Academic literature on the topic 'Canoco'

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Journal articles on the topic "Canoco"

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Wendroth, Ole. "Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data using CANOCO." Vadose Zone Journal 3, no. 3 (August 2004): 1057. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/vzj2004.1057.

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Wendroth, O. "Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data using CANOCO." Vadose Zone Journal 3, no. 3 (August 1, 2004): 1057. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/3.3.1057.

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ETTEN, EDDIE VAN. "Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data Using canoco." Austral Ecology 30, no. 4 (June 2005): 486–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2005.01433.x.

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Tantalu, Lorine, Sri Sudaryanti, and Mulyanto Mulyanto. "ORDINASI SUNGAI BIRU DESA TULUNGREJO KECAMATAN BUMIAJI KOTA BATU BERDASARKAN MAKROZOOBENTHOS." BUANA SAINS 17, no. 1 (July 24, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/bs.v17i1.572.

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This research aim to make ordination of Blue Rivers on Dusun Wonorejo, Desa Tulungrejo, Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu based on macrozoobenthos and environmental variable which support. The research is conducted in the early of February to mid of August. Items at the research consisting of macrozoobenthos community, water, environmental physical on Blur Rivers. Intake of some sample conducted in 15 sites which done only one intake as long as Blue River which representing reference site area. Way of intake of the makrozoobenthos sample are done with kicking sampling methods. Macrozoobenthos which had been taken would be identified and calculated as data sampling. Data analysis technique use CANOCO (“Canonical Community Ordination”) programs on 4.5 version for determining the ordination of ecology group based on makrozoobenthos. From data analysis use CANOCO to be got Blue River ordination from 15 sites that is A ordination counted 7 site that means are good condition proven by finding of Glossomatidae. B rdination counted 8 site that means are site that begin to degradation proven by finding of Simuliidae.
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Rejmánek, Marcel, and Robert Klinger. "CANOCO 4.5 AND SOME COMPARISONS WITH PCORD AND SYN-TAX." Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 84, no. 2 (April 2003): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/0012-9623(2003)84[69:cascwp]2.0.co;2.

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Morris, Craig. "Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data Using Canoco 5, 2nd Edition." African Journal of Range & Forage Science 32, no. 4 (July 3, 2015): 289–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2989/10220119.2015.1015053.

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ter Braak, Cajo J. F. "CANOCO — an extension of DECORANA to analyze species-environment relationships." Hydrobiologia 184, no. 3 (November 1989): 169–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02392953.

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Novakovsky, A. B. "A review of the modern programs for the geobotanical analysis." Vegetation of Russia, no. 9 (2006): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2006.09.86.

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The paper reports about the most widespread soft­ware used for the analysis of vegetation data. Such software packages as TURBOVEG, TWINSPAN, CANOCO, SYNTAXON, CAP, JUICE, PC-ORD, BIOTAS are briefly overviewed and the author’s mo­dule «GRAPHS» is additionally described. Capabili­ties, using algorithms, merits and demerits are consi­dered for all the programs discussed. The Web links to creator’s pages are quoted where possible.
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Jiangshan, Lai. "Canoco 5: a new version of an ecological multivariate data ordination program." Biodiversity Science 21, no. 6 (January 22, 2014): 765–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1003.2013.04133.

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NEDVED, O. "BOOK REVIEW: Leps J. & Smilauer P.: Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data Using CANOCO." European Journal of Entomology 101, no. 1 (March 25, 2004): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/eje.2004.010.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Canoco"

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Musgrove, Nicholas James. "Land use and vegetation change on the Long Mynd." Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2436/84479.

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The plant communities of the Long Mynd plateau are the culmination of over 3000 years of human intervention that largely deforested the uplands, and subsequently maintained the generally treeless heath and grassland communities now extant. The capacity of these communities to respond to directional change is well known, indeed the traditional mode of heathland management, burning, depends on the regenerative capacity of the target species, generally heather (Calluna vulgaris), for its success. However, changes in post WW2 stocking practice; the loss of ponies followed by an increase in the numbers of sheep and a change to them being overwintered on the hill, led to excessive grazing and damage to the heath. This coincided with the spread over the hill by bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) and other changes in the distribution and nature of the vegetation. A sequence of vegetation surveys made by various individuals and organisations over the past 75 years or so has been analysed in an attempt to delineate spatial and temporal changes in the vegetation. This demonstrated the need for a standardised survey methodology to allow consistent monitoring. The analysis showed that bracken had been infiltrating most of the communities from its origins outside the lower limits of the Common as well as from some of the valley sides. Within the last decade, this expansion has apparently been contained in line with the current management plan for control. A survey of 730 quadrats in some 30 stands was made to characterise the variation of the vegetation on the plateau, and to relate it to some of the associated environmental factors. Classification, unconstrained ordination and ordination constrained by the abiotic environmental variables, showed that, a) the strongest trend in the vegetation distinguished water-flushed communities, b) non-wetland communities differentiate between heathland and grassland, c) this trend can be only partly be attributed to the measured abiotic environmental variables, d) the amount of pure Pteridietum [U20] is limited, although much of the heathland and grassland has bracken within it. There are indications that invasion by bracken often correlates with a loss of dominance of Calluna in favour of Deschampsia flexuosa and Vaccinium myrtillus. Difficulties in associating these trends with measured abiotic variables suggests, other factors probably management processes, are critical in driving this trend. Distribution of ‘heathland’ bryophytes was found to be associated more with the structure of their ‘host’ vascular communities rather than with abiotic factors. Finally, this investigation considers the practical implications with regard to the future encouragement of heather and the control of bracken. Cutting rather than burning appears to be the ecologically most suitable method for heather regeneration and bracken control.
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Scotese, Kyle C. "A Diatom Phosphorus Inference Model for 30 Freshwater Lakes in NE Ohio and NW Pennsylvania." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1231522511.

