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1

BELL, JONATHAN. "SOCIAL DEMOCRACY AND THE RISE OF THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY IN CALIFORNIA, 1950–1964." Historical Journal 49, no. 2 (June 2006): 497–524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x06005309.

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In the 1950s the Democratic Party in California grew from a struggling, rump organization into the major political party in the state. This was in large part due to the activities of a network of liberal activists in the California Democratic Council, a group formed in 1953 to encourage the creation of local Democratic ‘clubs’ across California in which those interested in left-of-centre politics could debate issues of the day and campaign for Democratic candidates in elections. This article argues that the rise of the Democrats in the Golden State was predicated on the espousal by both amateur activists and party politicians of an explicitly social democratic ideology that provided a bridge between the policies of the New Deal in the 1930s and the more ambitious goals of the Great Society at the national level in the 1960s. The article examines the ideas embraced by liberal politicians in the 1950s and looks at how those ideas underpinned a massive expansion of California's welfare state in the early 1960s.
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Brewster, Michele M. "A Californiana in Two Worlds." Southern California Quarterly 102, no. 2 (2020): 101–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/scq.2020.102.2.101.

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Anita de la Guerra of Santa Barbara married Boston merchant Alfred Robinson in 1836. Taken to the East Coast the following year, she diligently pursued her education and she acculturated while retaining her own priorities, including a patriotic position on Mexican California opposed to her husband’s espousal of “American colonization.” She also facilitated East Coast educations for her children and several nephews that would enhance their opportunities in the new U.S. state of California. In 1852 she was finally able to reunite with her family and fit back into Californio society. The author bases this Californiana’s character and cultural agility on a cache of letters written by Anita de la Guerra, complemented by those written by Robinson and the de la Guerra family.
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Pantelić Babić, Kristina, Petar Pavlović, and Nenad Živanović. "“Serbian Soko” in Oakland (California)." GYMNASIUM XIX, no. 1 (June 24, 2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2018.19.1.08.

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Serbs in America (USA) in mid-1907 began to accept the very idea of Serbian Sokolism and in early 1909 began to emerge initiatives for the establishment of the first Serbian Sokol Societies. By the end of this year two Societies were established, in the upcoming 1910 five more and during 1911 three more societies, so by the end of that year there were in total ten Serbian Soko Societies. In 1912 the establishment of Serbian Sokol Societies continued, and among those societies was also Serbian Soko Society in Oakland, State of California, established in January. The subject of this paper is „Serbian Soko“ in Oakland (California) and aim is to investigate exactly when the Society was founded, who were its initiators and founders, which were its main activities and the importance it had on the development of Sokolism in the territory of the United States (America).
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Logan, Elizabeth A. "Sweet Peas of Civility." California History 92, no. 2 (2015): 4–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ch.2015.92.2.4.

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Seeking to divorce California from its rough and tumble Gold Rush–era image of lawlessness and barbarity, turn-of-the-century Californians capitalized on the state's climate, soil, and relatively open landscapes to try to create businesses and a society that promoted messages of California as a cultured space. Drawing on increased commercial possibilities created by the completion of the transcontinental railroad and later the Panama Canal, many of these California companies focused on their connectedness to the middle and eastern portions of the nation as well as their European roots. For some, a range of ethnic, native, and foreign plants demonstrated the fecundity of the space and the civilized cosmopolitanism of the state. Others focused on specific blooms; by examining this phenomenon within seed company C. C. Morse & Co. and through the work of its employees—including Chinese immigrant cousins Wong Ah Hem and Henry Ohn—the sweet pea emerges as the perfect flower to explore the efforts of those crafting their narrative of California as a blossom routinely drenched in British whiteness.
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Magliari, Michael F. "Free State Slavery: Bound Indian Labor and Slave Trafficking in California's Sacramento Valley, 1850–1864." Pacific Historical Review 81, no. 2 (May 1, 2012): 155–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2012.81.2.155.

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Although it outlawed chattel slavery, antebellum California permitted the virtual enslavement of Native Americans under the 1850 Act for the Government and Protection of Indians. Drawing data from a rare and valuable cache of Indian indenture records at the Colusa County courthouse and interpreting them through the lens of Henry Bailey's candid pioneer memoir, this article offers a detailed case study of bound Native American labor and Indian slave trafficking in Northern California's Sacramento Valley. While never comprising a majority of the state's rural work force, bound Indian laborers proved essential to California's rise as a major agricultural producer. Compensating for the dearth of white women and children in male-dominated Gold Rush society and providing a vital alternative source of labor in an expensive free wage market, captive Indian farm hands and domestic servants enabled pioneer farm operations and communities to flourish throughout the formative 1850s and 1860s.
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Coder, Megan. "Book Review: Asian American Society: An Encyclopedia." Reference & User Services Quarterly 55, no. 2 (December 16, 2015): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.55n2.176a.

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Asian American Society: An Encyclopedia is a comprehensive four-volume reference work that consists of 315 in-depth entries discussing many aspects of Asian American culture. Editor Mary Yu Danico, a past-president of the Association for Asian American Studies and currently a professor at California State Polytechnic University, states in the introduction, “We recognize that it is impossible to discuss every facet of Asian American society, but we have put forth our best efforts to examine the historical, social, cultural, economic, and political aspects of our society through the lens of multiple disciplines and voices” (xxv).
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7

Pierce, John P., Yuyan Shi, Erik M. Hendrickson, Martha M. White, Madison L. Noble, Sheila Kealey, David R. Strong, Dennis R. Trinidad, Anne M. Hartman, and Karen Messer. "Tobacco control in California compared with the rest of the USA: trends in adult per capita cigarette consumption." Tobacco Control 27, e2 (November 27, 2017): e112-e117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-053895.

