Academic literature on the topic 'Cancer Age factors'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cancer Age factors"

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Natanson, Mark. "Colon cancer: risk factors and screening." Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine), no. 4 (April 1, 2020): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2004-02.

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Colon and rectal cancers are usually combined under the same term "colorectal cancer". It should be noted that the lesion of the colon is much more common. Colorectal cancer ranks fourth in the overall structure of oncological pathology in terms of prevalence, and in some countries even comes third after lung and stomach cancer. Risk factors that contribute to the development of colorectal cancer include bowel polyps, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, and a genetic predisposition. Most often, neoplastic transformation occurs at the site of an adenoma or dysplastic lesion of the intestina
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Stickeler, Elmar, and Ingo B. Runnebaum. "Genetic risk factors for familial ovarian cancer." British Menopause Society Journal 8, no. 3 (September 1, 2002): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/136218002100321776.

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In Europe ovarian cancer represents the third most common cancer of the female genital tract, with 30,000 newly diagnosed patients per year. Family history is the most significant risk factor. Lifetime risk for ovarian cancer increases from 1.4% for women with a negative family history to 14.6-32.2% in women from affected families. About 5-10% of ovarian cancers are hereditary and supposed to occur in three different forms: hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC), site-specific hereditary ovarian cancer (HOC) and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer syndrome (HNPCC). HBOC and
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Ganz, Patricia A. "Age and Gender as Factors in Cancer Therapy." Clinics in Geriatric Medicine 9, no. 1 (February 1993): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0690(18)30428-2.

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You, Y. N., Y. Xing, B. W. Feig, M. A. Rodriguez-Bigas, J. M. Skibber, G. J. Chang, and J. N. Cormier. "Advanced-stage colon cancer prior to the screening age: Association with age, race, and insurance status." Journal of Clinical Oncology 29, no. 4_suppl (February 1, 2011): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.29.4_suppl.377.

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377 Background: Stage-at-diagnosis is a major determinant of outcome in colon cancer. Population-based screening is currently only recommended after age 50, but the number of colon cancers diagnosed before 50 is increasing. We aimed to identify risk factors associated with advanced-stage disease (stage III or IV) among colon cancers diagnosed before 50. Methods: Between 2003 and 2007, 248,716 colon adenocarcinomas (25,383 diagnosed before age 50) were reported to the National Cancer Database. Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis were excluded. Among the cases diagnosed before 50, indep
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Ursu, Radu, Radu Alexandru Truica, Alexandra Cojocaru, Diana Prepelita, Lucian Pop, Viorica Radoi, Nicolae Bacalbasa, and Irina Balescu. "Genetic factors involved in ovarian cancer." Romanian Medical Journal 69, S3 (June 20, 2022): 13–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2022.s3.3.

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Ovarian cancer is the most frequent type of gynecologic malignancy and is currently on the fifth place among different cancers worldwide. According to the estimations, ovarian cancer accounts for 1.3% of all new cancer cases. Ovarian cancer is considered a heterogeneous class of malignancies with a poor prognosis due to late diagnose and low treatment response. There are few types of ovarian cancer: epithelial ovarian cancer, germline cell ovarian cancer and stromal cell ovarian cancer. Epithelial ovarian cancers represent more than 90% of ovarian malignancies, and comprise high-grade serous c
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Sharmin, Sadia, Sarwar Alam, Md Zillur Rahman Bhuiyan, Md Nazir Uddin Mollah, and Md Mamun-Or-Rasheed. "Clinicopathological pattern and risk factors of carcinoma breast in younger age group." Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 9, no. 2 (August 17, 2016): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v9i2.29197.

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<p>Worldwide, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed life-threatening cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women. Approximately 7% of all breast cancers are diagnosed in women <40 years of age. Young age at diagnosis influences prognosis negatively as they present with more advanced disease at diagnosis and a poorer 5-year survival than older patients. The present study includes breast cancer patients in the age group of 18 to 40 years to enrich our knowledge about clinical presentation and pathological characteristics of breast cancer. To find out the clinic
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Ribeiro, Isabella Lima Arrais, Júlia Julliêta de Medeiros, Larycia Vicente Rodrigues, Ana Maria Gondim Valença, and Eufrásio de Andrade Lima Neto. "Factors associated with lip and oral cavity cancer." Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia 18, no. 3 (September 2015): 618–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-5497201500030008.