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Marczal, Ernesto Sobocinski. "O "caneco é nosso"." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/26466.

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Resumo: A Copa do México de 1970 representa um dos momentos icônicos na memória do esporte nacional, tanto pela conquista do título quanto pelo contexto político vivenciado no Brasil. Ao final dos anos 1960 e início de 1970 o país experimentava um dos momentos de maior obscuridade política de sua trajetória recente. Sob o signo dos governos dos generais Arthur da Costa e Silva e Emílio Garrastazu Médici, observava-se o cerceamento de liberdades e direitos individuais que marcaram o recrudescimento do regime militar deflagrado com o golpe de 1964. Sob este viés, frequentemente a campanha que levou ao tricampeonato é visualizada como exemplo de alienação política popular instrumentalizada pela ditadura. Compreendendo o futebol como fenômeno social e culturalmente significativo no imaginário nacional, este trabalho busca analisar algumas das representações articuladas durante o processo de preparação e disputa do mundial do México, a fim de averiguar as intersecções construídas entre futebol e política no espaço social brasileiro no período. Pressupondo os veículos de comunicação como mediadores fundamentais entre os eventos políticos, esportivos e o espaço público, optou-se por desenvolver a análise sob o filtro de quatro veículos impressos de periodicidade semanal e significativa circulação no território nacional: as revistas de diversidades O Cruzeiro e Manchete, a esportiva Placar e o alternativo O Pasquim. Dialogando com os conceitos de memória e tradição, a pesquisa observa a imprensa com um dos lugares de elaborações discursivas sobre o futebol e divulgação de significados socioculturais atribuídos à modalidade no país. A partir das leituras produzidas pelas publicações selecionadas e contrapondo a interpretação de uma simples apropriação e instrumentalização do futebol pelo regime militar, o presente trabalho propõe a análise de possíveis tensões, disputas e convergências na inter-relação entre os campos político, esportivo e jornalístico no Brasil entre os anos de 1969 e 1970.
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Berg, Andreas. "Canoo Link : From City to Nature." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Designhögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-184364.

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People in cities have a need of recreation. Leisure activities are a big part of people’s health and well- being. Many leisure activities are practiced outside in the nature. Today many citizens do not own a car and public transportation fail to meet the peoples need to move out from the city center out into the wild nature. Public transportation run according to a certain timetable and an established route. They also come with restrictions of what you can bring on board. In other words, there is a need for agile transportation that transport people and their equipment from the city out to the nature; and the need will only increase as the urbanization continue. The whole idea of the project originated from the question, “How might future mobility adapt to fit people’s need for recreation?” The project started with a research. The author studied trends how cities will develop, what defines generation Z, how 6G can be used in the future transportation industry, how electrification changes the terms of car design, the current status of autonomous technology etc. The research also included Canoo, a car company that design, develop and build electric vehicles with focus on lifestyle, utility and sustainability. After completed research, the project moved into a creative phase which included analog sketches of the vehicle, testing of proportions in scale 1: 1 and a storyboard that describes how the vehicle can be used. When thecreative phase was done, the project moved to its final phase; visualization. A 3D model was constructed in Autodesk Maya, a polygonal modelling software, and rendered images of the 3D model was conducted with Autodesk VRED, a 3D visualization software. The project resulted in Canoo Link; Link, targeting year 2035, is an electric autonomous utility vehicle that you subscribe to. It can carry 4 passengers and has storage space to haul equipment and supplies for canoeing, mountain biking etc. With its robust design and high ground clearance it is ready to take on some tough terrain. The subscription offers the customer full disposal of the vehicle during the activities for convenience and security. It acts like a hub for your activities, not just as a vehicle for commuting. To summarize; Link is a design proposal of a vehicle that connect people living in cities to the nature. It is not just a car that takes you from one point to another, it is a lifestyle.
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Medina, Alejandro Josue. "Urban Canopy." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44892.

