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Journal articles on the topic 'Calyx diameter'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 5 February 2022

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1

SARI, SITA AULIA, RUBEN DHARMAWAN, and PARAMASARI DIRGAHAYU. "The antifungal effect of roselle calyx extract on Trichophyton rubrum growth in vitro." Biofarmasi Journal of Natural Product Biochemistry 10, no. 1 (2012): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biofar/f100103.

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Sari SA, Dharmawan R, Dirgahayu P. 2012. The antifungal effect of roselle calyx extract on Trichophyton rubrum growth in vitro. Biofarmasi 10: 17-22. Dermatophytosis is a fungal infection on skin that one of them caused by Trichophyton rubrum. Dermatophytosis treatment by using chemical drugs has many shortcomings, such as a high cost and a drug resistance. Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) calyx content was flavonoid, which have an antifungal effect. Flavonoids on roselle calyx include anthocyanin, gossypeptin (hexahydroxyflavone) 3-glucoside, flavonol glucoside hibiscritin, flavonoid gossypep

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2

CONTI, FABIO, RICCARDO PENNESI, DIMITAR UZUNOV, LUCA BRACCHETTI, and FABRIZIO BARTOLUCCI. "A new species of Oxytropis (Fabaceae) from Central Apennines (Italy)." Phytotaxa 336, no. 1 (2018): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.336.1.5.

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A new species, Oxytropis ocrensis, is described from Central Apennines (Italy). This species is morphologically closely related to O. halleri group (O. xerophila, O. halleri and O. korabensis) occurring in the Alps and Albania, from which it differs by longer calyx, larger lateral calyx teeth, long hairs on calyx teeth, smaller keel limb and larger diameter of stem under the inflorescence. The taxonomic relationships of the new species with the hitherto known species of O. halleri group are examined and discussed.

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3

Zamyatnin, Sergey A., Irina S. Gonchar, and Andrey V. Tsygankov. "Purulent-septic complications in patient with renal calyx diverticulum." Urology reports (St. - Petersburg) 11, no. 1 (2021): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/uroved55486.

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The calyx diverticulum is a cavity lined with urothelium that communicates through a narrow canal with the renal calyx-pelvis system. Most calyx diverticula are 0.5 to 2.0 cm in diameter and require surgical treatment exclusively for clinical manifestations of associated diseases. The most common complications of this nosology include urolithiasis and recurrent urinary tract infections. This article presents a rare case of a large diverticulum of the middle group of the calyces of the left kidney. The dimensions of the cavity filled with urine were 10 cm, which resulted in recurrent pyelonephr

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4

Yonemori, K., A. Itai, R. Nakano, and A. Sugiura. "Role of Calyx Lobes in Gas Exchange and Development of Persimmon Fruit." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 121, no. 4 (1996): 676–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.121.4.676.

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The role of calyx lobes in CO2 exchange in persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) fruit was investigated during fruit growth and development. Carbon dioxide exchange rates of attached and detached fruit were measured in light and dark conditions in the field after calyx lobes were removed. Calyx lobes were removed at fruit growth stages I and III, which were defined as the period when fruit diameter increases >0.3 mm·d-1 (Zheng et al., 1990). Removing calyx lobes at stage I significantly inhibited fruit growth, while removing them at stage III had no effect on growth. Two weeks after calyx lobes

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5

Li, Rongtao, Zhiwei Wang, Jun Wang, Xinxin Zhu, and Han Xu. "Isotrema sanyaense, a new species of Aristolochiaceae from Hainan, China." PhytoKeys 128 (August 12, 2019): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.35042.

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Isotrema sanyaense R.T.Li, X.X.Zhu &amp; Z.W.Wang, sp. nov., a new species from Hainan island, China, is described and illustrated here. It is morphologically most similar to I. ledongense (Han Xu, Y.D.Li &amp; H.J.Yang) X.X.Zhu, S.Liao &amp; J.S.Ma and I. jianfenglingense (Han Xu, Y.D.Li &amp; H.Q.Chen) X.X.Zhu, S.Liao &amp; J.S.Ma in the shape of leaf, flower, and the yellow to brown villous indumentum of the pedicel, ovary and calyx. However, I. sanyaense can be easily distinguished from the latter two species by its 1–5-flowered cymes, in hanging clusters of 1 to numero

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6

NONG, DONG-XIN, YU-DE PENG, XUE-YAN HUANG, and LI-YING YU. "Diospyros microcalyx (Ebenaceae), a new species from limestone areas in Guangxi, China." Phytotaxa 316, no. 1 (2017): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.1.10.

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Diospyros microcalyx, a rare new species of Diospyros (Ebenaceae) from the southwest of Guangxi, China is described and illustrated. It is unique in having small calyx lobes, very large fruits 6–8(–10) cm in diameter without persistent fruiting calyx, and seeds with longitudinal grooves on the surface. A detailed description, along with line drawings, photographs, distribution, habitat and ecology, conservation status as well as a comparison to morphologically similar species is provided.