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BackgroundIn the 1990s, California led the USA in state-level tobacco control strategies. However, after 2000, California lost ground on cigarette taxes, although it maintained higher levels of smoke-free homes among smokers.MethodsTrends in per capita cigarette consumption were assessed through taxed sales data and from self-report in repeated national cross-sectional surveys. Linear regressions identified changes in trends after year 2000 separately for California and the rest of the USA. Using data from each state, a linear regression tested the association between different tobacco control strategies and per capita consumption. Change in self-reported per capita consumption was partitioned into contributions associated with initiation, quitting and reduction in cigarette consumption level.ResultsBoth taxed cigarette sales and per capita consumption declined rapidly in the USA from 1985 to 2015. Declines were particularly fast in California before 2000 but slowed thereafter. In 2014, per capita consumption in California was 29.4 packs/adult/year, but 90% higher in the rest of the USA. Modelling state-level data, every $1 increase in cigarette taxes reduced consumption by 4.8 (95% CI 2.9 to 6.8) packs/adult/year. Every 5% increase in the proportion of smokers with smoke-free homes reduced consumption by 8.0 (95% CI 7.0 to 8.9) packs/adult/year. The different patterns in California and the rest of the USA are at least partially explained by these two variables. The slow down in per capita consumption in California can be attributed to changes in initiation, quitting and especially smokers reducing their consumption level.ConclusionsTobacco control strategies need to be continually updated to maintain momentum towards a smoke-free society.
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Chu, David, and Joan Chu. "A “Simple” Probability Problem." Mathematics Teacher 85, no. 3 (March 1992): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mt.85.3.0191.

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Probability has been suggested for inclusion in the high school or even junior high school curriculum (for example, probability and statistics is one of the strands in The Mathematics Framework for California Public Schools, Kindergarten through Grade Twelve [Sacramento: California State Department of Education, 1985]). The suggestion appeals to many because probability is viewed as a natural and intuitive subject manageable with very simple mathematics, It is also a good foundation for understanding statistics, which is in prevalent use in today's society. Many teachers are drawn to it because they see all the balls, cards, coins, and dice as ideal teaching tools to make the class interesting.
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Rosenthal, Nicolas G. "Rewriting the Narrative." California History 96, no. 4 (2019): 54–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ch.2019.96.4.54.

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A vibrant American Indian art scene developed in California from the 1960s to the 1980s, with links to a broader indigenous arts movement. Native American artists working in the state produced and exhibited paintings, prints, sculptures, mixed media, and other art forms that validated and documented their cultures, interpreted their history, asserted their survival, and explored their experiences in modern society. Building on recent scholarship that examines American Indian migration, urbanization, and activism in the twentieth century, this article charts these developments and argues that American Indian artists in California challenged and rewrote dominant historical narratives by foregrounding Native American perspectives in their work.
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Sullivan, Antony T. "Halim Barakat, The Arab World: Society, Culture and State (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993). Pp. 361." International Journal of Middle East Studies 26, no. 2 (May 1994): 303–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743800060335.

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Shue, Vivienne. "Revolutionizing the Family: Politics, Love, and Divorce in Urban and Rural China, 1949–1968. By Neil J. Diamant. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000. 458p. $55.00." American Political Science Review 95, no. 1 (March 2001): 232–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055401562012.

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This is a thoroughly revisionist study, in the best sense of the word. Starting from the conviction that a close look at marriage and divorce in China can open "a wide window onto what might be called the `interface' between state and society" (p. 14), Diamant sets out to capture a better sense of the quality of "everyday interactions between citizen and state" (p. 15). He uses these observations to shed light on larger questions about the degree to which citizens in differ- ent social strata may have regarded the state as legitimate or illegitimate, as well as the extent to which state interventions designed to alter power relations in both rural and urban society were effective.
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Linder, Mark P. "WHAT IS AGRICULTURE IN THE CLASSROOM?" HortScience 25, no. 9 (September 1990): 1182d—1182. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1182d.

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Agriculture in the Classroom has become a major, positive force addressing the ag literacy challenge. In California, Ag in the Classroom began in 1980 when the San Francisco School District asked the California Farm Bureau to help develop ag education activities and materials for all grade levels. There is now an AITC effort in every state. Each state approaches Ag in the Classroom from the basis of its own needs and resources. The most successful state programs are a result of cooperation among agriculture, education, volunteers and government. The USDA serves as the communication link among states.Major objectives of AITC include: 1) contribute to a population with a greater understanding of agriculture's importance to our economy and society, 2) promote awareness of career opportunities in agriculture. Activities and materials are offered in: Teacher Training, Student Program, Resource Materials and Special Programs.When given the opportunity, educators realize the importance of agriculture to them and their students. They have found that infusing ag information into the lessons they teach adds an exciting dimension to classroom activities.
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13

Hawkins, John N. "Higher Education Transformation: Some Trends in California and Asia." Policy Futures in Education 6, no. 5 (January 1, 2008): 532–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2304/pfie.2008.6.5.532.

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This article discusses higher education transformation in California, the wider USA, and Asia. It touches on several sensitive topics, including the relationship between higher education and the public good versus commodification, privatization, and centralization versus decentralization, as well as others. In the USA and California, this has led to questions of whether historic conceptions of the ‘public good’ can be sustained within the policy frame it has created. The notion of higher education as a public good, especially for the large public research universities, is also being challenged in the Asia region as the state withdraws from maintaining the levels of financial support it has provided in the past. The author suggests that scholars and practitioners in both Asia and the USA should remain engaged with each other and continue to share policies and practices as their respective higher education institutions seek to develop and grow in the increasingly global knowledge society.
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Chatziioanou, Alypios, and Edward Sullivan. "Industrial Strength Changes in Engineering Education." Industry and Higher Education 16, no. 5 (October 2002): 301–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000002101296450.

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The triangle of government, industry and education is one of the cornerstones defining the technology evolution patterns of society (and more). Within that triangle, innumerable interactions with continuous feedback processes create an overall picture that is frequently too complicated to paint in a single dimension. One problem addressed from time to time is that of how closely aligned the objectives of industry and engineering education should be. The short-term benefits of having industry dictate engineering education objectives can easily be observed. Long-term issues and results are more difficult to anticipate, but should be given equal consideration. This paper examines some of the trends and needs in view of new interaction tools that have become available over the past two decades. A case study of recent changes at California Polytechnic State University – the flagship of the California State University system – exemplifies the status quo for California on this topic. Overall, the authors take a dim view of the current situation. The intention is to provide a sceptical review of ‘what can go wrong’ – a question that some engineers cannot remove from their minds. Major reflection points include the effort to fit more into a smaller (unit and time) bag; the messages that academics are receiving about success and failure; the fluctuations in student demand; and, last but not least, the overall ‘educational’ experience of the students.
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Bernal Escoto, Blanca Estela, Malena Portal Boza, and Duniesky Feitó Madrigal. "Sustainable Tourism: A Competitiveness Strategy Perspective in Baja California." Sustainability 11, no. 24 (December 5, 2019): 6934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11246934.

