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1
Liu, Wen Tao. "Research on the Development of WebSocket Server." Advanced Materials Research 886 (January 2014): 694–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.886.694.
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The WebSocket makes the web application to deal with the web data directly in the HTML5 and it provides full-duplex communications channels using TCP connection. Some traditional web communication technologies and their shortcomings are introduced such as polling, long polling, stream and flash xml socket in this paper. The principle of the web socket is introduced and a WebSocket server is developed which can be used in the real time web environment. The server includes two modules which include the socket listener and the communication socket. The server implements the WebSocket handshake protocol and the data transfer protocol. The server is developed by C++ language which can provide high efficiency data operation and network transportation. The program is more scalability and flexibility and it uses the universal interface to implement the core functions of web socket with the CAsyncSocket.
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Li, Jie, Chang Yun Miao, Zhi Gang Wu, and Cui Juan Guo. "Design and Implementation of Ethernet-Based VoIP Communication System Management Software." Applied Mechanics and Materials 66-68 (July 2011): 1908–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.66-68.1908.
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In order to solve the higher cost of system maintenance and higher risk bringing by MSP430 MCU and DSP site commissioning by using emulator, the Ethernet-based telephone communication system management software was designed based on the hardware platform of VOIP telephone communication system, which realize the remote management, maintenance, and the DSP and MSP430 MCU software online update for the network telephone communication system. The management software developed in Visual C # platform, using a Socket to the network communications. This management software has been put into use, which shows the advantages’ of good stability, simple operation and work efficiency, etc.
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Yu, Miao, Jing Ji, and Hui Ping Liu. "Communication of Double-Robot Polishing System." Advanced Materials Research 490-495 (March 2012): 1217–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.490-495.1217.
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This paper puts forward a C/S control model that is made up of the double--robot polishing system. Based on the double-robot system which is made up of two MT-Arm 6-DOF serial robots, the method of motion control and communication between two robots are introduced. In the end, the mutual communication can be accomplished by two robots and the robot position and status information can be transported with programming of the win socket.
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Ji, Jing, Miao Yu, Xin An, and Yun He Zhang. "The Study on the Communication of the Double-Robot Polishing System by the C/S Mode." Advanced Materials Research 524-527 (May 2012): 3778–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.524-527.3778.
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This paper compiles the program to control the double- robot polishing system remotely by the interface-socket of the network programming in the VC++6.0 language environment and realizes the application of the dual- robot system network. It adopts TCP/IP protocol as the communication protocol between the serial robots by the C/S mode of dual robot polishing system. The mode of the hand shake is carried out for the polishing experiments between the arm of two serial robots and communication of the binocular camera successfully. The experiment shows that the communication protocol can enforce communication of the computer between the dual-robot. It can achieve the stablity and higher instantaneity. It has met the communication needs of the double- robot.
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Bian, Ming Ming, Li Jian Zhang, and Lin Lin Bian. "Design of Mobile Robot Remote Control Client." Advanced Materials Research 1030-1032 (September 2014): 1457–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1030-1032.1457.
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The application of computer remote control technology become the future trend of the development of enterprises. In this paper, the use of international popular client / server structure and the socket and multi thread network data communication based on Visual C++ 6 programming language complete the system design, realizing the remote client to control the mobile robot.
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Zhang, Yade, Tian Shun Zhang, Hong Gang Wu, Mei Ying Duan, Yin Song Zhang, and Shao Kun Lu. "The Design on Temperature Monitoring System for Traditional Fermentation Process Based on WiFi." Advanced Materials Research 734-737 (August 2013): 2824–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.734-737.2824.
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This paper introduces a design about a temperature monitoring system for traditional fermentation process. C Language , C #Socket Communication mechanism combined with wireless sensor network technology and WiFi wireless communication technology, are used for monitoring the temperature changes throughout the fermentation process. The sensor nodes collecte temperature during the fermentation process. First, the aggregated data is collected to a concentrator, then transmitted to the application server via WiFi wireless network. User can use a computer or cell phone to access the Web server for acquisition of the related fermentation temperature data via the Internet. These data can provide the support for further study on how to improve the fermentation yield, shorten the fermentation cycle and reduce the consumption of raw materials.
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Baasandorj, Bayanjargal, Aamir Reyaz, Batmunkh Battulga, Deok Jin Lee, and Kil To Chong. "Formation of Multiple-Robots Using Vision Based Approach." Applied Mechanics and Materials 419 (October 2013): 768–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.419.768.
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Multi-robots system has grown enormously with a large variety of topics being addressed. It is an important research area within the robotics and artificial intelligence. By using the vision based approach this paper deals with the formation of multiple-robots. Three NXT robots were used in the experiment and all the three robots work together as one virtual mobile robot. In addition to these things we also used TCP/IP socket, ArToolKit, NXT robot, Bluetooth communication device. And for programming C++ was used. Results achieved from the experiment were highly successful.
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Yin, Jing, Wei Gu, Xiao Fang Yang, and Chuan Hua Li. "Design of QT-4.7 LAN Chat System Based on ARM Linux." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 1906–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.1906.
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Instant messaging technologies are becoming more and more mature as network gains popularity and develops rapidly. Instant messaging software such as QQ and Wechat from Tencent, Mitalk and YY Voice are based on C/S mode. In this paper, after completing software development, the platform is migrated and its kernel recompiled. After building root file system and migrating relevant library files, it not only resolves the problems such as Chi-nese gibberish and missing input method after migration, but also designs an instant messaging software for enterprises similar to IP messenger through P2P technology and C++ pro-gramming in QT framework based on Socket communication mechanism, thus realizing messaging and file transfer within LAN.
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Sudip, Chakraborty, and S. Aithal P. "An Inverse Kinematics Demonstration of a Custom Robot using C# and CoppeliaSim." International Journal of Case Studies in Business, IT, and Education (IJCSBE) 5, no. 1 (2021): 78–87. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4755778.
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<strong>Purpose: </strong>Inverse Kinematics (I.K.) is not as easy as Forward kinematics (F.K.), where we get a definite result. I.K. algorithm provides several possible solutions. From those finding the best solution is such a critical task. For standard robots which are commercially available in the market, the user is not concerned about I.K.'s complexity. They provide the control board and programming IDE to make it easy. However, when we develop a robotic arm from our D.H. parameter and driver board, complexity arises due to lots of difficulties for executing and successful completion. To make life easy, keeping CoppeliaSim background can eliminate the calculation overhead and get good results. The custom robot is running with less computation power. It may be a good approach. We are using C# for User Interaction. Following step by step, anyone can create a robust I.K. engine with little effort. The complete code is available in GitHub to test and experiment further. <strong>Design/Methodology/Approach</strong>: The data are propagated through Interprocess communication. For the user interaction, we use visual studio IDE using the most accessible language, C#. The user interaction data are sent to another application, CoppeliaSim, which calculates inverse kinematics, and effective results are displayed through robotic arm movement. <strong>Findings/Result: </strong>Implementing this procedure can get the excellent result of the robotics arm. Furthermore, by imposing the Value on the real robot, we can get effective results. It minimizes the research overhead on I.K. calculation. <strong>Originality/Value: </strong> Without knowing I.K. calculation complexity, receiving the Value, we can apply it to the real robot. Two issues we can solve here. One is the calculation, and another one is experiment overhead. <strong>Paper Type: </strong>Simulation-based Research.
