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Journal articles on the topic 'Capital investments'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Savitska, O. Р., and N. V. Savitska. "Capital Investment in the Economy of Lviv Region: Rating, Tendencies and Directions of Revitalization." Business Inform 2, no. 517 (2021): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-2-48-56.

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The volume of capital investment in the economy of region is an indicator that signals the level of socio-economic development; standard of living of the population; direction of innovation renewal in any sphere of economic activity; the ability to implement investment programs and projects, and as result, the increasing competitiveness and investment attractiveness both in both the domestic and international markets. Precisely that is why every city or community, region or country should pay considerable attention to the processes of revitalizing investment and creating favorable conditions t

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PODOLIANCHUK, Olena, and Nataliya GUDZENKO. "CAPITAL INVESTMENTS: NORMATIVE LEGAL AND ACCOUNTING." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 2 (56) (June 29, 2021): 166–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2021-2-12.

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The article evaluates the legal regulation and accounting of capital investments and determines that a single and precise term that would determine their essence has not yet been developed. The difference in the definitions of capital investments is outlined, which leads to confusion in their evaluation and reflection in the system of accounting accounts. There are two approaches to determining the nature of capital investment in the legal framework: economic and accounting. The dynamics and structure of capital investments by types of assets in terms of 2015-2019 are presented. Based on the r

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Mensik Kennedy, Jennifer. "Capital investments." American Nurse Journal 18, no. 11 (2023): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51256/anj112316.

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Berezhnaya, O. V., E. V. Berezhnaya, V. N. Glaz, E. G. Strukova, and A. Н. Goshokov. "OPTIMIZATION OF THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF INVESTMENTS IN HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE REGIONS OF THE NORTH CAUCASUS FEDERAL DISTRICT." Scientific Journal ECONOMIC SYSTEMS 1, no. 181 (2021): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.29030/2309-2076-2021-14-2-109-116.

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The article discusses some areas of optimization of the spatial distribution of investments in human capital on the example of the regions of the North Caucasus Federal District. Based on the study of the subjects of investment in human capital and the mechanisms of investment in human capital, the article identifies a number of problems that allow us to talk about a weak system of organization and management of investments in human capital, as well as stochastic returns on these investments, which requires the search for mechanisms to optimize the processes of managing the spatial distributio

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Natalia, A. Dobrіanska, A. Torishnya Lyudmila, and A. Pulcha Dmitro. "Management of investment processes in Ukraine at the regional level: the state and problems of improvement." Economics: time realities 1, no. 53 (2021): 44–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4885322.

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At the present stage of Ukraine's development, an important role is assigned to regional investment processes. All of them are a necessary condition for stable economic growth of the country, so to speak, in the long run, increase employment and improve the social standard of living. The article analyzes the dynamics of capital investments in Ukraine for the period 2018-2020. Trends in the use of capital investments in terms of individual industries are identified. The peculiarities of the structure of capital investments by types of assets are analyzed. The research of the regional aspect

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Kuldeep, Preeti. "Stock Returns on Capital Investments." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 5 (2024): 5550–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.62284.

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Abstract: A crucial component of financial research and investment decision-making is the link between capital investments and stock returns. Stock returns show how a company's stock performed over a given time period, whereas capital investments show how money was allocated to assets that were meant to yield returns in the future. Examining a range of variables, including market conditions, industry dynamics, macroeconomic considerations, the effectiveness of capital allocation, and the calibre of investment decisions, is necessary to comprehend how capital investments affect stock returns. T

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Titman, Sheridan, K. C. John Wei, and Feixue Xie. "Capital Investments and Stock Returns." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 39, no. 4 (2004): 677–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109000003173.

