology products on the crowdfunding platform. Moreover, positive reviews have the most positive effect on crowdfunding investments.
 Practical Implications: The study results are expected to be used for startup business, especially technology products as a strategy to increase funding investment on a reward-based crowdfunding platform. Startups can take advantage of online customer reviews as one of important factors in stimulating potential backers and backers to invest.
 Social implications: The strategy of utilizing online customer reviews can be used especially for technology product-based startup business to get funding support as a resource in completing a product development stage.
 Originality / Value: The novelty of this research is that it focuses on a technological product development stage, product campaigns on a reward-based crowdfunding platform, considering online customer reviews through sentimental (online reviews) and numerical characteristics (number of comments, number of sentiment reviews) simultaneously as a strategy to increase investment.
 Research Limitations / Future Research: This study has some limitations as it used only online customer reviews as an attribute that affects crowdfunding investment. Future research is expected to explore online customer reviews to determine important attributes (unique words) as consideration for strategies to increase crowdfunding investment.
 Paper type: Empirical
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DOVHOPOL, Nina, Nataliia IHUMENTSEVA, Olena PERESADA, and Vadym KRASNOSHCHOK. "Investment project management paradigm: budgeting challenges." Economics. Finances. Law 12/2023, no. - (2023): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2023.12.13.
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Introduction. The paper discusses methods of investment capital budget management, which adapts budget management practices and increases synergy with project management, adjusting the allocation of resources in accordance with the constraints and operational risks of business processes. Businesses regularly use project management to achieve unique results with limited resources under critical time constraints. In the service sector of the economy (in particular, trade), the use of project management to achieve organizational goals is even more common. The purpose of the paper is the application of the budgeting system in the management of the investment project. Results. As a result, it encourages flexibility in dealing with contingencies, focus on a strategic perspective, speed of budget management, cost-effective budgeting, added value to the enterprise and encouragement of collaboration. Thus, constraints can be operational or managerial, related to organizational politics and culture. To identify constraints in an organization, you must understand how the organization works as a system. In the business sphere, the functioning of the company is a vision of business processes. Business processes are sets of activities that create results (products and services) whose value is perceived by interest groups (stakeholders). The impact of deterministic decisions in the short term on the overall result of the organization decreases. However, budget management methods do not represent a probabilistic approach, as seen in the proposal of the critical path method as a means of improving project management in a volatile business environment. Conclusion. It is recommended that each capital investment of the organization be structured in the form of projects, and the method of rewarding managers should also reward those who achieve goals with minimal use of investment resources. If possible, the manager should strive to evenly return resources to investment capital. Finally, it is suggested for future research to identify other business practices that can benefit from this paradigm shift.
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Davydenko, Nadiia, Zoia Titenko, Viktor Koval, and Halyna Skrypnyk. "Investment trends in the development of the agricultural economy sector." BIO Web of Conferences 114 (2024): 01028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202411401028.
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The purpose of the study is to determine the development of investment trends in agricultural enterprises, assess the impact of external and internal factors on their activation, and justify the direction of increasing investment in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. It was established that the volume of investments in 2022 decreased compared to 2021 by 30%. As for the share of agricultural sector investments, the total amount was 12.11 % in Ukraine. The results of the study are that the investment trends of agricultural enterprises were analysed, and the factors that directly affect the amount of investment resources that are attracted to the agricultural sector of the economy of Ukraine were determined and evaluated. The increase of investment resources in agriculture has proven to depend on active measures to ensure business efficiency. Finding mechanisms for increasing the volume of investment resources will contribute to developing business processes at the sectoral and regional levels and strengthen their financial security. Indeed, agricultural enterprises that quickly provide a return on invested capital with the most significant profits are more attractive to investors. Considering this, the more promising thing for the Ukrainian economy is not the production of agricultural products but their processing.
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Braginsky, Sergey Alexandrovich, Olga Leonidovna Grigorieva, and Natalia Yuryevna Shadchenko. "MODERN MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS OF RUSSIAN BUSINESS." Scientific Review: Theory and Practice 14, no. 12 (2024): 2271–82. https://doi.org/10.35679/2226-0226-2024-14-12-2271-2282.