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Odey, John Adinya, Bamidele Ola, and Iwinosa Agbonlahor. "The Cyber Crime of Juice Jacking in Developing Economies: Susceptibilities, Consequences and Control Measures." European Journal of Information Technologies and Computer Science 1, no. 5 (2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/compute.2021.1.5.33.
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It is convenient and the norm to have both data and power cables (battery charge) integrated as a single Universal Serial Bus (USB) cable for today’s mobile devices. While the data component of the cables serves as the channels for data communication, the power channel charges the mobile devices through an adapter connected to an Alternating Current (A/C) socket or directly to a USB port. This convenient and seemingly harmless design could also serve as a medium through which malicious hacks are carried out on the connected mobile devices as studies and recent experimentations has shown. This hacking variant called Juice Jacking now serve as a potential avenue for mobile device exploitation, especially in developing economies where poor power grid infrastructures has allowed for indiscretions in charging devices from any available. This paper formulates a simple architecture for Juice Jacking cyber-crime, review prove-of-concept experimentation for Juice Jacking from available literatures, identifies significant threats and levels of impact of this cyber-crime on the community. It also highlights strategies that could mitigate juice jacking in developing economies.
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Lu, Chaojin. "Design and Implementation of the Instant Messaging Tool Based on JAVA." International Journal of Advanced Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing 9, no. 2 (2017): 16–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijapuc.2017040102.
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Today, the rapid development of information transmission has led to the advent of the Internet era. This makes network instant messaging tools more and more convenient and favored by people so that instant messaging is increasingly important in modern times. The presented design is used to reflect the practicality of instant messaging by designing an instant messaging tool based on Java. Software adopts C / S structure of the client and server through network programming socket and TCP / UDP communication protocol for sending and receiving messages. The object oriented development principles are based on Java using the eclipse development platform of the server and client to the overall design, the software in the design process, and the use of multi threading technology in order to achieve multiple threads running simultaneously and to improve the utilization of server. This design using MySQL database accesses the database by JDBC Bridge. The software can realize user registration, user login, modify personal settings, search and add friends, begin friends chat, take screenshots, complete file transfer, and other functions.
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Lee, D. T., Chin-Fang Shen, and Dennis S. Sheu. "Geosheet." International Journal of Computational Geometry & Applications 08, no. 02 (1998): 119–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218195998000084.
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GeoSheet (version 1.0) is an interactive visualization tool for visualizing geometric algorithms in distributed environments. It provides features such as interactive visualization of program states for debugging, high-level graphical input/output manipulation facilities for geometric objects, reuse of existing data structures and algorithms implementation, and more importantly distributed executions on heterogeneous machines at different sites. To minimize development effort of the tool we make use of existing software packages available in public domain. Specifically we extend Xfig with a message-driven interface and a socket-based interprocess communication (IPC) mechanism. This extended-Xfig is the backbone of this version of the tool. Object-oriented programming methodology is used to construct the visualization interface. By deriving from traditional data type and algorithm libraries, our abstract GeoObject representation super-classes are easy to use, easy to construct, and highly portable. Although GeoSheet is not restricted to a particular application domain or any programming language, this release only contains geometric algorithm implementations in C++ and LEDA. We hope that the geometric algorithm designers will find it useful when they develop their algorithms.
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Sudip, Chakraborty, and S. Aithal P. "Forward Kinematics Demonstration of 6DF Robot using CoppeliaSim and C#." International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters (IJAEML) 5, no. 1 (2021): 29–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4680570.
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<strong>Purpose:</strong> Robot researchers need the simulator to test their functions and algorithm before implementing into the real Robot. When we search for a good simulator, a customizable Robot simulator is not available to the researcher. Some good options are available in the market, but their price is too high, not affordable. After much research, we found a better solution around all aspects, fully customizable and entirely free of cost. There are two sides. One is a 3D view of robotics ARM, and another is a joint controller of robotics ARM. For 3D simulation, CoppeliaSim is the best option. It is free of cost and Open Source. The C# language is becoming famous for its managed code structure and ease of implementation. Our Robot controller is in the C# language. Microsoft visual studio is the best IDE to control the simulator. It is an unparallel IDE for the programmer. In the CoppeliaSim little bit, Lua script is in associated functions. For Communication Between the CoppeliaSim and our application, we will use the Remote API Framework. <strong>Design/Methodology/Approach</strong>: Here we are using the prebuild robot model of CoppeliaSim IDE (Integrated Development Environment) to save the time and attach Lua scripts associated with robot object. From Visual studio IDE we control the Virtual Robot through TCP/IP socket object. Using GUI (Graphical User Interface) we send the command to the robot. <strong>Findings/Result: </strong>The researcher who is developing robotics arm, is required the vast knowledge of position and rotation of different joints. Changing the joint value using the GUI element, we can observe the various robot pose. The researcher can proceed further Sending the multiple sequential command. Thus, we can simulate industrial process automation. <strong>Originality/Value: </strong>Using both CoppeliaSim and visual studio IDE can create a better environment for our robotics research. <strong>Paper Type: </strong>Simulation<strong>.</strong>
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Hao, Xuedi, Hanhui Lin, Han Jia, et al. "A Method for Building a Mixed-Reality Digital Twin of a Roadheader Monitoring System." Applied Sciences 14, no. 24 (2024): 11582. https://doi.org/10.3390/app142411582.
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The working environment of the coal mine boom-type roadheader is harsh with large blind areas and numerous safety hazards for operators. Traditional on-site or remote control methods do not meet the requirements for intelligent tunneling. This paper proposes a digital twin monitoring system of an EBZ-type roadheader based on mixed reality (MR). First, the system integrates a five-dimensional digital twin model to establish the boom-type roadheader digital twin monitoring system. Second, the Unity3D software (v2020.3.25f1c1) and the MR Hololens (v22621.1133 produced by Microsoft) are used to build a digital twin human–machine interaction platform, achieving bidirectional mapping and driving of cutting operation data. Third, a twin data exchange program is designed by employing the Winform framework and the C/S communication architecture, making use of the socket communication protocol to transmit and store the cutting model data within the system. Finally, a physical prototype of the boom-type roadheader is built, and a validation experiment of the monitoring system’s digital twin is conducted. The experimental results show that the average transmission error of the cutting model data of the twin monitoring system is below 0.757%, and the execution accuracy error is below 3.7%. This system can achieve bidirectional real-time mapping and control between the twins, which provides a new monitoring method for actual underground roadheader operations. It effectively eliminates the operator’s blind areas and improves the intelligence level of roadheader monitoring. Beyond mining, this methodology can be extended to the monitoring and control of other mining equipment, predictive maintenance in manufacturing, and infrastructure management in smart cities.