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7

Jayantini, Reni, Dewi Fatma Suniarti, and Agoeng T. Sarwono. "EFFICACY OF A STANDARDIZED ETHANOL EXTRACT OF ROSELLE CALYX IN THE TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA ULCERATION (IN VIVO)." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 10, no. 17 (2017): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10s5.23127.

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Objectives: To analyze the effectiveness of the topical application of a standardized ethanol extract of roselle calyx in the treatment of oral mucous ulceration.Methods: Twelve Sprague Dawley rats were divided into two groups, with oral mucous ulcer being induced in all the rats. The ulcer diameter, reddish color, and the swollen membrane around the ulcer, as well as the inflammation score of the ulcer, were recorded for all animals. The negative control group was treated with aquades, while the positive control group was treated with 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide. The treatment group received

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8

Amarante, Cassandro Vidal Talamini do, Clarice Aparecida Megguer, and Luiz Eduardo Bassay Blum. "Effect of preharvest spraying with thidiazuron on fruit quality and maturity of apples." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 25, no. 1 (2003): 59–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452003000100018.

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Apple trees, cultivars Gala and Fuji, were sprayed at full bloom with thidiazuron (TDZ) at the doses of 0, 5, 10, or 20 g (a.i.) ha-1 and fruit were assessed for quality and maturity. In both cultivars, the increase of TDZ dose had detrimental effects on fruit quality, causing a reduction of fruit red surface and an increase of percentage of fruit that was asymmetrical and with calyx-end rot. TDZ caused an increment of calyx-end aperture that might have increased calyx-end rot. TDZ increased density and the length : diameter (L : D) ratio of the fruit. The number of viable seeds was not affect

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9

Efendi, Darda, and Heliyana Hermawati. "The Use of Bee Wax, Chitosan and BAP to Prolong Shelflife of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Fruit." Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia 1, no. 1 (2014): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jhi.1.1.32-39.

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<p>ABSTRACT</p><p><br />The objective of this research was to determine the effect of coating materials and BAP concentration on inhibition of ripening process of mangosteen. The experiment used factorial completely randomized design with two factors, and three replication s. Coating materials as the first factor consisted of control (without coating) , bee wax 6%, and chitosan 2%. The second factor was concentration of Benzil Amino Purine (BAP), with 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 ppm. Non destructive observations were weight loss, diameter decrease, peel and calyx color develop

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10

Putri, Faradila Danasworo, Sobir ,, Muhamad Syukur, and Dan Awang Maharijaya. "Pengembangan Kriteria Seleksi untuk Perakitan Terung (Solanum melongena L.) Berdaya Hasil Tinggi." Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 45, no. 2 (2017): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.24831/jai.v45i2.13077.

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<p>Eggplants (Solanum melongena L.) are consumed worldwide in a variety of colors, shapes and sizes, thus vegetable plant breeders place great interest in developing high yielding genotypes in response to the population growth and the need to increase vegetable production. This research was aimed to determine the proper character as selection character for breeding high yielding eggplants by using estimated heritability value, coefficient of genetic diversity, characters correlation and path analysis. The experiment was conducted during 2014 to August 2015 at Cikabayan Experimental Field

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11

MOHAMMADIAN MOGHADDAM, Mina, Farid MORADINEZHAD, and Mehdi KHAYYAT. "HEAT REQUIREMENT OF POMEGRANATE FRUIT: A CASE STUDY ON SHISHE-KAB CULTIVAR." Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova 52, no. 3 (2019): 299–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.46909/cerce-2019-0029.

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The aim of this study was to determine growing degree day (GDD) for pomegranate fruit Shishe-Kab cultivar and study the phonological stages of fruit from bloom to harvest. A completely randomized block design was carried out on the research orchard of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Birjand, 2017. During the May to October, the diameter and length of the fruits and calyx were recorded using the non-destructive method by a digital caliper on the tree. Next fruit samples were randomly taken from the trees to determine fresh and dry weight. Furthermore, by using the metrological data, t

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12

Yang, Cheng-Hua, Zheng-Guo Xie, Yong-Fu Yu, and Zhi-Rong Yang. "Rhododendron leigongshanense (Ericaceae), a new species from China." Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 22, no. 2 (2015): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v22i2.26073.

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Rhododendron leigongshanense, a new species from Leishan County, Guizhou Province, China, is described and illustrated. The new species is close to R. magniflorun W.K. Hu and R. glanduliferum Franchet, but differs by having stipitatus glands on leaf abaxial surface, corolla trumpet-shaped with 7 lobes, 7.58.0 cm long, 810 cm in diameter and calyx 7- lobed.Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 22(2): 119-123, 2015 (December)

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13

Thompson, Jeffrey R., and William I. Ausich. "Testing for escalation in Lower Mississippian camerate crinoids." Paleobiology 41, no. 1 (2015): 89–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pab.2014.6.