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This thesis explores the definition of an urban canopy, how civic architecture can create a space for the pedestrian in the city, and the elements which can compose such a space. Experimentation in the urban canopy allows definition into the protective nature of such an archetype. Filtering and entrance techniques are discovered to allow access by the pedestrian only. The structural and spatial composition of the space is also developed to enhance human interaction and usability. Layering provides different levels of access and privacy as different groups use the space. And finally the employment of light highlights key elements and creates a presence in the space. This covering is designed to protect more than just the citizens below. It creates a place that fosters civic community under the a the generous shelter of a new urban institution.
Master of Architecture
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Seita, Rui Pedro de Almeida. "Hipotiroidismo canino." Bachelor's thesis, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1327.

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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Veterinária
O hipotiroidismo é a endocrinopatia mais frequente no cão. Esta doença resulta da diminuição da produção e secreção das hormonas tiroideias e, consequentemente, uma diminuição do metabolismo basal. O hipotiroidismo pode ser classificado em primário, secundário ou terciário, se a sua causa residir na glândula tiróide, hipófise ou hipotálamo, respectivamente. Traduz-se numa panóplia de sinais clínicos, sendo os mais frequentes associados à diminuição do metabolismo basal e os dermatológicos. Pode ainda haver sintomatologia neurológica, cardiovascular, oftalmológica ou reprodutiva. O diagnóstico de hipotiroidismo canino pode não ser simples, devido a características inerentes à doença, nomeadamente à inespecificidade dos sinais clínicos, bem como à inexistência de testes de avaliação da função tiroideia completamente eficazes. Assim, o sucesso no diagnóstico reside numa correcta avaliação da história pregressa, sintomatologia, análises sanguíneas e testes de função tiroideia. A presença de doenças de foro extra-tiroideu pode causar diminuição da concentração das hormonas da tiróide, influenciando o resultado dos testes de função da glândula. Quando tal acontece, está-se perante uma síndrome do eutiroideu doente. Existem também alguns fármacos que podem provocar diminuição da concentração plasmática destas hormonas. Durante o estágio curricular no Hospital Escolar da Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, foram seguidos 10 canídeos com hipotiroidismo e um com síndrome do eutiroideu doente. Estes apresentavam uma variedade de sinais clínicos, sendo os mais predominantes a apatia, aumento de peso, intolerância ao exercício, seborreia seca, hiperpigmentação e pêlo baço e quebradiço. As alterações laboratoriais mais frequentes no estudo foram: hipercolesterolémia, hipertrigliceridémia e anemia normocítica normocrómica. Em todos os casos de hipotiroidismo do estudo, a terapêutica inicial instituída consistiu na administração de uma hormona tiroideia sintética, a l-tiroxina (em forma sólida), de nome comercial Letter®, sendo a dose inicial 20μg/Kg BID per os.
ABSTRACT - CANINE HYPOTHYROIDISM - Hypothyroidism is the most frequent endocrinopathy in the dog. This disease is due to impaired production and secretion of the thyroid hormones, which leads to a decreased basal metabolic rate. Hypothyroidism in the dog can be classified as primary, secondary and tertiary depending upon whether the cause resides in the thyroid gland, pituitary gland or hypothalamus. There is a large variety of clinical signs, the most frequent being those associated with the decrease of basal metabolic rate and dermatologic signs. Other signs include neurologic, cardiovascular, ophthalmologic and reproductive manifestations. The diagnosis of hypothyroidism may not be easy, because of hypothyroidism intrinsic features, especially the non-specific signs, as well as the lack of an effective assay to evaluate thyroid’s hormone production. Therefore, the success of the diagnosis relies on a correct evaluation of the patient’s anamnesis, clinical signs, blood analyses data and thyroid function tests. Some non-thyroidal disorders may cause a lowering in serum thyroid hormone concentrations, therefore interfering in the result of the thyroid function tests, such states are known as euthyroid sick syndrome. There are also some drugs that can cause lowering in plasmatic levels of these hormones. In this study, 10 dogs with hypothyroidism and 1 with euthyroid sick syndrome were observed during the curricular work accomplished at the School Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. These dogs presented a large variety of clinical signs, the most prevalent being: lethargy, weight gain, exercise intolerance, seborrhea sicca, hyperpigmentation and dry and brittle coat. The most prevalent blood analyses findings in the study were: hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and a mild normocytic, normochromic anemia. In all cases in this study, the therapy consisted in oral administration of levothyroxin (tablet form), synthetic thyroxine, and the initial dosage was 20 μg/kg per os every 12 hours.
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Paradis, François. "Analyse du comportement structural d'un composite mince en béton. : nalyse du comportement structural du canoë de béton." Thesis, Université Laval, 2004. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2004/21701/21701.pdf.