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Sustainability plays an important role in society by improving long-term quality of life, including future generations, seeking harmony between economic growth, social development and the protection of the environment. For decades, companies focused their efforts on maximizing returns for their stakeholders, setting aside the preservation of the environment by making indiscriminate use of local resources, which had a direct impact on the social and economic well-being of it, however today the organizations analyze and evaluate the demands, tastes and preferences of new generations as a competitive strategy, because they seek healthier and safer spars, showing increasing interest in social indicators, economics and mid-environment, denying sustainable strategies for their stakeholders. The combination of statistical techniques of descriptive and contingency analysis the sustainability of the tourist micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) of the state of Baja California through the application of the travel and tourism competitive index. The main findings show that the sustainable good practices implemented by micro-entrepreneurs so far has allowed them to develop competitive value strategies focused on their Stakeholders, seeing an increase in their competitiveness.
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Tomita, Mark. "Building Capacity of the Public Health Education Workforce Through Partnerships." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2003): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v1i1.1661.

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The Global Health Disparities CD-ROM Project reaffirmed the value of professional associations partnering with academic institutions to build capacity of the USA public health education workforce to meet the challenges of primary prevention services. The Society for Public Health Education (SOPHE) partnered with the California State University, Chico to produce a CD-ROM that would advocate for global populations that are affected by health disparities while providing primary resources for public health educators to use in programming and professional development. The CD-ROM development process is discussed.
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Tomita, Mark. "Building Capacity of the Public Health Education Workforce Through Partnerships: The Global Health Disparities CD-ROM Project." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 1, no. 1 (March 18, 2003): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v1i1.218.

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The Global Health Disparities CD-ROM Project reaffirmed the value of professional associations partnering with academic institutions to build capacity of the USA public health education workforce to meet the challenges of primary prevention services. The Society for Public Health Education (SOPHE) partnered with the California State University, Chico to produce a CD-ROM that would advocate for global populations that are affected by health disparities while providing primary resources for public health educators to use in programming and professional development. The CD-ROM development process is discussed.
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Tomita, Mark. "Building Capacity of the Public Health Education Workforce Through Partnerships." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2003): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v1i1.380.

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The Global Health Disparities CD-ROM Project reaffirmed the value of professional associations partnering with academic institutions to build capacity of the USA public health education workforce to meet the challenges of primary prevention services. The Society for Public Health Education (SOPHE) partnered with the California State University, Chico to produce a CD-ROM that would advocate for global populations that are affected by health disparities while providing primary resources for public health educators to use in programming and professional development. The CD-ROM development process is discussed
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Black, M. C., L. F. Grand, and C. S. Vernia. "First Report of the Telial Stage of Gymnosporangium exiguum on Ashe Juniper Adjacent to Hawthorn with Rust in Southwest Texas." Plant Disease 84, no. 4 (April 2000): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2000.84.4.489c.

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The telial stage of Gymnosporangium exiguum (2) on Ashe juniper (Juniperus ashei) was observed in Bandera County, TX, in April and May 1999 after rain events. Symptomatic plants with multiple lesions were found at low frequencies in dense J. ashei populations. Orange telia formed on scales and bark and on 2- to 3-mm-diameter twigs and became nearly inconspicuous when dry. No hypertrophy was observed. Previously reported telial hosts include J. californica and J. excelsa cv. Stricta in California; J. mexicana and J. scopulorum in Oklahoma; J. virginiana in Texas; and J. deppeana var. pachyphloea in Oklahoma and Texas (1). An aecial stage identified as G. exiguum has been observed for many years on native hawthorns (Crataegus crus-galli, C. greggiana, C. mollis, C. stevensiana, C. tracyi, C. turnerorum, C. viridis var. desertorum, and several natural hybrids) in Bandera, Bexar, Edwards, Gillespie, Kendall, Kimble, Real, and Uvalde counties, Texas. Prominent roestelioid aecia were observed on hawthorn leaves, petioles, fruits, peduncles, thorns, and, less often, on twigs. In two experimental plantings of hawthorns in Bandera County, rust severity was rated as low to moderate in six populations of C. greggiana and hybrids; moderate in two populations each of C. stevensiana and C. tracyi; moderate to severe in three populations of C. crus-galli and hybrids; and severe in one population each of C. mollis and C. viridis var. desertorum. G. exiguum was previously reported on a Crataegus sp. in Texas and on Heteromeles arbutifolia in California (1). Flowers, fruits, plant forms, and drought tolerances are characteristics of some endemic hawthorns that provide landscape and wildlife advantages. G. exiguum causing rust disease may limit the ornamental potential of highly susceptible hawthorn species in southwest Texas. Inconspicuous infections on susceptible ornamental Juniperus spp. also could have phytosanitary implications. Voucher specimens (aecia and telia) are on deposit in the Mycological Herbarium, Department of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh. References: (1) D. F. Farr et al. 1989. Fungi on Plants and Plant Products in the United States. The American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN. (2) F. D. Kern. 1973. A Revised Taxonomic Account of Gymnosporangium. The Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park.
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Yaroshenko, Svetlana S. "Prospects for the Development of Sociology in Russia in the XXIst century (discussion with V. Ilyin, K. Clement, I. Olimpieva, E. Zdravomyslova, A. Temkina, A. Kondakov, M. Burawoy, March 24, 2015)." Inter 11, no. 19 (2019): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/inter.2019.19.1.

