Relevant bibliographies by topics / Captivité, 2009-2009

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Academic literature on the topic 'Captivité, 2009-2009'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 6 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Captivité, 2009-2009"

1

Mielke, Laura L. "Transforming Captivity Narratives in Kevin Willmott’s The Only Good Indian (2009)." American Studies 55, no. 1 (2016): 5–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ams.2016.0048.

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2

Duffy, Eve M., and Alida C. Metcalf. "Hans Staden’s True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil." Hispanic American Historical Review 90, no. 1 (2010): 146–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-2009-095.

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3

Mourão, J. L., Á. C. Barbosa, D. Outor-Monteiro, and V. M. Pinheiro. "Age affects the laying performance and egg hatchability of red-legged partridges (Alectoris rufa) in captivity." Poultry Science 89, no. 11 (2010): 2494–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3382/ps.2009-00377.

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4

Podhorec, P., and J. Kouril. "Induction of final oocyte maturation in Cyprinidae fish by hypothalamic factors: a review." Veterinární Medicína 54, No. 3 (2009): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/50/2009-vetmed.

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Gonadotropin-releasing hormone in Cyprinidae as in other Vertebrates functions as a brain signal which stimulates the secretion of luteinizing hormone from the pituitary gland. Two forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone have been identified in cyprinids, chicken gonadotropin-releasing hormone II and salmon gonadotropin-releasing hormone. Hypohysiotropic functions are fulfilled mainly by salmon gonadotropin-releasing hormone. The only known factor having an inhibitory effect on LH secretion in the family Cyprinidae is dopamine. Most cyprinids reared under controlled conditions exhibit signs of reproductive dysfunction, which is manifested in the failure to undergo final oocyte maturation and ovulation. In captivity a disruption of endogenous gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation occurs and sequentially that of luteinizing hormone, which is indispensible for the final phases of gametogenesis. In addition to methods based on the application of exogenous gonadotropins, the usage of a method functioning on the basis of hypothalamic control of final oocyte maturation and ovulation has become popular recently. The replacement of natural gonadotropin-releasing hormones with chemically synthesized gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues characterized by amino acid substitutions at positions sensitive to enzymatic degradation has resulted in a centuple increase in the effectiveness of luteinizing hormone secretion induction. Combining gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues with Dopamine inhibitory factors have made it possible to develop an extremely effective agent, which is necessary for the successful artificial reproduction of cyprinids.
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Andrew, Paul, Hal Cogger, Don Driscoll, et al. "Somewhat saved: a captive breeding programme for two endemic Christmas Island lizard species, now extinct in the wild." Oryx 52, no. 1 (2016): 171–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605316001071.

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AbstractAs with many islands, Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean has suffered severe biodiversity loss. Its terrestrial lizard fauna comprised five native species, of which four were endemic. These were abundant until at least the late 1970s, but four species declined rapidly thereafter and were last reported in the wild between 2009 and 2013. In response to the decline, a captive breeding programme was established in August 2009. This attempt came too late for the Christmas Island forest skink Emoia nativitatis, whose last known individual died in captivity in 2014, and for the non-endemic coastal skink Emoia atrocostata. However, two captive populations are now established for Lister's gecko Lepidodactylus listeri and the blue-tailed skink Cryptoblepharus egeriae. The conservation future for these two species is challenging: reintroduction will not be possible until the main threats are identified and controlled.
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6

Lebovic, Dan I., Jason M. Mwenda, Daniel C. Chai, Alessandro Santi, Xiao Xu та Thomas D'Hooghe. "Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ Receptor Ligand Partially Prevents the Development of Endometrial Explants in Baboons: A Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study". Endocrinology 151, № 4 (2010): 1846–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.2009-1076.

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A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study was conducted in a baboon model to determine if a thiazolidinedione agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ, pioglitazone, can impede the development of endometriosis. Endometriosis was induced using laparoscopic, intrapelvic injection of eutopic menstrual endometrium, previously incubated with placebo or pioglitazone for 30 min, in 12 female baboons with a normal pelvis that had undergone at least one menstrual cycle since the time of captivity. At this point, the 12 baboons were randomized into two groups and treated from the day of induction. They received either PBS tablets (n = 6, placebo control, placebo tablets once a day by mouth) or pioglitazone (n = 6, test drug, 7.5 mg by mouth each day). A second and final laparoscopy was performed in the baboons to record the extent of endometriotic lesions between 24 and 42 d after induction (no difference in length of treatment between the two groups, P = 0.38). A videolaparoscopy was performed to document the number and surface area of endometriotic lesions. The surface area and volume of endometriotic lesions were significantly lower in pioglitazone treated baboons than the placebo group (surface area, 48.6 vs. 159.0 mm2, respectively, P = 0.049; vol, 23.7 vs. 131.8 mm3, respectively, P = 0.041). The surface area (3.5 vs. 17.8 mm2, P = 0.017, pioglizatone vs. placebo) and overall number (1.5 vs. 9.5, P = 0.007, pioglizatone vs. placebo) of red lesions were lower in the pioglitazone group. A peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ ligand, pioglitazone, effectively reduced the initiation of endometriotic disease in the baboon endometriosis model. Using this animal model, we have shown that thiazolidinedione is a promising drug for preventive treatment of endometriosis.
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7

