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Journal articles on the topic 'Carabane'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 September 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Ludovice, Nicolo Paolo P. "The Carabao and the Encounter of the Law in Nineteenth-Century Philippines." Society & Animals 27, no. 3 (June 13, 2019): 307–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341557.

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AbstractThe place of the non-human animal in the legal world has been questioned. Animals’ legal status as property has been probed on how to best protect their welfare. While this is significant for animals who are not on the farm, it might not be effective when considering animals raised for food. The case of the carabao, or the water buffalo, in the Philippines is seen as a hybrid. This article traces the development of the carabao in Philippine history during the nineteenth century. Through historical, archival, and legal research on animals, the carabao is situated as private property. Colonial instruments of control were introduced to protect the carabao from criminals. In its proper historical context, the classification of carabaos as property indeed highlighted the animal’s status as legally owned, which did not necessarily demean the animal’s relationship with the human peasant nor the carabao’s quality as an animal.

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2

Erwin, Terry L. "The ground beetles of Central America (Carabidae) I: Carabinae (in part): Notiophilini, Loricerini, Carabini." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, no. 501 (1991): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.501.

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3

Avgin, Sakine Serap, and Hüseyin Özdikmen. "Additional Records of the Distribution and Occurrence of Carabid Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in Turkey." Journal of Entomological Science 43, no. 4 (October 1, 2008): 381–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-43.4.381.

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Forty-nine species/subspecies of carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) were identified from specimens previously collected from several locations in Turkey. The identified specimens represented the subfamilies Carabinae (Tribe Carabini), Nebriinae (Tribe Notiophilini), Trechinae (Tribe Bembidiini), Pterostichinae (Tribes Agonini, Pterostichini, Zabrini), Harpalinae (Tribe Harpalini), Callistinae (Tribes Licinini, Callistini), Lebiinae (Tribe Lebiini), and Brachininae (Tribe Brachinini). The majority (n = 20) of species/subspecies represented the subfamily Harpalinae. All species/subspecies identified had been previously reported from Turkey; however, the reported distribution of each was expanded into additional provinces with this study. The majority of the new records were from Niğde (n = 24) and Ankara (n = 15). Other new records were from Aksaray (5), Nevşehir (3), Sinop (2), Samsun (2), Rize (2), Afyon (1), Konya (1), and Kayseri (1). These data add to our knowledge of carabid distribution in Turkey.

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4

Gersh, Stephen. "John Scottus Eriugena. Deirdre Carabine." Speculum 78, no. 3 (July 2003): 851–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0038713400131653.

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5

San Diego, Lean Angelo B., Marvin Bryan S. Salinas, Angelica C. Bumanlag, Marlon B. Ocampo, and Lerma C. Ocampo. "Viability of carabao (Bubalus bubalis carabanensis) epididymal sperm from post mortem testes in semen extender at refrigerated temperature." Entomology and Applied Science Letters 4, no. 2 (May 5, 2017): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.24896/easl2017422.

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Post mortem epididymal sperm (ES) is an excellent source of germplasm for conservation of animal genetic resources. In this study, the viability of post mortem ES from carabao after collection at ambient temperature (AT) and after 24 hr and 48 hr of storage at refrigeration temperature (RT) were evaluated. ES were collected through slicing of epididymides from 7 carabaos. The mean ES volume was 0.4 ml with sperm concentration of 2.5×109 cells/ml. The mean percentage livability of fresh ES, after 24 hr and 48 hr of storage at RT were 81.93%, 65.93% and 43.7%, respectively. The mean percentage abnormalities of fresh ES, after 24 hr and 48 hr of storage at RT were 44.15%, 38.5% and 43.47%, respectively. The mean percentage motility of fresh ES, after 24 hr and 48 hr of storage at RT were 60.0%, 50.0% and 17.24%, respectively, after analysis through conventional means. Through CASA, the mean percentage motility was observed to be lower significantly at 26.12%, 37.94% and 18.32% for fresh ES, after 24 hr and 48 hr of storage at RT, respectively. The mean progressive motility of fresh ES, after 24 hr and 48 hr storage at RT were 10.02%, 16.47% and 10.87%, respectively. The results suggest that ES potential for use in fertilization studies remained viable when used immediately or after storage at RT for the first 24 hr.

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6

Ringanadépoullé, Séverine. "La tradition carabine de l’internat de médecine." Psychologie clinique et projective 26, no. 1 (2020): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pcp.026.0047.

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7

Xu, Jing, Peng Zhang, Zhongjun Ma, Yuanqiang Guo, Xiaojun Zhao, and Kun Wei. "Two carabrane-type sesquiterpenes from Vladimiria souliei." Phytochemistry Letters 2, no. 4 (November 2009): 204–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2009.08.001.