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AbstractFirms that substantially increase capital investments subsequently achieve negative benchmark-adjusted returns. The negative abnormal capital investment/return relation is shown to be stronger for firms that have greater investment discretion, i.e., firms with higher cash flows and lower debt ratios, and is shown to be significant only in time periods when hostile takeovers were less prevalent. These observations are consistent with the hypothesis that investors tend to underreact to the empire building implications of increased investment expenditures. Although firms that increase cap

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Demilkhanova, Bela A. "CONSTRUCTION OF A DETERMINISTIC MODEL OF FACTOR ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENTS IN FIXED ASSETS." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 12/15, no. 153 (2024): 142–51. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.12.15.016.

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In the process of implementation of the region’s investment policy, considered in conjunction with innovation policy, the question of the achieved level of investment and innovation activity, the increase of indicators of utilization of investment and innovation potential of the region’s development inevitably arises. The key indicators of growth of investment and innovation activity of the region are the indicators of dynamics and structure of investment in fixed capital. In the article on the basis of the form of presentation of official statistical data on the structure of investments in fi

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Tonya, R. Winston. "Capital Investment." European Business Review 2017, no. 10 (2017): 7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1000835.

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The capital investment committee of Informatics Management Company is currently considering two investments (a Truck or Equipment) and has asked you to evaluate each and provide your analysis. The estimated income from operations and net cash flows expected for each investment are as follows:

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Tam Bang, Vu. "The Importance of Capital Controls in Vietnam." Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies 215 (January 1, 2013): 32–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24311/jabes/2013.215.11.

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This paper provides a simple theoretical framework on the restriction of short-term investments such as stocks, bonds, and other indirect investments while encouraging foreign direct investment (FDI) as a long-term investment. The theoretical results show that a developing country like Vietnam should maintain certain level of capital controls on short-term investments. The paper then provides an empirical study of the five ASEAN countries that are either in the negotiating process or willing to join the Trans-Pacific Economic Partnership with an emphasis on Vietnam. The empirical results show

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Benko, N. M. "Interrelationship between Human Capital Structure and Investment in Human Capital." Business Inform 10, no. 513 (2020): 96–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-10-96-104.

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Empirical researches prove a relationship between investment in human capital and economic growth, but assessing human capital itself, as well as the effectiveness of relevant investments, presents a practical problem. The article is aimed at specifying scientific approaches to generalization of investment objects, components and schemes of human capital formation for the development of a modern theoretical ground for the development of investment in the human capital of the country’s economy. To achieve this aim, the article sets a task of research on types of capital, their content character

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Saranya.S and Amulya.M Dr. "A Comprehensive Study on Venture Capital Investments in India." International Journal of Engineering and Management Research 9, no. 5 (2019): 32–38. https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.9.5.6.

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Venture capital investments is India has been a buzz word over last five years. Venture capital investments have been considered as alternative financing sources for entrepreneurs.Venture capital has been established as “risk finance provided for the promotion of novice business ideas” across the globe. However, the pattern of venture capital investments across globe is dissimilar and concentrated in few regions. Concentration of venture capital investments is found to be influenced by geographic specific factors. Venture capital industry in India is in the growth stage and has wit

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МАХНЕНКО, С. И., and Н. Е. ЧЕРНЫШЕВ. "ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS." Международные научные исследования, no. 1-2(58-59) (July 26, 2024): 21–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/jisr.2024.58.1.005.

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В настоящей статье рассматриваются капитальные вложения в структуре инвнстиционного капитала, а также связанные с ними факторы экономической эффективности. Основной анализ посвящён факторам, влияющим на эффективность капиталовложений, в частности на уровень развития рынков активов. Производится сравнительный анализ инвестиций в различные не капитальные активы (человеческий капитал, информационные ресурсы…) с целью отследить коррелирующие факторы различных форм инвестирования и выявления способов повышения экономической эффективности вложений. This article discusses capital investments in the s

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Sakamoto, Takayuki. "Four worlds of productivity growth: A comparative analysis of human capital investment policy and productivity growth outcomes." International Political Science Review 39, no. 4 (2017): 531–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192512116685413.