Garcês, Andreia, Felisbina Queiroga, Fernando Pacheco, et al. "Mortality of wild amphibians and reptiles admitted to a Wildlife Rehabilitation Center in Northern Portugal (2009 – 2017)." Russian Journal of Herpetology 28, no. 2 (2021): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-2021-28-2-89-96.

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The data from 78 native species of reptiles and amphibians admitted to the Wildlife Rehabilitation Center of Parque Biológico de Gaia (Portugal) from 2009 to 2017 were revised to determine the main causes of morbidity and mortality. These data include four different orders: order Squamata (51.3%), order Testudinata (12.8%), order Anura (12.8%), and order Caudata (2.6%). 92.3% of the considered admittances were adults arriving during spring (41%) and autumn (29.5%). The main causes of admission to Rehabilitation Center were animals debilitated (12.8%) and injured (66.7%). Trauma was the major cause of mortality (78.2%). Unknown origin was the main cause of traumatic (71.8%) and non-traumatic (9.0%) death, followed by captivity related lesions (6.4%). These animals are excellent bioindicators of the health of the ecosystem and enable the identification of the main threats affecting them, especially those of anthropogenic origin. Studies of mortality on wild reptiles and amphibians are important to understand which the main threats and how human activity is affecting these populations.
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8

Gushcherov, Pavel S. "Description of respiratory rhythm for white whales (Delphinapterus leucas) in captivity." Izvestiya TINRO 185, no. 2 (2016): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.26428/1606-9919-2016-185-123-131.

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Parameters of external respiration are considered for white whales Delphinapterus leucas living in captivity on the observations in 2009-2012. Low respiration rate (on average 2.2 ± 0.3 breath per minute) and short apnea phase (no more than 1.7 minutes) were observed in the first days after the catch, but both parameters returned to normal values (3.0 ± 0.2 breath per minute, apnea up to 5.1 minutes) in the next 10-34 days. The respiration rate in the morning is higher in comparison with the evening. The respiration rate dependence on the whales motor activity, their age, and water temperature is discussed, as well.
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9

Wallage, Andrea, Lauren Clarke, Lindy Thomas, et al. "Advances in the captive breeding and reproductive biology of the short-beaked echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus)." Australian Journal of Zoology 63, no. 3 (2015): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo14069.

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Captive breeding of the short-beaked echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus) has proven a difficult challenge; as recently as 2009, there were fewer than 10 echidnas born in captivity. We present observations of captive reproductive behaviour following video surveillance and measurements of body temperature collected from six captive female echidnas over a six-year period. In the first series of observations (2009–10) we examined the efficacy of artificial burrow boxes as possible aids for reproductive success. Females with access to burrow boxes had significantly higher levels of reproductive activity (P = 0.001), there was coincidental improvement in the production of eggs or pouch young (two eggs, one unhatched and one offspring). During 2009–10, a range of reproductive behaviours (courtship, copulation and postcopulation) were documented and analysed, as were new observations of oestrous cycle activity. Female body temperature was characteristically stable during egg incubation during this study and has the potential to be used as a tool for the assessment of reproductive status. Following initial observations, burrow boxes and infrared lamps were implemented as standard husbandry in our echidna breeding facility and the effects on reproductive success were monitored, albeit less intensively, for a further four years (2011–14). Although no direct causal effect could be ascribed, the use of burrow boxes and heat lamps coincided with a total of 13 young being born to four females in the last four years (2011–14). These female echidnas were found to be receptive at intervals throughout the breeding season, both before and after presumed incubation phases, suggesting that captive animals exhibit polyoestry. In 2012 and 2014, the same female showed evidence of producing two young from one breeding event.
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Hofstatter, Paulo Gonzalez, and Ana Maria Aparecida Guaraldo. "Parasitological survey on birds at some selected brazilian zoos." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 24, no. 1 (2015): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612015005.