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8

Su, Zhi-Hui, Yûki Imura, and Syozo Osawa. "Evolutionary Discontinuity of the Carabine Ground Beetles." Journal of Molecular Evolution 53, no. 4-5 (October 1, 2001): 517–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002390010242.

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9

Gonzáles, Paúl, Blanca León, Asunción Cano, and Peter M. Jørgensen. "Vascular flora and phytogeographical links of the Carabaya Mountains, Peru." Revista peruana de Biología 25, no. 3 (September 25, 2018): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v25i3.15228.

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Los estudios sobre la composición florística y riqueza de especies en montañas tropicales apoyan su reconocimiento como áreas de alta diversidad biológica, y, por tanto, de su importancia para la conservación. En este trabajo presentamos datos sobre la flora altoandina de ocho sitios localizados en la Cordillera de Carabaya, proveemos también una comparación florística con otros nueve lugares tanto en Perú como en el norte de Bolivia. El área de estudio incluye 506 especies de plantas vasculares, reconocidas en 203 géneros y 66 familias. Las tasas más altas de riqueza de especies se hallan en dos familias: Asteraceae y Poaceae, que colectivamente abarcan el 37% de todas las especies. Otras familias importantes fueron Caryophyllaceae, Fabaceae, Malvaceae, Brassicaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Gentianaceae, Plantaginaceae y Cyperaceae. Los géneros más diversos fueron Senecio, Calamagrostis, Poa y Nototriche. La forma de crecimiento predominante fueron las hierbas perennes. La flora vascular de la Cordillera Carabaya está muy relacionada con otras regiones del sur de Perú. Además, más de la mitad de todas las plantas vasculares registradas para la Cordillera Carabaya se encuentran en la región andina de Bolivia, lo que demuestra la indudable conexión geofísica y fitogeográfica entre las cordilleras Carabaya y Apolobamba de Bolivia. Este estudio también demuestra la necesidad de una extensa colección botánica y futura exploración, desde que Carabaya, como otras partes de los altos Andes del Perú, están sujetos a cambios dramáticos que amenazan las poblaciones de esas plantas.

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10

Jiang, Wei, Xiaoyan Zhou, Zengxia Li, Kaiyu Liu, Weige Wang, Renke Tan, Xiaoji Cong, et al. "Prolyl 4-hydroxylase 2 promotes B-cell lymphoma progression via hydroxylation of Carabin." Blood 131, no. 12 (March 22, 2018): 1325–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2017-07-794875.

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Key Points P4HA2, associated with progression and poor overall survival in DLBCL patients, could serve as a novel biomarker and therapeutic target. P4HA2 counteracts the negative effect of Carabin on lymphoma by hydroxylation of Carabin at Pro306.

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11

Degrandi, Tiago Marafiga, José Ribamar Felipe Marques, Ricardo José Gunski, Maria Rosa Travassos Costa, Marivaldo Rodrigues Figueiró, Lucia Vinadé, Larissa Coelho Marques, and Analía Del Valle Garnero. "Identificação citogenética de quatro gerações de búfalos mestiços mantidos em um programa de conservação na ilha de Marajó/Brazil." Journal of Biotechnology and Biodiversity 5, no. 2 (April 4, 2014): 162–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20873/jbb.uft.cemaf.v5n2.degrandi.

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Os búfalos domésticos são divididos em dois grupos: os búfalos de rio, com número diploide 2n= 50 e os búfalos de pântano, 2n= 48. O cruzamento F1 entre estes resultam em animais com 2n= 49, que são viáveis e férteis. No Brasil os búfalos do tipo Baio e da raça Carabao são mantidos em um programa de conservação genética que visa manter esses grupos separados, conservando seu patrimônio genético in situ e ex situ. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar citogeneticamente búfalos da raça Carabao, tipo Baio e suas crusas F1, F2, F3 e F4 mantidos em um programa de conservação genética. As metáfases foram obtidas a partir de cultura de linfócitos de 50 animais da raça Carabao, 45 do tipo Baio e 10 descendentes de uma fêmea mestiça. Os animais do tipo Baio apresentaram 2n= 50, os da raça Carabao 2n= 48. Para os descendentes foram observados 2n= 48 e 2n= 49, com variações morfológicas no primeiro par. O número diplóides 2n= 49 confirma a presença de animais cruzados no programa de conservação. Assim, a exclusão destes animais e seus descendentes é altamente recomendada dos rebanhos originais a fim de manter os genótipos separados para cada grupo genético.

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12

Bohlmann, Ferdinand, Laxmi N. Misra, and Jasmin Jakupovic. "Pseudoguaianolides carabrone derivatives from Loxothysanus sinuatus." Phytochemistry 24, no. 5 (January 1985): 1021–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)83174-x.

