Academic literature on the topic 'Calcified lesions'

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Journal articles on the topic "Calcified lesions"

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Golub, Ilana S., Angela Misic, Lucia P. Schroeder, et al. "Calcific coronary lesions: management, challenges, and a comprehensive review." AIMS Medical Science 11, no. 3 (2024): 292–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/medsci.2024021.

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<p>As the prevalence of coronary artery disease continues to increase worldwide, understanding the nuances of complex calcific coronary lesions becomes paramount. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is a well-established, widely available, and highly specific marker of subclinical and advanced atherosclerosis. It remains a vital adjudicator of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and facilitates the up- or down-stratifying of asymptomatic, intermediate risk patients. Notably, the high prevalence of CAC in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients makes the percutaneous treatment of heavi
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Satish, K., M. Sandeep, and G. Indrani. "Comparison of Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Between Calcified and Nonclacified Lesions." Indian Journal of Cardiovascular Disease in Women WINCARS 02, no. 02 (2017): 027–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1656406.

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AbstractIntroduction: Coronary artery calcification increases with age and associated with significant major adverse cardiovascular events. The presence of calcification makes the percutaneous coronary interventions difficult and associated with peri-procedural complications. The main objective of our study is to evaluate the outcome of patients with calcific coronary lesions compared with non-calcific lesions.Methods: Patients admitted in the cardiology department with either chronic stable angina or acute coronary syndrome who underwent percutaneous coronary interventions were included and d
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Annam, Sharath Reddy, Anil Krishna Gundala, Nitin Naik, and Lokanath Seepana. "Sequential rotablation for calcified tandem right coronary artery lesions with guide extension assistance." Medicover Journal of Medicine 1, no. 4 (2024): 158–61. https://doi.org/10.4103/mjm.mjm_32_24.

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Calcific coronary artery disease presents a major challenge for percutaneous coronary intervention as it can be associated with stent delivery failure and suboptimal stent expansion. Currently, numerous therapeutic options are available for modifying calcific coronary plaques, and also coronary imaging to assess adequacy of plaque modification. Mechanical debulking with rotational atherectomy is the time trusted plaque modification strategies for heavily calcified and recalcitrant coronary lesions prior to stenting. We report a rare case with calcified tandem right coronary artery lesions in w
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Lugenbiel, Ira, Michaela Grebner, Qianxing Zhou, et al. "Treatment of femoropopliteal lesions with the AngioSculpt scoring balloon – results from the Heidelberg PANTHER registry." Vasa 47, no. 1 (2018): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0301-1526/a000671.

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Abstract. Background: Treatment of calcified femoropopliteal lesions remains challenging, even in the era of drug-eluting balloon angioplasty. Lesion recoil and dissections after standard balloon angioplasty in calcific lesions often require subsequent stent implantation. Additionally, poor patency rates in calcified lesions despite the use of drug-eluting balloons may be due to the limited penetration depth of the antiproliferative drug in the presence of vascular calcium deposits. Therefore, preparation of calcified lesions with the AngioSculpt™ scoring balloon might be a valuable option eit
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Zelaya, R., and C. J. Atkinson. "Pictorial Review of Calcified Pseudoneoplasm of the Neuroaxis and Other Calcified Intracranial Lesions." Neurographics 12, no. 1 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3174/ng.2100006.

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Neuroimaging is an essential tool in characterizing calcified intracranial lesions. This article outlines a pictorial review of different calcified lesions of the neuroaxis with discussion of distinguishing radiologic features and clinical and histologic characteristics. There will be an emphasis on the uncommon histologic entity known as calcified pseudoneoplasm of the neuroaxis (CAPNON), a non-neoplastic lesion that is sometimes mistaken for the more common neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions. It is essential for radiologists to identify key distinguishing imaging features of various calci
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Consul, Nikita, Aradhana M. Venkatesan, Katherine J. Blair, et al. "Calcified Adrenal Lesions." Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography 44, no. 2 (2020): 178–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/rct.0000000000000980.

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Cialdella, Pio, Sonia Cristina Sergi, Giuseppe Zimbardo, et al. "Calcified coronary lesions." European Heart Journal Supplements 25, Supplement_C (2023): C68—C73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suad009.

