Academic literature on the topic 'Caliphate of Sokoto'

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Journal articles on the topic "Caliphate of Sokoto"

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Boumo, Ezonbi, and Nasidi A. Nadir. "Revisionism and the Historical Interpretation of the Sokoto Caliphate: The Writings of Murray Last." AGOGO: Journal of Humanities 4 (February 14, 2021): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.46881/ajh.v4i0.221.

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The Sokoto Caliphate which was founded as a result of the 1804 Jihad spear-headed by Sheikh Uthman bin Fudi has attracted the attention of so many writers most of whom were Europeans. To properly legalise colonialism, most colonial writers view the Caliphate as an attempt made by the Fulbe to establish their hegemony over Hausa-land, while to others, it was no more than a Fulbe onslaught on the inferior ethnic groups of the then Central Sudan. In the post-colonial period, Murray Last came up with a more balanced argument on the history of the Caliphate and after him, came other researchers among which are Europeans and Africans. However, in this twenty first century, writers like Last took a revisionist stand towards the history of Sokoto Caliphate. Therefore, this paper though centres heavily on written sources, looks into the major reasons aiding his abrupt revisionist interpretation of the history of the Sokoto Caliphate by juxtaposing his earlier works with the present ones. The paper equally finds out that this recent revisionist interpretation of the history of the Sokoto Caliphate is projected mainly to create confusion by negating the established historical facts imbued in the realm of the Caliphate’s history especially for socio-political reasons.
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Kriger, Colleen. "Robes of the Sokoto Caliphate." African Arts 21, no. 3 (May 1988): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3336444.

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Philips, John Edward. "A History Manuscript in Hausa Ajami from Wurno, Nigeria by Malam Haliru Mahammad Wurno." History in Africa 16 (1989): 389–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3171795.

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This manuscript is a history of the family of Muhammad Buji, who led a migration from the town of Bunkari in Argungu (Sokoto State, Nigeria) to Wurno, sometime capital of the Sokoto Caliphate. It is important as an illustration of the ongoing historiographical tradition of Islamic west Africa in local languages, and as evidence of the strong historical sense and continuing production of historical documents by certain of the scholars of the area.Wurno was constructed ca. 1830 by Muhammad Bello, Sultan of Sokoto and successor of Usuman dan Fodio, founder of the Sokoto Caliphate. Its primary purpose was to defend Sokoto from the northeast, and it replaced Magarya as the principal ribat (frontier fortification) and residence of Bello in that area. It also became the staging point for the annual dry season campaigns against the Gobirawa and other enemies of the Caliphate. When the Caliph himself was resident there, it became the capital of the state. Barth referred to it as such in his account of his travels. Wurno was the capital with more and more frequency as the nineteenth century wore on.
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Kriger, Colleen. "Textile Production and Gender in the Sokoto Caliphate." Journal of African History 34, no. 3 (November 1993): 361–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853700033727.

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Men and women, trained in the occupations of spinner, weaver, dyer, tailor and embroiderer, manufactured the renowned textile products of the Sokoto Caliphate, a nineteenth-century state in the central Sudan region of West Africa. The numerical distributions of men and women within these occupations were uneven, but not in accordance with the pattern described most frequently in the literature. Offered here is another, more detailed view of textile production. Women were not simply spinners but were also weavers and dyers. Uneven, too, were the geographical distributions of men and women workers. Men skilled in textile manufacturing were widely disseminated throughout the caliphate, as were women spinners; women skilled at weaving and dyeing, however, were concentrated mainly in the southern emirates of Nupe and Ilorin. Similarly, male entrepreneurs organized large-scale textile manufacturing enterprises in the north-central portion of the caliphate while enterprises created by women were located to the south.New sources, the textile products of the caliphate, along with other contemporary evidence, reveal that women's work was more varied, more prominent, more highly skilled and more organized than previously thought. Comparative analyses along gender lines show that men's work and women's work were similar in the degree of training required and the levels of skill achieved. Labor, especially skilled labor, was critical to textile production if the caliphate was to maintain its external markets. But there were substantial differences in the degree to which men and women could mobilize and organize labor. A variety of social and political factors in caliphate society combined to assist men and hinder women in the organization and management of textile manufacturing.
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Kariya, Kota. "Muwālāt and Apostasy in the Early Sokoto Caliphate." Islamic Africa 9, no. 2 (October 8, 2018): 179–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00902003.

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‘Uthmān b. Fūdī (d. 1817) launched a jihad in Hausaland in 1804 and was successful in establishing a strong polity known as the Sokoto Caliphate. During this jihad, the Sokoto leadership clashed not only with non-Muslims but also with those who had historically been recognized as Muslims, such as the inhabitants of Bornu, a state neighboring Hausaland. Islamic law does not, in principle, permit attacks on Muslims. Therefore, to justify the jihad, the hostile Muslims had to be branded unbelievers. For that, ‘Uthmān and his successor, Muḥammad Bello (d. 1837), developed and instituted a provision on apostasy based on the idea of muwālāt (friendship) with unbelievers. This stipulation emerged as a substantial regulation legalizing the violence committed by the Sokoto leaders on Muslims who were opposed to them both within and outside the early Caliphate.
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Last, Murray. "Contradictions in Creating a Jihadi Capital: Sokoto in the Nineteenth Century and Its Legacy." African Studies Review 56, no. 2 (August 8, 2013): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asr.2013.38.