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The article is devoted to the identification of management problems of Russian business caused by external instability. Under the conditions of sanctions pressure, the country's economy is showing significant growth rates, accompanied by both positive and negative effects on the development of entrepreneurship. A significant increase in the key interest rate, the volatility of the Russian ruble, inflationary processes that create barriers to investment activity and the disclosure of the innovative potential of enterprises have a significant impact. Historically low unemployment leads to a shortage of staff, and the working staff is burdened with multitasking, which hinders productivity growth. Digitalization processes, on the one hand, give businesses new effects, and, on the other hand, require significant investments in information security and place increased demands on the digital competence of staff. The article describes management's responses to the dynamics of the external environment and the results achieved. It is shown that the significant problems of enterprise management are mainly related to the variability of the economic environment, geopolitical factors, social processes and digital transformation.
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Shumilo, Olga, Vitalina Babenko, Olena Ocheredko, Nataliia Nalyvaiko, Sofiia Sukhoniak, and Hanna Fedorova. "Analysis of the Current State of Investment Activity in Ukraine: Macro- and Micro-level." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 19 (July 25, 2022): 1271–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23207.2022.19.113.
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The article deals with the essence and significance of investment activity at the macro- and micro-levels as the main factor of changes in the economy and interdependence of countries and enterprises. The article’s authors prove that the development of investment processes in all areas of activity is a necessary condition for effective business organization. It is noted that the significance and essence of investments is reflected in their functions. The authors define functions of investments at the macro- and micro-levels. The authors consider variable factors of the macro- and microeconomic environment that affect investment processes in a particular industry. To determine the state of investment activity at the macro-level, the authors have conducted a research of foreign investment. The article discloses the dynamics of foreign direct investments in the economy of Ukraine and from the economy of Ukraine in other countries, their share in a total volume of foreign direct investment, the dynamics of capital investment and their share in the structure of GDP. The author studied and identified major objects for investing in Ukraine. The article describes the role of domestic investments as the most active element of economic growth in the country. The article highlights modern obstacles to its development. Since Ukraine remains geographically, economically, and socially attractive country for investing at both macro- and micro-levels, the authors suggest to identify prior areas for improving its investment climate.
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SEMENCHUK, D.V. "Investment mechanism and its place in the national economy." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №5(216)2019 130 (July 15, 2019): 49–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3335948.
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The subject of the study is the theoretical and methodological principles of forming the components of the investment mechanism The purpose of the study is a detailed analysis of the environmental factors that affect the investment mechanism and investigated the place of the investment process in the investment mechanism. Research methods. The paper uses general scientific and special methods: scientific abstraction, analysis and synthesis; analytical; systemic Results of work. The article presents the principles of construction and describes the components of the investment mechanism. The factors of the environment affecting the investment mechanism are considered in detail. The place of the investment process in the investment mechanism is investigated. The field of application of results. Economics and management of the national economy, in the part of state systems and mechanisms of economic management at the international, sectoral, interindustrial and regional levels, methods and economic levers of regulation of economic processes and their efficiency. Conclusions. The investment mechanism, as a complex economic system, accompanying its investment activity, responds to changes in the macro and micro environment and investment leverage through the implementation of management functions at the centers of responsibility at all stages of the investment process. An adequate response to the changing factors of the macro and micro environment creates the basis for the competitive sustainability of the business entity. The basis of the investment mechanism is the investment policy, which defines the vector of the investment process – the object and period of investment, the source of investment, the normative coefficient of efficiency and the payback period.
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Patrusheva, Elena. "Effective investment activities as a necessary condition for economic growth." Theoretical economics, no. 12 (December 30, 2024): 57–66. https://doi.org/10.52957/2221-3260-2024-12-57-66.
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The article discusses the problems of measuring, assessing and achieving the effectiveness of investment activities as a condition for economic growth. It is noted that analytical reviews of investment activities in our country include indicators of investment activity, but the effectiveness of investments remains outside the scope of study. Meanwhile, economic growth is determined not only by the volume of investments, but also by their return, which is significantly determined by the innovative nature of investment. The modest positions of Russia in the international innovation rating are shown, and the problematic characteristics of the Yaroslavl region in the regional rating of innovative development are named. It is noted that, despite the decisions taken to intensify innovation processes at the federal level, most regions have not created innovative development institutions, and the activities of existing regional development institutions continue to be assessed based on investment activity indicators, i.e. the volume of attracted investments. The complex nature of the processes that shape the efficiency of investment activities based on models of cost estimates of investment projects and business in general is substantiated. The need to use cost estimates of the efficiency of domestic business is updated. The problems of the process of selecting projects for their information, methodological and financial support performed by regional development institutions are identified. The ways of updating the methodological approaches in the economic justification of projects are proposed, in particular, those caused by the increase in uncertainty of the external environment and the price of funding sources. It is recommended to differentiate the assessment of project efficiency for different groups of participants. The measures for maintaining the planned project efficiency indicators based on monitoring the income and expenses of a specific project in the implementation of project and operational activities are named.
