Relevant bibliographies by topics / Capital-labour ratio

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Capital-labour ratio'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 11 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Capital-labour ratio"

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Green, Christopher J., Robert Lensink, and Victor Murinde. "Demand uncertainty and the capital–labour ratio in Poland." Emerging Markets Review 2, no. 2 (2001): 184–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1566-0141(01)00016-4.

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Басовская and Elena Basovskaya. "Impact of Production Factors on Labour Income in Modern Russia." Economics 4, no. 1 (2016): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17718.

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The paper builds econometric models that allow us to evaluate the influence
 of the main productionfactors, defining the level of labour income in the country.
 Capital/labour ratio, human capital and new technology explain over 70%
 of earned income. The effect of changes in the level of human capital on labor
 income surpasses the effect of changes in capital/labour ratio.The impact
 of capital/labour ratio has been steadily declining, whereas the influence of human
 capital and new technologies has been increasing. These arenew factors, the
 most important
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Li, Xing, Liang Wang, and Bang Yuan Wu. "Research on Efficiency of Physical Capital and Human Capital in China's Economic Growth." Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (February 2012): 2970–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.2970.

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Research on economic growth in the past concerns only with physical capital and human capital in the absolute amount of effects at the expense of the efficiency of the present situation, we use the 1981-2008 China's annual time-series data, with uniform measurement to build econometric models to study China's economic growth in the efficiency of physical capital and human capital. Our research results indicate that in the long term, human capital is of much higher output efficiency than physical capital; In the short term, increased input ratio of human capital causes average labour output to
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Madan, Dilip, and Eugene Seneta. "On the monotonicity of the labour-capital ratio in Sraffa's model." Journal of Economics 51, no. 1 (1990): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01227369.

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Lai, Cheng-Chung. "Market Structure and Inter-industry Profit Differences in Taiwan." Pakistan Development Review 33, no. 2 (1994): 147–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v33i2pp.147-163.

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A high degree of openness and labour-intensive production are the two main features of Taiwan's manufacturing sector. This study uses the export/sales ratio and the KIL ratio to divide the sector into two groups: (1) the export-oriented and domestic market-oriented industries, and (2) the capital-intensive and labour-intensive industries. The Chow test confirmed the two-regime hypothesis for both the groups, supporting the validity of our dualistic analysis. Using 1986 census data, the distribution of profit rates in the two groups are compared. The major determinants of inter-industry profit
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Dykas, Paweł, and Tomasz Misiak. "The Neoclassical Growth Model with Sinusoidal Investments." Przegląd Statystyczny 63, no. 1 (2016): 49–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.1148.

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The aim of the present study is an attempt to extend the neoclassical model of economic growth of Solow by repealing the assumption of fixed investment and introducing an investment function dependent sinusoidally on the time. The adoption of the sinusoidal function of investment is substantiated by the fact that investments (like manufacturing) are largely depended on the economic situation, which is subject to periodic fluctuations. The authors introduce the theoretical considerations on the notion of cyclical and smooth path of temporal capital-labour ratio and labour productivity. When usi
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Schefold, Bertram. "Transformations of the Cambridge Critique." Indian Economic Journal 69, no. 2 (2021): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00194662211017249.

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The debate on capital theory has recently been revived. Reswitching had led to agnosticism regarding the substitution of capital for labour in consequence of changes in the rate or profit. The paradoxes of reswitching and reverse capital deepening now turn out to be rare for theoretical reasons, and this is confirmed empirically, but new results also show that the possibilities of substitution between capital and labour are quite limited; their ratio is given within narrow limits by technology, if the choice of techniques is efficient. This is a new critique of neoclassical theory; it confirms
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Kryszak, Łukasz, and Jakub Staniszewski. "The Elasticity of Agricultural Income in the EU Member States Under Different Cost Structures." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego 17(32), no. 4 (2017): 182–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/prs.2017.17.4.94.

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The aim of this paper was to determine whether the EU countries which vary in terms of their cost structure in agriculture, differ also with regard to the influence of capital-labour ratio and land supply per worker on labour profitability. It was assumed that data concerning the presence and character of those differences can contribute to better understanding of the nature of agricultural development in the EU countries. The main sources of data used in this paper were the Economic Accounts for Agriculture (Eurostat) and the FAOStat database. The study covered the period of 2004-2014. In the
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Li, X. Penny, Marion Joppe, and Scott M. Meis. "Human resource management impacts on labour productivity in tourism." Tourism Economics 23, no. 5 (2016): 1028–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354816616662761.

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This article presents the first multivariate analysis of the Human Resource Module (HRM) of the Canadian Tourism Satellite Account. Annual labour productivity is calculated for six tourism industries using the National Tourism Indicators and the HRM. The impact of various labour force characteristics on labour productivity is measured through the estimation of an econometric model. Labour productivity is found to increase with the capital labour ratio, the proportion of part-time hours, the share of hours supplied by women, the proportion of immigrant workers and the proportion of the most exp
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Leung, Danny, and Terence Yuen. "Do exchange rates affect the capital–labour ratio? Panel evidence from Canadian manufacturing industries." Applied Economics 42, no. 20 (2010): 2519–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036840801964476.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Capital-labour ratio"

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Bloom, Jonathan 1976. "The behaviour of financial ratios for capital intensive and labour intensive enterprises during an upswing and decline phase of the economic cycle." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52488.