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Labor productivity is an important determinant of the wealth of national economies and standards of living, as its growth explains half of per capita GDP growth. I show that there are four worlds of productivity growth among industrialized countries, by decomposing labor productivity growth into multifactor productivity (MFP) growth and capital deepening. The four worlds that emerge from the analysis are: (1) human capital investment- and MFP growth-dominant Nordic countries; (2) physical capital investment- and labor productivity growth-dominant liberal countries; (3) continental European cou

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Ptáček, Roman. "Capital-protected funds with fixing of realized appreciations." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 53, no. 6 (2005): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200553060155.

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Capital-protected funds of collective investments can be adequate investment opportunity for higher risk aversion investors with lower liquidity requirements. These funds always guarantee mostly 100% investment recovery and an appreciation sometimes. It is provided by their investment strategy. The paper is focused on „Click“ funds. These funds do not build on values of underlying assets just on maturity; they allow fixing realized appreciations during duration of the funds. It means higher probability of investment’s appreciation.

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Philippov, A. G., and E. V. Gruzdeva. "Venture Capital Investments Models in Russia and the USA as Key Factor for Development of Innovative Enterprises." MIR (Modernization. Innovation. Research) 10, no. 4 (2019): 501–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18184/2079-4665.2019.10.4.501-515.

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Purpose: this article aims to determine key characteristics features of venture capital investments models in the context of the development of innovative enterprises. For this purpose the authors conducted analysis of the current state and key differences of venture capital investments models in Russia and in the USA, determined fields and ways for further improvement of domestic models of venture capital investments.Methods: to achieve the stated goal, theoretical research methods - abstraction, analysis and synthesis were used. Adoption of these methods, led to analysis of the theoretical b

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Behrman, Jere R., and Ryan Schneider. "An International Perspective on Pakistani Human Capital Investments in the Last Quarter Century." Pakistan Development Review 32, no. 1 (1993): 1–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v32i1pp.1-68.

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The objective of this paper is to place Pakistani human capital investments in the past quarter century in an international perspective. As background, a simple analytical perspective is presented first. Then empirical experience from various developing countries is summarised. This relates to some dimensions of the determinants and the impact of human capital investments and related policies. Next, various dimensions of Pakistani human capital investments in schooling and health are compared with the international experience of the past quarter century, controlling for per capita income and i

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Özkurt, İsmail Cem. "Cointegration Relationship between Portfolio Investments and Investment Instruments in Türkiye." Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Arastirmalari Dergisi 9, no. 3 (2024): 425–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.30784/epfad.1468350.

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As a result of globalization, the removal of barriers to international capital has created a source for countries in need of capital. These capital sources referred to as short-term capital movements or simply portfolio investments, provide significant benefits to the economy when they first enter the country. Investment instruments are instruments used by those who have excess capital in their hands in order to make a profit. The aim of this study is to reveal the cointegration relationships between portfolio investments and investment instruments in Türkiye. The motivation for this study is

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Kaliy, Volodymyr. "RESEARCH OF THE DYNAMICS OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS BY TYPES OF ASSETS IN TRANSCARPATIA." Actual Problems of Economics 2, no. 268 (2023): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32752/1993-6788-2023-2-268-40-47.

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The article is devoted to the study of the dynamics of capital investments by types of assets in the Transcarpathian region for the period 2010-2021. Given that foreign trade is a key factor in the development of the country's economy, capital investment is one of the main engines of economicdevelopment in Transcarpathia. They contribute to the modernization of infrastructure, the development of industry, the agricultural sector, tourism, energy, education and science, as well as the improvement of social infrastructure. Thanks to capital investments, productivity is achieved, new jobs are cre

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Asuzu, Obioma C., and Osman Nuri Aras. "Effectiveness of capital restrictions on capital outflows in Nigeria." Journal of Global Economics and Business 5, no. 19 (2024): 105–27. https://doi.org/10.58934/jgeb.v5i19.307.

