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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Carbenes (Methylene compounds) Nitrenes'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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1

Polshakov, Dmitrii Arkadyevich. "Ultrafast spectroscopy and dynamics of nitrenes and carbenes." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1130968887.

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2

Tian, Weiwei. "Rhodium-mediated carbene insertion synthesis of (-)-hamigeran B and the (-)-sordaricin core /." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 119 p, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1609287781&sid=2&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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3

Khani, Sarah Karbalaei. "Exploring Inorganic Catalysis with Electronic Structure Simulations." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2016. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc849685/.

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Organometallic catalysis has attracted significant interest from both industry and academia due to its wide applications in organic synthetic transformations. Example of such transformations include the reaction of a zinc carbenoid with olefins to form cyclopropanes. The first project is a computational study using both density functional and correlated wavefunction methods of the reaction between ethylene and model zinc carbenoid, nitrenoid and oxenoid complexes (L-Zn-E-X, E = CH2, NH or O, L = X = I or Cl). It was shown that cyclopropanation of ethylene with IZnCH2I and aziridination of ethy

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4

Wang, Jin. "Ultrafast studies of reactive intermediates." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1196155202.

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5

Moeng, Mmushi Moses. "Terthienyl carbene complexes." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2001. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02092006-153600/.

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6

Lu, Xiaosong. "Generation and reactions of aryloxy and diaryloxycarbenes /." *McMaster only, 2001.

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7

Frankowski, Kevin J. "Carbenes and carbenoids as powerful tools in organic synthesis." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file 2.18 Mb., 94 p, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3205422.

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8

Merkley, Nadine. "Carbenes and radicals from benzyloxy [delta]3-1,3,4-oxadiazolines /." *McMaster only, 2001.

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Thesis (Ph.D.) -- McMaster University, 2001.<br>[Delta] in title is a Greek letter. The number 3 in title is superscript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 147-162). Also available via World Wide Web.

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9

El-Saidi, Manal M. T. "Synthesis and thermolysis of 2,2-dioxy-5,5-dimethyl-[delta three]-1,3,4-oxadiazolines : dioxycarbenes and their reactions /." *McMaster only, 1996.

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10

Couture, Philippe. "Syntheses and reactions of aminooxycarbenes from thermolysis of [Delta3]-1,3,4-oxadiazolines /." *McMaster only, 1997.

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11

Asay, Matt J. "Ylides stabilization of novel, low valent carbon-based ligands with applications in catalysis /." Diss., [Riverside, Calif.] : University of California, Riverside, 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3350076.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, Riverside, 2009.<br>Includes abstract. Title from first page of PDF file (viewed Mar. 8, 2010). Includes bibliographical references. Issued in print and online. Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations.

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12

Lian, Yiqian. "Chromium and iron organometallics in organic synthesis synthetic studies toward total synthesis of taxol and chromium to iron transfer processes /." Diss., Connect to online resource - MSU authorized users, 2006.

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13

Rafael, Christopher Carlos Ferreira. "Synthesis of chromium carbene scaffolds for use in medicinal chemistry." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1010863.

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This study involves using methyllithium to synthesize Fischer carbene complexes as precursors for metal templated α,β-unsaturated complexes with potential as acceptors in the Baylis Hillman reaction as well as in Dötz benzannulation. Fischer carbene complexes contain low oxidation state metal centers, are electrophilic in nature and are stabilized by π-donating substituents such as alkoxy and amino groups. The increased electron withdrawing nature of the metal carbonyl moiety was expected to improve the rates of reaction compared to organic carbonyls. Four Fischer carbenes were synthesized via

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14

Wang, Jian. "Heteroaryl(trifluoromethyl)carbenes and related strained cumulenes under matrix isolation conditions." abstract and full text PDF (free order & download UNR users only), 2007. http://0-gateway.proquest.com.innopac.library.unr.edu/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3289461.

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15

Olivier, Andrew John. "Novel carbene complexes with pyrrole ligands." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n, 2001. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02242006-125303/.

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16

Bruno, Deborah Suzanne. "Synthesis and thermal decomposition of [CM(CO)CH₂S(Ph)CH₂CH=CH₂] BF₄, M=Fe, Ru." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/27663.

