Academic literature on the topic 'Capital accounts'

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Journal articles on the topic "Capital accounts"

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Dickie, Ian, and Sophie Neupauer. "Natural capital accounts: nations and organizations." Journal of Environmental Economics and Policy 8, no. 4 (July 9, 2019): 379–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21606544.2019.1639219.

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Carrillo, Francisco J. "Capital cities: a taxonomy of capital accounts for knowledge cities." Journal of Knowledge Management 8, no. 5 (October 2004): 28–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/1367327041058738.

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Piketty, Thomas, Emmanuel Saez, and Gabriel Zucman. "Simplified Distributional National Accounts." AEA Papers and Proceedings 109 (May 1, 2019): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20191035.

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This paper develops a simplified methodology to distribute total national income across income groups that reproduces closely the sophisticated methodology of Piketty, Saez, and Zucman (2018). It starts from top income share series based on fiscal income of Piketty and Saez (2003) and makes two basic assumptions on how national income components not included in fiscal income are distributed: (1) nontaxable labor income and capital income from pension funds are distributed like taxable labor income; (2) other nontaxable capital income is distributed like taxable capital income. This methodology could be applied to countries with less data.
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HOSONO, KAORU, DAISUKE MIYAKAWA, MIHO TAKIZAWA, and KENTA YAMANOUCHI. "COMPLEMENTARITY BETWEEN TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE CAPITAL: EVIDENCE FROM JAPANESE FIRM-LEVEL DATA." Singapore Economic Review 65, no. 05 (July 9, 2020): 1293–321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217590819500735.

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Using Japanese firm-level panel data spanning from 2000 to 2013, we estimate industry-level production functions that explicitly take into account the complementarity and substitutability between tangible and intangible capital. The estimation results show that tangible and intangible capitals are complementary in most industries although the degree of complementarity substantially varies across industries. We further find that the relation between tangible and intangible capital in the production function accounts for the relation between firm-level tangible capital and intangible capital investments. Namely, firms’ tangible investments are more strongly positively associated with intangible investments as the degree of the complementarity between the tangible and intangible assets becomes larger. These findings show the necessity to take into account the relation between the dynamics of tangible and intangible capital in terms of their complementarity for precisely understanding the mechanisms governing a firm’s growth.
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Kawachi, I. "Commentary: Reconciling the three accounts of social capital." International Journal of Epidemiology 33, no. 4 (July 28, 2004): 682–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyh177.

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Davoine, Thomas. "The long run influence of pension systems on the current account." Journal of Pension Economics and Finance 20, no. 1 (November 14, 2019): 67–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474747219000258.

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AbstractExplaining cross-country differences in current accounts is difficult. While pay-as-you-go pensions reduce the need to save for retirement, contributions to capital-funded pensions are saved for future consumption. An overlapping-generations analysis shows that capital-funded pensions increase net foreign assets holdings. With a multi-pillar system whose capital-funded part accounts for 18% of pensions, the Austrian current account balance would be 1 percentage point of gross domestic product (GDP) higher than with pure pay-as-you-go pensions in 20 years. By comparison, the Austrian current account surplus averages 1.8% of GDP. Empirically, I find that the current account of high-income countries increases with the coverage and replacement rates of capital-funded pensions.
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Pain, Nigel, and Peter Westaway. "Why the Capital Account Matters." National Institute Economic Review 131 (February 1990): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002795019013100105.

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Most discussion of the balance of payments and its implications for exchange-rate prospects and economic policy falls into two distinct categories. Some authors focus on the current account alone while others argue that in a world of liberalised capital markets information from the volume of trade flows will simply be swamped by flows of highly mobile international capital. In this note we argue that both these viewpoints are too extreme; in aggregate both the current and capital accounts will matter.
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Rambaud, Salvador Cruz, and María del Carmen Valls Martínez. "Progressive Current Accounts: Profit-Sharing Interest." International Game Theory Review 05, no. 02 (June 2003): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219198903000945.