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Ce mémoire porte sur l’analyse du canoë de béton de l’Université Laval, Apogée 2002. L’objectif principal est de comprendre le comportement du canoë sous les divers cas de chargement auxquels il est soumis. Un deuxième objectif est de déterminer des critères de conception pour ce type de structure. Ces critères et la compréhension du comportement serviront de base à la conception des prochains canoës. Ces objectifs sont atteints par un apport combiné de la modélisation et de l’expérimentation. Ce travail discute d’abord de la conception des mélanges de béton utilisés pour la construction du canoë de béton Apogée 2002. La caractérisation des propriétés physiques et mécaniques des composites qui ont servi à la construction de la structure est ensuite présentée. Puis, l’analyse du comportement structural du canoë et de ses sous-structures est réalisée à l’aide d’une analyse par éléments finis. Enfin, des essais in-situ sur le canoë sont effectués et les résultats sont comparés à ceux prédits par le modèle numérique. Les essais expérimentaux comprennent des essais statiques et dynamiques. Les essais dynamiques permettent de déterminer l’amplification des déformations causées par les coups de rame et les virages. Les critères de conception sont déterminés et présentés en fonction des résultats des analyses par éléments finis et finalement des essais expérimentaux.
This thesis presents bares the analyses of Laval University’s Apogee 2002 concrete canoe. The predominant objective is to investigate and understand the canoe’s reaction under various loading patterns. A second objective is to elaborate design criteria for these types of structures. These criteria and comprehension of the structural behavior will be used for the upcoming canoes. These objectives are achieved coalescing experimentation and modeling. The present work begins with the elaboration of the concrete design used for Apogee’s construction. The characterization of the physical and mechanical properties of the composites used in the structure follows. Additionally, the sub-structures of the canoe and the entire canoe’s structural reaction analyses are predicted fulfilled using a finite element software. Finally, in-situ tests are performed on the canoe and the results compared to that obtained with the numerical model. The experimentation comprised both static and dynamic tests. Dynamic testing is used to determine the strain amplification due to paddling and turning. The design criteria are determined and presented according to the results obtained from the finite element software followed by experimentation.
Inscrit au Tableau d'honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures
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Pinto, Luciane Dubina. "Detecção e caracterização de parvovírus canino e coronavírus canino." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/71325.

