Relevant bibliographies by topics / Carbon and nutrients

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Carbon and nutrients'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Carbon and nutrients"

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Rose, Laura, Robert Buitenwerf, Michael Cramer, Edmund C. February, and Steven I. Higgins. "Effects of nutrient supply on carbon and water economies of C4 grasses." Functional Plant Biology 45, no. 9 (2018): 935. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp17359.

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C3 plants can increase nutrient uptake by increasing transpiration, which promotes the flow of water with dissolved nutrients towards the roots. However, it is not clear if this mechanism of nutrient acquisition, termed ‘mass flow’, also operates in C4 plants. This is an important question, as differences in mass flow capacity may affect competitive interactions between C3 and C4 species. To test if mass flow can be induced in C4 species, we conducted an experiment in a semiarid seasonal savanna in South Africa. We grew six C4 grasses in nutrient-poor sand and supplied no nutrients, nutrients
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Mukhortova, Liudmila V. "Carbon and nutrient release during decomposition of coarse woody debris in forest ecosystems of Central Siberia." Folia Forestalia, Series A - Forestry 54(2) (July 1, 2012): 71–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.30777.

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Coarse woody debris (CWD) is often overlooked in studies on the decomposition of organic matter in forest soils. To assess the role of CWD in carbon and nutrient cycling in these forest ecosystems, we investigated changes in carbon and nutrients of differently decomposed CWD samples from the forest tundra and northern, middle, and southern taiga of Central Siberia. Samples included live wood, snags, logs at the classes I, II, and III of decomposition, and fragments of decomposed wood from forest litter. At northern latitudes CWD released a larger amount of carbon and nutrients during decomposi
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Liu, J., N. Jiao, and K. Tang. "An experimental study on the effects of nutrient enrichment on organic carbon persistence in the western Pacific oligotrophic gyre." Biogeosciences 11, no. 18 (2014): 5115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-5115-2014.

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Abstract. Carbon sequestration in the ocean is of great concern with respect to the mitigation of global warming. How to hold the fixed organic carbon in the presence of tremendous numbers of heterotrophic microorganisms in marine environments is the central issue. We previously hypothesized that excessive nutrients would ultimately decrease the storage of organic carbon in marine environments. To test this, a series of in situ nutrient enrichment incubation experiments were conducted at a site (17.59° N, 127.00° E) within the western Pacific oligotrophic gyre. Five treatments were employed: g
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Liu, J., N. Jiao, and K. Tang. "An experimental study on the effects of nutrient enrichment on organic carbon storage in western Pacific oligotrophic gyre." Biogeosciences Discussions 11, no. 2 (2014): 2973–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-11-2973-2014.

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Abstract. Carbon sequestration in the ocean is of great concern with respect to the mitigation of global warming. How to hold the fixed organic carbon in the presence of tremendous heterotrophic microorganisms in marine environments is the central issue. We have previously hypothesized that excessive nutrients would ultimately decrease the storage of organic carbon in marine environments. To test it out, a series of in situ nutrient enrichment incubation experiments were conducted at a site (17.59° N, 127.00° E) within the Western Pacific oligotrophic gyre. Five treatments were employed: gluco
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de Vries, Wim. "Nutrients trigger carbon storage." Nature Climate Change 4, no. 6 (2014): 425–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2255.

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S, CHELLAMUTHU, and SHEEBA S. "ORGANIC CARBON AND TOTAL NUTRIENT CONTENTS OF INCEPTISOL UNDER LONG-TERM FERTILISATION." Madras Agricultural Journal 83, October (1996): 650–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a01077.

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Beneficial role of FYM in increasing the organic carbon content and total nutrients of the soil was evidenced when applied with inorganics (NPK). Application of NP fertilisers increased the nutrient status when compared to application of N alone. Regarding depth all the nutrients got decreased as the depth increased.
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Sathasivan, A., S. Ohgaki, K. Yamamoto, and N. Kamiko. "Role of inorganic phosphorus in controlling regrowth in water distribution system." Water Science and Technology 35, no. 8 (1997): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1997.0295.