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Certain financial investments have different profitabilities according to the invested capital. In particular, there are some bank transactions, such as progressive current accounts, which discriminate nominal rates of interest, depending on the invested sums, that is, transactions whose underlying financial laws are not homogeneous of the first degree with respect to the amounts. More specifically, this discrimination occurs when assigning an equal rate to the capitals C in the same interval ]Ci,Ci+1]. This makes the financial law discontinuous with finite jumps, once the term has been fixed. Of course, it would be convenient, for a group of investors, to join their savings because greater rates of interest can be obtained. The question is how to distribute, in a rational way or with equity, among the individual agents, the interest obtained jointly. Our findings are based on a progressive sharing, using differential calculus.
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Samborski, Adam. "Finansowanie inwestycji rzeczowych w niemieckim sektorze przedsiębiorstw." Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość 5, no. 4 (December 28, 2017): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/zfir.2017.5.4.28.

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The article assumes two objectives, namely: to adjust the way of the research proposed by Corbett and Jenkinson to the requirements of the European System of Accounts 2010; identification of the financing structure of non-financial investments in the German corporate sector. The analysis used data from national reporting, and more specifically the two accounts included in the accumulation accounts, i.e.: the capital account and financial account. It was adopted the methodology of net financing, which uses a flow of funds, and not the stocks. It was noted that, in the German corporate sector internal sources and capital transfers are the basis of non-financial investments financing.
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Canry, Nicolas. "Why and How Should Human Capital be Measured in National Accounts?" Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics, no. 517-518-519 (October 8, 2020): 61–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.24187/ecostat.2020.517t.2023.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Capital accounts"

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Harrigan, Aidan A. "Capital market development in the Caribbean : with special reference to Jamaica." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.246390.

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Leiteritz, Ralf J. "Sustaining open capital accounts : international norms and domestic institutions : a comparison between Peru and Colombia." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2010. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/260/.

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Financial liberalization programs have been adopted by many countries in Latin America during the past twenty years. Opening the economy to inflows and outflows of capital – ‘opening the capital account’ – has been a key part of these programs. Many economists have heralded capital account liberalization as a ‘fast track’ to economic growth and efficiency in developing countries, partly due to the way that it tightens the constraints on governments and disciplines them to avoid ‘bad’ policies. Others, however, have emphasized the dangers of capital account openness, such as its close relationship with financial crises and the substantial risks it poses for macroeconomic stability. While some governments have sustained the opening of their capital account over decades, others have reversed course after only a short time. The existing literature has focused on the adoption of capital account liberalization, but has neglected to consider the reasons for its durability or fragility. My dissertation addresses the question of why different countries have sustained their opening of the capital account to different degrees and for different periods. The central argument is that the sustainability of capital account openness is determined by domestic informal institutions. By informal institutions I refer to the shared understandings or rules among a country’s policymaking and business elites about legitimate economic policies. Whether capital account openness is sustained over time depends on the extent of domestic agreement as to whether capital controls continue to be effective and legitimate, or whether they have lost their effectiveness and legitimacy as instruments of macroeconomic policymaking. Not only is my dissertation the first study of the sustainability of capital account openness, it is the first to emphasize the importance of informal institutions as distinct from formal ones. The next question refers to the factors that determine the content of domestic informal institutions, such that they favor capital account openness in some countries, and are much more equivocal in others. My answer emphasizes the legacy of pre-liberalization state-business relations. Capital account openness is unlikely to be sustained over time if the export-oriented sector of the economy – concerned about a stable and competitive exchange rate – preserves its leverage over national policymaking. Conversely, capital account openness tends to become a durable policy if economic actors benefitting from capital mobility and largely unaffected by exchange-rate issues dominate state-business relations. After the introduction, Chapter 2 describes the essential elements of capital account policy and explains the methodological approach of the dissertation. Chapter 3 provides an overview of the literature to explain capital account policy. It distinguishes between interest-based, institutionalist, and ideas-based approaches located at different levels of analysis. This review highlights a notable gap in the literature. Analyses of the role of informal institutions at the domestic level are conspicuously lacking. My dissertation seeks to fill this analytical lacuna. Chapter 4 analyzes the international campaign for capital freedom, personified by the International Monetary Fund. How did the push for capital account liberalization come into being at the international level, and how has the capital account policy discourse within the IMF evolved until the present time? Ultimately, the attempt to transform capital freedom into an international norm was not successful. The effects of the Asian financial crisis in 1997-98 within and outside the IMF undermined the international norm campaign, symbolized by the failure of the attempt to change the IMF’s Articles of Agreement in order to give the organization the legal mandate over member-states’ capital account policies. However, the IMF still subscribes to the idea that the free movement of capital is a desirable policy for all countries. Yet country responses have been very different. Chapters 5 and 6 examine the link between IMF prescriptions and domestic policy outcomes, fleshing out the central argument with case studies of Peru and Colombia, respectively, in the time period from 1990 to the present day. Both countries shared similar economic challenges, a national community of elite economists convinced of free-market principles, and outside pressure from the IMF. At the start of the liberalization period in the early 1990s, both switched from a largely closed to a largely open capital account. However, due to the effect of different informal institutions based on different state-business relations, Peru and Colombia then followed different paths. The two cases serve to illustrate that, in the broader context of financial liberalization, socially shared understandings about legitimate economic policies reinforce or constrain the impact of international norms, thus making – or breaking – attempts at economic reform. Scholars interested in explaining the sustainability of neoliberal economic reforms and the impact of international norms and ideas on domestic policy choices ignore the role of domestic informal institutions at their peril. Traditional approaches focused on material interests, formal political and economic institutions, and global norms and ideas fail to account for the variation of capital account policy in an age of mobile capital. Paying heed to the change and continuity of shared understandings about legitimate economic policies is key to understanding both the influence of international norms on domestic policy, and the durability or fragility of economic reforms. In order to become institutionalized in the domestic political economy, international norms setting out to diffuse free-market policies must encounter a social context in which alternative development strategies have lost their legitimacy.
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Khan, Jawed Aslam. "Measuring sustainability : UK wealth accounts for 25 years." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/24481.

