Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Caléfaction'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Caléfaction.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Caléfaction"
Darbois-Texier, Baptiste, Guillaume Dupeux, Guillaume Lagubeau, Marie Le Merrer, Keyvan Piroird, Dan Soto, Christophe Clanet, and David Quéré. "La caléfaction." Reflets de la physique, no. 37 (December 2013): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/refdp/201337012.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Caléfaction"
Bouillant, Ambre. "Dynamiques spontanées en caléfaction." Thesis, Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019IPPAX015.
Full textThis work focuses on the Leidenfrost effect. A water drop placed on a hot substrate levitates on a cushion of its own vapor. This vapor layer, continuously renewed, insulates the liquid both mechanically and thermally : it limits evaporation and suppresses boiling. Levitation has other consequences on the liquid. It prevents the liquid from wetting its substrate, giving it the appearance of a liquid pearl, while producing a frictionless situation and giving ii a high mobility.We first discuss the conditions that allow a drop to levitate above a hot substrate, in particular the threshold in temperature. Then, we adopt a dynamic point of view by detailing the three phases of the life of a Leidenfrost drop. Above a certain size, vapor accumulates and forms a thin liquid dome with remarkable stability. Temperature differences on that pure liquid film induce upward surface flows that select the thickness and oppose the film thinning.For smaller volume, liquid oscillations spontaneously and sporadically appear. The mechanism leading to the liquid stars is elucidated: the vapor film has it natural frequency. The vapor cushion oscillations excite the overlying liquid. The drop acts as a resonant cavity and thus responds for some quantified radius by oscillating according to the mode locked by the intrinsic forcing. By further reducing the radius, the liquid acquires spectacular mobility. A Leidenfrost drop hosts strong internal flows, whose symmetry is selected by confinement. Evaporation induces morphological changes and triggers a symmetry breaking. A droplet rolls asymmetrically, which rectifies and tilts its base. This leads to motion and contributes to the spectacular mobility of Leidenfrost droplets. Two strategies to control these elusive globules are eventually proposed, inspired by the work on self-propulsion on surfaces covered with asymmetric teeth. Directional movement is forced by applying a temperature gradient and by gradually texturing the substrate.The evaporation-driven confinement induces various dynamics that illustrate the richness of this system, where phase changes as well as thermal, aerodynamic and hydrodynamic effects conspire to generate new and exploitable properties
Le, Merrer Marie. "Dissipation aux interfaces : caléfaction, sillages, filaments visqueux." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2010. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00537896.
Full textHIMBERT-BIANCE, Anne-Laure. "Gouttes inertielles : de la caléfaction à l'étalement." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00009730.
Full textHimbert-Biance, Anne-Laure. "Gouttes inertielles : de la caléfaction à l'étalement." Paris 6, 2004. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00009730.
Full textBesnard, Clémence. "Elaboration de composites céramiques oxyde/oxyde par caléfaction." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BORD0162/document.
Full textNowadays, oxide/oxide composites are most of the time developed by sintering, sol-gel process or CVI (Chemical Vapor Infiltration). These techniques include many steps of synthesis leading to a long time of synthesis and possible deteriorations of the properties of the composite. This thesis focuses on an original and rapid process developed by French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA): the film boiling chemical vapor infiltration. This technique is already used to synthesize C/C and C/SiC composites but works have never focused on oxide/oxide composites. The main goal of this thesis is to synthesize oxide/oxide composites by film boiling chemical vapor infiltration. Works were focused on alumina, silica and barium aluminosilicate matrices. Several experimental parameters were studied: temperature, time and liquid precursor. Microstructural and physicochemical characterizations were done on composites. Several modifications of the experimental setup have been made in order to allow a better reproducibility of the tests and a better thermal monitoring
Ehlinger, Quentin. "Impacts de gouttes en caléfaction sur substrat localement texturés." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1122/document.