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Conventionally organic carbon is assumed to be the limiting nutrient of regrowth. Inorganic phosphorus in comparison to carbon should be a good candidate for regrowth control because it can be measured and controlled. It may be able to limit regrowth in drinking water distribution systems. In order to clarify whether inorganic phosphorus can really control or limit regrowth, three kinds of bioassays were performed: 1. for different combinations of acetate, phosphorus, and other inorganic nutrients added to different test tubes containing pure water, 2. for different tap water dilutions with pu
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Olanrewaju Sulaiman, Oladokun, Giulia Guerriero, Fadzil Akhir, and Ismail Nabilah. "Nutrient and Oceanography Requirement for G.Edulis and U.Lactuca in Setiu wetland." Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia 14, no. 4 (2017): 1221–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2564.

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Nutrients and Oceanography parameters are the key environmental factors that can determine biomass yield and productivity of an aquaculture system. Oceanography parameters are primarily controlled by the choice of location and season of the aquaculture site. Nutrients are controlled on the site and nutrient manipulations can control biomass yield, productivity and the amount of certain products formed. Carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus are the main three nutrient elements that influence the growth of seaweed. The different concentration of nutrients at difference aquaculture site was determined
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Waldron, S., H. Flowers, C. Arlaud, C. Bryant, and S. McFarlane. "The significance of organic carbon and nutrient export from peatland-dominated landscapes subject to disturbance." Biogeosciences Discussions 5, no. 2 (2008): 1139–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-5-1139-2008.

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Abstract. The terrestrial-aquatic interface is a crucial environment in which to consider the fate of exported terrestrial carbon in the aquatic system. To a large extent the fate of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) may be controlled by nutrient availability. However, peat-dominated headwater catchments are normally considered of low nutrient status and thus there is little data on the interaction of DOC and nutrients. Here we present nutrient and DOC data exported from two UK catchments, both dominated by peat headwaters, but of differing land-use. Glen Dye is a moorland with no trees; Whitelee
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R, Shankar, Joseph B, Sunitha Dev K B, and Sandya Rani K. "Nutrient Dynamics and Accumulation of Organic Carbon Under Even Aged Monoagroforestry Models." Madras Agricultural Journal 102, December (2015): 390–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.001141.

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Organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium availability in the soil under multipurpose tree cropping system in Andhra Pradesh were estimated. The results revealed that the soil organic carbon and nitrogen content were higher in Pongamia pinnata tree based systems due to accumulation of plant residue, its decomposition, high N fixation rate and increased availability of nutrients in the soil due to quick mineralization. Among the multipurpose tree systems, the phosphorus availability under Dalbergia sissoo showed significantly higher quantities. Due to high plant residue and efficient n
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Carbon and nutrients"

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Chalmers, Neil George. "The demand for low carbon food products." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/17068.

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The emissions associated with food consumption make up approximately 20-30 percent of Scotland’s total greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). Reducing demand for high carbon footprint food products may provide an effective instrument for reducing GHG emissions. However, there is concern that using consumption based taxes may also have negative consequences on nutrition. Therefore, this thesis investigates the likely effect of carbon consumption taxes on GHG emissions and the resulting impact on nutrient consumption. The data used for the analysis are the Scottish part of Kantar Worldpanel data for th
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Guerrero, Camacho Francisco Javier. "Improving ebpr stability in wwtps aiming at simultaneous carbon and nutrient removal: from modelling studies to experimental validation." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/283648.

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L’eliminació biològica de nutrients (EBN) a les estacions depuradores d’aigües residuals (EDARs) es considera el procés més rentable y mediambientalment més respectuós per a prevenir l’eutrofització i complir amb els cada cop més restrictius límits d’abocament. L’eliminació biològica de nitrogen (N) ha estat àmpliament estudiada i implementada en nombroses EDARs, tant urbanes com industrials. Contràriament, per a l’eliminació biològica de fòsfor, P, (procés EBPR) no existeixen encara molt exemples de la seva aplicació a escala real, principalment degut a l’aparició de fallades no esperades qua
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VERONESI, DAVIDE. "MICROALGAE PRODUCTION RECOVERING CARBON AND NUTRIENTS FROM AGRO-INDUSTRIAL WASTES." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/603128.