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What is sustainability and how do we measure it? Sustainability could be achieved through sustainable development and much of the literature on sustainable development has taken human well-being to be the object to be sustained. By constructing a very large and extensive National Accounts consistent database, this study develops an original set of UK wealth accounts for 25 years – 1988 to 2012 – to measure UK sustainability. While doing so, this research calculates the monetary value of UK natural capital and human capital which is then added into produced capital to develop a first comprehensive wealth account for the UK. This thesis argues that both wealth accounting approaches - "top-down" and "bottom-up" - are conceptually the same. They only differ empirically because of the methodologies employed to calculate natural capital, human capital and total wealth. This thesis shows how these both approaches can be combined together to measure UK sustainability. This study concludes that since 2007 UK is not on a sustainable path. Despite a positive genuine savings, since 2007 UK wealth has a negative growth rate and wealth per capita is in decline. A positive genuine savings with a fall in wealth per capita shows that UK savings has not been sufficient to compensate for a fall in wealth and population growth. In order to reverse the trend, either UK has to reduce its population growth or it needs to reinvest in its capital asset bases. This thesis argues that an increase in population does not always decrease per capita wealth because an increase in population driven by a skilled work force increases the value of human capital and thus total wealth. This increase in wealth could offset an increase in population keeping per capita wealth intact. Furthermore, for UK, which is not a resource rich country, investment in human capital is needed to increase the rate of wealth growth.
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Roche, Martin James. "Constructing spatial accounts of social capital : case studies of the Catholic Church in the UK and Ireland." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/fa41a443-e89d-4dc4-a5f9-60069d2185cc.

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Pahkamaa, Tobias, and Oscar Gustén. "Working Capital Efficiency and Firm Profitability : A Quantitative Study of Listed Swedish Firms 2000-2015." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-324750.

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This thesis examines the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability, and how this relationship is affected by economic fluctuations. In the existing literature, the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability has been extensively researched. However, the impact of economic fluctuations on the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability is sparsely researched. To the best of our knowledge, only Enqvist, Graham and Nikkinen (2014) have addressed the impact ofeconomic fluctuations on the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability. This thesis is a replication of their study in another geographical setting, another time period and studying different types of firms. Using a sample of 2,589 firm-year observations of listed Swedish firms for the years 2000-2015, this thesis conducts multiple regression analysis to examine the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability. The findings of this thesis propose that firms can enhance profitability by improving their working capital efficiency. However, the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability does not appear to be significantly affected by economic fluctuations. This thesis contributes to the existing literature by further strengthening the understanding of the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability. In addition, it also adds to the existing literature on the relationship between working capital efficiency and firm profitability in a Swedish context.
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Мурашева, Е. А., and E. A. Murasheva. "Политика предприятия по управлению оборотным капиталом в целях укрепления его финансового положения : магистерская диссертация." Master's thesis, б. и, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10995/93324.