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Abstract The treatment of calcific coronary lesions is still a major interventional issue in haemodynamics laboratories. The prevalence of the disease is even increasing, considering the general ageing of the population undergoing coronarography, as well as the often associated comorbidities. In recent years, new devices have been developed that allow both better identification and also better treatment of these lesions. The aim of this review is to summarize both imaging modalities and dedicated techniques and materials, thus providing a kind of compendium for the treatment approach.
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Caesario, Fahreza, and Mohammad Saifur Rohman. "How to decide appropriate percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) technique for managing heavy calcified coronary lesions: serial case-report." Heart Science Journal 5, no. 4 (2024): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.hsj.2024.005.04.15.

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Background: Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is still challenging for interventional cardiologists. Their contribution to major adverse cardiac events occurs from the high risk of stent thrombosis or in-stent restenosis and target lesion revascularization. Optimal preparation, such as coronary plaque modification before stenting, is required to reduce the risk of periprocedural adverse events. This case presentation aimed to describe the appropriate management of heavy calcified coronary lesions. Case Presentation: Two cases of heavy calcified coronary lesions with different baselines as Ac
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Tumminello, Gabriele, Chiara Cavallino, Andrea Demarchi, and Francesco Rametta. "Bail-out unexpanded stent implantation in acute left main dissection treated with intra coronary lithotripsy: a case report." European Heart Journal - Case Reports 3, no. 4 (2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytz172.

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Abstract Background The percutaneous treatment of heavily calcified coronary lesions is challenging and presents high rate of complications. Unexpandable stent is one of the most serious complication. Both of these conditions may benefit from the intracoronary lithotripsy (ICL-Shockwave®), a new coronary percutaneous technique. Case summary This case report describes a man treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for a left main (LM) severe calcified lesion. The PCI was complicated by a huge dissection of LM in a not completely expandable lesion. A bail-out stent implantation was
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Dash, Debabrata. "Managing Calcified Coronaries: the Bugaboo of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention." Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions 04, no. 06 (2021): 01–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2641-0419/139.

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Background Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of lesions with heavily coronary artery calcium (CAC) still represents a challenge for interventionists, with increased risk of immediate complications, late failure due to stent underexpansion and malapposition, and consequently poor clinical outcome. In this focused review, we provide the summary of principles, technique and contemporary evidence for various existing and emergent plaque modifying strategies. Main text PCI of lesions with heavy CAC still poses a challenge for the interventionists due to an increased risk of incomplete lesion
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Calcified lesions"

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VIZZARI, GIAMPIERO. "L’utilizzo delle tecniche di Aterectomia e Litotrissia per il trattamento di lesioni coronariche calcifiche: risultati intraprocedurali e a distanza in due centri ad alto volume." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11570/3146051.

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In-hospital and long-term clinical outcomes of rotational atherectomy and intravascular lithotripsy in patients with complex calcified coronary lesions: a double-center registry. Background: Rotational atherectomy (RA) can favorably modify heavily calcified coronary lesions with known results; new technologies are currently at our disposal in this setting of patients but real-world data are lacking. Objectives: To assess procedural and long-term outcomes of RA and intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in a cohort of patients with complex calcified coronary lesions. Methods and Results: We retros
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Griné, Mafalda de Oliveira. "Temporal Trends and Outcomes of Rotational Atherectomy: A Single-Centre Experience." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/98584.

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Trabalho Final do Mestrado Integrado em Medicina apresentado à Faculdade de Medicina<br>Aims: To report our eleven-year experience with rotational atherectomy (RA) in order to assess temporal trends and outcomes of plaque modification with this device.Methods: Our institutional percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) database was queried to identify all cases of PCI with RA performed between January 2009 and June 2020. We analysed immediate procedural outcomes and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during follow-up: cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction and target lesion revascularizat
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Books on the topic "Calcified lesions"

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Kahn, S. Lowell. The “Poor Man’s” Scoring Balloon. Edited by S. Lowell Kahn, Bulent Arslan, and Abdulrahman Masrani. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199986071.003.0020.

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This chapter describes the bench creation of a “poor man’s scoring balloon” as an alternative to commercially available scoring balloons. This is a simple procedure whereby two wires are placed side by side through the stenosis or occlusion to be treated. A standard angioplasty balloon is advanced over the working wire adjacent to the buddy wire. A minimal twisting is performed while advancing the balloon to wrap the buddy wire modestly around the balloon. The balloon is then inflated, and the spiral buddy wire acts as a scoring element to produce a more effective angioplasty. Given that two o
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Wallace, Don, and Andrew Carr. Calcifying tendinitis. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199550647.003.004006.