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PURPOSE: This study aimed to identify factors associated with the occurrence of primary cancer of the lip and oral cavity regions compared to other types of head and neck cancers according to demographic, socioeconomic data and lifestyle, in Brazil, from 2000 to 2011. METHODS: A study was conducted using Hospital Cancer Records (Instituto Nacional do Câncer), from 2000 to 2011, totaling 23,153 cases. Data were analyzed by binary logistic regression (response category: primary cancers located in the lip and oral cavity; comparison category; other types of primary cancer in the head and neck, wh
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Bananzadeh, Alimohammad, Ali Daneshvar Jahromi, Amirhossein Emami Meybodi, Seyed Mohammad Kazem Tadayon, and Mohammad Rezazadehkermani. "Prognostic Factors of Recurrence and Survival in Operated Patients with Colorectal Cancer." Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases 14, no. 1 (January 30, 2022): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/mejdd.2022.254.

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BACKGROUND: The recurrence of colorectal cancers is considered to be one of the greatest post-surgical complications that is affected by various factors. This study was designed to investigate the prognostic factors that affect the recurrence and survival of patients with colon and rectal cancers. METHODS: A retrospective study was performed on 380 patients with colorectal cancers who underwent surgery were enrolled in the study (152 patients with colon cancer and 228 patients with rectal cancer). Preoperative serum albumin level, type of surgery, tumor size, differentiation grade, proximal, d
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Yuan, Chen, Jihye Kim, Qiao-Li Wang, Alice A. Lee, Ana Babic, Laufey T. Amundadottir, Alison P. Klein, et al. "Abstract 5891: The age-dependent association of risk factors with pancreatic cancer." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): 5891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-5891.

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Abstract Importance: Pancreatic cancer presents as advanced disease in >80% of patients; yet, appropriate ages to consider prevention and early detection strategies are poorly defined. Objective: To investigate age-specific associations and attributable risks of pancreatic cancer for established modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Design, Setting, and Participants: We included 167,483 participants from 2 prospective U.S. cohort studies with 1190 incident cases of pancreatic cancer identified during >30 years of follow-up; 5107 pancreatic cancer cases and 8845 control part
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Mihajlovic-Bozic, Vesna. "Risk factors for colorectal cancer." Archive of Oncology 12, no. 1 (2004): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aoo0401045m.

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Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers in human population. It causes significant morbidity and mortality in our country. The incidence of colorectal cancer increases in the fifth decade of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between colorectal cancer and potential risk factors. A case-control study of colorectal cancer was carried out between 1998 and 1999 in Clinical Center of Serbia, Center for Digestive Surgery. A total of 100 cases of newly diagnosed patients with colorectal cancer confirmed by histopathology and an equal number of controls, individual
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cancer Age factors"

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Profant, Judith. "Fatigue and sleep complaints in women treated for breast cancer /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3129934.

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Grönberg, Henrik. "Prostate cancer : epidemiological studies." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Onkologi, 1995. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-96894.

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Prostate cancer is a large and increasing medical problem both in Sweden and in the rest of the developed world, with about 300.000 new cases diagnosed world wide annually. Despite the high incidence of this disease, little is known about the aetiology of prostate cancer. The aim of this study was to try to understand more about the natural history and to find possible a etiological risk factors for this tumour. In a population based study of prostate cancer cases in northern Sweden it was found that the large increase in prostate cancer during the last two decades was mainly caused by well (G
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Williams, Faustine, and Emmanuel Thompson. "Disparities in Breast Cancer Stage at Diagnosis: Importance of Race, Poverty, and Age." Digital Scholarship@UNLV, 2018. https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/jhdrp/vol10/iss3/4.

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This study investigated the association of race, age, and census tract area poverty level on breast cancer stage at diagnosis. The study was limited to women residing in Missouri, aged 18 years and older, diagnosed with breast cancer, and whose cases were reported to the Cancer Registry between 2003 and 2008. The risk, relative risk, and increased risk of late-stage at diagnosis by race, age, and census tract area poverty level were computed. We found that the odds of late-stage breast cancer among African-American women were higher when compared with their white counterpart (OR 1.433; 95% CI,
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Williams, Faustine, and Emmanuel Thompson. "Disparities in Breast Cancer Stage at Diagnosis: Importance of Race, Poverty, and Age." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/5342.

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This study investigated the association of race, age, and census tract area poverty level on breast cancer stage at diagnosis. The study was limited to women residing in Missouri, aged 18 years and older, diagnosed with breast cancer, and whose cases were reported to the Cancer Registry between 2003 and 2008. The risk, relative risk, and increased risk of late-stage at diagnosis by race, age, and census tract area poverty level were computed. We found that the odds of late-stage breast cancer among African-American women were higher when compared with their white counterpart (OR 1.433; 95% CI,
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González, Judith T. "Motivators for Colon Cancer Prevention Among Elderly Mexican Americans." University of Arizona, Mexican American Studies and Research Center, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/219035.

