Academic literature on the topic 'Capitalism – developing countries'

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Journal articles on the topic "Capitalism – developing countries"

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Sperber, Nathan. "The many lives of state capitalism: From classical Marxism to free-market advocacy." History of the Human Sciences 32, no. 3 (2019): 100–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0952695118815553.

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State capitalism has recently come to the fore as a transversal research object in the social sciences. Renewed interest in the notion is evident across several disciplines, in scholarship addressing government interventionism in economic life in major developing countries. This emergent field of study on state capitalism, however, consistently bypasses the remarkable conceptual trajectory of the notion from the end of the 19th century to the present. This article proposes an intellectual-historical survey of state capitalism’s many lives across different ensembles of writing: early Marxist pr
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Dore, Ronald. "Elitism and Democracy." Tocqueville Review 14, no. 2 (1993): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ttr.14.2.65.

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The East is having an impact on the West. No sooner has the great ideological divide between capitalism and socialism evaporated with the collapse of the controlled economics of Easter Europe, than a new debate arises about the conflict between different kinds of capitalism. In the World Bank and the IMF, Japanese delegates protest at the way in which developing countries and the ex-communist countries are being required to conform to American notions of capitalist efficiency -- as described and prescribed by neo-classical economists, a tribe within which Americans predominate1.
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Sastrodiharjo, Istianingsih, and Robertus Suraji. "Building a Post Capitalist Economy and Religious Capitalism." INQUISITIVE : International Journal of Economic 1, no. 2 (2021): 116–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.35814/inquisitive.v1i2.2323.

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This study aims to explore what the post-capitalist economic system and religious capitalism look like. This research also intends to prove whether the post-capitalist economic system and religious capitalism can be applied at this time. Currently, the economic system adopted by most countries in the world is a capitalist economic system. The economic system build by Adam Smith was originally based on religious values. In its journey, it turns out that this system has actually caused many problems, such as inequality of rich and poor, injustice, and even environmental destruction by companies.
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Gul, Saima, Syed Sabir Muhammad, and Ahmad Ali. "Capitalism in the 21st Century: A Marxist Perspective." Global Economics Review II, no. I (2017): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/ger.2017(ii-i).06.

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A Marxist understanding of the ills of capitalism is applicable to 21st -century capitalism. Motivated by surpluses, capitalism become global in its endeavour of outsourcing production and capital labour substitution. As a result, the capitalist core established an exploitative relationship with the developing and under-developed third world countries. In order to protect their interests and to keep the antagonistic feelings below the threshold, the bourgeoisie elite utilized every tool available to strengthen their control over the resources, maintained their hegemony and absorb counter-hegem
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Saima, Gul, Sabir Muhammad Syed, and Ali Ahmad. "Capitalism in the 21st Century: A Marxist Perspective." Global Economics Review (GER) II, no. I (2017): 49–55. https://doi.org/10.31703/ger.2017(II-I).06.

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A Marxist understanding of the ills of capitalism is applicable to 21st -century capitalism. Motivated by surpluses, capitalism become global in its endeavour of outsourcing production and capital labour substitution. As a result, the capitalist core established an exploitative relationship with the developing and under-developed third world countries. In order to protect their interests and to keep the antagonistic feelings below the threshold, the bourgeoisie elite utilized every tool available to strengthen their control over the resources, maintained their hegemony and absorb counter-hegem
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HO, KING YAN, and SAM WAI-KAM YU. "DEVELOPING AND ANALYZING NEW WELFARE TYPOLOGIES BASED ON HEALTH CARE, LEAVE BENEFIT AND EDUCATION POLICY DOMAINS COVERING 16 EAST ASIAN AND EUROPEAN CAPITALIST COUNTRIES/REGIONS." Hong Kong Journal of Social Work 56, no. 01n02 (2022): 69–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219246222000079.