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Abstract In the last decades several companies worldwide pain significant interest on microalgae production biotechnology as these microorganisms are able to produce high added value compounds such as lipids and polyunsaturated fatty acids, proteins and essential amino acids, antioxidants and pigments that could be used in several sectors, i.e. food, feed, green chemistry, cosmetical, nutraceutical and pharmaceutical industries and bio-energy field. Nowadays, autotrophic cultivation is the main modality in which microalgae are industrially produced, but its success is limited by factors such
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Faithfull, Carolyn. "Productivity and carbon transfer in pelagic food webs in response to carbon, nutrients and light." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-43467.

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Some of the major problems we face today are human induced changes to the nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and carbon (C) cycles. Predicted increases in rainfall and temperature due to climate change, may also increase dissolved organic matter (DOM) inflows to freshwater ecosystems in the boreal zone. N, P, C and light, are essential resources that most often limit phytoplankton (PPr) and bacterial production (BP) in the pelagic zone of lakes. PPr and BP not only constitute the total basal C resource for the pelagic aquatic food web, but also influence ecosystem function and biogeochemical cycles.
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Asandei, Ancuta. "Global warming : carbon-nutrient interactions and warming effects on soil carbon dynamics." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/17537.

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In order to predict how terrestrial ecosystems will respond to global change, there is growing recognition that we need to better understand linkages between plant and soil processes. Previously the factors and processes with potential to influence the terrestrial carbon (C) cycle have been investigated in isolation from each other. This study investigated the interactions of nutrient availability and warming in controlling the soil carbon dynamics, with regards to the fate of already sequestered carbon in soil, under conditions of increasing atmospheric temperatures. The project objectives we
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Dotto, Marciane Cristina. "Balanço de carbono e nutrientes solo/planta em plantios de palma-de-óleo (Elaeis guineenses), na Amazônia oriental." Universidade Federal do Tocantins, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11612/877.

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O Brasil produz cerca de 340 mil toneladas de óleo-de-palma. A maior parte provém do território paraense que representa cerca de 90% da produção nacional de óleo-de-palma, com 160 mil hectares plantados em função da aptidão edafoclimática da região que possui condições favoráveis para o desenvolvimento da cultura. Diante da relevância desta cultura, os estudos aqui realizados foram conduzidos com o objetivo de fornecer informações sobre os aspectos fisiológicos, quantificação de biomassa, estoque de carbono e balanço nutricional em plantios de palma-de-óleo com 3, 4, 5, 6 e 7 anos de idade. As
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Elsey-Quirk, Tracy. "Inter- and intraspecific variation in carbon and nutrient pools of salt marsh plants." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 236 p, 2010. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1993336371&sid=9&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Murali, Narasimhan Anand. "Microalgal bioremediation of nutrients in wastewater and carbon dioxide in flue gas." Diss., Rolla, Mo. : Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2010. http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/thesis/pdf/Murali_Narasimhan_09007dcc807bb7a4.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Missouri University of Science and Technology, 2010.<br>Vita. The entire thesis text is included in file. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed June 17, 2010) Includes bibliographical references (p. 67-77).
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Parkes, Duncan James. "Storage and cycling of organic carbon and nutrients in Holocene coastal sediments." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.396713.

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Geochemical analyses of Holocene coastal sediments from eastern England were made to better understand the cycling of organic carbon and nutrients in the coastal zone in the past, present and future. Sediments and peat were deposited in freshwater marshes, saltmarshes and intertidal mud- and sand-flat environments that were much more extensive during the Holocene than they are at present. The reduction in these areas, largely through human activities, has decreased the potential annual accumulation and storage of organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus associated with sediments. While the carb
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Shurtz, Benjamin K. "Nutrient and Carbon-Dioxide Requirements for Large-Scale Microalgae Biofuel Production." DigitalCommons@USU, 2013. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/1759.

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Growing demand for energy worldwide has increased interest in the production of renewable fuels, with microalgae representing a promising feedstock. The large-scale feasibility of microalgae based biofuels has previously been evaluated through technoeconomic and environmental impact assessments, with limited work performed on resource requirements. This study presents the use of a modular engineering system process model, founded on literature, to evaluate the nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) and carbon dioxide resource demand of five large-scale microalgae to biofuels production systems. Th
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Books on the topic "Carbon and nutrients"

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Fernandez, Ivan J. Carbon and nutrients in Maine forest soils. Dept. of Plant, Soil & Environmental Sciences, 2008.