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AbstractCrinoids were relatively unaffected by the end-Devonian Hangenberg mass extinction event. Major clades of Devonian durophagous fishes suffered significant extinctions, however, and the dominant surviving clades were biting or nipping predators. In part as a response to the Hangenberg event, early Mississippian crinoids underwent an adaptive radiation, while fish clades with a shell-crushing durophagous strategy diversified. Durophagous predators are inferred to have been more effective predators on camerate crinoids; and it is hypothesized, following the predictions of escalation, that

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14

JIMÉNEZ-MEJÍAS, PEDRO, JAMES I. COHEN, and ROBERT F. C. NACZI. "The study of online digitized specimens revalidates Andersonglossum boreale as a species different from A. virginianum (Boraginaceae)." Phytotaxa 295, no. 1 (2017): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.1.2.

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Cynoglossum virginianum L., now transferred to the genus Andersonglossum as A. virginianum (L.) J.I.Cohen, has been traditionally considered to be formed by two infraspecific taxa: var. virginianum, and var. boreale (Fernald) Cooperr. The var. boreale was originally described as an independent species, Cynoglossum boreale Fernald, and remained treated as such until its combination as a variety of C. virginianum. However, no analysis exists that objectively compares both taxa in order to properly assess their taxonomic relationships. We performed a morphometric study to help elucidate their tax

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15

ZHANG, LiXiang, YunHong TAN, JianWu LI, Bin WEN, JianTao YIN, and QinYing LAN. "Hemiboea malipoensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from southeastern Yunnan, China." Phytotaxa 174, no. 3 (2014): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.174.3.5.

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Hemiboea malipoensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from southeastern Yunnan, China, is here described and illustrated. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, it was found to be similar to H. magnibracteata and H. cavaleriei var. paucinervis by conspicuous involucre and anthers fused by entire adaxial surfaces, but can be easily distinguished from the latter two species by its manificat spherical involucre, 3.5–4.5 cm in diameter, cymes with 4–10 flowers, corolla larger, 4.5–5.5 cm long, pale yellow-yellow, corolla tube glabrous, Calyx lanceolate, 5-parted from the base.

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16

Hoq, Md Muzharul, SM Mahbub Alam, MA Awal, et al. "Effect of Pelvicaliceal Anatomy on “Post Eswl Stone Clearance of Lower Caliceal Stone"." Bangladesh Journal of Urology 15, no. 1 (2020): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bju.v15i1.45598.

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Objective: To find out stone clearance rate of lower calyx and to determine important anatomic predictive factors responsible for the stone clearance of lower calyx following ESWL. Methods: This prospective quasi experimental study was conducted in the Department of Urology, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, from January 2006 to July 2007. Patients with single lower calyceal stone (Stone size d” 20mm), age between 12 to 75 years and were agreed to participate in the study were selected. Different lower calyceal predictive factors were measured from IVU with the help of radiologist b

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17

Rodrigues, Marilia Hortência Batista Silva, Kilson Pinheiro Lopes, Marinês Pereira Bomfim, et al. "Characterization of physiological maturity of Physalis peruviana L. fruits." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 42, no. 3 (2021): 929–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n3p929.

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Physalis peruviana L. has great nutritional value and economic viability, representing an innovation for Brazilian horticulture. However, knowing the ideal point of harvesting fruits of this species is a key factor in this process that allows maximum post-harvest utilization, providing better quality and minimal losses when the fruit is harvested at physiological maturity. Therefore, this study was conducted to characterize the physiological maturity of Physalis peruviana L. fruits. The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design in which the treatmentscorresponded to different s

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18

Xiao, C. L., and J. D. Rogers. "A Postharvest Fruit Rot in d'Anjou Pears Caused by Sphaeropsis pyriputrescens sp. nov." Plant Disease 88, no. 2 (2004): 114–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.2.114.

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During a survey of postharvest diseases in stored pears conducted in the 2001-02 storage season, a new postharvest fruit rot in d'Anjou pears was discovered in Washington State. Symptoms of this disease were stem-end rot, calyx-end rot, and wound-associated rot, which presumably originated from infections of stem, calyx, and wounds on the fruit surfaces, respectively. The decayed area on the fruit was firm or spongy and appeared brown. During the late storage period from March to May 2002, this disease was observed in 19 of 39 lots and accounted for 2 to 21% of all decayed fruit. The causal ag

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19

Poinar, Jr., George O., Kenton L. Chambers, and Fernando E. Vega. "Tropidogyne euthystyla sp. nov., a new small-flowered addition to the genus from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber." Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 15, no. 1 (2021): 113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v15.i1.1053.