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Since Esping-Andersen [(1990). The three worlds of welfare capitalism. New York: Wiley] classified 18 capitalist countries into "three worlds of welfare capitalism", comparative studies of welfare have been dominated by his work and the responses to it. This paper focuses on two important responses. Firstly, there is a criticism that East Asian welfare regimes have not been given sufficient attention in the study by Esping-Andersen (1990). Secondly, analysts have doubts about the assumption that welfare regimes have a high degree of internal policy cohesion. To make contributions to these two
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Patnaik, Utsa. "Global Capitalism, Deflation and Agrarian Crisis in Developing Countries." Journal of Agrarian Change 3, no. 1-2 (2003): 33–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1471-0366.00050.

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Brass, Tom. "Reply to Utsa Patnaik: If the Cap Fits …" International Review of Social History 40, no. 1 (1995): 93–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859000113045.

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In her comments on my article, Utsa Patnaik makes a number of interrelated claims. First, that I unjustifiably characterize the “semifėdal” thesis as revisionist. Second, that my view about the existence of a link between capitalism and unfree labour is commonplace. And third, that I fail to differentiate unfreedom in terms of its implications for and effects on metropolitan capitalist countries on the one hand and developing ex-colonial countries on the other. According to her, this difference arises from a situation in which surpluses generated by Indian agriculture during the colonial era w
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Koç, Mustafa. "The Transformation of Oriental Tobacco Production in the Aegean Turkey." New Perspectives on Turkey 4 (1990): 31–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/s0896634600000200.

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The persistence of simple commodity production (SCP) in capitalist economies has been a challenge to classical theories of the development of capitalism in agriculture, which considered SCP as a transitional phenomenon, doomed to disappear. SCP has not only persisted under capitalism but has become the predominant form of production in several branches of agriculture both in developing as well as in advanced capitalist countries. In the recent debate on the fate of SCP in agriculture, various observers have pointed out that necessary conditions for the reproduction of simple commodity producin
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Cao, Shixiong, and Zhongqi Yu. "Seeking the gravediggers of capitalism in China." Time & Society 28, no. 3 (2018): 1288–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961463x17752285.

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More than 150 years ago, Marx predicted that the working class would become “the gravedigger of capitalism,” a seemingly prescient prediction as socialism flourished between the two World Wars. However, traditional capitalist countries are thriving, while many socialist countries have collapsed during the past quarter-century. Nonetheless, capitalism is revealing its flaws both in the developed world (e.g. recent financial crises) and in rapidly developing countries (e.g. ecological damage), leading to social unrest that is making Marx’s prediction relevant once more. Considering this situatio
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Capitalism – developing countries"

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Clement, Jessica. "The evolution of economic and political institutions in developing countries." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01E005/document.

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Alors que les nations du monde se rapprochent et deviennent plus interdépendantes, le contexte global changeant nécessite une recherche académique plus adaptée. Les théories développées pour les démocraties avancées au vingtième siècle ont maintenant besoin d’additions complémentaires, ou peut-être de contreparties divergentes, pour expliquer les processus de développement des pays émergents. Pour traiter ces changements, les académiques ont soit créé de nouvelles théories soit étendu d’anciennes pour les adapter aux pays en développement. Cependant, malgré d’encourageants progrès, la nature d
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Back, Donald Ray. "Neoliberalism, Academic Capitalism and Higher Education in Developing Countries: The Case of Iraqi Kurdistan." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73671.

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This study was undertaken to begin to understand better the emergence of academic capitalism in public higher education in less developed countries. How and why income-generating practices have appeared in public universities in less developed countries has not been well examined (Maldonado-Maldonado 2014, 201). I chose the Iraqi Kurdistan region as the locus for this study in part for convenience, but also because it is unique in having emerged after the Second Gulf War from an oppressive National Socialist ruling government overtly hostile to market-based economic activities (Republic of I
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Rashid, Ahmed Tareq. "Inclusive Capitalism and Bottom of the Pyramid Approaches to Development: The Case of Information and Communication Technologies Fostering 'Inclusion' in Developing Countries." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/36599.

