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Journal articles on the topic 'Caliciviridae Infections'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Desselberger, Ulrich. "Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses." Viruses 11, no. 3 (2019): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11030286.

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Besides noroviruses, the Caliciviridae family comprises four other accepted genera: Sapovirus, Lagovirus, Vesivirus, and Nebovirus. There are six new genera proposed: Recovirus, Valovirus, Bavovirus, Nacovirus, Minovirus, and Salovirus. All Caliciviridae have closely related genome structures, but are genetically and antigenically highly diverse and infect a wide range of mammalian host species including humans. Recombination in nature is not infrequent for most of the Caliciviridae, contributing to their diversity. Sapovirus infections cause diarrhoea in pigs, humans and other mammalian hosts

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Desselberger, Ulrich. "Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses." Viruses 11, no. 3 (2019): 286. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13531021.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Besides noroviruses, the Caliciviridae family comprises four other accepted genera: Sapovirus, Lagovirus, Vesivirus, and Nebovirus. There are six new genera proposed: Recovirus, Valovirus, Bavovirus, Nacovirus, Minovirus, and Salovirus. All Caliciviridae have closely related genome structures, but are genetically and antigenically highly diverse and infect a wide range of mammalian host species including humans. Recombination in nature is not infrequent for most of the Caliciviridae, contributing to their diversity. Sapovirus infections cause

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Desselberger, Ulrich. "Caliciviridae Other Than Noroviruses." Viruses 11, no. 3 (2019): 286. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13531021.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Besides noroviruses, the Caliciviridae family comprises four other accepted genera: Sapovirus, Lagovirus, Vesivirus, and Nebovirus. There are six new genera proposed: Recovirus, Valovirus, Bavovirus, Nacovirus, Minovirus, and Salovirus. All Caliciviridae have closely related genome structures, but are genetically and antigenically highly diverse and infect a wide range of mammalian host species including humans. Recombination in nature is not infrequent for most of the Caliciviridae, contributing to their diversity. Sapovirus infections cause

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4

Delwart, Eric, Michael J. Tisza, Eda Altan, et al. "Idiopathic Chronic Diarrhea in Rhesus Macaques Is Not Associated with Enteric Viral Infections." Viruses 13, no. 12 (2021): 2503. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13122503.

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While recent changes in treatment have reduced the lethality of idiopathic chronic diarrhea (ICD), this condition remains one of the most common causes of rhesus macaque deaths in non-human primate research centers. We compared the viromes in fecal swabs from 52 animals with late stage ICD and 41 healthy animals. Viral metagenomics targeting virus-like particles was used to identify viruses fecally shed by each animal. Five viruses belonging to the Picornaviridae, one to the Caliciviridae, one to the Parvoviridae, and one to the Adenoviridae families were identified. The fraction of reads matc

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Fernandez-Cassi, Xavier, Sandra Martínez-Puchol, Marcelle Silva-Sales, et al. "Unveiling Viruses Associated with Gastroenteritis Using a Metagenomics Approach." Viruses 12, no. 12 (2020): 1432. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12121432.

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Acute infectious gastroenteritis is an important illness worldwide, especially on children, with viruses accounting for approximately 70% of the acute cases. A high number of these cases have an unknown etiological agent and the rise of next generation sequencing technologies has opened new opportunities for viral pathogen detection and discovery. Viral metagenomics in routine clinical settings has the potential to identify unexpected or novel variants of viral pathogens that cause gastroenteritis. In this study, 124 samples from acute gastroenteritis patients from 2012–2014 previously tested

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Barry, Aline F., Alice F. Alfieri, and Amauri A. Alfieri. "Detection and phylogenetic analysis of porcine enteric calicivirus, genetically related to the Cowden strain of sapovirus genogroup III, in Brazilian swine herds." Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 28, no. 1 (2008): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2008000100013.

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Sapovirus of the Caliciviridae family is an important agent of acute gastroenteritis in children and piglets. The Sapovirus genus is divided into seven genogroups (G), and strains from the GIII, GVI and GVII are associated with infections in swine. Despite the high prevalence in some countries, there are no studies related to the presence of porcine enteric sapovirus infections in piglets in Brazil. In the present study, 18 fecal specimens from piglets up to 28 days were examined to determine the presence of sapovirus genome by RT-PCR assay, using primers designed to amplify a 331 bp segment o

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SIOCHU (Α. ΣΙΩΧΟΥ), A. "Hepatitis E." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 54, no. 3 (2017): 236. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15264.

