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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Cadastral Map'
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Slowioczek, Lukáš. "Vliv metody dotransformace zpřesněného rastru na přesnost katastrální mapy digitalizované." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225428.
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Transformation of improved rastr is performed for digitalization of fathom cadastral maps, without analyzing in detail the risk arising from the number of identical items for the selected Up-transformation. The diplom’s thesis aims to analyze a influence of up-transformation used method to precision of improved rastr. Transformation of improved rastr was performed for chosen number of determination by Jungova, TPS and Block up-transformation. Agreement of improved raster and digital cadastral map was tested by the system of Kokeš. This test was conducted using checking points in the urban cadastral area.
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Šimečková, Radka. "Přepracování katastrálního operátu v katastrálním území Zakřany." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226217.
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Master´s thesis is about cadastral documentation supersession by revising in the cadastral territory Zakřany. It focuses specifically on the built-up area of the village where is still valid cadastral map in analog form created during technical-economic mapping. The datas provided by the Cadastral Workplace “Brno – venkov“ and own outside measurements were converted to the digital form. The aim of this thesis is creating a digital cadastral map with using MicroGEOS Nautilus programme. Whole data management procedure was carried out in accordance with current legislation.
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Mikošková, Tereza. "Ověření kvality katastrální mapy v katastrálním území Heroltice u Tišnova." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-390223.
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The thesis deals with verifying of quality of the cadastral map in cadastral unit Heroltice u Tišnova. The subject of this work is survey mainly of perceptible borders and perimeters of buildings in the urban area of village Heroltice and comparing the collected data with the current cadastre map in the cadastral area pursuant to paragraph 13. and 15. of the annex to the regulation no. 357/2013 (cadastral regulation). The purpose is to detect possible inconsistency, to propose a specific solution, and to create a base for cadastral office Brno-venkov, which can be used for example to decide about the renewal of cadastral using new mapping and in negotiations with owners during detection of borders.
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Mrázková, Veronika. "Ověření kvality katastrální mapy v katastrálním území Heroltice u Tišnova." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-390212.
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This diploma thesis deals with verification of quality of the valid cadastral map in cadastral unit Heroltice u Tišnova. In pursuance of the thesis were surveyed primarily perceptible boundaries of the estates and perimeters of the buildings, and ascertained situation of the surveyed borders and the perimeters of the buildings was compared with situation of these depicted in the cadastral map pursuant to paragraph 13 and 15 of Annexe of the regulation no. 357/2013. Detected discrepancies are commented in the thesis and for specific cases are suggested specific solutions in order to achieve a proper condition of the situations. Outcome of the thesis may be used by relevant authority as a material for decision about implementation of the renewal of cadastral documentation using new mapping, or as a tool for owners of the estates for finding out what kind of discrepancies were detected on their estates and how they can rectify them.
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Carlsson, Carl, and Carl Norén. "Omfattning och differenser av gränshävder kontra registerkartan i Boda, Skellefteå kommun." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-17532.
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The cadastral index map is a great benefit to the surveying and governments. The map's main purpose is to show how the overall cadastral division looks in Sweden. The lack of quality of the cadastral index map dose not allows property-owners to know where to draw the boundary between their and others' property. In order to know where to find the boundaries between two properties, is it up to the property-owners themselves (self or in company by the other property-owner) to construct various usucaption at the boundaries. The main objective of the study is to verify the existence and extent of usucaption on forest properties in Bodan, a village outside Skellefteå. A subsidiary aim of the study was intended to investigate the problems that can occur when measuring with GNSS in a forest environment. Another subsidiary aim were to describe what legal protection the boundary conditions has been and find out how usucaption today is handled by the Cadastral Authority. Measurements of all usucaptions have been performed. This process of measurement was performed with GNSS instruments and network RTK as the measurement method. In order to answer how usucaption is currently handled an interview study was conducted, in which 7 people were interviewed. The results of previous studies resulted in forest density has the greatest impact on GNSS survey in the forest environment. After processing the data, the results concluded that differences in tree height are the most common usucaption in Bodan. Then an estimate of the deviation between all usucaptions and the cadastral index map was made. This resulted in the largest maximum deviation between usucaption and cadastral index map was 11,463 m and the average deviation of all usucaption against the cadastral index map was 2.074 m. The conclusion drawn after the course of the work was that the longer boundary lines, the greater the distance between claimed border and the cadastral index map. By interpreting and describing the text of § 18 JP, 14 Ch. 5 § FBL and immemorial custom has the legal situation of usucaption been answered. The result was that usucaption today has a relatively weak legal protection, it is only when the boundaries are not legally defined the Cadastral Authority is using a usucaption to determining a boundary. By using laws principles § 18 JP, 14 Ch. 5 § FBL and immemorial custom, a boundary is moved if there is an agreement, however, requires a very high degree of proof for this to be implemented. From the interviews, the result was that usucaptions is not often used to decide a new boundary. The usucaptions is instead used to show the property owners where the approximate boundary is. An agreement between the property-owners is the most common solution on how usucaptions are handled.Den digitala registerkartan (DRK) är till stor nytta för Lantmäteriet, myndigheter och övriga näringsidkare. Kartans huvudsyfte är att visa hur fastighetsindelningen ser ut i landet. Den bristande kvalitén på DRK gör att fastighetsägare inte vet var gränsen går mellan deras och andras fastigheter. För att veta var fastighetsgränsen går mellan två fastigheter kan fastighetsägare själva eller i samtycke med den andra fastighetsägaren uppföra olika gränshävder. Huvudsyftet med studien är att kontrollera förekomsten och omfattningen av gränshävder på skogsfastigheter i Bodan, en by utanför Skellefteå. Ett delsyfte med studien var att fastsälla vilka problem som kan uppstå vid mätning med GNSS i skogsmiljö. Ytterliggare delsyften var att beskriva vilket rättsligt skydd en gränshävd har samt ta reda på hur gränshävder idag hanteras av kommunala lantmäteriet i Skellefteå. För att undersöka hur stor omfattningen av gränshävderna var har det utförts inmätningar över alla gränshävder. Denna inmätningsprocess utfördes med GNSS-instrument och nätverks-RTK som mätningsmetod. För att kunna besvara på vilka problem som kan uppstå vid GNSS-mätning i skogsmiljö har tidigare studier inom området undersökts. Undersökningen om tidigare studier resulterade i att skogens täthet har den största inverkan på GNSS-mätning i skogsmiljö. Efter bearbetning av mätdata från inmätningsprocessen blev resultatet att differens i trädhöjd (beståndsgräns) är den vanligaste gränshävden i Bodan. En beräkning av alla linjers medel-, maxavvikelse och medianvärde gjordes där resultatet blev att den största maxavvikelsen mellan en gränshävd och registerkartan var 11,463 m och att medelavvikelsen för alla gränshävder gentemot registerkartan var 2,074 m. Slutsatsen som drogs efter arbetes gång var att ju längre gränslinjerna är desto större är avstånden mellan gränshävderna och digitala registerkartan. Genom att tolka och beskriva 18 § JP, 14 kap. 5 § FBL (SFS 1970:988) samt urminneshävd har gränshävders rättsläge besvarats. 7 intervjuer har genomförts för att kunna besvara hur gränshävder idag hanteras. Resultatet från tolkningen av rättsläget blev att gränshävder idag har ett relativt svagt rättsligt skydd, det är först när gränser är icke lagligt bestämda som Lantmäteriet utgår från en gränshävd för att bestämma en gräns sträckning. Genom att använda lagrummen 18 § JP, 14 kap. 5 § FBL (SFS 1970:988) samt urminnes hävd kan en gräns sträckning flyttas om det finns överenskommelse, dock krävs en mycket hög bevisgrad för att detta ska kunna genomföras. Från intervjuerna blev resultatet att gränshävder oftast inte är till för att hävda en gräns sträckning från den lagligt bestämda utan att visa var gränsen går på marken. Samt att en överenskommelse mellan fastighetsägare är den vanligaste lösningen på hur gränshävder hanteras.
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Bednář, Adam. "Obnova mapováním v katastrálním území Senetářov." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225426.
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This thesis deals with the renewal of the cadastre documentation by mapping. It is analysing all stages of the reconstruction. These stages have been demonstrated on a sketch of cadastral area of Senetářov. On the basis of acquired results a digital cadastral map has been drawed up in the programme of MicroGEOS Nautil by automated techniques.
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Martinková, Ludmila. "Přepracování katastrálního operátu v katastrálním území Blansko." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225415.