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13

Marques, J. R. F., A. M. Martínez, M. R. Costa, M. S. M. Albuquerque, J. Quiroz, J. L. Vega-Pla, and J. V. Delgado. "Diversidade genética de búfalos brasileiros (bubalus bubalis) utilizando microssatélites de DNA." Archivos de Zootecnia 60, no. 232 (May 12, 2010): 1213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/az.v60i232.4005.

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Foi estudada a diversidade genética de búfalos do Brasil utilizando-se vinte e cinco marcadores microssatélites (CSSM41, CSSM8, CSRM60, CSSM33, BM1818, HEL13, MAF65, CSSME70, HSC, BRN, CSSM36, CSSM22, HAUT24, BM1824, SRCRSP8, TGLA227, ILSTS33, INRA23, BM8125, CSSM19, INRA37, CSSM66, ILSTS011, OarFCB48, SPS115). Foram analisadas amostras colhidas ao acaso de cinco populações, ou seja, raças Carabao, Jafarabadi, Mediterrâneo e Murrah, mais o tipo Baio. Em geral, os valores para a diferença entre as heterozigosidades (Ho - He) foram bastantes pequenas, significando equilíbrio nos marcadores utilizados para este tipo de estudo. Os valores do GST demonstraram um nível alto de diferenciação genética e os da estatística F: Fis (f), Fst (q) e Fit (F) demonstraram que os marcadores utilizados permitem inferir informações adequadas sobre as populações, podendo-se deduzir que os grupos Baio, Carabao, Jafarabadi e Mediterrâneo apresentam-se mais homogêneos que o grupo Murrah, o qual mostra níveis altos de endogamia. Os resultados dos estudos de distância genética mostraram que as populações de Baio, Mediterraneo e Murrah, agrupando-se em um cluster comum, demonstra alta similaridade genética, não obstante as suas divergências fenotípicas, confirmando que o grupo Carabao constitui uma diferente subespécie. Os resultados, principalmente das populações de Baio e Carabao, mostram o êxito do trabalho de con-servação genética e a necessidade de se desenvolver novas estratégias para a conservação do germoplasma dos búfalos do Brasil.

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14

Dimasuay, Kris Genelyn B., Orlie John Y. Lavilla, and Windell L. Rivera. "New Hosts ofSimplicimonas similisandTrichomitus batrachorumIdentified by 18S Ribosomal RNA Gene Sequences." Journal of Parasitology Research 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/831947.

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Trichomonads are obligate anaerobes generally found in the digestive and genitourinary tract of domestic animals. In this study, four trichomonad isolates were obtained from carabao, dog, and pig hosts using rectal swab. Genomic DNA was extracted using Chelex method and the 18S rRNA gene was successfully amplified through novel sets of primers and undergone DNA sequencing. Aligned isolate sequences together with retrieved 18S rRNA gene sequences of known trichomonads were utilized to generate phylogenetic trees using maximum likelihood and neighbor-joining analyses. Two isolates from carabao were identified asSimplicimonas similiswhile each isolate from dog and pig was identified asPentatrichomonas hominisandTrichomitus batrachorum, respectively. This is the first report ofS. similisin carabao and the identification ofT. batrachorumin pig using 18S rRNA gene sequence analysis. The generated phylogenetic tree yielded three distinct groups mostly with relatively moderate to high bootstrap support and in agreement with the most recent classification. Pathogenic potential of the trichomonads in these hosts still needs further investigation.

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15

Harutyunyan, Davit, Graeme Walter Milton, Trevor J. Dick, and Justin Boyer. "On ideal dynamic climbing ropes." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology 231, no. 2 (June 21, 2016): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754337116653539.

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We consider the rope climber fall problem in two different settings. The simplest formulation of the problem is when the climber falls from a given altitude and is attached to one end of the rope while the other end of the rope is attached to the rock at a given height. The problem is then finding the properties of the rope for which the peak force felt by the climber during the fall is minimal. The second problem of our consideration is again minimizing the same quantity in the presence of a carabiner. We will call such ropes mathematically ideal. Given the height of the carabiner, the initial height and the mass of the climber, the length of the unstretched rope and the distance between the belayer and the carabiner, we find the optimal (in the sense of minimized the peak force to a given elongation) dynamic rope in the framework of nonlinear elasticity. Wires of shape memory materials have some of the desired features of the tension–strain relation of a mathematically ideal dynamic rope, namely, a plateau in the tension over a range of strains. With a suitable hysteresis loop, they also absorb essentially all the energy from the fall, thus making them an ideal rope in this sense too.

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16

Feng, Jun-Tao, Zhi-Qing Ma, Jiang-Hua Li, Jun He, Hui Xu, and Xing Zhang. "Synthesis and Antifungal Activity of Carabrone Derivatives." Molecules 15, no. 9 (September 16, 2010): 6485–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules15096485.