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Выпускная квалификационная работа (магистерская диссертация) посвящена исследованию политики управления оборотным капиталом на предприятии в целях укрепления его финансового положения. Предметом исследования выступают экономические отношения, складывающиеся на предприятии в процессе управления оборотным капиталом. Основной целью магистерской диссертации является исследование теоретических аспектов управления оборотным капиталом, анализ структуры оборотного капитала предприятия ООО «Концепт45» и на этой основе выявление проблем и разработка мероприятий, направленных непосредственно на их решение. В заключении обозначены рекомендации по совершенствованию политики управления оборотным капиталом для объекта исследования.
The final qualifying work (master's thesis) is devoted to the study of the working capital management policy at the enterprise in order to strengthen its financial position. The subject of the research is the economic relations that develop at the enterprise in the process of working capital management. The main goal of the master's thesis is to study the theoretical aspects of working capital management, analyze the structure of the working capital of the company "Concept45" and, on this basis, identify problems and develop measures aimed directly at solving them. In the conclusion, recommendations are outlined for improving the working capital management policy for the research object.
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Pinto, José Paulo Guedes. "A contabilidade social na perspectiva clássica : (capital produtivo e não-produtivo : traçando um mapa do sistema de contas nacionais brasileiro)." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/12587.

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O objetivo dessa dissertação é apresentar um exercício empírico, qual seja, transformar a contabilidade nacional oficial em categorias analíticas da economia clássica/marxiana. Esse processo é baseado na metodologia desenvolvida por Shaikh e Tonak (1994). No primeiro capítulo nós apresentamos de forma sucinta os principais aspectos teóricos da distinção entre o trabalho produtivo e o trabalho não-produtivo do ponto de vista do capital. No segundo capítulo apresentamos tanto a análise crítica do sistema de contas nacionais quanto a metodologia para realizar o mapeamento da contabilidade nacional convencional para categorias clássicas/marxianas. No terceiro capítulo aplicamos esse mapeamento nas contas nacionais brasileiras. Assim, baseando-nos nos recentes desenvolvimentos da pesquisa empírica marxista, estamos aptos a calcular a taxa de mais-valia, a composição valor e material do capital e a taxa geral de lucro marxiana para os períodos entre 1990-1994, 1995-1999 e 2000-2004.
The aim of this dissertation is to present an empirical exercise of transforming the official accounts into the classical/marxian analytical framework. Our transformation procedure is based on the methodology developed by Shaikh and Tonak (1994). Initialy we briefly present the mains theoretical aspects of the distinction between productive and unproductive labour. In the second chapter, it is presented both the critical analysis of the system of national accounts and the methodology for mapping conventional national accounts into the classical/marxian categories. In the third chapter we apply this mapping methodology to the Brazilian national accounts. Therefore, based on recent developments in Marxian empirical research, we were able to calculate the rate of surplus value, the value and materialized composition of capital and the general Marxian rate of profit for the 1990-1994, 1995-1999 and 2000-2004 periods.
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Duarez, Mejia Dante German, Ponce Roxana Milagros Jiménez, and Saavedra Liliana Teresa Soriano. "Impacto en la implementación de Indicadores de Gestión en la empresa familiar Implantes Externos Peruanos SAC y su impacto en el valor de la empresa." Master's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626432.

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En el Perú existe un alto número de empresas familiares de primera generación las cuales no se encuentran preparadas para dar el siguiente paso, que es el de pasar a la segunda generación, por diversos motivos, siendo uno de los principales la falta de conocimiento respecto al impacto que tiene en su empresa el no realizar buenas prácticas empresariales definidas como un buen gobierno corporativo. Esto se vuelve una oportunidad dado que estas empresas familiares tienen un sólido crecimiento en el nivel de ventas, pero un bajo nivel de gestión de los diversos indicadores, por tanto, en esta investigación se tiene como objetivo determinar cómo impacta la implementación de indicadores de gestión en la generación de valor, con el fin de poder demostrar que esto genera un retorno para los inversionistas (familia). El estudio es de tipo descriptivo y se utilizó una empresa familiar peruana dedicada al rubro hospitalario con una sólida relación comercial con clientes y proveedores, pero con poco nivel de profesionalización en el control de sus indicadores y establecimiento de metas diferente al incremento de venta y margen bruto, para lo cual se ha planteado el desarrollado de indicadores de gestión que permitan generar un impacto en la generación de valor de la empresa, para lo cual se ha desarrollo un modelo financiero basado en el EVA (Valor económico agregado).
In Peru there is a high number of family’s companies of first quality which are not prepared to follow the next step that is to pass to the second generation by differentes reasons, for example, one of the principals is the lack of knowledge about the impact on the companies that do not perform good business practices which are defined like a good corporate governance. this become a good opportunity because this family’s companies have a stable growth in the sales levels but a low level of management of the differentes indicators, therefore, in this investigation the objective is defined how it impacts the implementation of management indicators in the generation of value to demonstrate that this generates a return for investors (families). The study is descriptive and used a Peruvian family business dedicated to the hospital sector with a solid commercial relationship with customers and suppliers, but with little professionalization level in the control of their indicators and setting different goals to increase sales and margin gross, for which the development of management indicators which generate an impact on the generation of value of the company has been raised, for which a financial model based on the EVA (Economic value added) has been developed.
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Santos, Sara Emília de Figueiredo. "Desagregação temporal de sucessões cronológicas: uma aplicação à trimestralização do consumo privado e da formação bruta de capital fixo Caboverdianos." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/926.