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Sudip, Chakraborty, and S. Aithal P. "Demonstration of Drawing By Robotic Arm using RoboDK and C#." International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters (IJAEML) 5, no. 1 (2021): 153–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5100536.
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<strong>Purpose:</strong> <em>Robots are transforming the world, and soon they will take part or assist in our all daily life activities. There are several fields where robots are already doing well, like Surgery, painting, industrial automation, autonomous navigation, engraving, 3D printing, and many more. The robot is nothing but consists of some mechanical movement driven by functions and algorithms. To get the perfect result, the algorithm working behind the scene also needs to be perfect. In all the above fields, need to reach the end effector at the exact position. That is why we need serious research on it. Otherwise, it will remain a plaything, can not be engaged in an important role. Before implementing it into an actual application, we need to test in a simulated environment, especially when writing new methods. The simulation environment is the safest place where anything that goes wrong cannot damage a physical entity. So, the robot researcher prefers the simulator. The RoboDK is one of the famous robot simulators. Its interface is excellent and easy to test any commercial robot inside the IDE. In our research will see how to keep marking the end-effector position using the graphical method. When our end-effector moves, it holds a footprint to inspect later. This one is a minimalistic approach. Through the simplified drawing method, we can observe arm movement. This demonstration will use an optimized version of C# API, which RoboDK provides.</em> <strong>Design/Methodology/Approach</strong>: <em>In RoboDK IDE, we can create a new station or import existing built-in available stations. Our application drives the simulator robot. It is developed in C# language using Microsoft visual studio 2019 community edition. Both applications communicate through socket communication. Pressing the mouse's left click, when we move the mouse, it calculates the mouse pointer position and maps the value based on the robot drawing area. Then the values are sent to the simulated robot. Fetching the value, RoboDK moves into the desired position.</em> <strong>Findings/result: </strong><em>Using our research works, the researcher can get some references to enhance their research work. We keep our code as simple as possible to be understood quickly and easily integrate into their research work.</em> <strong>Originality/Value: </strong><em>We search the research work on RoboDK and C# language. Most of the documents are available in the python language, even in little bit documents present in the RoboDK example collection. So we decided to migrate from python to our native language, C#. That is why this research work. After lots of hard work, we achieved it. If anyone wants to research RoboDK using C# API, it can reference their research work.</em> <strong>Paper Type: </strong>Simulation-based Research.
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Xu, Hong, and Yong Jun Zhang. "Aquiculture Remote Monitoring System Based on Android Platform." Advanced Materials Research 1051 (October 2014): 956–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1051.956.
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With the rapid development of modern science and technology, the application of the Internet and of technology in Intelligent Agriculture has become more and more widespread. In this paper, a kind of aquaculture remote monitoring system based on the Internet Android platform is introduced. Using the system with many sensor nodes, information (such as pH value, temperature, water level, dissolved oxygen and other environmental parameters) can be collected remotely by many kinds of sensors (such as a pH sensor, temperature sensor, water level sensor, and dissolved oxygen sensor), and then the analog data collected can be transformed to be digital data. The digital data can be sent to an Android mobile system by socket communication. In the Android mobile control interface the data received from pound can be exported into a SQLite database, and the data in the SQLite database can be exported into a SD card and stored in the format of TXT. The filename stored is formed with the information from the time when the TXT file is saved (such as year-month-data-hour-minute-second) in order to avoid the problem of having the file overwritten by a file with the same name file. Therefore, the user needs not designate the name of the saving TXT file. To the Android application, many control nodes can be controlled remotely. The system adopts CC2430 as the underlying management chip. Temperature measurement accuracy of the system can reach 0.5°C. In addition, pH measurement accuracy of the system can reach 0.3. A good control algorithm can achieve good control precision. In our system, in order to obtain more control precision, an intelligent fuzzy PID control algorithm is applied in the remote MCU control system. Dissolved oxygen is a very important parameter in aquiculture. In the system dissolved oxygen control precision can be controlled within ±0.3 mg/L. Moreover, the SOKCET communication is designed in an independent thread to the system. Thus, the reaction of the control system is very sensitive. The function of the system is not limited by time, regional, and climate conditions. The interface of the application is designed in the Android Mobile phone, so the user can handle the application flexibly and conveniently, and the user can browse data from the mobile phone, send remote control commands, and control the bottom water, pump water supply pump, and aerator in any location with an Internet connection. The IP address is exported into a SQLite database, so the IP data can be obtained automatically from the database by the system after the application is started, and it does not need input from the user repeatedly. Many mobile phone clients of the system can share a single server. Thus, the system has a very high price-performance ratio. After practical testing of the system, it has the advantages of simple operation, fully able to meet the need of aquaculture. c.
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Suwayeb, Abdulaziz Mahmud, and Mahmoud Mohamed Elsaghayer. "Using Elliptic-Curve to Implements SSL Certificate Derives from CSR to Make Secure Connection between Server and Client." International Science and Technology Journal 36, no. 1 (2025): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.62341/amuc1218.
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The paper discusses the implementation of Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificates, which are obtained from Certificate Signing Requests (CSRs), to facilitate secure connections between servers and clients. SSL serves as an essential encryption protocol that guarantees the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of data transmitted over networks, thus playing a vital role in safeguarding online transactions and communications. The paper outlines SSL process, which encompasses key components such as the key generation, and data encryption. Additionally, it highlights the importance of the RSA algorithm within SSL for effective key exchange and authentication purposes. It also explains elliptic-curve cryptography (ECC), presenting it as a more efficient alternative to conventional cryptographic techniques. The advantages of ECC, particularly in terms of smaller key sizes and enhanced security, are emphasized, showcasing its superiority in modern cryptographic applications. Furthermore, the paper provides practical implementation steps for creating a CSR using C# code, illustrating how to establish a secure connection utilizing elliptic curves. This includes a guide on generating a CSR file, which can later be utilized in the process of creating an SSL certificate, thus ensuring robust security for online communications. Key words: Elliptic-curve, Secure Socket Layer, Certificate Signing Request, Rivest-Shamir-Adleman, Certificate Authority.
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Fuada, Syifaul, Hendriyana, Subashri Duttagupta, and Nuur Wachid Abdul Majid. "Low-cost Wireless Lamp Socket and Power Plug for Smart Homes and Its Comparison with Available Commercial Competitors." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 17, no. 19 (2023): 95–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v17i19.41145.