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Abstract:The Sokoto caliphate in nineteenth-century northern Nigeria was an astonishing episode in the history of Africa: a huge, prosperous polity that created unity where none had existed before. Yet today its history is underexplored, sometimes ignored or even disparaged, both within Nigeria and in Europe and the U.S. Yet that history is extraordinary. Sokoto town was, and still is, an anomaly within Hausaland; built speedily on a “green-field” site as both a trading and a political center for the caliphate, it is a site of pilgrimage that to this day remains a rural town with no monumental buildings or fine edifices. As a by-product of a religious movement (jihad), Sokoto thus represents many of the dilemmas that faced and still face radically reforming Islamic groups if they expand rapidly and go to war. Thus Sokoto history remains deeply significant for modern Nigeria.
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Lovejoy, Paul E., Ahmad Mohammad Kani, and Kabair Ahmed Gandi. "State and Society in the Sokoto Caliphate." African Economic History, no. 20 (1992): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3601640.

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Lovejoy, Paul E. "Concubinage in the Sokoto caliphate (1804–1903)." Slavery & Abolition 11, no. 2 (September 1990): 159–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01440399008575005.

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Delancey, Mark D. "The Spread of the Sooro." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 71, no. 2 (June 1, 2012): 168–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2012.71.2.168.

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The Sooro, the pillared entrance hall to the majority of palaces now existing in northern Cameroon, is an important index of political change in this region. The Spread of the Sooro: Symbols of Power in the Sokoto Caliphate traces the proliferation of sooroji from the time that Fulbe conquerors incorporated this region within the Sokoto caliphate in the early nineteenth century until Cameroon’s independence in 1960. The status of Fulbe rulers who conquered the region was not high enough to employ the political symbolism of the sooro, but the use of this building type spread quickly after German colonial borders separated northern Cameroon from the rest of the caliphate in 1901. Eventually the form expanded beyond the boundaries of the Fulbe and spread among non-Fulbe rulers. By explaining the changes in the form and political symbolism of the sooro, Mark DeLancey argues that it was a symbol of power spread in direct relation to the loss of real political power of rulers in colonial northern Cameroon.
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Lovejoy, Paul E. "Murgu:the wages of slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate." Slavery & Abolition 14, no. 1 (April 1993): 168–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01440399308575089.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Caliphate of Sokoto"

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Stilwell, Sean Arnold. "The Kano Mamluks slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 1807-1903 /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/yorku/fullcit?pNQ39311.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--York University, 1999. Graduate Programme in History.
Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 329-360). Also available on the Internet. MODE OF ACCESS via web browser by entering the following URL: http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/yorku/fullcit?pNQ39311.
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Berndt, Jeremy. "Usman dan Fodio's Ifḥām al-munkirīn: modes of religious authority in Islamic West Africa." Thesis, Boston University, 1998. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/27595.

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Boston University. University Professors Program Senior theses.
PLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.
2031-01-02
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Kolapo, Femi James. "Military turbulence, population displacement and commerce on a slaving frontier of the Sokoto Caliphate, Nupe c.1810-1857." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0002/NQ39279.pdf.

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Moutari, Mahaman Sabo. "Les emprunts arabes en hausa dans l'oeuvre poétique de Nana Asma'u (1792-1864) : étude linguistique et statistique." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BOR30026/document.