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The purpose of the discussion is to discuss the prospects for the development of Russian sociology: its possibilities to explain what is happening in Russian society, to respond to social challenges and to represent the interests of those social strata that are crowded out to the periphery along with global market development. Russian sociologists who study social inequality from different perspectives and develop critical discourse in Russian sociology participate in the discussion: Vladimir Ilyin (St. Petersburg State University), Karin Clement (St. Petersburg State University), Irina Olimpieva (Centre for Independent Social Research), Elena Zdravomyslova and Anna Temkina (European University St. Petersburg), Alexander Kondakov (European University St. Petersburg), with closing remarks — Michael Burawoy (University of California, Berkeley). Moderator of the discussion — Svetlana Yaroshenko (St. Petersburg State University). Can sociology be independent of society and the processes occurring in it? What is the relationship between sociologists and society today? What are the prospects of sociology as a science, as a profession and as a vocation? What are the features of social order for sociological research and how does it affect the commercial environment? How relevant is the class approach to today’s social theory? Does today’s Russia need a public sociology and what should it be? What are the most relevant dimensions of social inequality? These and other issues were discussed during the discussion.
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BRIGGS, ROBIN. "FINANCE, RELIGION, AND THE FRENCH STATE." Historical Journal 42, no. 2 (June 1999): 565–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x98008371.

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L'argent du roi: les finances sous François Ier. By Philippe Hamon. Paris: Comité pour l'histoire économique et financière, Ministère de l'Economie, 1994. Pp. xliii+609. ISBN 2-11-087648-4. 249F.The king's army: warfare, soldiers, and society during the wars of religion in France, 1562–1576. By James B. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996. Pp. xvi+349. ISBN 0-521-55003-3. £45.00.One king, one faith: the parlement of Paris and the religious reformations of the sixteenth century. By Nancy Lyman Roelker. Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press, 1996. Pp. xiii+543. ISBN 0-520-08626-0. £50.00.A city in conflict: Troyes during the French wars of religion. By Penny Roberts. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1996. Pp. xi+228. ISBN 0-7190-4694-7. £40.00.The birth of absolutism: a history of France, 1598–1661. By Yves-Marie Bercé, translated by Richard Rex. Basingstoke and London: Macmillan Press, 1996. Pp. viii+262. ISBN 0-333-62757-1. £15.50.The French sixteenth century has always posed serious difficulties for historians. It was a time of rapid change and, in its later decades, of massive disorder, so that there are many large and complex issues to unravel. The need for close analysis as an antidote to over-hasty generalizations is obvious, yet on many issues the archives are frustratingly scanty or even non-existent. A group of recent books tackles these problems with considerable ingenuity and a fair degree of success, even if some of the gaps in the evidence inevitably defy the authors' best efforts.
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Touati, Houari. "Brinkley Messick, The Calligraphie State. Textual Domination and History in a Muslim Society, Berkeley, University of California Press, 1993, 341 p." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 49, no. 4 (August 1994): 996–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900058297.

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Guesgen, Hans Werner. "Report on the 22nd International FLAIRS Conference." AI Magazine 30, no. 4 (September 18, 2009): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v30i4.2248.

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The 22nd International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS-22) was held 19th – 21st May 2009 at the Sundial Beach and Golf Resort on Sanibel Island, Florida, USA. It continued a long tradition of FLAIRS conferences, which attract researchers from around the world. The conference featured technical papers, special tracks, and invited speakers. This year’s conference was chaired by Susan Haller, from the State University of New York at Potsdam. Conference program co-chairs were Hans W. Guesgen, from Massey University in New Zealand, and H. Chad Lane, from the University of Southern California. The special tracks were coordinated by Philip McCarthy, from the University of Memphis.
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Harding, Harry. "The Contemporary Study of Chinese Politics: An Introduction." China Quarterly 139 (September 1994): 699–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000043101.

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The three articles which follow provide a review of the development of the study of domestic Chinese politics over the last decade. The first, by Elizabeth Perry of the University of California at Berkeley, is on state-society relations. The second, by Avery Goldstein of the University of Pennsylvania, deals with political elites and institutions. The third, by Peter Moody of the University of Notre Dame, addresses the study of political culture. Although the three essays do not claim to provide an exhaustive survey of the analysis of Chinese politics, they do offer a reasonably comprehensive overview of the field in the early 1990s.
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Culnane, Mary Frances. "Passenger Vessels for the New Millennium: The Environmental Impacts of the Future San Francisco Bay Area Water Transit Authority Ferry System." Marine Technology and SNAME News 43, no. 02 (April 1, 2006): 74–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/mt1.2006.43.2.74.

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Technology has transformed the San Francisco Bay region. Silicon Valley and the biotech industry produced plenty of high-paying positions that inflated the economy and created traffic congestion of immense proportions. Growth projections show 1.2 million new Bay Area jobs and a 1.4 million population increase during the next 25 years, accompanied by a 30% increase in region-wide travel and a 40% increase in transbay travel. In an effort to counter the negative aspects of an immobile and consequently less productive commuter society, the California State Legislature created the San Francisco Bay Area Water Transit Authority (WTA) with a mandate to improve public transit with an environmentally friendly ferry system.
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Mallet-García, Marie L., and Lisa García-Bedolla. "Immigration Policy and Belonging: Ramifications for DACA Recipients’ Sense of Belonging." American Behavioral Scientist 65, no. 9 (March 17, 2021): 1165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764221996777.

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The socioeconomic benefits of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program initiated in 2012 by executive order from then-president Obama have been documented in the recent literature. However, the consequences of the legal challenge brought against the program by the Trump administration have not yet been fully examined. This article analyzes qualitative data from Latino Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals recipients in California to assess how the legal turmoil around the program is affecting their sense of belonging in the United States. We find that the uncertainty around the program has negative consequences on their sense of belonging, despite the program’s aims at improving it, and despite the respondents’ living in a rather welcoming state in terms of state-level immigration policies. Notably, we find that respondents feel increasingly alienated from and unwanted in American society and postpone major life goals.
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Nakajima, Chieko. "Ming-cheng M. Lo. Doctors Within Borders: Profession, Ethnicity, and Modernity in Colonial Taiwan. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2002." Comparative Studies in Society and History 47, no. 1 (January 2005): 229–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417505240100.

