Academic literature on the topic 'Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase'

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Journal articles on the topic "Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase"

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Schofield, J. P. "Molecular studies on an ancient gene encoding for carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase." Clinical Science 84, no. 2 (1993): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0840119.

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1. Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase (EC 6.3.5.5.) catalyses the synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate, the immediate precursor of arginine and pyrimidine biosynthesis, and is highly conserved throughout evolution. The large subunit of all carbamoyl-phosphate synthetases sequenced to date comprises two highly homologous halves, the product of a proposed ancestral gene duplication. The sequences of the enzymes of Escherichia coli, Drosophila melanogaster, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, rat and Syrian hamster all have duplications, suggesting that this event occurred in the progenote predating the separation
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Thoden, James B., Xinyi Huang, Frank M. Raushel, and Hazel M. Holden. "Carbamoyl-phosphate Synthetase." Journal of Biological Chemistry 277, no. 42 (2002): 39722–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m206915200.

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Anderson, P. M. "Glutamine-dependent carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase and other enzyme activities related to the pyrimidine pathway in spleen of Squalus acanthias (spiny dogfish)." Biochemical Journal 261, no. 2 (1989): 523–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2610523.

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The first two steps of urea synthesis in liver of marine elasmobranchs involve formation of glutamine from ammonia and of carbamoyl phosphate from glutamine, catalysed by glutamine synthetase and carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, respectively [Anderson & Casey (1984) J. Biol. Chem. 259, 456-462]; both of these enzymes are localized exclusively in the mitochondrial matrix. The objective of this study was to establish the enzymology of carbamoyl phosphate formation and utilization for pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis in Squalus acanthias (spiny dogfish), a representative elasmobranch. Aspart
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Guy, Hedeel I., Anne Bouvier, and David R. Evans. "The Smallest Carbamoyl-phosphate Synthetase." Journal of Biological Chemistry 272, no. 46 (1997): 29255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.272.46.29255.

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Husson, A., M. Bouazza, C. Buquet, and R. Vaillant. "Role of dexamethasone and insulin on the development of the five urea-cycle enzymes in cultured rat foetal hepatocytes." Biochemical Journal 225, no. 1 (1985): 271–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2250271.

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The activity changes of the urea-cycle enzymes were monitored in cultured foetal hepatocytes after dexamethasone and insulin treatments. Addition of dexamethasone induced the development of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, argininosuccinate synthetase, argininosuccinase and arginase activities as soon as day 16.5 of gestation. When insulin was added together with dexamethasone, it markedly inhibited the steroid-induced increase in carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, argininosuccinate synthetase and argininosuccinase activities.
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Braxton, B. L., Leisha S. Mullins, Frank M. Raushel, and Gregory D. Reinhart. "Allosteric Dominance in Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase†." Biochemistry 38, no. 5 (1999): 1394–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi982097w.

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Nara, Takeshi, Ganghan Gao, Hiroshi Yamasaki, Junko Nakajima-Shimada, and Takashi Aoki. "Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase II in kinetoplastids." Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology 1387, no. 1-2 (1998): 462–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4838(98)00127-7.

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Martinez-Ramon, A., E. Knecht, V. Rubio, and S. Grisolia. "Levels of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I in livers of young and old rats assessed by activity and immunoassays and by electron microscopic immunogold procedures." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 38, no. 3 (1990): 371–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/38.3.2303702.

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Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I, the most abundant protein of rat liver mitochondria, plays a key role in synthesis of urea. Because aging affects some liver functions, and because there is no information on the levels of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I during aging, we assayed the activity of this enzyme and determined immunologically the level of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I in liver homogenates from young (4 months) and old (18 or 26 months) rats. In addition, we used electron microscopic immunogold procedures to locate and measure the amount of the enzyme in the mitochondrial matrix.
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Yang, Xiaoyan, Jing Shi, Haihong Lei, Bin Xia, and Dezhi Mu. "Neonatal-onset carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency." Medicine 96, no. 26 (2017): e7365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000007365.