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O parvovírus canino (CPV-2) e o coronavírus canino (CCoV-II) são considerados os principais patógenos responsáveis pela gastroenterite viral aguda em cães filhotes, causando, em alguns casos a alta morbidade e mortalidade, sobretudo em função da capacidade de potencializar infecções por outros agentes. Esses vírus estão distribuídos mundialmente na população canina, sendo responsáveis por diversos surtos em muitos países, sobretudo onde ocorre grande concentração de animais, como em abrigos e canis. O CPV-2 e o CCoV-II foram identificados a partir da década de 1970 e desde então, têm sido detectados em animais clinicamente saudáveis, assim como em cães que apresentam vômitos e diarreia severa. A presente tese tem como objetivo a identificação desses agentes na população canina do Brasil, sendo constituída de dois capítulos distintos: Capítulo 1- Caracterização de cepas de parvovírus canino circulantes no Brasil entre 2008 e 2010 e o Capítulo 2 - Caracterização do coronavírus canino pantrópico no Brasil. No Capítulo 1, foram analisadas amostras de fezes de 144 cães pela reação em cadeia da polimerase (PCR) para CPV-2, 29,2% (42/144) das amostras foram positivos. Das 42 amostras positivas, 71,4% (30) dos cães tinham sinais de gastroenterite hemorrágica. O sequenciamento de 583 pb do gene VP2 das amostras positivas, identificaram 78,6% (33/42) como CPV-2c, 19% (8/42) como CPV-2b e 2,4% (1/42) como tipo de 2a. A análise filogenética dos CPV-2 encontrados nas amostras brasileiras mostrou que elas são muito semelhantes às de outros países e o CPV-2c tornou-se predominante no Brasil. No Capítulo 2, foram analisadas amostras de órgãos de cinco cães jovens pela transcrição reversa (RT-PCR) para os genes M e S de CCoV-II, sendo que três cães foram positivos para CCoV-II e CPV-2, um foi positivo apenas para CCoV-II e um para o CPV-2 e o outro foi negativo para todos os agentes pesquisados. O sequenciamento dos produtos de amplificação identificou que eles eram CPV-2c e CCoV-IIa. A análise filogenética dos CCoV-IIa circulantes na população canina da região Sul do Brasil mostrou que são semelhantes aos encontrados em outros países. No entanto, os espécimes brasileiros tendem a agrupar-se em um único clado, sugerindo um ancestral comum. Os sinais clínicos e lesões causados pela nova variante de CPV-2 e do subtipo pantrópico CCoV-II foram muito semelhantes entre si, sendo de grande importância a inclusão do diagnóstico diferencial entre esses dois agente virais. Esta foi a primeira caracterização do subtipo CCoV-IIa em cães no Brasil. A detecção e caracterização do CPV-2 e do CCoV-II, que estão circulando atualmente, são essenciais para o entendimento da evolução viral e para o desenvolvimento de medidas de controle e prevenção.
Canine parvovirus (CPV-2) and canine coronavirus (CCoV-II) are considered the major pathogens causing acute viral gastroenteritis in puppies, in some cases with high morbidity and mortality, especially in terms of ability to potentiate infections by other agents. These viruses are distributed worldwide being responsible for outbreaks in many countries, especially where there is high concentration of animals, such as shelters and kennels. The CPV-2 and CCoV-II were identified from the late 1970 and since then have been detected in clinically healthy animals, as well as in dogs with vomiting and severe diarrhea. This work aims the identification of these agents in the canine population of Brazil, comprised by two distinct chapters: Chapter 1- Typing of canine parvovirus strains circulating in Brazil between 2008 and 2010, and Chapter 2- Characterization of pantropic canine coronavirus in Brazil. In chapter 1, stool samples of 144 dogs were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for CPV-2, 29,2% (42/144) of them were positive. Of the 42 positive samples, 7,4% (30) of the dogs had signs of hemorrhagic gastroenteritis. The sequencing of 583 bp VP2 gene of the positive samples identified 78,6% (33/42) as CPV-2c, 19% (8/42) as CPV-2b and 2,4% (1/42) as type 2a. Phylogenetic analysis of CPV-2 found in the canine population of Brazil, has shown that they are very similar to those of other countries and CPV-2c has become prevalent in Brazil. In Chapter 2 organ samples of five puppies were analyzed by reverse transcription (RT-PCR) for CCoV-II M and S genes, of wich three dogs were positive to CCoV-II and CPV-2, one was positive only to CCoV-II and one for CPV-2 and the other was negative for all the agents searched. The sequencing of the amplification products identified that they were CPV-2c and CCoV-IIa. Phylogenetic analysis of circulating CCoV-IIa in canine population in southern Brazil showed that they are similar to those found in other countries. However, the Brazilian specimens tend to group together in a single clade, suggesting a common ancestor. Clinical signs and injuries caused by the new CPV-2 variant and of pantropic subtype of CCoV-II are very similar to each other, being of great importance for the diagnosis including the differential diagnosis of these two viral agents. This was the first characterization of subtype CCoV-IIa in dogs in Brazil. The detection and characterization of CPV-2 and CCoV-II, that are currently circulating, are essential to understanding the viral evolution and to the development of more effective control and prevention measures.
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Fidelis, Ana Claudia e. Silva. "Do canone literario ás provas de vestibular : canonização e escolarização da literatura." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/269463.

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Orientador: Maria Augusta Bastos de Mattos
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem
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Resumo: Muito se tem discutido, nos últimos anos, sobre os rumos do ensino de literatura para crianças e jovens. Entre outros aspectos, essas discussões estão impregnadas por uma percepção de certa falência ou fracasso relativo à inserção da literatura no ambiente escolar. Apesar da existência de um acordo tácito por parte dos educadores de que a leitura literária deve ser viabilizada na escola, nem sempre ela ocorre da forma esperada ou desejada. Neste contexto de reflexões, as listas de leitura obrigatória, para ingresso em Instituição de Ensino Superior, revelam-se, hoje, um importante instrumento para a escolarização literária, muito embora a defesa de uma leitura canônica ou de textos canônicos nem sempre seja um consenso entre estudiosos e professores. Este estudo pretende, na esteira desses debates, analisar a forma como as listas de leitura constituem um novo recorte canônico (ou uma nova forma de apresentação do cânone literário) e ransmutam-se em guia curricular, passando a ditar o que se lê, como se lê e qual o tratamento dado ao objeto literário no ambiente escolar, dividindo espaço com o livro didático, em geral, o principal instrumento da inserção do estudo da literatura na escola e responsável por uma reconfiguração do discurso literário, devido à promoção de uma didatização deste saber. Assim, as listas de leitura dialogam com o discurso crítico-istoriográfico, do qual se utilizam para dar legitimidade às escolhas promovidas, e com o discurso didáticopedagógico (via livro didático). Desse modo, elas viabilizam um novo processo de canonização, promovendo um silenciamento do discurso crítico e historiográfico e um apagamento do discurso didático. Dada a importância que elas assumem neste contexto, a adoção das listas de leitura promove desdobramentos desestruturadores para a própria manutenção do cânone e para o ensino de literatura que ultrapassam a justificativa usual de que com elas ¿os alunos lerão mais¿
Abstract: Much has been debated in the last few years regarding the directions taken by literature teaching of children and adolescents. Among other aspects, these discussions have been characterized by a belief in the failure of the insertion of literature in the classroom. Even though it is agreed that literary reading should be encouraged in schools, it seldom takes place in the way it is hoped or wished for. In this context, the position in favor of the reading of canonic works is also a consensus among scholars and teachers, and from this perspective, pre-college preparatory reading lists acquire particular importance as a means of literary schooling. This dissertation is inserted within this context; it aims at analyzing the way in which pre-college examination lists promote new canonic constructions(or the new way of presenting the literary canon) and transform themselves in curricula guidelines, which determine what is to be read, and how it is going to be read, including the treatment given to the literary object in schools, dividing space with didactic material in general, the main instrument for the insertion of literary teaching in schools, and which is responsible for a reconfiguration of literary discourse, which happens through the promotion of adidactization of this knowledge, as it were. Thus, reading lists dialogue with critic-historiographic discourse, which are used to give legitimation to choices made and with didactic-pedagogical discourse (through didactic textbooks). This way, they allow for a new canonization process, which silence critic-historiographic discourse and generates an erasure of didactic discourse. Given the importance they acquire in this context, reading lists lead to disabling effects for the maintenance of the canon itself and for the teaching of literature that by far surpass the usual justification that with such lists "students will read more"
Doutorado
Lingua Materna
Doutor em Linguística Aplicada
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Lipert, Peter. "Ondaatje and canons." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0004/MQ43904.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Canoco"