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HEV is responsible for large epidemics of acute hepatitis and sporadic cases in southeast and central Asia, the Middle East, parts of Africa and Mexico. Few HEV infections have been reported in non-travelers in industrialized countries, including the Netherlands. HEV infection spreads by the fecal-oral route, usually through contaminated water. The clinical illness resembles other forms of acute viral hepatitis, with onset after an incubation period of one to eight weeks. Clinical attack rates are the highest among young adults. In younger age groups, infections are more often anicteric and as

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Imangaliev, B. S., R. O. Bykov, T. M. Itani та A. V. Semenov. "A сomparative сharacterization of the main methods for concentrating viral pathogens from water". Sanitarnyj vrač (Sanitary Doctor), № 5 (26 квітня 2025): 348–63. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-08-2505-04.

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Viral infections lead to a variety of nosological forms, necessitating routine monitoring of the circulation of pathogens. Aquatic ecosystems play a key role in the accumulation and subsequent transmission of viruses to humans. Each year, approximately two million people are infected with enteric viruses from water sources. Human activities often result in fecal contamination of water bodies with enteric pathogens. The most studied viral families associated with acute intestinal infections include Picornaviridae, Adenoviridae, Caliciviridae, and Reoviridae. To address the issues related to vir

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Radzіkhovskyі, N., О. Dyshkant, O. Tolokevich, and V. Moshkivsky. "EPIZOOTOLOGICAL FEATURES CORONAVIRUS INFECTION IN CATS." Scientific and Technical Bulletin оf State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medical Products and Fodder Additives аnd Institute of Animal Biology 22, no. 2 (2021): 317–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36359/scivp.2021-22-2.37.

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The exact number of cats living on our planet is unknown, but there are reports with reference to studies conducted by French scientists from the University of Lyon (France) in 400 million domestic cats, most of which live in the United States and Brazil (93 and about 100 million. in accordance). However, according to researchers, the first place in the world in terms of the number of cats per capita is Australia (ratio of 9:10), and Ukraine is in the top 10 countries with the largest number of domestic cats. In the mid-90s of the twentieth century, Ukraine faced a new infectious disease

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10

Levenson, Eric Andrew, Craig Martens, Kishore Kanakabandi, et al. "The host response to murine norovirus infection induces significant engagement of IFN and TNF-a immunological programs." Journal of Immunology 198, no. 1_Supplement (2017): 158.2. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.198.supp.158.2.

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Abstract Norovirus, a positive stranded RNA virus in the family Caliciviridae, is a major cause of acute gastroenteritis. Outbreaks occur primarily in locations such as schools, nursing homes, and cruise ships where individuals are in close proximity. An acute norovirus infection can become chronic in immunocompromised individuals, and an effective antiviral drug is needed. The 7.5 kb genome encodes a polyprotein in ORF1 that is co-translationally cleaved by the viral protease into six nonstructural proteins. The two structural proteins, VP1 and VP2, are encoded in ORF2 and ORF3, respectively.

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Di Profio, Federica, Vittorio Sarchese, Paola Fruci, et al. "Exploring the Enteric Virome of Cats with Acute Gastroenteritis." Veterinary Sciences 10, no. 5 (2023): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10050362.

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Viruses are a major cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in cats, chiefly in younger animals. Enteric specimens collected from 29 cats with acute enteritis and 33 non-diarrhoeic cats were screened in PCRs and reverse transcription (RT) PCR for a large panel of enteric viruses, including also orphan viruses of recent identification. At least one viral species, including feline panleukopenia virus (FPV), feline enteric coronavirus (FCoV), feline chaphamaparvovirus, calicivirus (vesivirus and novovirus), feline kobuvirus, feline sakobuvirus A and Lyon IARC polyomaviruses, was detected in 66.1% of

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Sharif, Muhammad, Yeong-Bin Baek, Thu Ha Nguyen, Mahmoud Soliman, and Kyoung-Oh Cho. "Porcine sapovirus-induced RIPK1-dependent necroptosis is proviral in LLC-PK cells." PLOS ONE 18, no. 2 (2023): e0279843. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279843.

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Sapoviruses belonging to the genus Sapovirus within the family Caliciviridae are commonly responsible for severe acute gastroenteritis in both humans and animals. Caliciviruses are known to induce intrinsic apoptosis in vitro and in vivo, however, calicivirus-induced necroptosis remains to be fully elucidated. Here, we demonstrate that infection of porcine kidney LLC-PK cells with porcine sapovirus (PSaV) Cowden strain as a representative of caliciviruses induces receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1)-dependent necroptosis and acts as proviral compared to the antiviral function of PSaV-

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Buckow, Roman, Sonja Isbarn, Dietrich Knorr, Volker Heinz, and Anselm Lehmacher. "Predictive Model for Inactivation of Feline Calicivirus, a Norovirus Surrogate, by Heat and High Hydrostatic Pressure." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, no. 4 (2007): 1030–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01784-07.

