Academic literature on the topic 'Calibration of sprayers'

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Journal articles on the topic "Calibration of sprayers"

1

Kasner, Edward J., Richard A. Fenske, Gwen A. Hoheisel, et al. "Spray Drift from Three Airblast Sprayer Technologies in a Modern Orchard Work Environment." Annals of Work Exposures and Health 64, no. 1 (2019): 25–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annweh/wxz080.

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Abstract Pesticide spray drift represents an important exposure pathway that may cause illness among orchard workers. To strike a balance between improving spray coverage and reducing drift, new sprayer technologies are being marketed for use in modern tree canopies to replace conventional axial fan airblast (AFA) sprayers that have been used widely since the 1950s. We designed a series of spray trials that used mixed-effects modeling to compare tracer-based drift volume levels for old and new sprayer technologies in an orchard work environment. Building on a smaller study of 6 trials (168 tre
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Drincha, V. M., Yu A. Sergeyev, and A. O. Sharibura. "Calibration of field sprayers and modern devices for its realization." Traktory i sel hozmashiny 79, no. 5 (2012): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/0321-4443-69339.

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3

Peñaloza, Elmer A. G., Paulo E. Cruvinel, Vilma A. Oliveira, and Augusto G. F. Costa. "A Model Approach to Infer the Quality in Agricultural Sprayers Supported by Knowledge Bases and Experimental Measurements." International Journal of Semantic Computing 11, no. 03 (2017): 279–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793351x17400104.

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This paper presents a method to infer the quality of sprayers based on data collection of the drop spectra and their physical descriptors, which are used to generate a knowledge base to support decision-making in agriculture. The knowledge base is formed by collected experimental data, obtained in a controlled environment under specific operating conditions, and the semantics used in the spraying process to infer the quality in the application. The electro-hydraulic operating conditions of the sprayer system, which include speed and flow measurements, are used to define experimental tests, per
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Mion, Renildo L., Beatriz M. de Sousa, Igor M. Cordeiro, Weberte A. Sombra, José M. de L. Duarte, and Fidel C. B. Lucas. "Calibration of angles of nozzles and deposition of an axial-flow sprayer on dwarf cashew." Engenharia Agrícola 32, no. 4 (2012): 802–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-69162012000400020.

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The study aimed to determine an optimum angle for the nozzles axial-flow sprayers a deposition for better vertical distribution focused on cashew. In laboratory tests were conducted adjusting the angle of the nozzle axial-flow sprayers. The experimental design was randomized blocks in a 2x3 factorial with four replications. The treatment for this test were two settings (with and without the adjustment of the angles of the nozzles ) and tree application volumes 273, 699 and 954 L ha-¹.The study was conducted in an orchard of dwarf cashew, with eight years of age. It was concluded that the volum
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Mosetti, Davide, Paolo Sivilotti, and Giovanni Bigot. "The calibration of the sprayers and the factors involved in coverage uniformity in the vineyard." BIO Web of Conferences 13 (2019): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191302001.

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The phytopathological condition of the vineyard and the reduction in the use of crop protection products are closely linked to the efficiency of the use of sprayers. The objective of the work was to identify the best operative conditions to improve the canopy coverage of the spraying. From 2012 to 2017 173 field trials were carried out in 40 farms, on 24 varieties, testing 72 different sprayers in North Eastern Italy. Water-sensitive papers of 2.5 × 2.5 cm were positioned in eight points in the vine canopy according to a standardized method, and they were examined after spraying for spray depo
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Bahlol, Haitham Y., Abhilash K. Chandel, Gwen-Alyn Hoheisel, and Lav R. Khot. "Smart Spray Analytical System for Orchard Sprayer Calibration: A-Proof-of-Concept and Preliminary Results." Transactions of the ASABE 63, no. 1 (2020): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/trans.13196.

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Abstract. Efficient chemical spray applications are vital to reduce off-target drift, economic losses to tree fruit growers, and negative environmental impacts. It is thus important to adequately calibrate and adjust orchard sprayers for intended applications. This technical note describes the design, prototyping, and field evaluation of a sensor-based smart spray analytical system (SSAS). The SSAS is equipped with units for spray capturing and volumetric quantification, air-assist velocity measurement, system actuation and control, and data acquisition and wireless transmission. The spray liq
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7

Rathnayake, Anura P., Ramesh K. Sahni, Lav R. Khot, Gwen A. Hoheisel, and Heping Zhu. "Intelligent Sprayer Spray Rates Optimization to Efficiently Apply Chemicals in Modern Apple Orchards." Journal of the ASABE 65, no. 6 (2022): 1411–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.14654.

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Highlights Intelligent sprayers require crop canopy-specific base spray rate (SR) adjustments. SRs can be estimated by Tree Row Volume (TRV) and Unit Canopy Row (UCR) methods. This study formulated TRV and UCR based SRs for modern apple orchard canopies. Field trials evaluated spray deposition and coverage variations for these rates. TRV and UCR based treatments had comparable spray performance to the grower-adapted application rate. Abstract. The efficiency of air-assisted sprayer-based chemical applications in horticultural crops is dependent on several factors, including that of the applica
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Maličević, Z., J. Turan, B. Railić, and D. Mitrović. "Effect of calibration on modern concepts of air assisted sprayers on application quality abstarct." Savremena poljoprivredna tehnika 40, no. 4 (2014): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/savpoljteh1401019m.

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9

Lewis, Margaret T., and Kelly A. Hamby. "Optimizing Caneberry Spray Coverage for Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) Management on Diversified Fruit Farms." Journal of Economic Entomology 113, no. 6 (2020): 2820–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toaa237.

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Abstract Spray coverage may influence the efficacy of insecticides targeting the invasive vinegar fly Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), a primary pest of raspberries and blackberries. In commercially managed caneberries, spray coverage is typically lowest in the inner and lower plant canopy, regions that overlap with higher levels of adult D. suzukii activity. To understand how spray coverage of fruit impacts efficacy against D. suzukii, laboratory bioassays were conducted using raspberries. In laboratory bioassays, higher spray coverage did not impact larval infestation rates but did increase a
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10

Pergher, G. "Field evaluation of a calibration method for air-assisted sprayers involving the use of a vertical patternator." Crop Protection 23, no. 5 (2004): 437–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2003.09.015.

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