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Tropidogyne euthystyla, described here, is the fourth species of this fossil genus to have been reported from amber deposits in northern Myanmar. The species are alike in features of the calyx, the shape and venation of the inferior ovary, and the absence of petals. They differ in the number and form of the styles, the lobing of the epigynous disc, and whether the flowers are apparently bisexual or unisexual. In the one species for which several flowers are available for study, T. pentaptera, floral diameters vary from 3.5 to 5.0 mm. The present species, known only from a single flower, is the

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20

Gur, Lior, Moshe Reuveni, and Yigal Cohen. "Phenology-Based Management of Alternaria Fruit Rot in Pink Lady Apples." Plant Disease 102, no. 6 (2018): 1072–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-17-0735-re.

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Fruit body rot and calyx rot caused by Alternaria alternata f. sp. mali has recently become a severe disease of Pink Lady apple in Israel. Severe fruit rot caused by A. alternata f. sp. mali has not been reported elsewhere in the world, and control measures are not currently known. Our objective was to determine the peak periods of susceptibility and develop methods to manage the disease by timing fungicide applications according to fruit phenological stage. We determined the relationship between fruit phenological stage and rot susceptibility by (i) monitoring the appearance of first fruit sy

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21

& Gharb, Jaddoa. "THE ANTIBIOFILM ACTIVITY OF HIBISCUS SABDRIFFA L. AGAINST METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS." IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 52, no. 3 (2021): 626–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36103/ijas.v52i3.1352.

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The current study was aimed to investigate the antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of ethanolic extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. calyx against locally isolated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at different concentrations were started from 0.078 to 40 mg/ml. The extract was prepared by soaked calyces powder of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. with 80% ethanol in the Soxhlet extraction unit, and then it was aseptically filtered. The antibacterial activity was tested by agar diffusion method and broth microdilution method, this method was used to determine the minimum inhibitory conce

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22

Raj, Likhitha, Siddappa Siddappa, S. Varalakshmi, H. M. Vikas, and C. H. Girjakumari. "Effect of pre harvest application of boron and zinc on post harvest quality and vaselife of carnation." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 8, no. 1 (2016): 232–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v8i1.778.

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The study was conducted to determine the effect of pre harvest spray of micronutrients like boron, zinc and its combination on post harvest quality and vase life of carnation. Post harvest quality of flowers like flower stalk length (65.61 cm) was maximum in the plant treated with zinc (0.3 per cent), and calyx splitting (3.12 per cent) was minimum in the plants treated with boron (0.1 per cent). Flower diameter (6.64 cm) was highest with boron (0.1 per cent) + zinc (0.3 per cent) treatment. Plants without micronutrient treatment produced poor quality flowers. Regarding vase life studies maxim

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23

Haque, Abul Hasanat Muhammad Afzalul, Md Waliul Islam, Humayun Kabir Kallol, Md Shaful Alam Babul, and Muhammad Habibur Rahman. "Factors Affecting the Success Rate of Renal Stone Treatment by Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy." Bangladesh Medical Journal 46, no. 2 (2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bmj.v46i2.40214.

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ESWL is one of the treatment modalities for kidney stones smaller than 2 cm. However, not all ESWL treatments are successful. The success rate has been reported to be between 50% to 87%, depending on various factors. This study was conducted to evaluate factors affecting the success rate of renal stone treatment by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). The study was carried out for a period of one year where total 96 patients with single or multiple radio-opaque renal stones treated with ESWL monotherapy using Stortz Modulith SLX-F2 lithotriptor were included. The results of treatment

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24

Haque, Abul Hasanat Muhammad Afzalul, Md Waliul Islam, Humayun Kabir Kallol, Md Shaful Alam Babul, Muhammad Habibur Rahman, and Shafiqul Alam Chowdhury. "Factors Affecting the Success Rate of Renal Stone Treatment by Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy." Journal of Dhaka Medical College 27, no. 1 (2018): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jdmc.v27i1.38950.

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ESWL is one of the treatment modalities for kidney stones smaller than 2 cm. However, not all ESWL treatments are successful. The success rate has been reported to be between 50% to 87%, depending on various factors. Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate Factors affecting the success rate of renal stone treatment by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). Materials and methods: The study was carried out for a period of one year where total 96 patients with single or multiple radio-opaque renal stones treated with ESWL monotherapy using Stortz Modulith SLX-F2 lithotriptor

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25

LIAO, CHING-HSING, and GERALD M. SAPERS. "Attachment and Growth of Salmonella Chester on Apple Fruits and In Vivo Response of Attached Bacteria to Sanitizer Treatments†." Journal of Food Protection 63, no. 7 (2000): 876–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-63.7.876.

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Attachment and growth of Salmonella Chester on fresh-cut apple disks and in vivo response of attached bacteria to sanitizer treatments were investigated. Apple disks (14 mm in diameter and 3 to 4 mm in thickness) were immersed in a bacterial suspension that contained 8.17 log CFU/ml of Salmonella Chester and air dried at room temperature for 10 min. After two rinses, the population of Salmonella Chester retained on apple disks that contained no skin was 13 to 19% higher than that retained on disks that contained skin, indicating that Salmonella Chester attached more firmly to the surfaces of i

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Hennessey, Derek Barry, Adrian B. Brady, Rhona Dempsey, and Kenneth Patterson. "Renal lobar dysmorphism: a potential mimic of renal malignancy." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 2 (2021): e237096. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-237096.