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17

Chu, Wai-kin, and 朱煒堅. "Syntheses, spectroscopy and photophysics of ruthenium(II) carbene complexes and diimine complexes with functionalized ligands formolecular recognition and organized assembly." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2000. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31240082.

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18

Julius, Gerrit Richard. "New transition metal carbene complexes for application in homogeneous catalysis /." Link to the online version, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1063.

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19

Etogo, Anthony O. "Late transition metal chemistry of imidazole-based N-heterocyclic carbene ligands synthesis, characterization and luminescence /." abstract and full text PDF (free order & download UNR users only), 2006. http://0-gateway.proquest.com.innopac.library.unr.edu/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3209961.

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20

Angrish, Deepshikha. "Catalytic transformations via metallocarbenes." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:dd93e21b-7e8a-44dc-b2f5-49fc670e065c.

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This thesis describes a new catalytic activity of a commonly used metathesis catalyst and demonstrates the viability of directly coupling two powerful C-C bond forming strategies: cross-metathesis and ylide transformations, both proceeding via metal-catalysed carbene transfer. Catalytic C-C bond formation reactions are highly significant; my studies focus on such transformations involving metallocarbenes. Grubbs' 2<sup>nd</sup> generation Ru catalyst is the most commonly used catalyst in olefin metathesis to generate thermodynamically preferred trans-olefms. During the course of my studies, I

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21

Duan, Gongping. "Design, synthesis, and photophysics and photochromic study of dithienylethene-containing heterocyclic derivatives and N-heterocyclic carbene-ruthenium (II) complexes." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2010. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B44248246.

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22

Au, Ka-man, and 區嘉雯. "Luminescent cyclometalated gold (III) complexes with ancillary N-heterocyclic carbene and alkynyl ligands : from design, synthesis, photophysics to supramolecular assembly and functions." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/207995.

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A library of luminescent cyclometalated gold(III) complexes containing various bis-cyclometalating R-C^N^C ligands derived from 2,6-diphenylpyridine and ancillary alkynyl ligands, [Au(R-C^N^C)(C≡CR’)], has been synthesized. Some of the complexes have been structurally determined by X-ray crystallography. These complexes were found to exhibit intense emission in dichloromethane solution at 298 K, originating from metal-perturbed triplet intraligand (IL) excited states of the R-C^N^C ligand, with substantial charge transfer character from the aryl moiety to the pyridyl ring. In the presen

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23

Meyer, Annalene. "The synthesis of α-alkoxy and α-aminostannanes as precursors to Novel Chromium Fischer Carbenes". Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005036.

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The present study involves the use of main group organometallics: organostannanes and organolithiums as precursors to chromium Fischer carbene complexes. Fischer carbenes are well stabilized by the π‐donor substituents such as alkoxy and amino groups and low oxidation state metals such as Group 6 (Chromium, Molybdenum or Tungsten). Carbenes are an important intermediate in the synthesis of a range of compounds through cyclopropanations, insertions, coupling and photochemical reactions. Synthesis and successful characterisation of three α‐alkoxystannanes was achieved via nucleophilic addition o

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24

Quezada, Carol A. "N-Heterocyclic Carbenes: From Heterocyclynes to Potential Radiopharmaceuticals." Akron, OH : University of Akron, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=akron1116249871.

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25

Truscott, Byron John. "The design and synthesis of multidentate N-heterocyclic carbenes as metathesis catalyst ligands." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004962.

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This study has focused on the design and preparation of bi– and tridentate N–Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) ligands in order to investigate the effect of a multidentate approach to the formation, stability and catalytic activity of coordination complexes. Chapters 1 – 3 provide background information of relevant catalysis, carbene and coordination chemistry, followed by previous work performed within our research group. In Chapter 4 attention is given to the synthetic aspects of the research conducted, comprising two distinct approaches to the preparation of unsymmetrical saturated and unsaturated

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26

Lam, Sze-kui. "An asymmetric carbene cyclization cycloaddition strategy toward the synthesis of indicol." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36631863.