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The paper assesses the effectiveness of capital restrictions on capital outflows in Nigeria using quarterly data from 2010Q1 to 2021Q3. Johansen cointegration established no association among the variables in the long run. Vector Autoregressive methodology, specifically, the Toda Yamamoto model, was accepted given the significance of the unit root and cointegration tests. Granger causality test shows bidirectional causality between foreign direct investment and other investment outflows. Also, capital restrictions cause changes in other investment outflows at the 95 percent confidence interval

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Novruzlu, B. V. "International capital flows." Azerbaijan Oil Industry, no. 02 (February 15, 2023): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.37474/0365-8554/2023-02-61-65.

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The flows of capital are the deposits of the enterprises or private individuals in the country: they may be defined as the flow of finance meant for the enterprises or private persons in another country for the purposes such as the investments or commercial activity. Nowadays, in the conditions, in which the free trade zones are formed, the international flows of capital are of great importance for those with large savings and commercial enterprise for more effective use of its assets. It is widely believed that the foreign investments are profitable for the economic growth of the countries. T

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Whittaker, Jean, Humphrey Maine, and Caroline Wilkinson. "Evaluating Capital Investments." Management Research News 13, no. 3/4 (1990): 38–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb028072.

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Ogechukwu, Okezie, Stella, Eke, Ngozi Ogbonnaya-Ugwo, and Ujah, Iheanyinchukwu Promise. "Capital Structure and Financial Performance of Listed Consumer Goods Firms in Nigeria." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. IV (2025): 4894–905. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.90400350.

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This study examined the impact of capital structure on financial performance of listed firms in Nigerian stock exchange. Specifically, the study looked at the effect of long-term debt to total investment on return on investments; the effect of short-term debt to total investment on return on investments; and the effect of total debt to total investment on return on investments. Data were described using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient while multiple regression analytical technique with the aid of econometrical tool Eviews 9 was used in analyzing the data. . The result o

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Pokynchereda, Vitaliy, and Natalya Pravdyuk. "Investments in human capital. Accounting aspect." Zarządzanie Finansami i Rachunkowość 1, no. 2 (2013): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/zfir.2013.1.2.16.

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Basic scientific approaches to determining the nature and structure of investments in human capital of the enterprise employees are considered. Current state of accounting recording of investments in human resources at the domestic enterprises is analyzed. It has been found that one of the reasons that adversely affects the scale of investments in human capital of the enterprise is a current accounting system, which due to its traditionalism does not allow to treat human resources as an object of investments. Economic feasibility of recording in the enterprise accounting system of investments

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Butkevych, Oksana. "Problems of accounting and audit of capital investments." Problems of Innovation and Investment Development, no. 29 (December 27, 2022): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.7.

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The purpose of the article is to research and identify problematic organizational and methodological aspects of accounting and auditing of capital investments. Research methodology is based on the use of methods of analysis and synthesis, the method of observation, methods of induction and deduction, methods of comparison and analogy, graphical, logical and tabular methods. The methodological basis of the study was the methods of analysis, synthesis and observation, which provided an opportunity to actualize the main problems of the accounting of capital investments today. Techniques of deduct

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Chen, Sheng-Syan. "The Economic Impact of Corporate Capital Expenditures: Focused Firms versus Diversified Firms." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 41, no. 2 (2006): 341–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002210900000209x.

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AbstractThis paper examines the role of focus versus diversification in explaining the economic impact of corporate capital investments. I find that the stock market's responses to announcements of capital investments are more favorable for focused firms than for diversified firms. I also show that focused firms exhibit significantly better post-investment operating performance than diversified firms. The overall findings in this study suggest that the investment opportunities hypothesis dominates the internal capital markets hypothesis in terms of the net economic impact of capital investment

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Norton, Edgar. "Venture Capital as an Alternative Means to Allocate Capital: An Agency-Theoretic View." Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 20, no. 2 (1996): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104225879602000203.