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A renal pseudotumour is any apparent renal mass that simulates a tumour on radiological imaging but is composed of normal tissue. Renal pseudotumours may be inflammatory, vascular, postsurgical or congenital. We report a case of renal lobar dysmorphism (RLD) of the kidney, a congenital renal pseudotumour. A 45-year-old man presented with scrotal swelling. Testicular ultrasound showed an epididymal cyst. Renal ultrasound showed a right solid renal apparent mass of 2.4 cm in diameter. Triphasic renal CT showed this was consistent with RLD. Intravenous urography confirmed a central calyx within t

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Zaman, Md Masud, Md Jamal E. Rabby, Mohammad Ali, Md Kabirul Hassan, Md Mustafizur Rahman, and ATM Ashaduzzaman. "Prognostic Factors of Success of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy 46 (ESWL) in The Treatment of Renal Stones." Journal of Surgical Sciences 20, no. 2 (2019): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jss.v20i2.43814.

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Background: Renal calculi are common approximately 50% of patient between the ages of 30and 50 years. The development of endourological and extracorporeal lithotripsy techniques ledto an increasing number of options for the management of renal calculi. Objective: To define factors those have a significant impact on the success rate after extracorporealshock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for treatment of renal stones. Materials and Methods: Between April 2008 & December 2008, 64 patients with single ormultiple radiopaque renal stones (::s;30mm) were treated with ESWL monotherapy using

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28

Cakiroglu, Basri, Orhun Sinanoglu, Tuncay Tas, Ismet Aydin Hazar, and Mustafa Bahadir Can Balci. "The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session." Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia 87, no. 1 (2015): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2015.1.38.

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Objective: To compare the outcomes of shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) combined with inclined position and SWL alone in patients with lower pole calyx stones. Methods: Seven hundred forty patients who underwent SWL treatment for lower pole renal stones with a total diameter of 2 cm or less were prospectively randomized into two groups. They were comparable in terms of age, sex, and stone diameters. Patients with lower calyceal stones (4-20 mm) were randomized to SWL (368 patients) or SWL with simultaneous inclination (372 patients) with 30o head down Trendelenburg position). Shock wave and session

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Roy, Ranjit Ranjan, Md Firoz Anjum, and Shahana Ferdous. "Obstructive Uropathy in Children – An Update." Bangladesh Journal of Child Health 41, no. 2 (2018): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjch.v41i2.36108.

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Obstructive nephropathy is a structural or functional hindrance of normal urine flow, sometimes leading to renal dysfunction. Urinary tract obstruction can result from congenital (anatomic) lesion or can be caused by trauma, neoplasia, calculi, inflammation or surgical procedures, although most childhood obstructive lesions are congenital.The clinical features in most of the patients are due to consequences of the obstruction2. Obstruction of the urinary tract generally causeshydronephrosis, which is typically asymptomatic in its early phase. Renal USG gives information about urinary tract dil

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30

Al-Halabi, O., and B. Muzher. "Genetic diversity of some apple cultivars in the south of Syria based on morphological characters." International Journal of Environment 4, no. 4 (2015): 86–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v4i4.14105.

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This work was aimed to evaluate genetic diversity among five local and six introduced apple cultivars in the germplasm which located in the South of Syria based on 29 morphological characters of leaf and fruit. The analysis of variance showed significant differences at P < 0.05 for all measured parameters, however the mean values of Limb length and width, fruit weight, length, and width indicated to a wide range of diversity between local and introduced cultivars, that the introduced cultivars have mostly the highest mean value while the local cultivars have the lowest mean values, that cle

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Manchester, Steven R., and Kathleen B. Pigg. "The Eocene mystery flower of McAbee, British Columbia." Botany 86, no. 9 (2008): 1034–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b08-044.

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A distinctive, extinct type of flower and fruit is described based on coalified compression and impression fossils from the Eocene lake bed deposits of McAbee, British Columbia. Dillhoffia cachensis gen. et sp. nov. has an elongate-ellipsoidal fruit with an epigynous, completely connate funnelform calyx 1.8–2.9 cm in diameter, with an unlobed, orbicular margin. The fruit narrows apically into a single style divided into four slightly recurved stigmatic arms. Fruits are pedicellate, borne in globose heads. Stamens, pollen, and internal fruit morphology remain unknown, but the available details

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Gass, S. E., and J. M. Roberts. "Growth and branching patterns of Lophelia pertusa (Scleractinia) from the North Sea." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 91, no. 4 (2010): 831–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002531541000055x.