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Agency, Minnesota Pollution Control, Minnesota. Legislature. Legislative Commission on Minnesota Resources, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Sediment, nutrients, and oxygen-demanding substances in the Minnesota River: Selected water-quality data, 1989-90. U.S. Geological Survey, 1991.

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Dominique, Bachelet, ed. MC1, a dynamic vegetation model for estimating the distribution of vegetation and associated ecosystem fluxes of carbon, nutrients, and water: Technical documentation : version 1.0. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 2001.

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Davis, Jerri V. Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma: Nutrients, bacteria, organic carbon, and suspended sediment in surface water, 1993-95. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1998.

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Davis, Jerri V. Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma: Nutrients, bacteria, organic carbon, and suspended sediment in surface water, 1993-95. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1998.

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Davis, Jerri V. Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma: Nutrients, bacteria, organic carbon, and suspended sediment in surface water, 1993-95. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1998.

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Davis, Jerri V. Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma: Nutrients, bacteria, organic carbon, and suspended sediment in surface water, 1993-95. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1998.

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Wetz, Jennifer Jarrell. Pump station data report for the May 2001, August 2001 and January 2003 COAST cruises: Nutrients, extracted chlorophyll, and dissolved and particulate organic carbon and nitrogen. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, 2005.

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Davis, Jerri V. Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma: Nutrients, bacteria, organic carbon, and suspended sediment in surface water, 1993-95. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1998.

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Davis, Jerri V. Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma: Nutrients, bacteria, organic carbon, and suspended sediment in surface water, 1993-95. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Carbon and nutrients"

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Grote, R., F. Suckow, and K. Bellmann. "Modelling of carbon-, nitrogen-, and water balances in Scots pine stands." In Nutrients in Ecosystems. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9022-8_14.

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Hölttä, Teemu, Pertti Hari, Kari Heliövaara, et al. "Fluxes of Carbon, Water and Nutrients." In Physical and Physiological Forest Ecology. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5603-8_5.

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Chester, Roy. "Nutrients, organic carbon and the carbon cycle in sea water." In Marine Geochemistry. Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9488-7_9.

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Jarvis, P. G., S. Linder, and S. Huttunen. "Water, Nutrients and Carbon; Altitude and Ageing." In Tree Physiology. Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9803-3_16.

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Rajpoot, Sudhir Kumar, Nikhil Kumar Singh, Pratik Sanodiya, et al. "Dynamics of Nutrients, Soil Organic Carbon and Smart Nutrient Management Practices." In Technological Approaches for Climate Smart Agriculture. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-52708-1_5.

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King, Julia H., Sze Ting Kwan, and Marie A. Caudill. "Improving Pregnancy Outcomes with One-Carbon Metabolic Nutrients." In Handbook of Nutrition and Pregnancy. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90988-2_8.

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Ahammed, Golam Jalal, and Roghieh Hajiboland. "Introduction to Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Higher Plant Symbiosis: Characteristic Features, Functions, and Applications." In Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Higher Plants. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8220-2_1.

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AbstractArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are ubiquitous, soil-borne, endophytic, obligate biotrophs that colonize the roots of most terrestrial plants to establish mutually beneficial relationships. The colonization of host roots by AMF improves the access of plant roots to nutrients, mainly phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N). In return, host plants provide the colonizing fungus with carbon (C)-rich photosynthates such as sugar and lipids. This nutrient exchange strongly impacts plant and microbial ecosystems by influencing plant fitness, core soil processes, and the C cycle. Crucially, both mu
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Corlett, Richard T. "Tropical Forest Ecosystem Ecology: Water, Energy, Carbon, and Nutrients." In Tropical Forestry Handbook. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41554-8_53-1.

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Corlett, Richard T. "Tropical Forest Ecosystem Ecology: Water, Energy, Carbon, and Nutrients." In Tropical Forestry Handbook. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54601-3_53.

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O’Brien, Allyson L., Katherine Dafforn, Anthony Chariton, Laura Airoldi, Ralf B. Schäfer, and Mariana Mayer-Pinto. "Multiple Stressors." In Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, Geography and Environment. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10127-4_14.