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Dissertation (PhD)--University of Stellenbosch, 2001.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Financial performance ratios are generally based on a set of financial statements without taking cognisance of other factors that could affect the measurement of performance. The behaviour of financial performance indicators during an upswing and decline phase of the economic cycle, together with the nature and scope of an enterprise's activities may have an effect on the manner in which financial performance indicators are used by an enterprise. The question may arise whether or not a ratio's behaviour for capita
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Dvořáková, Martina. "Hodnocení finanční situace podniku a návrhy na její zlepšení." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221717.

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This diploma work assess the financial health of the company in the years 2002–2006 on the basis of selected methods of the financial analysis. It includes proposals of possible solutions of identified problems which should result in the improvement of financial situation of the firm in the following years.
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Steenkamp, Lorainne. "South Africa's economic policies on unemployment : a historical analysis of two decades of transition / Lorainne Steenkamp." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/15574.

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After twenty years of democracy, the most pressing problem facing South Africa is the absence of sustainable economic growth and job creation. Since 1994, major economic reforms and adjustments have been made, which were seen as a requirement for achieving economic growth and development. However, despite these efforts, unemployment in South Africa remains a challenging problem. The main objectives of the study are, firstly, to examine South Africa’s economic policy initiatives implemented since 1994. Secondly, to determine whether the issue of unemployment has improved under a review of the e
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Mbuli, Bhekizizwe Ntuthuko. "Poverty reduction strategies in South Africa." Diss., 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/2293.

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Between 45-57% of South Africans are estimated to be engulfed by poverty. In an attempt to identify policy instruments that could help change this status quo, the various strategies that have been implemented in countries (e.g. China, Vietnam and Uganda) that are known to have been relatively successful in reducing poverty are reviewed. In the process, this dissertation discusses the literature regarding poverty, with a particular emphasis on the definition, measurement and determinants thereof. Furthermore, South Africa's anti-poverty strategies are discussed. It turns out that these have met
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Books on the topic "Capital-labour ratio"

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Leung, Danny. Do exchange rates affect the capital-labour ratio?: Panel evidence from Canadian manufacturing industries. Bank of Canada, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Capital-labour ratio"

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Gumata, Nombulelo, and Eliphas Ndou. "The Impact of the Minimum Wage on Capital-Labour Ratio Dynamics." In Labour Market and Fiscal Policy Adjustments to Shocks. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66520-7_9.

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Kumar, Manoj, Jyoti Singh, and Priya Singh. "A Causal Analytic Model for Labour Productivity Assessment." In Advances in Business Information Systems and Analytics. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0654-6.ch012.

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The Indian government and those of the devolved administrations have adopted a policy framework for boosting regional productivity based on five drivers: Investment, Skills, Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Competition. We modelled the relationships between the five drivers and labour productivity using a structural equation model that fitted the data well. The main conclusion is that promoting entrepreneurship, spending more on research and development, increasing the capital-worker ratio and the percentage of the workforce with higher qualifications has a significant bearing upon regional labour productivity. In contrast, regulatory barriers to competition do not seem to affect labour productivity at a regional level.
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"allies and the military) had not only large landholdings, but also direct control over strategic elements of the 'circuit of agrarian capital' such as agroindustry, processing facilities, foreign trade, manufacturing and all the banks. The monopolistic control not only excluded direct participation by foreign firms but also reduced the rest of the bourgeoisie to a subordinate position. Above all, the monopoly in banking (which provided virtually all the working capital for export agriculture in the form of annual loans backed by pre-export credits from foreign banks, preserving classical monetary stability) [FitzGerald, 1985c] gave the Somoza group indirect control over commercial farmers, directing their production decisions and siphoning off much of the investible surplus. In a country with a high cultivable land to population ratio (two hectares per head) and a social structure which guaranteed labour availability, the scarce resource was credit, especially in export agriculture which requires considerable working capital for inputs and the harvest wagefund. Agroex-ports in 1976 used 47 per cent of the cultivated area but received 75 per cent of the credit; most of the rest went to the two modernised foodgrains, rice and sorghum [IFAD, 1981], As we shall see, this inherited model has had a profound effect upon the particular form of 'mixed economy' in agriculture that has been adopted in this transitional stage. The resulting land tenure pattern is indicated in Table 1. In 1978, the large (over 500 mz) units included 36 per cent of the farmed area, of which about one-half was the property of the Somoza group. This was con-centrated predominantly in agroexport production of sugar, cotton, coffee and cattle. The medium and small farmers (50-500 mz) included some 46 per cent of the land, using a lower technology and with a balance of food and export crops. The peasantry proper had only 18 per cent of the land, predominantly in foodcrops, much of this of a subsistence nature. The data." In The Agrarian Question in Socialist Transitions. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203043493-37.

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Reports on the topic "Capital-labour ratio"

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Quak, Evert-jan. The Link Between Demography and Labour Markets in sub-Saharan Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.011.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature from academic, policy, and knowledge institution sources on how demography affects labour markets (e.g. entrants, including youth and women) and labour market outcomes (e.g. capital-per-worker, life-cycle labour supply, human capital investments) in the context of sub-Saharan Africa. One of the key findings is that the fast-growing population in sub-Saharan Africa is likely to affect the ability to get productive jobs and in turn economic growth. This normally happens when workers move from traditional (low productivity agriculture and household bus
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