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The venture capital process is one of many methods of capital allocation. In a capital allocation process, investors acquire funds; potential investments are Identified and reviewed; Investment terms are negotiated; the investment must be monitored and ultimately harvested. The capital allocation process is full of potential agency problems. The venture capital process In particular provides a rich setting for the analysis of agency cost issues. This paper reviews the capital allocation process that occurs in venture capital investments. Suggestions are made for future research to study the ro

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Berezinskaya, Olga. "Investment drought in the Russian economy: Structural characteristics and turnaround perspectives." Russian Journal of Economics 3, no. (1) (2017): 71–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ruje.2017.02.005.

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The investment drought of 2013–2015 in Russia is the first prolonged period of no capital investment growth in the last 17 years. After stagnation in 2013–2014, fixed capital investments in real terms have systemically lagged behind industrial output growth and GDP. Lack of capital expenditures not only lowers demand and inhibits growth of construction, machinery, industrial production and the economy as a whole, but also preserves existing structural imbalances and technological gaps in the Russian economy. The duration of investment drought and its significant disincentivizing effect on curr

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Tan, Yi, Xiaoli Wang, Jason Z. H. Lee, and Kun Shi. "Social Capital and Cross-Border Venture Capital Investments in China." International Journal of Financial Studies 12, no. 2 (2024): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijfs12020041.

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In the context of the Chinese market, foreign cross-border venture capitalists have devised specific strategies to mitigate the challenges associated with the liabilities of foreignness, such as risks and information asymmetry. They have strategically leveraged social capital to not only decrease investment risk but also to influence their investment preferences and behaviors. To investigate the influence of different types of social capital on the investment decisions of cross-border venture capitalists, hypotheses are proposed and tested using regression analysis. Our research reveals severa

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Olievska, Myroslava, and Arthur Romanov. "INVESTMENTS IN HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT AND WAGES: RELATIONSHIPS AND PROBLEMS IN LOWER-MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 7, no. 1 (2021): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-1-77-83.

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The purposes of the article are to assess the impact of financing of education and health to human capital development, to consider the relationship among wages and investment in human capital, to establish directions of improvement of the investments in human capital development in Ukraine and other lower-middle-income countries. Methodology. Methodological basis of the research is the study of the dynamics of such indicators as the Human Capital Index 2020, wages, GNI per capita, education expenditure, government expenditure, financing of health, the wages of full-time employees. To solve th

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Yalmaev, Rustam A., Movlatkhan Sh Khashagulgova, and Zulfiya A. Troska. "RISK ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENTS IN HUMAN RESOURCES OF THE ENTERPRISE." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 4/10, no. 157 (2025): 160–65. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.04.10.019.

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With the continuous development of the country’s economic system, the risks of corporate investments in human resources are gradually increasing. Human capital is formed through investments, and investments in human capital are crucial. The main reason that prevents investments in human resources is the risks of enterprises in the field of investments in human resources. This article mainly analyzes and studies the investment risks associated with the human resources of an enterprise, as well as examines investment risks through the prism of the content of human resources.

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Sriani, Endang, and Muhammad Taufiq Zam Zami. "Membangun kesadaran investasi pasar modal syariah mahasiswa UIN Salatiga." Penamas: Journal of Community Service 4, no. 2 (2024): 344–52. https://doi.org/10.53088/penamas.v4i2.1210.

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Investment is an essential instrument for the stability of capital markets and the economic growth of a country. Therefore, increasing awareness among younger generations about capital market investments is crucial, as it can help them manage finances and navigate future economic challenges. The objective of the educational and mentoring program for students of the Faculty of Sharia at UIN Salatiga regarding investment in the Sharia capital market is to enhance inclusive financial literacy and foster a community of young people who are aware of Sharia investments from an early age. Sharia inve

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Guzhev, Dmitry A. "Expected accuracy range of the volume of investments in the form of capital investments." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 60 (2022): 170–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988648/60/10.