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AbstractThis book has mostly considered marine contamination and the biological effects of contaminants acting as single stressors. However, marine environments are rarely exposed to a single stressor, but rather experience a complex mix of many stressors. These stressors may be contaminants, such as the ones discussed in previous chapters (nutrients, chemicals, plastics as well as carbon dioxide), or they may be other stressors, such as invasive species, built infrastructure, aquaculture or fisheries, or climatic changes which themselves can contribute to contaminant stress, for example, nutr
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Conference papers on the topic "Carbon and nutrients"

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Gonz�lez, Leonardo D., Celeste Mills, Aurora del C. Mungu�a-L�pez, and Victor M. Zavala. "Sustainable Production of Fertilizers via Photosynthetic Recovery of Nutrients in Livestock Waste." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.147417.

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Increases in population and improvements in living standards have significantly increased the demand for animal products worldwide. However, modern livestock agriculture exerts significant pressure on the environment due to high material and energy requirements. These systems also generate significant amounts of waste that can cause severe environmental damage when not handled properly. Thus, if we wish to enable farmers to meet this increased demand in a sustainable way, technology pathways must be developed to convert livestock agriculture into a more circular economy. With this end in mind,
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Almahamedh, Hussain H., Charles Williamson, John R. Spear, Brajendra Mishra, and David L. Olson. "Sulfate Reducing Bacteria Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel- Nutrient Effects." In CORROSION 2011. NACE International, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2011-11232.

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Abstract The effect of adding fresh nutrients to the growth of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria (SRB), Desulfovibrio desulfuricans, in synthetic seawater was investigated by counting the planktonic cells in the solution. The corrosion of carbon steel exposed to mixed solution in the presence and absence of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans was characterized by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS), linear polarization resistance (Rp) and open circuit potential (OCP) measurements. EIS spectra showed two time constants for the sterilized system of synthetic seawater and growth media. A high frequency
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Chen, Yajie, Xin He, Rebecca Howdyshell, et al. "Severe Pitting Corrosion Caused by a Starving Sulfate-Reducing Bacterium Surviving on Carbon Steel and Effect of Surface Roughness." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02568.

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Abstract Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) are known as potential promoters for microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC). Many researchers have studied the SRB-induced corrosion with supplemented organic nutrients. However, many corroding environments do not always contain organic substrates that can be metabolized by SRB. In this study, the pitting and weight loss of carbon steel coupons due to corrosion caused by a SRB culture were examined over a 40-day period after organic substrates had been exhausted. The extents of pitting corrosion on polished and unpolished sides of steel coupons we
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Gu, Ji-Dong, Chun Lu, K. Thorp, A. Crasto, and R. Mitchell. "Fungal Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials." In CORROSION 1996. NACE International, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1996-96275.

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Abstract We described in a previous report that a fungal consortium isolated from degraded polymeric materials was capable of growth on pre-sterilized coupons of five composites, resulting in deep penetration into the interior of all materials within 5 weeks.1 Data describing the utilization of composite constituents as nutrients for the microflora are described in this paper. Increased microbial growth was observed when composite extract was incubated with the fungal inoculum at ambient temperatures. Scanning electron microscopic (SEM) observation of carbon fibers incubated with a naturally d
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He, Xihua, and Amy De Los Santos. "Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion of Carbon Steel and Stainless Steel in Humid Air." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09709.

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Abstract A combination of carbon and stainless steel probes and coupons was used to evaluate microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) in humid air and determine whether dry storage systems (DSSs) could be affected by MIC during extended storage. The material was exposed to several test media at 50 °C and 35% and 90% RH, representing atmospheric environmental conditions. Bacteria survived and grew in some test media, even at 35% RH. Localized corrosion of carbon and stainless steel indicating MIC was observed in some conditions especially the inoculated, soil-covered coupons. Because of the
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Weimer, Paul J., and Thomas K. Ng. "Use of Two-Stage Continuous Culture to Assess Biocorrosion by Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88090.

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Abstract Corrosion of carbon steel and 304 stainless steel by free-floating cells of an oilfield culture of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans was investigated using a novel two-stage continuous culture apparatus. The apparatus consisted of two 2-liter vessels connected in series and maintained under anaerobic conditions. The first vessel was continuously fed a chemically-defined medium containing lactate as sole energy source and growth-limiting nutrient, and was sparged with N2 or a N2/CO2 mixture. The second vessel received the overflow from the first vessel, but no sparge and no additional nutrie
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Al-Hashem, A., M. Salman, K. Al-Muhanna, and W. Al-Bazzaz. "The Effect of Seasonal Changes on the Selection of Biocide Inhibitors for Arabian Gulf Seawater for Water Injection Purposes." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97395.