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ABSTRACT Noroviruses, which are members of the Caliciviridae family, represent the leading cause of nonbacterial gastroenteritis in developed countries; such norovirus infections result in high economic costs for health protection. Person-to-person contact, contaminated water, and foods, especially raw shellfish, vegetables, and fruits, can transmit noroviruses. We inactivated feline calicivirus, a surrogate for the nonculturable norovirus, in cell culture medium and mineral water by heat and high hydrostatic pressure. Incubation at ambient pressure and 75°C for 2 min as well as treatment at 4

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Catella, Cristiana, Francesco Pellegrini, Alice Carbonari, et al. "In Vitro Antiviral and Virucidal Activity of Ozone against Feline Calicivirus." Animals 14, no. 5 (2024): 682. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14050682.

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The Caliciviridae family includes several viral pathogens of humans and animals, including norovirus (NoV), genus Norovirus, and feline calicivirus (FCV), genus Vesivirus. Due to their resistance in the environment, NoV and FCV may give rise to nosocomial infections, and indirect transmission plays a major role in their diffusion in susceptible populations. A pillar of the control of viruses resistant to an environment is the adoption of prophylaR1.6ctic measures, including disinfection. Since NoVs are not cultivatable in common cell cultures, FCV has been largely used as a surrogate of NoV fo

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Sawaswong, Vorthon, Elizabeth Fahsbender, Eda Altan, et al. "High Diversity and Novel Enteric Viruses in Fecal Viromes of Healthy Wild and Captive Thai Cynomolgus Macaques (Macaca fascicularis)." Viruses 11, no. 10 (2019): 971. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11100971.

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Cynomolgus macaques are common across South East Asian countries including Thailand. The National Primate Research Center of Thailand, Chulalongkorn University (NPRCT-CU) captures wild-borne cynomolgus macaque for research use. Limited information is available on the enteric viruses and possible zoonotic infections into or from cynomolgus macaques. We characterized and compare the fecal virome of two populations; healthy wild-originated captive cynomolgus macaques (n = 43) reared in NPRCT-CU and healthy wild cynomolgus macaques (n = 35). Over 90% of recognized viral sequence reads amplified fr

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SIMÕES, R.S.Q. "Environmental virology linked to waterborne diseases and foodborne pathogens: Human and animal food viruses." International Journal of Frontiers in Biology and Pharmacy Research 5, no. 1 (2024): 049–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.53294/ijfbpr.2024.5.1.0031.

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Foodborne illnesses constitute a serious global one health issue. The transmission of foodborne viruses can occur due to inadequate hygiene of food, lack of basic sanitation, poor personal hygiene and consumption of raw or undercooked food. This study aims overview about environmental virology linked to waterborne diseases and foodborne pathogens in human and animal food viruses. Thus, epidemiological studies have proposed some emerging pathogens as possible transmitters of contaminated water ingestion based on biochemical properties and viral structures such as: Picornaviridae (polioviruses,

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Fitzner, Andrzej, and Wiesław Niedbalski. "Diversity of RHD virus: epidemiological, diagnostic and immunological importance." Medycyna Weterynaryjna 73, no. 12 (2017): 811–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.5815.

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Rabbit haemorrhagic disease (RHD) was first recognized in China in 1984. In Europe, the disease appeared in 1986 in Italy, and in the following years RHD was observed in many other European countries, including Poland in 1988. The disease is caused by RHD virus (RHDV), classified as a representative of the Lagovirus genus within the Caliciviridae family. Lagoviruses include the non-pathogenic rabbit calicivirus (RCV) and the European brown hare syndrome virus (EBHSV). There are three basic variants (subtypes) of pathogenic RHD viruses: classic (RHDV) and antigenic subtypes RHDVa and RHDV2 (RHD

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18

Farkas, Tibor, Robert W. Cross, Edwin Hargitt, Nicholas W. Lerche, Ardythe L. Morrow, and Karol Sestak. "Genetic Diversity and Histo-Blood Group Antigen Interactions of Rhesus Enteric Caliciviruses." Journal of Virology 84, no. 17 (2010): 8617–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00630-10.

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ABSTRACT Recently, we reported the discovery and characterization of Tulane virus (TV), a novel rhesus calicivirus (CV) (T. Farkas, K. Sestak, C. Wei, and X. Jiang, J. Virol. 82:5408-5416, 2008). TV grows well in tissue culture, and it represents a new genus within Caliciviridae, with the proposed name of Recovirus. We also reported a high prevalence of CV antibodies in macaques of the Tulane National Primate Research Center (TNPRC) colony, including anti-norovirus (NoV), anti-sapovirus (SaV), and anti-TV (T. Farkas, J. Dufour, X. Jiang, and K. Sestak, J. Gen. Virol. 91:734-738, 2010). To broa

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Kalinina, O. S. "Viruses in food products." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 23, no. 103 (2021): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet10303.