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With the increasingly salient role of business in development, the bottom of the pyramid (BOP) approach is sparking great interest in multinational corporations, donor agencies, and academic circles. The BOP proposition holds that profit-generating enterprise-based ventures – typically led by multinational corporations – can reduce poverty and improve the standard of living by offering goods and services to the poor or integrating them in the value chain. BOP as a development strategy is predicated on the “inclusion” of the poor into market to enable them to reap the benefits of greater wealt
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Javidan, Darugar Mohammad Reza. "International Economic Dependency and Human Development in Third World Countries." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1996. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278243/.

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This study empirically tested the two competing development theories--modernization and dependency/world-system. Theoretical and methodological approaches suggested by these two paradigms offer opposing interpretations of the incorporation of the Third World countries into the world capitalist system. Therefore, they provide conflicting and, at times, confusing guidelines on the ways available to enhance the well-being of the general populations in these countries. To shed light on the subject matter, this study uses a few specific indicators of economic growth and human development by compari
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Pacheco, Douglas Vladimir, and na. "Re-deploying State Capacities: The Project of Financial Deregulation in Costa Rica (1980-2000)." Griffith University. School of Humanities, 2004. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20040524.125316.

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Observers of neo-liberal persuasion claim that a financial system free of government regulation can lead to better allocation of resources and if the actual process of deregulation is done properly, the results can benefit society as a whole. Deregulation requires dismantling those state-based banking structures that are perceived as economically inefficient. This approach sets up a dichotomy between financial deregulation, which is portrayed as an intrinsic part of economic progress, and state regulation, which is seen as a force that interferes with entrepreneurial freedom and efficiency. Th
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Pacheco, Douglas Vladimir. "Re-deploying State Capacities: The Project of Financial Deregulation in Costa Rica (1980-2000)." Thesis, Griffith University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366619.

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Observers of neo-liberal persuasion claim that a financial system free of government regulation can lead to better allocation of resources and if the actual process of deregulation is done properly, the results can benefit society as a whole. Deregulation requires dismantling those state-based banking structures that are perceived as economically inefficient. This approach sets up a dichotomy between financial deregulation, which is portrayed as an intrinsic part of economic progress, and state regulation, which is seen as a force that interferes with entrepreneurial freedom and efficiency. Th
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Umerah-Udezulu, Ifeyinwa E. "The state as capitalist patriarchy: Women and politics in developing countries." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 1995. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/1352.

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This inquiry considers how class and gender concerns affect the emergence of women in developing countries as political leaders and how they fare in power. In the contemporary era, the Marxist and the Classical approaches have been used in explicating the state. While Marxism focuses on class conflict, its classical variant perceives the state as a neutral arbiter acting in protection of its national interest. The theoretical inadequacies in the above assumptions stem from the fact that gender is not central to the state-centered models. Women as a group compose a vital segment of the global p
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Hemrit, Maetinee. "Beyond the bamboo network : the internationalization process of Thai family business groups." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Institutionen för Marknadsföring och strategi, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-1539.

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International Business research overwhelmingly tends to focus on firms that are perceived as rising international stars. This study, on the other hand, is motivated by the desire to examine other types of business organizations as they navigate the globalization process. In particular, a holistic view of family business groups (FBGs) and mainstream internationalization models governed by the concept of firm-specific advantages (FSAs) are con­fronted with the empirical findings of actual business expansion via personal connections. This serves as the conceptual framework of the study when inves
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Agyeman, Stephen Kwaning. "Challenges facing venture capitalists in developing economies : An empirical study about venture capital industry in Ghana." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-39473.

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Kinuthia, Wanyee. "“Accumulation by Dispossession” by the Global Extractive Industry: The Case of Canada." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30170.

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This thesis draws on David Harvey’s concept of “accumulation by dispossession” and an international political economy (IPE) approach centred on the institutional arrangements and power structures that privilege certain actors and values, in order to critique current capitalist practices of primitive accumulation by the global corporate extractive industry. The thesis examines how accumulation by dispossession by the global extractive industry is facilitated by the “free entry” or “free mining” principle. It does so by focusing on Canada as a leader in the global extractive industry and the spr
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Books on the topic "Capitalism – developing countries"

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Patnaik, Utsa. Global capitalism, deflation and agrarian crisis in developing countries. United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, 2003.