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This final report documents the theoretical development and preliminary empirical testing of a model that predicts the conditions under which Hispanics will seek preventive health care. Research shows that Hispanics delay preventive care, resulting in higher morbidity and mortality rates for serious diseases such as cancer. Since many serious diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes and cancer can be prevented or treated more effectively if detected early, it is crucial to understand the motivating forces behind Hispanics’ preventive health behavior. The Hispanic model, which is an extension
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Crott, Jimmy. "The effects of folic acid deficiency and defects in folate metabolism on chromosome damage in vitro." Title page, table of contents and abstract only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phc9515.pdf.

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Reprints of the author's previously published articles included as an appendix. Bibliography: leaves 165-188. "This thesis describes a series of experiments that aimed to investigate the effects of folic acid deficiency and defects in folate metabolism on chromosome damage rates in human lymphocytes. The accumulation of chromosome damage over time is an important issue because it is thought to contribute to the mechanism of ageing and the aetiology of diseases of age such as cancer and Alzheimer's disease."
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Hartman, Mikael. "Risk and prognosis of breast cancer among women at high risk of the disease /." Stockholm : Karolinska institutet, 2007. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/978-91-7357-303-0/.

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Hammond, Marsha V. "Breast Cancer Screening Health Behaviors in Older Women." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1994. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278973/.

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Health beliefs of 221 postmenopausal women were assessed to predict the Breast Cancer Screening Behaviors of breast self-examination (BSE) and utilization of mammography. Champion's (1991) revised Health Belief Model (HBM) instrument for BSE, which assesses the HBM constructs of Seriousness, Susceptibility, Benefits, Barriers, Confidence and Health Motivation, was utilized along with her Barriers and Benefits instrument for mammography usage. Ronis' and Harel's (1989) constructs of Severity-Late and Severity-Early were evaluated along with Cuing and demographic variables. These exogenous laten
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Hellquist, Barbro Numan. "Breast cancer screening with mammography of women 40-49 years in Sweden." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Onkologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-86215.

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Background The debate regarding the lower age limit for mammography service screening is old and lively; a product in part of the lower breast cancer risk in younger ages as well as the limited data available for studies of the younger age group. Recently the idea of inviting only high risk groups has gained momentum, however high risk might not be equivalent to greater benefit from screening. Therefore, there is a need for information on effectiveness of screening as it relates to young women and to specific risk groups. To this end, this thesis evaluates mammography screening for the age gro
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Kaso, Misato. "Factors related to cervical cancer screening among women of childrearing age : a cross-sectional study of a nationally representative sample in Japan." Kyoto University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/244524.

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Books on the topic "Cancer Age factors"

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1932-, Macieira-Coelho Alvaro, and Nordenskjöld Bo, eds. Cancer and aging. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1990.

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Zhong lao nian ren ai zheng jiang zuo: Cancer discussion for middle-old age. Taibei Shi: Taiwan xin sheng bao chu ban bu, 1986.

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Cancer 2000 Task Force. Expert Panel on Palliative Care. Report to Cancer 2000 Task Force. [Ontario: The Panel, 1991.

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International Association of Biomedical Gerontology. International Congress, ed. Aging, cancer and age-related diseases: Common mechanisms? Boston, MA: Published by Blackwell Pub. on behalf of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2010.

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Cancer risk by social class and occupation: A survey of 109,000 cancer cases among Finns of working age. Basel: Karger, 1995.

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V, Zenser Terry, and Coe Rodney M, eds. Cancer and aging: Progress in research and treatment. New York: Springer Pub. Co., 1989.

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Carcinogenesis and aging. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 1987.

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United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Aging. Skin cancer: Older Americans at risk : hearing before the Select Committee on Aging, House of Representatives, Ninety-ninth Congress, second session, May 21, 1986. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1986.

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Gosney, Margot, and Keith Bellizzi. Cancer and aging handbook. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012.

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Oktay, Julianne S. Breast cancer in the life course: Women's experiences. New York: Springer Pub. Co., 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Cancer Age factors"

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Gatta, Gemma. "Epidemiological Aspects in Nasopharyngeal Cancer." In Critical Issues in Head and Neck Oncology, 319–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63234-2_21.

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AbstractNasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is an uncommon cancer. According to the Global Cancer Observatory, of the 129,000 new diagnoses in 2018, 85% has been made in the Asiatic population. In males the annual age adjusted rate of incidence (per 100,000) dramatically varied between 8 in South-Eastern Asia and <1 in Europe. In Europe (period of diagnosis 1999–2007), the annual incidence rate varied between 0.7 (South of Europe) and 0.2 (North of Europe). Incidence is three time higher in men than women. Elderly are more affected than young people. Five-year survival, from European population based cancer registries was 49% (period 1999–2007), survival was better in younger than in older patients (73% vs. 31%), prognosis was more favorable in women than men (54% vs. 47%). Geographical variation of survival was reported, with poor 5-year in the Eastern European countries (36%).Incidence and population based survival are crucial for public health and planning clinical study. Lifestyle and environmental factors are responsible of the decreasing trend of incidence in quite all the world countries.Being one of the rare diseases, NPC need to be centralized for diagnosis and treatment. In Europe, the European Joint Action of Rare Cancers and the European Reference Network for rare disease will play an important role to make progress and reduce geographical disparities.
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Zarisfi, Mohammadreza, Tu Nguyen, Jessie R. Nedrow, and Anne Le. "The Heterogeneity Metabolism of Renal Cell Carcinomas." In The Heterogeneity of Cancer Metabolism, 117–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65768-0_8.