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Master´s thesis is about cadastral documentation supersession by revising in part of the cadastral territory Blansko. A cadastral map made by Instruction A is revised to concept of a digital cadastral map. Current status of the data file of geodetic and descriptive information from the cadastre information system and records detailed measurements of changes based in the documentation cadastral department Blansko are used. Planimetric coordinates of cadastral map in vector format were focused in the field for control. Thesis contain a comparison of size of parcels owned paper and the graphic file.
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Bučinskaitė, Viktorija. "Kadastrinių matavimų patikros tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090629_162527-82103.
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Baigiamajame magistro darbe atlikta mokslinės literatūros analizė kadastrinių matavimų, kadastrinių sistemų Europos sąjungos šalyse, žemės kadastro, kadastro duomenų ir duomenų saugos klausimais. Aptartas žemės sklypo planų išankstinių patikrų būtinumas ir tikslas. Išnagrinėtos trijų Europos Sąjungos šalių kadastrinės sistemos, kadangi tik nuo išvystytos kadastrinės sistemos priklauso kokybiškas kadastro duomenų surinkimas, apdorojimas ir pateikimas. Išsamiai aprašyti tyrimo metodai ir būdai bei tikslumo reikalavimai pažymint žemės sklypo ribas kadastro žemėlapyje. Išanalizuotos žemės sklypo ribų pažymėjimo kadastro žemėlapyje, atliekant išankstinę patikrą, problemos. Pateikti išsamūs išankstinių patikrų tyrimo rezultatai. Palygintos kadastrinės sistemos Lietuvoje, Nyderlanduose ir Suomijoje. Išnagrinėjus teorinius ir praktinius išankstinių patikrų bei kadastrinių sistemų aspektus, pateikiamos baigiamojo darbo išvados ir pasiūlymai. Darbą sudaro: įvadas, septyni skyriai, išvados ir pasiūlymai, literatūros sąrašas. Darbo apimtis – 60 p. teksto be priedų, 18 iliustracijų, 9 lentelės, 24 bibliografiniai šaltiniai. Atskirai pridedami darbo priedai.At the final master work it was analysed scientific literature of cadastral measurements, cadastral systems of the European Union countries, the land cadastre, cadastral data and safety issues. It was discussed the necessity and purpose of prior checks of land plans. It was Examined cadastral systems of three European Union countries, because just from only developed cadastral systems depend high quality of cadastral data collection, processing and presentation. Described in detail methods and techniques also accuracy requirements of marking the boundaries of the land parcel in cadastral map. It was also analyzed problems of prior checks in marking the boundaries of land parcel in cadastral map. In this work was provided comprehensive analysis results of prior checks. And represented the comparison of cadastral systems in Lithuania, the Netherlands and Finland. The examination of the theoretical and practical aspects of prior checks and cadastral systems, presented the final conclusions and proposals. The work consists of introduction, seven chapters, conclusions and suggestions. Work size - 60 p. text without appendixes, 18 illustrations, 9 tables, 24 bibliographical sources. Appendixes included.
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Čečotková, Kristýna. "Zaměření části obce Kotvrdovice pro obnovu katastrálního operátu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227123.
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The subjekt of this thesis is measuring of the urban area of Kotvrdovice, where was to displacements development to the existing analog cadastral map. The aim is develop a foundation that will serve as a basis for cadastral office Blansko, in negotiations with the owners for the detection of bounderies. The work includes individual processes work (measuring, calculations and graphics processing) and verification minor geodetic control, that has been developed within the theses in previous years.
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Lisoňková, Lucie. "Obnova katastrálního operátu přepracováním v katastrálním území Šošůvka." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226471.
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Master´s thesis deals with creation of digitalized cadastral map in cadastral district Šošůvka. Analog maps in the old cadastral scale 1 : 2880 in the urban part of cadastral territory is revised. Externals was revised on the basis of comprehensive landscaping to digital cadastral map. Creation of digitalized is processed according to the current Instructions for Reconstruction cadastral including both amendments. The first part is devoted to the theory of cadastral and development and course of digitization. The main part of the thesis consists of the processing of the measured data and provided data by land registry.
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Šernaitė, Žimantė. "Nekilnojamojo turto kadastrinių matavimų kokybės tyrimas Klaipėdos regione." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140616_100438-03794.
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Kasmet augant nekilnojamojo turto rinkai, vis didesnę reikšmę įgauna kadastriniai matavimai. Darbo tikslas – ištirti Klaipėdos rajono žemės sklypų ir statinių kadastrinių matavimų kokybę. Tiriamajame darbe apžvelgiami šiai temai aktualūs teisės aktai, moksliniai straipsniai ir knygos. Nagrinėjami žemės sklypų ir statinių formavimo būdai. Darbe pritaikomas statistinės analizės metodas: nagrinėjama Valstybės įmonės Registrų centro Klaipėdos filiale surinkta informacija apie 2013 m. atliktus nekilnojamojo turto kadastro duomenų bylų patikrinimus. Nustatomos žemės sklypų ir statinių kadastro duomenų bylose dažniausiai randamos klaidos. Nekilnojamojo turto kadastrinių matavimų kokybei įvertinti sudarytos dvi atskiros žemės sklypų ir statinių kadastrinių matavimų kokybės apklausos. Respondentais pasirinkti 66 žmonės, kurie po atliktų žemės sklypų ar statinių kadastrinių matavimų pateikė prašymus dėl nekilnojamojo turto kadastro duomenų pakeitimo. Kadastrinių matavimų svarbą ir reikalingumą pripažino 94% apklausoje dalyvavusiųjų respondentų. Daugiau nei pusė jų nurodė, kad kadastrinių matavimų darbai atlikti tinkamai, o pagrindiniu veiksniu, įtakojančiu kadastrinių matavimų kokybę, įvardino matininko profesionalumą ir atsakomybę.Year by year, as real estate market is growing, the cadastral measurements take on a higher value. The main objective of this thesis is to analyse the quality of cadastral measurements of Klaipėda district sites and buildings. In the theoretical part of the thesis the relevant legislation, scientific articles and books are discussed. Sites and buildings forming techniques are disclosed. Statistical analysis method is applied in the thesis: information on checks carried out in 2013 on the real estate cadastral data files collected by the State Enterprise Centre of Registers of Klaipėda branch is analysed. Commonly found errors in sites and buildings cadastral data files are identified. In order to assess the quality of real estate cadastral measurements two separate cadastral measurements quality surveys of site and buildings were designed. 66 respondents were chosen, which submitted applications for the real estate cadastral data change after sites or buildings cadastral measurements were carried out. 94% of survey respondents in attendance recognized the importance of cadastral measurements and their need. More than half of them indicated that the cadastral measurements task was done properly, and surveyors professionalism and responsibility was named as the main factor determining the quality of the cadastral measurements.
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Holm, Josefine. "Kvalitetsbrister i den digitala registerkartan - den praktiska användningen och dess konsekvenser : I Dalarnas- och Gävleborgs län." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Samhällsbyggnad, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-29895.