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In Doctors Within Borders, Ming-cheng Lo discusses the experience of Taiwanese doctors under Japanese colonial rule. By examining the viewpoints of colonial subjects, this work expands our understanding of colonialism in East Asia. The position of Taiwanese doctors continuously fluctuated between the colonial state, Taiwan society, and the culture of their medical profession. These doctors were ‘in-betweens’ in various ways. They received colonial education, and benefited from the Japanese rule, but at the same time they were a part of the Taiwan ethnic community. Though they enjoyed liberalism and autonomy within their professional culture, they remained subordinate to their Japanese mentors and colleagues. While they were the most modernized or ‘Japanized’ elements in Taiwan, they nonetheless engaged in social movements and contributed to the formation of Taiwan's civil society.
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Reese, Alan W. "A History of the Byzantine State and Society, by Warren Treadgold.A History of the Byzantine State and Society, by Warren Treadgold. Stanford California, Stanford University Press, 1997. xxiii, 1019 pp. $79.50 U.S. (cloth), $34.95 U.S. (paper)." Canadian Journal of History 35, no. 2 (August 2000): 300–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjh.35.2.300.

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Williams, Monica. "Constructing Hysteria: Legal Signals as Producers of Siting Conflicts Over Sexually Violent Predator Placements." Law & Social Inquiry 43, no. 03 (2018): 706–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12265.

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Sexually violent predator (SVP) statutes define some sex offenders as dangerous enough to be segregated from society, but then require their release into local communities. This article examines how decision makers and community members interpret and respond to this inherent contradiction during disputes over SVP placements. The article departs from traditional moral panic explanations of reactions to sex offenders by linking literature on local siting conflicts to insights from legal mobilization studies in order to understand the origins and features of community opposition to sex offenders. Data from three case studies of SVP placements in California suggest that interpretations of what I call legal signals, or implicit messages embedded in state laws, produced these conflicts. The findings shed new light on the role of law in siting conflicts and collective action by explaining how state laws facilitate communities’ exclusion from siting decisions, encourage local opposition, and disempower already marginalized communities.
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Schwabe, Kurt, Mehdi Nemati, Clay Landry, and Grant Zimmerman. "Water Markets in the Western United States: Trends and Opportunities." Water 12, no. 1 (January 14, 2020): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12010233.

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Efforts to address water scarcity have traditionally relied on changing the spatial and temporal availability of water through water importation, storage, and conveyance. More recently, water managers have invested heavily in improving water use efficiency and conservation. Yet as new supply options become harder to find and/or appropriate, and demand hardens, society must consider other options to, if not reduce scarcity, minimize the impacts of such scarcity. This paper explores the role water markets are playing in addressing water scarcity in the American southwest: a water-limited arid and semi-arid region characterized by significant population growth rates relative to the rest of the US. Focusing on three representative southwestern states—Arizona, California, and Texas—we begin by highlighting how trends in water supply allocations from different water sources (e.g., surface water, groundwater, and wastewater) and water demand by different water users (e.g., agricultural, municipal, and environmental) have changed over time within each state. We then present recent data that shows how water trading has changed over time—in terms of value and volume—both at state level and sector level aggregates. We end with a discussion regarding some institutional adjustments that are necessary for water markets to achieve their potential in helping society address water scarcity.
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Ray, Subhajyoti. "Bazzar India, Markets, Society and the Colonial State in Bihar. By Anand A. Yang. pp. xi, 305. Berkeley, University of California Press, 1998." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 10, no. 1 (April 2000): 117–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186300012190.

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Chuang, C. K. "Book Reviews : Robert P. Hymes and Conrad Schirokauer ed., Ordering the World: Approaches to State and Society in Sung Dynasty China (Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 1993) XIV, 437 pp., cloth $50.00." Journal of Asian and African Studies 30, no. 1-2 (January 1, 1995): 115–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002190969503000114.

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Pravisay-Malmstadt, Catherine, and Connie K. Y. Nguyen-Truong. "Essential Engagement as the First Step in Gaining Entrée into the Laotian American Community on Cervical Cancer Screening." Asian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal 5, no. 3 (December 7, 2020): 173–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31372/20200503.1095.

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Asian American women, including Laotian American women (LAW), have the lowest rate of being up to date with cervical cancer (CC) screenings at 75% compared to other ethnic groups (85% White, 86% Black, 79% Hispanic, 79% American Indian/Alaska Native; American Cancer Society, 2019; Nghiem, Davies, Chan, Mulla, & Cantor, 2016). This rate is substantially lower than the national objective of 93% (Healthy People.gov, 2020). CC is highly treatable if caught early in the localized stage with a 91.8% 5-year survival rate (National Cancer Institute, n.d.). There is scant research on the incidence and factors surrounding CC screening in Laotian Americans and has primarily been representative of California. The Portland metropolitan area in the United States’ (U.S.) Pacific Northwest has one of the top ten highest Laotian American populations (Greblo, 2011). The Laotian American cultural community leaders (CCLs) in the Pacific Northwest expressed to our academic project team at Washington State University Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine and the College of Nursing that the Laotian American community is a private ethnic group wary of those from the outside and particularly researchers.
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Jreisat, J. E., and B. Nafi. "Book Reviews : Brinkley Messick, The Calligraphic State: Textual Domination and Histoty in a Muslim Society (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992), 353 pp., Hardcover." Journal of Asian and African Studies 29, no. 3-4 (January 1, 1994): 273–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002190969402900316.

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35

Moss, R. A., C. A. Presant, M. Lamb, S. Tucker, and F. Howard. "Implementation of the California Oncology Emergency Preparedness Plan (COEPP): Updated results of an ASCO-supported state oncology society (SOS) project for patient (PT) protection." Journal of Clinical Oncology 25, no. 18_suppl (June 20, 2007): 17003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.25.18_suppl.17003.