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Smart home manufacturers widely produce Wireless Lamp Socket and Power Plug devices, which offer various features ranging from basic on/off control to more complex functionalities such as monitoring energy consumption, power losses, and harmonics. However, these devices tend to be expensive, as indicated by market surveys. To address this issue, the current study aimed to develop low-cost wireless control nodes for smart homes that operate using relays. The two nodes consisted of lamp socket and power plug built with lowcost electronic components, including a Wi-Fi built-in Microcontroller ESP8266 (Wemos D1 mini model) as the backbone to create ESP-Mesh wireless network and to provide control ports for high/low logic, a relay module, an AC-to-DC converter module, and terminals (E27 screw for lamp socket node and C-type plug for the power plug node). This paper primarily focuses on the hardware aspects. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the nodes, the following tests are conducted: (1) product demonstration to assess the product functions, (2) power measurement in idle and active conditions, (3) ESP-Mesh connection testing, and (4) RSSI measurement. Functional testing is done using a smartphone with the UPISmartHome version 2.0 Android application, which successfully controlled the nodes wirelessly. In idle conditions, power plug and lamp socket nodes consume 426.36 mWatt and 418.275 mWatt of power, respectively. Further, in active conditions, power plug and lamp socket nodes consume 435.704 mWatt and 440.583 mWatt of power, respectively. RSSI testing results show that both nodes can be controlled within an optimal range of 60 meters (with reference to RSSI below –85 dBm) without the Internet, utilizing the ESP-Mesh feature of ESP8266. This range is deemed reasonable for smart homes of 21, 36, or 45 square meters. Both nodes could be controlled under the ESP-Mesh network that gets build. We also present the comparison with other products of competitors in this paper.
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McCool, Matthew, and Pedro Russo. "When I Heard the Learn'd Astronomer: From Natural Philosophy to Communicating the Cosmos." Communicating Astronomy with the Public 4, no. 1 (2010): 13–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14869022.
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More than 50 years after C. P. Snow’s Two Cultures lecture that described a chasm between literature and science, McCool & Russo look back to the source of this separation, provoking a re-examination of modern science communication.
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Laczewski, Andrzej, and Krzysztof Kasiński. "Flexible Temperature Control Solution for Integrated Circuits Testing—Silicon Creations Thermal Elephant." Electronics 11, no. 22 (2022): 3766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11223766.
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Both scientific and industrial applications require temperature stabilization and enforcement for testing purposes. In this study, we present a solution capable of handling socket-based IC test systems enabling packages from QFN up to FCBGA, or even COB solutions. The temperature range covers the full-range industrial temperature range (−40 °C to +125 °C). The extended temperature range of −55 °C to +150 °C is conditionally possible. Solution supports dry-air installation, safety mechanisms and flexible thermal head assemblies. We present the key features and architecture of the solution named “Thermal Elephant” that found applications in the industrial (characterization of the IP hard macros) and scientific applications (radiation imaging ICs).
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Gomez-Gonzalez, Carlos. "Towards policies to eradicate ethnic discrimination in amateur sports." Current Issues in Sport Science (CISS) 8, no. 2 (2023): 005. http://dx.doi.org/10.36950/2023.2ciss005.
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Field experiments in the last decade documented discrimination in several social domains: labour, housing, education, transportation, and sports. Previous research shows that when asking to join a training with an amateur soccer club, people with foreign-sounding names are significantly less likely to receive a positive response than those with native-sounding names. This result differs in magnitude but is traceable across 23 European countries, including Switzerland (Gomez-Gonzalez et al., 2021; Nesseler et al., 2019). The findings redirect attention from self-segregation to collective exclusion mechanisms when analyzing the ethnic participation gap in amateur sports. The negative implications are magnified as research identifies sport participation as key in promoting social integration among minority group members.
 Experimental economics also show that field experiments can play a crucial role in developing effective policies to combat discrimination in the future decade. Previous research demonstrates the importance of intervention studies to test the effectiveness of the policies, as not all have the intended results. Dur et al. (2022) analyze the effectiveness of a low-cost intervention to reduce discrimination among amateur soccer clubs in Norway. A correspondence test is preceded by an anti-discrimination intervention in collaboration with the Norwegian Football Federation (NFF). The intervention is based on an information campaign sent via email to a random selection of amateur soccer clubs, which do not modify their behavior as expected.
 The experimental design of an intervention makes it possible to estimate the causal effect of a low-cost policy against discrimination in the field. In this research, I design an intervention to reduce the ethnic response gap among amateur soccer clubs in Switzerland, where more than 1,000 amateur clubs would be subject to an intervention. I explore the features of the information campaign: message, sender, and channel, and potential collaborations with sports governing bodies to increase the impact of such policy.
 References
 Dur, R., Gomez-Gonzalez, C., & Nesseler, C. (2022). How to reduce discrimination? Evidence from a field experiment in amateur soccer. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 49(1), 175-191. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2022.2071688
 Gomez-Gonzalez, C., Nesseler, C., & Dietl, H. M. (2021). Mapping discrimination in Europe through a field experiment in amateur sport. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 8, Article 95. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00773-2
 Nesseler, C., Gomez-Gonzalez, C., & Dietl, H. (2019). What’s in a name? Measuring access to social activities with a field experiment. Palgrave Communications, 5, Article 160. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-019-0372-0
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Li, Chi, Zuxing Gu, Min Zhou, Jiecheng Wu, Jiarui Zhang, and Ming Gu. "API Misuse Detection in C Programs: Practice on SSL APIs." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 29, no. 11n12 (2019): 1761–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194019400205.
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Libraries offer reusable functionality through Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) with usage constraints such as call conditions or orders. Constraint violations, i.e. API misuses, commonly lead to bugs and security issues. Although researchers have developed various API misuse detectors in the past few decades, recent studies show that API misuse is prevalent in real-world projects, especially for secure socket layer (SSL) certificate validation, which is completely broken in many security-critical applications and libraries. In this paper, we introduce SSLDoc to effectively detect API misuse bugs, specifically for SSL API libraries. The key insight behind SSLDoc is a constraint-directed static analysis technique powered by a domain-specific language (DSL) for specifying API usage constraints. Through studying real-world API misuse bugs, we propose ISpec DSL, which covers majority types of API usage constraints and enables simple but precise specification. Furthermore, we design and implement SSLDoc to automatically parse ISpec into checking targets and employ a static analysis engine to identify potential API misuses and prune false positives with rich semantics. We have instantiated SSLDoc for OpenSSL APIs and applied it to large-scale open-source programs. SSLDoc found 45 previously unknown security-sensitive bugs in OpenSSL implementation and applications in Ubuntu. Up to now, 35 have been confirmed by the corresponding development communities and 27 have been fixed in master branch.
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Harwood, Chris G., Jamie B. Barker, and Richard Anderson. "Psychosocial Development in Youth Soccer Players: Assessing the Effectiveness of the 5Cs Intervention Program." Sport Psychologist 29, no. 4 (2015): 319–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.2014-0161.
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This study examined the effectiveness of a longitudinal 5C coaching intervention (Harwood, 2008), focused on promoting behavioral responses associated with commitment, communication, concentration, control, and confidence in youth soccer players. Five players, their parents and a youth academy soccer coach participated in a single-case multiple-baseline across individuals design with multiple treatments. Following baseline, the coach received sequential education in the principles of each C subsequent to integrating relevant strategies in their coaching sessions. During the five intervention phases, players completed assessments of their behavior in training associated with each C, triangulated with observationbased assessments by the coach and the players’ parents. Results indicated psychosocial improvements with cumulative increases in positive psychosocial responses across the intervention for selected players. Changes in player behavior were also corroborated by parent and coach data in conjunction with postintervention social validation. Findings are discussed with respect to the processes engaged in the intervention, and the implications for practitioners and applied researchers.