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♦ Calcifying tendonitis remains an enigmatic condition♦ The pathology shows hydroxyapatite crystals lying in extra-cellular matrix vesicles♦ There are two presentations, acute and chronic♦ Acute episodes can be treated by analgesia and barbottage♦ Chronic lesions can be treated conservatively, or by excision of the calcific deposit, arthroscopically or by barbottage.
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Waldmann, Carl, Neil Soni, and Andrew Rhodes. Obstetric emergencies. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199229581.003.0031.

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Pre-eclampsia 518Eclampsia 520HELLP syndrome 522Postpartum haemorrhage 524Amniotic fluid embolism 526Pre-eclampsia is a common complication of pregnancy, UK incidence is 3–5%, with a complex hereditary, immunological and environmental aetiology.Abnormal placentation is characterized by impaired myometrial spiral artery relaxation, failure of trophoblastic invasion of these arterial walls and blockage of some vessels with fibrin, platelets and lipid-laden macrophages. There is a 30–40%, reduction in placental perfusion by the uterine arcuate arteries as seen by Doppler studies at 18–24 weeks ge
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Book chapters on the topic "Calcified lesions"

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Mattesini, Allesio, and Carlo Di Mario. "Tackling Calcified Lesions." In Complications of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Springer London, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4959-0_23.

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Karimi Galougahi, Keyvan, Doosup Shin, and Ziad A. Ali. "Calcified Coronary Lesions." In The Interventional Cardiology Handbook. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003460961-10.

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Azar-Kia, B., S. W. Horowitz, K. Goldberg, M. Fine, and R. Neimon. "Heavily calcified petrous lesions." In Proceedings of the XV Symposium Neuroradiologicum. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79434-6_188.

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Alharbi, Waleed, and Luc Bilodeau. "Excimer Laser Revascularization of Calcified Lesions." In Lasers in Cardiovascular Interventions. Springer London, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5220-0_6.

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Romeo, Rosemarie, Joan M. Augustyn, Gretchen Mandel, and Assaad S. Daoud. "Characterization of Nucleating Proteolipids from Calcified and Non-Calcified Atherosclerotic Lesions." In Pathobiology of the Human Atherosclerotic Plaque. Springer New York, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3326-8_16.

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Wagatsuma, Kenji. "Transradial Approach for Calcified and Tortuous Lesions." In Transradial Approach for Percutaneous Interventions. Springer Netherlands, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7350-8_20.

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Brunner, Gerd, Uday Kurkure, Deepak R. Chittajallu, Raja P. Yalamanchili, and Ioannis A. Kakadiaris. "Toward Unsupervised Classification of Calcified Arterial Lesions." In Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2008. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85988-8_18.

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Øksnes, Anja, and Margaret McEntegart. "How to Manage Calcified Chronic Total Occlusion Lesions." In Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Chronic Total Occlusion. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05437-2_26.

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Takahashi, Akihiko. "Use of Slender PCI in Undilatable Calcified Coronary Lesions." In Slender PCI. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3777-6_18.

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Schroeder, Stephen. "Multidetector-Row CT for Detection of Noncalcified and Calcified Coronary Lesions." In CT of the Heart. Humana Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-818-8:399.

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Conference papers on the topic "Calcified lesions"

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Nascimento, Jessica Cristina Santos do, Italo Francyles Santos da Silva, Aristófanes Corrêa Silva, and Anselmo Cardoso de Paiva. "Classification of Coronary Calcifications using Deep Learning Approach: A Feasibility Study with the orCaScore Database." In Anais Estendidos do Simpósio Brasileiro de Computação Aplicada à Saúde. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação (SBC), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbcas_estendido.2023.230145.

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This document presents a deep learning method for the automatic detection and classification of calcified lesions in coronary arteries using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) based on the AlexNet architecture. The demonstration of this proposal uses orCaScore, a standardized and labeled database of low-dose radiation computed tomography (CT) images of the heart. The methodology division was designed starting with the region of interest (ROI) extraction for consecutively utilizing a patch-based approach. We tested this approach in 7,386 patches and achieved an accuracy of 67%, sensitivity of
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Papazoglou, T. G., W. Q. Liu, and A. Manolopoulos. "Hypocrellin (HA) probing of cardiovascular atherosclerotic deposits and cervical malignancies via laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1994.cmo7.