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1956-, Allen Tim, Thomas Alan 1948-, and Open University, eds. Poverty and development in the 1990s. Oxford University Press in association with the Open University, 1992.

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Osterfeld, David. Prosperity versus planning: Howgovernment stifles economic growth. Oxford University Press, 1992.

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Dirlik, Arif. The postcolonial aura: Third World criticism in the age of global capitalism. Westview Press, 1997.

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Leslie, Sklair, ed. Capitalism and development. Routledge, 1994.

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Guinness, Patrick. On the margin of capitalism: People and development in Mukim Plentong, Johor, Malaysia. Oxford University Press, 1992.

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1957-, Klak Thomas, and Shaw Denis J. B, eds. Alternative capitalisms: Geographies of emerging regions. Arnold, 2003.

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Samir, Amin. Delinking: Towards a polycentric world. Zed Books, 1990.

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Edmond, Malinvaud, and United Nations, eds. Development strategy and management of the market economy. Oxford University Press, 2000.

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Edmond, Malinvaud, Székely István P. 1959-, Sabot R. H, and United Nations, eds. Development strategy and management of the market economy. Clarendon Press, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Capitalism – developing countries"

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Oberholzer, Basil. "Developing Countries in Global Capitalism." In SpringerBriefs in Economics. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-36631-5_6.

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Majluf, Luis Abugattas. "Offshore Outsourcing of Services: Trends and Challenges for Developing Countries." In Global Capitalism Unbound. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230608849_9.

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Leff, Nathaniel. "’Monopoly Capitalism’ and Public Policy in Developing Countries." In Strategies of Economic Development. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12625-5_6.

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Paus, Eva, and Helen Shapiro. "Capturing the Benefits from Offshore Outsourcing in Developing Countries: The Case for Active Policies." In Global Capitalism Unbound. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230608849_13.

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Ventimiglia, Luigi, and Daniela Tavasci. "Money Manager Capitalism in Primary Commodity-Dependent Developing Countries." In Minsky, Crisis and Development. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230292321_11.

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Pedersen, Jørgen Dige. "Globalization, Contemporary Capitalism and Its Challenges for Developing Countries." In Globalization, Development and the State. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230227354_2.

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Saral, Aslı Ceren, Zeynep Ağdemir, and Deniz Abukan. "Are There Varieties of Capitalism in Developing Countries? Public Finance and Social Transfers in Türkiye and Poland." In International Political Economy Series. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20702-0_11.

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Rougier, Eric, and François Combarnous. "Emerging Capitalisms and Institutional Reforms in Developing Countries." In The Diversity of Emerging Capitalisms in Developing Countries. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49947-5_14.

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Rougier, Eric. "Existing Typologies of Developing Countries’ Institutional Systems." In The Diversity of Emerging Capitalisms in Developing Countries. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49947-5_2.

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Rougier, Eric, and François Combarnous. "The 2 + 4 Varieties of Capitalist Systems." In The Diversity of Emerging Capitalisms in Developing Countries. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49947-5_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Capitalism – developing countries"

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Gencer, Ayşen Hiç, and Özlen Hiç. "A.Smith and the Classical School, K.Marx and the Marxist Socialism, J.M.Keynes and the Keynesian Revolution and the Subsequent Developments." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01166.

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Adam Smith is known as the founder of economics as a social science and also of economic liberalism (or termed as capitalism after Karl Marx) based on principles of non-intervention and non-protection by the governments to perfectly competitive markets. Over time, economic theory and resulting economic regime evolved: Interventions to improve the welfare of workers; infant-industry argument for limited trade protection; and most importantly, following the 1929 Great Depression, John Maynard Keynes and his macroeconomic system giving rise to less-than-full- employment equilibrium, hence the nee
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Ciconkov, Risto. "Climate Change and HVACR Systems." In 50th International HVAC&R Congress and Exhibition. SMEITS, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24094/kghk.019.50.1.245.