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Curran, James. "Media and the Making of British Society, c .1700-2000." Media History 8, no. 2 (2002): 135–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1368880022000047137.
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Krintz, Chandra, and Rich Wolski. "Using JavaNws to compare C and Java TCP-Socket performance." Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience 13, no. 8-9 (2001): 815–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpe.580.
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Hussain, Mohammed Abdulridha, Hai Jin, Zaid Alaa Hussien, Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar, Salah H. Abbdal, and Ayad Ibrahim. "Enc-DNS-HTTP: Utilising DNS Infrastructure to Secure Web Browsing." Security and Communication Networks 2017 (2017): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9479476.
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Online information security is a major concern for both users and companies, since data transferred via the Internet is becoming increasingly sensitive. The World Wide Web uses Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to transfer information and Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) to secure the connection between clients and servers. However, Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is vulnerable to attacks that threaten the privacy of information sent between clients and servers. In this paper, we propose Enc-DNS-HTTP for securing client requests, protecting server responses, and withstanding HTTPS attacks. Enc-DNS-HTTP is based on the distribution of a web server public key, which is transferred via a secure communication between client and a Domain Name System (DNS) server. This key is used to encrypt client-server communication. The scheme is implemented in the C programming language and tested on a Linux platform. In comparison with Apache HTTPS, this scheme is shown to have more effective resistance to attacks and improved performance since it does not involve a high number of time-consuming operations.
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WORTHINGTON, DAVID. "Ferries in the Firthlands: Communications, Society and Culture along a Northern Scottish Rural Coast, c. 1600 to c. 1809." Rural History 27, no. 2 (2016): 129–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793316000017.
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Abstract:This article identifies the social and cultural history of the early modern tidal water ferry, its skippers and passengers, by way of evidence from a northern Scottish rural coast. Evidence from the region's ‘firthlands’ reveals an amphibious communications network which transformed gradually prior to the early nineteenth century. The article argues that the defining local topography of coastal adjacency both influenced, and was influenced by, the people who lived their lives within and around the littoral. A system of short range communications over and between the estuaries and firths is highlighted from a Coastal History perspective, leading to the examination of a ‘pluriactive’ microhistorical space, linking south-east Sutherland, the eastern edges of Easter Ross and the Black Isle and the Nairnshire seaboard. The article thereby opens up possibilities for comparison with other peoples, places and periods, in which being ‘alongshore’ was integral to rural community construction, coalescence, dynamism and friction.
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Gershgoren, Lael, Edson Medeiros Filho, Gershon Tenenbaum, and Robert J. Schinke. "Coaching Shared Mental Models in Soccer: A Longitudinal Case Study." Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology 7, no. 4 (2013): 293–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.7.4.293.
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This study was aimed at capturing the components comprising shared mental models (SMM) and the training methods used to address SMM in one athletic program context. To meet this aim, two soccer coaches from the same collegiate program were interviewed and observed extensively during practices and games throughout the 2009–2010 season. In addition, documents (e.g., players’ positioning on free kicks sheet) from the soccer program were reviewed. The data were analyzed inductively through a thematic analysis to develop models that operationalize SMM through its components, and training. Game intelligence and game philosophy were the two main operational themes defining SMM. Moreover, four themes emerged for SMM training: (a) the setting, (b) compensatory communication, (c) reinforcement, and (d) instruction. SMM was embedded within a more comprehensive conceptual framework of team chemistry, including emotional, social, and cognitive dimensions. Implications of these conceptual frameworks are considered for sport psychologists and coaches.
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Angulo, Cecilia Coronado. "Instrumental Reason, Technology, and Society." Dialogue and Universalism 33, no. 1 (2023): 59–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/du20233314.
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Technological development is accompanied by a paradox: while it often promises enormous benefits for humanity, it can also lead to inconceivable tragedy, including the instrumentalization of the individual, growing social inequality, environmental impact, etc. What causes this paradox? a) Could it be that the nature of technology generates this contradiction? b) Is it the agent that uses it? c) Or is it the circumstances in which technology is used that determine its suitability or disservice? My aim in this paper is to revise nature, causes and political explanations of the paradox. To do so, the first section will give a historical overview of this phenomenon, the second will assess three proposals that attempt to explain its origin, and, finally, the paper will weigh such approaches from the view of the Frankfurt School. Evaluating the paradoxical conditions that surround technology allows us to better understand its role in our societies.
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Fontana, Cristiano L., Alberto Carnera, Marcello Lunardon, et al. "A distributed data acquisition system for nuclear detectors." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 48 (January 2018): 1860118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194518601187.
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Nowadays, many examples of data acquisition (DAQ) software for experimental nuclear physics are monolithic processes that run on a computer attached to the DAQ hardware. In this article we present a distributed DAQ system developed for the C-BORD project. With our system, we propose a novel approach, in which each task related to the different DAQ parts (acquisition, pre-process, analysis, etc.) runs in a separate process. In particular, the system is composed of a set of servers that exchange information through dedicated communication sockets. Therefore, with this architecture, an important advantage is the possibility to run the processes on different computers to distribute the computational load. The initial tests of the system have been giving excellent results, both in terms of performance (i.e., maximum acquisition rates) and stability. The project entitled “Effective container inspection at BORDer control points” (C-BORD) is funded by the European H2020 programme. Its aim is to develop a comprehensive set of technologies for the generalized non-intrusive inspection (NII) of containers and large-volume freight at the European Union border.
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Reagan, Timothy. "Review of Dil (1982): Language, Society, and Paleoculture: Essays by Edgar C. Polomé." Language Problems and Language Planning 9, no. 3 (1985): 256–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lplp.9.3.16rea.
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Poirier-Poulin, Samuel, and Julie A. Teichroeb. "The vocal repertoire of an African colobine, Colobus angolensis ruwenzorii: a multi-level society compared to congeners in stable groups." Behaviour 157, no. 7 (2020): 597–628. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-bja10015.
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Abstract Vocal behaviour offers a window into understanding the social life and evolution of animals. Colobine monkeys show great interspecific and interpopulation variation in their social organization and behaviour. Recent research has shown that Rwenzori Angolan colobus (Colobus angolensis ruwenzorii) differ substantially from other black-and-white colobus in forming a multi-level society. No previous research has been conducted on the communication of C. a. ruwenzorii, but the social complexity hypothesis for communication suggests that more complex societies should evolve more complex communication repertoires. Our objective was to catalogue the vocal repertoire of C. a. ruwenzorii at Nabugabo, Uganda, and to compare it with the data available on congeners regarding intergroup tolerance, vocal repertoire size, and acoustic and behavioural features of vocal communication. Vocalizations were subject to spectrographic and behavioural analysis, and a descriptive analysis of each vocalization type was made. The influence of a few environmental and social factors on calling rates was also examined. We describe five vocalizations (i.e., the snort, roar, squeak, scream and pok) and one non-vocal signal (i.e., the tongue click) in this subspecies and their contexts. Distinct alarm calls are made for dogs, and these are given more often near the edge of the forest where humans frequent. We did not find that C. a. ruwenzorii showed a greater vocal repertoire than C. guereza or C. polykomos, which do not live in multi-level societies. Further, preliminary data do not indicate greater calling rates in larger core units of C. a. ruwenzorii compared to smaller units. These findings support the view that these primates’ vocalizations tend to be relatively conserved despite large differences in social organization.