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Samhällets utveckling mot ett allt mer digitaliserat samhälle, medför en ökad användning och efterfrågan av digitalt kartmaterial. Den ökade tillgången till lätthanterlig teknologi för karthantering gör dessutom att det digitala kartmaterialet med lätthet kan användas av allmänheten. Registerkartan som är en del av fastighetsregistrets allmänna del regleras främst i lag om fastighetsregistret och förordningen om fastighetsregister. Registerkartan redovisar bland annat, gränser och beteckningar för fastigheter och samfälligheter, områden för servitut, nyttjanderätter, ledningsrätter, vägrätt och planer. Digitala registerkartan används ofta av myndigheter, kommuner och andra yrkesverksamma för att utföra olika arbeten där en digital redovisning av fastighetsgränser är nödvändig. I detta arbete har yrkesverksammas användning av digitala registerkartan inom fem olika verksamhetsområden studerats för att undersöka hur användningen av registerkartan kan påverka de enskilda fastighetsägarna, ekonomiskt och juridiskt. Syftet med denna studie var att skapa underlag för att förbättra riktlinjerna kring användningen av den digitala registerkartan och för att motivera en mer enhetlig och rättssäker handläggning inom samhällsbyggnadsprocessen. Målet med studien var att kartlägga yrkesverksammas användning av digitala registerkartan för att kunna dra slutsatser om möjliga juridiska och ekonomiska konsekvenser som kan påverka fastighetsägarna. Studiens resultat genererades i huvudsak från en kvalitativ intervjustudie där tjugotre respondenter deltagit. Utöver denna intervjustudie har en dokumentstudie genomförts för att studera de yrkesverksammas befintliga riktlinjer. Av det insamlade resultatet framgick det att det finns en stor variation på användningsområden och hanteringssätt av registerkartan. Men också att kunskapen och insikten i materialet varierade. Vilket kan medföra en oenhetlig hantering som kan bidra till att fastighetsägarna påverkas ekonomiskt och juridiskt. Slutsatsen av detta arbete var att det finns stora behov av att ta fram enhetliga riktlinjer och information om registerkartan för att säkerställa att registerkartan används på ett anpassat sätt i förhållande till dess varierande kvalitet.The development of society towards an increasingly digitalized society leads to an increased use and demand for digital map material. The increased access to easy-to-use map management technology also makes it possible for the digital map material to be easily used by the public. The cadastral index map, which is part of the property register's general part is regulated primarily in the “lag om fastighetsregister” and ”förordning om fastighetsregister”. The cadastral index map shows, among other things, boundaries and designations for real estate joint property unit, areas for easement, rights of use, utility easement, right of way, as well as plans and more. The cadastral index map is often used, by other authorities, municipalities and other professionals, to perform various tasks where a digital accounting of real estate boundaries is necessary. In this work, employers' use of the cadastral index maps in five different areas of activity has been studied, to see how the use of the cadastral index map can affect the individual property owners financially and legally. The purpose of this study was to create a basis for improving the guidelines on the use of the cadastral index map and to motivate a more uniform and legal-safe handling of the social construction process. The aim of the study was to map the employers' use of the cadastral index map in order to draw conclusions about possible legal and economic consequences that could affect the property owners. The study's results were mainly generated from a qualitative interview study where twenty-three respondents participated. In addition to this interview study, a document study has been conducted to study the existing guidelines of the professionals. From the collected results it appeared that there was a great variety of areas of use and handling methods for the cadastral index map. But also that knowledge and insight into the material varied. Which can lead to an inconsistent management that can contribute to the property owners being legally and financially affected. The conclusion of this was that there is a great need to produce uniform guidelines and information on the cadastral index map to ensure that the register map is used in a customized manner in relation to its shortcomings.
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Kolm, Linnea, and Nina Söderling. "Fastighetsgränsers noggrannhet i registerkartan och dess betydelse vid utbyggnad av VA-nät." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa, natur- och teknikvetenskap (from 2013), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-78656.
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I studien undersöktes hur en högre noggrannhet på fastighetsgränserna i registerkartan vid utbyggnad av VA-nät kan uppnås och vilka problem som kan uppstå om registerkartan inte stämmer. I studien undersöktes också hur stora avvikelserna är mellan registerkartans fastighetsgränser och gränserna i verkligheten och vilka mätningar som behöver utföras för att korrigera noggrannheten i registerkartan. Även en undersökning av vilka konsekvenser det kan leda till om registerkartan har en stor osäkerhet utfördes. För att besvara de frågeställningar som ställts genomfördes en fallstudie, där fältarbete och en enkätundersökning ingick. Fältarbetet genomfördes på landsbygden i Sunne kommun i områdena Karsbol och Tomthult. I dessa områden hade fastighetsgränserna varierande noggrannhet enligt registerkartan. För att undersöka fastighetsgränsernas noggrannhet i registerkartan mot de fysiskt markerade gränspunkterna tillämpades GNSS-mätning. Inför mätningen granskades fastighetsrapporter och förrättningskartor. En enkätundersökning genomfördes för att få en bredare bild av vilka problem registerkartans brister kan medföra. Vid denna enkätundersökning deltog nio personer med olika arbetstitel. Registerkartan ingår i fastighetsregistrets allmänna del, där bland annat information om fastigheternas och samfälligheternas registerbeteckning, tillkomstsätt och areal uppges. Den redovisning av fastighetsgränser som sker i registerkartan har inte någon rättsverkan utan det är förrättningsakten med tillhörande förrättningskarta som besitter detta. Mätningarna utfördes med hjälp av GNSS-mätning och nätverks-RTK, där flera SWEPOS-stationer och driftledningscentraler samverkar för att kunna ge en så korrekt position som möjligt. Resultatet från fältarbetet visar att gränspunkters lägen enligt registerkartan skiljer sig märkbart från motsvarande inmätta gränspunkter. Av resultatet framgår det att avvikelsen är större i området Karsbol, där inmätning av gränspunkterna skett i slutet på 1920-talet, än vad det var i området Tomthult där inmätning skett i närtid. En ersättningsberäkning genomfördes för att få en uppfattning av vilka konsekvenser som orsakas av registerkartans osäkerhet. Studien visar i sin helhet att det krävs mycket arbete för att uppnå hög noggrannhet över hela registerkartan. För att utreda andra konsekvenser som registerkartans osäkerhet kan leda till krävs ytterligare studier inom området.Cadastral index maps are used by most municipalities on daily basis. However, the map partly has a low accuracy and problems can arise, for example, in the development of water and sewer networks, where it may be asked whose property the intrusion will take place on. Little scientific work has been done regarding investigation of the low accuracy of the property boundaries, because the work is time-consuming. The study was carried out in collaboration with the municipality of Sunne, and the areas that were investigated were Karsbol and Tomthult. This study is dealing with how to get a higher accuracy of the property boundaries on the cadastral index map can be achieved and what problem it can lead to if the map have poor quality. To investigate the property limits, the accuracy of the register map and the physically marked boundary points measured by GNSS-measurement. The survey was conducted to get a broader picture of what the problems the register map´s flaws may result in municipal work. The result shows that the cadastral index map is noticeably different from the actual boundary points and it would take a lot of work to get a high accuracy on the map. If the method is to be useful in practice, further investigation is required and measuring of more boundary points is necessary.
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Ondrůšková, Hana. "Ověření kvality katastrální mapy v katastrálním území Křtěnov u Olešnice." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-390187.
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The master thesis focuses on checking the quality of a digitalised cadastral map in the cadastral district Křtěnov u Olešnice, which lays in Blansko district in South Moravian Region. Determined noticeable boundaries are compare with boundaries displayed in the cadastral map by several methods - graphically, in coordinates and on the basis of side measures. Historical maps and records of detailed measurement of changes were used to achieve the aim of the master thesis. It was completed by using VKM programme.
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Žižlavská, Tereza. "Ověření kvality katastrální mapy v katastrálním území Křtěnov u Olešnice." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-390229.
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This thesis deals with the verification of quality of the cadastral map in digital form in the cadastral unit Křtěnov u Olešnice. The map was created after a renewal of the cadastre documentation by reprocessing in 2012. In the terrain there were measured as many detailed points as possible. These points were compared with the points in the cadastral map. Then the parcels with differences between the cadastral map and the actual state in the terrain were solved. The software VKM was used for processing.
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Bachůrková, Vendula. "Obnova katastrálního operátu přepracováním v katastrálním území Šošůvka." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226474.
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The diploma thesis is focused on creation of the digitized cadastral maps in the cadastral area Šošůvka. There is a valid digital cadastral map in 53% of the whole cadastral area in extravilan. The digital cadastral map was established on the basis of the comprehensive land. In intravilan there is a valid analog cadastral map in scale 1:2880. The result of this thesis is a draft of a digitized cadastral map according to the vaild instructions for renewal of cadastral and transfer as No. 1 and 2. The thesis also describes the procedure by which the digitized cadastral map was made. The final draft will be delivered to the Land Registry office Blansko.
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Hlávka, Miroslav. "Zaměření části obce Kotvrdovice pro obnovu katastrálního operátu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227134.
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This thesis deals with the renewal of the cadastral documentation by reprocessing in part of cadastral area Kotvrdovice. In this part of the building is anticipated to shift existing cadastral map, for reasons of historical development during the Second World War. There are described the various processing activities and problems that have occurred during processing. For processing was used software VKM2.
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Válková, Zuzana. "Tvorba zpřesněného rastru sáhové katastrální mapy v katastrálním území Těchanov." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225613.
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The thesis is dedicated to creation more accurated raster of the cadastral map in the cadastral district Těchanov. In the introductory part theoretical findings from the area of more accurate transformation are summarized and several terms related to raster problemacy are explained. The following chapter deals with the used software. Another part deals with description of the practical part, i.e. making out transformational key accurating transformation. The final chapters are dedicated to verifying the result of transformation by an independent control using the comparison of lenghts directly measured in terrain, measured on the original map of land cadastral or cadastral map and lenghts discovered from raster scan images before and after accurating transformation.