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Yukhymenko, P. "Changing the paradigm of agricultural business development based on Industry 5.0 Technologies." Ekonomìka ta upravlìnnâ APK, no. 1 (189) (May 24, 2024): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9262-2024-189-1-110-118.
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The article is devoted to the generalization of the main provisions of the leading economic theories in the field of investment, the main stages of the development of the investment process research theory are systematized. The purpose of the article is to study the evolution and systematization of the theoretical foundations that reveal the essence of investment relations, and their deepening of the theory in the context of the concept of sustainable development actualization, the knowledge economy, and the formation of the information economy. It has been proven that there is a close internal connection between investments and innovations, leading investments in ensuring economic growth and the transition to the technological structure of Industry 4.0, implementing structural and institutional transformations, digitizing the investment process, overcoming the negative impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, military conflicts, etc. The author critically reviewed the position of the leading economic schools in the field of investment and made a conclusion regarding the development of the investment activity research theory, as well as changes in the investment behavior of business entities. The methodological approaches of the classical, neoclassical, Keynesian, and institutional economic schools, which are set forth in the theories of investment and accumulation, are systematized, revealing the issue of the investment process transformation under the influence of endogenous and exogenous factors. It was concluded that the investment process of reproduction of social capital, on which economic development is based, changes within the historical transformation of the entire system of economic relations, which led to the improvement of investment quality in accordance with the challenges of the economy industrial development. It has been proven that the system-synergistic methodology has the highest level of validity and effectiveness for researching the investment category, as it allows to deepen the understanding of the investment category. The author emphasizes that the system-synergistic methodology takes into account the information and ecosystem nature of the modern investment process, which reflects the non-linear trends of movement and development of the economic system, and is also a mechanism for innovation by business entities. It is substantiated that investment is an independent economic category, which represents the process of accumulation and extended reproduction of social capital, which are considered as a single integrated complex system. It is argued that investments represent a complex multi-level, multi-subject and multi-object system of relations regarding the accumulation of social capital in the national economy. It has been proven that the development of investment processes at the macro-, meso-, and micro levels in modern conditions requires the creation of an appropriate ecosystem for the organization of the investment process, the effective functioning of which is achieved under the condition of full satisfaction of all stakeholders interests. It was highlighted that in the context of the actualization of the sustainable development concept, circular and green economy, it is necessary to ensure the implementation of sustainable investment in order to increase socially responsible economic development based on ESG development standards. Key words: investment theories, investment process, investment, investment ecosystem, sustainable investment, digitalization.
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Shysh, Anatolii M., Illia I. Kovtun, and Yaroslav V. Sheveria. "Business Information Management and Innovative Approaches to Business Process Optimization." Business Inform 11, no. 550 (2023): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-11-142-147.
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The aim of this article is to demonstrate the current state and prospects for the use of innovative technologies for business information management to optimize business processes. The authors analyzed, systematized and generalized scientific works of many scholars, who consider the components of business process management, innovative methods of optimizing business management, which a significant number of companies are still forced to resort to. For a successful optimization, the head of the company needs to find a competent specialist who is familiar with all the complexities of optimization, who is directly participating in the process and personally controls all the actions of the employees involved. Innovative technologies make a fundamental contribution to the transformation of business process structures, business process changes, and modeling according to environmental requirements. Among them, in order to optimize business processes, special attention is paid to the technology of benchmarking the business processes. Benchmarking is an extremely useful tool, especially when it is necessary to review the internal performance of the company and identify new priorities. It is worth remembering that foreign investment also plays an important role in the optimization system. It is determined that the development of innovative technologies and the aggravation of competition require enterprises to effectively manage their processes, provide high-quality products or services and meet the needs of customers. The use of business process management systems can help companies achieve higher efficiency and productivity, reduce costs, improve product or service quality, and improve customer satisfaction. It is worth understanding that the use of innovative technologies should be synchronized with the strategic planning and budget system of the enterprise. It is necessary to create an effective mechanism for managing business processes, taking into account the possibilities and limitations of resources, so that the enterprise can reach a new level of quality. In the future, it is necessary to consider the issue of investment support for the introduction of innovative technologies in the management of business processes of the enterprise.