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Data on viral food contaminants that are actually or potentially capable of realizing the food route of infection are presented. The main sources of infection of food with viruses are named: human waste / faeces, contaminated food processing facilities, animals-carriers of zooanthroponotic infections. The groups of viruses transmitted through food are characterized: 1) gastroenteritis pathogens – Sapporo and Norwalk viruses from the family Caliciviridae; Rotavirus A from the family Reoviridae; Mammastroviruses 1, 6, 8 and 9 from the family Astroviridae; Human mastadenovirus F from the family A

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Leuthold, Mila M., Kevin P. Dalton, and Grant S. Hansman. "Structural Analysis of a Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus Binding to Histo-Blood Group Antigens." Journal of Virology 89, no. 4 (2014): 2378–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.02832-14.

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ABSTRACTRabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) is a member of theCaliciviridaefamily (Lagovirusgenus). RHDV is highly contagious and attaches to epithelial cells in the digestive or respiratory tract, leading to massive lesions with high mortality rates. A new variant of RHDV (termed RHDVb) recently has emerged, and previously vaccinated rabbits appear to have little protection against this new strain. Similar to human norovirus (Caliciviridae,Norovirusgenus), RHDV binds histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs), and this is thought to be important for infection. Here, we report the HBGA binding sit

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Wasniewski, Marine, Franck Boué, Céline Richomme, et al. "Investigations into SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses on mink farms in France late in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0290444. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290444.

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Soon after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020, the Betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2 infection of several mink farms breeding American minks (Neovison vison) for fur was detected in various European countries. The risk of a new reservoir being formed and of a reverse zoonosis from minks quickly became a major concern. The aim of this study was to investigate the four French mink farms to see whether SARS-CoV-2 was circulating there in late 2020. The investigations took place during the slaughtering period, thus facilitating different types of sampling (swabs and blood). On one of th

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Smiley, J. R., K. O. Chang, J. Hayes, J. Vinjé, and L. J. Saif. "Characterization of an Enteropathogenic Bovine Calicivirus Representing a Potentially New Calicivirus Genus." Journal of Virology 76, no. 20 (2002): 10089–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.76.20.10089-10098.2002.

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ABSTRACT Bovine enteric caliciviruses (BEC) are associated with diarrhea in young calves. The BEC strains detected in Europe form a third genogroup within the genus “Norwalk-like viruses” (NLV) of the family Caliciviridae. In this report, we present sequence, clinical, and histological data characterizing a novel enteropathogenic BEC strain, NB, detected in fecal specimens from calves in the United States. The complete RNA genome of the NB virus is 7,453 bases long and is organized into two open reading frames (ORFs). ORF-1 is 2,210 amino acids long and encodes a large nonstructural polyprotei

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Lambden, Paul R., and Ian N. Clarke. "Genome organization in the caliciviridae." Trends in Microbiology 3, no. 7 (1995): 261–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0966-842x(00)88940-4.

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Yinda, Claude Kwe, Nádia Conceição-Neto, Mark Zeller, et al. "Novel highly divergent sapoviruses detected by metagenomics analysis in straw-colored fruit bats in Cameroon." Emerging Microbes & Infections 6, no. 5 (2017): e38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13534260.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Sapoviruses (SaVs) belong to the Sapovirus genus, in the family Caliciviridae. They have been associated with gastroenteritis in humans and in pigs but not in other animals. In addition, some strains from pigs, chimpanzees and rodents show close sequence identity with human SaVs thereby suggesting the possibility of interspecies transmissions. Bats are known to be a major reservoir of zoonotic viruses, however, very little is known about the genetic diversity of SaVs in bats. To explore the genetic diversity of bat SaVs, fecal samples of Eidol

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Yinda, Claude Kwe, Nádia Conceição-Neto, Mark Zeller, et al. "Novel highly divergent sapoviruses detected by metagenomics analysis in straw-colored fruit bats in Cameroon." Emerging Microbes & Infections 6, no. 5 (2017): e38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13534260.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Sapoviruses (SaVs) belong to the Sapovirus genus, in the family Caliciviridae. They have been associated with gastroenteritis in humans and in pigs but not in other animals. In addition, some strains from pigs, chimpanzees and rodents show close sequence identity with human SaVs thereby suggesting the possibility of interspecies transmissions. Bats are known to be a major reservoir of zoonotic viruses, however, very little is known about the genetic diversity of SaVs in bats. To explore the genetic diversity of bat SaVs, fecal samples of Eidol

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Bykov, R. O., V. I. Chalapa, T. M. Itani, et al. "Analysis of genetic diversity among noroviruses (Caliciviridae, Norovirus) across specific municipalities in the Sverdlovsk region during the period from 2022 to 2024." Infekcionnye bolezni 23, no. 1 (2025): 55–64. https://doi.org/10.20953/1729-9225-2025-1-55-64.