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Indicators at a global level are presented: population in the world today and forecasts for developed and developing countries. The following diagrams are presented: world total primary energy consumption, global CO2 emissions from combustion since 1971, as well as cumulative CO2 emissions by regions since 1750. Facts for climate change are included (according to WMO and IPCC): increase in GHG concentrations, increase in air temperature, rise in sea level, etc. The consequences of global warming are listed: extreme rainfall and floods; high temperatures – heat waves, droughts, wildfires; huge
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Mrkonjić, Zrinka, and Diana Plantić Tadić. "Innovation rate as a quality indicator of economic development: case of the former Yugoslavian countries." In Kvaliteta-jučer, danas, sutra (Quality-yesterday, today, tomorrow), edited by Miroslav Drljača. Croatian Quality Managers Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52730/cple9733.

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Abstract: When it comes to economic growth of modern day developed countries, it can be concluded that certain factors can be distinguished as definitive quality indicators of economic growth. Meaning that the rise of said factors will in most cases ensure sustainable economic growth. Considering the rise of capitalism and the growth of multinational companies, one challenge most modern day countries face is strengthening of a countries export rates and inspiring continuous entrepreneurial activity. One key indicator that has thus far been often overlooked is the innovation rate. The aim of th
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Raxworthy, Julian. "A Story of Two Titles: The Torrens System and Parcel 702, Adelaide." In The 38th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. SAHANZ, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a4023p41ye.

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Although the catchment - the topographically defined edge where “all rainfall… drains naturally … or is directed to by human intervention towards … the catchment outlet [which may be immediately a creek, but ultimately is the ocean] ” – is the most significant boundary for ecological function of landscapes, Raxworthy has argued that property boundaries and land tenure make it such that “landscape pattern is as much an emergent quality of capitalism as it is propensity[y] of [the landscape.” Despite its role in establishing the pattern of the landscape, landscape architects tend to treat proper
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Grundling, Jan Petrus. "Government’s Role as Public Venture Capitalist in High-Technology Small and Medium Sized Enterprises." In 18th Annual High Technology Small Firms Conference, HTSF 2010. University of Twente, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3990/2.268475236.

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Productivity growth is dependent on technological advancement. However, capital constrains commercialization of technology, which venture capital could solve. Still, a capital supply gap exists between venture capital and technology commercialization, especially in the start-up stages of high-technology enterprises. The outcome of this research will provide guidelines for participation in the public venture capital industry. This research introduce the government as public venture capitalist for filling the gap between technology opportunities and technology commercialization and found that th
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Grecu, Mihai. "Challenges and opportunities in open scientific data policy development in the Republic of Moldova." In Open Science in the Republic of Moldova National Scientific Conference, 2nd edition. Information Society Development Institute, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.57066/sdrm22.04.

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Open science initiatives are a global phenomenon. If in developed countries research and innovation enjoy significant support from governments, business and the entire society, and open science has become an important component in the landscape of scientific research, developing countries, such as the Republic of Moldova, have a situation a little more special regarding open access to scientific information, the use of new technologies and tools in the sharing and dissemination of knowledge, in the broad participation and collaboration between social partners in the act of research and innovat
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Cimpoies, Liliana, and Diana Cosalic. "Agricultura ecologică – ramură strategică pentru dezvoltarea durabilă a agriculturii în Republica Moldova." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.ii.2023.17.18.

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Among the trends in the development of the sustainable agriculture, the field of "ecological agriculture" has a priority role, because the European Union policies also place an increased emphasis on the development of the ecological agriculture. Thus, EU member countries have approved, as a priority objective, the increase of the agricultural areas in the ecological system up to 25% of the total cultivated areas, by the end of 2030. Unfortunately, Republic of Moldova didn’t align such an objective, however, the concept of developing the ecological agriculture came out in the early 90s when The
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Asghar, Salman. "Challenges and Opportunities in Inclusive Design and Human Factors: A Case Study of Designers in Pakistan’s Industrial Sectors." In 16th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2025). AHFE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006151.