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Lophelia pertusa, a cosmopolitan cold-water coral, offers potential for new palaeoclimate proxies. This study investigated its skeletal growth patterns to aid in this development. Corallite characteristics (calyx diameter, height, thecal width and banding) of L. pertusa sampled from oil platforms in the northern North Sea were examined. The mean distance between daughter polyps along a growth axis (27.4 ± 5 mm, SD) was equivalent to the estimated annual growth rate; hence, the polyps bud once a year. The majority of growth occurred in the first year when the characteristic trumpet shape of a c

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Baird, R. A., G. Desmadryl, C. Fernandez, and J. M. Goldberg. "The vestibular nerve of the chinchilla. II. Relation between afferent response properties and peripheral innervation patterns in the semicircular canals." Journal of Neurophysiology 60, no. 1 (1988): 182–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1988.60.1.182.

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1. The relation between the response properties of semicircular canal afferents and their peripheral innervation patterns was studied by the use of intra-axonal labeling techniques. Fifty physiologically characterized units were injected with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) or Lucifer yellow CH (LY) and their processes were traced to the crista. The resting discharge, discharge regularity, and responses to both externally applied galvanic currents and sinusoidal head rotations were determined for most neurons. Terminal fields were reconstructed and, as in the preceding paper, the fibers were clas

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Valdemarin, Karinne Sampaio, Jair Eustáquio Quintino Faria, Fiorella Fernanda Mazine, and Vinicius Castro Souza. "A New Species of Eugenia subg. Pseudeugenia (Myrtaceae, Myrteae) from Brazilian Atlantic Forest." Systematic Botany 45, no. 3 (2020): 537–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364420x15935294613518.

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Abstract—A new species of Eugenia from the Atlantic forest of Brazil is described and illustrated. Eugenia flavicarpa is restricted to the Floresta de Tabuleiro (lowland forests) of Espírito Santo state and is nested in Eugenia subg. Pseudeugenia. Considering all other species of the subgenus that occur in forest vegetation types of the Atlantic forest phytogeographic domain, Eugenia flavicarpa can be distinguished mainly by the combination of smooth leaves with indumentum on both surfaces, with two marginal veins, usually ramiflorous inflorescences, pedicels 4.5‐9.7 mm long, flower buds 3.5‐4

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Najariyan, Fatemeh, Masoud Sheidai, Fahimeh Koohdar, and Mehdi Talebi. "Molecular phylogeny of the sect. Adonis (Genus adonis L., Ranunculaceae)." Genetika 52, no. 3 (2020): 1075–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gensr2003075n.

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The ornamentally important genus Adonis L. (Ranunculaceae) consists of about 30 species. In Iran, 8 species are recognized. The new classification system recognizes two subgenera, six sections, and six series for Adonis. The species differentiation within the genus is controversial due to morphological overlaps in different species and extensive morphological variation. Therefore, the aims of present study were: 1- Species delimitation within the Sect. Adonis based on morphological and molecular evidences and, 2- Studying the species relationship based on molecular phylogeny. Multivariate anal

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Majkowska-Gadomska, Joanna, Emilia Mikulewicz, and Anna Francke. "Effects of Plant Covers and Mulching on the Biometric Parameters, Yield and Nutritional Value of Tomatillos (Physalis ixocarpa Brot. Ex Hornem.)." Agronomy 11, no. 9 (2021): 1742. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11091742.

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The aim of this study, which involved a field experiment conducted in north-eastern Poland, is to evaluate the phytometric parameters, yield, and biological value of fruit of three tomatillo cultivars grown in soil mulched with black PE (polyethylene) film and covered with PE film and non-woven PP (polypropylene) fabric. A two-factor field experiment was conducted in 2015 and 2017–2018 in the Agricultural Experiment Station owned by the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn. In the control treatment, tomatillo plants were grown without protective covers or mulch. Tomatillo fruits were har

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Goldberg, J. M., G. Desmadryl, R. A. Baird, and C. Fernandez. "The vestibular nerve of the chinchilla. V. Relation between afferent discharge properties and peripheral innervation patterns in the utricular macula." Journal of Neurophysiology 63, no. 4 (1990): 791–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1990.63.4.791.

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1. The relation between the discharge properties of utricular afferents and their peripheral innervation patterns was studied in the chinchilla by the use of intra-axonal labeling techniques. Fifty-three physiologically characterized units were injected with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) or lucifer yellow CH (LY) and their labeled processes were traced to the utricular macula. For most labeled neurons, the discharge regularity, background discharge, and sensitivity to externally applied galvanic currents were determined, as were the gain (g2 Hz) and phase (phi 2 Hz) of the response to 2-Hz sinu

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Sekhar, K. N. Chandra, and V. K. Sawhney. "Ontogenetic study of the fusion of floral organs in the normal and "solanifolia" mutant of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)." Canadian Journal of Botany 65, no. 2 (1987): 215–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b87-030.