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17003 Background: Following the Katrina disaster MOASC began developing a plan to provide continuity of care to cancer PT in the event of a disaster. ASCO provided grant support to further develop the plan and begin implementation. COEPP included oncologist (ONC) and PT education and enrollment, developing a simple, portable, PT owned data storage system, ensuring drug availability, establishing offsite data storage, and implementing a communications system. This report updates the progress and problems encountered in this process. Methods: A committee was formed to develop the plan. ONC were educated through the MOASC website and meetings. A PT wallet card (WC) was developed as an initial method to store clinical data. Drug companies were contacted to provide support and emergency drugs. Communication avenues were identified. Attitudes of ONC were surveyed through interviews. Results: ONC readily agreed to join the COEPP. The PT WC have recently begun to be distributed. PT have been enthusiastic to participate. HIPPA compliant digital storage is being explored, but lack of standardization remains a problem. These efforts have required considerable time expenditures by committee members. Drug companies have expressed enthusiasm, and to date, one company has provided a sizable grant. Drug manufacturers and drug wholesalers have separate emergency plans for determining who is responsible for ensuring drug availability to PT and storing current distribution data. However, ONC membership in COEPP continues to increase, and WC have been widely accepted by PT indicating success of the initial part of the program. Educational materials and WC examples will be distributed at the poster. Conclusions: COEPP, while still early in development, is becoming a successful model of emergency preparedness to protect continuity of care for cancer PT. Adequate funding is required for network development, coordination, legal protections, eventual digitization of treatment records, coordination of drug availability, and ONC and PT educational materials. With grants, this model plan can be implemented in other regions by SOS. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
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SCLATER, PHILIP LUTLEY. "LIST OF BIRDS COLLECTED BY MR. THOMAS BRIDGES, CORRESPONDING MEMBER OF THE SOCIETY, IN THE VALLEY OF SAN Josb, IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA." Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 25, no. 1 (August 20, 2009): 125–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1857.tb01214.x.

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37

Jarošová, Markéta. "Hearstův hrad. Kalifornský sen v záři evropské umělecké tradice." Muzeum Muzejní a vlastivedná práce 57, no. 1 (2020): 25–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/mmvp.2019.004.

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Hearst Castle is one of the world‘s most famous public museums. Its architect Julia Morgan built the magnificent building near San Simeon on the Pacific Coast in Central California for William Randolph Hearst between 1919–1947. Its architectural form is mostly based on the examples of the Mediterranean architecture of Spain and southern Italy. The private residence where Hearst had hosted the famous Hollywood Society became a public cultural heritage in 1957. Since then, visitors have been allowed to admire Casa Grande and other suites, furnished with an unusually rich collection of European works of art, mostly of Medieval and Renaissance origins. The interiors are preserved in the original state in order for the visitors to enjoy the atmosphere of the 1930s. The installation of the artworks is one of the prime examples of the living history approach in a museum.
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Ben‐Eliezer, Uri. "The Invention and Decline of Israeliness: State, Society, and the Military. By Baruch Kimmerling. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001. Pp. x+270. $45.00 (cloth)." American Journal of Sociology 107, no. 6 (May 2002): 1633–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/344882.

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39

Mondal, Shaikat, and Himel Mondal. "Online Pornography Seeking Behavior and Its Relation to Literacy Rate and Financial Status of Indian States." Journal of Psychosexual Health 2, no. 1 (January 2020): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2631831819898563.

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Background: Pornography has become widely accessible due to the popularization of smartphones and internet connectivity. Consuming pornography has multiple effects on an individual and on society. Our research question was if pornography-seeking behavior has any correlation with education and financial status in Indian states. Objective: To find the online pornography-seeking behavior of Indian internet users according to states and find its correlation with the literacy level and per capita net state domestic product (NSDP). Methods: Trends of internet search about pornography-related keywords (namely, porn, XXX, Xvideos, and sex) were obtained from a public domain https://trends.google.com/trends . State-wise relative search volumes were compared with the literacy rate and NSDP of the state. Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated with the help of GraphPad Prism 6.01 (GraphPad Software, Inc., California, USA). A P < .05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Northeastern states showed a higher volume of overall online pornography searches. There was no significant correlation between the literacy rate and relative search volumes of pornography-related keywords. Overall pornography-related search volume showed a significant negative ( r = –0.49, P = .003) correlation with NSDP. Conclusion: Online pornography seeking behaviors in Indian states are not related to the literacy rate of the state. A higher volume of searches is from states with lower NSDP. The underlying factors for this finding should be explored in a future study.
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Petratos, Panagiotis, and Evangelia Damaskou. "Management strategies for sustainability education, planning, design, energy conservation in California higher education." International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education 16, no. 4 (July 6, 2015): 576–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijshe-03-2014-0038.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the effects of campus sustainability planning to annual campus energy inflows and outflows in California higher education. The paper also offers a preliminary statistical analysis for the evaluation of impact factors on energy outflows and a link between energy outflows and building utilization. Design/methodology/approach – The paper reports two campus examples University of California Merced and California State University Stanislaus, analyzing 36-months’ campus energy outflows data. It uses statistical linear regression analysis to determine the most significant impact factors to energy outflows and what is their relationship. Finally, the paper draws on building utilization data and presents sustainability management strategies for campus energy conservation which make the most of building utilization and contributes to campus sustainability planning efforts. Findings – Statistics analysis considered ten multiple models of linear regression to identify the greatest impact factors on campus energy outflows. Interestingly, the overshadowing positive impact factor is renewable energy credits (RECs) which is expected as is required by California energy law. After removing RECs, cost of RECs and cost of electricity from further statistical analysis, we re-compute linear regression for the remaining variables, and natural gas outflows have the strongest – negative – relationship with energy outflows. In this study, it is demonstrated how sustainability planning applies to campus green building design criteria; how much do sustainable campus buildings cost; how sustainability planning affects the inflows and outflows of energy during the period of one academic year; and what are the direct benefits of campus sustainability planning and design to faculty, students, staff, administrators, environment and society. Research limitations/implications – The research is focused on two campus examples in California higher education and may have overlooked some campus sustainability plans and energy data from other California campuses. Nevertheless, it is a fairly comprehensive analysis of campus sustainability planning efforts and their effects on energy conservation. Practical implications – Campus sustainability plans and their effect on campus energy inflows and outflows are very important. Understanding the details and potential effects of impact factors to energy conservation can help broader adoption and implementation of sustainability planning. Originality/value – As an emerging method for campus sustainability efforts, statistical analysis of multiple linear regression models allows colleges and universities to examine energy conservation and align it with campus sustainability planning operational, academic and administrative functions in an integrated manner. To date, very little scholarly attention has been paid to the effects of sustainability planning on campus-level energy conservation, and no prior attempt has been made to consider how they might be analyzed statistically.
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Wakimoto, Diana K. "Information Literacy Instruction Assessment and Improvement through Evidence Based Practice: A Mixed Method Study." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 5, no. 1 (March 17, 2010): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b80616.