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27

Aksın, Özge Artok Levent. "The activity of silica immobilized palladium N-heterocyclic carbene complexes toward Mizoro-Heck reaction and their characterization/Özge Aksın;thesis advisor Levent Artok." [s.l.]: [s.n.], 2005. http://library.iyte.edu.tr/tezler/master/kimya/T000341.pdf.

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Thesis (Master)--İzmir Institute of Technology, İzmir, 2005.<br>Keywords: Palladium, Immobilization, Heck Reaction, Palladium-N-Heterocyclic Carbene, Carbon-Carbon Coupling. Includes bibliographical references (leaves. 89-104).

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28

Hesler, Valerie Jane. "N-Heterocyclic carbene-metal complexes derived from imidazolium-linked cyclophane and biimidazolium salts." University of Western Australia. School of Biomedical, Biomolecular and Chemical Sciences, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0088.

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This thesis presents an investigation into the synthesis of metal complexes of (Nheterocyclic carbene)-based cyclophanes. There were three main areas of focus: synthesis and complexation of bis(4,5-dihydroimidazolium) salts; the synthesis and complexation of phenol-functionalised imidazolium cyclophanes; and the synthesis and complexation of (N-heterocyclic carbene)-based cyclophanes by C-C bond activation of biimidazolium salts with electron-rich metals. The synthesis of xylyl-linked bis(4,5-dihydroimidazolium) salts was investigated. Attempts to prepare these compounds by the cyclisation of

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29

Baba, Eduard. "N-Heterocyclic Carbenes of the Late Transition Metals: A Computational and Structural Database Study." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2005. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4792/.

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A computational chemistry analysis combined with a crystallographic database study of the bonding in late transition metal N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes is reported. The results illustrate a metal-carbon bond for these complexes, approximately 4% shorter than that of a M-C single bond found in metal alkyl complexes. As a consequence of this result, two hypotheses are investigated. The first hypothesis explores the possibility of multiple-bond character in the metal-carbon linkage of the NHC complex, and the second, considers the change in the hybridization of the carbenoid carbon to

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30

Stander, Elzet. "Nuwe reaksies van gedeprotoneerde Fischer-tipe karbeenkomplekse." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1222.

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31

Annapureddy, Raja Sekarreddy. "Ruthenium porphyrin catalyzed carbene mediated C-H insertion and cycloaddition reactions." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/206316.

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32

Moore, Adam L. "N-heterocyclic carbenes with pendant arylamine donor substituents as supports for metal-metal interactions of closed shell metal ions." abstract, 2008. http://0-gateway.proquest.com.innopac.library.unr.edu/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3326620.

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33

Zhou, Congying. "Ruthenium porphyrins and dirhodium (II, II) carboxylates catalyzed ylide-mediated cycloadditions and carbenoid transfer reactions." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2004. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31046484.

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34

Pezacki, John Paul. "Rate constants and mechanisms for reactions of carbenes and cations from oxadiazolines and other precursors /." *McMaster only, 1998.

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35

Dupuy, Stéphanie. "N-heterocyclic carbene gold hydroxide complexes as bond activation reagents." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/6613.

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Although known since the 1930s, organogold chemistry has been dormant until recently, primarily due to preconceptions about the inertness of gold in transformations. However, this last decade has witnessed the emergence of a Golden Age with the development of a wealth of reports on gold in a plethora of reactions. In recent years, the drive for more atom- and step-economical and environmentally friendly reactions has become a field of intense research. In our on-going research on well-defined transition metal complexes bearing NHC ligands, our group recently discovered a new gold(I) hydroxide

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36

Zhou, Congying, and 周聰穎. "Ruthenium porphyrins and dirhodium (II, II) carboxylates catalyzed ylide-mediated cycloadditions and carbenoid transfer reactions." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31046484.

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37

Zou, Taotao, and 邹滔滔. "Anti-cancer N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of gold(III), gold(I) and platinum(II) : thiol "switch-on" fluorescent probes, thioredoxin reductase inhibitors and endoplasmic reticulum targeting agents." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/208614.

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38

Zinser, Caroline Magdalene. "Palladium and gold N-heterocyclic carbene complexes : synthesis and catalytic applications." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/17066.