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A comparative study on the ontogeny of the fusion of floral organs of the normal (cv. Pearson) and a single-gene mutant, "solanifolia" (sf/sf), of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) was conducted. In the normal, floral organs were laterally fused, although the degree and the region of fusion varied in each organ type. In the mutant, the various organs either did not fuse or, if they did, were individually recognizable. The sepals and petals of mutant flowers, unlike those of the normal, did not form a calyx cup and a corolla tube, respectively, and this was related to the limited lateral g

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Holmes, William R., Janice A. Huwe, Barbara Williams, Michael H. Rowe, and Ellengene H. Peterson. "Models of utricular bouton afferents: role of afferent-hair cell connectivity in determining spike train regularity." Journal of Neurophysiology 117, no. 5 (2017): 1969–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00895.2016.

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Vestibular bouton afferent terminals in turtle utricle can be categorized into four types depending on their location and terminal arbor structure: lateral extrastriolar (LES), striolar, juxtastriolar, and medial extrastriolar (MES). The terminal arbors of these afferents differ in surface area, total length, collecting area, number of boutons, number of bouton contacts per hair cell, and axon diameter (Huwe JA, Logan CJ, Williams B, Rowe MH, Peterson EH. J Neurophysiol 113: 2420–2433, 2015). To understand how differences in terminal morphology and the resulting hair cell inputs might affect a

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Hoque, MA. "Floral biology of indigenous pummelo genotypes." Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research 40, no. 2 (2015): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v40i2.24556.

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Flower morphology and bud development of pummelo accessions CG-1, CG-18 and CG-151 were studied at the Pummelo Orchard of Regional Agricultural Research Station, BARI, Akbarpur, Moulvibazar and the Horticulture Laboratory of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University during 2008-2009. Pummelo flowers were bisexual, bore singly on leaf axils or in clusters with or without leaf on stem in all accessions, and colour were white. Calyx diameter varied from 0.94 in CG-1 to 1.02 in CG-18. Number of petals per flower ranged from 4.0 to 4.5. Anthers were yellow in colour and only CG- 151

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SIMPSON, MICHAEL G., and RONALD B. KELLEY. "Cryptantha nevadensis var. rigida elevated to species with a new name, C. juniperensis." Phytotaxa 295, no. 3 (2017): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.3.

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A replacement name, Cryptantha juniperensis, nomen et status novum, is proposed for Cryptantha nevadensis A.Nelson & P.B.Kennedy var. rigida I.M.Johnston. A new name was necessary because the name C. rigida was unavailable, due to its previous use for the South American Cryptantha rigida (Phil.) Reiche. Cryptantha juniperensis is similar to what has been treated as Cryptantha nevadensis var. nevadensis, with which it shares appressed upper stem trichomes and a relatively long fruiting calyx, often with erect to reflexed apices. However, Cryptantha juniperensis differs significantly from Cr

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Grossi, José Antonio Saraiva, H. Brent Pemberton, and Harvey J. Lang. "Influence of Cultivar and Seasonal Growing Environment on Growth and Postharvest Characteristics of Single-shoot Pot Rose Plants." HortScience 39, no. 1 (2004): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.1.138.

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Rooted liners of pot rose (Rosa L.) cultivars Meiferjac, Meigagul, Meighivon, Meishulo, Ruijef, Ruidodo, and Ruirosora were used to study the influence of cultivar and seasonal growing environment on growth and postharvest performance. Single-shoot plants were grown in controlled environment chambers simulating summer (30 °C day/21 °C night cycle with a 14-hour photoperiod) and winter (21 °C day/16 °C night cycle with a 10-hour photoperiod) greenhouse growing conditions. At flower developmental stage 2 (showing color, calyx reflexing, no petals reflexed), the plants were placed in a continuous

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Erkayıran, Uğurkan, Bülent Köstü, and Alev Özer. "THE COMPARISON OF CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT AND DOUBLE J STENT INSERTION IN GESTATIONAL HYDRONEPHROSIS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 2 (2018): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i2.2018.1549.

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Background: To compare the pregnancy outcomes of patents determined with gestational hydronephrosis and treated with a conservative approach or Double J Stent (DJS) application. Method: The study included 113 patients diagnosed with gestational hydronephrosis at a university hospital between January 2011 and January 2014. Of the 113 patients, DJS was applied to 51 and a conservative approach was applied to 62 patients. A comparison was made of the pregnancy outcomes in both treatment arms. Results: No significant difference was determined between the patients in the DJS application

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Measham, P. F., S. A. Bound, A. J. Gracie, and S. J. Wilson. "Incidence and type of cracking in sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) are affected by genotype and season." Crop and Pasture Science 60, no. 10 (2009): 1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp08410.