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Nasution, Ade Parlaungan, Pristiyono Pristiyono, and Yona Melia. "Total quality management as a business investment in facing business competition ASEAN countries areas." AMCA Journal of Community Development 3, no. 2 (2023): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.227.
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The implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in the future tends to use strategy and competitive advantage as benchmarks in a management approach that aims to touch long-term success. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main factors influencing the company's superiority which is closely related to Total Quality Management (TQM) as well as a novelty in this study to provide an accurate picture of Total Quality Management (TQM) as an internal investment in facing business competition in North Sumatra. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative research using secondary and primary (questionnaire with google form). The population of this study refers to the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). The number of samples in the survey ranges from 100-200 pieces. So the author's sample set of 100 models, where the sample being researched is a leader/manager/supervisor who works in various manufacturing companies, plantations, banking services, and others. The right sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling with the criteria of the leader/manager/supervisor of the company who can represent the research representative. The data analysis technique used in this study is Smart PLS v 4.0 to predict the relationship between one construct and another. The results of the study indicate that the indicators used in this study are sufficient to support the results of the research, the research respondents targeted are companies through the description or profile of the targeted sample respondents, most of them are respondents with supervisory positions, branch heads, and plantation clerks so that they understand well the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM), the overall hypothesis testing results are well received because it has a t-statistic greater than 1.96 and has a p-value less than 0.05 and the test results have the highest influence value, namely Total Quality Management (TQM) has a significant effect on Business Strategy with a t-statistic value of 32,048 > 1.96
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Royal, Carol, and Loretta O'Donnell. "Emerging human capital analytics for investment processes." Journal of Intellectual Capital 9, no. 3 (2008): 367–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14691930810891983.
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Stepnov, I. M., and J. A. Kovalchuk. "Investment Valuation of Modern Business Models." Accounting. Analysis. Auditing 8, no. 2 (2021): 12–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2408-9303-2021-8-2-12-23.
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The paper's purpose is to identify the changes in investment decision-making processes in the hybrid (traditional and digital) economy. It is hypothesized that business models and the digital environment change the classical prerequisites for making investment decisions, and this needs to be reflected in the investment valuation. Methods of system and critical analysis, value-oriented approach are used. The predominance of competition between business models (including within ecosystems), rather than organizations, and the reduction of the investor's need for the organizational and legal design of the investment object with a variety of digital solutions are established. It is argued that the investment potential of a modern business model is influenced by the organizational architecture, the infrastructure, the value formed by the consumer, communication and interaction with the immutability of the supply. The authors developed the business model's architecture with the allocation of nine basic elements and options for investment decisions in order to reflect the increasing design complexity and individualism of the business model. New cost factors for investment evaluation of business models are identified, including digital rent, pricing approaches, digital paradox, ecosystem protection from the market, etc. The qualitative features of an effective business model are established while maintaining a quantitative assessment based on the generated cash flow. The deduction is that as the complexity of business models increases and it is possible to integrate digital business metrics and traditional financial indicators. However, at present it is advisable to maintain the existing methodology of investment assessment, supplemented with new qualitative adjustments.
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Shein, Ekaterina Georgievna, Andrey Alexandrovich Payusov, and Alexander Vasilyevich Kurdyumov. "Formation of socially oriented projects using the financial and investment mechanism in the field of environmental management." E3S Web of Conferences 222 (2020): 06035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202022206035.
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The research is devoted to the development of ideas for application of the financial and investment mechanism in the field of environmental management with the joint participation of the state and representatives of the business community. During the research, the authors used methods of structural and logical analysis and expert assessments. The research hypothesis is based on the idea that the implementation of socially oriented projects in the field of environmental management should be carried out using the financial and investment mechanism of public-private partnership. At the same time, the state will get not only an economic effect in the form of reducing the payback period of investment projects and a positive financial result, but also a social effect in the form of attracting business to environmental problems, supporting special tourist zones of the country and introducing ecotourism and a healthy lifestyle of the nation among preschool and school-age children. The authors analyzed scientific approaches to understanding the term “social entrepreneurship”, the author’s definition of social entrepreneurship and social investment is supplemented and proposed, five business processes are identified and classified in which a social enterprise is developed and financed. As practical recommendations for combining the ideas of social entrepreneurship in the field of ecotourism, justified by certain authors of business processes, and the use of a financing mechanism in the form of public-private partnership on the example of the already tested scheme for obtaining annual vouchers to children’s country camps, the socially oriented investment project Academy “Go green hand” is proposed to support the domestic tourism industry and develop investments in the country’s ecology.