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AbstractAccording to data from the American Cancer Society, cancer is one of the deadliest health problems globally. Annually, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) causes more than 100,000 deaths worldwide [1–4], posing an urgent need to develop effective treatments to increase patient survival outcomes. New therapies are expected to address a major factor contributing to cancer’s resistance to standard therapies: oncogenic heterogeneity. Gene expression can vary tremendously among different types of cancers, different patients of the same tumor type, and even within individual tumors; various metabolic phenotypes can emerge, making singletherapy approaches insufficient. Novel strategies targeting the diverse metabolism of cancers aim to overcome this obstacle. Though some have yielded positive results, it remains a challenge to uncover all of the distinct metabolic profiles of RCC. In the quest to overcome this obstacle, the metabolic oriented research focusing on these cancers has offered freshly new perspectives, which are expected to contribute heavily to the development of new treatments.
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Marcus, Pamela M. "Observational Research Designs." In Assessment of Cancer Screening, 79–100. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94577-0_7.

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AbstractObservational studies do not dictate the cancer screening regimens that their study subjects utilize. Instead, these studies collect data on individuals’ cancer screening practices, cancer outcomes, and other factors if needed. Because no regimens are dictated, an observational study can capture information about and evaluate a variety of cancer screening practices, including use of different tests or cancer screening regimens. Observational studies can be retrospective or prospective in nature, with the distinction dependent on how and when individuals are chosen for study inclusion. Observational studies provide weaker evidence than experimental studies because observational studies are subject to confounding. Confounding occurs when a third factor is associated with both the cancer screening practice and cause-specific mortality, meaning that the third factor is not equally present among groups of individuals with different cancer screening practices and is not equally present among groups of individuals with different cancer outcomes.
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Pedapenki, Ravi Mohan, and Ali Madan. "General Oncology Care in Bahrain." In Cancer in the Arab World, 31–40. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7945-2_3.

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AbstractThe Kingdom of Bahrain is a small island nation with the highest health care and life expectancy comparable in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), has a small population, but a higher incidence rate of cancers in GCC countries. Two public (government) oncological facilities are available in Bahrain for cancer patients, mostly for Bahraini citizens. The majority of the consultants in medical and radiation oncology are expatriates and there is a need for locals to get trained in these faculties. With changing lifestyles, obesity, and the genetic factors peculiar to this ethnic population, the incidence of cancer is bound to rise over the years to come. Health-related policy decisions to join the international organizations for clinical trials will bring in more research and better cancer care, apart from increasing more facilities for palliative care. The scope of this chapter is to provide an overview of the current information about the cancer status in Bahrain, including epidemiology, statistics, and facilities of care.
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AlZaabi, Adhari. "Colorectal Cancer in the Arab World." In Cancer in the Arab World, 363–79. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7945-2_23.

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AbstractThe recent rapid modernization of life in the Arab region has led to major changes in the lifestyle and attitude of Arab people. This has subsequently resulted in an obvious change in the disease burden profile where the Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) exert a huge burden in the region. The main factors that have been attributed to this increase in NCDs are the increased incidence of obesity, physical inactivity, stressful busy life, smoking, and dietary habits. Cancer is among the top NCDs that has increased at an alarming pace in the past ten years in the region. It is projected that there will be a 1.8-fold increase in cancer incidence by 2030 among Arabs. Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is among one of the most common cancers that showed a dramatic increase in annual incidence rate among Arabs. Despite the fact that the figures reported for colorectal cancer among Arabs is lower than that for western countries, the incidence is increasing in this region. Across the cancer continuum, CRC care in the region is up to date as it follows international guidelines from board-certified healthcare providers. The CRC screening system is not well developed and not well accepted by the society due to several religious, cultural, unfamiliarity, and distrust issues. This explains the advanced stage of CRC diagnosis in the region that subsequently leads to unfavorable outcomes. This chapter highlights the incidence of CRC and its clinicopathological parameters with molecular profile and preventive measures in the region.
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Tilaoui, Mounir, Abdelamjid Zyad, Hicham Chatoui, and Tarik Rakkaa. "Childhood Leukemia and Environmental Risk Factors." In Research Anthology on Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, 405–26. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5360-5.ch022.