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Developing countries represent 17% of the global population, comprising over 1.3 billion individuals, with this proportion projected to increase to 50% by 2050. Over the past three decades, design paradigms such as Inclusive Design, Design for the Third Age, and Universal Design have emerged, emphasizing the development of accessible and equitable solutions. This study investigates the implementation of these approaches within Pakistan, analyzing progress, challenges, and actionable insights derived from professionals across multiple design-related industries.Data collection involved 105 parti
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Hamah Saeed, Tahseen. "The normative role of the economic legal rule and the results of its application to the investment law in the Kurdistan region." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF DEFICIENCIES AND INFLATION ASPECTS IN LEGISLATION. University of Human Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicdial.pp104-122.

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The reciprocal treatment between law and economics has become a fact in the real world. And that the influence and influence between them reached the point of putting the independence of each under question. The central role that the economy plays in the modern era, especially after the emergence of the phenomenon of globalization and the spread of transnational companies and the dominance of the liberal and capitalist intellectual current, caused the emergence of a special type of law and legal rules called economic legal rules that have characteristics that distinguish them from other legal
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Craijdan, Olga. "The importance of the artistic component in the preparation of competitive compositions in rhythmic gymnastics." In The International Scientific Congress "Sports. Olimpysm. Health". SOH 2023. 8th Edition. The State University of Physical Education and Sport, 2025. https://doi.org/10.52449/soh23.15.

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Actuality. Rhythmic gymnastics gives athletes the opportunity to demonstrate their body skills through elegant movements, difficult elements and beautiful compositions with music. Rhythmic gymnastics is a complex discipline that manages to combine art, sport, music and dance movements combined with portable objects (rope, hoop, ball, sticks, ribbon). The purpose of rhythmic gymnastics worldwide is to express through movement the expressiveness of thoughts and feelings, executed at a high technical level. As a result, gymnasts tend to demonstrate a good performance from a technical point of vie
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Reports on the topic "Capitalism – developing countries"

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Pigman, Geoffrey. Influencing Outcomes in a Changing Environment at the WTO: A Commonwealth Developing Country Perspective. Commonwealth Secretariat, 2021. https://doi.org/10.14217/comsec.331.

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The worsening of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in March 2020 triggered a sudden shift from in-person to virtual and hybrid forms of diplomatic communication and negotiation, including at the World Trade Organization (WTO). This paper identifies the challenges and opportunities that this shift presents to least developed countries (LDCs), small states and sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries in the Commonwealth. These include technical issues, negotiating design and format issues, and geopolitical questions. The paper draws on interviews with officials, diplomats, and other experts and sta
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Rob, Ubaidur, and Donna Nager. Support for research, dissemination, utilization, and policy in Bangladesh. Population Council, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh1995.1030.

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Through the initiative of the Family Planning Fortnight: Meeting the Future Challenges, held in December 1993, the Government of Bangladesh made a policy statement about the critical importance of dealing with the nation's population problem. The Fortnight provided the strategic framework for developing actions to strengthen the National Family Planning Program that would meet the country's population challenges. To initiate rapid action, the Family Planning Fortnight Steering Committee, under the chairmanship of the Secretary, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, formed a working group to p
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Peña, Paul John, and Vince Eisen Yao. DigitALL for Her: Futurecasting Platform Work for Women in Rural Philippines. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2022. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2022.24.

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The global megatrend of the rise of digital platforms has increased labor opportunities for both men and women. Developing countries such as the Philippines have the potential to capitalize on this expansion, but opportunities may be limited where fundamental access issues exist. Gender norms and care work also play a role in determining access to opportunities and explaining alleged wage disparities. This study investigates the vision on digital jobs for the Philippines, the challenges faced, the key policy issues about digital jobs, and how the future of digital jobs looks like from the fron
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