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Human noroviruses are highly contagious pathogens that cause acute infectious gastroenteritis. The high frequency of mutational variability of noroviruses causes the formation of a wide range of new genovariants. In the Russian Federation, the incidence rate of norovirus infection in 2023 was 34.5, while the Sverdlovsk region is one of the subjects of the Russian Federation with the highest incidence rate. The objective of the study is to investigate the genetic diversity and conduct a phylogenetic analysis of norovirus isolates in the Sverdlovsk region for the period 2022–2024. Materials and

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Lewis, Charlotte B., Lee Sherry, Michaela J. Conley, et al. "Conformational Flexibility in Capsids Encoded by the Caliciviridae." Viruses 16, no. 12 (2024): 1835. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v16121835.

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Caliciviruses are a diverse group of non-enveloped, positive-sense RNA viruses with a wide range of hosts and transmission routes. Norovirus is the most well-known member of the Caliciviridae; the acute gastroenteritis caused by human norovirus (HuNoV), for example, frequently results in closures of hospital wards and schools during the winter months. One area of calicivirus biology that has gained increasing attention over the past decade is the conformational flexibility exhibited by the protruding (P) domains of the major capsid protein VP1. This was observed in structure analyses of capsid

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Eruera, Alice-Roza, Alice M. McSweeney, Geena M. McKenzie-Goldsmith, and Vernon K. Ward. "Protein Nucleotidylylation in +ssRNA Viruses." Viruses 13, no. 8 (2021): 1549. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13081549.

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Nucleotidylylation is a post-transcriptional modification important for replication in the picornavirus supergroup of RNA viruses, including members of the Caliciviridae, Coronaviridae, Picornaviridae and Potyviridae virus families. This modification occurs when the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) attaches one or more nucleotides to a target protein through a nucleotidyl-transferase reaction. The most characterized nucleotidylylation target is VPg (viral protein genome-linked), a protein linked to the 5′ end of the genome in Caliciviridae, Picornaviridae and Potyviridae. The nucleotidylyla

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Kar, Premashis. "HEV-related Liver Disease in India : Why is the Disease Stormy?" Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India) 54, no. 01 (2018): 054–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712822.

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ABSTRACTHepatitis E virus (HEV) is an important cause of epidemic and sporadic acute viral hepatitis (AVH) in many developing countries, including India. Hepatitis E, a positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus approximately 7.2 kb in length had been classified provisionally into the Caliciviridae family from 1988 to 1998 but HEV is currently placed in the genus Hepevirus and is the only member of the family Hepeviridae. Pregnant women with jaundice and AVH caused by HEV infection have worse fetal and obstetric outcome and higher maternal mortality compared to other types of viral hepatitis. St

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Chaudhry, Yasmin, Michael A. Skinner, and Ian G. Goodfellow. "Recovery of genetically defined murine norovirus in tissue culture by using a fowlpox virus expressing T7 RNA polymerase." Journal of General Virology 88, no. 8 (2007): 2091–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.82940-0.

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Despite the significant disease burden caused by human norovirus infection, an efficient tissue-culture system for these viruses remains elusive. Murine norovirus (MNV) is an ideal surrogate for the study of norovirus biology, as the virus replicates efficiently in tissue culture and a low-cost animal model is readily available. In this report, a reverse-genetics system for MNV is described, using a fowlpox virus (FWPV) recombinant expressing T7 RNA polymerase to recover genetically defined MNV in tissue culture for the first time. These studies demonstrated that approaches that have proved su

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DEY, S. K., O. PHATHAMMAVONG, T. D. NGUYEN, et al. "Seasonal pattern and genotype distribution of sapovirus infection in Japan, 2003–2009." Epidemiology and Infection 140, no. 1 (2011): 74–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268811000240.

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SUMMARYSapovirus, a member of the family Caliciviridae, is one of the major causative agents of viral gastroenteritis affecting all age groups. A total of 3232 faecal specimens collected from infants and children with gastroenteritis in five different regions of Japan during 2003–2009 were examined for sapovirus by reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction. Sapoviruses were detected in 131 (4·05%) patients with the peak observed mainly in the cold season (November–March) in Japan during 2003–2009. During the last 6 years, sapovirus GI/1 was the predominant strain in Japan followed by GIV

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Farkas, Tibor, Karol Sestak, Chao Wei, and Xi Jiang. "Characterization of a Rhesus Monkey Calicivirus Representing a New Genus of Caliciviridae." Journal of Virology 82, no. 11 (2008): 5408–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00070-08.