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Mestrado em Econometria Aplicada e Previsão
Em Cabo-Verde, não existem Contas Nacionais numa base trimestral, que sejam consistentes para a economia caboverdiana e que sejam de acesso público. Esta situação dificulta a realização de estudos sobre a economia caboverdiana com base em dados trimestrais. Neste trabalho, procura-se trimestralizar o Consumo Privado e a Formação Bruta de Capital Fixo (FBCF), dois dos principais agregados das Contas Nacionais Anuais de Cabo-Verde, com base em técnicas de desagregação temporal com recurso a indicadores associados. Dado o elevado número de indicadores associados e o problema de escassez de graus de liberdade em virtude da reduzida dimensão da amostra (apenas 10 anos, cobrindo o período de 1998:1 a 2007:4), procura-se utilizar o Modelo de Análise Factorial Aproximado, de forma a modelar-se a covariabilidade das séries em termos de um número relativamente pequeno de factores latentes não observados e que reúna a informação de todos os potenciais indicadores. Além de um problema de escassez de graus de liberdade, o presente trabalho vai debruçar-se ainda sobre um problema de Missing Values e de outliers em algumas séries utilizando-se, como um meio de solucionar este problema, o Algoritmo "Expectation Maximization" (EM) na versão de Stock e Watson para a análise factorial. Apesar das limitações com que se deparou, os resultados encontrados foram em geral satisfatórios. As diferenças entre as séries trimestrais estimadas e as correspondentes séries anuais das contas nacionais foram em geral mínimas, reflectindo o facto dos valores anuais de referência estarem relativamente próximos dos valores anuais implícitos nos valores trimestrais.
Cape Verde doesn't have quarterly national accounts, which would be accessible for everyone. This imposes difficulties in making studies about Cape Verdean economy based on quarterly data. In this paper, we disaggregate the Private Consumption and Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF), two of the main aggregates of Annual National Accounts of Cape Verde, based on techniques for temporal disaggregation, using indicators as proxies. Given the large number of indicators using as proxies and the lack of degrees of freedom because of small sample size (only 10 years, covering the period from 1998:1 to 2007:4), we use the approximate factor analysis model in order to model the co-variability of the series in terms of a relatively small number of non observed latent factors which collects information from all potential indicators. Besides the lack of degrees of freedom, this paper will focus on the problem of Missing Values and outliers in some series, using the algorithm "Expectation Maximization" (EM) version of Stock and Watson for the factor analysis to solve this problem. Despite the limitations found, the results were generally satisfactory. The differences between the estimated quarterly series and the corresponding series of annual national accounts were generally minimal, reflecting the fact that the annual values of reference are relatively close to the annual values implicit in the quarterly figures.
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Oliveira, Tiago Manuel Jorge de. "The impact of capital account openness on international risk-sharing." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19073.