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1967-, Șmilauer Petr, ed. Multivariate analysis of ecological data using CANOCO. Cambridge, U.K: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

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C.J.F. ter Braak. CANOCO reference manual and user's guide to Canoco for Windows: Software for canonical community ordination (version 4). Ithaca, N.Y: Microcomputer Power, 1998.

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Netherlands. Ministerie van Landbouw en Visserij. Agricultural Mathematics Group. Canoco: A FORTRAN program for canonical community ordination by [partial] [detrended] [canonical] correspondence, analysis, principal components analysis and redundancy analysis (version 2.1). Wageningen: GLW, 1988.

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Marinho, João Carlos. O caneco de prata. São Paulo: Global, 1992.

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Le canoë. Outremont, Québec: Trécarré, 2000.

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Brancaforte, Elio Christoph, writer of introduction, translator and Victoria University (Toronto, Ont.). Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, eds. Canace (1542). Toronto, ON: Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, 2013.

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Rustici, Fiorella. Il cancro dell'essere. Como: ATC, 1989.

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PAIVA, MELQUIADES PINTO. Ecologia do cangaco. Rio de Janeiro: Interciencia, 2004.

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Canêdo, Pio Soares. Pio Soares Canedo. Belo Horizonte, MG: Assembléia Legislativa do Estado de Minas Gerais, 1996.

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Unit, Cannock Chase Council Local Plans and Policy. Cannock Chase local plan. Cannock: The Council, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Canoco"

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Rainsford, Dominic. "Canons." In Literature in English, 15–19. Second edition. | New York City : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429277399-3.

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Singh, Abhishek. "Canopy." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior, 1–3. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_225-1.

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Gabrys, Beata, John L. Capinera, Jesusa C. Legaspi, Benjamin C. Legaspi, Lewis S. Long, John L. Capinera, Jamie Ellis, et al. "Canopy." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 715. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_480.

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Moynihan, Tony. "Canice." In Practitioner Series, 73–79. London: Springer London, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0155-0_9.

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Möllers, Christian. "Rapeseed/Canola." In Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, 409–22. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02391-0_21.

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Moncrieff, John B., Paul G. Jarvis, and Ricardo Valentini. "Canopy Fluxes." In Methods in Ecosystem Science, 161–80. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1224-9_12.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Canopy Ceiling." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 113. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_1888.

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Singleton, Brian. "Contesting Canons." In Masculinities and the Contemporary Irish Theatre, 22–43. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230294530_2.

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Keane, Robert E. "Canopy Fuel." In Encyclopedia of Wildfires and Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fires, 1–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51727-8_245-1.

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Callender, Clifton. "Sturmian Canons." In Mathematics and Computation in Music, 64–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39357-0_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Canoco"

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Mathew, Anil, Mitch Crook, Keith Chaney, and Andrea Humphries. "Bioethanol Production From Canola Straw Using a Continuous Flow Immobilized Cell System." In ASME 2012 6th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2012 10th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2012-91061.