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17

Booth, Mark. "Reply to Gyorkos, Joseph and Carabin." Parasitology Today 15, no. 11 (November 1999): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-4758(99)01519-7.

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18

Fassina, Filippo. "Denise Carabin, Horace et Henri Estienne." Studi Francesi, no. 152 (LI | II) (October 1, 2007): 429–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/studifrancesi.9841.

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19

Fonio, Filippo. "Denise Carabin, Henri Estienne, épistolier érudit." Studi Francesi, no. 147 (XLX | III) (December 1, 2005): 627. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/studifrancesi.33022.

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20

Albuquerque, Maria do Socorro Maués, Andréa Alves do Egito, José Ribamar Felipe Marques, Ana Yamaguishi Ciampi, Arthur da Silva Mariante, Sílvia Tereza Ribeiro Castro, Maria Rosa Costa, Samuel Rezende Paiva, Aline Marinho da Silva, and Eucleia Primo Betioli Contel. "Variabilidade genética em búfalos estimada por marcadores RAPD." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 41, no. 4 (April 2006): 623–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2006000400011.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi caracterizar, por meio de marcadores RAPD, dois grupos genéticos de búfalos, Carabao e tipo Baio, que estão sendo conservados in situ, assim como verificar as relações genéticas entre eles e os outros três grupos genéticos de búfalos existentes no Brasil, Murrah, Jafarabadi e Mediterrâneo, considerados raças comerciais. Foram estudados 48 animais de cada grupo, com exceção dos grupos Murrah e Mediterrâneo, com 47 e 42 animais, respectivamente, compreendendo um total de 233 animais. Os 21 iniciadores polimórficos geraram 98 marcadores. A variabilidade genética entre e dentro dos grupos foi estimada em 26,5 e 73,5%, respectivamente, sugerindo divergência significativa entre os cinco grupos genéticos. Na análise entre pares de grupos, foi verificado que a maior e a menor divergência estavam em torno de 40 e 18%, quando se compararam os grupos Carabao x Mediterrâneo e Murrah x Jafarabadi, respectivamente. Entre os grupos Baio e Murrah, a análise revelou divergência genética de 20,42%, indicando que esses grupos são distintos. Os cinco grupos são geneticamente distintos, o que reforça a necessidade de conservação dos grupos genéticos Carabao e Baio, ameaçados de extinção no Brasil.

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21

Garduque, Dani Aiko Perral, Kyrie Radiance Ganal Mateo, Shalom Moyinoluwa Adejumoke Oyinloye, and Jo Anne kristine Lalas Lucero. "ANTIMICROBIAL EFFICACY OF CARABAO GRASS LEAVES ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS." Abstract Proceedings International Scholars Conference 7, no. 1 (December 18, 2019): 384–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35974/isc.v7i1.1035.

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Antimicrobial Efficacy of Carabao Grass (Paspalum conjugatum) leaves on Staphylococcus aureus Dani Aiko Garduque1, Kyrie Radiance Mateo1, Shalom Moyinoluwa Oyinloye1, and Jo Anne Kristine Lalas-Lucero2 1Student, Adventist University of the Philippines 2Faculty, Adventist University of the Philippines jakllucero@aup.edu.ph Abstract Introduction: In the Philippines, the Paspalum conjugatum or known by its common name as “carabao grass” is usually consumed for livestock as well as for landscaping. Paspalum conjugatum has been known to have phytochemicals that kill microorganisms. This experimental research determined the antimicrobial efficacy of Paspalum conjugatum against Staphylococcus aureus. Methods: Samples of the carabao grass was purchased, washed and then dried. An extract was obtained from the sample. The extract was then sent to an accredited testing center for phytochemical test to identify the different components of the plant extract. The antimicrobial activity of the paspalum conjugatum extract was then determined through the use of the disc diffusion method. The zone of inhibition of Paspalum Conjugatum was also compared to a control standard such as oxacillin. Results: The results of the study revealed to have abundant constituents of sterols, flavonoids and tannins; moderate levels of triterpenes, saponins and glycosides; and traces of alkaloids. The antimicrobial testing showed results that Paspalum Conjugatum had 10mm zone of inhibition which means that it has a complete inhibitory activity with severe reactivity against the tested organism, staphylococcus aureus. Discussion: The study concludes that Paspalum conjugatum can be used to eliminate staphylococcus aureus. It is recommended that further studies be conducted for the use of Paspalum conjugatum in the treatment and prevention of diseases caused by staphylococcus aureus. Keywords: paspalum conjugatum, carabao grass, staphylococcus aureus

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22

Keller, D., P. Blind, M. Keller, P. Pajot, and M. Bury. "Exposition à un environnement chaud et performance en tir à la carabine." Science & Sports 19, no. 1 (February 2004): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0765-1597(03)00159-x.