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Laser-induced fluorescence spectra were recorded during the exposure of normal, atherosclerotic cadaveric aortic tissue, and cervical biopsy samples taken during hysterectomy to He-Cd (442 nm) laser irradiation. Eleven abdominal aortic and femoral artery samples from two autopsies and three by-pass operations were obtained in an unfixed state within 12 hours of their excision. Similarly, twelve tissue samples from three hysterectomies were obtained within 3 hours from the operation. Following gross inspection, three aortic samples and nine cervical lesions were classified as normal and the res
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Shahzad, R., M. Schaap, F. B. Goncalves, et al. "Automatic detection of calcified lesions in the descending aorta using contrast enhanced CT scans." In 2012 IEEE 9th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2012.6235531.

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Aziz, Amir, Sophia Khattak, Alfonso Lelasi, et al. "37 Shockwave intravascular lithotripsy in calcified coronary lesions: a retrospective, observational, international multi-centre analysis." In Abstracts from the British Cardiovascular Society Annual Conference 2020. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2020-bcs.37.

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Ragkousis, Georgios E., Nick Curzen, and Neil W. Bressloff. "Patient Specific Stent Malapposition in Challenging Anatomy: An FEA Methodology to Understand Numerically the Extent of Malapposition of Latest Generation Stents." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14582.

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Stent malapposition is a common feature of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) particularly in challenging anatomy, and is associated with complications such as stent thrombosis and restenosis. Such lesions can be characterized by long, eccentric, calcified and tortuous geometry. For the purpose of this work, a patient specific right coronary artery stenosis was reconstructed pre-PCI so that virtual FEA simulations of current generation stent could be conducted to model realistic “stenting” conditions. The results show that from the proposed simulation methodology, quantitative and qualit
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Raja, Waseem, Luca Testa, Antonio Popolo Rubbio, et al. "49 Shockwave intravascular lithotripsy (ivl) for calcified coronary lesions; a real world multicentre european study with long term follow up." In British Cardiovascular Society Annual Conference, ‘100 years of Cardiology’, 6–8 June 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2022-bcs.49.

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Ibrahem, Abdalazeem, Mohamed FARAG, Fatih Gungoren, et al. "61 Short and long term clinical outcomes following atherectomy of calcified left main coronary lesions: a high-volume centre experience." In British Cardiovascular Society Annual Conference, ‘Back to the patient’, 3–5 June 2024. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2024-bcs.61.

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Muragagha, H., K. Millar, B. Wei Soh, et al. "24 Shockwave intravascular lithotripsy as an adjunct to percutaneous coronary intervention in calcified coronary lesions: a 2 year, single centre experience." In Irish Cardiac Society Annual Scientific Meeting & AGM (Virtual), October 7th – 9th 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2021-ics.24.

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Mohamed Khair, A., B. Hynes, B. MacNeill, et al. "16 Procedural aspects and in-hospital outcomes of angiography versus intracoronary imaging guided intravascular lithotripsy for calcified coronary lesions: a single-centre experience." In Irish Cardiac Society Annual Scientific Meeting & AGM, October 17th – 19th 2024, Europa Hotel, Belfast. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Cardiovascular Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2024-ics.16.

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Zheng, Yihao, Jingxuan Lyu, Yang Liu, et al. "Grinding Wheel Motion and Force During Plaque Removal by Rotational Atherectomy in Angulated Coronary Artery." In ASME 2018 13th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2018-6686.

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Rotational atherectomy (RA) utilizes a high-speed diamond grinding wheel to remove the calcified atherosclerotic plaque off the vessel wall via a catheter inside an artery for blood flow restoration and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. RA in angulated lesions is challenging due to the geometric constrains on the wheel motion, potentially leading to vessel dissection and perforation. To understand the grinding wheel motion and force during RA in curved arteries, experiments were conducted based on 3D printed anatomically accurate coronary artery phantoms with plaster coating as the plaque
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Reports on the topic "Calcified lesions"

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Qanitha, Andriany, Abdul Hakim Alkatiri, Muhammad Azka Alatsari, et al. Clinical and Inflammatory Outcomes of Rotational Atherectomy in Calcified Coronary Lesions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2025. https://doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2025.3.0044.

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