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ABSTRACT In this study, we report the characterization of a novel calicivirus (CV), the Tulane virus (TV), which was isolated from stool samples of captive juvenile rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) of the Tulane National Primate Research Center. The complete genome of TV contains 6,714 nucleotides plus a poly(A) tail and is organized into three open reading frames (ORFs) that encode the nonstructural (NS) polyprotein (ORF1); the capsid protein (ORF2), with an estimated molecular mass of 57.9 kDa; and a possible minor structural protein (ORF3), with an isoelectric point (pI) of 10.0 and a calcu

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Davidson, Irit, Efthymia Stamelou, Ioannis A. Giantsis, Konstantinos V. Papageorgiou, Evanthia Petridou, and Spyridon K. Kritas. "The Complexity of Swine Caliciviruses. A Mini Review on Genomic Diversity, Infection Diagnostics, World Prevalence and Pathogenicity." Pathogens 11, no. 4 (2022): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11040413.

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Caliciviruses are single stranded RNA viruses, non-enveloped structurally, that are implicated in the non-bacterial gastroenteritis in various mammal species. Particularly in swine, viral gastroenteritis represents a major problem worldwide, responsible for significant economic losses for the pig industry. Among the wide range of viruses that are the proven or suspected etiological agents of gastroenteritis, the pathogenicity of the members of Caliciviridae family is among the less well understood. In this context, the present review presents and discusses the current knowledge of two genera b

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Chang, Kyeong-Ok, Stanislav S. Sosnovtsev, Gaël Belliot, Qiuhong Wang, Linda J. Saif, and Kim Y. Green. "Reverse Genetics System for Porcine Enteric Calicivirus, a Prototype Sapovirus in the Caliciviridae." Journal of Virology 79, no. 3 (2005): 1409–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.79.3.1409-1416.2005.

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ABSTRACT A porcine enteric calicivirus (PEC), strain Cowden in the genus Sapovirus of the Caliciviridae family, can be propagated in a porcine kidney continuous cell line (LLC-PK) in the presence of bile acids in the cell culture medium. A full-length cDNA copy of the Cowden PEC genome was cloned into a plasmid vector directly downstream from the T7 RNA polymerase promoter, and capped RNA transcripts derived from this clone were infectious when transfected into LLC-PK cells. The recovery of PEC after transfection of RNA transcripts was dependent on the presence of bile acids, consistent with o

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Parker, Tracy Dewese, Noritoshi Kitamoto, Tomoyuki Tanaka, Anne M. Hutson, and Mary K. Estes. "Identification of Genogroup I and Genogroup II Broadly Reactive Epitopes on the Norovirus Capsid." Journal of Virology 79, no. 12 (2005): 7402–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.79.12.7402-7409.2005.

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ABSTRACT Norwalk virus, a member of the family Caliciviridae, is an important cause of acute epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis. Norwalk and related viruses are classified in a separate genus of Caliciviridae called Norovirus, which is comprised of at least three genogroups based on sequence differences. Many of the currently available immunologic reagents used to study these viruses are type specific, which limits the identification of antigenically distinct viruses in detection assays. Identification of type-specific and cross-reactive epitopes is essential for designing broadly cross-rea

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Kemenesi, Gábor, Ákos Gellért, Bianka Dallos, et al. "Sequencing and molecular modeling identifies candidate members of Caliciviridae family in bats." Infection, Genetics and Evolution 41 (July 2016): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2016.04.004.

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Saltık, Hasbi Sait, and Zehra Erdağı. "Molecular detection of feline calicivirus (FCV) in cats with oral lesions." Mediterranean Veterinary Journal 9, no. 1 (2024): 261–65. https://doi.org/10.24880/meditvetj.1518701.

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Feline Calicivirus (FCV) is a major cause of oral lesions in cats with respiratory tract disease (RTD). FCV is a single-stranded, positive-polarity RNA virus that encodes three open reading frames (ORFs). Active virus excretion occurs through the saliva of cats infected with FCV, which belongs to the Vesivirus genus of the Caliciviridae family. Oral mucosal lesions caused by infectious agents in RTD lead to significant impairment in the quality of life of cats. RTD, which also affects the oral mucosa, is a common problem in cats. Ten cats of different ages, breeds, and genders with ocular lesi

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Matsvay, Alina, Marina Dyachkova, Anna Sai, Valentina Burskaia, Ilya Artyushin, and German Shipulin. "Complete Genome Sequence, Molecular Characterization and Phylogenetic Relationships of a Temminck’s Stint Calicivirus: Evidence for a New Genus within Caliciviridae Family." Microorganisms 10, no. 8 (2022): 1540. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10081540.