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Gaskell, Roger. "Engraving Accuracy in Early Modern England: Visual Communication and the Royal Society. By Meghan C. Doherty." Library 25, no. 2 (2024): 223–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/library/fpae026.
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Holt, Nicholas L., and John G. H. Dunn. "Guidelines for Delivering Personal-Disclosure Mutual-Sharing Team Building Interventions." Sport Psychologist 20, no. 3 (2006): 348–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.20.3.348.
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The overall purpose of this study was to provide professional guidance to practitioners who may wish to deliver Personal-Disclosure Mutual-Sharing (PDMS) team building activities. First we replicated and evaluated a PDMS intervention previously used by Dunn and Holt (2004). Fifteen members (M age = 25.4 yrs) of a high performance women’s soccer team provided evaluative data about the intervention they received via reflective interviews. Benefits of the PDMS activity were enhanced understanding, increased cohesion, and improved confidence. Guidelines for professionals who may wish to use this team building approach are provided in terms of (a) establishing group communication practices during the season, (b) delivering the meeting, and (c) demonstrating contextual sensitivity.
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Phoomikiattisak, Ditchaphong, and Saleem N. Bhatti. "End-To-End Mobility for the Internet Using ILNP." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2019 (April 16, 2019): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7464179.
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As the use of mobile devices and methods of wireless connectivity continue to increase, seamless mobility becomes more desirable and important. The current IETF Mobile IP standard relies on additional network entities for mobility management, can have poor performance, and has seen little deployment in real networks. We present a host-based mobility solution with a true end-to-end architecture using the Identifier-Locator Network Protocol (ILNP). We show how the TCP code in the Linux kernel can be extended allowing legacy TCP applications that use the standard C sockets API to operate over ILNP without requiring changes or recompilation. Our direct testbed performance comparison shows that ILNP provides better host mobility support than Mobile IPv6 in terms of session continuity, packet loss, and handoff delay for TCP.
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Ó Riain, Seán. "The German interlinguistics society Gesellschaft für Interlinguistik." Language Problems and Language Planning 27, no. 3 (2003): 269–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lplp.27.3.06ori.
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The German interlinguistics society Gesellschaft für Interlinguistik e.V (GIL) was founded in Berlin in 1991 by twelve German interlinguists to bring together interlinguistics and esperantology scholars, mainly in Germany. GIL’s principal fields of activity are the dissemination of interlinguistic knowledge, the promotion and support of relevant research and teaching, and the support of national and international cooperation among interlinguists. GIL concentrates its activities in four fields: (a) international linguistic communication, (b) language planning, (c) esperantology (Esperanto studies), and (d) the teaching of Esperanto and interlinguistics at institutions of higher education. Since 1995 GIL has published the proceedings of its annual conferences. Eight volumes have appeared to date, on such topics as translation, terminology, sociocultural aspects of planned languages, lexicography, European language policy, and the structure of planned languages.
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Ma'arif, Bambang Saiful, Muhammad Fauzi Arif, and Ahmad Muttaqin. "Voice of society: Revealing people's aspirations and reactions to da'wah communication containing halal product messages." Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah 43, no. 2 (2023): 331–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/jid.v43.2.17537.
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Purpose - This paper aims to present data on citizens' aspirations and responses regarding da'wah communication channels containing messages about halal products. This data can be referred by preachers (muballig) to improve the citizen literacy regarding halal products.Method - This paper results from quantitative research with 468 respondents in Bandung Regency, Indonesia. This applies uses and gratifications theory (UGT) as a conceptual framework.Result - The findings show that a) media and communication channels are intensively put forward to convey information about halal products; b) da'wah communication channels through preachings are widely used because those are able to grow citizens' trust toward halal products; and c) public channels are believed to be able to grow citizens' desire for using halal products.Implication – This implies that da'wah communication channels urgently raise people's trust toward information about halal products.Originality - The originality of this article is that it reveals aspects of citizens' aspirations.***Tujuan - Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan data tentang aspirasi dan tanggapan masyarakat mengenai saluran komunikasi dakwah yang memuat pesan tentang produk halal. Data ini dapat dirujuk oleh para muballig untuk meningkatkan literasi masyarakat mengenai produk halal.Metode - Makalah ini merupakan hasil penelitian kuantitatif dengan 468 responden di Kabupaten Bandung, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori uses and gratifications (UGT) sebagai kerangka kerja konseptual.Hasil - Temuan menunjukkan bahwa a) media dan saluran komunikasi secara intensif dikedepankan untuk menyampaikan informasi tentang produk halal; b) saluran komunikasi dakwah melalui ceramah banyak digunakan karena dapat menumbuhkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap produk halal; dan c) saluran publik diyakini dapat menumbuhkan keinginan masyarakat untuk menggunakan produk halal.Implikasi - Hal ini mengimplikasikan bahwa saluran komunikasi dakwah sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap informasi tentang produk halal.Orisinalitas - Orisinalitas dari artikel ini adalah bahwa artikel ini mengungkapkan aspek aspirasi warga negara.
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Olohan, Maeve. "Technology, translation and society." Target. International Journal of Translation Studies 29, no. 2 (2017): 264–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/target.29.2.04olo.
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Translation studies and social theories of translation tend not to deal adequately with questions regarding the role of technology in translation and have neglected the ways in which technologies, as non-human entities, embody and materialize hegemonic and power relations. This paper seeks to address this shortcoming by looking to science and technology studies (STS) for conceptual frameworks to help us to understand and articulate (a) how popular, deterministic perceptions of translation technology are perpetuated through the discourses of hegemonic actors, (b) how decisions regarding design and use of translation technologies may be studied with reference to their construction and interpretation by relevant social groups, and (c) how a critical theory of technology and an analytical focus on practices can help to focus our attention on the exercise of hegemonic control in the translation sector.
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Oleskin, Alexander V., and Vladimir S. Kurdyumov. "Cellular Paradigm of Network Organization: Implications for Present-Day Society." Economic Strategies 144 (October 23, 2020): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.33917/es-6.172.2020.68-77.