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Rain induced fruit cracking in sweet cherries takes 3 distinct forms: stem end cuticular fractures, calyx end cuticular fractures, and large cracks usually deep into the pulp on the cheek of the fruit. A 4-year study of sweet cherry varieties from a commercial orchard in Tasmania, Australia, was conducted to investigate the incidence of crack type and its relative likelihood, as influenced by both genotype and season. Although all 3 crack types developed in the 3-week period before commercial harvest, the extent of cracking was strongly controlled by season. While initial development of cracks

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Barroso, Natália dos Santos, Josandra Souza Teles Fonseca, Marilza Neves do Nascimento, and Claudinéia Regina Pelacani. "Physalis development according to the growing season in the semi-arid region of the Bahia state, Brazil." Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical 48, no. 4 (2018): 429–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632018v4854173.

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ABSTRACT The Physalis ixocarpa species has an interesting performance in hot and dry regions. However, there has been a lack of information about the influence of edaphoclimatic conditions, during the growing period, on the physical and physicochemical characteristics of the fruits. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of ‘purple' and ‘green' fruits of the P. ixocarpa species, according to the growing season, in the semi-arid region of the Bahia state, Brazil. A randomized block design was used, in a 2 x 2 x 5 factorial scheme (variety x growing season x fruit maturation stages), w

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Blanco, C., F. Romero, and B. De los Santos. "First Report of Pestalotiopsis dyospiri Causing Calyx Blight of Sweet Persimmon in Huelva Province (Southwestern Spain)." Plant Disease 92, no. 1 (2008): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-92-1-0176a.

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In November 2006, necrotic calyxes were observed in more than 90% of harvested sweet persimmon fruits (Diospyros kaki L. fil.), cv. Triumph, in orchards located in Huelva Province. Symptoms appeared on sepals as brown-to-black necrotic areas; one to four sepals per fruit could be affected. Necrotic sepal tissues were surface disinfected and placed on potato dextrose agar medium (PDA). A fungus was consistently isolated from affected tissue on 60% of fruits sampled. Isolates formed acervular conidiomata (75.7 ± 4.69 μm in diameter) with fusiform conidia that were straight or rarely curved. Coni

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Rakib, Md Abdur, Md Shahidul Islam, and SM Shameem Waheed. "Evaluation of Factors Influencing Outcome of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (Eswl) for Renal Stone in Adult." Bangladesh Journal of Urology 22, no. 2 (2020): 141–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bju.v22i2.50102.

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Background: Renal stone disease is a common disorder with a prevalence ranging from 4-15% in different parts of the world. Modalities of kidney stone management includes drug therapy, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), Retrograde intrarenal surgery ureteroscopy (RIRS) and open surgery. ESWL is an acceptable technique and widely used because it is a non-invasive treatment and does not require anesthesia and usually done on an outpatient basis. Generally, ESWL is the treatment of choice for kidney stones <1 cm. However, not all ESWL treatments a

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Chwil, Mirosława. "Comparative structure of the osmophores in the flowers of Stanhopea graveolens Lindley and Cycnoches chlorochilon Klotzsch (Orchidaceae)." Acta Agrobotanica 64, no. 2 (2012): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2011.013.

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The genus <i>Tradescantia</i> comprises about 70 species. In Poland <i>Tradescantia x andersoniana</i> is basically grown as an ornamental plant that is recommended for borders and to be planted around garden ponds. The present study investigated flowering as well as the micromorphological and anatomical features of some floral elements of <i>Tradescantia x andersoniana</i> W. Ludw. Rohweder 'Karin'. The macro- and micromorphology of the flowers was examined using stereoscopic, light, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Spiderwort produces flowers with a

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Fu, Han, Manoj Karkee, Long He, Jieli Duan, Jun Li, and Qin Zhang. "Bruise Patterns of Fresh Market Apples Caused by Fruit-to-Fruit Impact." Agronomy 10, no. 1 (2020): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10010059.

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Comprehensive understanding of bruise damage caused by apple-to-apple impacts is beneficial to design a low-impact fruit capturing mechanism for mass (shake-and-catch) harvesting, as well as to design other fruit handling devices. This study quantified the bruising severity in ‘Jazz’ apples induced by different levels of impact upon various fruit surface locations. Impact experiments were carried out to analyze bruising patterns in three zones in a fruit surface, i.e., middle/cheek-to-top/stem, middle-to-middle and middle-to-bottom/calyx. Moving fruit and stationary fruit were impacted using a

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GÓMEZ, PATRICIA, and FERNANDO CALDERÓN-GUTIÉRREZ. "Anchialine cave-dwelling sponge fauna (Porifera) from La Quebrada, Mexico, with the description of the first Mexican stygobiont sponges." Zootaxa 4803, no. 1 (2020): 125–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4803.1.7.

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Porifera has been relatively well studied from underwater caves worldwide. However, sponges in Mexico are only known from two anchialine caves: La Quebrada and El Aerolito, both in Cozumel Island. An ecological study found that sponges have the second highest species richness and density in La Quebrada. The aim of the present work is to describe the sponge biodiversity inhabiting the dark zone of La Quebrada anchialine cave. A total of ten species were found and are described herein, six are new species to science vis. Calyx maya n. sp. a thinly branched sponge; Haliclona (Reniera) stygobia n.

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