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Caliciviridae is a family of viral pathogens that naturally infects vertebrates, including humans, and causes a range of highly contagious infectious diseases. Caliciviruses are not well studied because of the lack of a universal approach to their cultivation; however, the development of molecular genetics and bioinformatics methods can shed light on their genetic architecture and evolutionary relationships. Here, we present and characterize the complete genome sequence of calicivirus isolated from a sandpiper—Temminck’s stint (Calidris temminckii), preliminarily named Temminck’s stint caliciv

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Liu, Guangliang, Shannon M. Kahan, Yali Jia, and Stephanie M. Karst. "Primary High-Dose Murine Norovirus 1 Infection Fails To Protect from Secondary Challenge with Homologous Virus." Journal of Virology 83, no. 13 (2009): 6963–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00284-09.

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ABSTRACT Human noroviruses in the Caliciviridae family are the major cause of nonbacterial epidemic gastroenteritis worldwide. Primary human norovirus infection does not elicit lasting protective immunity, a fact that could greatly affect the efficacy of vaccination strategies. Little is known regarding the pathogenesis of human noroviruses or the immune responses that control them because there has previously been no small-animal model or cell culture system of infection. Using the only available small-animal model of norovirus infection, we found that primary high-dose murine norovirus 1 (MN

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Natoni, Alessandro, George E. N. Kass, Michael J. Carter, and Lisa O. Roberts. "The mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis is triggered during feline calicivirus infection." Journal of General Virology 87, no. 2 (2006): 357–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.81399-0.

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Feline calicivirus (FCV) belongs to the family Caliciviridae and is an important pathogen of the upper respiratory tract of cats. Recent studies have shown that cells infected with FCV undergo apoptosis, as evidenced by caspase activation, chromatin condensation and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Here, the upstream events were investigated in order to define the molecular mechanism of apoptosis in FCV-infected cells. It was shown that FCV induced translocation of phosphatidylserine to the cell outer membrane and release of cytochrome c from mitochondria at about 6–8 h post-infection.

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Cavicchio, Lara, Andrea Laconi, Alessandra Piccirillo, and Maria Serena Beato. "Swine Norovirus: Past, Present, and Future." Viruses 14, no. 3 (2022): 537. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14030537.

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Norovirus, an ssRNA + virus of the family Caliciviridae, is a leading disease burden in humans worldwide, causing an estimated 600 million cases of acute gastroenteritis every year. Since the discovery of norovirus in the faeces of swine in Japan in the 1990s, swine norovirus has been reported in several countries on several continents. The identification of the human-associated GII.4 genotype in swine has raised questions about this animal species as a reservoir of norovirus with zoonotic potential, even if species-specific P-types are usually detected in swine. This review summarises the ava

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Helle, Francois, Lynda Handala, Marine Bentz, Gilles Duverlie, and Etienne Brochot. "Intercellular Transmission of Naked Viruses through Extracellular Vesicles: Focus on Polyomaviruses." Viruses 12, no. 10 (2020): 1086. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12101086.

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Extracellular vesicles have recently emerged as a novel mode of viral transmission exploited by naked viruses to exit host cells through a nonlytic pathway. Extracellular vesicles can allow multiple viral particles to collectively traffic in and out of cells, thus enhancing the viral fitness and diversifying the transmission routes while evading the immune system. This has been shown for several RNA viruses that belong to the Picornaviridae, Hepeviridae, Reoviridae, and Caliciviridae families; however, recent studies also demonstrated that the BK and JC viruses, two DNA viruses that belong to

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Stuart, Amanda D., and T. David K. Brown. "Entry of Feline Calicivirus Is Dependent on Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis and Acidification in Endosomes." Journal of Virology 80, no. 15 (2006): 7500–7509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.02452-05.

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ABSTRACT Feline calicivirus is a major causative agent of respiratory disease in cats. It is also one of the few cultivatable members of Caliciviridae. We have examined the entry process of feline calicivirus (FCV). An earlier study demonstrated that acidification in endosomes may be required. We have confirmed this observation and expanded upon it, demonstrating, using drugs to inhibit the various endocytic pathways and dominant-negative mutants, that FCV infects cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. We have also observed that FCV permeabilizes cell membranes early during infection to allo

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Li, Zhaoming, Kaimin Song, Yongzhen Du, et al. "Diagnosis of a Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus 2 (RHDV2) and the Humoral Immune Protection Effect of VP60 Vaccine." Current Issues in Molecular Biology 45, no. 8 (2023): 6605–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cimb45080417.