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Microorganisms and cultivated cells from human or animal tissues form complex network structures (colonies, biofilms, flocs, granules, etc.) that are characterized by efficient communication and behavior coordination in the absence of a central pacemaker. The decentralized (flat) network organization of such structures is due to the functioning of (a) information-transmitting intercellular contacts, (b) a signal field created by distant communication systems, including the quorum-sensing system; and (c) a biopolymer matrix that cements the cells of the whole network structure. Microbial network structures exist in the human organism, especially in the gastro-intestinal (GI) tract. The cellular networks engage in complex interaction with the host organism. The organism represents a complex combination of hierarchical structures and decentralized networks and includes the brain, the peripheral nervous system, the immune system, and the endocrine system. The interaction between the microbiota and the host may produce both positive and negative effects on the host’s physical and mental health, because decentralized networks are known to possess not only useful but also potentially harmful properties. Communication between microbial cells and the host organism involves neurochemicals, i.e., chemical compounds, whose functions include impulse transmission between nervous cells. In the final section, the cellular paradigm of network organization is envisaged as the conceptual basis of organizational technology aimed at creating efficient non-hierarchical creative teams that are cemented by common values and goals (the network matrix).
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Adi, Pomo Warih, and Andri Arif Kustiawan. "Training model of basic football techniques for early age: systematic review." Fizjoterapia Polska 23, no. 3 (2023): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.56984/8zg14386f.
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Study Purpose. The purpose of this study was to describe the training model of basic football techniques for the early-age group. Materials and Methods. The primary method used in this study was a literature review. A literature review is a research design utilized to gather data sources related to a specific topic to depict the core content based on the retrieved information. As part of the data collection for the literature review, databases were employed to search for relevant literature. The data was aggregated using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. This research entailed analyzing journal articles and formulating a summary concerning the research questions and objectives. The journal search and review procedures were executed via the PICOT method. Each question addressed P = problem/population, with this study zeroing in on the pertinent problem. The research analyzed the model of basic soccer technique training segmented by age groups, as represented by the I/E = implementation/intervention/exposure component of PICOT. The subsequent component, C = control/comparative intervention, was not incorporated in this study. Finally, T = time was delimited by narrowing the review to journals published within the last decade. Journal articles evaluated in this study were sourced from both national and international publications via numerous scientific journal platforms. Results. The study determined that the training model for basic football techniques can be categorized by age group, which includes (1) 6–7 years old, (2) 7–8 years old, and (3) 10–11 years old. The training methodology encompasses (1) ball mastery and juggling, (2) dribbling and running with the ball, (3) passing and receiving, (4) heading, (5) throw-ins, and (6) small-sided games. Essential equipment for training includes (a) portable goalposts of varying sizes, (b) a kicking board or rebound goal, (c) a mobile free-kick wall, (d) cones of different dimensions, (e) basic physical exercise equipment, (f) balls of diverse sizes and colors, (g) areas designated for soccer tennis and soccer volleyball drills, (h) a video camera, and (i) a storage section for equipment. Conclusion. Mastering the fundamental techniques of football is paramount in cultivating children's soccer skills. Consequently, the instruction for basic football techniques is sequentially administered based on the unique attributes of each age group. The rudimentary football technique training model, stratified by age, includes (1) ball mastery and juggling, (2) dribbling and running with the ball, (3) passing and receiving, (4) heading, (5) throw-ins, and (6) small-sided games, each tailored according to the learners' requirements and progress. By grasping the traits affiliated with soccer, trainers and educators can proffer suitable training materials during sessions. Solo and small-group exercises, primarily in duos, are vital for refining ball control and facilitating paced learning. Training exercises are often executed in pairs to bolster communication, foster collaboration, and deepen the understanding of soccer tenets.
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Coronado, Enrique, and Gentiane Venture. "Towards IoT-Aided Human–Robot Interaction Using NEP and ROS: A Platform-Independent, Accessible and Distributed Approach." Sensors 20, no. 5 (2020): 1500. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20051500.
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This article presents the novel Python, C# and JavaScript libraries of Node Primitives (NEP), a high-level, open, distributed, and component-based framework designed to enable easy development of cross-platform software architectures. NEP is built on top of low-level, high-performance and robust sockets libraries (ZeroMQ and Nanomsg) and robot middlewares (ROS 1 and ROS 2). This enables platform-independent development of Human–Robot Interaction (HRI) software architectures. We show minimal code examples for enabling Publish/Subscribe communication between Internet of Things (IoT) and Robotics modules. Two user cases performed outside laboratories are briefly described in order to prove the technological feasibility of NEP for developing real-world applications. The first user case briefly shows the potential of using NEP for enabling the creation of End-User Development (EUD) interfaces for IoT-aided Human–Robot Interaction. The second user case briefly describes a software architecture integrating state-of-art sensory devices, deep learning perceptual modules, and a ROS -based humanoid robot to enable IoT-aided HRI in a public space. Finally, a comparative study showed better latency results of NEP over a popular state-of-art tool (ROS using rosbridge) for connecting different nodes executed in local-host and local area network (LAN).
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Kolyperas, Dimitrios, Christos Anagnostopoulos, Simon Chadwick, and Leigh Sparks. "Applying a Communicating Vessels Framework to CSR Value Co-creation: Empirical Evidence From Professional Team Sport Organizations." Journal of Sport Management 30, no. 6 (2016): 702–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2016-0032.
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Despite the increasing number and significance of charitable foundations in various business sectors, their role in cocreating corporate social responsibility (CSR) value remains unclear. This paper identifies CSR value cocreation in professional team sport organizations (PTSOs) and answers three key research questions: (a) Why have PTSOs developed charitable foundations as their means toward CSR value cocreation? (b) What CSR-related resources do PTSOs and their charitable foundations integrate? and (c) How do they manage, share, and transfer such resources to cocreate CSR value? Drawing theoretical insights from service dominant logic and consumer culture theory—and using empirical data from 47 semistructured interviews of UK-based professional football (soccer) clubs—this study develops a communicating vessels framework to illustrate the role of charitable foundations in the CSR value cocreation process. Through four tentative CSR value cocreation levels of relationship (bolt-on, cooperative, controlled, and strategic) the study suggests several internal strategies that can enhance the level of collaboration between founders and foundations. These include information sharing through customer relationship management (CRM) systems and social media platforms; staff sharing or flexible movement across the organizations; quality assurance agreements; flexible team cooperation; partnership protocols with social, media, cultural, and commercial stakeholders; and cotraining of personnel.
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Caicedo-Parada, Sergio, Carlos Lago-Peñas, and Enrique Ortega-Toro. "Passing Networks and Tactical Action in Football: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 18 (2020): 6649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186649.
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The aim of this study is to examine the most significant literature on network analyses and factors associated with tactical action in football. A systematic review was conducted on Web of Science, taking into account the PRISMA guidelines using the keyword “network”, associated with “football” or “soccer”. The search yielded 162 articles, 24 of which met the inclusion criteria. Significant results: (a) 50% of the studies ratify the importance of network structures, quantifying and comparing properties to determine the applicability of the results instead of analyzing them separately; (b) 12.5% analyze the process of offensive sequences and communication between teammates by means of goals scored; (c) the studies mainly identify a balance in the processes of passing networks; (d) the variables allowed for the interpretation of analyses of grouping metrics, centralization, density and heterogeneity in connections between players of the same team. Finally, a systematic analysis provides a functional understanding of knowledge that will help improve the performance of players and choose the most appropriate response within the circumstances of the game.