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Global cultivation of canola increased by approximately 22% between 2000 and 2009, due to increased demand for canola oil for biodiesel production and as an edible oil. In 2009 over 290,000 km2 of canola was cultivated globally. In contrast to oilseed, the commercial market for canola straw is minimal and it is generally ploughed back into the field. The high carbohydrate content (greater than 50 % by dry weight) of canola straw suggests it would be a good feedstock for second-generation bioethanol production. There are four major steps involved in bioethanol production from lignocellulosic materials: (i) pretreatment, (ii) hydrolysis, (iii) fermentation, and (iv) further purification to fuel grade bioethanol through distillation and dehydration. Previous research demonstrated a glucose yield of (440.6 ± 14.9) g kg−1 when canola straw was treated using alkaline pretreatment followed by enzymatic hydrolysis. Whilst bioethanol can be produced using cells free in solution, cell immobilization provides the opportunity to reduce bioethanol production costs by minimizing the extent to which down-stream processing is required, and increasing cellular stability against shear forces. Furthermore, the immobilization process can reduce substrate and product inhibition, which enhances the yield and volumetric productivity of bioethanol production during fermentation, improves operational stability and increases cell viability ensuring cells can be used for several cycles of operation. Previous research used cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae immobilized in Lentikat® discs to convert glucose extracted from canola straw to bioethanol. In batch mode a yield of (165.1 ± 0.1) g bioethanol kg−1 canola straw was achieved. Continuous fermentation is advantageous in comparison to batch fermentation. The amount of unproductive time (e.g. due to filling, emptying and cleaning) is reduced leading to increased volumetric productivity. The higher volumetric productivity of continuous fermentation means that smaller reactor vessels can be used to produce the same amount of product. This reduces the capital costs associated with a fermentation plant. Research demonstrated a higher bioethanol yield was attained (224.7 g bioethanol kg−1 canola straw) when glucose was converted to bioethanol using immobilized cells in packed-bed continuous flow columns. On an energy generation basis, conversion of 1 kg of canola straw to bioethanol resulted in an energy generation of 6 MJ, representing approximately 35% energy recovery from canola straw. The amount of energy recovered from canola straw could be improved by increasing the amount of energy recovered as bioethanol and by utilising the process by-products in a biorefinery concept.
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Kaldor, Jonathan, Jonathan Mace, Michał Bejda, Edison Gao, Wiktor Kuropatwa, Joe O'Neill, Kian Win Ong, et al. "Canopy." In SOSP '17: ACM SIGOPS 26th Symposium on Operating Systems Principles. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3132747.3132749.

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Pantano-Rubino, Carlos, Kostas Karagiozis, Ramji Kamakoti, and Fehmi Cirak. "Computational Fluid-Structure Interaction of DGB Parachutes in Compressible Fluid Flow." In ASME 2010 3rd Joint US-European Fluids Engineering Summer Meeting collocated with 8th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm-icnmm2010-30898.

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This paper describes large-scale simulations of compressible flows over a supersonic disk-gap-band parachute system. An adaptive mesh refinement method is used to resolve the coupled fluid-structure model. The fluid model employs large-eddy simulation to describe the turbulent wakes appearing upstream and downstream of the parachute canopy and the structural model employed a thin-shell finite element solver that allows large canopy deformations by using subdivision finite elements. The fluid-structure interaction is described by a variant of the Ghost-Fluid method. The simulation was carried out at Mach number 1.96 where strong nonlinear coupling between the system of bow shocks, turbulent wake and canopy is observed. It was found that the canopy oscillations were characterized by a breathing type motion due to the strong interaction of the turbulent wake and bow shock upstream of the flexible canopy.
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Izadi, Mohammad J., and Reza Baradaran Razzaz. "3D Numerical Simulation of a Parachute With Two Air Vented Canopies in a Top-to-Top Formation." In ASME 2008 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the Heat Transfer, Energy Sustainability, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2008-55068.

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In a parachute, an increase of drag force occurs when the frontal area or the area of its canopy is increased. To prevent the technical problem in deployment of large parachutes, designing parachutes consisting of more than one canopy with smaller frontal area with an air vent at the top of each one is suggested. In this investigation, several formations of canopies are considered, and all are set as concentric and is placed at the top of each other with some distances apart. The canopies are taken as solid bluff bodies (Hemi-spherical cups) for simplicity. The effect of two variables on drag is the main idea of this study. All the formations of the two canopies (Two bluff bodies) are based on two variables; the diameter ratio (The diameter of the upper canopy to the lower canopy), and the distance between the canopies. The drag force is found at maximum, when the upper and the lower canopies have equal diameters, and for when the distance between the canopies is twice the upper canopy diameter.
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Grozi, Delchev. "Changes in productivity and yield components in four field crops sown on damaged by frost crops of winter oilseed canola." In International Scientific Symposium "Plant Protection – Achievements and Prospects". Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/9789975347204.67.