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Leukemia is a cancer that starts in blood forming cells which occurs in several forms of chronic or acute diseases. It is the most common cause of pediatric malignancy, accounting for approximately 25% of all cancers occurring before age 20. It represents 32% of all cancer cases occurring among children younger than 15 years of age, with an annual incidence rate of 43 cases per million. In the last decade of the 20th century, the occurrence of childhood leukemia has shown a rise. This disease, like most cancers, has a multifactorial etiological causal mechanism and a heterogeneous biological composition involving the interaction between different aspects originating from the environment as well as human genetics. This chapter discusses, through the current published literature, the relationship between cancer, particularly childhood leukemia, and environmental exposures to heavy metals, pesticides, and mycotoxins.
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Tilaoui, Mounir, Abdelamjid Zyad, Hicham Chatoui, and Tarik Rakkaa. "Childhood Leukemia and Environmental Risk Factors." In Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies, 193–214. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7775-1.ch010.

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Leukemia is a cancer that starts in blood forming cells which occurs in several forms of chronic or acute diseases. It is the most common cause of pediatric malignancy, accounting for approximately 25% of all cancers occurring before age 20. It represents 32% of all cancer cases occurring among children younger than 15 years of age, with an annual incidence rate of 43 cases per million. In the last decade of the 20th century, the occurrence of childhood leukemia has shown a rise. This disease, like most cancers, has a multifactorial etiological causal mechanism and a heterogeneous biological composition involving the interaction between different aspects originating from the environment as well as human genetics. This chapter discusses, through the current published literature, the relationship between cancer, particularly childhood leukemia, and environmental exposures to heavy metals, pesticides, and mycotoxins.
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Khani Jeihooni, Ali, and Fatemeh Jafari. "Oral Cancer: Epidemiology, Prevention, Early Detection, and Treatment." In Oral Cancer - Current Concepts and Future Perspectives [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99236.

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One of the most common types of cancer is head and neck cancer. Head and neck cancers are the sixth most common cancer worldwide and the most common cancer in developing countries. Oral cancer, which is a subset of head and neck cancers, refers to any cancerous growth in the oral cavity. Risk factors for oral cancer include age, malnutrition, genetic factors, family history, X-rays, papilloma virus, alcohol, smoking, tobacco, which three last are the strongest risk factors. The destructive link between tobacco products and human cancers stems from a powerful combination of two factors - nicotine and carcinogens. The highest incidence of tobacco related oral cancer is seen in low and middle income countries. The chance of curing oral cancers increases if they are diagnosed and treated early. At least three-quarters of all oral cancers can be prevented by quitting smoking and drinking alcohol. Screening programs can be valuable in patients from high-risk groups (smokers and alcoholics) or in patients with a previous diagnosis of cancer outside the head and neck.
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Verma, Shailendra Prasad, and Pooja Mahour. "Aging and Cancer." In Handbook of Research on Geriatric Health, Treatment, and Care, 236–52. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3480-8.ch013.

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This chapter describes aging and the resultant effects of aging. According to WHO report 8.8 million people died from cancer worldwide in 2015. The incidence of cancers increases with age. This increase incidence may be due to biological factors, prolonged exposure to carcinogens and incidence of mutations etc. Cancers in elderly may have poor biological vulnerability, presence of various co-morbidities and poor tolerance of therapy hence treatment got compromised. Elderly cancer patients also are neglected in various trials and strong data lacks for optimal management. Other important aspect is psychosocial state of these patients. Discipline of Psycho-oncology deals with patients with cancer, their lifestyle related difficulties, negligence by self, family members and society, Lack of emotional support, poor financial assistance and treatment monitoring etc. leading to various psychological problems. This chapter will address issues of cancers in elderly including disease biology, disease characteristics, management, their quality of life etc. with reference to elderly patients suffering from cancer.
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Verma, Shailendra Prasad, and Pooja Mahour. "Aging and Cancer." In Research Anthology on Supporting Healthy Aging in a Digital Society, 1100–1116. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-5295-0.ch060.

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This chapter describes aging and the resultant effects of aging. According to WHO report 8.8 million people died from cancer worldwide in 2015. The incidence of cancers increases with age. This increase incidence may be due to biological factors, prolonged exposure to carcinogens and incidence of mutations etc. Cancers in elderly may have poor biological vulnerability, presence of various co-morbidities and poor tolerance of therapy hence treatment got compromised. Elderly cancer patients also are neglected in various trials and strong data lacks for optimal management. Other important aspect is psychosocial state of these patients. Discipline of Psycho-oncology deals with patients with cancer, their lifestyle related difficulties, negligence by self, family members and society, Lack of emotional support, poor financial assistance and treatment monitoring etc. leading to various psychological problems. This chapter will address issues of cancers in elderly including disease biology, disease characteristics, management, their quality of life etc. with reference to elderly patients suffering from cancer.
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Conference papers on the topic "Cancer Age factors"

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Putri, Silvia Rizki Syah, and Widayati, Moneca Diah L. "Factors Associated with Early Detection Behavior on Breast Cancer among Women in Reproductive Age using SADANIS Method." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.01.