Full textThe presented work deals with drop impacts in Leidenfrost regime. In such a case, the drop is thermally and mechanically isolated from the overheated substrate by a thin vapor layer. Viscous friction can therefore be neglected. The substrates are shaped with localized micrometric textures. We rediscover a self-similar spreading regime at short times. We characterize covering regimes of a single defect by the drop. Those regimes are driven by the ratio between lamella thickness and defect thickness. Defects give rise to excrescences in their wake, whose dynamic can be approached by two inertial-capillary recoil models. One is valid at short times and the other at longer times. In the case of several defects, we break up the lamella from different sites according to the ratio between defect width and lamella thickness. We numerically predict, with a tessellation algorithm, the pattern on which the fluid is localized at the end of the fragmentation. Through more complex textures, we can channel the drop spreading. The spreading is increased in the directions of the channels. One can also inhibit the spreading with circular textures. The textures affect the time before drop rebound. We exhibit a general and unique dependency between time before rebound and maximal spreading. This dependency is valid when textures increase the spreading as well as when they inhibit it
Belorgey-Beaugrand, Sandrine. "Etude du procédé de densification rapide par caléfaction pour l'élaboration de composites carbone-carbone." Orléans, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000ORLE2027.
Full textThe Rapid Densification is a suitable process for the elaboration of carbon-carbon composites. Compared to the classical Chemical Vapour Infiltration process, it offers a gain in time, while the obtained materials are the same quality. The aim of the present work is to improve the understanding of the phenomena occurring in this process. The study is applied to the densification of Novoltex preforms, from SNECMA. It is demonstrated that carbon deposition takes place within a calefaction film, and that the formation of a mosaic texture as a deposit can be avoided with the use of a Gore Tex fabric. The observed phenomena are explained in terms of stabilization of the calefaction film in the porous medium. Heterogeneities in the pyrocarbon deposit are related to the pore surface area/pore volume ratio (As/Vr). A parametric study shows that working under pressure enhance the carbon yield, the densification rate, and the homogeneity of the pyrocarbon texture
Dalili, Djmachid. "Quelques phénomènes frontières en physique des ions lourds : caléfaction nucléaire et fission à haute excitation." Paris 11, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA112110.
Full textIn this work we investigate new phenomena which can be observed in Heavy Ion reactions at bombarding energies between 20 and 50 MeV/u. In reactions induced by a Kr beam at 35 and 22 MeV/u we have found fragments with a kinetic energy and a mass substantially smaller than the one of the projectile. We propose a possible interpretation for their occurrence: they could be produced in a kind of nuclear calefaction phenomenon. Such a mechanism would take place because of the mean field which still plays an important role at these bombarding energies and which modifies the usual participant-spectator picture familiar at higher bombarding energies. The stability against fission of the high temperature and rapidly rotating nuclei produced in such reactions is then studied within the framework of the Thomas Fermi and Hartree Fock approximations. The fission barrier decreases with increasing temperature and angular momentum and the stability limit of the 205At nucleus is investigated
Bricard, Patrick. "Modélisation de l'ébullition sous-saturée et de la crise d'ébullition par caléfaction en convection forcée." Châtenay-Malabry, Ecole centrale de Paris, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ECAP0434.
Full textKlein, Christian. "Etude du procédé de densification par caléfaction de composites C/C, modélisation, optimatisation du contrôle et du bilan énergétique." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0231.
Full textThis work has been carried out in the frame of the study of an industrial process for the manufacturing of carbon/carbon (C/C) composite aircraft brake discs. A porous preform made of carbon fibres is immersed in a liquid precursor and is heated by Radio-Frequency electromagnetic induction. The boiling precursor enters the porous preform and yields a carbon deposit in the hottest zones; this deposit will be the carbon matrix of the composite. A physico-chemical process model is proposed in the aim of ensuring its control and optimisation. The work consisted in developing a numerical solver coupling electromagnetic induction heating with heat, mass and species balances accounting for boiling, diffusion and chemical deposition reactions. The model includes the complete electrical circuit of the heating device: it therefore allows real-time, non-destructive monitoring of the infiltration progress through the evolution of the electrical properties. An original formulation has been designed to simultaneously describe the liquid, the gas and the boiling zone; it has been implemented in a commercial Finite Element software package and validated physically with respect to experimental data, with a good agreement. Finally, the simulation software has been used to propose directions for process improvements, through alterations of the inductive heating device geometry or of the heating power supply program