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Lengkong, Jeffry S. J., Victor David Pijoh, Iyone E. T. Siagian, Yovana P. M. Mamesah, and Ivonny Melinda Sapulete. "Lecturer Competence In Improving the Quality of 4C of Higher Education Graduates In The Era Of Society 5.0: Literature Review." Journal of Education Research 4, no. 4 (2023): 2347–52. https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v4i4.700.
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Perguruan Tinggi merupakan salah satu lembaga yang berkontribusi dalam kegiatan pendidikan di Indonesia tentunya harus mampu beradaptasi dalam menghadapi beberapa trend yang berkembang tak terkecuali trend Society lima titik nol. Terdapat lima kompetensi dari dosen PT yaitu dosen yaitu pegawai yang memiliki jabatan fungsional dan pendidik professional, dosen berkualifikasi akademik magister dan doktor, dosen seorang pembelajar dewasa, serta dosen merupakan seorang pelayan. Kompetensi ini berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kualitas empat C lulusan PT yaitu komunikasi atau Communication, kolaborasi atau Collaboration, berpikir kritis dan pemecahan masalah atau Critical Thinking and Problem Solving dan kreativitas inovasi atau Creativity and Innovation.
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Szulc, Lukasz. "Profiles, Identities, Data: Making Abundant and Anchored Selves in a Platform Society." Communication Theory 29, no. 3 (2018): 169–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ct/qty031.
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AbstractThe practice of profile making has become ubiquitous in digital culture. Internet users are regularly invited, and usually required, to create a profile for a plethora of digital media, including mega social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter. Understanding profiles as a set of identity performances, I argue that the platforms employ profiles to enable and incentivize particular ways and foreclose other ways of self-performance. Drawing on research into digital media and identities, combined with mediatization theories, I show how the platforms: (a) embrace datafication logic (gathering as much data as possible and pinpointing the data to a particular unit); (b) translate the logic into design and governance of profiles (update stream and profile core); and (c) coax—at times coerce—their users into making of abundant but anchored selves, that is, performing identities which are capacious, complex, and volatile but singular and coherent at the same time.
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Inman, Arpana G. "Leadership in the Society of Counseling Psychology and the Academy: Insights and Reflections." Counseling Psychologist 46, no. 8 (2018): 1010–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011000018817285.
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In this Presidential Address, I reflect on my leadership journey both within the Society of Counseling Psychology and within the academy. Consistent with the theme of my presidency, Leadership Through Advocacy: Influencing and Advancing Change, I speak to the four initiatives that I developed during my presidential year (2017–2018), namely (a) leadership development in midcareer and early career professionals, (b) continued engagement in respectful dialogues, (c) master’s-level training, and (d) the Society’s strategic plan. Embedded within my leadership style, I speak to nine lessons that I learned as I navigated different leadership roles: leadership is a way of being; leadership is an evolving and developmental process; leadership is relational; leadership is about humility; leadership is about listening; leadership is about communication and amplification; leadership is about respectful and courageous engagement; leadership is about social and political responsibility; and leadership is about transparency and linking the past, present, and future.
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Lim-Soh, Jeremy, Dahye Kim, and Kyungmin Kim. "WITHIN-FAMILY DIFFERENCES IN INTERGENERATIONAL CONTACT: THE ROLE OF GENDER NORMS IN A PATRILINEAL SOCIETY." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.1220.
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Abstract Intergenerational contact is important for older adults’ quality of life. However, few studies have examined older adults’ patterns of intergenerational contact across multiple children and whether these patterns are gendered within families, which has been a distinct characteristic in countries with patrilineal traditions. A sample of older adults aged 65 and above with mixed-gender children (N = 3,228) from the 2006 Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing reported the frequency of meeting and communication with each of their children (N = 14,110). To identify “within-family” patterns of contact, we applied latent profile analysis to three family-level indicators of contact across children: (a) family means, (b) family standard deviations, and (c) gender differences between sons and daughters. Multinomial logit regression was estimated to examine differences in parents’ characteristics between the derived patterns. Nearly half of parents exhibited gender-balanced patterns of meeting across children: “equally high contact” (14%) and “equally low contact” (34%). We also found two gendered patterns of contact: “more frequent contact with daughters” (13%) and “more frequent contact with sons” (39%). Communication also exhibited similar four patterns across children with a higher proportion of “equally high contact” (77%). The derived patterns of contact differed by parents’ age, education, marital status, employment situation, and depressive symptoms. The results highlighted substantial within-family differences in older parents’ contact with their children, revealing more frequent contact with sons. This points to the enduring nature of patrilineal traditions as well as the lack of frequent physical contact in some Korean families.
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Castellanos-Morales, Gabriela, Emmanuel Rivera-Tellez, and Jorge Ortega. "Prairie Dogs: Communication and Community in an Animal Society C. N. Slobodchikoff , B. S. Perla , J. L. Verdolin . 2009. Prairie Dogs: Communication and Community in an Animal Society. Harvard University Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts. 264 pp. ISBN: 978-0-674-03181-4. price (hardbound), $39.95." Journal of Mammalogy 91, no. 2 (2010): 525–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1644/09-mamm-r-330.1.
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Vargas, Oscar, Omar Flor, and Carlos Toapanta. "Robotic hand design with linear actuators based on Toronto development." Athenea 1, no. 1 (2020): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.47460/athenea.v1i1.3.
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In this work, the design of a robotic hand with 7 degrees of freedom is presented that allows greater flexibility, achieving the usual actions performed by a normal hand. The work consists of a prototype designed with linear actuators and myoelectric sensor, following the mechanism of the University of Toronto for the management of functional phalanges. The design, construction description, components and recommendations for the elaboration of a flexible and useful robotic hand for amputee patients with a residual limb for the socket are presented.
 Keywords: Robotic hand, Degree of freedom, Toronto´s Mechanism, lineal actuator.
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Fuady, Rifa Hazim Rustam. "Pendidikan Islam, Tasawuf, dan Tantangan Era Society 5.0." Bestari 18, no. 2 (2022): 125. https://doi.org/10.36667/bestari.v18i2.943.
Full textAbstract:
Advances in information and communication technology in the industrial revolution era demand a culture of society that integrates technology in their lives to become a super smart society in the era of society 5.0. Islamic education is certainly experiencing the impact of new problems that will be faced and the need for reconstruction in order to produce a generation that is not only able to adapt to technology but can realize an advanced Islamic civilization. This paper aims to reveal the challenges of the era of society that will be faced by Islamic education and the relevance of Islamic education according to Sufism in responding to these challenges. This paper is a library research that uses qualitative-descriptive-analytic research methods. The results of this study indicate that the opposition to Islamic education in the era of society 5.0 is (a) it is necessary to form education that produces a generation that understands universal Islam which makes Islam not only made into law but also a way of life (b) it is necessary to erode the dichotomy of science in Islamic education by open a good integration between the two (c) Islamic education must be able to fortify the progress of science and technology with Islamic values so as not to get out of the way of benefit. All of these problems are relevant to the use of the Sufism approach in Islamic education.