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Buršíková, Monika. "Přepracování katastrálního operátu v katastrálním území Zakřany." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226210.
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This thesis deals with renewal of cadastral documentation in cadastral area of Zakřany. The area of interest is only the urban part of village of Zakřany. The documentation of non-urban areas was renewed based on complex land adjustment resulting in a digital cadastral map valid from October 8, 2012. In the urban area the original analog cadastral map in scale 1:2000 is still valid. This map was created based on results of technical-economical mapping in 1969. Parcels still registered in so called simplified register will be removed based on maps of former land cadastre. The result of the master's thesis will be draft of digital cadastral map created in MicroGEOS Nautil program.
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Raveaux, Romain. "Fouille de graphes et classification de graphes : application à l’analyse de plans cadastraux." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LAROS311/document.
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Les travaux présentés dans ce mémoire de thèse abordent sous différents angles très intéressants, un sujet vaste et ambitieux : l’interprétation de plans cadastraux couleurs.Dans ce contexte, notre approche se trouve à la confluence de différentes thématiques de recherche telles que le traitement du signal et des images, la reconnaissance de formes, l’intelligence artificielle et l’ingénierie des connaissances. En effet, si ces domaines scientifiques diffèrent dans leurs fondements, ils sont complémentaires et leurs apports respectifs sont indispensables pour la conception d’un système d’interprétation. Le centre du travail est le traitement automatique de documents cadastraux du 19e siècle. La problématique est traitée dans le cadre d'un projet réunissant des historiens, des géomaticiens et des informaticiens. D'une part nous avons considéré le problème sous un angle systémique, s'intéressant à toutes les étapes de la chaîne de traitements mais aussi avec un souci évident de développer des méthodologies applicables dans d'autres contextes. Les documents cadastraux ont été l'objet de nombreuses études mais nous avons su faire preuve d'une originalité certaine, mettant l'accent sur l'interprétation des documents et basant notre étude sur des modèles à base de graphes. Des propositions de traitements appropriés et de méthodologies ont été formulées. Le souci de comblé le gap sémantique entre l’image et l’interprétation a reçu dans le cas des plans cadastraux étudiés une réponseThis thesis tackles the problem of technical document interpretationapplied to ancient and colored cadastral maps. This subject is on the crossroadof different fields like signal or image processing, pattern recognition, artificial intelligence,man-machine interaction and knowledge engineering. Indeed, each of thesedifferent fields can contribute to build a reliable and efficient document interpretationdevice. This thesis points out the necessities and importance of dedicatedservices oriented to historical documents and a related project named ALPAGE.Subsequently, the main focus of this work: Content-Based Map Retrieval within anancient collection of color cadastral maps is introduced
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Vacková, Eva. "Tvorba digitální katastrální mapy v části katastrálního území Vilantice." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225598.
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The Aim of this master`s thesis was creation of a digital cadastral map in the part of cadastre unit Vilantice, in Chotěborky. There is an analog cadastral map scale 1:2 880 in the cadastre unit Vilantice currently. Review and completion of the positional point field was done by technology of global navigation satellite system and terrestrial methods. Result of this master`s thesis were the documentation of the review and completion of the positional point field, mapping sketches and vector file of a digital cadastral map.
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Svobodová, Veronika. "Obnova katastrálního operátu v katastrálním území Lomnice u Tišnova." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226583.
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This diploma thesis describes the procedure of renewal of the cadastre documentation by remaking original maps. Redesigned location is Lomnice u Tišnova, more precisely its urban area. For this area is still valid map in the scale of 1:2880. Digitalization of analogue maps is one of the most important tasks in the cadastre department. On the basis of these facts, this diploma thesis was created in this cadastre territory and the official renewal of these territory maps has been set on the 2015. The external area of the territory is already a digital cadastre map. Renewal of the cadastre documentation was guided by the cadastre documentation renewal guide with the latest changes. The result of this diploma thesis is a project of digital form of the cadastre map, created in MicroGEOS Nautil software.
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Tolášová, Pavlína. "Obnova katastrálního operátu v katastrálním území Lomnice u Tišnova." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226757.
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The master’s thesis deals with renewal of the cadastre documentation by revision of analogue map in the map scale 1:2 880 in cadastral unit Lomnice u Tišnova. The area of interest is built-up area because rural area was revised by complex land consolidation. The analogue map is revised to digital map based on the Instruction for renewal of the cadastre documentation and the conversion as amended. The result of this master’s thesis is a design of the digital form of the cadastral map created in MicroGEOS Nautil and comparison of the parcel area shown on owner's folio with the parcel area determined from the graphical file.
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Kjerne, Daniel. "Modeling cadastral spatial relationships using an object-oriented information structure." PDXScholar, 1987. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3721.
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This thesis identifies a problem in the current practice for storage of locational data of entities in the cadastral layer of a land information system (LIS), and presents as a solution an information model that uses an object-oriented paradigm.
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Nguyen, Filip. "Návrh optických přístupových sítí." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-242141.
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The aim of this paper is to outline the problems of the design of optical access networks. In the first Rasta work is generally described problems optickcýh GPON network GEPON. The second part deals with the optical network elements, such as HDPE ducts, fiber optic cables, optical splitters and the like. The third part is devoted to legislative operation of electronic communications, especially the work is focused on the rights and obligations of providers elektronickcýh communications. It is also in this part of the studied issues of territorial management in the design of optical access networks. In the last part was designed optical network, for which the development of model documentation to obtain zoning and accompanying technical report, including drawings. The proposed network was prepared in the lab of optical networks and were made to her measurements CD, PMD, OTDR measurement and direct method.
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Pueyo, Vallet Oriol. "Realistic urban layout modeling from real data." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/401631.
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Computer Graphics applications community has big interest on urban modeling and especially on designing complex and realistic cities and buildings. This topic is interesting for film, video game and urbanism industries. One challenge of this thesis is to extract information from cadastral documents, clean and structure it in a robust way. We present a semiautomatic robust and generic solution to detect, process and correct 2D maps in order to reconstruct a hierarchical structure with blocks and buildings that can be extruded into 3D models. Also, this thesis contributes on the video games industry, by providing a tool to easy the game designers work. We propose an automatic process to generate a simplified city from a real city network. This simplified city has a smaller area, where key city features (buildings, parks, roads, etc.) remain unaffected, but where unimportant features are reduced, while retaining the general appearance of the cityLa Informàtica Gràfica mostra gran interès en el modelatge urbà i especialment en el disseny realista de ciutats i edificis. Temàtica d’especial interès per indústries com el cinema, els vídeojocs i l’urbanisme. Un dels reptes d’aquesta tesi és el d’extreure dades reals d’informació cadastral, netejar-les i donar-los estructura. Presentem una tècnica semiautomàtica, robusta i genèrica per detectar, processar i corregir dades cadastrals 2D obtenint una estructura jeràrquica de blocs i edificis que posteriorment pot extruir-se en un model 3D. Per altra banda, aquest treball contribueix al sector dels videojocs proporcionant una eina per facilitar la feina dels dissenyadors. Presentem un procés automàtic de generació de ciutats simplificades. Prtint d’una xarxa de carrers real, en genera una d’àrea reduïda que conserva intactes les seves principals característiques i punts clau (carrers, parcs, edificis, etc.), tot reduint aquelles zones prescindibles de la ciutat original. Així manté la seva aparença i essència
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Björklund, Annika. "Historical Urban Agriculture : Food Production and Access to Land in Swedish Towns before 1900." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-42578.
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This doctoral thesis analyses the role of historical urban agriculture in a long-time perspective, through a combination of overarching surveys of Swedish towns and detailed studies of one town – Uppsala in east-central Sweden. The study shows how agricultural land – town land – of various sizes was donated to towns repeatedly during medieval times and in the 16th and 17th centuries. The study examines urban food production at three points in time, and concludes that grain production and, later, potato production as well was substantial in many towns, indicating high levels of urban self-sufficiency. This allows new perspectives concerning the interpretation of urban food provision, as urban dependency on countryside food production might have varied considerably between towns. In addition, the study shows how urban agriculture was connected to social welfare systems, in particular aiming at supporting urban widows. The results in this thesis provide an historical context to the increasing discussions about present-day urban agriculture globally, and identify a number of factors that may create or counteract opportunities for urban agriculture.