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The subject of the study is the application of a variable approach to estimate the volume of investments required for the implementation of the investment project in the form of capital investments. The study considers domestic and foreign literature on the issue of exceeding the actual volume of investments spent on the creation of a facility over the planned volume of investments. In modern domestic conditions, the volume of investments required for the construction of the facility increases from the moment the customer makes a management decision to begin the implementation of the investmen

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Harrison, Richard T., Babangida Yohanna, and Yannis Pierrakis. "Internationalisation and localisation: Foreign venture capital investments in the United Kingdom." Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 35, no. 3 (2020): 230–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269094220924344.

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Venture capital plays a significant role in economic development through the emergence of new firms, technologies, industries and markets. This role, however, is associated with systemic uneven development regionally as both the supply of venture capital and the investment in new and growing ventures is highly concentrated regionally in the core economic regions of a country. Over the past decade, this intra-national regional concentration has been accompanied by an increasing internationalisation of the venture capital industry, as cross-border investment becomes more significant. In this pap

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Conradie, E., Frederik J. Mostert, and Jan Hendrik Mostert. "The financing of envisaged capital investments in South Africa." Corporate Ownership and Control 11, no. 2 (2014): 583–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv11i2c6p5.

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The envisaging of capital investments is of prime importance for the economic growth and business development of a country, as it represents the starting point of the entire capital investment process. This paper focuses on the financing of envisaged capital investments and addresses amongst others the various sources of financing and the finance cost thereof, the related capital structure theories, as well as the determinants of the capital structure of an enterprise, which comprise of the economic and firm-specific factors. The objective of this research paper embodies the improvement of the

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Anwer, Zaheer, Alam Asadov, Nazrol K. M. Kamil, Mehroj Musaev, and Mohd Refede. "Islamic venture capital – issues in practice." ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance 11, no. 1 (2019): 147–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijif-06-2018-0063.

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Purpose This paper aims to explore the structure and underlying contracts of Islamic venture capital (IVC) and to evaluate its prospects. VC can be perceived as an investment vehicle possessing most of the desirable attributes of a Sharīʿah-compliant investment vehicle. There are certain issues involved in the formation, operations and exit strategies of these investments that are discussed in detail in this paper. Design/methodology/approach A detailed review of relevant literature is performed to identify how IVC investments can be made and how related issues may be resolved. Findings IVC in

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GUZHEV, Dmitrii A. "Methodology for calculating the net present value of investment project, taking into account the variability of determining the cash flow of capital investments." Finance and Credit 28, no. 9 (2022): 2016–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.28.9.2016.

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Subject. The article considers the variability of determining the cash flow of capital investments and methodology for calculating the net present value (NPV) of an investment project, taking into account the said variability. Objectives. The aim is to propose a methodology to calculate NPV, given the influence of variability in determining the cash flow from investing activities in terms of outflows, i.e. the required volume of investments to create new fixed assets. Methods. The study employs generally accepted scientific methods of information analysis and synthesis. Results. I analyzed mod

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Полевщиков, Д. В. "The management/prioritization of the investment capital expenditure of the corporation." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 12(137) (May 3, 2022): 1064–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2021.137.12.207.

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В статье автором рассматриваются следующие вопросы: а) инвестиции как вложения в основной капитал и их составляющие, критерии; б) управление инвестициями как система принципов и методов разработки и реализации управленческих решений; в) стандартизация и приоритизация инвестиций (инвестиционных проектов), представлен пример категоризации и приоритизации инвестиций; г) инвестиционные расходы и их управление; д) дается определения понятиям: «инвестиции», «инвестиционные расходы», «приоритизацияя», «расходы корпораций». In the article, the author considers the following questions: a) investments a

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Tsiutsiak, Ihor, and Andriy Tsiutsiak. "ACCOUNTING OF REGISTERED CAPITAL IN ENTERPRISES WITH FOREIGN INVESTMENTS." Economic Analysis, no. 32(1) (2022): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2022.01.095.