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Abstract This investigation was carried out to determine the most effective biocide inhibitor for Northern Arabian Gulf Seawater. This seawater will be used for water injection purposes for some oil fields in Kuwait. Arabian Gulf Seawater is known to be very saline during the summer months and less saline during the rainy season of spring. The biocide inhibitors were tested in a rig with six side streams biofouling monitoring tubes (SBMT). Bacterial nutrients were added to the system and carbon steel studs were placed along the tubes of the biocide evaluation test rig (BETR). After a month, a
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Jia, Ru, Hasrizal Bin Abd Rahman, Dongqing Yang, and Tingyue Gu. "Investigation of the Impact of an Enhanced Oil Recovery Polymer on Microbial Growth and MIC." In CORROSION 2018. NACE International, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2018-10567.

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Abstract In the oil and gas industry, water flooding, often with a polymer additive, is used in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) to increase reservoir pressure because reservoirs are aging. This practice causes operational concerns because water flooding brings nutrients and microbes downhole, which may allow microbes to flourish. Polymers such as carboxymethyl cellulose sodium are used in EOR to increase the viscosity of the injection water. However, there is a possibility that EOR polymers may be utilized as a carbon source by microbes downhole causing reservoir souring and microbiologically infl
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Domínguez-Benetton, X., and H. Castaneda. "SRB-Biofilm Growth and Influence in Corrosion Monitoring by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy." In CORROSION 2005. NACE International, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2005-05486.

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Abstract A mixed culture of D. gabonensis and D. capillatus, in synthetic seawater supplemented with nutrients formed a biofilm combined with ferrous sulfide corrosion products that largely covered carbon steel electrodes (SAE-1020). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and open circuit potential (OCP) measurements were carried out for this study. Electrochemical impedance results indicated the formation of three films: an inner corrosion products film, an outer corrosion products film and the biofilm or organic film in abiotic media. After one month of batch culture, it was observed t
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Hoffmann, Heike, Kevin Harris, and Jim Palmer. "The Laboratory Evaluation of Seawater Injection on H2S Production, Incorporating Several Different Treatment Strategies, Utilizing Fixed Film Upflow Bioreactors." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-3861.

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Abstract Reservoir Souring is the unplanned production of increased concentrations of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in well-stream fluids from production wells that are subjected to water-injection. The consequences of souring with respect to safety, corrosion and environmental risk can be significant. This is typically associated with the activity of a specialized group, the Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). However, in recent years, various other micro-organisms are believed to be involved in souring, e.g. Sulfate reducing archaea (SRA). In this study, fixed film up flow bioreactors (FFUBR) were uti
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Reports on the topic "Carbon and nutrients"

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Theiling, Charles. A review of algal phytoremediation potential to sequester nutrients from eutrophic surface water. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47720.

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Harmful algal blooms (HABs) and coastal hypoxic zones are evidence of cultural nutrient enrichment affecting public health and water supplies, aquatic ecosystem health, and economic well-being in the United States. Recognition of the far-reaching impacts of Midwest agriculture has led to establishing nutrient reduction objectives for surface waters feeding the Gulf of Mexico, Lake Erie, and many smaller water bodies. Municipal nutrient enrichment impacts have been addressed by increasing levels of sewage treatment and waste management through the Clean Water Act era, but HABs rebounded in the
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Lindfors, Axel, and Roozbeh Feiz. The current Nordic biogas and biofertilizer potential: An inventory of established feedstock and current technology. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/9789180752558.

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Biogas solutions in the Nordics is undergoing rapid developments and the demand for biogas is ever increasing because of the Russian war on Ukraine and the transition to fossil free industry and transportation. Furthermore, with the introduction of several multi-national companies into the biogas sector in the Nordics and with more and more biomethane being traded across national borders, it becomes increasingly important to view biogas solutions in the Nordics as a whole and to go beyond the confines of each individual nation. Since the transition and the current energy crisis require a quick
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Bachelet, Dominique, James M. Lenihan, Christopher Daly, Ronald P. Neilson, Dennis S. Ojima, and William J. Parton. MC1: a dynamic vegetation model for estimating the distribution of vegetation and associated carbon, nutrients, and water—technical documentation. Version 1.0. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/pnw-gtr-508.