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During 2016 - 2018 was conducted a field experiment. On areas with damaged by frost winter oilseed canola, were sowed and 4 field crops: 1 chickpea cultivar - Kabule (Cicer arietinum L.); 1 forage pea cultivar - Mir (Pisum sativum L.); 1 milk thistle cultivar - Silmar (Silybum marianum Gaertn.); 1 coriander cultivar - Lozen (Coriandrum sativum L.). The same variants were planted on areas under conventional soil cultivation for each of these crops. After plowing of canola crops, it is more appropriate to sow chickpea in which weed control is carried out by soil treatment with herbicide Merlin flex, followed by foliar treatment with herbicide tank mixture Challenge + Shadow. After plowing areas with damaged by frost winter oilseed canola without any problems can be sown forage pea. Milk thistle and coriander are suitable crops for sowing on areas after damaged by frost winter oilseed canola. The differences in productivities and yield components of chickpea, forage pea, milk thistle and coriander, sown on damaged by frost areas of winter oilseed canola and in normal sowing, are small and mathematically unproven.
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Edburg, Steven, David Stock, Brian Lamb, and Harold Thistle. "Large Eddy Simulation of Near-Field Dispersion Within and Above Forest Canopies." In ASME 2005 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2005-77463.

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Numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the feasibility of predicting near field concentrations of a tracer gas within and above forest canopies. The current research is geared towards providing forest managers with a tool for developing anti-aggregation techniques to control the bark beetle. Several field experiments have been conducted in different forest canopies linking tracer gas concentration fields with meteorological and canopy parameters. Field experiment results are site and situation specific. Numerical simulations are far less expensive and allow for variation in virtually all flow parameters such as atmospheric stability, wind speed and direction, and turbulence intensity. As a first step, a CFD simulation has been used to study dispersion in a generic lodgepole pine forest canopy based on leaf area index (LAI) and stem density. Steady Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) solutions were computed using the k-ε and Reynolds Stress Model (RSM) turbulence closure models. These solutions provide insight into in-canopy dispersion; however they do not fully capture the dynamics of the flow. The current work uses large eddy simulation (LES). LES resolves large flow dominated eddies while modeling smaller eddies using a sub grid scale model. Unsteady LES, can be used to capture the dynamics of flow within a canopy, including large rolling eddies above the canopy, bursting and sweeping within the canopy, multiple shear layers, and drainage flows.
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Kabir, M. A., C. F. Higgs, and M. Lovell. "Development of a Novel Green Lubricant for Sheet Metal Forming Operation." In ASME/STLE 2007 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijtc2007-44289.

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The main purpose of the present investigation is to analyze a novel, green, and petroleum-free lubricant that is produced by mixing two environmentally benign components—canola oil and boric acid powder. To study the influence of boric acid crystal size and volume ratio on the proposed lubricants performance, computerized pin on disk experiments were conducted with spherical copper pins (radius 6.5 mm) and aluminum disks (Ra = 1.35μm). Friction coefficient measurements were taken at more than twenty distinct operating conditions while varying the lubrication condition (unlubricated, boric acid, canola oil, boric acid/canola oil mixture), boric acid volume fraction (3.5%, 7%, 10.5 and 21%), and boric acid crystal size (0–100 microns, 100–150 microns, 150–180 microns, 180–350 microns and 350–710 microns). Based on the experiments, it was determined that a 7% by volume boric acid powder in canola oil with 350–700 micron particles was the optimum green lubricant for minimizing the friction at the conditions tested. In addition, the results indicated that the boric acid/canola oil lubricant demonstrated excellent potential for use in industrial applications such as sheet metal stamping.
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Biet, Alain. "Grands canons." In SA '18: SIGGRAPH Asia 2018. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3278625.3278654.

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Burleson, Winslow, and Ted Selker. "Canopy climb." In the SIGGRAPH 2003 conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/965400.965549.

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Wasay, Abdul, Xinding Wei, Niv Dayan, and Stratos Idreos. "Data Canopy." In SIGMOD/PODS'17: International Conference on Management of Data. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3035918.3064051.

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Reports on the topic "Canoco"

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Bowler, B. Canoma - celebrating 25 volumes. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/298598.

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Burtner, Edwin R. Canopy 2.1 User Guide. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1067967.

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Kadum, Hawwa. Mechanics of Canopy Turbulence. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.7392.

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Lee, Ronald W. Canopy for VERAView Installation Guide. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1340456.

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Rayburn, A., and H. Kerfoot. Canoma - a 25-year retrospective. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/298629.

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Cylwik, Joe, and Lawrence David. Solar energy parking canopy demonstration project. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1221408.

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Hill, J. D. Cape Canso, Nova Scotia. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/130071.

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McDonough, M. R., M. L. Morrison, L. D. Currie, R. T. Walker, J. Pell, and D. C. Murphy. Canoe Mountain, British Columbia. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/133385.

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Butler, Linda, and Gregory A. Chrislip. Canopy arthropods of an experimentally acidified watershed. West Virginia University Agricultural Experiment Station, January 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.33915/agnic.716.

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McPherson, Gregory E., James R. Simpson, Qingfu Xiao, and Wu Chunxia. Los Angeles 1-Million tree canopy cover assessment. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/psw-gtr-207.

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