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Background: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In 2012, cancer was the cause of death for around 8.2 million people. Early detection of breast cancer with SADANIS method in Central Java is still low, namely 0.30% women in reproductive age. The SADANIS method is one of the government’s efforts to reduce the incidence of breast cancer. To determine the factors associated with the behavior of women on reproductive age in early detection of breast cancer using the SADANIS method in Jatirejo Village, Central Java. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted
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Souza, Letícia Passos, Sabrina Santos Alves, and Ícaro García Viana. "BRAZILIAN OUTLOOK OF BREAST CANCER MORTALITY IN VALIDITY OF MAMMOGRAPHIC SCREENING - A TIME REVIEW." In Scientifc papers of XXIII Brazilian Breast Congress - 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s1044.

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Introduction: Breast Cancer is the cancer with the highest incidence among the female population at national and worldwide levels, except for non-melanoma skin cancer. It is also the main cause of cancer deaths in women, representing an important public health problem. This scenario justifies the implementation of strategies that aim to reduce mortality and morbidity rates in its target population. Based on this demand, the document “Breast Cancer Control - Consensus Document” was prepared in 2004 by the Brazilian National Cancer Institute (INCA) and the Brazilian Department of Health, with an
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Assis, Amilcar Alves, Mauro Passos, Rodrigo Kouzak, Karoline Evangelista, and Natasha Caldas. "BREAST CANCER IN YOUNG PATIENTS: PROGNOSTIC AND PROFILE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL." In Abstracts from the Brazilian Breast Cancer Symposium - BBCS 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s2093.

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Breast cancer is the second most prevalent and first in mortality in Brazilian women. Its incidence has increased in recent years in all age groups. According to the Instituto Nacional do Câncer in 2019, 59,700 new cases of breast cancer are expected, with an estimated risk of 56.33 cases per 100 women. The diagnosis of breast cancer is more frequent in women after 50 years of age; it is estimated that only 25% of all cases occur in women below the age of 50 years; however, there was a literature consensus that tumors in this young age group have a worse prognosis, both because they are biolog
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Tikhonova, G. I., and M. S. Bryleva. "FACTORS INFLUENCING THE MORTALITY OF THE MALE POPULATION RESIDING IN THE ACTIVITY AREA OF COPER-NICKEL ENTERPRISE." In The 16th «OCCUPATION and HEALTH» Russian National Congress with International Participation (OHRNC-2021). FSBSI “IRIOH”, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/978-5-6042929-2-1-2021-1-510-515.

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Abstract. Introduction. The city-forming enterprise are the main work-givers and the source of socio-economic well-being of monotowns. However, its activities may have a negative impact on the health of workers and citizens. The goal is a differentiated assessment of production activities of a copper-nickel enterprise and its socio-economic policy consequences on mortality of population in monotowns. Methods. Using mortality rates for 5-year age groups averaged for the period 2010-2017 was compared male population of Monchegorsk to Norilsk both are Arctic monotowns placed copper-nickel enterpr
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Bhatia, Shruti, and S. K. Das. "Study of factors to predict recurrence in early stage endometrial cancer." In 16th Annual International Conference RGCON. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1685333.

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Introduction: Risk stratification of patients with early endometrial cancer for recurrence is inadequate. Objectives: To study factors that influence recurrence in uterus-confined, early stage endometrial cancer (UCD). Patients and Methods: We studied 140 consecutive patients with endometrial cancer, operated at Action Cancer Hospital, Delhi, from August 2010 to September 2015. All patients underwent staging laparotomy, TAH + BSO + BLPND + para-aortic LN sampling, and omental biopsy. Adjuvant treatment was given as per the NCCN guidelines. They were followed up 3 monthly for 2 years, and 6 mon
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Almeida, Raissa Janine de, Carolina Terra de Moraes Luizaga, and Cristiane Murta Nascimento. "SURVIVAL AND PROGNOSTIC FACTORS OF BREAST CANCER IN WOMEN IN THE STATE OF SÃO PAULO." In Scientifc papers of XXIII Brazilian Breast Congress - 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s1031.