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A parasitological survey was conducted at some zoos in the states of São Paulo and Paraná, Brazil, from 2009 to 2011. Several groups of birds were surveyed for fecal samples, but the most important was Psittacidae. Among the parasites, Eimeria (coccidian) and Capillaria, Ascaridia and Heterakis (nematodes) were observed in almost one third of the samples. Presence of a rich parasite fauna associated with captive birds seems to be an effect of captivity, since data on free-ranging birds indicate few or virtually no parasites at all. The discovery of new coccidian species during this survey reveals the need of more research on the subject as even well-known bird species have unknown parasites, but caution must be exercised in order to avoid descriptions of pseudoparasites.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Captivité, 2009-2009"

1

Huntzinger, Hervé. "La captivité de guerre en Occident dans l'Antiquité tardive (378-507)." Strasbourg, 2009. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2009/HUNTZINGER_Herve_2009.pdf.

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La captivité de guerre, bien qu'apparaissant de manière incidente dans de nombreux travaux, n'a jamais fait l'objet d'une recherche en tant qu'objet historique autonome. L'Antiquité tardive offre pour cela un cadre particulièrement fécond, puisqu'elle permet d'observer comment le cadre juridique et conceptuel de la captivité a évolué dans le contexte géopolitique nouveau qui suit l'arrivée des Goths à l'intérieur des frontières de l'Empire et la défaite d'Andrinople en 378. Elle permet aussi l'étude comparative des pratiques barbares et romaines. Sont d'abord envisagés les aspects juridiques, en particulier le postliminium et la notion d'ennemi à partir desquels il est possible de définir la captivité. La captivité présente l'originalité de relever à la fois du ius gentium (par la seruitus hostium) et du ius ciuile par le postliminium et la lex Corneliae qui organise la succession du romain mort en captivité. La condition du captif racheté dans le cadre de la constitutio de redemptis est aussi envisagée. L'étude s'attache ensuite à proposer des typologies de la captivité (circonstances de la capture, victimes, méthodes de coercition) pour aboutir à la conclusion que la captivité touche avant tout les civils dans le cadre de la guerre de prédation. La libération et la fuite posent la question de l'affranchissement et du statut du captif dans la société qui l'a capturé. Le rachat des captifs par les chrétiens se développe au confluent d'une théologie de la Rédemption et de réseaux ecclésiastiques liés à Lérins, Milan ou Carthage. Le travail s'achève sur la question de la mort en captivité<br>The war captivity, although it appears incidently in numerous works, was never considered as an independant historical object. Late Antiquity is a productive period, since it let us notice how the legal and conceptual frame of captivity has evolved in the new geopolitical context following the arrival of the Goths within the borders of Empire and the defeat of Adrianople in 378. It also permit the comparative study of Roman and barbaric practices. Juridic aspects are considered first, especially postliminium and the concept of enemy, from which it is possible to give a definition of captivity. It has the originality be connected both to the ius gentium (by the seruitus hostium) and to the ius ciuile by postliminium and lex Corneliae organizing the succession of Roman who died in captivity. The condition of the captive redeemed under the Constitutio de redemptis is also examined. The study then proceeds to propose typologies of captivity (the circumstances of capture, victims, methods of coercion) to reach the conclusion that captivity affects primarily civilians in wars of predation. The release and the flight ask the question of manumission and the status of the captive. The redemption of captives by Christians develops at the confluence of a theology of Redemption and ecclesiastical networks between Lerins, Milan or Carthage. The work ends with the question of death in captivity
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Books on the topic "Captivité, 2009-2009"

1

A season in hell: My 130 days in the Sahara with Al Qaeda. HarperCollins Canada, 2011.

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2

Ling, Laura. Somewhere inside: One sister's captivity in North Korea and the other's fight to bring her home. William Morrow, 2010.

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Lisa, Ling, ed. Somewhere inside: One sister's captivity in North Korea and the other's fight to bring her home. William Morrow, 2010.

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The world is bigger now: An American journalist's rescue from captivity in North Korea. Broadway Books, 2010.

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Ling, Laura. Somewhere inside: One sister's captivity in North Korea and the other's fight to bring her home. Center Point Pub., 2010.

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6

Isabel, García-Zarza, ed. Captive. Atria Books, 2010.

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Rohde, David. A rope and a prayer: A kidnapping from two sides. Viking, 2010.

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Rojas, Clara. Cautiva. Atria Books, 2009.

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Rojas, Clara. Cautiva. Atria Books, 2009.

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Captive. Plon, 2009.

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