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23

Bänninger, M. "Über Carabinae, Ergänzungen und Berichtigungen. (Col.). 19. Beitrag." Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift 1933, no. 1 (April 19, 2008): 81–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.193319330107.

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24

Odivilas, Florita O. "Organic Fertilizers Vis-à-vis Growth Performance of Euphorbia fulgens." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 18 (June 29, 2016): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n18p24.

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This study was conducted to find out the effect of fertilizers on the performance of two hybrids of Euphorbia as indicated by growth and flowering performance. The experimental design with controlled variables was used in the study. The use of organic fertilizers like the use of animal dungs or wastes was proven effective based on the different trials made. In terms of the effect of the fertilizers in the growth performance, there were significant differences on plant height, stem girth, number of leaves, and number of shoots during the 20th, 50th and 80th days of observations. The number of flowers was found to have significant differences in all stages. When measured during the 80th day of observation, significant differences were shown in the size of flowers. However, insignificant difference was shown in the diameter of flower bracts. As to the growth parameters, carabao manure yielded more leaves, and shoots and taller Euphorbia Orchid. It also produced bigger stem girths, wider and longer leaf sizes of Siam Ruby hybrid. As to flowering parameters, carabao manure influenced the growth of more number of flower clusters and bigger sizes of flowers of Euphorbia Orchid. On the other hand, chicken manure also influenced the growth of more number of flowers per cluster of Siam Ruby during the 50th day observation and carabao manure during the 20th day observation.

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Ilisan, Dhally, Louie Simbajon, Gia Lorraine Mata, and Dessa Grace Ybañez. "DigiMango: A Digital Postharvest Evaluation Tool on Mango Fruit." Southeastern Philippines Journal of Research and Development 25, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.53899/spjrd.v25i1.56.

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Mango is one of the most important fruits in the Philippines, with the Carabao variety being the most widely grown dominating the export market. However, the production of Carabao mangoes for export has dropped due to insect pests and diseases, resulting in serious postharvest decay. Anthracnose is the most common of these diseases. DigiMango is a mobile application that identifies the severity of anthracnose in Carabao mangoes during postharvest. The application offers to quantitatively evaluate the development of spot-like lesions on the surface of the mango and produce disease ratings. However, because this application is created for use in laboratory conditions, the mangoes used in the planning and testing were already pre-evaluated and the diseases pre-identified, with the applicationâ€™s sole purpose providing convenience and objective rating evaluations to the researchers. The application was able to map the lesions by capturing the four sides of the mango using the smartphoneâ€™s camera and converted the process using a combination of the following: cannyedge detection, morphological transformation, contour approximation, and a thresholding algorithm. After thorough evaluation of the application, the study has proven that the use of the DigiMango application is acceptable and positively correlated with the expertsâ€™ rating. Any difference with the hedonic scales used by the researchers is not statistically significant.

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Rebelle, Michel, R. Friedenberg, R. Boichard, E. Leroy, J. Szambelanczyk, and Frans S. P. Van buchem. "CARABAS : a database for carbonates body geometries." Géologie Méditerranéenne 28, no. 1 (2001): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/geolm.2001.1708.

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27

Subramanian, Jayasankar, Richard E. Litz, and Raymond J. Schnell. "Selection and Characterization of Resistance in Mango Embryogenic Cultures to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz. Phytotoxin." HortScience 31, no. 4 (August 1996): 695d—695. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.695d.

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Anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is the most serious production and postharvest problem of mango. Most mango cultivars are highly susceptible to this disease. Embryogenic nucellar cultures of two cultivars, `Hindi' and `Carabao', were recurrently selected with either the purified phytotoxin or the crude culture filtrate produced by the fungus. Mycelium growth was suppressed in dual cultures involving the recurrently selected lines. Enhanced extracellular production of proteins was observed in the embryogenic cultures and in regenerants, including a newly expressed acidic chitinase isozyme (`Hindi') and greater expression of two other chitinase isozymes (`Hindi' and `Carabao'). Activity of α-1,3-glucanase was also substantially increased in the recurrently selected lines. Resistant lines were characterized using RAPDs on the basis of polymorphisms generated by eight different primers. In most cases, the differences involved the absence of RAPD markers in resistant lines.

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Ghita, E., C. Lazar, R. Pelmus, and I. Voicu. "Comparative research on the fattening aptitudes of the growing lambs of local Romanian breeds." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 26, no. 1-2 (2010): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah1002013g.