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Introduction: Breast cancer is the first most common malignancy in the female population worldwide. Monitoring the survival of women with breast cancer has been a strategy frequently adopted at the international level as a measure to assess the progress of public policies for the control of the disease. Objectives: To estimate the probabilities of five and ten year survival and to investigate the prognostic factors of women with breast cancer included in the hospital-based cancer registry (RHC) of Fundação Oncocentro de São Paulo (FOSP). Methods: It was a historical cohort study. The sample co
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Almeida, Raissa Janine de, Arthur Felipe Decker, Carolina Terra de Moraes Luizaga, and Cristiane Murta Nascimento. "BREAST CANCER IN WOMEN: CHARACTERIZATION OF CASES INCLUDED IN THE HOSPITAL-BASED CANCER REGISTRY OF THE STATE OF SÃO PAULO AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ADVANCED STAGES." In Scientifc papers of XXIII Brazilian Breast Congress - 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s1030.

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Introduction: Breast cancer is a public health problem worldwide, being the most common malignancy in the female population. It is a potentially curable disease with an early diagnosis. The advanced stage at the time of diagnosis is associated with increased morbidity and low survival for the patients. Objectives: To describe the sociodemographic, clinical, and anatomopathological characteristics of breast cancer cases in women included in the hospital-based cancer registry (RHC) of Fundação Oncocentro de São Paulo (FOSP), and to investigate factors associated with the clinical stage at diagno
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Kurniasari, Lia, Aji Mohammad Irfannur, Ayu Mardiana, Elvi Natalia, Erlinda Rara Sulviana, and Nur Ainun Jariah. "Predisposing and Reinforcing Factors in Patients with Breast Cancer in Samarinda, East Kalimantan." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.32.

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ABSTRACT Background: Breast Cancer can be disturbed for health and psychologically. Breast cancer has reached the second deadly disease. Causative factors include age, marital status, use of hormonal contraception, history of breastfeeding, family history, family support, self-acceptance, stress levels and knowledge of breast self-exam. This study aimed to investigate the factors predisposing and reinforcing the incidence of breast cancer in Samarinda, East Kalimantan. Subject and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted in Samarinda, East Kalimantan. A total of 216 samples by using
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Armini, Ni Ketut Alit, Rista Fauziningtyas, and Anneke Widi Prastiwi. "Correlation of Interpersonal Factors, Situational with Cervical Cancer Prevention in Woman of Childbearing Age." In The 9th International Nursing Conference: Nurses at The Forefront Transforming Care, Science and Research. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008320200440050.

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Jean, Rosenie Thelus, Anna V. Wilkinson, Michele Forman, and Margaret R. Spitz. "Abstract B136: Early age at menarche in Mexican American girls: Psychosocial risk factors." In Abstracts: AACR International Conference on Frontiers in Cancer Prevention Research‐‐ Dec 6–9, 2009; Houston, TX. American Association for Cancer Research, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1940-6207.prev-09-b136.

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Reports on the topic "Cancer Age factors"

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Tangka, Florence K. L., Sujha Subramanian, Madeleine Jones, Patrick Edwards, Sonja Hoover, Tim Flanigan, Jenya Kaganova, et al. Young Breast Cancer Survivors: Employment Experience and Financial Well-Being. RTI Press, July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2020.rr.0041.2007.

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The economic burden of breast cancer for women under 50 in the United States remains largely unexplored, in part because young women make up a small proportion of breast cancer cases overall. To address this knowledge gap, we conducted a web-based survey to compare data from breast cancer survivors 18–39 years of age at first diagnosis and 40–49 years of age at first diagnosis. We administered a survey to a national convenience sample of 416 women who were 18–49 years of age at the time of their breast cancer diagnosis. We analyzed factors associated with financial decline using multivariate r
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Rankin, Nicole, Deborah McGregor, Candice Donnelly, Bethany Van Dort, Richard De Abreu Lourenco, Anne Cust, and Emily Stone. Lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography for high risk populations: Investigating effectiveness and screening program implementation considerations: An Evidence Check rapid review brokered by the Sax Institute (www.saxinstitute.org.au) for the Cancer Institute NSW. The Sax Institute, October 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.57022/clzt5093.

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Background Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer death worldwide.(1) It is the fifth most commonly diagnosed cancer in Australia (12,741 cases diagnosed in 2018) and the leading cause of cancer death.(2) The number of years of potential life lost to lung cancer in Australia is estimated to be 58,450, similar to that of colorectal and breast cancer combined.(3) While tobacco control strategies are most effective for disease prevention in the general population, early detection via low dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening in high-risk populations is a viable option for detecting asy
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Dahm, Philipp, Michelle Brasure, Elizabeth Ester, Eric J. Linskens, Roderick MacDonald, Victoria A. Nelson, Charles Ryan, et al. Therapies for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), September 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer230.