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McFarlane, Aaron, Nia Hurst, Carina Jung, and Charles Theiling. Evaluating soil conditions to inform Upper Mississippi River floodplain restoration projects. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48451.

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The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) has designed and constructed thousands of acres of ecosystem restoration features within the Upper Mississippi River System. Many of these projects incorporate island construction to restore geomorphic diversity and habitat, including floodplain forests. Soils are the foundation of the ecological function and successful establishment of floodplain forests as they are the basis through which plants obtain water and nutrients and provide critical ecosystem services. To improve floodplain forest island restoration outcomes, three natural and four recently (&
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Karacic, Almir, and Anneli Adler. Fertilization of poplar plantations with dried sludge : a demonstration trial in Hillebola - central Sweden. Department of Crop Production Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54612/a.2q9iahfphk.

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Wastewater sludge contains essential nutrients for plant growth and is frequently used as fertilizer in European agriculture. Sludge contains elevated concentrations of heavy metals, microplastics, and other substances that may pose potential risks to human health and the environment. Nevertheless, dried pelletized sludge emerges as a viable product for fertilizing short-rotation poplar plantations within a circular model, enabling nutrient recycling and converting waste into a valuable resource to enhance biomass production for different markets. In Hillebola, central Sweden, we demonstrated
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Bolivar, Ángela, Juan Roberto Paredes, María Clara Ramos, Emma Näslund-Hadley, and Gustavo Wilches-Chaux. Intelligent Consumption. Inter-American Development Bank, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006301.

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Like all living things, humans are "open systems." We're part of - not separate from - our environment, and we continually exchange materials, energy and information with it. What happens when we eat a piece of fruit, for instance? First, we use our senses (taste, smell, sight, touch, hearing) to gather information (Is it ripe?). Then, the fruit's material compounds enter our bodies. As we digest the fruit and break down and absorb its nutrients, energy accumulated from photosynthesis is released. We use this energy to burn carbohydrates through a process called cellular respiration. Being ope
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Wolf, Shmuel, and William J. Lucas. Involvement of the TMV-MP in the Control of Carbon Metabolism and Partitioning in Transgenic Plants. United States Department of Agriculture, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1999.7570560.bard.

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The function of the 30-kilodalton movement protein (MP) of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) is to facilitate cell-to-cell movement of viral progeny in infected plants. Our earlier findings have indicated that this protein has a direct effect on plasmodesmal function. In addition, these studies demonstrated that constitutive expression of the TMV MP gene (under the control of the CaMV 35S promoter) in transgenic tobacco plants significantly affects carbon metabolism in source leaves and alters the biomass distribution between the various plant organs. The long-term goal of the proposed research was t
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Schweiger, E., Joanna Lemly, Dana Witwicki, et al. Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument wetland ecological integrity: 2009?2019 synthesis report. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2300778.

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Wetlands at Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument (FLFO) are important because they are biodiversity hotspots and support iconic wildlife. They also provide valuable ?ecosystem services? such as attenuating floods, storing water, recharging aquifers, stabilizing and sequestering sediment, storing carbon, enhancing water quality, and cycling nutrients. This report summarizes 11 years (2009?2019) of wetland monitoring in three sentinel wetland complexes in FLFO. Monitoring included annual samples of 10 wet meadow and fen wetland sites in these complexes. We partition the data into a baseline
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Fourqurean, James, Johannes Krause, Juan González-Corredor, Tom Frankovich, and Justin Campbell. Caricas Partner's Practical Field and Laboratory Guide. Florida International University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25148/merc_fac.2024.32.

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This field and laboratory guide describes the field and laboratory methods used to characterize blue carbon in seagrass meadows. It was developed for the Caribbean Carbon Accounting in Seagrass project and describes the protocols and methods used by the network. In brief, at each project site, seagrass abundance, species composition, canopy height, and sediment type were assessed at sixteen 0.25 m2 quadrats placed at random locations within the site. Eight 20 cm diameter cores were taken to assess seagrass biomass, shoot density, and to provide the material for assessing seagrass carbon and nu
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Cusack, Daniela, Benjamin Turner, S. Wright, and Lee Dietterich. Consequences of Altered Root Nutrient Uptake for Soil Carbon Stabilization (Final Report). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1763927.

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