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Ahuja, Anupama, Cristina Purcarea, Hedeel I. Guy, and David R. Evans. "A Novel Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthetase fromAquifex aeolicus." Journal of Biological Chemistry 276, no. 49 (2001): 45694–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m106382200.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase"

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Tripathi, Neha. "Inhibition studies of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase from Escherichia coli." Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4810.

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Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS) catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl phosphate (CP) from MgATP, bicarbonate, and glutamine. It has three active sites, one present on the small subunit and the two phosphorylation sites present on the large subunit. These two nucleotide binding sites are homologous. Six compounds were designed to mimic the reactive intermediate species carboxy phosphate, and product cabamoyl phosphate. The apparent Ki values calculated estimated the inhibitory strengths of these compounds. These plots were also utilized in identifying the linear inhibitors, nonlinear inhibi
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Kim, Jungwook. "Molecular engineering of oligomerization and metabolite channeling through a molecular tunnel of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase." Diss., Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/332.

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The oligomerization of CPS from E. coli was investigated in order to examine the influence of this property on the catalytic activity. Mutations at the two interfacial sites of oligomerization were constructed in an attempt to elucidate the mechanism for assembly of the (αβ)4 tetramer through disruption of the molecular binding interactions between monomeric units. The results are consistent with a model for the structure of the (αβ)2 dimer that is formed through molecular contact between two pairs of allosteric domains. No significant dependence of the specific catalytic activity on the prote
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Ogura, Masahito. "Overexpresion of SIRT5 confirms its involvement in deacetylation and activation of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1." Kyoto University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/120925.

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Wauson, Eric M. Graves Lee M. "The regulation of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-aspartate transcarbamoylase-dihydroorotase (CAD) by phosphorylation and protein-protein interactions." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,1267.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007.<br>Title from electronic title page (viewed Mar. 26, 2008). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Pharmacology." Discipline: Pharmacology; Department/School: Medicine.
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Soltys, Carrie-lynn Mary. "Characterization of mitochondrial fatty acylation and identification of a new fatty acylated protein, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape7/PQDD_0016/MQ47099.pdf.

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Díez, Fernández Carmen. "USING RECOMBINANT HUMAN CARBAMOYL PHOSPHATE SYNTHETASE 1 (CPS1) FOR STUDYING THIS ENZYME'S FUNCTION, REGULATION, PATHOLOGY AND STRUCTURE." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/52855.

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[EN] Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a 1462-residue mitochondrial enzyme, catalyzes the entry of ammonia into the urea cycle, which converts ammonia, the neurotoxic waste product of protein catabolism, into barely toxic urea. The urea cycle inborn error and rare disease CPS1 deficiency (CPS1D) is inherited with mendelian autosomal recessive inheritance, being due to CPS1 gene mutations (>200 mutations reported), and causing life-threatening hyperammonemia. We have produced recombinantly human CPS1 (hCPS1) in a baculovirus/insect cell expression system, isolating the enzyme in active
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Schiller, Tamar M. "Urea production capacity in the wood frog (Rana sylvatica) varies with season and experimentally induced hyperuremia." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1196441446.

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Schiller, Tamar Marie. "Urea production capacity in the wood frog (Rana sylvatica) varies with season and experimentally induced hyperuremia." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1196441446.

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Guilloton, Michel. "Déterminisme génétique et rôle physiologique de la cyanate aminohydrolase chez e. Coli : intéraction spécifique du cyanate avec la biosynthèse de l'arginine." Poitiers, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987POIT2010.

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Laberge, MacDonald Tammy. "Molecular Aspects of Nitrogen Metabolism in Fishes." Scholarly Repository, 2009. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/668.