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In Romania, suckling lamb meat is on demand during the Easter, but growing suckling lambs just for this purpose is not profitable. The paper performed a comparative study of the fattening aptitudes of the lambs from three local sheep breeds to produce carcasses demanded on the international market. The research was done on three groups (Carabash, Tsigai and Tsurcana breeds) of 16 weaned lambs each, with an initial weight between 21-27 kg and continued until the animals reached an weight of 35-38 kg. The experiment started after a period of accommodation to the experimental maintenance and feeding conditions. The animals were kept indoors under similar conditions of feeding and microclimate. The body weight of the animals was measured at the beginning and end of each fattening period, as well as the average daily gain and the total weight gain for each breed. During the late period of fattening, control weighing was performed until the target weight has been achieved. The Carabash lambs, which had the highest lambing weights of all the investigated breeds, proved to be the most precocious as weight gain. Over 44 fattening days they recorded an average daily gain of 0.258?0.016 kg, reaching a slaughtering weight of 38.46?1.178 kg with a feed conversion ratio of 4.66 FU. The Tsigai lambs, less precocious than the Carabash lambs, recorded an average daily gain of 0.191?0.043 kg, over 86 days 86, reaching a slaughtering weight of 37.16?0.130 kg, with a significantly higher feed conversion ratio, of 6.35 FU. The Tsurcana lambs, on the bottom position as fattening aptitudes, reached and average daily weight of 0.154?0.0142 kg over 91 days, reaching a slaughtering weight of 35.25?1.445 kg with a feed conversion ratio of 6.44FU.

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Ringanadépoullé, Séverine. "Penser la finitude culturelle d’un espace groupal, le déclin de la tradition « carabine »." Revue de psychothérapie psychanalytique de groupe 74, no. 1 (2020): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rppg.074.0093.

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Matsuda, Hisashi, Toshio Morikawa, Kiyofumi Ninomiya, and Masayuki Yoshikawa. "Absolute stereostructure of carabrane-type sesquiterpene and vasorelaxant-active sesquiterpenes from Zedoariae Rhizoma." Tetrahedron 57, no. 40 (October 2001): 8443–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4020(01)00828-6.

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Ridon, Jean-Xavier. "Mémoire, récit et contamination dans La Fée Carabine de Daniel Pennac." L'Esprit Créateur 37, no. 3 (1997): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/esp.0.0069.

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Orbien, Chrystler T. "Identification of Carabao Mango Leaf Disease using Convolutional Neural Network." Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems 12, no. 01-Special Issue (February 13, 2020): 152–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v12sp1/20201058.

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Esguerra, E. B., S. R. Brena, M. U. Reyes, and M. C. C. Lizada. "PHYSIOLOGICAL BREAKDOWN IN VAPOR HEAT-TREATED âCARABAOâ MANGO." Acta Horticulturae, no. 269 (August 1990): 425–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1990.269.56.

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Naef, Regula, Alain Velluz, and Alain Jaquier. "The perfume of carabao mangoes (Mangifera indica L.)." European Food Research and Technology 222, no. 5-6 (December 8, 2005): 554–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00217-005-0132-9.

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Sota, Teiji, Michio Hori, Clarke Scholtz, Gayane Karagyan, Hong-Bin Liang, Hiroshi Ikeda, and Yasuoki Takami. "The origin of the giant ground beetle Aplothorax burchelli on St Helena Island." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 131, no. 1 (August 1, 2020): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blaa093.

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Abstract Some highly isolated oceanic islands harbour endemic ground beetles that have lost the ability to fly. Here, we investigated the origin of the possibly extinct flightless giant ground beetle Aplothorax burchelli on St Helena Island in the South Atlantic. Aplothorax burchelli was initially considered to be a member of the subtribe Calosomina (=genus Calosoma) of the subfamily Carabinae (Coleoptera: Carabidae) closely related to the genus Ctenosta (=Calosoma subgenus Ctenosta), but this proposition was questioned due to its unique external and genital morphology. We conducted a phylogenetic analysis of mitogenome sequences using historical specimens of A. burchelli and samples of representative species of Carabinae. Our analysis of 13 protein-coding gene sequences revealed that A. burchelli is definitely a member of Calosomina, most closely related to a species of Ctenosta. Further analysis using NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 gene sequences from most groups in Calosomina showed that A. burchelli formed a monophyletic group with Ctenosta species from Africa and Madagascar. Our results suggest that the ancestor of A. burchelli, which had the ability to fly, colonized St Helena from Africa after the emergence of the island 14 Mya, and has since undergone evolutionary changes in conjunction with loss of flight.

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Flores Blanco, Luis, César Cornejo Maya, and Daniel Cáceda Guillén. "ARQUEOLOGÍA DE LOS PERIODOS ALTIPLANO E INCA EN SANDIA Y CARABAYA, AL NORTE DE LA CUENCA DEL TITICACA - PERÚ." Arqueología y Sociedad, no. 25 (December 31, 2012): 185–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/arqueolsoc.2012n25.e12361.