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Intaitė, Giedrė. "Nekilnojamojo turto kadastro žemėlapio sklypų ribų topologijos optimizavimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130625_111000-00542.
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Baigiamajame darbe nagrinėjami nekilnojamojo turto kadastro žemėlapio žemės sklypų ribų topologiniai nesutapimai, atsirandantys dėl riboženklių koordinačių netikslumų. Nagrinėjama bendras ribas turinčių 5 žemės sklypų grupė, kurios ribos nustatytos kadastrinių matavimu metu, valstybinėje koordinačių sistemoje. Matavimais gautos tų pačių riboženklių koordinačių reikšmės nesutapma dydžiu, kuris yra ne didesnis kaip teisės aktais reglamentuojamas leistinas riboženklių nesutapimas. Nesutapimams panaikinti atliekamas žemės sklypų koordinčių optimizavimas genetinio algoritmo metodu. Optimizavimo uždavinui suformuluoti pasirinkta optimizavimo sąlygą ir ribojimų sistema, paremti teisės aktų reikalavimais. Atliekamas nesutampančių koordinačių optimizavimas, rezultatai analizuojami pagal žemės sklypų plotų pokyčius. Darbe pateikiami tyrimo rezultatai ir išvados. Darbą sudaro: įvadas, keturi skyriai, išvados, literatūros sąrašas. Darbo apimtis - 82 p. Teksto be priedų, 25 iliustr., 33 lent., 25 bibliografiniai šaltiniai. Atskirai pridedami darbo priedai.In the final work of Master’s degree are analysed topological misalignments between Real Estate Cadastral Map parcel boundaries, that occures due to imprecision of landmark coordinates. The investigation involves a group of 5 parcels with common boundaries, whose cadastral measurements were carried out in the national system of geodetic coordinates. Measured same landmark coordinates, satisfies the required juridical difference between the coordinates of common boundary marks. In order to liquidate misalignments of parcel boundaries, genetic algorithm optimization method of land coordinates is performed. On purpose to develop optimization task, the optimization condition and limitation system were chosen, according to the juridical requirements. The optimization of misaligned coordinates is performed, results of this investigation are analysed by differences of parcel area. Structure: introduction, four sections, conclusions, references. Final work consist of 82 p. text without extras, 25 pictures, 33 tables, 25 bibliographical entries. Appendixes included.
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Andersson, Christoffer. "Järnåldersboplatser och historiska byar : En studie av agrara bebyggelsemönster i mälarbygder under 1500 år." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Life Sciences, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-2839.
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Following paper deals with the questions about prehistorian and medieval settlements in the Mälar Valley and their relations to the historically known hamlets or single farmsteads from the 17th- and 18th-century cadastral maps. Models over settlement development through the period A.D 200 to 1700 done by geographers Ulf Sporrong and Dan Carlsson are tested and compared to the knowledge won by recent archaeological excavations. Is there a connection between the older settlements linked together by dry-stone walls and the late Iron Age settlements? Does the picture differ from the one presented for the Gotland region? How well are the general theories about different settlement development depending on basic natural conditions as for the potentials for cultivation and topography, corresponding to the physical remains? Are there other factors involved when the settlement structure takes its form?
The methods that are used here constitutes mainly of a comparison between different locations in the Mälar Valley that has got a well known prehistory thanks to extensive archaeological excavations. Cadastral maps, soilmaps, topography maps and maps over ancient monuments are intertwined to the same map and analyzed through works in Geographical information systems.
The results of this study reveal an interesting suspicion in the continuity-question through the Iron Age. Certain settlements seem to be more stable than what was earlier assumed in the general models. This occurrence of continuous use of sites must also be seen in a spatial context and not only a pattern formed by randomly chosen locations. The research has shown that it may be connected to the local political power in the Iron Age community. Related to this are also the different settlement forms where more than one unit occurs on a site. Concerning the different natural landscapes both disparities and similarities are found when it comes to the development that precedes the given situation on the cadastral maps. The conclusion is that the recent archaeological excavations definitely have shown us a more complex situation than what was once outlined in the early years of landscape archaeology.
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Nippert, Filip. "Věcná práva zapisovaná do Katastru nemovitostí." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-390210.
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The thesis deals with real rights written to the cadastre. It is divided into ten chapters and starts with the definition of real rights and its historical development. Then, it disusses the cadastre as a public list. The thesis also deals with situations, where there is discordance between the real legal relationship and what is registred in the cadastre. The following chapters are devoted to the property rights including their mofications, the right of contruction, trust funds, the easement and lien. The thesis also discusses the cases when the property is used by another person and secondary agreements in the contract. It also contains simple plat maps concerning certain institutes mentioned in this thesis.
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Chou, Hung-Yu, and 周宏昱. "City Planning Map and Digitized Cadastral Map Integration Study." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/29845377181860984771.
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碩士國立成功大學
地球科學系專班
96
Urban planning topographic map and cadastral map are the most important maps in urban planning. How to integrate and implement these two maps into a coordinate datum is a very important topic. Numerical area adapts control points directly with coordinate transformation in order to reach the goal. Digital map does not contain coordinate systems such as UTM, TM3, TM2, yet it includes errors in measurement, graph, scaling coefficeient of sheets, and historial map and graph transformation after division and combination. Except for those with cadastre re-measured, most digital maps in different counties and cities can not correctly integrate with seamless joint maps and large scale topographic maps. It is difficult enough to integrate a correct seamless point map in the same sector, not to mention using control points with coordinate transformation to correctly integrate with 1/1000 large scale topographic map. This study presented a model for overlay analysis in cadastral map and urban planning topographic map, using block as an unit and measuring real-time block status with virtual base stations RTK. Using the real-time reliable measrements as the coordinate transformation common points in order to eliminate partial distorsion after digitalization of cadastral maps. Furthermore; mapping the cadastral map boundary coordinate system from digital maps to TWD97 TM2 coordinate system measured in real-time to improve the overlay problems created from force integeration of coordinate transformation in cadastral map and urban planning topographic map. This research can amend the overlay problem in urban planning topographic maps and cadastral maps, and solve the overlay discrepancy in public urban planning mounment and cadastral maps.
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林瑞雄. "The digitization and positioning of cadastral map." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75784311253415844022.
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Hou, Chih-Wei, and 侯智偉. "Research on the Production of 3D Image Cadastral Map." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/azt6eb.
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碩士嘉南藥理大學
應用空間資訊系
105
Recently, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), equipped with different high accurate remote sensing sensors acquiring various physical or geometric spatial information has many mature applications in different fields, such as environmental patrol, pollution monitoring, disaster prevention and relief, and mapping. High resolution imagery acquisition and spatial geometric information extraction is still the current major application for UAV. The visual representation of traditional cadastral maps is still limited in 2D drawings. It seems insufficient to provide intuitive understanding of the variety of problems in high density residential areas. Even though the 2D cadastral maps can be overlapped on traditional semi orthophoto, it still represents in two dimensional map. It is very hard to represent land legal boundary and physical information on imagery preciously. Because 2D cadastral maps and 3D image-based model are produced separately, it is also a very challenge issue for the land boundary line to follow the variation of terrain surface. This study propose a 3D cadastral map production and update technology using UAV-derived imagery. This study overlaps the cadastral map with true orthophoto using 3D visualization technique which change the way for visual inspection of traditional cadastral map. With the rapid development in the fields of UAV photogrammetry, 3D data such as 3D point cloud and 3D image model can be obtained using computer vision and multi-view technique. Finally, cadastral maps are used to provide semantic information about the land cover class and 2D spatial information of the boundary of the cadastral objects in study area to fulfill the producing 3D cadastral object by dense image matching and registration procedure. In this study, digitized land corner coordinates from UAV-derived true orthophoto are verified by field survey data. The accuracy of these land corner points is proved to fulfill the requirement of cadastral map accuracy.
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Hung, Chen-Ming, and 陳明宏. "Precision Analysis of Digitized Cadastral Map Using Delaunay Triangle Coordinate Transformation." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/62920201056806336955.