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Introduction. The article analyzes the norms of current legislation in the field of foreign direct investment and taxation of transactions caused by the introduction of founding foreign investment. The essence of enterprises with foreign investments is revealed and the manifestations of foreign investment are determined. The procedure for making foreign investments in the authorized capital of business structures is outlined. Forms of foreign investment are described. The sources of equity formation of enterprises with foreign investments are given. Peculiarities of deposits to enterprises wit

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Khelemskyi, Viktor. "FINANCIAL DETERMINANTS OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE." Scientific Notes of Ostroh Academy National University, "Economics" Series 1, no. 31(59) (2023): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2311-5149-2023-31(59)-70-77.

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The study is devoted to the development of the conceptual foundations of financial determinants of capital investments and their role in the sustainable development of Ukraine is determined. The author established that the annual investment needs for developing countries alone are estimated at 3.3 to 4.5 trillion. USD per year. Investments are needed primarily to finance the development of basic infrastructure, the fields of medicine and education, ensuring food security, mitigating the consequences and adapting to climate change and other areas of sustainable development. The research substan

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Singh, Amanjot. "Capital Age and Labor Investment Efficiency." American Business Review 26, no. 2 (2023): 448–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37625/abr.26.2.448-457.

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This study examines how capital age affects the efficiency of corporate labor investments. Using a sample of 1,588 US firms from 1991 to 2016, we find that the efficiency of labor investments increases as technology ages. Subsample analysis on labor investment efficiency suggests that old capital decreases labor over- and underinvestment. Our results remain robust to alternative specifications and restricted to small firms and industries requiring high labor skills. These findings add to the growing literature examining how learning affects a variety of phenomena in finance. Managers' increase

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Hayrullina, Ekaterina, and Vladimir Ignatiev. "Investments in fixed capital as the main factor of regional economic development (on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan)." Russian Journal of Management 13, no. 1 (2025): 41–52. https://doi.org/10.29039/2500-1469-2025-13-1-41-52.

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The purpose of the study is to identify key issues and opportunities for improving the efficiency of fixed capital investments in the region. The methodology is based on the analysis of statistical data, the study of the structure and dynamics of investments, and the assessment of their impact on the main indicators of the region's socio-economic development. The study results highlight the significant role of investments in the development of infrastructure, modernization of production capacities, and enhancement of the Republic of Tatarstan's innovation activity. Key problems were identified

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Himanshu, Agarwal. "Emerging Role of IT in the Development of World Economy." Journal of Graphic Era University 1, no. 2 (2009): 207–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3464431.

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<em>IT investment played a crucial role in the growth of the U.S. economy. IT prices is the key to understanding the resurgence of American economic growth. The period 1995 - 2003 have been sub-divided in order to focus on the response of IT investment to the accelerated decline in IT prices. With the growth of input per capita between investments in tangible assets and investments in human capital, the world economy experienced a surge in investment in IT after 1995. With the help of different levels of output per capita, the differences in per capita output levels are primarily explained by

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Nindya, Eka Sobita, Iqbal Harori M, Satya Aji Paluvi Rendy, and Aini Iqrima. "Peluang Gen-Z Dalam Meraih Kesuksesan Melalui Investasi Saham." Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia 2, no. 3 (2023): 430–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8099800.

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<em>This service activity aims to add insight into investment and stock trading, as well as things that need to be considered to become investors and before investing. This dedication is one of the ways to anticipate the bad effects of the rise of investments under the guise of stocks but fake investments. This is due to the lack of investment knowledge for the z generation so that it is easy to be lured in by investments with high yields. In addition, the purpose of this service is to provide an introduction and socialization about investing in the Indonesian Capital Market for all new studen

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Dobrіanska, Natalia, Lyudmila Torishnya, and Dmitro Pulcha. "Management of investment processes in Ukraine at the regional level: the state and problems of improvement." Economics: time realities 1, no. 53 (2021): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15276/etr.01.2021.12.