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Mestrado em Economia Monetária e Financeira
Esta dissertação estuda o impacto da abertura da balança de capitais no nível de partilha de risco internacional no consumo e no investimento. Fá-lo ao analisar um painel de 100 economias avançadas e em desenvolvimento para os períodos anuais entre 1995 e 2016. Os resultados econométricos indicam que as economias com balanças de capitais completamente abertas dependem entre 20% e 50% menos do crescimento do seu produto doméstico para financiar o crescimento do consumo, enquanto o crescimento do seu investimento apresenta cerca de metade da sensibilidade ao crescimento do produto doméstico. Os resultados para o grau de partilha de risco no consumo no nível médio de controlos de capitais é aproximadamente comparável àqueles encontrados na literatura, mas a novidade deste exercício é a documentação da sensibilidade da partilha de risco no consumo em relação a medidas variadas de controlos de capitais em diferentes grupos de países, utilizando uma amostra mais actualizada. A abordagem para medir a partilha de risco no investimento é um acréscimo àquilo que normalmente é feito em estudos de avaliação de partilha de risco internacional. Na medida em que excessiva sensibilidade do consumo e do investimento em relação aos choques do produto doméstico reduzem o bem-estar social, os resultados empíricos desta tese sublinham alguns dos benefícios principais da abertura da balança de capitais.
This dissertation studies the impact of capital account openness on the level of consumption and investment international risk-sharing. It does so by analyzing a panel consisting of 100 advanced and developing economies for the annual periods between 1995 and 2016. The econometric results indicate that economies with completely open capital accounts have approximately between 20% and 50% less dependence on domestic income growth to finance their consumption growth whilst their investment growth is up to one half less sensitive on domestic output growth. The findings for the degree of consumption risk-sharing at the mean level of capital controls are roughly comparable with those previously found in the literature, but the novelty of this exercise is to document the sensitivity of consumption risk-sharing to measures of capital controls across distinct country groups and using a more up-to-date sample. The approach for measuring investment risk-sharing is an addition to what has been done in usual studies of international risk-sharing assessments. To the extent that excessive sensitivity of consumption and investment to domestic income shocks detract from societal welfare, the empirical findings of this thesis highlight some of the overall benefits of capital account openness.
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Books on the topic "Capital accounts"

1

Vos, Rob. Social accounts and capital accumulation. [Santiago del Chile]: Oficina Internacional del Trabajo, PREALC, 1985.

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Selialia, F. L. Capital flows survey. [Maseru]: Central Bank of Lesotho, 1996.

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Intellectual capital in organizations: Nonfinancial reports and accounts. New York: Routledge, 2015.

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Ventura, Jaume. Towards a theory of current accounts. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

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Ventura, Jaume. Towards a theory of current accounts. Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2002.

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Gravelle, Jane. Capital gains taxes, IRA's and savings. [Washington, D.C.]: Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1989.

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Berry, R. H. Capital acquisition and depreciation in 19th century coal accounts. Norwich: School of Information Systems, University of East Anglia, 1992.

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Klig, Steven E. Partnerships: Taxable income, allocation of distributive shares, capital accounts. [Washington, D.C.]: Tax Management Inc., 2004.

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Androkovich, Robert Andrew. The impact of RRSPs on capital accumulation with progressive personal taxes. Ottawa, Ont: Economic Council of Canada, 1986.

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Fraumeni, Barbara M. Human capital accounts: Choice of rates and construction of volume indices. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Capital accounts"

1

Oldcorn, Roger. "The Balance Sheet (2) — Capital and Liabilities." In Company Accounts, 25–37. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20131-0_3.

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Oldcorn, Roger. "The Balance Sheet (2) — Capital and Liabilities." In Company Accounts, 25–36. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14092-3_3.

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Widerquist, Karl. "Citizens’ Capital Accounts: A Proposal." In Exporting the Alaska Model, 183–203. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137031655_13.

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Berntsen, Jason. "Widerquist on Citizens’ Capital Accounts." In Exporting the Alaska Model, 209–16. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137031655_15.

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Makin, A. J. "Capital Mobility and the External Accounts." In International Capital Mobility and External Account Determination, 89–109. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230379091_5.

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Fox, Karl A. "The Classification of Stocks of Physical Capital and Consumer Durables in Social System Accounts." In Social System Accounts, 90–108. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5382-6_6.

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Fox, Karl A. "The Classification of Stocks of Physical Capital and Consumer Durables in Social System Accounts." In Social System Accounts, 90–108. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5503-2_6.

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Makin, A. J. "Traditional Approaches to the External Accounts." In International Capital Mobility and External Account Determination, 21–61. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230379091_3.

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Hulten, Charles R., and Derek W. Blades. "Capital and Wealth in the Revised SNA." In The New System of National Accounts, 149–90. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1798-9_5.