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碩士國立成功大學
地球科學系專班
96
Applying the cadastral maps drawed during the Japanese colonial period in the current land survey correction could be distracting due to inconsistent of coordinate systems. Accuracy of land survey correction results seems to be somehow controvertible for general land owners. In the reservation of cadastral maps, maps usually could not be jointed with whole areas but only reluctantly jointed partially. This study is based on Taiwan digital cadastral map from the ministry of the interior, using third-class satellite control points, reliable state points from land survey correction of land offices, and road central piles as the common points to build up Delaunay triangulation for affine transformations. Transforming old cadastral maps from TWD67 system to the new framework of TWD97 coordinate system to proceed common boundary point positioning, land parcel length, and area accuracy analysis. The result of this research showing that, coordinate transformation result is better while using third-class satellite control points with reliable state points to construct Delaunay triangulation from the testing densely area of urban constructions, with point positioning root mean square deviation of RMS(εN）±19.5cm and RMS(εE）of ±21.9 cm. When increasing reliable state point as conditions, acute angle in Delaunay triangulation should be avoided. The mistakes from old cadastral maps are caused by historical causes, and current corrections still can not recover 100% of its original states. The quality of surveyors, current actual land usage, disputions and other factors could all effect the coordinate transformation result of Delaunay triangulation. Even though it can not fully satisfy the accuracy of urban boundary surveying numerical method, but it can still be provided as the references for lead process of land survey correction. How to apply digital cadastral map results and improve land survey correction accuracy in order to accord with current regulations and practical needs will remain as the arduously goal.
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Ping, Lin-Jen, and 平立人. "The study of maintenance and management for Digitalized Graphical Cadastral Map." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/12680466813376149307.
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碩士國立臺灣海洋大學
河海工程學系
96
As Taiwan's special historical background and evolution of time and space, divided by the numerical method for measuring the cadastral map of the region-has its accuracy and reliability, and graphic numerical cadastral map area is not, this study, the diagram of the numerical status of the cadastral map Do a study, then topographic maps and diagrams of the numerical cadastral map overlaying do, the first assessment map, the relative position of the boundary and can be used, and then to land at the scene for rehabilitation Zhang operations, in order to shorten the time and site operations for the upgrade Service quality.
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Chen, T. Y., and 陳祖瑜. "The research on cadastral map value-added application using open source software." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16017293264057650958.
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碩士國立政治大學
地政研究所
99
The “Taipei City Multi-purpose Cadastral Map System” can be used to search and identify location. However, it lacks of functions provided by GIS (Geographic Information Systems) such as analysis and statistics, hence its utility is limited. Since the “Supplementary Control Point Management System for City and County Government” of the researcher's institute was developed in a very early year, due to its limitation, the software is incompatible with the other software which needs large memory. In addition, multi-purpose cadastral map is currently provided to the public in paper copy, thus it cannot be integrated with other GIS data established by government or private institutions. If the cadastral map conforms to the Open Geodata Interoperability Specification (OpenGIS), it can improve the quality of service provided by the government to the public because value-added applications can be developed. As both the aforementioned systems are not sufficient to meet the needs, there is great demand for developing a new system. However, the development of new functions or systems is often restricted by the original developer, budget, and procurement procedure, hence it is not efficient for the urgent need. The Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) has defined a set of open interfaces based on the OpenGIS. Most of the open source software that conforms to OpenGIS has the advantages of free of charge, cross platform, modulized data, and data interchangeability. It is free and easy for users to obtain open source software. Academia Sinica also provides several GIS application software for free download. By using open source GIS software to provide functions such as searching, identification, overlaying, and producing maps for cadastral maps and supplementary control points, it will enhance the value of cadastral map data in GIS applications. This research collected data of the Xinyi District of Taipei City, including cadastral maps, supplementary control points, and central piles’ coordinates for urban planning. An open source GIS (Quantum GIS) was used to process cadastral maps, and the results can be used for location searching, and overlaying maps. Moreover, customized cadastral maps can be produced on demand, and the cadastral maps and supplementary control points can be converted to KML (Keyhole Markup Language) file format, which can be downloaded by the public for value-added applications. The results is expected to greatly improve services for the public.
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Chen, Jian-Jaw, and 陳健兆. "The Management of Cadastral Map Data Using An Object-Oriented Database System." Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46775811826464731115.
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Hwang, Wen-Hwa, and 黃文華. "The Study of Boundary Joint of Cadastral Map in Graphical Solution Area." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23667552480732056803.
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碩士國立中興大學
土木工程學系所
94
Currently, Cadastral Maps lengthened and shortened, shabby, crinkled, fracture, smudgy boundary line and unable to joint to another map, puzzle land administration staff member. It also influences the quality of land revision. Ministry of Internal Affairs utmost to pursue the policy of digitizing old cadastral map, has already finished in 2005. It will be convenient in issuing transcript of cadastre and improve the efficiency of authorizing. Problems of old cadastral map which are mentioned above will be discussed in this study. The result of this study can promote the precision of land revision and solve the less manpower causing procrastination.
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Lee, Chi-Tsang, and 李祺滄. "A study of Integration and Precision Analysis of PhotogrammetricTopographic Map, Cadastral Map and Urban Planning Map－A Case Study of Taichung City." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65413639379460117110.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立中興大學
土木工程學系
93
ABSTRACT:It is a trend to integrate cadastral map, photogrammetric topographic map and urban planning map. These maps are based on different coordinates system. Therefore, they are difficult for current usage. This study aimed at investigating the datum transformation of the three kinds map and trying to integrate them. This study will discuss the precision and error propagation of integrating cadastral map, photogrammetric topographic map, and urban planning map. Consequently, to evaluate the positioning precision of the control point, side length of manor and measure of area, the precision are accorded to the specification of cadastral survey. The results obtain from this study show the difference of acreage is smaller than 0.012% between before transformed and after transformed. All of results achieved the criterion of cadastral survey. So the procedure of this study could be the standard operation procedure of the integration of these three kinds of map.
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CHEN, YEN-YU, and 陳嬿羽. "Study on the planning and effectiveness of cadastral survey map data integration system." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78006882203113786020.
Full textAbstract:
碩士嘉南藥理大學
應用空間資訊系
104
For the long time, cadastral map in Taiwan has had many problems, including discrepancy between cadastral map and land, disconnection between cadastral maps, accuracy in cadastral map coordinates system at different time, and precision of mapping etc. In addition, land survey would make different results, due to inaccurate survey range, and errors in cadastral line judgment and artificial retracement of parcel boundaries. This brings the public’s confusions and land disputation. There are many map information commonly used in local land offices, including cadastral maps, orthophoto map, cadastral investigation form, map of land survey, map of urban planning, digital map of doorplate, and status map etc; however, these map information are separated in various system, and cannot search those maps in one system. This wastes a lot of time in cadastral survey. For solving previous problems, this study from surveyor’s view plans―cadastral survey map data integration system‖ by using e-GNSS. In order to build up consistent coordinates and building time points, the system integrates land survey information and results with cadastral maps, and makes maintenance easier. This study takes the section of Annan and Anbei of Kouhu Township in Yunlin County as the experiment area to estimate the effectiveness of ―cadastral survey map data integration system‖ for cadastral survey.Comparing to the traditional land survey procedures, the system will preprocess land survey inquiries and field works. In existing cases, it can further simplify the procedures of land survey and increase efficiency.