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Objective— This study explored first-year students’ learning and satisfaction in a required information literacy course. The study asked how students understand connections between themselves and information literacy in terms of power, society, and personal relevance to assess if students’ understanding of information literacy increased after taking the course. Student satisfaction with the course also was measured. Methods—The study used pre- and post tests and focus group session transcripts which were coded and analyzed to determine student learning and satisfaction during the regular 2008-2009 academic year at California State University, East Bay. Results— Many students entered the course without any concept of information literacy; however, after taking the course they found information literacy to be personally relevant and were able to articulate connections among information, power, and society. The majority of students were satisfied with the course. The results from analyzing the pre- and post-tests were supported by the findings from the focus group sessions. Conclusion— The results of this study are supported by other studies that show the importance of personal relevancy to student learning. In order to fully assess information literacy instruction and student learning, librarians should consider incorporating ways of assessing student learning beyond testing content knowledge and levels of competency.
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42

Bernard, Mitchell. "Capitalism from Within: Economy, Society and the State in a Japanese Fishery. By David L. Howell. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995. xiv, 246 pp. $38.00." Journal of Asian Studies 55, no. 2 (May 1996): 457–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2943392.

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43

Starrett, Gregory. "Brinkley Messick, The Calligraphic State: Textual Domination and History in a Muslim Society, Comparative Studies on Muslim Societies (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993). Pp. 353." International Journal of Middle East Studies 26, no. 2 (May 1994): 347–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743800060578.

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44

Munson, Henry. "Mark Juergensmeyer, The New Cold War? Religious Nationalism Confronts the Secular State, Comparative Studies in Religion and Society (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993). Pp. 213." International Journal of Middle East Studies 27, no. 3 (August 1995): 341–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743800062127.

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45

Bahgat, Gawdat. "The Arab World: society, culture, and state by Halim Barakat Berkeley, Los Angeles, Oxford, University of California Press, 1993. Pp. xiii+348. $33.00/ £17.50. $16.50/ £10.95 paperback." Journal of Modern African Studies 33, no. 4 (December 1995): 722–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00021625.

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46

Etzkowitz, Alex, and Henry Etzkowitz. "Counter-cyclical public venture capital: Debt-funding as an anti-austerity innovation strategy." Social Science Information 56, no. 3 (July 18, 2017): 477–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0539018417719795.

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This article outlines a counter-cyclical innovation strategy to achieve prosperity, derived from an innovative project, the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM). We identify an ‘innovation paradox’ in that the very point in the business cycle, when legislators are tempted to view austerity as a cure for economic downturns and to reduce innovation spend, is when an increase is most needed to create new industries and jobs and innovate out of recession or depression. It is both desirable and possible that policymakers resist the urge to capitulate to the innovation paradox. During periods that exhibit subdued inflation, elevated spare productive capacity, and low government borrowing rates, governments should increase their borrowings and use the proceeds to boost investment targeted towards innovation. We show how the State of California successfully utilized debt financing, traditionally reserved for physical infrastructure projects, to stimulate the development of intellectual infrastructure. Finally, we recommend a halt to European austerity policies and a ‘triple helix’ broadening of narrow ‘smart specialization’ policies that chase a private venture capital chimera. Europe should seize the present macroeconomic opportunity of low interest rates, borrow for innovation and be paid back manifold by ‘picking winners’, similarly to what the USA has been doing through DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) with GPS, as a response to Sputnik, the Internet and artificial intelligence, or the driverless car, formerly known as the ‘autonomous land vehicle’ in its military guise. Proactively targeted macroscopic investments in innovation are needed to solve the productivity/employment puzzle and foster the transition to a knowledge-based society.
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Rowe, William T. "The Making of a Hinterland: State, Society, and Economy in Inland North China, 1853–1937. By Kenneth Pomeranz. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993. xxiii, 336 pp. $40.00." Journal of Asian Studies 53, no. 1 (February 1994): 172–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2059558.

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48

Vettraino, A. M., D. Hüberli, S. Swain, A. Smith, and M. Garbelotto. "A New Report of Phytophthora ramorum on Rhamnus purshiana in Northern California." Plant Disease 90, no. 2 (February 2006): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-0246c.