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Howard, Michael W. "A Jubilee Tax for Citizens’ Capital Accounts." In Exporting the Alaska Model, 205–8. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137031655_14.

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Conference papers on the topic "Capital accounts"

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Zhang, Guangbin, and Cairen Nie. "Current Account's Budget Constraints for Capital and Financial Account." In 2010 International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering (ICIII). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciii.2010.429.

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Levent, Cüneyd Ebrar. "Increasing Transparency in Capital Markets after the Global Financial Crisis: The Case of Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01267.

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The need for financial transparency is way beyond reducing fluctuations on financial markets, the protection of small investors or fighting against money laundering. Asian crisis in 1997, Dot-com bubble in 2000, company crises such as Enron and the global financial crisis in 2008 have shown that a crisis caused by the lack of transparency in companies might not only affect the company and its stakeholders in a negative way but also the country and the region the company is in. After the financial crisis of 2008 many countries made various arrangements in capital accounts about increasing transparency and accountability which was seen as one of the reason of the crisis in addition the short and long term precautions. Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act which came into force in the United States in July 2010 is one of the most significant arrangements. In this study, practices of increasing transparency in capital markets after global financial crisis have been discussed. In this context, in light of the new regulations and the Corporate Governance Principles, transparency and disclosure practices in Turkey have been examined. The results of these practices have been analyzed in the short term and its possible effects on capital markets, companies and shareholders have been discussed in the long term. Increasing transparency has been expected to help financial markets process more effectively and to provide benefits to all stakeholders.
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Karaca, S. Serdar, Derya Ağcadağ, Müge Sağlam, and Eray Baysa. "Effect of 2008 Global Economic Crisis on Turkey’s Manufacturing Sector’s Performance: An Application on the Borsa Istanbul Campanies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01073.

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In this study we analyzed the effect of 2008 financial crisis on firm performance. With this aim we used manufacturing sector in Turkey. In our study we used 119 firms traded on Borsa Istanbul and quarterly data belong to 2004-2012 period. In this study we examined the period before and after 2008 crisis. We applied one sample kolmagorov-smirnov test to know whether the data has normal distribution. Also we used T-Test Analysis to compare average of the data. At the result of analysis financial ratios that accounts receivable turnover, liquidity, net working capital, short term debt / Total Debt, Financial Leverage Ratio, founded different in before and after year 2008, according to year 2008.
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Kurmanbaev, Melis. "Special Account For Capital Renovation." In Trends and Innovations in Economic Studies, Science on Baikal Session. European Publisher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.12.20.

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Fitzgerald, Brian, and Karen Neville. "Mid-Career Employees Embracing Technology (MEET): A Case Study." In 2002 Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2479.

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The importance of information technology (IT) for modern business and, indeed, research in general cannot be questioned, as its sheer pervasiveness adequately attests. However, simplistic views of technological utopianism are now being offset by accounts of technological dystopianism. Clearly organizational management have wholeheartedly subscribed to an IT future as a staggering 41 percent of total capital expenditure in US organizations currently goes on IT. However, organizations face enormous difficulty in trying to achieve successful training programmes in the use of IT. This research study involved the construction and implementation of an IT training programme for mid-career employees in a large multinational organization. Davis (1989) identified two constructs as relevant to user acceptance of technology, namely ease of use (EOU) and perceived usefulness (PU). These constructs were operationalised into a set of principles to underpin the training programme which was delivered in two phases, each specifically addressing one of Davis’ constructs.
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Ying, Yi-rong, Yi-ting Zhang, and Jian-ping Fan. "Visualization technology of supervision on abnormal capital flow under capital account liberation." In International Conference on Communication Technology and Systems. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/iccts140541.

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Yu, Lijun. "The Impact of Capital Account Liberalization on China's Short-Term International Capital Flows." In 2016 2nd International Conference on Humanities and Social Science Research (ICHSSR 2016). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ichssr-16.2016.15.

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Peng, Lu. "Influencing Factors of NFDI Capital Volatility in the Process of Capital Account Liberalization." In 6th International Conference on Electronic, Mechanical, Information and Management Society. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/emim-16.2016.239.

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Crespi, Francesco, David Sánchez, Tomás Sánchez, and Gonzalo S. Martínez. "Integral Techno-Economic Analysis of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Cycles for Concentrated Solar Power." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-77106.