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Objective. To update findings from previous Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)- and American Urological Association (AUA) funded reviews evaluating therapies for clinically localized prostate cancer (CLPC). Sources. Bibliographic databases (2013–January 2020); ClinicalTrials.gov; systematic reviews Methods. Controlled studies of CLPC treatments with duration ≥5 years for mortality and metastases and ≥1 year for quality of life and harms. One investigator rated risk of bias (RoB), extracted data, and assessed certainty of evidence; a second checked accuracy. We analyzed English-l
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Wang, Qiang, Anrong Wang, Zhen Li, Ernesto Sparrelid, and Torkel Brismar. Systematic review of the impact of sarcopenia on the future liver remnant growth after portal vein embolization and ALPPS. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0038.

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Review question / Objective: Does sarcopenia affect the future liver remnant growth after portal vein embolization/ligation (thus affect the subsequent hepatectomy in patients with liver cancers)? Condition being studied: Portal vein embolization (PVE) and Associating Liver Partition and Portal vein Ligation for Staged hepatectomy (ALPPS) are two commonly used procedures for hypertrophy of the remaining liver before major liver resection in patients with liver cancer. However, around 30% patients who undergo PVE cannot proceed to liver resection due to insufficient liver growth. Many factors m
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Li, Zhenqi, Guangfu Zhang, Jia Liu, and Xiaolin Li. Risk factors for gallbladder Cancer:A meta-analysis based on nearly a decade of research. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0065.

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Review question / Objective: Gallbladder cancer is a rare tumor that is mostly advanced once detected. The efficacy of surgical treatment is still controversial. Therefore, primary prevention of gallbladder cancer is important. There are many studies on risk factors for gallbladder cancer, but at present it is difficult to identify independent risk factors for gallbladder cancer, except for a history of symptomatic chronic cholecystitis and malignant transformation of a single polyp. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is popular worldwide and can be a preventive procedure for gallbladder cancer in a
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Mellenthin, Claudia, Vasile Balaban, Ana Dugic, Stephane Cullati, and Bernhard Egger. Risk factors for pancreatic cancer in patients with new onset diabetes - Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.2.0065.

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Review question / Objective: Which additional risk factors raise the incidence of pancreatic cancer in the population of new onset diabetics? Condition being studied: Pancreatic cancer, new onset diabetes. Eligibility criteria: Inclusion criteria are:• English abstract available• The population of newly onset diabetics is examined, at least as a subgroup. Newly diagnosed is defined as onset of maximal 3 years ago.• Information on other risk factors of patients is available in the study.
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Kengsakul, Malika, Gatske Nieuwenhuyzen – de Boer, and Heleen van Beekhuizen. Radiological factors associated with residual disease after cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.1.0059.

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Review question / Objective: Which radiological factors associated with incomplete cytoreduction (gross residual disease) after cytoreductive surgery (CRS) for advanced ovarian cancer? Condition being studied: Findings of CT scan and discussion in the multidisciplinary tumor board meeting (MDO) are crucial to determine the therapeutic strategy for individual ovarian cancer patients. Preferably, patients undergo primary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. However, when complete cytoreduction is not considered feasible, neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval cyt
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Lin, Cian-Cian, and Yu-Ning Her. Demoralization in cancer survivors - An updated systematic review and meta-analysis for quantitative studies. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.12.0048.

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Review question / Objective: The mean demoralization level among cancer survivors. Rationale: Demoralization often results in functional impairments across all stages of cancer patients. Cancer patients are not only vulnerable during hospice but also vulnerable during their survivorship. The purpose of this review is to examine the risk of demoralization and associated risk factors among cancer survivors. Condition being studied: Demoralization in cancer survivors.
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Zhao, Hao, Chunhao Liu, Yanlong Li, and Xiaoyi Li. Prognostic factors for survival in differentiated thyroid cancer with pulmonary metastases: a protocol of systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.2.0026.

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Pulmonary metastasis (PM) is the most common form of distance metastasis in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which has a poor prognosis. However, the prognostic risk factors are not yet well identified and analyzed. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to fill this blank though identifying and discussing survival prognostic risk factors systematically for DTC patients with PM. Pulmonary metastasis (PM) is the most common form of distance metastasis in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which has a poor prognosis. However, the prognostic risk factors are not yet well identified a
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ZHAO, JIE, LIANHUA YE, WEI WANG, YANTAO YANG, ZHENGHAI SHEN, and SUNYIN RAO. Surgical Prognostic Factors of Second Primary Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.11.0047.

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Review question / Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the effects of different surgical strategies and potential prognostic factors on the prognosis of patients with SPLC through a systematic review and meta-analysis.Prognostic factors included surgical approach, type of SPLC(Synchronous and metachronous),histology,disease-free interval (DFI),tumor size,CT morphology, lymph node metastasis status, smoking status, gender. Condition being studied: With the development of imaging technology and better survival after primary lung cancer, the detection rate of second primary lung
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