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Wu, Hong-Ming, and 吳鴻銘. "Study on the Legal System of Boundary Investigation for Cadastral Map Resurvey in Taiwan." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/44031872285029628967.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立政治大學
地政研究所
94
The Taiwan Cadastral map adopts basically the code of Japanese statutes, which is a manually drawn copy of the cadastral map of a cadastral surveying project completed in 1903 under the Japanese statutes. Since the time it was received by the R.O.C. central government in 1945, it has been used by the various local offices of land administration ever since. It is 103 years old and is now the only original foundation being used as the map document recording the scope of people’s property right. But the land survey regulations under the Japan statutes was enacted back in July 1898 during the period of the Ching Dynasty, while the land law and its implementation regulation were enacted in March 1936 during the period of political tutelage. There were 40 years between the times of enactment of the two laws, but how could the bases of law principles under different political entities be coinciding? Otherwise, the Taiwan Cadastral map would have no ground to stand. Because of the historical transitions, information and data are indefinite, which was a time of ambiguity. Besides, the related researches are generally lack of in-depth analyses. In order to reappear the original look and to supplement historical images, this writing places great emphases on the studies. In the early stage of the retrocession, the administrative chief office of Taiwan province deemed that the procedure and accuracy of the Taiwan cadastral survey and cadastral investigation under the Japan statutes were in compliance with the regulations of our country’s land law. Therefore, a second cadastral survey was not needed, and took the way of partial “supplement” instead of “overhaul” of the land file, thus the general Taiwan land registration was completed with a single blow. In fact, through an analysis of land law of this country, though the “procedure” of cadastral survey under the Japan statutes is in compliance with the regulation of article 44 of the land law; when it is paid an important examination, its “entity” is completely unacceptable to the regulations of our cadastral survey law. Although the original cadastral map of the Japan statutes placed in the Taiwan Viceroy office did not destroyed or damaged by the bombing in May 1945. it would not cure the diseases of the legal system. In a few years after the Taiwan retrocession, the flaws of the land file began to emerge. It is impossible to cover any more the defects, and the only way to get its healthy condition back was a new “corrective survey.” However, the Taiwan Provincial Government implemented a trial new cadastral survey from 1956 to 1975 for a corrective survey. During the 20-year long Taiwan cadastral reconstruction operations, it was inappropriately conducted under a condition without a legal written basis, which is obviously improper and let alone the principle of “Gesetzesvorbehalt.” It was not until July 1975 when the Land Law was amended with the addition of Article 46.1, Article 46.2, and Article 46.3, the reconstruction of Taiwan Cadastral map was established. Nevertheless, the considerable flaws were resulted due to the incomplete planning and research in the legislate area beforehand. Not only the operations of survey and reconstruction were not effectively performed, but also more controversial issues were produced. For instance, the present landmark indicator obviously goes beyond the boundary to the neighbor land ownership control scope of the absent one; or to deprive the landmark indicating right of private property while the neighbor scope is not property registered. On the contrary, the public property with what is called immune system, is free of the legal constraint of regulations and rules, and further to limit or minimize the legal rights and obligations of single landmark indicating of joint tenants, etc. Such numerous lawful defects are intentionally ignored by the responsible authorities for as long as thirty years, which is apparently against the purpose of protect the people’s property right of the Constitution. There are more than 400 million land cases in Taiwan demanding a second cadastral survey, with the objective to resolve the above-mentioned crucial problems. To summarize the research result, a correct direction for future development and improvement, as well as some suggestions for amendment of related articles and clauses are consequently presented, with the objective to perform continuous advancement and operation of prospective cadastral survey.
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cheng-liang, Lin, and 林建良. "The Application of The Results of The Digitizing Operation of Cadastral Map to The Land Revision." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75171019584638171780.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立成功大學
測量工程學系
87
Abstract In Taiwan, land revisions amount to two to three hundred thousand cases. The un-digitized re-measured cadastral data , whether having been digitized or not ,are practically land revised by using graphical methods. These huge cadastral data for months and years still aren''t computerized. By the digitizing process of cadastral boundary map, the huge and complicated procedure can be calculated by computer system. It helps not only to achieve high quality of results in a more precise and automatic way, but also to manage and apply data in the future. The land revision is a frequent and eternal work. There exist direct and close correlations between local land revisions from different operating time or adjacent parts. How to manage the results of the revisions for later application can''t be ignored. With the change of the time ,the quality of the land revisions keep the same. However, as the surveying technique enhances, it''s the goal of this paper to study how to use advanced equipment and operating methods to improve modern land revisions and to manage or apply later results. This paper deeply discussed the possibility of overall implement of be digitizing operation of cadastral boundary map concerning the laws, operating procedures, influential factors, equipment, changes in operating methods and modles.
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Tai, Hsien-Hsiang, and 戴賢祥. "Cadastral Map Sheets Merging of Early Farm Land Consolidation: A Case Study in Yangmei, Taoyuan County." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/15420080774067375760.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國防大學理工學院
空間科學碩士班
101
Early farm land consolidations were done before 1971 in Taiwan. In order to develop high-quality agricultural policies of rural communities, there were many farm land consolidations in Taoyuan county from 1963 to 1971. But the technologies and instruments at the time of surveying of the original maps were limited, and the maps had been shrunk, damaged due to aging, many defined areas could hardly be used. Consequently the edges of the maps did not match with that of adjacent sheets. Therefore, there were many problems among maps, registration, and real-world objects in early farm land consolidations. Until 2012, there were about 22,090 hectares of farm land consolidated, out of about 18.79% of the registered land, in Taoyuan county. There were new laws to regulate the procedures of edge matching in 2011. In this research we try to do corrections by using coordinates transformation methods and overlap analysis of origin map images in order to solve the problems of early farm land consolidations. Upon the experiment, we get a better accuracy of parcel areas. The results show that there are up to 42% of cross-maps parcel areas beyond the tolerance limits. The relevance between calculation errors and merged maps is significant. After corrections, merging results of registered areas are increased by 4.77% which the absolute values of area differences are better than 2%. There are also shown a decrease of 16.81% which the absolute values of area differences are more than 15%.
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Chen, Fang-Mao, and 陳芳茂. "The Research on Digitalized Graphical Cadastral Map Product''s Matching and Arranging, Management and Value-added Application." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2p9842.
Full textAbstract:
碩士逢甲大學
土地管理所
90
Increasing the efficiency of cadastral operation and the quality of servicing people, also for the purpose of efficient management of cadastral map identifications, the Ministry of the Interior positively promote the task of graphical cadastral map digitalization plan to bring the cadastral map data into computer for better management to reach the aim of preventing the up-to-dated status of cadastral map before resurveying work from continuing breakage. The achievement of this task not only can preserve cadastral map, but also can cooperate computerized data management of land administration business. It can be used for printing out land revision map and cadastral map transcript by computer, conduct all sort of cadastral map arrangement operation directly. Therefore, it can prevent affecting people''s right from the flexibility or breakage of the map, shorten the working time while processing these cases manually and improve the efficiency of administration at the same time. There are still problems between coordinate system and map sheet matching due to un-unified coordinated system in each sort of cadastral map even after graphical cadastral map digitalized. This research provides the function of cadastral map sheet matching system to overcome the weakness of lightning-lined cadastral line in the currently matched and arranged maps through the designing orders of coordinate transformation and related map sheet matching mathematical theories, methods, and map sheet matching and arranging procession. Therefore, it can acquire the “section”-united matching and arranging cadastral maps and also get the required precession of matching and arranging product to satisfy the standard of cadastral surveying practical regulation. This research proves that the management method of matching and arranging maps data can be applied to land revision procession. Cooperating the management and preservation of cadastral map data of land administration office to achieve the aim of totally computerized of land administration business. The research also inquires into the value-added application of digitalized graphical cadastral map matching and arranging product of land administration office. Like certificating the certification of cadastral map matching urban plan land utilization subdistrict, to provide multi-purposed matching and arranging information inquiring service, consolidating the circulation and public of the information. And the application of boundary stick-in of digitalized graphical cadastral map, to sort out the cadastral questionnaires data over the years via computerized management. Also using PDA for assisting land revision business, also use RTK on parcel surveying of digitalized graphical cadastral map area, to raise the accuracy of surveying result efficiently and the efficiency of the operation. All of the works lead to the change of cadastral surveying pattern.
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賴俊宏. "Impact Analysis of the amount of measured present points on the coordinate transformation of digitizied graphical cadastral map." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/92784360951964740932.
Full textAbstract:
碩士逢甲大學
土地管理所
101
In light of the government’s effective results of the digitization of the graphical-method cadastral map, the approval of the plan for Superimposition of Digitized Graphical Cadastral Map and Urban Planning Topographical Map in 1996 is expected to effectively solve the problems with cadastral map-frame integration and map-land intergation. Furthermore, the conversion of the digitized data into the Taiwan Datum 1997 (TWD97) would faciliate the superimposition process of cadastral map, urban planning map, and 1/1000 topographical map, thus providing an infrastrucure of the national land parcel information system for multi-functional use. However, the aforementioned plan requires the measurement of the in-situ locations of a large amount of boundary points. According to the regulation, the number of boundary points needs to be at least 40% of that of the measured map frame. This study aims to calculate — based on the measured in-situ points at the measurement zones — the resultant conversion to TWD97 from 40% , 30%, and 20% of the datapoints, and compare the area and side length of select land parcels. The selection of in-situ points require two directions (e.g. half from East-West, and half from North-South) of the in-situ points at each measurement station. The analysis on the calculation of each conversion shows that there is no obvious discrepeancy on the resultant map from the 30% in-situ point. This indicates that 30% of the datapoints are enough to conform to the required acurracy, thus providing not only an accurate but faster process for the conversion of digitized graphical cadastral map to TWD97.
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Huang, Chien-Lun, and 黃建倫. "Efficiency Enhancement of Cadastral Map Rearrangement Using UAS Photogrammetry-Case Study in Yehyu Village, Lanyu Township, Taitung County." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/fyjf9v.