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Previous work by the authors has shown that broader analyses than those typically found in literature (in terms of operating pressures allowed) can yield interesting conclusions with respect to the best candidate cycles for certain applications. This has been tested for the thermodynamic performance (1st and 2nd Laws) but it can also be applied from an economic standpoint. This second approach is introduced in this work where typical operating conditions for CSP applications (current and future generations of solar tower plants) are considered (900 °C and 30 MPa). For these, the techno-economic performance of each cycle are assessed in order to identify the most cost-effective layout when it comes to the Overnight Capital Cost. This analysis accounts for the different contributions to the total cost of the plant, including all the major equipment that is usually found in a CSP power plant such as the solar field and thermal energy storage system. The work is thus aimed at providing guidelines to professionals in the area of basic engineering and pre-feasibility study of CSP plants who find themselves in the process of selecting a particular power cycle for a new project (set of specifications and boundary conditions).
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Mao, Lisheng, Minghuang Wang, Xuewei Fu, Jieqiong Jiang, and Yican Wu. "Preliminary Fuel Cycle Analysis of a Fusion-Driven Subcritical Reactor." In 2013 21st International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone21-15588.

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The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) has been performed to compare two fuel cycle scenarios: a once-through cycle (LWR OT) and a fusion Cdriven reactor, namely FDS-SFB, recycling employing PUREX (Purex-SFB). In order to estimate the LCOEs, the mass flows based on an equilibrium mode were analysed. The sensitivity of the results to variations in key parameters was also performed. A simple dynamic model was also constructed to consider other important factors that characterize a fuel cycle, e.g. resource utilization, environmental effects. The results of economics are as flows: LWR OT 29mills/KWh, Purex-SFB 48.19mills/KWh. It was found that the capital cost accounts for the largest proportion of the LCOEs. The fuel cycle cost analysis indicates that the FDS-SFB fuel cycle cost will be competitive with the once-through fuel cycle. Also, sensitivity analysis indicates that fuel cycle cost of LWR would be higher than that of the LWR-SFB fuel cycle with the uranium Price rising. Dynamic model analysis indicates that Purex-SFB could reduce the amounts of MA and the amounts of natural uranium considerably compared with LWR OT.
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Reports on the topic "Capital accounts"

1

Fraumeni, Barbara. Human Capital Accounts: Choice of Rates and Construction of Volume Indices. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16895.

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Edwards, Sebastian. The Liberalization of the Current Capital Accounts and the Real ExchangeRate. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2162.

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Poterba, James. The Rate of Return to Corporate Capital and Factor Shares: New EstimatesUsing Revised National Income Accounts and Capital Stock Data. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6263.

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Roebeling, P. C., S. W. K. van den Burg, M. Skirtun, K. Soma, and K. Hamon. Natural capital accounts for the North Sea : Suggestions for additions and valuation of ecosystem services. Wageningen: Wageningen Economic Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/535987.

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Banerjee, Onil, Martin Cicowiez, and Renato Vargas. Integrating the Value of Natural Capital in Evidence-Based Policy Making. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002900.

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This paper describes how Natural Capital Accounting (NCA) can be integrated into economy wide analytical frameworks to enhance evidence based decision making. Examples from applications of the Integrated Environmental Economic Modelling (IEEM) Platform show how explicitly accounting for the contributions of the environment to the economy in economic forecasting can lead to substantially different policy recommendations, overcoming some of the scope limitations of traditional economic performance analysis. Furthermore, the paper describes how NCA can be integrated into more traditional economic performance measurements, such as the System of National Accounts and their indicators such as adjusted Gross Domestic Product and Genuine Savings. Integration of natural capital into economy-wide analytical frameworks leads to better policy uptake of research findings and it empowers policymakers to avoid short-sighted decisions, which, although they can generate short-term economic gain, can have adverse consequences for economic, social, and environmental sustainability in the long run.
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Bartolini, Leonardo, and Allan Drazen. Capital Account Liberalization as a Signal. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5725.

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Henry, Peter Blair. Capital Account Liberalization, The Cost of Capital, and Economic Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9488.

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Henry, Peter Blair. Capital Account Liberalization: Theory, Evidence, and Speculation. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12698.

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Dornbusch, Rudiger. Special Exchange Rates for Capital Account Transactions. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1659.

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Prasad, Eswar, and Raghuram Rajan. A Pragmatic Approach to Capital Account Liberalization. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14051.

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