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Rhamnus purshiana, or cascara, is a deciduous tall shrub or small tree as much as 9 m high with thin, smooth, silver-gray bark. It is often present in shady sites in redwood and mixed evergreen forests of the North Ameri-can west coast, from British Columbia to northern California. In July 2005, symptomatic leaves with irregular, black spots, 2 to 5 mm in diameter and concentrated toward the tips, were collected from four cascara plants in the Samuel P. Taylor State Park, Marin County, California. There was no evidence of defoliation. Pieces of necrotic tissue were plated on selective medium (PARP) and maintained at 19°C for 2 weeks. A Phytophthora sp. was consistently isolated and it was identified as P. ramorum on the basis of morphological and molecular traits published previously (3,4). The P. ramorum isolate Pr-418 has been deposited in the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC MYA-3676) and a portion of the internal transcribed sequence (ITS) of rDNA has been deposited in the NCBI database (GenBank Accession No. DQ168874). Koch's postulates were completed using the leaf-dip method (2) on detached leaves collected from three cascara plants growing at the University of California Botanical Garden at Berkeley. Zoospore inoculum was prepared by flooding a 2-week-old culture growing on V8 agar with sterile water for 4 days. The liquid was filtered after cold shocking at 4°C for 30 min and incubated at room temperature for 1 h. Fifteen leaves were dipped in the resulting zoospore suspension (1.6 × 104 zoospores per ml) for either 1 min (experiment 1) or overnight (experiment 2). Leaves used as negative controls were dipped in sterile water. After removal from the inoculum, excess liquid was allowed to drain. Leaves were maintained in a moist chamber at 19°C with 13 h of natural light for 1 week. After 3 days of incubation, necrotic spots similar to those observed in the field had developed on leaves in experiment 2, while no symptoms were observed in experiment 1. Necrotic lesions were observed on 12 and 15 of 15 leaves in experiments 1 and 2, respectively, after 7 days of incubation. For each leaf, the necrotic area and percent necrosis was determined by placing the leaves in a flatbed scanner and processing the images with Assess (Version 1.01; The American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN). Lesions extended from the tip of the leaves and covered 3 ± 1% of the total leaf area in experiment 1 and 33 ± 3% in experiment 2. Reisolation of P. ramorum on PARP was successful for all inoculated leaves. P. ramorum was never isolated from negative controls and no symptoms of infection were observed. The leaf-dip inoculation method is a rapid and reliable indicator of host susceptibility to P. ramorum, with many species developing necrosis when exposed to high concentrations of zoospores (3). Our results show that exposure time to the pathogen can play an important role in the development of symptoms. R. purshiana has been previously reported as a host in Oregon (1,2), but to our knowledge, this is the first report of cascara as a natural host of P. ramorum in the state of California. Our results confirm those from Oregon (2). The impact of infection by P. ramorum on cascara is unknown. References: (1) J. M. Davidson et al. Plant Health Prog. DOI:10.1094/PHP-2003-0707-01-DG, 2003. (2) E. Hansen et al. Plant Dis. 89:63, 2005. (3) D. M. Rizzo et al. Plant Dis. 86:205, 2002. (4) S. Werres et al. Mycol Res. 105:1155, 2001.
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Huang, Xiaoyu. "Preface." Pure and Applied Chemistry 77, no. 12 (January 1, 2005): iv. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac20057712iv.

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The 7th IUPAC International Conference on Heteroatom Chemistry (ICHAC-7) was held in Shanghai, China, on 21-25 August 2004. This conference was co-organized by Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); Chinese Chemical Society; Shanghai Society of Chemistry and Chemical Industry; and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry. Three hundred participants attended the conference, with about 150 attendants from 23 different countries other than China. The scientific program consisted of 8 plenary lectures, 1 keynote lecture, 38 invited lectures, 56 p, and 120 posters. This conference focused on the following 6 major themes:- Organocatalysis- Heteroatom chemistry directed toward organic synthesis- Mechanistic and structural aspect of heteroatom chemistry- New heteroatom-containing materials- Biologically relevant heteroatom chemistry- Supramolecular chemistry of heteroatom.All the lecture sessions were held in Everbright Exhibition Center. The following highlighted lectures are representative of the quality of material presented at the conference:- Robert R. Holmes, University of Massachusetts, "Phosphoryl transfer enzymes and hypervalentphosphorus chemistry"- Christopher A. Reed, University of California at Riverside, "Strongest but gentlest: New acids fororganic and inorganic chemistry"- Xiyan Lu, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, "Synthetic methodologies using tertiaryphosphines as nucleophilic catalysts"- Tetsuo Otsubo, Hiroshima University, "Functional oligothiophenes as advanced molecular electronicsmaterials"- Dao-Ben Zhu, Institute of Chemistry, CAS, "Recent advances of molecular material in theOrganic Solid Laboratory, CAS"- Ian Manners, University of Toronto, "Catalytic routes to rings, chains, and macromolecules basedon inorganic elements"- Masaaki Yoshifuji, Tohuku University, "Recent develpments in the chemistry of low-coordinatedorganophosphorus compounds"- Peter Jutzi, University of Bielefeld, "Cyclopentadienyl and ferrocenyl chemistry of some p-blockelements"- Andreas Pfaltz, University of Basel, "Design of heterocyclic ligands for asymmetric catalysis"The organizers also prepared a series of rich social programs for the participants of the conference, which included a welcome party and a city sightseeing tour of Shanghai. ICHAC-7 was a fruitful meeting for all participants, in particular, the young scientists and students who found a world forum to present and discuss their results, meet scientists from other countries, exchange experiences, and socialize with scientists from all fields of heteroatom chemistry. Many of these contacts have led to new cooperation and exchanges among students and young and senior scientists. In addition to the lectures in this issue, six lectures of this conference have been documented in the Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 23, Nos. 8,9 (2005).The 8th IUPAC International Conference on Heteroatom Chemistry will be held in 2007 in Riverside, CA and will be hosted by Prof. Christopher A. Reed of the University of California at Riverside.Xiaoyu HuangConference Editor
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Swager, Timothy. "Cluster Preface: Synthesis of Materials." Synlett 29, no. 19 (November 21, 2018): 2497–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1610835.

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Timothy M. Swager is the John D. MacArthur Professor of Chemistry and the Director, Deshpande Center for Technological Innovation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. A native of Montana, he received a BS from Montana State University in 1983 and a Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology in 1988. After a postdoctoral appointment at MIT he was on the chemistry faculty at the University of ­Pennsylvania and returned to MIT in 1996 as a Professor of Chemistry and served as the Head of Chemistry from 2005 to 2010. He has published more than 450+ peer-reviewed papers and more than 90+ ­issued/pending patents. Swager’s honors include: Election to the ­National Academy of Sciences, an Honorary Doctorate from Montana State University, the ­Linus Pauling Medal, the Lemelson-MIT Award for Invention and Innovation, Election to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, The American Chemical Society Award for Creative Invention, and The Carl S. Marvel Creative Polymer Chemistry Award (ACS). Swager’s research interests are in design, synthesis, and study of organic-based electronic, sensory, high-strength, liquid crystalline, and colloid materials. His inventions have had wide-ranging commercial impact, including the ­FidoTM sensors, which are the world’s most sensitive explosives detectors. He is the scientific founder of five companies (­DyNuPol, Iptyx, PolyJoule, C2 Sense, and Xibus Systems) and has served on ­numerous corporate and government boards.
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