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39

Makanjee, Che Azad. "An experimental and theoretical investigation of unstable Fischer chromium carbene complexes." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002953.

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This organometallic study involves the use organostannanes and organolithiums as precursors to chromium Fischer carbene complexes. Fischer carbenes are typically electrophilic and are stabilized by a single π-donor substituent, and contain low oxidation state metals (often but not always from Group 6). They are highly reactive and can give access to a range of biologically active compounds through cyclopropanations, insertions, coupling and photochemical reactions. Synthesis and characterization of three MOM-protected α-alkoxy organostannanes was successfully carried out via a nucleophilic add

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40

Du, Toit Aletta. "Anioniese Fischer-tipe karbeenkomplekse as ligande." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53280.

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41

Du, Toit Maria. "Nuwe karbeenkomplekse en die 'kompleks van komplekse' konsep in ligandontwerp." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53530.

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42

Lam, Sze-kui, and 林詩鉅. "An asymmetric carbene cyclization cycloaddition strategy toward the synthesis of indicol." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B36631863.

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43

Li, Yan, and 李艷. "Synthesis and reactivity of carbene complexes of iron, ruthenium and osmium porphyrins." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31245730.

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44

Dunn, James A. "From organometallic cations to carbenes : an NMR, structural and reactivity study /." *McMaster only, 1998.

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45

Duan, Gongping, and 段公平. "Design, synthesis, and photophysics and photochromic study of dithienylethene-containing heterocyclic derivatives and N-heterocycliccarbene-ruthenium (II) complexes." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B44248246.

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46

Kruger, Anneke. "N-heterosikliese karbeenkomplekse van groep 10 metale : nuwe moontlikhede." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/19636.

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Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study comprises the synthesis and characterisation of N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of group 10 metals with the main focus on such complexes with the nucleophilic N-atom in a position further than the α-position from the carbene carbon atom. These compounds were synthesised by the initial alkylation of quinoline- and acridine derivatives followed by the oxidative addition of the resulting salts to the complexes M(PPh3)4 (M = Ni, Pd, Pt). To complete the study an investigation of the catalytic activity and stabili

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47

Radzewich, Catherine Ellen. "Activation of small molecules by cationic rhenium complexes /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/11554.

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48

Haque, Rosenani S. M. Anwarul. "Silver, mercury and ruthenium complexes of N-heterocyclic carbene linked cyclophanes." University of Western Australia. Chemistry Discipline Group, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0236.

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This thesis describes the synthesis and isolation of silver, mercury, ruthenium and palladium complexes of bidentate N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), derived from imidazolium-linked cyclophanes and related bis-imidazolium salts. The cyclophane structures contain two imidazolyl links between ortho- and meta- substituted aromatic rings and the related structures are ortho-, meta- and para-xylyl linked bis-imidazolium salts. The complexes have been characterised by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. The synthesis of five new silver complexes has been achieved via a simple complexation rea

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49

Kuchenbeiser, Glenn Richard. "Reactivity of bis(amino)cyclopropenylidenes (BACs) and cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes (CAACs) coordination chemistry, catalysis, and small molecule activation /." Diss., [Riverside, Calif.] : University of California, Riverside, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=0&did=1899480521&SrchMode=2&sid=4&Fmt=2&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1269286714&clientId=48051.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, Riverside, 2009.<br>Includes abstract. Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Title from first page of PDF file (viewed March 10, 2010). Includes bibliographical references. Also issued in print.

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50

Julius, Gerrit R. "New transition metal carbene complexes for application in homogeneous catalysis." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1391.

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Thesis (PhD (Chemistry and Polymer Science))--University of Stellenbosch,2005.<br>This study comprises the preparation and full characterisation of new carbene complexes of group 10 metals (Ni, Pd or Pt), the group 9 metal, rhodium, as well as group 6 metals (Cr and/or W). N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes of nickel and palladium were prepared via oxidative addition of the corresponding carbene precursors imidazolium-, imidazolinium-, pyridinium- and quinolinium chloride salts, to M(PPh3)4 (M = Ni or Pd). Three types of carbene complexes, namely the standard five-membered two-N carbe

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