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L’incursion de l’Islam en Afrique subsaharienne à partir du IXe siècle, s’est opérée via le commerce transsaharien entre les peuples d’Afrique du Nord et ceux du Sahel. Ce contact entretenu par les caravanes commerciales entre les deux peuples a engendré l’islamisation progressive de la population hausaphone. Sous l’influence de l’arabe, plusieurs vocables sont introduits dans le lexique du hausa. Cet effet islamique s’accompagne d’une révolution dans la production de la littérature arabe-ajami. Grâce à l’adaptation de l’écriture ajami, Nana Asma’u, une polyglotte de renommée écrit au 18e siècle, plusieurs œuvres poétiques dont la plupart sont en langues - hausa, fulfulde et arabe. Sur la base de ces observations, cette thèse se propose d’analyser les emprunts lexicaux arabes dans les œuvres poétiques de l’auteur, et leur intégration dans la langue hausa. Sur le plan méthodologique, notre travail de recherche s’appuie sur la combinaison de deux méthodes : linguistique et statistique ; ce qui nous a permis d’analyser tous les phénomènes afférant au métissage linguistique et culturel dans les œuvre de Nana Asma’u. Notre corpus comprend 15 œuvres poétiques que nous avons lemmatisées en préalable aux calculs statistiques à l’aide du logiciel Excel. Les principaux résultats obtenus sur les formes graphiques, montrent une fréquence d’utilisation très élevée des emprunts arabes. L’association de l’analyse linguistique et des traitements informatiques, nous a permis ainsi de confirmer, de façon formelle et impartiale, que la plupart des emprunts les plus fréquents relèvent de domaines religieux, et donc liés aux lexiques de situation
The incursion of Islam in Sub-Saharan Africa from the 19th Century was operated through trans-Saharan commerce between the peoples of North Africa and those of the Sahel. This contact, maintained by the commercial caravans of these two peoples engendered the progressive islamisation of the Hausa-speaking populations. Under the influence of Arabic, several terms were introduced into Hausa lexicon. This Islamic effect comes with a revolution in the production of Arabic-Ajami literature. Thanks to the adaptation of Ajami writing, Nana Asma’u, a renowned polyglot, wrote several poetic works in the 18th Century, most of which are in the Hausa, Fulfulde and Arabic languages. On the basis of these observations, this thesis proposes to analyse the borrowed Arabic lexicon in the poetic works of the author, and their integration into the Hausa language. From the methodological perspective, our research work relies on a combination of two methods: linguistic and statistical; which enable us to analyse all the phenomena relating to linguistic and cultural hybridization in the works of Nana Asma’u. Our corpus is made up of poetic works that we have first of all lemmatized using statistical calculations with the help of Excel software. The principal results, obtained in the form graphs, indicate a frequency of very high usage of words borrowed from Arabic. The association of the linguistic and computer analyses enabled us to confirm, in a formal and impartial manner, that most of the frequent borrowings fall under religious domains, and as such linked to situational vocabulary
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Salau, Mohammed Bashir. "The growth of plantation economy in Sokoto Caliphate : Fanisau, 1819-1903 /." 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/yorku/fullcit?pNR11624.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--York University, 2005. Graduate Programme in History.
Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 239-254). Also available on the Internet. MODE OF ACCESS via web browser by entering the following URL: http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/yorku/fullcit?pNR11624
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Books on the topic "Caliphate of Sokoto"

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Musa, Sulaiman. A bibliographical guide to Sokoto Caliphate sources. [Sokoto, Nigeria]: Centre for Intellectual Services on Sokoto Caliphate, 2004.

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Musa, Sulaiman. A bibliographical guide to Sokoto Caliphate sources. [Sokoto, Nigeria]: Centre for Intellectual Services on Sokoto Caliphate, 2004.

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Malami, Hussaini Usman. Economic principles and practices of the Sokoto caliphate. Sokoto, Nigeria: Institute of Islamic Sciences, 1998.

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Shehu, Malami. Sir Siddiq Abubakar III, 17th Sultan of Sokoto: The Sokoto caliphate in perspective. London: Cass, 1989.

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Stilwell, Sean Arnold. Kano Mamluks: Royal slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 1807 - 1903. Ann Arbor, UMI Dissertation Services: York University, 2002.

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Lovejoy, Paul E. Slavery, commerce and production in the Sokoto Caliphate of West Africa. Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, 2005.

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Ajayi, J. F. Ade. Development planning in Nigeria: Bishop Crowther vs Taubman Goldie in the Sokoto Caliphate. Ibadan: Sultan Bello Hall, University of Ibadan, 2000.

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University, Usmanu Danfodiyo, ed. The Sokoto Caliphate: A legacy of scholarship and good governance : proceedings of the conference of ʻUlamā' organised to commemorate the 200 years of the establishment of the Sokoto Caliphate. Sokoto: Usmanu Danfodiyo University, 2005.

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Paradoxes of power: The Kano "mamluks" and male royal slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 1804-1903. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann, 2004.

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Kriger, Colleen Elizabeth. Garments of the Sokoto Caliphate: A case study from the Banfield Collection, Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto. [Toronto: York University], 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Caliphate of Sokoto"

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Iwuchukwu, Marinus C. "Precolonial Sokoto Caliphate and Kanem-Borno Empire and the Advent of Islam." In Muslim-Christian Dialogue in Post-Colonial Northern Nigeria, 1–13. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137122575_1.

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"The Roots of Sokoto Caliphate Plantations." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 47–57. Boydell and Brewer Limited, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781787444133.003.

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Ogunnaike, Oludamini. "Philosophical Sufism in the Sokoto Caliphate:." In Islamic Scholarship in Africa, 136–68. Boydell & Brewer, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv136c3ds.16.

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"The Roots of Sokoto Caliphate Plantations." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 47–57. Boydell & Brewer, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvb6v73w.7.

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"Race and Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 31–46. Boydell and Brewer Limited, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781787444133.002.

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"Race and Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 31–46. Boydell & Brewer, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvb6v73w.6.

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"The Significance of Plantations." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 115–29. Boydell and Brewer Limited, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781787444133.007.

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"Conclusion." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 156–66. Boydell and Brewer Limited, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781787444133.009.

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"Introduction." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 1–30. Boydell and Brewer Limited, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781787444133.001.

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"The Course of Plantation Development." In Plantation Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate, 58–73. Boydell and Brewer Limited, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781787444133.004.

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