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Rabbit hemorrhagic disease (RHD) is known as rabbit plague and hemorrhagic pneumonia. It is an acute, septic, and highly fatal infectious disease caused by the Lagovirus rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) in the family Caliciviridae that infects wild and domestic rabbits and hares (lagomorphs). At present, RHDV2 has caused huge economic losses to the commercial rabbit trade and led to a decline in the number of wild lagomorphs worldwide. We performed a necropsy and pathological observations on five dead rabbits on a rabbit farm in Tai’an, China. The results were highly similar to the clin

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Katpally, Umesh, Christiane E. Wobus, Kelly Dryden, Herbert W. Virgin, and Thomas J. Smith. "Structure of Antibody-Neutralized Murine Norovirus and Unexpected Differences from Viruslike Particles." Journal of Virology 82, no. 5 (2007): 2079–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.02200-07.

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ABSTRACT Noroviruses (family Caliciviridae) are the major cause of epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis in humans, but the mechanism of antibody neutralization is unknown and no structure of an infectious virion has been reported. Murine norovirus (MNV) is the only norovirus that can be grown in tissue culture, studied in an animal model, and reverse engineered via an infectious clone and to which neutralizing antibodies have been isolated. Presented here are the cryoelectron microscopy structures of an MNV virion and the virion in complex with neutralizing Fab fragments. The most striking di

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CANDIDO, M., A. L. F. ALENCAR, S. R. ALMEIDA-QUEIROZ, et al. "First detection and molecular characterization ofNebovirusin Brazil." Epidemiology and Infection 144, no. 9 (2016): 1876–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268816000029.

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SUMMARYNebovirusis a new genus of viruses belonging to the Caliciviridae family recently characterized in cattle, and is associated with gastrointestinal disorders, such as diarrhoea, anorexia and intestinal lesions particularly in calves. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of neboviruses in Brazilian cattle and analyse phylogenetically the virus strains detected. A prevalence of 4·8% of neboviruses in faecal samples from 62 head of cattle from different Brazilian states was detected. All positive animals were aged <20 days and had diarrhoea. Phylogenetic analysis clust

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Mikalsen, Aase B., Pål Nilsen, Marianne Frøystad-Saugen, et al. "Characterization of a Novel Calicivirus Causing Systemic Infection in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L.): Proposal for a New Genus of Caliciviridae." PLoS ONE 9, no. 9 (2014): e107132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107132.

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Matsumoto, Naomi, Shiho Kurokawa, Shigeyuki Tamiya, et al. "Replication of Human Sapovirus in Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Intestinal Epithelial Cells." Viruses 15, no. 9 (2023): 1929. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v15091929.

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Sapoviruses, like noroviruses, are single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses classified in the family Caliciviridae and are recognized as a causative pathogen of diarrhea in infants and the elderly. Like human norovirus, human sapovirus (HuSaV) has long been difficult to replicate in vitro. Recently, it has been reported that HuSaV can be replicated in vitro by using intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) derived from human tissues and cell lines derived from testicular and duodenal cancers. In this study, we report that multiple genotypes of HuSaV can sufficiently infect and replicate in human-i

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Lyashchuk, Yulia Olegovna, Alexey Yurievich Ovchinnikov, and Yulia Borisovna Kostrova. "Structural analysis of alimentary-caused morbidity of the population caused by biological risk factors significant in the production and processing of food products." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 6 (June 26, 2023): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp75-82.

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The article presents an analysis of the ten-year dynamics of alimentary-related morbidity in the population of the Ryazan region, caused by biological risk factors that are significant in the production and processing of food products. The most significant groups of biological risk factors requiring special sanitary control have been identified. In the course of the research, statistical methods were used to analyze and evaluate cyclical trends in morbidity, methods for predicting the dynamics of morbidity, comparing the dynamics of infectious and parasitic morbidity with the dynamics of alime

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Álvarez, Ángel L., Aroa Arboleya, Fábio A. Abade dos Santos, et al. "Highs and Lows in Calicivirus Reverse Genetics." Viruses 16, no. 6 (2024): 866. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v16060866.

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In virology, the term reverse genetics refers to a set of methodologies in which changes are introduced into the viral genome and their effects on the generation of infectious viral progeny and their phenotypic features are assessed. Reverse genetics emerged thanks to advances in recombinant DNA technology, which made the isolation, cloning, and modification of genes through mutagenesis possible. Most virus reverse genetics studies depend on our capacity to rescue an infectious wild-type virus progeny from cell cultures transfected with an “infectious clone”. This infectious clone generally co

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