Full textAbstract:
碩士嘉南藥理大學
應用空間資訊系
107
There are many areas in Taiwan that still use graphically digitized cadastral maps, such as mountains or islands. Due to poor precision and environmental changes, the application often has a phenomenon of inconsistency. The cadastral map update has two processes, cadastral map resurveying and rearranging. Currently, it is based on cadastral resurveying. However, due to funding and manpower issues, these areas are still unable to complete the update of the cadastral map. This study is based on Article 72 of the Rules for the Implementation of Cadastral Survey issued by the Ministry of the Interior of ROC. Cadastral maps in the high mountains or the reefs area can be drawn from basic maps, topographic maps or aerial survey photos. UAS aerial survey was used to obtain the true orthophoto of Yehyu village at Lanyu islands and overlay the original cadastral map be the combination of image map. According to the current situation of the image, the cadastral boundary adjustment and area analysis are carried out. In this way, instead of field measurement, the cadastre finishing work is completed. From the area analysis data, it is found that the area error is within the specification except that the error of the original registered area has exceeded the error specification and cannot be adjusted. After the cadastral map and the true orthophoto are nested, Adjusting the boundary line for 170 parcels and recalculating the land area, compare and measure the area measured with the cadastral paper scan and the original registered area. The result shows that the area of the scan number is 8.24% out of the specification limit. Only 2.35% of the area measured in this study exceeds the specification limit, It is proved that it is feasible to assist the cadastral map adjustment through the true orthphoto technique to adjust the cadastral boundary. In addition, the statistics on the increase and decrease of the area before and after the adjustment of the boundary line show that the ratio of area increase is 40.59%, the area reduction is 39.41%, and the area constant is only 20%, indicating the Yehyu village of Lanyu Township, Taitung County. The cadastral map has 80% of the cadastral maps that need to be update.
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Ke, Ming-An, and 柯明安. "The Research of the Early Farm Land Cadastral Map- A Case of Fuhsing Section Xiushui Township Changhua County." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/72625915215840960571.
Full textAbstract:
碩士建國科技大學
土木與防災研究所
101
Abstract Early practice of farmland consolidation is implemented under incompleteness of the regulations , limited manpower and insufficiency of experience according to Land Act and Regulations of Land Readjustment. Due to the requirement that watering must be done before spring plowing, consolidation often check and hand over farmers to plowing after the result of land allocation debuted but before cadastral measuring is confirmed leading to the problem that early farmland consolidation sections are not coincided with the maps and books. Imprecise early farmland consolidation cadastral maps often lead to inconsistency in land revision causing disputes between people increased. After digitized graphic cadastral maps of Taiwan Area is done, the inconsistency between digitalized maps and real situation , the transference of coordinate system are all problems waiting to be dealt with.this research take fusing section Xiushui township Changhua county as a case to study problems including early farmland consolidation regulations, scaling of cadastral maps. After speculating the real coordinate by studying real boundary, the original consolidation plan and the allocation of the designed boundary, comparing the location, side length of land, area and the digitalized cadastral map, to study the accuracy, Based on the consequence, to assess if there exist the need to resurvey, complete revalent strategies as a reference for the government or revalent unit to implement future farm land consolidation. Key words: Farm land consolidation, Cadastral survey, Cadastral map, Land revision，cadastral resurvey
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Lu, Hau, and 盧昊. "The Retracement of Parcel Boundary with Boundary Evidence Data and Old Cadastral Map Data - A least Squares Adjstment Approach." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/47816979997331887050.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立成功大學
測量工程學系
85
The need of high accuracy cadastral maps for Taiwan has increased significantly in recent years . However , the development of cadastralre-survey has not shown significant progress due to the lack of manpowerand the difficulties in retracing parcel boundaries . Timetable for the complete implementation of cadastral re-survey is uncertain , and low- quality old cadastral maps are still the only source for various applications. Old cadastral maps are not accurate because of paper distortion and imprecise surveying technology . Nowadays , the boundary of current land usean d land cover which form the current map can be precisely demarcated .However , the surveyed targets might not be the true boundary point of a parcel . Government agencies still use a rather awkward approach for theretracement of parcel boundaries - A surveyor uses the old cadastral map asa basis layer and the current map as a superimposed layer to create a cadastral overlay . The surveyor interpret the overlay of two map transparencies to decide the most possible position of boundaries . The boundaries are then traced with a pencil and are to be digitized later to obtain their ground coordinates . Needless to say , this process is time-consuming and not unified . The lack of efficiency in boundary retracement is mainly caused by the disputes between land-owners and the government agencies, as a result of the changes of parcel area produced by the changes of parcel boundaries before and after the re-survey. If there is no more rigorous way of boundary retracement , land owners will not be convinced to accept the results of cadastral re-survey . An alternative approach for the update of cadastral maps is presented . Inthis research , a least squares adjustment technique is performed on the adjustment of the old cadastral map data with current map data . Ground observations in field work and parcel evidence data are used to form observation equations , these equations are combined with the geometrical constraints , which define the shape of parcels and the relationships of boundaries , to seek the most appropriate coordinates of boundaries . According to the results of adjustment , the changes of parcel area , the corrections of constraints such as distances , azimuths , etc. and boundary coordinates are analyzed . The results of the experiment show that boundary point accuracy can be improved greatly with the help of appropriate distance observations , and the changes of parcel area produced by the adjustment can be analyzed instantly to decide whether the results of adjustment are appropriate . Considerationsfor the selection on the number of parcels involved in a single adjustment are also carried out , and the result shows that a single adjustment of large area patch is preferred overmany separate adjustments of small patches . It should be mentioned that the observation equations and constraints used for the adjustments are recorded to provide as a legal document for the re-establishment and inspection of cadastral re-survey projects .
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Chueh, Chi-Hua, and 闕啟華. "Precision of the Early Farm Land Consolidation of Cadastral Map in Taiwan － Hsinchu County as a Case of Study." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/29328174519346537728.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立政治大學
地政研究所
97
There were about 278,000 hectares of farm land consolidations early in Taiwan. The theoretical inference method and field check method were used to analyze the precision of cadastral maps in the research and Hsin-Chu county was chosen as a case study region. The differential land values were also accounted and hopefully that can be cited as inferences of land revision or cadastral survey. The theoretical accuracy was estimated with the method of error propagation after verifying the methods and procedures of measurement used and the regulations for precision requirement. In the mean time, the coordinates of 2,593 ground boundaries were obtained in the study region by considerations of the principle of consolidation, re-distribution regulations and real ground boundaries. The coordinates of the boundaries of parcel in analog cadastral map were also obtained by digitizing. The two types of coordinates were compared each other in the location, side length and area of the parcel. It is very obvious that there were large differences between cadastral maps and theoretical estimations in the region. It also cannot meet the requirements of land revision in precision and it is necessary to cadastral resurvey completely. The problems of the differences in area of parcel and the differential land values can be solved with compensation supported by the foundation of farm land consolidation and will not be an obstruction in the progress. In addition, some useful methods for land revision and cadastral survey were generalized.
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Hsueh, Hsin-nan, and 薛信男. "A study of Integration of Digitized Cadastral Map Coordinations-A Case Study of Jhongdu 3 subsection in Kaohsiung City." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28554755110871840752.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立中興大學
土木工程學系所
94
The cadastral map of Taiwan area was established since Japanese colonizing period when the technical instrument, staff skill and other spatiotemporal facts introduce kinds of mistakes and error in the map. Those old cadastral maps block the impetus of digital government and effect the map management and surveying precision. Nowadays, the digitized old cadastral maps still take large portion of surveying maps. It is an instant necessary job to integrate all the digitized cadastral maps into the Geographic Information System (GIS). This research chooses the resurvey section--Jhongdu 3 subsection in Kaohsiung City, as a studying area. In order to fit the digitized cadastral to the reality much more, we build new control points by method of resection from map. Then take using of 2 kinds conjugate point--control points and street corners, to transform the old coordinate system (TWD67) to new one (TWD97). Furthermore we analyze the transformed results and differences to provide building a national new surveying coordinate system of whole city and become the reference of combining maps. Comparing the register area, transformed area and digitized area, we found that the difference of each parcel between register area and transfer area is under 0.45 m2 that is under the decretory error allowance. By telescoping every transformed map and the field surveying map, the map of transformed by street corners shows the better result. Keywords: Digitized cadastral Method of Resection, Common Points of Transformation, Coordinate Transformation