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Molecular aspects of nitrogen metabolism in vertebrates is an interesting area of physiology and evolution to explore due to the different ways in which animals excrete nitrogenous waste as they transition from an aquatic to a terrestrial lifestyle. Two main products of nitrogen metabolism in fishes are ammonia and urea. Ammonia is produced during protein catabolism and build up of ammonia is toxic. Some aquatic vertebrates convert ammonia into a less toxic compound urea via de novo synthesis through the ornithine-urea cycle (O-UC). Five enzymes are involved in the O-UC: carbamoyl phosphat
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Book chapters on the topic "Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase"

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Meijer, A. J. "Insensitivity of Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthetase Towards Inhibition by Carbamoyl Phosphate Makes it Unlikely that Mitochondrial Metabolite Transport Controls Ornithine Cycle Flux." In Anion Carriers of Mitochondrial Membranes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74539-3_25.

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Aoki, Takashi, Rieko Shimogawara, Kaoru Ochiai, Hiroshi Yamasaki, and Junko Shimada. "Molecular Characterization of a Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthetase II (CPS II) Gene from Trypanosoma cruzi." In Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism in Man VIII. Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2584-4_108.

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Gao, Guanghan, Takeshi Nara, Junko Nakajima-Shimada, and Takashi Aoki. "Molecular Characterization of a Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthetase II (Cps II) Gene from leishmania Mexicana." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5381-6_46.

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Peters, Nils, Martin Dichgans, Sankar Surendran, et al. "Carbamyl Phosphate Synthetase." In Encyclopedia of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29676-8_8809.

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Nara, Takeshi, Guanghan Gao, Junko Nakajima-Shimada, and Takashi Aoki. "Localization of Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthetase II (Cps Ii) and Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase (Act) Genes in trypanosoma Cruzi Chromosomal DNA." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5381-6_44.

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Guy, Hedeel I., and David R. Evans. "Subdomain Structure of Carbamyl Phosphate Synthetase." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5381-6_52.

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Meister, Alton. "Mechanism and Regulation of the Glutamine-Dependent Carbamyl Phosphate Synthetase ofEscherichia Coli." In Advances in Enzymology - and Related Areas of Molecular Biology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470123089.ch7.

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"Carbamyl phosphate synthetase deficiency." In Atlas of Metabolic Diseases Second edition. CRC Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b13565-34.

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"Carbamyl phosphate synthetase deficiency." In Atlas of Metabolic Diseases Second edition. CRC Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b13565-37.

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Kaseman, Deborah S., and Alton Meister. "[41] Carbamyl phosphate synthetase (glutamine-utilizing) from Escherichia coli." In Glutamate, Glutamine, Glutathione, and Related Compounds. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0076-6879(85)13044-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase"

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Wong, Kin Lok, and Andrew M. Chan. "Abstract 1841: Adaptive upregulation of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-1 (CPS-1) in glucose-deprived metastatic lung adenocarcinoma cells." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2019; March 29-April 3, 2019; Atlanta, GA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2019-1841.

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Wong, Kin Lok, and Andrew M. Chan. "Abstract 1841: Adaptive upregulation of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-1 (CPS-1) in glucose-deprived metastatic lung adenocarcinoma cells." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2019; March 29-April 3, 2019; Atlanta, GA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-1841.

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Yao, Shihua, Tuong-Vi Nguyen, Alan Rolfe, et al. "Abstract 2334: Discovery of selective inhibitors of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS1) to modulate cancer relevant metabolic pathways." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2021; April 10-15, 2021 and May 17-21, 2021; Philadelphia, PA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2021-2334.

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Holt, Gregory E., Maragret Eugenio, Joshua Benditt, and David Ralph. "The Effect Of Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase Deficiency On Pulmonary Artery Pressures And Partial Reversal Through Repletion Of Depleted Amino Acids Necessary For Nitric Oxide Production." In American Thoracic Society 2010 International Conference, May 14-19, 2010 • New Orleans. American Thoracic Society, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2010.181.1_meetingabstracts.a4868.

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