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Los autores entregan información sobre su visita por las regiones de Carabaya y Sandia, describiendo once sitios arqueológicos tardíos; la mayor parte es información inédita para la arqueología Andina. Esta publicación intenta dar algunas luces, y resaltar la potencialidad que tiene el estudio del pasado, desde la parte oriental del actual Puno, para entender el desarrollo de importantes culturas como las del período Altiplano y la Inka.

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Hyde, Emily. "Flat Style: Things Fall Apart and Its Illustrations." Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 131, no. 1 (January 2016): 20–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2016.131.1.20.

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In the early 1960s two editions of Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart were published with competing sets of illustrations. The first, by Dennis Carabine, illustrates a realist novel, the second, by Uche Okeke, a modernist one. Reading Achebe's iconic novel through its early publication history and for its visual images shows how the famous ending of Things Fall Apart turns, stylistically, to the impenetrable flatness of the modernist surface. At mid-century, modernist style could be made to serve realist imperatives, and Achebe's flat style challenges colonial modes of literary representation and the myth of modernist primitivism in the visual arts. This essay stresses the importance of the visual image to mid-century anglophone literature and the importance of modernist style to the poetics of decolonization.

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RIBEIRO, IVAN JOSÉ ANTUNES, NILBERTO BERNARDO SOARES, ARMANDO PETTINELLI JÚNIOR, and CHRISTINA DUDIENAS. "Comportamento de porta-enxertos de mangueira (Mangifera indica L.) submetidos a condições de baixas temperaturas." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 24, no. 1 (April 2002): 249–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452002000100054.

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Neste experimento, observou-se o comportamento de porta-enxertos mono e poliembriônicos de manga em relação a baixa temperaturas, na Estação Experimental de Agronomia de Tatuí, do IAC. Utilizaram-se como porta-enxertos monoembriônicos as variedades Sensation, Haden e Tommy Atkins para a copa Haden, e os poliembriônicos Coquinho, Manga-d'Água, Carabao e Pico para as copas Haden e IAC 100 Bourbon. As mudas, com 18 a 24 meses de idade, foram plantadas em janeiro de 1990. As temperaturas registradas no abrigo meteorológico atingiram valores de 1ºC, 2ºC e 2,4ºC, respectivamente, nos dias 19, 20 e 23 de maio de 1990; 1,6ºC, 1ºC e 2ºC, nos dias 22, 23 e 24 de junho e 1ºC e 2,4ºC, nos dias 30 e 31 de julho, respectivamente. Essas temperaturas, no abrigo meteorológico, correspondem a temperaturas inferiores a 0ºC ao nível do solo. Verificou-se que não houve morte do porta-enxerto Carabao, independentemente da copa enxertada. Para os demais porta-enxertos, o índice de mortalidade variou de 35 a 70%.

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Hernández Noguera, Luis, Rosa Soto Rojas, and Cristian Canales Ramírez. "Reproducción del camarón carabalí Trachypenaeus byrdi (Burkenroad, 1934) en la parte interna del Golfo de Nicoya, Costa Rica." Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras 8, no. 1 (February 16, 2016): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/revmar.8-1.6.

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El grupo de camarón blanco (Litopenaeus sp.) es uno de los recursos de mayor importancia socioeconómica en el Golfo de Nicoya. Sin embargo, en los últimos años, el camarón carabalí (Trachypenaeus byrdi) ha experimentado una alta presión pesquera, debido a su valor en el mercado local. Por ende, en este estudio, se analizaron las muestras recolectadas del camarón carabalí (T. byrdi) en la zona interna de este Golfo durante 15 meses, entre los años 2008 y 2009, para conocer algunos de los aspectos biológicos y la dinámica poblacional de este recurso. Se comprobó que T. byrdi se distribuye en los fondos lodosos de la parte interna de este Golfo, cercana a la zona costera, y en profundidades no mayores de 15 metros. Los parámetros poblacionales muestran que la talla media de madurez para las hembras es de 87 mm de LT. Se determinaron dos periodos máximos de reproducción en los meses de marzo-abril y en los meses de julio-setiembre. Los parámetros de crecimiento estimados para las hembras fueron: Loo= 112.6 mm, K= 1.29 año-1, to= -0.084 y Woo= 18.68 g; mientras que para los machos fueron: Loo= 88.2 mm, K= 1.26 año-1 y to= -0.094. <br /><br />

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Hébert, Karine. "Carabines, poutchinettes co-eds ou freschettes sont-elles des étudiantes ?" Revue d'histoire de l'Amérique française 57, no. 4 (December 14, 2004): 593–625. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/009643ar.