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At the present stage of Ukraine's development, an important role is assigned to regional investment processes. All of them are a necessary condition for stable economic growth of the country, so to speak, in the long run, increase employment and improve the social standard of living. The article analyzes the dynamics of capital investments in Ukraine for the period 2018-2020. Trends in the use of capital investments in terms of individual industries are identified. The peculiarities of the structure of capital investments by types of assets are analyzed. The research of the regional aspect of

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Laiko, Oleksandr, and Borys Burkynskyi. "METHODOLOGY OF INVESTMENT SYSTEM RESEARCH IN THE ASPECT OF UNPRODUCTIVE CAPITAL OUTFLOW: EXAMPLE OF UKRAINE AND INTERNATIONAL DIMENSION." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 7, no. 1 (2021): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-1-57-68.

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The relevance of the topic of development of theoretical and methodological approaches to investment system regulation under influence of unproductive capital outflow is justified by significance of financial capital movements from groups of countries to others, caused by inappropriate institutional support for strategic investments. Aim of the proposed research is the development of methodological approaches to study and regulation of investment system development that allow to provide analysis of actual modern tendencies of investment system development, to estimate the influence of capital

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Zamaraev, B. A., and T. N. Marshova. "The effectiveness of the investment process of reproduction." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 5 (May 13, 2020): 45–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2020-5-45-68.

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The article analyzes the effectiveness of the investment process in Russian economy, which is assessed using indicators of specific capital investments for introduction of production capacities. The dynamics and characteristics of changes in specific capital investments for various types of economic activity of Russian industry are analyzed. The main groups of factors that determine the change in specific capital investments are identified. It is concluded that, in the medium term, the state of the economy with a significant share of extractive industries will continue to have a decisive influ

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Nenkov, Valeri, and Tsvetelina Nenkova. "Distribution of Investments between Companies through Equity Financing and Capital Market Financing." Research Papers of IBS 16 (June 7, 2024): 32–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14636888.

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The financing of companies is a process with a decisive role in the implementation of their investment programs. The financing system that will apply the management staff in the implementation of the planned investment projects is important. This, in turn, has an impact on the distribution of investment between firms as a whole. In this regard, the present study is aimed at presenting the peculiarities of financing systems in the implementation of the distribution of investments between companies and the issues affecting imbalances in the distribution of investments, and relevant proposals and

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HEVLYCH, Larysa, and Yelyzaveta MAZURKEVYCH. "CAPITAL INVESTMENT: TREATMENT AND REGULATION FOR ACCOUNTING AND AUDIT PURPOSES IN POST-WAR UKRAINE." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 322, no. 5 (2023): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2023-322-5-31.

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Despite the considerable number of studies of capital investments, the question of the actual definition of this definition for the purposes of accounting and auditing, taking into account the post-war development of Ukraine, still remains open. The purpose of the article is to generalize the main problems of identification and legal regulation of capital investments for the purposes of their accounting and auditing from the point of view of finding ways to solve them. The article analyzes the interpretation of the term “capital investment” in the scientific debate, the international and domes

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Nesenenko, Pavlo, Inna Lazaryshyna, Iryna Oplachko, Oksana Martyniuk, and Yurii Proshcharuk. "Analysis of investment and innovation support for the agricultural sector of Ukraine." BIO Web of Conferences 114 (2024): 01027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202411401027.

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The definition of innovation and investment support for developing the agricultural sector is clarified. The dynamics of capital investments in Ukraine’s agriculture, forestry, and fisheries and their share in the total structure of capital investments are analyzed. The share of capital investments in Ukraine’s agriculture, forestry, and fisheries in terms of sources of financing are highlighted, and the aspects of bank lending to the agricultural sector are singled out. The dynamics of direct investment in Ukraine are covered, and it was established that growth in capital investment in agricu

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