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Résumé Les universités ont longtemps été une chasse-gardée masculine. À Montréal, la situation change en 1884, alors que McGill admet les premières « Donaldas », et en 1908, alors que l’Université Laval à Montréal ouvre quelques-unes de ses portes aux premières finissantes du cours classique pour jeunes filles. Mais sur le plan de l’intégration et de l’identité, cette admission officielle ne suffit pas pour faire de ces filles des étudiantes à part entière. En se basant sur les journaux étudiants et les archives institutionnelles, cet article examine, sur une période de plus de soixante ans, les résistances mais aussi les avancées de l’intégration des étudiantes dans ces deux universités montréalaises. Trois aspects spécifiques du discours des autorités universitaires, des étudiants et des étudiantes elles-mêmes sont approfondis : l’appartenance à la jeunesse, à l’institution et à la communauté étudiante. Il en ressort qu’entre 1900 et 1960, si les étudiantes ont réussi à se tailler une place au sein de l’université et à se faire reconnaître de leurs confrères, toutes les résistances n’ont pas encore été levées.

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Bänninger, M. "Die Ozaenini (col. Carab.) 10. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Carabinae." Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift 1927, no. 3 (April 19, 2008): 177–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.192719270301.

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Walter, Fredrik. "Extraction of forest tree volume from CARABAS SAR data." Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 12, no. 4 (November 1997): 370–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02827589709355425.

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43

Mecking, Volker. "Nicolas Pasquier,Le Gentilhomme, Édition critique par Denise Carabin." Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie (ZrP) 122, no. 4 (December 2006): 827–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrph.2006.827.

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44

Matsuda, Hisashi, Toshio Morikawa, Kiyofumi Ninomiya, and Masayuki Yoshikawa. "ChemInform Abstract: Absolute Stereostructure of Carabrane-Type Sesquiterpene and Vasorelaxant-Active Sesquiterpenes from Zedoariae Rhizoma." ChemInform 33, no. 4 (May 23, 2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.200204190.

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45

Catenazzi, Alessandro, and Alex Ttito. "Psychrophrynella glaucasp. n., a new species of terrestrial-breeding frogs (Amphibia, Anura, Strabomantidae) from the montane forests of the Amazonian Andes of Puno, Peru." PeerJ 6 (February 27, 2018): e4444. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4444.

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We describe a new species of small strabomantid frog (genusPsychrophrynella) from a humid montane forest in the Peruvian Department of Puno. Specimens were collected at 2,225 m a.s.l. in the leaf litter of primary montane forest near Thiuni, along the Macusani–San Gabán road, in the province of Carabaya. The new species is assigned toPsychrophrynellaon the basis of morphological similarity, including presence of a tubercle on the inner edge of the tarsus, and call composed of multiple notes. We also include genetic distances for 16S rRNA partial sequences between the new species and other strabomantid frogs. The species with lowest genetic distances arePsychrophrynella chirihampatuandPsychrophrynella usurpator. Psychrophrynella glaucasp. n. is readily distinguished from the three other species ofPsychrophrynella(Psychrophrynella bagrecito,P. chirihampatu, andP. usurpator) by its small size, and by having belly and ventral surfaces of legs reddish-brown or red, and chest and throat brown to dark brown with a profusion of bluish-gray flecks. The new species is only known from its type locality. With the discovery ofP. glauca, the geographic distribution ofPsychrophrynellais extended to the Department of Puno, where it was no longer represented after the description of the genusMicrokayla. Furthermore, the Cordillera de Carabaya is the only mountain range known to be home to four of the seven genera of Holoadeninae (Bryophryne,Microkayla,Noblella, andPsychrophrynella), suggesting an intriguing evolutionary history for this group in southern Peru.

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Beseos, Jula Mae E., Kevin F. Yaptenco, Elda B. Esguerra, and Engelbert K. Peralta. "Evaluation of Dry Extract System Involving NIR Spectroscpoy (DESIR) for Pesticide Residues Detection on Fresh Carabao Mango (Mangifera indica L. cv ‘Carabao’) Fruit." Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies 5, no. 1 (2018): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/joaat.5.1.24-30.

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Javier, F. B. "TRUE-TO-TYPE PROPAGATION AND NURSERY MANAGEMENT OF âCARABAOâ MANGO." Acta Horticulturae, no. 455 (August 1997): 489–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1997.455.63.

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Wang, Lanying, Xingyu Ren, Wenhui Guo, Delong Wang, Lirong Han, and Juntao Feng. "Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis of Gaeumannomyces graminis (Get) Induced by Carabrone." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 67, no. 37 (August 27, 2019): 10448–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.9b02951.

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Sota, Teiji, Junji Konuma, Mayuki Fujiwara, and Eiichi Shoguchi. "Genome sizes of three species in the subtribe Carabina (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." Entomological Science 16, no. 1 (August 21, 2012): 122–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1479-8298.2012.00541.x.

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Wang, M., L. Wang, L. Han, X. Zhang, and J. Feng. "The effect of carabrone on mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes inGaeumannomyces graminis." Journal of Applied Microbiology 123, no. 5 (October 10, 2017): 1100–1110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jam.13554.

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